xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/reiserfs/namei.c (revision 9ac8d3fb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2000 by Hans Reiser, licensing governed by reiserfs/README
3  *
4  * Trivial changes by Alan Cox to remove EHASHCOLLISION for compatibility
5  *
6  * Trivial Changes:
7  * Rights granted to Hans Reiser to redistribute under other terms providing
8  * he accepts all liability including but not limited to patent, fitness
9  * for purpose, and direct or indirect claims arising from failure to perform.
10  *
11  * NO WARRANTY
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/reiserfs_acl.h>
18 #include <linux/reiserfs_xattr.h>
19 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
20 
21 #define INC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(i) if (i->i_nlink != 1) { inc_nlink(i); if (i->i_nlink >= REISERFS_LINK_MAX) i->i_nlink=1; }
22 #define DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(i) if (i->i_nlink != 1) drop_nlink(i);
23 
24 // directory item contains array of entry headers. This performs
25 // binary search through that array
26 static int bin_search_in_dir_item(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de, loff_t off)
27 {
28 	struct item_head *ih = de->de_ih;
29 	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh;
30 	int rbound, lbound, j;
31 
32 	lbound = 0;
33 	rbound = I_ENTRY_COUNT(ih) - 1;
34 
35 	for (j = (rbound + lbound) / 2; lbound <= rbound;
36 	     j = (rbound + lbound) / 2) {
37 		if (off < deh_offset(deh + j)) {
38 			rbound = j - 1;
39 			continue;
40 		}
41 		if (off > deh_offset(deh + j)) {
42 			lbound = j + 1;
43 			continue;
44 		}
45 		// this is not name found, but matched third key component
46 		de->de_entry_num = j;
47 		return NAME_FOUND;
48 	}
49 
50 	de->de_entry_num = lbound;
51 	return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
52 }
53 
54 // comment?  maybe something like set de to point to what the path points to?
55 static inline void set_de_item_location(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
56 					struct treepath *path)
57 {
58 	de->de_bh = get_last_bh(path);
59 	de->de_ih = get_ih(path);
60 	de->de_deh = B_I_DEH(de->de_bh, de->de_ih);
61 	de->de_item_num = PATH_LAST_POSITION(path);
62 }
63 
64 // de_bh, de_ih, de_deh (points to first element of array), de_item_num is set
65 inline void set_de_name_and_namelen(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
66 {
67 	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num;
68 
69 	BUG_ON(de->de_entry_num >= ih_entry_count(de->de_ih));
70 
71 	de->de_entrylen = entry_length(de->de_bh, de->de_ih, de->de_entry_num);
72 	de->de_namelen = de->de_entrylen - (de_with_sd(deh) ? SD_SIZE : 0);
73 	de->de_name = B_I_PITEM(de->de_bh, de->de_ih) + deh_location(deh);
74 	if (de->de_name[de->de_namelen - 1] == 0)
75 		de->de_namelen = strlen(de->de_name);
76 }
77 
78 // what entry points to
79 static inline void set_de_object_key(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
80 {
81 	BUG_ON(de->de_entry_num >= ih_entry_count(de->de_ih));
82 	de->de_dir_id = deh_dir_id(&(de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num]));
83 	de->de_objectid = deh_objectid(&(de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num]));
84 }
85 
86 static inline void store_de_entry_key(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
87 {
88 	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num;
89 
90 	BUG_ON(de->de_entry_num >= ih_entry_count(de->de_ih));
91 
92 	/* store key of the found entry */
93 	de->de_entry_key.version = KEY_FORMAT_3_5;
94 	de->de_entry_key.on_disk_key.k_dir_id =
95 	    le32_to_cpu(de->de_ih->ih_key.k_dir_id);
96 	de->de_entry_key.on_disk_key.k_objectid =
97 	    le32_to_cpu(de->de_ih->ih_key.k_objectid);
98 	set_cpu_key_k_offset(&(de->de_entry_key), deh_offset(deh));
99 	set_cpu_key_k_type(&(de->de_entry_key), TYPE_DIRENTRY);
100 }
101 
102 /* We assign a key to each directory item, and place multiple entries
103 in a single directory item.  A directory item has a key equal to the
104 key of the first directory entry in it.
105 
106 This function first calls search_by_key, then, if item whose first
107 entry matches is not found it looks for the entry inside directory
108 item found by search_by_key. Fills the path to the entry, and to the
109 entry position in the item
110 
111 */
112 
113 /* The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE! */
114 int search_by_entry_key(struct super_block *sb, const struct cpu_key *key,
115 			struct treepath *path, struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
116 {
117 	int retval;
118 
119 	retval = search_item(sb, key, path);
120 	switch (retval) {
121 	case ITEM_NOT_FOUND:
122 		if (!PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)) {
123 			reiserfs_warning(sb,
124 					 "vs-7000: search_by_entry_key: search_by_key returned item position == 0");
125 			pathrelse(path);
126 			return IO_ERROR;
127 		}
128 		PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)--;
129 
130 	case ITEM_FOUND:
131 		break;
132 
133 	case IO_ERROR:
134 		return retval;
135 
136 	default:
137 		pathrelse(path);
138 		reiserfs_warning(sb,
139 				 "vs-7002: search_by_entry_key: no path to here");
140 		return IO_ERROR;
141 	}
142 
143 	set_de_item_location(de, path);
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
146 	if (!is_direntry_le_ih(de->de_ih) ||
147 	    COMP_SHORT_KEYS(&(de->de_ih->ih_key), key)) {
148 		print_block(de->de_bh, 0, -1, -1);
149 		reiserfs_panic(sb,
150 			       "vs-7005: search_by_entry_key: found item %h is not directory item or "
151 			       "does not belong to the same directory as key %K",
152 			       de->de_ih, key);
153 	}
154 #endif				/* CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK */
155 
156 	/* binary search in directory item by third componen t of the
157 	   key. sets de->de_entry_num of de */
158 	retval = bin_search_in_dir_item(de, cpu_key_k_offset(key));
159 	path->pos_in_item = de->de_entry_num;
160 	if (retval != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
161 		// ugly, but rename needs de_bh, de_deh, de_name, de_namelen, de_objectid set
162 		set_de_name_and_namelen(de);
163 		set_de_object_key(de);
164 	}
165 	return retval;
166 }
167 
168 /* Keyed 32-bit hash function using TEA in a Davis-Meyer function */
169 
170 /* The third component is hashed, and you can choose from more than
171    one hash function.  Per directory hashes are not yet implemented
172    but are thought about. This function should be moved to hashes.c
173    Jedi, please do so.  -Hans */
174 
175 static __u32 get_third_component(struct super_block *s,
176 				 const char *name, int len)
177 {
178 	__u32 res;
179 
180 	if (!len || (len == 1 && name[0] == '.'))
181 		return DOT_OFFSET;
182 	if (len == 2 && name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
183 		return DOT_DOT_OFFSET;
184 
185 	res = REISERFS_SB(s)->s_hash_function(name, len);
186 
187 	// take bits from 7-th to 30-th including both bounds
188 	res = GET_HASH_VALUE(res);
189 	if (res == 0)
190 		// needed to have no names before "." and ".." those have hash
191 		// value == 0 and generation conters 1 and 2 accordingly
192 		res = 128;
193 	return res + MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER;
194 }
195 
196 static int reiserfs_match(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
197 			  const char *name, int namelen)
198 {
199 	int retval = NAME_NOT_FOUND;
200 
201 	if ((namelen == de->de_namelen) &&
202 	    !memcmp(de->de_name, name, de->de_namelen))
203 		retval =
204 		    (de_visible(de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num) ? NAME_FOUND :
205 		     NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE);
206 
207 	return retval;
208 }
209 
210 /* de's de_bh, de_ih, de_deh, de_item_num, de_entry_num are set already */
211 
212 				/* used when hash collisions exist */
213 
214 static int linear_search_in_dir_item(struct cpu_key *key,
215 				     struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
216 				     const char *name, int namelen)
217 {
218 	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh;
219 	int retval;
220 	int i;
221 
222 	i = de->de_entry_num;
223 
224 	if (i == I_ENTRY_COUNT(de->de_ih) ||
225 	    GET_HASH_VALUE(deh_offset(deh + i)) !=
226 	    GET_HASH_VALUE(cpu_key_k_offset(key))) {
227 		i--;
228 	}
229 
230 	RFALSE(de->de_deh != B_I_DEH(de->de_bh, de->de_ih),
231 	       "vs-7010: array of entry headers not found");
232 
233 	deh += i;
234 
235 	for (; i >= 0; i--, deh--) {
236 		if (GET_HASH_VALUE(deh_offset(deh)) !=
237 		    GET_HASH_VALUE(cpu_key_k_offset(key))) {
238 			// hash value does not match, no need to check whole name
239 			return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
240 		}
241 
242 		/* mark, that this generation number is used */
243 		if (de->de_gen_number_bit_string)
244 			set_bit(GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(deh_offset(deh)),
245 				de->de_gen_number_bit_string);
246 
247 		// calculate pointer to name and namelen
248 		de->de_entry_num = i;
249 		set_de_name_and_namelen(de);
250 
251 		if ((retval =
252 		     reiserfs_match(de, name, namelen)) != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
253 			// de's de_name, de_namelen, de_recordlen are set. Fill the rest:
254 
255 			// key of pointed object
256 			set_de_object_key(de);
257 
258 			store_de_entry_key(de);
259 
260 			// retval can be NAME_FOUND or NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE
261 			return retval;
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	if (GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(le_ih_k_offset(de->de_ih)) == 0)
266 		/* we have reached left most entry in the node. In common we
267 		   have to go to the left neighbor, but if generation counter
268 		   is 0 already, we know for sure, that there is no name with
269 		   the same hash value */
270 		// FIXME: this work correctly only because hash value can not
271 		// be 0. Btw, in case of Yura's hash it is probably possible,
272 		// so, this is a bug
273 		return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
274 
275 	RFALSE(de->de_item_num,
276 	       "vs-7015: two diritems of the same directory in one node?");
277 
278 	return GOTO_PREVIOUS_ITEM;
279 }
280 
281 // may return NAME_FOUND, NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE, NAME_NOT_FOUND
282 // FIXME: should add something like IOERROR
283 static int reiserfs_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const char *name, int namelen,
284 			       struct treepath *path_to_entry,
285 			       struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
286 {
287 	struct cpu_key key_to_search;
288 	int retval;
289 
290 	if (namelen > REISERFS_MAX_NAME(dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
291 		return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
292 
293 	/* we will search for this key in the tree */
294 	make_cpu_key(&key_to_search, dir,
295 		     get_third_component(dir->i_sb, name, namelen),
296 		     TYPE_DIRENTRY, 3);
297 
298 	while (1) {
299 		retval =
300 		    search_by_entry_key(dir->i_sb, &key_to_search,
301 					path_to_entry, de);
302 		if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
303 			reiserfs_warning(dir->i_sb, "zam-7001: io error in %s",
304 					 __func__);
305 			return IO_ERROR;
306 		}
307 
308 		/* compare names for all entries having given hash value */
309 		retval =
310 		    linear_search_in_dir_item(&key_to_search, de, name,
311 					      namelen);
312 		if (retval != GOTO_PREVIOUS_ITEM) {
313 			/* there is no need to scan directory anymore. Given entry found or does not exist */
314 			path_to_entry->pos_in_item = de->de_entry_num;
315 			return retval;
316 		}
317 
318 		/* there is left neighboring item of this directory and given entry can be there */
319 		set_cpu_key_k_offset(&key_to_search,
320 				     le_ih_k_offset(de->de_ih) - 1);
321 		pathrelse(path_to_entry);
322 
323 	}			/* while (1) */
324 }
325 
326 static struct dentry *reiserfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
327 				      struct nameidata *nd)
328 {
329 	int retval;
330 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
331 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
332 	INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_entry);
333 
334 	if (REISERFS_MAX_NAME(dir->i_sb->s_blocksize) < dentry->d_name.len)
335 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
336 
337 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
338 	de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
339 	retval =
340 	    reiserfs_find_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
341 				&path_to_entry, &de);
342 	pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
343 	if (retval == NAME_FOUND) {
344 		/* Hide the .reiserfs_priv directory */
345 		if (reiserfs_xattrs(dir->i_sb) &&
346 		    !old_format_only(dir->i_sb) &&
347 		    REISERFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->priv_root &&
348 		    REISERFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->priv_root->d_inode &&
349 		    de.de_objectid ==
350 		    le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY
351 				(REISERFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->priv_root->d_inode)->
352 				k_objectid)) {
353 			reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
354 			return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
355 		}
356 
357 		inode =
358 		    reiserfs_iget(dir->i_sb, (struct cpu_key *)&(de.de_dir_id));
359 		if (!inode || IS_ERR(inode)) {
360 			reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
361 			return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
362 		}
363 
364 		/* Propogate the priv_object flag so we know we're in the priv tree */
365 		if (is_reiserfs_priv_object(dir))
366 			reiserfs_mark_inode_private(inode);
367 	}
368 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
369 	if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
370 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
371 	}
372 
373 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
374 }
375 
376 /*
377 ** looks up the dentry of the parent directory for child.
378 ** taken from ext2_get_parent
379 */
380 struct dentry *reiserfs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
381 {
382 	int retval;
383 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
384 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
385 	INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_entry);
386 	struct inode *dir = child->d_inode;
387 
388 	if (dir->i_nlink == 0) {
389 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
390 	}
391 	de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
392 
393 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
394 	retval = reiserfs_find_entry(dir, "..", 2, &path_to_entry, &de);
395 	pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
396 	if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
397 		reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
398 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
399 	}
400 	inode = reiserfs_iget(dir->i_sb, (struct cpu_key *)&(de.de_dir_id));
401 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
402 
403 	return d_obtain_alias(inode);
404 }
405 
406 /* add entry to the directory (entry can be hidden).
407 
408 insert definition of when hidden directories are used here -Hans
409 
410  Does not mark dir   inode dirty, do it after successesfull call to it */
411 
412 static int reiserfs_add_entry(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
413 			      struct inode *dir, const char *name, int namelen,
414 			      struct inode *inode, int visible)
415 {
416 	struct cpu_key entry_key;
417 	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh;
418 	INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
419 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
420 	DECLARE_BITMAP(bit_string, MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER + 1);
421 	int gen_number;
422 	char small_buf[32 + DEH_SIZE];	/* 48 bytes now and we avoid kmalloc
423 					   if we create file with short name */
424 	char *buffer;
425 	int buflen, paste_size;
426 	int retval;
427 
428 	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
429 
430 	/* cannot allow items to be added into a busy deleted directory */
431 	if (!namelen)
432 		return -EINVAL;
433 
434 	if (namelen > REISERFS_MAX_NAME(dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
435 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
436 
437 	/* each entry has unique key. compose it */
438 	make_cpu_key(&entry_key, dir,
439 		     get_third_component(dir->i_sb, name, namelen),
440 		     TYPE_DIRENTRY, 3);
441 
442 	/* get memory for composing the entry */
443 	buflen = DEH_SIZE + ROUND_UP(namelen);
444 	if (buflen > sizeof(small_buf)) {
445 		buffer = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_NOFS);
446 		if (!buffer)
447 			return -ENOMEM;
448 	} else
449 		buffer = small_buf;
450 
451 	paste_size =
452 	    (get_inode_sd_version(dir) ==
453 	     STAT_DATA_V1) ? (DEH_SIZE + namelen) : buflen;
454 
455 	/* fill buffer : directory entry head, name[, dir objectid | , stat data | ,stat data, dir objectid ] */
456 	deh = (struct reiserfs_de_head *)buffer;
457 	deh->deh_location = 0;	/* JDM Endian safe if 0 */
458 	put_deh_offset(deh, cpu_key_k_offset(&entry_key));
459 	deh->deh_state = 0;	/* JDM Endian safe if 0 */
460 	/* put key (ino analog) to de */
461 	deh->deh_dir_id = INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id;	/* safe: k_dir_id is le */
462 	deh->deh_objectid = INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid;	/* safe: k_objectid is le */
463 
464 	/* copy name */
465 	memcpy((char *)(deh + 1), name, namelen);
466 	/* padd by 0s to the 4 byte boundary */
467 	padd_item((char *)(deh + 1), ROUND_UP(namelen), namelen);
468 
469 	/* entry is ready to be pasted into tree, set 'visibility' and 'stat data in entry' attributes */
470 	mark_de_without_sd(deh);
471 	visible ? mark_de_visible(deh) : mark_de_hidden(deh);
472 
473 	/* find the proper place for the new entry */
474 	memset(bit_string, 0, sizeof(bit_string));
475 	de.de_gen_number_bit_string = bit_string;
476 	retval = reiserfs_find_entry(dir, name, namelen, &path, &de);
477 	if (retval != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
478 		if (buffer != small_buf)
479 			kfree(buffer);
480 		pathrelse(&path);
481 
482 		if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
483 			return -EIO;
484 		}
485 
486 		if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
487 			reiserfs_warning(dir->i_sb,
488 					 "zam-7002:%s: \"reiserfs_find_entry\" "
489 					 "has returned unexpected value (%d)",
490 					 __func__, retval);
491 		}
492 
493 		return -EEXIST;
494 	}
495 
496 	gen_number =
497 	    find_first_zero_bit(bit_string,
498 				MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER + 1);
499 	if (gen_number > MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER) {
500 		/* there is no free generation number */
501 		reiserfs_warning(dir->i_sb,
502 				 "reiserfs_add_entry: Congratulations! we have got hash function screwed up");
503 		if (buffer != small_buf)
504 			kfree(buffer);
505 		pathrelse(&path);
506 		return -EBUSY;
507 	}
508 	/* adjust offset of directory enrty */
509 	put_deh_offset(deh, SET_GENERATION_NUMBER(deh_offset(deh), gen_number));
510 	set_cpu_key_k_offset(&entry_key, deh_offset(deh));
511 
512 	/* update max-hash-collisions counter in reiserfs_sb_info */
513 	PROC_INFO_MAX(th->t_super, max_hash_collisions, gen_number);
514 
515 	if (gen_number != 0) {	/* we need to re-search for the insertion point */
516 		if (search_by_entry_key(dir->i_sb, &entry_key, &path, &de) !=
517 		    NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
518 			reiserfs_warning(dir->i_sb,
519 					 "vs-7032: reiserfs_add_entry: "
520 					 "entry with this key (%K) already exists",
521 					 &entry_key);
522 
523 			if (buffer != small_buf)
524 				kfree(buffer);
525 			pathrelse(&path);
526 			return -EBUSY;
527 		}
528 	}
529 
530 	/* perform the insertion of the entry that we have prepared */
531 	retval =
532 	    reiserfs_paste_into_item(th, &path, &entry_key, dir, buffer,
533 				     paste_size);
534 	if (buffer != small_buf)
535 		kfree(buffer);
536 	if (retval) {
537 		reiserfs_check_path(&path);
538 		return retval;
539 	}
540 
541 	dir->i_size += paste_size;
542 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
543 	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && visible)
544 		// reiserfs_mkdir or reiserfs_rename will do that by itself
545 		reiserfs_update_sd(th, dir);
546 
547 	reiserfs_check_path(&path);
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
551 /* quota utility function, call if you've had to abort after calling
552 ** new_inode_init, and have not called reiserfs_new_inode yet.
553 ** This should only be called on inodes that do not have stat data
554 ** inserted into the tree yet.
555 */
556 static int drop_new_inode(struct inode *inode)
557 {
558 	DQUOT_DROP(inode);
559 	make_bad_inode(inode);
560 	inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
561 	iput(inode);
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 /* utility function that does setup for reiserfs_new_inode.
566 ** DQUOT_INIT needs lots of credits so it's better to have it
567 ** outside of a transaction, so we had to pull some bits of
568 ** reiserfs_new_inode out into this func.
569 */
570 static int new_inode_init(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, int mode)
571 {
572 
573 	/* the quota init calls have to know who to charge the quota to, so
574 	 ** we have to set uid and gid here
575 	 */
576 	inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
577 	inode->i_mode = mode;
578 	/* Make inode invalid - just in case we are going to drop it before
579 	 * the initialization happens */
580 	INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid = 0;
581 
582 	if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
583 		inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
584 		if (S_ISDIR(mode))
585 			inode->i_mode |= S_ISGID;
586 	} else {
587 		inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
588 	}
589 	DQUOT_INIT(inode);
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 static int reiserfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
594 			   struct nameidata *nd)
595 {
596 	int retval;
597 	struct inode *inode;
598 	/* We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas for new inode + update of quota for directory owner) */
599 	int jbegin_count =
600 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 +
601 	    2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
602 		 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
603 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
604 	int locked;
605 
606 	if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
607 		return -ENOMEM;
608 	}
609 	new_inode_init(inode, dir, mode);
610 
611 	locked = reiserfs_cache_default_acl(dir);
612 
613 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
614 
615 	if (locked)
616 		reiserfs_write_lock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
617 
618 	retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
619 	if (retval) {
620 		drop_new_inode(inode);
621 		goto out_failed;
622 	}
623 
624 	retval =
625 	    reiserfs_new_inode(&th, dir, mode, NULL, 0 /*i_size */ , dentry,
626 			       inode);
627 	if (retval)
628 		goto out_failed;
629 
630 	if (locked) {
631 		reiserfs_write_unlock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
632 		locked = 0;
633 	}
634 
635 	inode->i_op = &reiserfs_file_inode_operations;
636 	inode->i_fop = &reiserfs_file_operations;
637 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &reiserfs_address_space_operations;
638 
639 	retval =
640 	    reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
641 			       dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
642 	if (retval) {
643 		int err;
644 		inode->i_nlink--;
645 		reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
646 		err = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
647 		if (err)
648 			retval = err;
649 		iput(inode);
650 		goto out_failed;
651 	}
652 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
653 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
654 
655 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
656 	retval = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
657 
658       out_failed:
659 	if (locked)
660 		reiserfs_write_unlock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
661 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
662 	return retval;
663 }
664 
665 static int reiserfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
666 			  dev_t rdev)
667 {
668 	int retval;
669 	struct inode *inode;
670 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
671 	/* We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas for new inode + update of quota for directory owner) */
672 	int jbegin_count =
673 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
674 	    2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
675 		 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
676 	int locked;
677 
678 	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
679 		return -EINVAL;
680 
681 	if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
682 		return -ENOMEM;
683 	}
684 	new_inode_init(inode, dir, mode);
685 
686 	locked = reiserfs_cache_default_acl(dir);
687 
688 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
689 
690 	if (locked)
691 		reiserfs_write_lock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
692 
693 	retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
694 	if (retval) {
695 		drop_new_inode(inode);
696 		goto out_failed;
697 	}
698 
699 	retval =
700 	    reiserfs_new_inode(&th, dir, mode, NULL, 0 /*i_size */ , dentry,
701 			       inode);
702 	if (retval) {
703 		goto out_failed;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (locked) {
707 		reiserfs_write_unlock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
708 		locked = 0;
709 	}
710 
711 	inode->i_op = &reiserfs_special_inode_operations;
712 	init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
713 
714 	//FIXME: needed for block and char devices only
715 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
716 
717 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
718 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
719 
720 	retval =
721 	    reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
722 			       dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
723 	if (retval) {
724 		int err;
725 		inode->i_nlink--;
726 		reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
727 		err = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
728 		if (err)
729 			retval = err;
730 		iput(inode);
731 		goto out_failed;
732 	}
733 
734 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
735 	retval = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
736 
737       out_failed:
738 	if (locked)
739 		reiserfs_write_unlock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
740 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
741 	return retval;
742 }
743 
744 static int reiserfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
745 {
746 	int retval;
747 	struct inode *inode;
748 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
749 	/* We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas for new inode + update of quota for directory owner) */
750 	int jbegin_count =
751 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
752 	    2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
753 		 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
754 	int locked;
755 
756 #ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
757 	/* set flag that new packing locality created and new blocks for the content     * of that directory are not displaced yet */
758 	REISERFS_I(dir)->new_packing_locality = 1;
759 #endif
760 	mode = S_IFDIR | mode;
761 	if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
762 		return -ENOMEM;
763 	}
764 	new_inode_init(inode, dir, mode);
765 
766 	locked = reiserfs_cache_default_acl(dir);
767 
768 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
769 	if (locked)
770 		reiserfs_write_lock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
771 
772 	retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
773 	if (retval) {
774 		drop_new_inode(inode);
775 		goto out_failed;
776 	}
777 
778 	/* inc the link count now, so another writer doesn't overflow it while
779 	 ** we sleep later on.
780 	 */
781 	INC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(dir)
782 
783 	    retval = reiserfs_new_inode(&th, dir, mode, NULL /*symlink */ ,
784 					old_format_only(dir->i_sb) ?
785 					EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1 : EMPTY_DIR_SIZE,
786 					dentry, inode);
787 	if (retval) {
788 		dir->i_nlink--;
789 		goto out_failed;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (locked) {
793 		reiserfs_write_unlock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
794 		locked = 0;
795 	}
796 
797 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
798 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
799 
800 	inode->i_op = &reiserfs_dir_inode_operations;
801 	inode->i_fop = &reiserfs_dir_operations;
802 
803 	// note, _this_ add_entry will not update dir's stat data
804 	retval =
805 	    reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
806 			       dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
807 	if (retval) {
808 		int err;
809 		inode->i_nlink = 0;
810 		DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(dir);
811 		reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
812 		err = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
813 		if (err)
814 			retval = err;
815 		iput(inode);
816 		goto out_failed;
817 	}
818 	// the above add_entry did not update dir's stat data
819 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, dir);
820 
821 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
822 	retval = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
823       out_failed:
824 	if (locked)
825 		reiserfs_write_unlock_xattrs(dir->i_sb);
826 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
827 	return retval;
828 }
829 
830 static inline int reiserfs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
831 {
832 	/* we can cheat because an old format dir cannot have
833 	 ** EMPTY_DIR_SIZE, and a new format dir cannot have
834 	 ** EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1.  So, if the inode is either size,
835 	 ** regardless of disk format version, the directory is empty.
836 	 */
837 	if (inode->i_size != EMPTY_DIR_SIZE &&
838 	    inode->i_size != EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1) {
839 		return 0;
840 	}
841 	return 1;
842 }
843 
844 static int reiserfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
845 {
846 	int retval, err;
847 	struct inode *inode;
848 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
849 	int jbegin_count;
850 	INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
851 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
852 
853 	/* we will be doing 2 balancings and update 2 stat data, we change quotas
854 	 * of the owner of the directory and of the owner of the parent directory.
855 	 * The quota structure is possibly deleted only on last iput => outside
856 	 * of this transaction */
857 	jbegin_count =
858 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
859 	    4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
860 
861 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
862 	retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
863 	if (retval)
864 		goto out_rmdir;
865 
866 	de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
867 	if ((retval =
868 	     reiserfs_find_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
869 				 &path, &de)) == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
870 		retval = -ENOENT;
871 		goto end_rmdir;
872 	} else if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
873 		retval = -EIO;
874 		goto end_rmdir;
875 	}
876 
877 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
878 
879 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
880 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
881 
882 	if (de.de_objectid != inode->i_ino) {
883 		// FIXME: compare key of an object and a key found in the
884 		// entry
885 		retval = -EIO;
886 		goto end_rmdir;
887 	}
888 	if (!reiserfs_empty_dir(inode)) {
889 		retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
890 		goto end_rmdir;
891 	}
892 
893 	/* cut entry from dir directory */
894 	retval = reiserfs_cut_from_item(&th, &path, &(de.de_entry_key), dir, NULL,	/* page */
895 					0 /*new file size - not used here */ );
896 	if (retval < 0)
897 		goto end_rmdir;
898 
899 	if (inode->i_nlink != 2 && inode->i_nlink != 1)
900 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "%s: empty directory has nlink "
901 				 "!= 2 (%d)", __func__, inode->i_nlink);
902 
903 	clear_nlink(inode);
904 	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
905 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
906 
907 	DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(dir)
908 	    dir->i_size -= (DEH_SIZE + de.de_entrylen);
909 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, dir);
910 
911 	/* prevent empty directory from getting lost */
912 	add_save_link(&th, inode, 0 /* not truncate */ );
913 
914 	retval = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
915 	reiserfs_check_path(&path);
916       out_rmdir:
917 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
918 	return retval;
919 
920       end_rmdir:
921 	/* we must release path, because we did not call
922 	   reiserfs_cut_from_item, or reiserfs_cut_from_item does not
923 	   release path if operation was not complete */
924 	pathrelse(&path);
925 	err = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
926 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
927 	return err ? err : retval;
928 }
929 
930 static int reiserfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
931 {
932 	int retval, err;
933 	struct inode *inode;
934 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
935 	INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
936 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
937 	int jbegin_count;
938 	unsigned long savelink;
939 
940 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
941 
942 	/* in this transaction we can be doing at max two balancings and update
943 	 * two stat datas, we change quotas of the owner of the directory and of
944 	 * the owner of the parent directory. The quota structure is possibly
945 	 * deleted only on iput => outside of this transaction */
946 	jbegin_count =
947 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
948 	    4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
949 
950 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
951 	retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
952 	if (retval)
953 		goto out_unlink;
954 
955 	de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
956 	if ((retval =
957 	     reiserfs_find_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
958 				 &path, &de)) == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
959 		retval = -ENOENT;
960 		goto end_unlink;
961 	} else if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
962 		retval = -EIO;
963 		goto end_unlink;
964 	}
965 
966 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
967 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
968 
969 	if (de.de_objectid != inode->i_ino) {
970 		// FIXME: compare key of an object and a key found in the
971 		// entry
972 		retval = -EIO;
973 		goto end_unlink;
974 	}
975 
976 	if (!inode->i_nlink) {
977 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "%s: deleting nonexistent file "
978 				 "(%s:%lu), %d", __func__,
979 				 reiserfs_bdevname(inode->i_sb), inode->i_ino,
980 				 inode->i_nlink);
981 		inode->i_nlink = 1;
982 	}
983 
984 	drop_nlink(inode);
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * we schedule before doing the add_save_link call, save the link
988 	 * count so we don't race
989 	 */
990 	savelink = inode->i_nlink;
991 
992 	retval =
993 	    reiserfs_cut_from_item(&th, &path, &(de.de_entry_key), dir, NULL,
994 				   0);
995 	if (retval < 0) {
996 		inc_nlink(inode);
997 		goto end_unlink;
998 	}
999 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1000 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
1001 
1002 	dir->i_size -= (de.de_entrylen + DEH_SIZE);
1003 	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1004 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, dir);
1005 
1006 	if (!savelink)
1007 		/* prevent file from getting lost */
1008 		add_save_link(&th, inode, 0 /* not truncate */ );
1009 
1010 	retval = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1011 	reiserfs_check_path(&path);
1012 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1013 	return retval;
1014 
1015       end_unlink:
1016 	pathrelse(&path);
1017 	err = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1018 	reiserfs_check_path(&path);
1019 	if (err)
1020 		retval = err;
1021       out_unlink:
1022 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1023 	return retval;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int reiserfs_symlink(struct inode *parent_dir,
1027 			    struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
1028 {
1029 	int retval;
1030 	struct inode *inode;
1031 	char *name;
1032 	int item_len;
1033 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
1034 	int mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1035 	/* We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas for new inode + update of quota for directory owner) */
1036 	int jbegin_count =
1037 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
1038 	    2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(parent_dir->i_sb) +
1039 		 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(parent_dir->i_sb));
1040 
1041 	if (!(inode = new_inode(parent_dir->i_sb))) {
1042 		return -ENOMEM;
1043 	}
1044 	new_inode_init(inode, parent_dir, mode);
1045 
1046 	reiserfs_write_lock(parent_dir->i_sb);
1047 	item_len = ROUND_UP(strlen(symname));
1048 	if (item_len > MAX_DIRECT_ITEM_LEN(parent_dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)) {
1049 		retval = -ENAMETOOLONG;
1050 		drop_new_inode(inode);
1051 		goto out_failed;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	name = kmalloc(item_len, GFP_NOFS);
1055 	if (!name) {
1056 		drop_new_inode(inode);
1057 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1058 		goto out_failed;
1059 	}
1060 	memcpy(name, symname, strlen(symname));
1061 	padd_item(name, item_len, strlen(symname));
1062 
1063 	/* We would inherit the default ACL here, but symlinks don't get ACLs */
1064 
1065 	retval = journal_begin(&th, parent_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1066 	if (retval) {
1067 		drop_new_inode(inode);
1068 		kfree(name);
1069 		goto out_failed;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	retval =
1073 	    reiserfs_new_inode(&th, parent_dir, mode, name, strlen(symname),
1074 			       dentry, inode);
1075 	kfree(name);
1076 	if (retval) {		/* reiserfs_new_inode iputs for us */
1077 		goto out_failed;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
1081 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(parent_dir);
1082 
1083 	inode->i_op = &reiserfs_symlink_inode_operations;
1084 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &reiserfs_address_space_operations;
1085 
1086 	// must be sure this inode is written with this transaction
1087 	//
1088 	//reiserfs_update_sd (&th, inode, READ_BLOCKS);
1089 
1090 	retval = reiserfs_add_entry(&th, parent_dir, dentry->d_name.name,
1091 				    dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
1092 	if (retval) {
1093 		int err;
1094 		inode->i_nlink--;
1095 		reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
1096 		err = journal_end(&th, parent_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1097 		if (err)
1098 			retval = err;
1099 		iput(inode);
1100 		goto out_failed;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1104 	retval = journal_end(&th, parent_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1105       out_failed:
1106 	reiserfs_write_unlock(parent_dir->i_sb);
1107 	return retval;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int reiserfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
1111 			 struct dentry *dentry)
1112 {
1113 	int retval;
1114 	struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
1115 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
1116 	/* We need blocks for transaction + update of quotas for the owners of the directory */
1117 	int jbegin_count =
1118 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
1119 	    2 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
1120 
1121 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
1122 	if (inode->i_nlink >= REISERFS_LINK_MAX) {
1123 		//FIXME: sd_nlink is 32 bit for new files
1124 		reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1125 		return -EMLINK;
1126 	}
1127 	if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
1128 		reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1129 		return -ENOENT;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* inc before scheduling so reiserfs_unlink knows we are here */
1133 	inc_nlink(inode);
1134 
1135 	retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1136 	if (retval) {
1137 		inode->i_nlink--;
1138 		reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1139 		return retval;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	/* create new entry */
1143 	retval =
1144 	    reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
1145 			       dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
1146 
1147 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
1148 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
1149 
1150 	if (retval) {
1151 		int err;
1152 		inode->i_nlink--;
1153 		err = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1154 		reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1155 		return err ? err : retval;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1159 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
1160 
1161 	atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
1162 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1163 	retval = journal_end(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1164 	reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1165 	return retval;
1166 }
1167 
1168 // de contains information pointing to an entry which
1169 static int de_still_valid(const char *name, int len,
1170 			  struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
1171 {
1172 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry tmp = *de;
1173 
1174 	// recalculate pointer to name and name length
1175 	set_de_name_and_namelen(&tmp);
1176 	// FIXME: could check more
1177 	if (tmp.de_namelen != len || memcmp(name, de->de_name, len))
1178 		return 0;
1179 	return 1;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int entry_points_to_object(const char *name, int len,
1183 				  struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
1184 				  struct inode *inode)
1185 {
1186 	if (!de_still_valid(name, len, de))
1187 		return 0;
1188 
1189 	if (inode) {
1190 		if (!de_visible(de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num))
1191 			reiserfs_panic(NULL,
1192 				       "vs-7042: entry_points_to_object: entry must be visible");
1193 		return (de->de_objectid == inode->i_ino) ? 1 : 0;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/* this must be added hidden entry */
1197 	if (de_visible(de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num))
1198 		reiserfs_panic(NULL,
1199 			       "vs-7043: entry_points_to_object: entry must be visible");
1200 
1201 	return 1;
1202 }
1203 
1204 /* sets key of objectid the entry has to point to */
1205 static void set_ino_in_dir_entry(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
1206 				 struct reiserfs_key *key)
1207 {
1208 	/* JDM These operations are endian safe - both are le */
1209 	de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num].deh_dir_id = key->k_dir_id;
1210 	de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num].deh_objectid = key->k_objectid;
1211 }
1212 
1213 /*
1214  * process, that is going to call fix_nodes/do_balance must hold only
1215  * one path. If it holds 2 or more, it can get into endless waiting in
1216  * get_empty_nodes or its clones
1217  */
1218 static int reiserfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1219 			   struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
1220 {
1221 	int retval;
1222 	INITIALIZE_PATH(old_entry_path);
1223 	INITIALIZE_PATH(new_entry_path);
1224 	INITIALIZE_PATH(dot_dot_entry_path);
1225 	struct item_head new_entry_ih, old_entry_ih, dot_dot_ih;
1226 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry old_de, new_de, dot_dot_de;
1227 	struct inode *old_inode, *new_dentry_inode;
1228 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
1229 	int jbegin_count;
1230 	umode_t old_inode_mode;
1231 	unsigned long savelink = 1;
1232 	struct timespec ctime;
1233 
1234 	/* three balancings: (1) old name removal, (2) new name insertion
1235 	   and (3) maybe "save" link insertion
1236 	   stat data updates: (1) old directory,
1237 	   (2) new directory and (3) maybe old object stat data (when it is
1238 	   directory) and (4) maybe stat data of object to which new entry
1239 	   pointed initially and (5) maybe block containing ".." of
1240 	   renamed directory
1241 	   quota updates: two parent directories */
1242 	jbegin_count =
1243 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 + 5 +
1244 	    4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir->i_sb);
1245 
1246 	old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
1247 	new_dentry_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
1248 
1249 	// make sure, that oldname still exists and points to an object we
1250 	// are going to rename
1251 	old_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
1252 	reiserfs_write_lock(old_dir->i_sb);
1253 	retval =
1254 	    reiserfs_find_entry(old_dir, old_dentry->d_name.name,
1255 				old_dentry->d_name.len, &old_entry_path,
1256 				&old_de);
1257 	pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1258 	if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1259 		reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1260 		return -EIO;
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	if (retval != NAME_FOUND || old_de.de_objectid != old_inode->i_ino) {
1264 		reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1265 		return -ENOENT;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	old_inode_mode = old_inode->i_mode;
1269 	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
1270 		// make sure, that directory being renamed has correct ".."
1271 		// and that its new parent directory has not too many links
1272 		// already
1273 
1274 		if (new_dentry_inode) {
1275 			if (!reiserfs_empty_dir(new_dentry_inode)) {
1276 				reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1277 				return -ENOTEMPTY;
1278 			}
1279 		}
1280 
1281 		/* directory is renamed, its parent directory will be changed,
1282 		 ** so find ".." entry
1283 		 */
1284 		dot_dot_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
1285 		retval =
1286 		    reiserfs_find_entry(old_inode, "..", 2, &dot_dot_entry_path,
1287 					&dot_dot_de);
1288 		pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
1289 		if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
1290 			reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1291 			return -EIO;
1292 		}
1293 
1294 		/* inode number of .. must equal old_dir->i_ino */
1295 		if (dot_dot_de.de_objectid != old_dir->i_ino) {
1296 			reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1297 			return -EIO;
1298 		}
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	retval = journal_begin(&th, old_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1302 	if (retval) {
1303 		reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1304 		return retval;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/* add new entry (or find the existing one) */
1308 	retval =
1309 	    reiserfs_add_entry(&th, new_dir, new_dentry->d_name.name,
1310 			       new_dentry->d_name.len, old_inode, 0);
1311 	if (retval == -EEXIST) {
1312 		if (!new_dentry_inode) {
1313 			reiserfs_panic(old_dir->i_sb,
1314 				       "vs-7050: new entry is found, new inode == 0\n");
1315 		}
1316 	} else if (retval) {
1317 		int err = journal_end(&th, old_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1318 		reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1319 		return err ? err : retval;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(old_dir);
1323 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(new_dir);
1324 
1325 	/* this makes it so an fsync on an open fd for the old name will
1326 	 ** commit the rename operation
1327 	 */
1328 	reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(old_inode);
1329 
1330 	if (new_dentry_inode)
1331 		reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(new_dentry_inode);
1332 
1333 	while (1) {
1334 		// look for old name using corresponding entry key (found by reiserfs_find_entry)
1335 		if ((retval =
1336 		     search_by_entry_key(new_dir->i_sb, &old_de.de_entry_key,
1337 					 &old_entry_path,
1338 					 &old_de)) != NAME_FOUND) {
1339 			pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1340 			journal_end(&th, old_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1341 			reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1342 			return -EIO;
1343 		}
1344 
1345 		copy_item_head(&old_entry_ih, get_ih(&old_entry_path));
1346 
1347 		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(old_inode->i_sb, old_de.de_bh, 1);
1348 
1349 		// look for new name by reiserfs_find_entry
1350 		new_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
1351 		retval =
1352 		    reiserfs_find_entry(new_dir, new_dentry->d_name.name,
1353 					new_dentry->d_name.len, &new_entry_path,
1354 					&new_de);
1355 		// reiserfs_add_entry should not return IO_ERROR, because it is called with essentially same parameters from
1356 		// reiserfs_add_entry above, and we'll catch any i/o errors before we get here.
1357 		if (retval != NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE && retval != NAME_FOUND) {
1358 			pathrelse(&new_entry_path);
1359 			pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1360 			journal_end(&th, old_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1361 			reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1362 			return -EIO;
1363 		}
1364 
1365 		copy_item_head(&new_entry_ih, get_ih(&new_entry_path));
1366 
1367 		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(old_inode->i_sb, new_de.de_bh, 1);
1368 
1369 		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
1370 			if ((retval =
1371 			     search_by_entry_key(new_dir->i_sb,
1372 						 &dot_dot_de.de_entry_key,
1373 						 &dot_dot_entry_path,
1374 						 &dot_dot_de)) != NAME_FOUND) {
1375 				pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
1376 				pathrelse(&new_entry_path);
1377 				pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1378 				journal_end(&th, old_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1379 				reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1380 				return -EIO;
1381 			}
1382 			copy_item_head(&dot_dot_ih,
1383 				       get_ih(&dot_dot_entry_path));
1384 			// node containing ".." gets into transaction
1385 			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(old_inode->i_sb,
1386 						     dot_dot_de.de_bh, 1);
1387 		}
1388 		/* we should check seals here, not do
1389 		   this stuff, yes? Then, having
1390 		   gathered everything into RAM we
1391 		   should lock the buffers, yes?  -Hans */
1392 		/* probably.  our rename needs to hold more
1393 		 ** than one path at once.  The seals would
1394 		 ** have to be written to deal with multi-path
1395 		 ** issues -chris
1396 		 */
1397 		/* sanity checking before doing the rename - avoid races many
1398 		 ** of the above checks could have scheduled.  We have to be
1399 		 ** sure our items haven't been shifted by another process.
1400 		 */
1401 		if (item_moved(&new_entry_ih, &new_entry_path) ||
1402 		    !entry_points_to_object(new_dentry->d_name.name,
1403 					    new_dentry->d_name.len,
1404 					    &new_de, new_dentry_inode) ||
1405 		    item_moved(&old_entry_ih, &old_entry_path) ||
1406 		    !entry_points_to_object(old_dentry->d_name.name,
1407 					    old_dentry->d_name.len,
1408 					    &old_de, old_inode)) {
1409 			reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->i_sb,
1410 							 new_de.de_bh);
1411 			reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->i_sb,
1412 							 old_de.de_bh);
1413 			if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode))
1414 				reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1415 								 i_sb,
1416 								 dot_dot_de.
1417 								 de_bh);
1418 			continue;
1419 		}
1420 		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
1421 			if (item_moved(&dot_dot_ih, &dot_dot_entry_path) ||
1422 			    !entry_points_to_object("..", 2, &dot_dot_de,
1423 						    old_dir)) {
1424 				reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1425 								 i_sb,
1426 								 old_de.de_bh);
1427 				reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1428 								 i_sb,
1429 								 new_de.de_bh);
1430 				reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1431 								 i_sb,
1432 								 dot_dot_de.
1433 								 de_bh);
1434 				continue;
1435 			}
1436 		}
1437 
1438 		RFALSE(S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode) &&
1439 		       !buffer_journal_prepared(dot_dot_de.de_bh), "");
1440 
1441 		break;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	/* ok, all the changes can be done in one fell swoop when we
1445 	   have claimed all the buffers needed. */
1446 
1447 	mark_de_visible(new_de.de_deh + new_de.de_entry_num);
1448 	set_ino_in_dir_entry(&new_de, INODE_PKEY(old_inode));
1449 	journal_mark_dirty(&th, old_dir->i_sb, new_de.de_bh);
1450 
1451 	mark_de_hidden(old_de.de_deh + old_de.de_entry_num);
1452 	journal_mark_dirty(&th, old_dir->i_sb, old_de.de_bh);
1453 	ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1454 	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
1455 	new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
1456 	/* thanks to Alex Adriaanse <alex_a@caltech.edu> for patch which adds ctime update of
1457 	   renamed object */
1458 	old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
1459 
1460 	if (new_dentry_inode) {
1461 		// adjust link number of the victim
1462 		if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry_inode->i_mode)) {
1463 			clear_nlink(new_dentry_inode);
1464 		} else {
1465 			drop_nlink(new_dentry_inode);
1466 		}
1467 		new_dentry_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
1468 		savelink = new_dentry_inode->i_nlink;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
1472 		// adjust ".." of renamed directory
1473 		set_ino_in_dir_entry(&dot_dot_de, INODE_PKEY(new_dir));
1474 		journal_mark_dirty(&th, new_dir->i_sb, dot_dot_de.de_bh);
1475 
1476 		if (!new_dentry_inode)
1477 			/* there (in new_dir) was no directory, so it got new link
1478 			   (".."  of renamed directory) */
1479 			INC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(new_dir);
1480 
1481 		/* old directory lost one link - ".. " of renamed directory */
1482 		DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(old_dir);
1483 	}
1484 	// looks like in 2.3.99pre3 brelse is atomic. so we can use pathrelse
1485 	pathrelse(&new_entry_path);
1486 	pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
1487 
1488 	// FIXME: this reiserfs_cut_from_item's return value may screw up
1489 	// anybody, but it will panic if will not be able to find the
1490 	// entry. This needs one more clean up
1491 	if (reiserfs_cut_from_item
1492 	    (&th, &old_entry_path, &(old_de.de_entry_key), old_dir, NULL,
1493 	     0) < 0)
1494 		reiserfs_warning(old_dir->i_sb,
1495 				 "vs-7060: reiserfs_rename: couldn't not cut old name. Fsck later?");
1496 
1497 	old_dir->i_size -= DEH_SIZE + old_de.de_entrylen;
1498 
1499 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, old_dir);
1500 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, new_dir);
1501 	reiserfs_update_sd(&th, old_inode);
1502 
1503 	if (new_dentry_inode) {
1504 		if (savelink == 0)
1505 			add_save_link(&th, new_dentry_inode,
1506 				      0 /* not truncate */ );
1507 		reiserfs_update_sd(&th, new_dentry_inode);
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	retval = journal_end(&th, old_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1511 	reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1512 	return retval;
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * directories can handle most operations...
1517  */
1518 const struct inode_operations reiserfs_dir_inode_operations = {
1519 	//&reiserfs_dir_operations,   /* default_file_ops */
1520 	.create = reiserfs_create,
1521 	.lookup = reiserfs_lookup,
1522 	.link = reiserfs_link,
1523 	.unlink = reiserfs_unlink,
1524 	.symlink = reiserfs_symlink,
1525 	.mkdir = reiserfs_mkdir,
1526 	.rmdir = reiserfs_rmdir,
1527 	.mknod = reiserfs_mknod,
1528 	.rename = reiserfs_rename,
1529 	.setattr = reiserfs_setattr,
1530 	.setxattr = reiserfs_setxattr,
1531 	.getxattr = reiserfs_getxattr,
1532 	.listxattr = reiserfs_listxattr,
1533 	.removexattr = reiserfs_removexattr,
1534 	.permission = reiserfs_permission,
1535 };
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * symlink operations.. same as page_symlink_inode_operations, with xattr
1539  * stuff added
1540  */
1541 const struct inode_operations reiserfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
1542 	.readlink = generic_readlink,
1543 	.follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
1544 	.put_link = page_put_link,
1545 	.setattr = reiserfs_setattr,
1546 	.setxattr = reiserfs_setxattr,
1547 	.getxattr = reiserfs_getxattr,
1548 	.listxattr = reiserfs_listxattr,
1549 	.removexattr = reiserfs_removexattr,
1550 	.permission = reiserfs_permission,
1551 
1552 };
1553 
1554 /*
1555  * special file operations.. just xattr/acl stuff
1556  */
1557 const struct inode_operations reiserfs_special_inode_operations = {
1558 	.setattr = reiserfs_setattr,
1559 	.setxattr = reiserfs_setxattr,
1560 	.getxattr = reiserfs_getxattr,
1561 	.listxattr = reiserfs_listxattr,
1562 	.removexattr = reiserfs_removexattr,
1563 	.permission = reiserfs_permission,
1564 
1565 };
1566