xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision e118df49)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
82 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
83 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
84 
85 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
86 
87 /*
88  * There are five quota SMP locks:
89  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
90  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
91  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
92  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
93  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
94  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
95  *   pointers in the inode
96  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
97  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
98  *
99  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
100  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
101  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
102  *
103  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
104  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
105  *
106  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
107  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
108  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
109  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
110  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
111  * clearing operations.
112  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
113  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
114  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
115  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
116  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
117  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
118  *
119  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
120  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
121  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
122  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
123  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
124  *
125  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
126  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
127  */
128 
129 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
130 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
131 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
133 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
134 
135 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
136 
137 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
138 		   const char *fmt, ...)
139 {
140 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
141 		va_list args;
142 		struct va_format vaf;
143 
144 		va_start(args, fmt);
145 
146 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
147 		vaf.va = &args;
148 
149 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
150 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
151 
152 		va_end(args);
153 	}
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
156 
157 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
158 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
159 #endif
160 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
161 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
162 
163 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
164 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
165 
166 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
167 {
168 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
169 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
170 	quota_formats = fmt;
171 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
175 
176 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
177 {
178 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
179 
180 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
181 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
182 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
183 		;
184 	if (*actqf)
185 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
186 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
189 
190 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
191 {
192 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
193 
194 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
195 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
196 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
197 		;
198 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
199 		int qm;
200 
201 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
202 
203 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
204 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
205 			;
206 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
207 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
208 			return NULL;
209 
210 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
211 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
212 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
213 			;
214 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
215 			actqf = NULL;
216 	}
217 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
218 	return actqf;
219 }
220 
221 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
222 {
223 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Dquot List Management:
228  * The quota code uses four lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
229  * free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot
230  * structure may be on some of those lists, depending on its current state.
231  *
232  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
233  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
234  *
235  * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
236  * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
237  * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
238  * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
239  * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
240  *
241  * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
242  * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
243  * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
244  * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
245  *
246  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
247  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
248  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
249  */
250 
251 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
252 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
253 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
254 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
255 
256 struct dqstats dqstats;
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
258 
259 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
260 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
261 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
262 
263 static inline unsigned int
264 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
265 {
266 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
267 	int type = qid.type;
268 	unsigned long tmp;
269 
270 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
271 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
276  */
277 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
278 {
279 	struct hlist_head *head;
280 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
281 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
282 }
283 
284 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
285 {
286 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
287 }
288 
289 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
290 				struct kqid qid)
291 {
292 	struct dquot *dquot;
293 
294 	hlist_for_each_entry(dquot, dquot_hash+hashent, dq_hash)
295 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
296 			return dquot;
297 
298 	return NULL;
299 }
300 
301 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
302 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
303 {
304 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
305 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
306 }
307 
308 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
309 {
310 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
311 		return;
312 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
313 	dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
314 }
315 
316 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
317 {
318 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
319 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
320 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
321 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
322 }
323 
324 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
325 {
326 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
327 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
328 }
329 /*
330  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
331  */
332 
333 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
334 {
335 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
336 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
337 }
338 
339 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
340 {
341 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
342 }
343 
344 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
345 {
346 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
347 }
348 
349 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
350 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
351 {
352 	int ret = 1;
353 
354 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
355 		return 0;
356 
357 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
358 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
359 
360 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
361 	if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
362 		return 1;
363 
364 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
365 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
366 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
367 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
368 		ret = 0;
369 	}
370 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
371 	return ret;
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
374 
375 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
376 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
377 {
378 	int ret, err, cnt;
379 
380 	ret = err = 0;
381 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
382 		if (dquot[cnt])
383 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
384 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
385 		if (!err)
386 			err = ret;
387 	}
388 	return err;
389 }
390 
391 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
392 {
393 	unsigned int cnt;
394 
395 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
396 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
397 }
398 
399 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
400 {
401 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
402 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
403 
404 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
405 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
406 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
407 		return 0;
408 	}
409 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
410 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
411 	return 1;
412 }
413 
414 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
415 {
416 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
417 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
418 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
421 
422 /*
423  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
424  */
425 
426 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
427 {
428 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
429 	unsigned int memalloc;
430 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
431 
432 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
433 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
434 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
435 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
436 		if (ret < 0)
437 			goto out_iolock;
438 	}
439 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
440 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
441 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
442 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
443 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
444 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
445 		/* Write the info if needed */
446 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
447 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
448 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
449 		}
450 		if (ret < 0)
451 			goto out_iolock;
452 		if (ret2 < 0) {
453 			ret = ret2;
454 			goto out_iolock;
455 		}
456 	}
457 	/*
458 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
459 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
460 	 */
461 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
462 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
463 out_iolock:
464 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
465 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
466 	return ret;
467 }
468 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
469 
470 /*
471  *	Write dquot to disk
472  */
473 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
474 {
475 	int ret = 0;
476 	unsigned int memalloc;
477 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
478 
479 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
480 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
481 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
482 		goto out_lock;
483 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
484 	 * => we have better not writing it */
485 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
486 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
487 	else
488 		ret = -EIO;
489 out_lock:
490 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
491 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
492 	return ret;
493 }
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
495 
496 /*
497  *	Release dquot
498  */
499 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
500 {
501 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
502 	unsigned int memalloc;
503 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
504 
505 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
506 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
507 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
508 	if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
509 		goto out_dqlock;
510 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
511 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
512 		/* Write the info */
513 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
514 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
515 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
516 		}
517 		if (ret >= 0)
518 			ret = ret2;
519 	}
520 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
521 out_dqlock:
522 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
523 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
527 
528 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
529 {
530 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
531 }
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
533 
534 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
535 {
536 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
537 }
538 
539 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
540  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
541  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
542  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
543  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
544  */
545 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
546 {
547 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
548 
549 restart:
550 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
551 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
552 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
553 			continue;
554 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
555 			continue;
556 		/* Wait for dquot users */
557 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
558 			dqgrab(dquot);
559 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
560 			/*
561 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
562 			 * the dquot.
563 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
564 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
565 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
566 			 * wake up.
567 			 */
568 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
569 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
570 			dqput(dquot);
571 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
572 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
573 			 * restart. */
574 			goto restart;
575 		}
576 		/*
577 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
578 		 * dqput()
579 		 */
580 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
581 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
582 		remove_inuse(dquot);
583 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
584 	}
585 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
586 }
587 
588 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
589 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
590 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
591 		      unsigned long priv)
592 {
593 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
594 	int ret = 0;
595 
596 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
597 
598 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
599 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
600 		if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
601 			continue;
602 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
603 			continue;
604 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
605 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
606 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
607 		dqput(old_dquot);
608 		old_dquot = dquot;
609 		/*
610 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
611 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
612 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
613 		 */
614 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
615 		if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
616 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
617 			if (ret < 0)
618 				goto out;
619 		}
620 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
621 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
622 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
623 	}
624 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
625 out:
626 	dqput(old_dquot);
627 	return ret;
628 }
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
630 
631 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
632 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
633 {
634 	struct list_head dirty;
635 	struct dquot *dquot;
636 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
637 	int cnt;
638 	int err, ret = 0;
639 
640 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
641 
642 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
643 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
644 			continue;
645 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
646 			continue;
647 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
648 		/* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
649 		list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
650 		while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
651 			dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
652 						 dq_dirty);
653 
654 			WARN_ON(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags));
655 
656 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
657  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
658 			 * use count */
659 			dqgrab(dquot);
660 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
661 			err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
662 			if (err) {
663 				/*
664 				 * Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite
665 				 * loop here.
666 				 */
667 				clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
668 				if (!ret)
669 					ret = err;
670 			}
671 			dqput(dquot);
672 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
673 		}
674 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
675 	}
676 
677 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
678 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
679 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
680 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
681 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
682 
683 	return ret;
684 }
685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
686 
687 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
688 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
689 {
690 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
691 	int cnt;
692 	int ret;
693 
694 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
695 	if (ret)
696 		return ret;
697 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
698 		return 0;
699 
700 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
701 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
702 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
703 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) {
704 		ret = sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
705 		if (ret)
706 			return ret;
707 	}
708 	ret = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
709 	if (ret)
710 		return ret;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
714 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
715 	 */
716 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
717 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
718 			continue;
719 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
720 			continue;
721 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
722 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
723 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
724 	}
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
729 
730 static unsigned long
731 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
732 {
733 	struct dquot *dquot;
734 	unsigned long freed = 0;
735 
736 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
737 	while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
738 		dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
739 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
740 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
741 		remove_inuse(dquot);
742 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
743 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
744 		freed++;
745 	}
746 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
747 	return freed;
748 }
749 
750 static unsigned long
751 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
752 {
753 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
754 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
755 }
756 
757 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
758 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
759 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
760 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
761 };
762 
763 /*
764  * Put reference to dquot
765  */
766 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
767 {
768 	int ret;
769 
770 	if (!dquot)
771 		return;
772 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
773 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
774 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
775 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
776 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
777 		BUG();
778 	}
779 #endif
780 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
781 we_slept:
782 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
783 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
784 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
785 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
786 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
787 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
788 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
789 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
790 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
791 		return;
792 	}
793 	/* Need to release dquot? */
794 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
795 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
796 		/* Commit dquot before releasing */
797 		ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
798 		if (ret < 0) {
799 			quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
800 				    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
801 				    ret);
802 			/*
803 			 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
804 			 * infinite loop here
805 			 */
806 			clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
807 		}
808 		goto we_slept;
809 	}
810 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
811 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
812 		dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
813 		goto we_slept;
814 	}
815 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
816 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
817 	/* sanity check */
818 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
819 #endif
820 	put_dquot_last(dquot);
821 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
824 
825 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
826 {
827 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
828 }
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
830 
831 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
832 {
833 	struct dquot *dquot;
834 
835 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
836 	if(!dquot)
837 		return NULL;
838 
839 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
840 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
841 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
842 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
843 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
844 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
845 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
846 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
847 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
848 
849 	return dquot;
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * Get reference to dquot
854  *
855  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
856  * destroying our dquot by:
857  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
858  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
859  */
860 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
861 {
862 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
863 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
864 
865 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
866 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
867 
868         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
869 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
870 we_slept:
871 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
872 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
873 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
874 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
875 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
876 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
877 		goto out;
878 	}
879 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
880 
881 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
882 	if (!dquot) {
883 		if (!empty) {
884 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
885 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
886 			if (!empty)
887 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
888 			goto we_slept;
889 		}
890 		dquot = empty;
891 		empty = NULL;
892 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
893 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
894 		put_inuse(dquot);
895 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
896 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
897 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
898 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
899 	} else {
900 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
901 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
902 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
903 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
904 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
905 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
906 	}
907 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
908 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
909 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
910 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
911 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
912 		int err;
913 
914 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
915 		if (err < 0) {
916 			dqput(dquot);
917 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
918 			goto out;
919 		}
920 	}
921 	/*
922 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
923 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
924 	 */
925 	smp_rmb();
926 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
927 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
928 #endif
929 out:
930 	if (empty)
931 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
932 
933 	return dquot;
934 }
935 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
936 
937 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
938 {
939 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
940 }
941 
942 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
943 {
944 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
945 	int cnt;
946 
947 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
948 		return 0;
949 
950 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
951 	if (type != -1)
952 		return !dquots[type];
953 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
954 		if (!dquots[cnt])
955 			return 1;
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 
959 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
960 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
961 {
962 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
963 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
964 	int reserved = 0;
965 #endif
966 	int err = 0;
967 
968 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
969 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
970 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
971 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
972 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
973 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
974 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
975 			continue;
976 		}
977 		__iget(inode);
978 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
979 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
980 
981 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
982 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
983 			reserved = 1;
984 #endif
985 		iput(old_inode);
986 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
987 		if (err) {
988 			iput(inode);
989 			goto out;
990 		}
991 
992 		/*
993 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
994 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
995 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
996 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
997 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
998 		 * later.
999 		 */
1000 		old_inode = inode;
1001 		cond_resched();
1002 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1003 	}
1004 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1005 	iput(old_inode);
1006 out:
1007 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1008 	if (reserved) {
1009 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
1010 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
1011 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
1012 	}
1013 #endif
1014 	return err;
1015 }
1016 
1017 /*
1018  * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
1019  * if we have the last reference to dquot
1020  */
1021 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
1022 				   struct list_head *tofree_head)
1023 {
1024 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1025 	struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1026 
1027 	if (!dquot)
1028 		return;
1029 
1030 	dquots[type] = NULL;
1031 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1032 		/*
1033 		 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1034 		 * free list
1035 		 */
1036 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1037 		list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1038 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1039 	} else {
1040 		/*
1041 		 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1042 		 * reference here.
1043 		 */
1044 		dqput(dquot);
1045 	}
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Free list of dquots
1050  * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1051  * the only ones holding reference
1052  */
1053 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1054 {
1055 	struct list_head *act_head;
1056 	struct dquot *dquot;
1057 
1058 	act_head = tofree_head->next;
1059 	while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1060 		dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1061 		act_head = act_head->next;
1062 		/* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1063 		list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1064 		dqput(dquot);
1065 	}
1066 }
1067 
1068 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1069 		struct list_head *tofree_head)
1070 {
1071 	struct inode *inode;
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1073 	int reserved = 0;
1074 #endif
1075 
1076 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1077 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1078 		/*
1079 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1080 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1081 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1082 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1083 		 */
1084 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1085 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1086 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1087 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1088 				reserved = 1;
1089 #endif
1090 			remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1091 		}
1092 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1093 	}
1094 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1096 	if (reserved) {
1097 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1098 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1099 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1100 	}
1101 #endif
1102 }
1103 
1104 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1105 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1106 {
1107 	LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1108 
1109 	if (sb->dq_op) {
1110 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1111 		synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1112 		put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1113 	}
1114 }
1115 
1116 static inline
1117 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1118 {
1119 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1120 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1121 	else {
1122 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1123 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1124 	}
1125 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1126 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1127 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1128 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1132 {
1133 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1134 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1135 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1136 	else
1137 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1138 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1139 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1140 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1144 {
1145 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1146 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1147 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1148 	else
1149 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1150 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1151 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1152 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1153 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1154 }
1155 
1156 struct dquot_warn {
1157 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1158 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1159 	short w_type;
1160 };
1161 
1162 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1163 {
1164 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1165 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1166 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1167 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1168 
1169 	if (!flag)
1170 		return 0;
1171 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1172 }
1173 
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1175 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1176 
1177 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1178 {
1179 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1180 		return 0;
1181 
1182 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1183 		case USRQUOTA:
1184 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1185 		case GRPQUOTA:
1186 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1187 		case PRJQUOTA:
1188 			return 1;
1189 	}
1190 	return 0;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1194 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1195 {
1196 	char *msg = NULL;
1197 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1198 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1199 
1200 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1201 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1202 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1203 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1204 		return;
1205 
1206 	tty = get_current_tty();
1207 	if (!tty)
1208 		return;
1209 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1210 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1211 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1212 	else
1213 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1214 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1215 	switch (warntype) {
1216 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1217 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1218 			break;
1219 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1220 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1221 			break;
1222 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1223 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1224 			break;
1225 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1226 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1227 			break;
1228 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1229 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1230 			break;
1231 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1232 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1233 			break;
1234 	}
1235 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1236 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1237 }
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1241 			    int warntype)
1242 {
1243 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1244 		return;
1245 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1246 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1247 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1248 }
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1252  *
1253  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1254  */
1255 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1256 {
1257 	int i;
1258 
1259 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1260 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1261 			continue;
1262 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1263 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1264 #endif
1265 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1266 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1267 	}
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1271 {
1272 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1273 
1274 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1275 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1276 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1277 }
1278 
1279 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1280 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1281 {
1282 	qsize_t newinodes;
1283 	int ret = 0;
1284 
1285 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1286 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1287 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1288 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1289 		goto add;
1290 
1291 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1292 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1293             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1294 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1295 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1296 		goto out;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1300 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1301 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1302 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1303             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1304 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1305 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1306 		goto out;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1310 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1311 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1312 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1313 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1314 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1315 	}
1316 add:
1317 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1318 
1319 out:
1320 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1321 	return ret;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1325 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1326 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1327 {
1328 	qsize_t tspace;
1329 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1330 	int ret = 0;
1331 
1332 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1333 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1334 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1335 		goto finish;
1336 
1337 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1338 		+ space + rsv_space;
1339 
1340 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1341 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1342             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1343 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1344 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1345 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1346 		goto finish;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1350 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1351 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1352 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1353             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1354 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1355 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1356 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1357 		goto finish;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1361 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1362 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1363 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1364 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1365 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1366 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1367 		} else {
1368 			/*
1369 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1370 			 * be always printed
1371 			 */
1372 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1373 			goto finish;
1374 		}
1375 	}
1376 finish:
1377 	/*
1378 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1379 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1380 	 * only here...
1381 	 */
1382 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1383 		ret = 0;
1384 	if (!ret) {
1385 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1386 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1387 	}
1388 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1389 	return ret;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1393 {
1394 	qsize_t newinodes;
1395 
1396 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1397 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1398 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1399 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1400 
1401 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1402 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1403 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1404 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1405 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1406 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1407 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1411 {
1412 	qsize_t tspace;
1413 
1414 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1415 
1416 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1417 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1418 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1419 
1420 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1421 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1422 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1423 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1424 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1425 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1426 }
1427 
1428 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1429 {
1430 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1431 
1432 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1433 		return 0;
1434 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1435 }
1436 
1437 /*
1438  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1439  *
1440  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1441  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1442  */
1443 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1444 {
1445 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1446 	struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1447 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1448 	qsize_t rsv;
1449 	int ret = 0;
1450 
1451 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1452 		return 0;
1453 
1454 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1455 
1456 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1457 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1458 		struct kqid qid;
1459 		kprojid_t projid;
1460 		int rc;
1461 		struct dquot *dquot;
1462 
1463 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1464 			continue;
1465 		/*
1466 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1467 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1468 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1469 		 */
1470 		if (dquots[cnt])
1471 			continue;
1472 
1473 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1474 			continue;
1475 
1476 		init_needed = 1;
1477 
1478 		switch (cnt) {
1479 		case USRQUOTA:
1480 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1481 			break;
1482 		case GRPQUOTA:
1483 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1484 			break;
1485 		case PRJQUOTA:
1486 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1487 			if (rc)
1488 				continue;
1489 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1490 			break;
1491 		}
1492 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1493 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1494 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1495 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1496 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1497 				goto out_put;
1498 			}
1499 			dquot = NULL;
1500 		}
1501 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1505 	if (!init_needed)
1506 		return 0;
1507 
1508 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1509 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1510 		goto out_lock;
1511 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1512 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1513 			continue;
1514 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1515 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1516 			continue;
1517 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1518 		if (!got[cnt])
1519 			continue;
1520 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1521 			dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1522 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1523 			/*
1524 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1525 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1526 			 */
1527 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1528 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1529 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1530 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1531 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1532 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1533 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1534 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1535 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1536 			}
1537 		}
1538 	}
1539 out_lock:
1540 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1541 out_put:
1542 	/* Drop unused references */
1543 	dqput_all(got);
1544 
1545 	return ret;
1546 }
1547 
1548 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1549 {
1550 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1551 }
1552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1553 
1554 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1555 {
1556 	struct dquot **dquots;
1557 	int i;
1558 
1559 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1560 		return false;
1561 
1562 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1563 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1564 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1565 			return true;
1566 	return false;
1567 }
1568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1569 
1570 /*
1571  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1572  *
1573  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1574  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1575  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1576  * clearing i_dquot.
1577  */
1578 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1579 {
1580 	int cnt;
1581 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1582 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1583 
1584 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1585 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1586 		put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1587 		dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1588 	}
1589 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1590 	dqput_all(put);
1591 }
1592 
1593 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1594 {
1595 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1596 	int cnt;
1597 
1598 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1599 		return;
1600 
1601 	/*
1602 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1603 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1604 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1605 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1606 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1607 	 */
1608 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1609 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1610 		if (dquots[cnt])
1611 			break;
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1615 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1616 }
1617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1618 
1619 /*
1620  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1621  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1622  */
1623 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1624 {
1625 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1626 	 * quota reservation interface */
1627 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1628 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1632 {
1633 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1634 		return 0;
1635 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1636 }
1637 
1638 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1639 {
1640 	qsize_t ret;
1641 
1642 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1643 		return 0;
1644 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1645 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1646 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1647 	return ret;
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1652  * (together with appropriate checks).
1653  *
1654  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1655  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1656  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1657  * same transaction.
1658  */
1659 
1660 /*
1661  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1662  */
1663 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1664 {
1665 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1666 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1667 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1668 	struct dquot **dquots;
1669 
1670 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1671 		if (reserve) {
1672 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1673 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1674 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1675 		} else {
1676 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1677 		}
1678 		goto out;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1682 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1683 
1684 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1685 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1686 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1687 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1688 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1689 			continue;
1690 		if (reserve) {
1691 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1692 					      &warn[cnt]);
1693 		} else {
1694 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1695 					      &warn[cnt]);
1696 		}
1697 		if (ret) {
1698 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1699 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1700 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1701 					continue;
1702 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1703 				if (reserve)
1704 					dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt],
1705 								  number);
1706 				else
1707 					dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1708 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1709 			}
1710 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1711 			goto out_flush_warn;
1712 		}
1713 	}
1714 	if (reserve)
1715 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1716 	else
1717 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1718 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1719 
1720 	if (reserve)
1721 		goto out_flush_warn;
1722 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1723 out_flush_warn:
1724 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1725 	flush_warnings(warn);
1726 out:
1727 	return ret;
1728 }
1729 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1730 
1731 /*
1732  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1733  */
1734 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1735 {
1736 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1737 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1738 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1739 
1740 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1741 		return 0;
1742 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1743 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1744 
1745 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1746 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1747 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1748 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1749 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1750 			continue;
1751 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1752 		if (ret) {
1753 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1754 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1755 					continue;
1756 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1757 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1758 				dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1759 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1760 			}
1761 			goto warn_put_all;
1762 		}
1763 	}
1764 
1765 warn_put_all:
1766 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1767 	if (ret == 0)
1768 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1769 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1770 	flush_warnings(warn);
1771 	return ret;
1772 }
1773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1777  */
1778 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1779 {
1780 	struct dquot **dquots;
1781 	int cnt, index;
1782 
1783 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1784 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1785 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1786 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1787 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1788 		return 0;
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1792 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1793 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1794 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1795 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1796 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1797 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1798 
1799 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1800 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1801 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1802 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1803 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1804 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1805 		}
1806 	}
1807 	/* Update inode bytes */
1808 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1809 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1810 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1811 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1812 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1813 	return 0;
1814 }
1815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1816 
1817 /*
1818  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1819  */
1820 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1821 {
1822 	struct dquot **dquots;
1823 	int cnt, index;
1824 
1825 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1826 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1827 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1828 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1829 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1830 		return;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1834 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1835 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1836 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1837 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1838 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1839 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1840 
1841 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1842 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1843 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1844 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1845 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1846 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1847 		}
1848 	}
1849 	/* Update inode bytes */
1850 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1851 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1852 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1853 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1854 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1855 	return;
1856 }
1857 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1858 
1859 /*
1860  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1861  */
1862 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1863 {
1864 	unsigned int cnt;
1865 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1866 	struct dquot **dquots;
1867 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1868 
1869 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1870 		if (reserve) {
1871 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1872 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1873 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1874 		} else {
1875 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1876 		}
1877 		return;
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1881 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1882 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1883 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1884 		int wtype;
1885 
1886 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1887 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1888 			continue;
1889 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1890 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1891 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1892 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1893 		if (reserve)
1894 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1895 		else
1896 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1897 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1898 	}
1899 	if (reserve)
1900 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1901 	else
1902 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1903 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1904 
1905 	if (reserve)
1906 		goto out_unlock;
1907 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1908 out_unlock:
1909 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1910 	flush_warnings(warn);
1911 }
1912 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1916  */
1917 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1918 {
1919 	unsigned int cnt;
1920 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1921 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1922 	int index;
1923 
1924 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1925 		return;
1926 
1927 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1928 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1929 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1930 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1931 		int wtype;
1932 
1933 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1934 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1935 			continue;
1936 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1937 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1938 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1939 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1940 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1941 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1942 	}
1943 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1944 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1945 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1946 	flush_warnings(warn);
1947 }
1948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1949 
1950 /*
1951  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1952  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1953  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1954  * references are kept untouched.
1955  *
1956  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1957  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1958  *
1959  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1960  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1961  */
1962 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1963 {
1964 	qsize_t cur_space;
1965 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1966 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1967 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1968 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1969 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1970 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1971 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1972 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1973 
1974 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1975 		return 0;
1976 
1977 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1978 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1979 		if (ret)
1980 			return ret;
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	/* Initialize the arrays */
1984 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1985 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1986 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1987 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1991 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1992 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
1993 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1994 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1995 		return 0;
1996 	}
1997 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
1998 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1999 	/*
2000 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
2001 	 * the target structures.
2002 	 */
2003 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2004 		/*
2005 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
2006 		 */
2007 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
2008 			continue;
2009 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
2010 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
2011 			continue;
2012 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
2013 		transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
2014 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2015 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
2016 		if (ret)
2017 			goto over_quota;
2018 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2019 				      DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2020 		if (ret) {
2021 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2022 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2023 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2024 			goto over_quota;
2025 		}
2026 	}
2027 
2028 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2029 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2030 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2031 			continue;
2032 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2033 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2034 			int wtype;
2035 
2036 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2037 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2038 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2039 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2040 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2041 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2042 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2043 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2044 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2045 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2046 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2047 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2048 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2049 						  rsv_space);
2050 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2051 		}
2052 		i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2053 	}
2054 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2055 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2056 
2057 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2058 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2059 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2060 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2061 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2062 	/* Pass back references to put */
2063 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2064 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2065 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2066 	return 0;
2067 over_quota:
2068 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2069 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2070 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2071 			continue;
2072 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2073 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2074 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2075 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2076 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2077 	}
2078 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2079 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2080 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2081 	return ret;
2082 }
2083 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2084 
2085 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2086  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2087  */
2088 int dquot_transfer(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
2089 		   struct iattr *iattr)
2090 {
2091 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2092 	struct dquot *dquot;
2093 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2094 	int ret;
2095 
2096 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
2097 		return 0;
2098 
2099 	if (i_uid_needs_update(mnt_userns, iattr, inode)) {
2100 		kuid_t kuid = from_vfsuid(mnt_userns, i_user_ns(inode),
2101 					  iattr->ia_vfsuid);
2102 
2103 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(kuid));
2104 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2105 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2106 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2107 				goto out_put;
2108 			}
2109 			dquot = NULL;
2110 		}
2111 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2112 	}
2113 	if (i_gid_needs_update(mnt_userns, iattr, inode)) {
2114 		kgid_t kgid = from_vfsgid(mnt_userns, i_user_ns(inode),
2115 					  iattr->ia_vfsgid);
2116 
2117 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(kgid));
2118 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2119 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2120 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2121 				goto out_put;
2122 			}
2123 			dquot = NULL;
2124 		}
2125 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2126 	}
2127 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2128 out_put:
2129 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2130 	return ret;
2131 }
2132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2133 
2134 /*
2135  * Write info of quota file to disk
2136  */
2137 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2138 {
2139 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2140 
2141 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2142 }
2143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2144 
2145 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2146 {
2147 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2148 
2149 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2150 		return -ESRCH;
2151 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2152 		return -ENOSYS;
2153 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2154 }
2155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2156 
2157 /*
2158  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2159  */
2160 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2161 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2162 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2163 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2164 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2165 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2166 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2167 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2168 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2169 };
2170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2171 
2172 /*
2173  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2174  */
2175 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2176 {
2177 	int error;
2178 
2179 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2180 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2181 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2182 	return error;
2183 }
2184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2185 
2186 static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2187 {
2188 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2189 	struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2190 
2191 	if (!inode)
2192 		return;
2193 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2194 		inode_lock(inode);
2195 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2196 		inode_unlock(inode);
2197 	}
2198 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2199 	iput(inode);
2200 }
2201 
2202 /*
2203  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2204  */
2205 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2206 {
2207 	int cnt;
2208 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2209 
2210 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2211 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2212 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2213 
2214 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2215 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2216 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2217 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2218 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2219 		return -EINVAL;
2220 
2221 	/*
2222 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2223 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2224 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2225 	 */
2226 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2227 		return 0;
2228 
2229 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2230 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2231 			continue;
2232 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2233 			continue;
2234 
2235 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2236 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2237 			dqopt->flags |=
2238 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2239 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2240 		} else {
2241 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2242 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2243 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2244 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2245 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2246 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2247 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2248 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2249 				vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2250 				continue;
2251 			}
2252 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2253 		}
2254 
2255 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2256 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2257 			continue;
2258 
2259 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2260 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2261 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2262 		/*
2263 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2264 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2265 		 */
2266 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2267 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2268 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2269 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2270 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2271 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2272 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2273 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2274 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2275 	}
2276 
2277 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2278 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2279 		goto put_inodes;
2280 
2281 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2282 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2283 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2284 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2285 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2286 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2287 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2288 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2289 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2290 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2291 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2292 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2293 			inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2294 			truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2295 			inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2296 		}
2297 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2298 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2299 put_inodes:
2300 	/* We are done when suspending quotas */
2301 	if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2302 		return 0;
2303 
2304 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2305 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2306 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2307 	return 0;
2308 }
2309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2310 
2311 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2312 {
2313 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2314 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2315 }
2316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2317 
2318 /*
2319  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2320  */
2321 
2322 static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2323 {
2324 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2325 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2326 
2327 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2328 		return -EACCES;
2329 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2330 		return -EROFS;
2331 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2332 		return -EBUSY;
2333 
2334 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2335 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2336 		return -EIO;
2337 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2338 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2339 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2340 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2341 		inode_lock(inode);
2342 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2343 		inode_unlock(inode);
2344 		/*
2345 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2346 		 * references can be added
2347 		 */
2348 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2349 	}
2350 	return 0;
2351 }
2352 
2353 int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2354 	unsigned int flags)
2355 {
2356 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2357 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2358 	int error;
2359 
2360 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2361 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2362 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2363 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2364 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2365 
2366 	if (!fmt)
2367 		return -ESRCH;
2368 	if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2369 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2370 		error = -EINVAL;
2371 		goto out_fmt;
2372 	}
2373 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2374 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2375 		error = -EINVAL;
2376 		goto out_fmt;
2377 	}
2378 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2379 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2380 		error = -EINVAL;
2381 		goto out_fmt;
2382 	}
2383 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2384 		error = -EBUSY;
2385 		goto out_fmt;
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2389 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2390 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2391 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2392 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2393 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2394 		 * data */
2395 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2396 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2397 	}
2398 
2399 	error = -EINVAL;
2400 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2401 		goto out_fmt;
2402 
2403 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2404 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2405 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2406 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2407 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2408 	if (error < 0)
2409 		goto out_fmt;
2410 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2411 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2412 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2413 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2414 	}
2415 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2416 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2417 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2418 
2419 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2420 	if (error)
2421 		dquot_disable(sb, type, flags);
2422 
2423 	return error;
2424 out_fmt:
2425 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2426 
2427 	return error;
2428 }
2429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2430 
2431 /*
2432  * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2433  * setting of individual quota flags
2434  */
2435 int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2436 	unsigned int flags)
2437 {
2438 	int err;
2439 
2440 	err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2441 	if (err < 0)
2442 		return err;
2443 	err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2444 	if (err < 0)
2445 		vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2446 	return err;
2447 }
2448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2449 
2450 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2451 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2452 {
2453 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2454 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2455 	unsigned int flags;
2456 
2457 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2458 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2459 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2460 
2461 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2462 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2463 			continue;
2464 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2465 			continue;
2466 
2467 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2468 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2469 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2470 							cnt);
2471 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2472 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2473 
2474 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2475 		ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2476 					  flags);
2477 		if (ret < 0)
2478 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	return ret;
2482 }
2483 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2484 
2485 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2486 		   const struct path *path)
2487 {
2488 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2489 	if (error)
2490 		return error;
2491 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2492 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2493 		error = -EXDEV;
2494 	else
2495 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2496 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2497 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2498 	return error;
2499 }
2500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2501 
2502 /*
2503  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2504  * during mount time.
2505  */
2506 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2507 		int format_id, int type)
2508 {
2509 	struct dentry *dentry;
2510 	int error;
2511 
2512 	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2513 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2514 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2515 
2516 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2517 	if (!error)
2518 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2519 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2520 
2521 	dput(dentry);
2522 	return error;
2523 }
2524 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2525 
2526 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2527 {
2528 	int ret;
2529 	int type;
2530 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2531 
2532 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2533 		return -ENOSYS;
2534 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2535 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2536 	if (!flags)
2537 		return -EINVAL;
2538 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2539 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2540 			continue;
2541 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2542 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2543 			ret = -EINVAL;
2544 			goto out_err;
2545 		}
2546 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2547 			ret = -EBUSY;
2548 			goto out_err;
2549 		}
2550 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2551 		dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2552 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2553 	}
2554 	return 0;
2555 out_err:
2556 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2557 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2558 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2559 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2560 	}
2561 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2562 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2563 		ret = -EEXIST;
2564 	return ret;
2565 }
2566 
2567 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2568 {
2569 	int ret;
2570 	int type;
2571 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2572 
2573 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2574 		return -ENOSYS;
2575 	/*
2576 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2577 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2578 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2579 	 */
2580 	if (flags &
2581 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2582 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2583 
2584 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2585 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2586 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2587 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2588 	/* Nothing left? */
2589 	if (!flags)
2590 		return -EEXIST;
2591 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2592 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2593 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2594 			if (ret < 0)
2595 				goto out_err;
2596 		}
2597 	}
2598 	return 0;
2599 out_err:
2600 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2601 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2602 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2603 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2604 			dqopt->flags |=
2605 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2606 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2607 		}
2608 	}
2609 	return ret;
2610 }
2611 
2612 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2613 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2614 {
2615 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2616 
2617 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2618 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2619 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2620 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2621 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2622 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2623 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2624 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2625 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2626 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2627 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2628 }
2629 
2630 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2631 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2632 {
2633 	struct dquot *dquot;
2634 
2635 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2636 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2637 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2638 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2639 	dqput(dquot);
2640 
2641 	return 0;
2642 }
2643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2644 
2645 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2646 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2647 {
2648 	struct dquot *dquot;
2649 	int err;
2650 
2651 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2652 		return -ENOSYS;
2653 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2654 	if (err < 0)
2655 		return err;
2656 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2657 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2658 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2659 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2660 	dqput(dquot);
2661 
2662 	return 0;
2663 }
2664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2665 
2666 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2667 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2668 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2669 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2670 
2671 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2672 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2673 {
2674 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2675 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2676 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2677 
2678 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2679 		return -EINVAL;
2680 
2681 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2682 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2683 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2684 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2685 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2686 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2687 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2688 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2689 		return -ERANGE;
2690 
2691 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2692 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2693 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2694 		check_blim = 1;
2695 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2699 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2700 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2701 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2702 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2703 		check_blim = 1;
2704 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2708 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2709 		check_ilim = 1;
2710 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2714 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2715 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2716 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2717 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2718 		check_ilim = 1;
2719 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2720 	}
2721 
2722 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2723 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2724 		check_blim = 1;
2725 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2726 	}
2727 
2728 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2729 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2730 		check_ilim = 1;
2731 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	if (check_blim) {
2735 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2736 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2737 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2738 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2739 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2740 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2741 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2742 	}
2743 	if (check_ilim) {
2744 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2745 		    dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2746 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2747 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2748 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2749 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2750 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2751 	}
2752 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2753 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2754 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2755 	else
2756 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2757 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2758 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2759 
2760 	return 0;
2761 }
2762 
2763 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2764 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2765 {
2766 	struct dquot *dquot;
2767 	int rc;
2768 
2769 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2770 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2771 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2772 		goto out;
2773 	}
2774 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2775 	dqput(dquot);
2776 out:
2777 	return rc;
2778 }
2779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2780 
2781 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2782 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2783 {
2784 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2785 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2786 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2787 	int type;
2788 
2789 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2790 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2791 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2792 			continue;
2793 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2794 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2795 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2796 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2797 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2798 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2799 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2800 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2801 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2802 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2803 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2804 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2805 		if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2806 			tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2807 			tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2808 		}
2809 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2810 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2811 	}
2812 	return 0;
2813 }
2814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2815 
2816 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2817 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2818 {
2819 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2820 	int err = 0;
2821 
2822 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2823 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2824 		return -EINVAL;
2825 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2826 		return -ESRCH;
2827 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2828 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2829 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2830 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2831 			return -EINVAL;
2832 	}
2833 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2834 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2835 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2836 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2837 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2838 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2839 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2840 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2841 		else
2842 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2843 	}
2844 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2845 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2846 	/* Force write to disk */
2847 	sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2848 	return err;
2849 }
2850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2851 
2852 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2853 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2854 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2855 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2856 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2857 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2858 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2859 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2860 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2861 };
2862 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2863 
2864 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2865 		     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2866 {
2867 	unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2868 	s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2869 
2870 	/* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2871 	if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2872 			  type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2873 		value = 0;
2874 
2875 	/* Update global table */
2876 	dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2877 	return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2878 }
2879 
2880 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2881 	{
2882 		.procname	= "lookups",
2883 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2884 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2885 		.mode		= 0444,
2886 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2887 	},
2888 	{
2889 		.procname	= "drops",
2890 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2891 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2892 		.mode		= 0444,
2893 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2894 	},
2895 	{
2896 		.procname	= "reads",
2897 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2898 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2899 		.mode		= 0444,
2900 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2901 	},
2902 	{
2903 		.procname	= "writes",
2904 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2905 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2906 		.mode		= 0444,
2907 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2908 	},
2909 	{
2910 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2911 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2912 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2913 		.mode		= 0444,
2914 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2915 	},
2916 	{
2917 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2918 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2919 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2920 		.mode		= 0444,
2921 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2922 	},
2923 	{
2924 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2925 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2926 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2927 		.mode		= 0444,
2928 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2929 	},
2930 	{
2931 		.procname	= "syncs",
2932 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2933 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2934 		.mode		= 0444,
2935 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2936 	},
2937 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2938 	{
2939 		.procname	= "warnings",
2940 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2941 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2942 		.mode		= 0644,
2943 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2944 	},
2945 #endif
2946 	{ },
2947 };
2948 
2949 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2950 	{
2951 		.procname	= "quota",
2952 		.mode		= 0555,
2953 		.child		= fs_dqstats_table,
2954 	},
2955 	{ },
2956 };
2957 
2958 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2959 	{
2960 		.procname	= "fs",
2961 		.mode		= 0555,
2962 		.child		= fs_table,
2963 	},
2964 	{ },
2965 };
2966 
2967 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2968 {
2969 	int i, ret;
2970 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2971 
2972 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2973 
2974 	register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2975 
2976 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2977 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2978 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2979 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2980 			NULL);
2981 
2982 	order = 0;
2983 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2984 	if (!dquot_hash)
2985 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2986 
2987 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2988 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2989 		if (ret)
2990 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2991 	}
2992 
2993 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2994 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2995 	dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
2996 
2997 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2998 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2999 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
3000 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
3001 
3002 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
3003 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
3004 
3005 	if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker, "dquota-cache"))
3006 		panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
3007 
3008 	return 0;
3009 }
3010 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
3011