xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision addee42a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
82 
83 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
84 
85 /*
86  * There are five quota SMP locks:
87  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
88  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
89  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
90  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
91  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
92  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
93  *   pointers in the inode
94  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
95  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
96  *
97  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
98  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
99  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
100  *
101  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
102  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
103  *
104  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
105  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
106  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
107  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
108  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
109  * clearing operations.
110  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
111  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
112  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
113  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
114  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
115  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
116  *
117  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
118  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
119  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
120  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
121  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
122  *
123  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
124  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
125  */
126 
127 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
128 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
129 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
131 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
132 
133 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
134 
135 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
136 		   const char *fmt, ...)
137 {
138 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
139 		va_list args;
140 		struct va_format vaf;
141 
142 		va_start(args, fmt);
143 
144 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
145 		vaf.va = &args;
146 
147 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
148 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
149 
150 		va_end(args);
151 	}
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
154 
155 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
156 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
157 #endif
158 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
159 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
160 
161 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
162 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
163 
164 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
165 {
166 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
167 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
168 	quota_formats = fmt;
169 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
173 
174 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
175 {
176 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
177 
178 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
179 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
180 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
181 		;
182 	if (*actqf)
183 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
184 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
187 
188 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
189 {
190 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
191 
192 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
193 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
194 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
195 		;
196 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
197 		int qm;
198 
199 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
200 
201 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
202 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
203 			;
204 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
205 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
206 			return NULL;
207 
208 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
209 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
210 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
211 			;
212 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
213 			actqf = NULL;
214 	}
215 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
216 	return actqf;
217 }
218 
219 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
220 {
221 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Dquot List Management:
226  * The quota code uses three lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
227  * free_dquots, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot structure may be
228  * on all three lists, depending on its current state.
229  *
230  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
231  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
232  *
233  * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
234  * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
235  * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
236  * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
237  * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
238  *
239  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
240  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
241  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
242  */
243 
244 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
245 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
246 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
247 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
248 
249 struct dqstats dqstats;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
251 
252 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
253 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
254 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
255 
256 static inline unsigned int
257 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
258 {
259 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
260 	int type = qid.type;
261 	unsigned long tmp;
262 
263 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
264 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
269  */
270 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
271 {
272 	struct hlist_head *head;
273 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
274 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
275 }
276 
277 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
278 {
279 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
280 }
281 
282 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
283 				struct kqid qid)
284 {
285 	struct hlist_node *node;
286 	struct dquot *dquot;
287 
288 	hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
289 		dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
290 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
291 			return dquot;
292 	}
293 	return NULL;
294 }
295 
296 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
297 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
298 {
299 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
300 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
301 }
302 
303 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
304 {
305 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
306 		return;
307 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
308 	dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
309 }
310 
311 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
312 {
313 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
314 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
315 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
316 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
317 }
318 
319 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
320 {
321 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
322 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
323 }
324 /*
325  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
326  */
327 
328 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
329 {
330 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
331 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
332 }
333 
334 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
335 {
336 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
337 }
338 
339 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
340 {
341 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
342 }
343 
344 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
345 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
346 {
347 	int ret = 1;
348 
349 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
350 		return 0;
351 
352 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
353 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
354 
355 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
356 	if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
357 		return 1;
358 
359 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
360 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
361 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
362 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
363 		ret = 0;
364 	}
365 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
369 
370 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
371 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
372 {
373 	int ret, err, cnt;
374 
375 	ret = err = 0;
376 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
377 		if (dquot[cnt])
378 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
379 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
380 		if (!err)
381 			err = ret;
382 	}
383 	return err;
384 }
385 
386 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
387 {
388 	unsigned int cnt;
389 
390 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
391 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
392 }
393 
394 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
395 {
396 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
397 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
398 
399 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
400 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
401 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
402 		return 0;
403 	}
404 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
405 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
406 	return 1;
407 }
408 
409 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
410 {
411 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
412 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
413 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
414 }
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
416 
417 /*
418  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
419  */
420 
421 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
422 {
423 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
424 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
425 
426 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
427 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
428 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
429 	if (ret < 0)
430 		goto out_iolock;
431 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
432 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
433 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
434 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
435 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
436 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
437 		/* Write the info if needed */
438 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
439 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
440 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
441 		}
442 		if (ret < 0)
443 			goto out_iolock;
444 		if (ret2 < 0) {
445 			ret = ret2;
446 			goto out_iolock;
447 		}
448 	}
449 	/*
450 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
451 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
452 	 */
453 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
454 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
455 out_iolock:
456 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
457 	return ret;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
460 
461 /*
462  *	Write dquot to disk
463  */
464 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
465 {
466 	int ret = 0;
467 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
468 
469 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
470 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
471 		goto out_lock;
472 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
473 	 * => we have better not writing it */
474 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
475 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
476 	else
477 		ret = -EIO;
478 out_lock:
479 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
480 	return ret;
481 }
482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
483 
484 /*
485  *	Release dquot
486  */
487 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
488 {
489 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
490 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
491 
492 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
493 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
494 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
495 		goto out_dqlock;
496 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
497 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
498 		/* Write the info */
499 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
500 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
501 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
502 		}
503 		if (ret >= 0)
504 			ret = ret2;
505 	}
506 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
507 out_dqlock:
508 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
509 	return ret;
510 }
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
512 
513 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
514 {
515 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
518 
519 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
520 {
521 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
522 }
523 
524 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
525  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
526  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
527  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
528  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
529  */
530 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
531 {
532 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
533 
534 restart:
535 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
536 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
537 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
538 			continue;
539 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
540 			continue;
541 		/* Wait for dquot users */
542 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
543 			dqgrab(dquot);
544 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
545 			/*
546 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
547 			 * the dquot.
548 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
549 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
550 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
551 			 * wake up.
552 			 */
553 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
554 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
555 			dqput(dquot);
556 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
557 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
558 			 * restart. */
559 			goto restart;
560 		}
561 		/*
562 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
563 		 * dqput()
564 		 */
565 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
566 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
567 		remove_inuse(dquot);
568 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
569 	}
570 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
571 }
572 
573 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
574 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
575 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
576 		      unsigned long priv)
577 {
578 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
579 	int ret = 0;
580 
581 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
582 
583 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
584 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
585 		if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
586 			continue;
587 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
588 			continue;
589 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
590 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
591 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
592 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
593 		dqput(old_dquot);
594 		old_dquot = dquot;
595 		/*
596 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
597 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
598 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
599 		 */
600 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
601 		if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
602 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
603 			if (ret < 0)
604 				goto out;
605 		}
606 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
607 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
608 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
609 	}
610 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
611 out:
612 	dqput(old_dquot);
613 	return ret;
614 }
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
616 
617 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
618 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
619 {
620 	struct list_head *dirty;
621 	struct dquot *dquot;
622 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
623 	int cnt;
624 	int err, ret = 0;
625 
626 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
627 
628 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
629 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
630 			continue;
631 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
632 			continue;
633 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
634 		dirty = &dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list;
635 		while (!list_empty(dirty)) {
636 			dquot = list_first_entry(dirty, struct dquot,
637 						 dq_dirty);
638 
639 			WARN_ON(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags));
640 
641 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
642  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
643 			 * use count */
644 			dqgrab(dquot);
645 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
646 			dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
647 			err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
648 			if (err) {
649 				/*
650 				 * Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite
651 				 * loop here.
652 				 */
653 				clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
654 				if (!ret)
655 					ret = err;
656 			}
657 			dqput(dquot);
658 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
659 		}
660 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
661 	}
662 
663 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
664 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
665 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
666 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
667 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
668 
669 	return ret;
670 }
671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
672 
673 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
674 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
675 {
676 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
677 	int cnt;
678 	int ret;
679 
680 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
681 	if (ret)
682 		return ret;
683 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
684 		return 0;
685 
686 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
687 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
688 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
689 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
690 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
691 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
695 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
696 	 */
697 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
698 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
699 			continue;
700 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
701 			continue;
702 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
703 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
704 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
705 	}
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
710 
711 static unsigned long
712 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
713 {
714 	struct list_head *head;
715 	struct dquot *dquot;
716 	unsigned long freed = 0;
717 
718 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
719 	head = free_dquots.prev;
720 	while (head != &free_dquots && sc->nr_to_scan) {
721 		dquot = list_entry(head, struct dquot, dq_free);
722 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
723 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
724 		remove_inuse(dquot);
725 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
726 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
727 		freed++;
728 		head = free_dquots.prev;
729 	}
730 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
731 	return freed;
732 }
733 
734 static unsigned long
735 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
736 {
737 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
738 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
739 }
740 
741 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
742 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
743 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
744 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
745 };
746 
747 /*
748  * Put reference to dquot
749  */
750 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
751 {
752 	int ret;
753 
754 	if (!dquot)
755 		return;
756 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
757 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
758 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
759 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
760 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
761 		BUG();
762 	}
763 #endif
764 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
765 we_slept:
766 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
767 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
768 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
769 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
770 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
771 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
772 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
773 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
774 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
775 		return;
776 	}
777 	/* Need to release dquot? */
778 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
779 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
780 		/* Commit dquot before releasing */
781 		ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
782 		if (ret < 0) {
783 			quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
784 				    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
785 				    ret);
786 			/*
787 			 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
788 			 * infinite loop here
789 			 */
790 			clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
791 		}
792 		goto we_slept;
793 	}
794 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
795 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
796 		dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
797 		goto we_slept;
798 	}
799 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
800 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
801 	/* sanity check */
802 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
803 #endif
804 	put_dquot_last(dquot);
805 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
806 }
807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
808 
809 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
810 {
811 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
812 }
813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
814 
815 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
816 {
817 	struct dquot *dquot;
818 
819 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
820 	if(!dquot)
821 		return NULL;
822 
823 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
824 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
825 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
826 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
827 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
828 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
829 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
830 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
831 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
832 
833 	return dquot;
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Get reference to dquot
838  *
839  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
840  * destroying our dquot by:
841  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
842  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
843  */
844 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
845 {
846 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
847 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
848 
849 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
850 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
851 
852         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
853 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
854 we_slept:
855 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
856 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
857 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
858 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
859 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
860 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
861 		goto out;
862 	}
863 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
864 
865 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
866 	if (!dquot) {
867 		if (!empty) {
868 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
869 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
870 			if (!empty)
871 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
872 			goto we_slept;
873 		}
874 		dquot = empty;
875 		empty = NULL;
876 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
877 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
878 		put_inuse(dquot);
879 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
880 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
881 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
882 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
883 	} else {
884 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
885 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
886 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
887 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
888 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
889 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
890 	}
891 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
892 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
893 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
894 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
895 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
896 		int err;
897 
898 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
899 		if (err < 0) {
900 			dqput(dquot);
901 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
902 			goto out;
903 		}
904 	}
905 	/*
906 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
907 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
908 	 */
909 	smp_rmb();
910 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
911 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
912 #endif
913 out:
914 	if (empty)
915 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
916 
917 	return dquot;
918 }
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
920 
921 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
922 {
923 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
924 }
925 
926 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
927 {
928 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
929 	int cnt;
930 
931 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
932 		return 0;
933 
934 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
935 	if (type != -1)
936 		return !dquots[type];
937 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
938 		if (!dquots[cnt])
939 			return 1;
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
944 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
945 {
946 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
947 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
948 	int reserved = 0;
949 #endif
950 	int err = 0;
951 
952 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
953 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
954 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
955 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
956 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
957 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
958 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
959 			continue;
960 		}
961 		__iget(inode);
962 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
963 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
964 
965 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
966 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
967 			reserved = 1;
968 #endif
969 		iput(old_inode);
970 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
971 		if (err) {
972 			iput(inode);
973 			goto out;
974 		}
975 
976 		/*
977 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
978 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
979 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
980 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
981 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
982 		 * later.
983 		 */
984 		old_inode = inode;
985 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
986 	}
987 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
988 	iput(old_inode);
989 out:
990 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
991 	if (reserved) {
992 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
993 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
994 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
995 	}
996 #endif
997 	return err;
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
1002  * if we have the last reference to dquot
1003  */
1004 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
1005 				   struct list_head *tofree_head)
1006 {
1007 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1008 	struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1009 
1010 	if (!dquot)
1011 		return;
1012 
1013 	dquots[type] = NULL;
1014 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1015 		/*
1016 		 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1017 		 * free list
1018 		 */
1019 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1020 		list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1021 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1022 	} else {
1023 		/*
1024 		 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1025 		 * reference here.
1026 		 */
1027 		dqput(dquot);
1028 	}
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Free list of dquots
1033  * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1034  * the only ones holding reference
1035  */
1036 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1037 {
1038 	struct list_head *act_head;
1039 	struct dquot *dquot;
1040 
1041 	act_head = tofree_head->next;
1042 	while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1043 		dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1044 		act_head = act_head->next;
1045 		/* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1046 		list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1047 		dqput(dquot);
1048 	}
1049 }
1050 
1051 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1052 		struct list_head *tofree_head)
1053 {
1054 	struct inode *inode;
1055 	int reserved = 0;
1056 
1057 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1058 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1059 		/*
1060 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1061 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1062 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1063 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1064 		 */
1065 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1066 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1067 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1068 				reserved = 1;
1069 			remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1070 		}
1071 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1072 	}
1073 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1075 	if (reserved) {
1076 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1077 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1078 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1079 	}
1080 #endif
1081 }
1082 
1083 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1084 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1085 {
1086 	LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1087 
1088 	if (sb->dq_op) {
1089 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1090 		synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1091 		put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1092 	}
1093 }
1094 
1095 static inline
1096 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1097 {
1098 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1099 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1100 	else {
1101 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1102 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1103 	}
1104 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1105 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1106 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1107 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1111 {
1112 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1113 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1114 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1115 	else
1116 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1117 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1118 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1119 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1123 {
1124 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1125 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1126 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1127 	else
1128 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1129 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1130 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1131 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1132 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1133 }
1134 
1135 struct dquot_warn {
1136 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1137 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1138 	short w_type;
1139 };
1140 
1141 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1142 {
1143 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1144 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1145 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1146 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1147 
1148 	if (!flag)
1149 		return 0;
1150 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1151 }
1152 
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1154 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1155 
1156 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1157 {
1158 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1159 		return 0;
1160 
1161 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1162 		case USRQUOTA:
1163 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1164 		case GRPQUOTA:
1165 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1166 		case PRJQUOTA:
1167 			return 1;
1168 	}
1169 	return 0;
1170 }
1171 
1172 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1173 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1174 {
1175 	char *msg = NULL;
1176 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1177 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1178 
1179 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1180 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1181 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1182 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1183 		return;
1184 
1185 	tty = get_current_tty();
1186 	if (!tty)
1187 		return;
1188 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1189 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1190 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1191 	else
1192 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1193 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1194 	switch (warntype) {
1195 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1196 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1197 			break;
1198 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1199 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1200 			break;
1201 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1202 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1203 			break;
1204 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1205 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1206 			break;
1207 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1208 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1209 			break;
1210 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1211 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1212 			break;
1213 	}
1214 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1215 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1216 }
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1220 			    int warntype)
1221 {
1222 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1223 		return;
1224 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1225 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1226 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1231  *
1232  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1233  */
1234 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1235 {
1236 	int i;
1237 
1238 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1239 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1240 			continue;
1241 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1242 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1243 #endif
1244 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1245 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1246 	}
1247 }
1248 
1249 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1250 {
1251 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1252 
1253 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1254 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1255 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1256 }
1257 
1258 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1259 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1260 {
1261 	qsize_t newinodes;
1262 	int ret = 0;
1263 
1264 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1265 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1266 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1267 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1268 		goto add;
1269 
1270 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1271 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1272             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1273 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1274 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1275 		goto out;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1279 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1280 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1281 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1282             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1283 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1284 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1285 		goto out;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1289 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1290 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1291 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1292 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1293 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1294 	}
1295 add:
1296 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1297 
1298 out:
1299 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1300 	return ret;
1301 }
1302 
1303 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1304 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1305 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1306 {
1307 	qsize_t tspace;
1308 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1309 	int ret = 0;
1310 
1311 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1312 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1313 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1314 		goto finish;
1315 
1316 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1317 		+ space + rsv_space;
1318 
1319 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1320 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1321             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1322 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1323 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1324 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1325 		goto finish;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1329 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1330 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1331 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1332             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1333 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1334 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1335 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1336 		goto finish;
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1340 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1341 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1342 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1343 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1344 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1345 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1346 		} else {
1347 			/*
1348 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1349 			 * be always printed
1350 			 */
1351 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1352 			goto finish;
1353 		}
1354 	}
1355 finish:
1356 	/*
1357 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1358 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1359 	 * only here...
1360 	 */
1361 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1362 		ret = 0;
1363 	if (!ret) {
1364 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1365 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1366 	}
1367 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1368 	return ret;
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1372 {
1373 	qsize_t newinodes;
1374 
1375 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1376 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1377 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1378 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1379 
1380 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1381 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1382 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1383 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1384 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1385 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1386 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1390 {
1391 	qsize_t tspace;
1392 
1393 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1394 
1395 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1396 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1397 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1398 
1399 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1400 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1401 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1402 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1403 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1404 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1408 {
1409 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1410 
1411 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1412 		return 0;
1413 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1414 }
1415 
1416 /*
1417  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1418  *
1419  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1420  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1421  */
1422 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1423 {
1424 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1425 	struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1426 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1427 	qsize_t rsv;
1428 	int ret = 0;
1429 
1430 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1431 		return 0;
1432 
1433 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1434 
1435 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1436 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1437 		struct kqid qid;
1438 		kprojid_t projid;
1439 		int rc;
1440 		struct dquot *dquot;
1441 
1442 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1443 			continue;
1444 		/*
1445 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1446 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1447 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1448 		 */
1449 		if (dquots[cnt])
1450 			continue;
1451 
1452 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1453 			continue;
1454 
1455 		init_needed = 1;
1456 
1457 		switch (cnt) {
1458 		case USRQUOTA:
1459 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1460 			break;
1461 		case GRPQUOTA:
1462 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1463 			break;
1464 		case PRJQUOTA:
1465 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1466 			if (rc)
1467 				continue;
1468 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1469 			break;
1470 		}
1471 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1472 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1473 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1474 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1475 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1476 				goto out_put;
1477 			}
1478 			dquot = NULL;
1479 		}
1480 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1484 	if (!init_needed)
1485 		return 0;
1486 
1487 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1488 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1489 		goto out_lock;
1490 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1491 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1492 			continue;
1493 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1494 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1495 			continue;
1496 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1497 		if (!got[cnt])
1498 			continue;
1499 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1500 			dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1501 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1502 			/*
1503 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1504 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1505 			 */
1506 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1507 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1508 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1509 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1510 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1511 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1512 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1513 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1514 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1515 			}
1516 		}
1517 	}
1518 out_lock:
1519 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1520 out_put:
1521 	/* Drop unused references */
1522 	dqput_all(got);
1523 
1524 	return ret;
1525 }
1526 
1527 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1528 {
1529 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1530 }
1531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1532 
1533 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1534 {
1535 	struct dquot **dquots;
1536 	int i;
1537 
1538 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1539 		return false;
1540 
1541 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1542 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1543 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1544 			return true;
1545 	return false;
1546 }
1547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1551  *
1552  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1553  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1554  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1555  * clearing i_dquot.
1556  */
1557 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1558 {
1559 	int cnt;
1560 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1561 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1562 
1563 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1564 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1565 		put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1566 		dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1567 	}
1568 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1569 	dqput_all(put);
1570 }
1571 
1572 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1573 {
1574 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1575 	int cnt;
1576 
1577 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1578 		return;
1579 
1580 	/*
1581 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1582 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1583 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1584 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1585 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1586 	 */
1587 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1588 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1589 		if (dquots[cnt])
1590 			break;
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1594 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1595 }
1596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1597 
1598 /*
1599  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1600  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1601  */
1602 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1603 {
1604 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1605 	 * quota reservation interface */
1606 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1607 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1608 }
1609 
1610 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1611 {
1612 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1613 		return 0;
1614 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1618 {
1619 	qsize_t ret;
1620 
1621 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1622 		return 0;
1623 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1624 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1625 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1626 	return ret;
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1631  * (together with appropriate checks).
1632  *
1633  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1634  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1635  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1636  * same transaction.
1637  */
1638 
1639 /*
1640  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1641  */
1642 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1643 {
1644 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1645 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1646 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1647 	struct dquot **dquots;
1648 
1649 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1650 		if (reserve) {
1651 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1652 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1653 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1654 		} else {
1655 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1656 		}
1657 		goto out;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1661 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1662 
1663 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1664 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1665 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1666 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1667 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1668 			continue;
1669 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE) {
1670 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1671 					      &warn[cnt]);
1672 		} else {
1673 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1674 					      &warn[cnt]);
1675 		}
1676 		if (ret) {
1677 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1678 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1679 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1680 					continue;
1681 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1682 				if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE) {
1683 					dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -=
1684 									number;
1685 				} else {
1686 					dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -=
1687 									number;
1688 				}
1689 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1690 			}
1691 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1692 			goto out_flush_warn;
1693 		}
1694 	}
1695 	if (reserve)
1696 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1697 	else
1698 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1699 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1700 
1701 	if (reserve)
1702 		goto out_flush_warn;
1703 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1704 out_flush_warn:
1705 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1706 	flush_warnings(warn);
1707 out:
1708 	return ret;
1709 }
1710 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1711 
1712 /*
1713  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1714  */
1715 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1716 {
1717 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1718 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1719 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1720 
1721 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1722 		return 0;
1723 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1724 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1725 
1726 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1727 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1728 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1729 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1730 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1731 			continue;
1732 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1733 		if (ret) {
1734 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1735 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1736 					continue;
1737 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1738 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1739 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes--;
1740 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1741 			}
1742 			goto warn_put_all;
1743 		}
1744 	}
1745 
1746 warn_put_all:
1747 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1748 	if (ret == 0)
1749 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1750 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1751 	flush_warnings(warn);
1752 	return ret;
1753 }
1754 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1755 
1756 /*
1757  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1758  */
1759 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1760 {
1761 	struct dquot **dquots;
1762 	int cnt, index;
1763 
1764 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1765 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1766 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1767 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1768 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1769 		return 0;
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1773 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1774 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1775 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1776 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1777 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1778 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1779 
1780 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1781 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1782 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1783 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1784 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1785 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1786 		}
1787 	}
1788 	/* Update inode bytes */
1789 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1790 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1791 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1792 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1793 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1794 	return 0;
1795 }
1796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1797 
1798 /*
1799  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1800  */
1801 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1802 {
1803 	struct dquot **dquots;
1804 	int cnt, index;
1805 
1806 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1807 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1808 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1809 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1810 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1811 		return;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1815 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1816 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1817 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1818 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1819 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1820 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1821 
1822 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1823 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1824 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1825 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1826 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1827 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 	/* Update inode bytes */
1831 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1832 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1833 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1834 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1835 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1836 	return;
1837 }
1838 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1839 
1840 /*
1841  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1842  */
1843 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1844 {
1845 	unsigned int cnt;
1846 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1847 	struct dquot **dquots;
1848 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1849 
1850 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1851 		if (reserve) {
1852 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1853 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1854 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1855 		} else {
1856 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1857 		}
1858 		return;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1862 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1863 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1864 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1865 		int wtype;
1866 
1867 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1868 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1869 			continue;
1870 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1871 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1872 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1873 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1874 		if (reserve)
1875 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1876 		else
1877 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1878 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1879 	}
1880 	if (reserve)
1881 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1882 	else
1883 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1884 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1885 
1886 	if (reserve)
1887 		goto out_unlock;
1888 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1889 out_unlock:
1890 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1891 	flush_warnings(warn);
1892 }
1893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1894 
1895 /*
1896  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1897  */
1898 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1899 {
1900 	unsigned int cnt;
1901 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1902 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1903 	int index;
1904 
1905 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1906 		return;
1907 
1908 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1909 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1910 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1911 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1912 		int wtype;
1913 
1914 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1915 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1916 			continue;
1917 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1918 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1919 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1920 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1921 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1922 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1923 	}
1924 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1925 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1926 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1927 	flush_warnings(warn);
1928 }
1929 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1930 
1931 /*
1932  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1933  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1934  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1935  * references are kept untouched.
1936  *
1937  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1938  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1939  *
1940  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1941  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1942  */
1943 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1944 {
1945 	qsize_t cur_space;
1946 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1947 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1948 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1949 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1950 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1951 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1952 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1953 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1954 
1955 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1956 		return 0;
1957 
1958 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1959 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1960 		if (ret)
1961 			return ret;
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	/* Initialize the arrays */
1965 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1966 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1967 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1968 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1969 	}
1970 
1971 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1972 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1973 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
1974 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1975 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1976 		return 0;
1977 	}
1978 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
1979 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1980 	/*
1981 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
1982 	 * the target structures.
1983 	 */
1984 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1985 		/*
1986 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1987 		 */
1988 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1989 			continue;
1990 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1991 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1992 			continue;
1993 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
1994 		transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
1995 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
1996 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
1997 		if (ret)
1998 			goto over_quota;
1999 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space, 0,
2000 				      &warn_to[cnt]);
2001 		if (ret) {
2002 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2003 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2004 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2005 			goto over_quota;
2006 		}
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2010 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2011 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2012 			continue;
2013 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2014 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2015 			int wtype;
2016 
2017 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2018 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2019 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2020 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2021 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2022 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2023 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2024 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2025 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2026 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2027 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2028 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2029 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2030 						  rsv_space);
2031 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2032 		}
2033 		i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2034 	}
2035 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2036 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2037 
2038 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2039 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2040 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2041 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2042 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2043 	/* Pass back references to put */
2044 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2045 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2046 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2047 	return 0;
2048 over_quota:
2049 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2050 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2051 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2052 			continue;
2053 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2054 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2055 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2056 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2057 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2058 	}
2059 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2060 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2061 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2062 	return ret;
2063 }
2064 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2065 
2066 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2067  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2068  */
2069 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
2070 {
2071 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2072 	struct dquot *dquot;
2073 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2074 	int ret;
2075 
2076 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
2077 		return 0;
2078 
2079 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)){
2080 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
2081 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2082 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2083 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2084 				goto out_put;
2085 			}
2086 			dquot = NULL;
2087 		}
2088 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2089 	}
2090 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)){
2091 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
2092 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2093 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2094 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2095 				goto out_put;
2096 			}
2097 			dquot = NULL;
2098 		}
2099 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2100 	}
2101 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2102 out_put:
2103 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2104 	return ret;
2105 }
2106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2107 
2108 /*
2109  * Write info of quota file to disk
2110  */
2111 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2112 {
2113 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2114 
2115 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2116 }
2117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2118 
2119 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2120 {
2121 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2122 
2123 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2124 		return -ESRCH;
2125 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2126 		return -ENOSYS;
2127 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2128 }
2129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2130 
2131 /*
2132  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2133  */
2134 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2135 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2136 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2137 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2138 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2139 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2140 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2141 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2142 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2143 };
2144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2145 
2146 /*
2147  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2148  */
2149 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2150 {
2151 	int error;
2152 
2153 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2154 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2155 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2156 	return error;
2157 }
2158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2159 
2160 /*
2161  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2162  */
2163 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2164 {
2165 	int cnt, ret = 0;
2166 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2167 	struct inode *toputinode[MAXQUOTAS];
2168 
2169 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2170 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2171 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2172 
2173 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2174 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2175 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2176 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2177 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2178 		return -EINVAL;
2179 
2180 	/*
2181 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2182 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2183 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2184 	 */
2185 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2186 		return 0;
2187 
2188 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2189 		toputinode[cnt] = NULL;
2190 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2191 			continue;
2192 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2193 			continue;
2194 
2195 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2196 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2197 			dqopt->flags |=
2198 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2199 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2200 		} else {
2201 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2202 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2203 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2204 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2205 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2206 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2207 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2208 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2209 				iput(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2210 				dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2211 				continue;
2212 			}
2213 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2214 		}
2215 
2216 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2217 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2218 			continue;
2219 
2220 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2221 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2222 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2223 		/*
2224 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2225 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2226 		 */
2227 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2228 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2229 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2230 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2231 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2232 
2233 		toputinode[cnt] = dqopt->files[cnt];
2234 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2235 			dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2236 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2237 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2238 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2239 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2243 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2244 		goto put_inodes;
2245 
2246 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2247 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2248 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2249 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2250 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2251 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2252 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2253 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2254 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2255 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2256 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2257 		/* This can happen when suspending quotas on remount-ro... */
2258 		if (toputinode[cnt] && !sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt)) {
2259 			inode_lock(toputinode[cnt]);
2260 			toputinode[cnt]->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2261 			truncate_inode_pages(&toputinode[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2262 			inode_unlock(toputinode[cnt]);
2263 			mark_inode_dirty_sync(toputinode[cnt]);
2264 		}
2265 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2266 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2267 put_inodes:
2268 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2269 		if (toputinode[cnt]) {
2270 			/* On remount RO, we keep the inode pointer so that we
2271 			 * can reenable quota on the subsequent remount RW. We
2272 			 * have to check 'flags' variable and not use sb_has_
2273 			 * function because another quotaon / quotaoff could
2274 			 * change global state before we got here. We refuse
2275 			 * to suspend quotas when there is pending delete on
2276 			 * the quota file... */
2277 			if (!(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2278 				iput(toputinode[cnt]);
2279 			else if (!toputinode[cnt]->i_nlink)
2280 				ret = -EBUSY;
2281 		}
2282 	return ret;
2283 }
2284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2285 
2286 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2287 {
2288 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2289 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2290 }
2291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2292 
2293 /*
2294  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2295  */
2296 
2297 /*
2298  * Helper function to turn quotas on when we already have the inode of
2299  * quota file and no quota information is loaded.
2300  */
2301 static int vfs_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2302 	unsigned int flags)
2303 {
2304 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2305 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2306 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2307 	int error;
2308 
2309 	if (!fmt)
2310 		return -ESRCH;
2311 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
2312 		error = -EACCES;
2313 		goto out_fmt;
2314 	}
2315 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) {
2316 		error = -EROFS;
2317 		goto out_fmt;
2318 	}
2319 	if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2320 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2321 		error = -EINVAL;
2322 		goto out_fmt;
2323 	}
2324 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2325 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2326 		error = -EINVAL;
2327 		goto out_fmt;
2328 	}
2329 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2330 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2331 		error = -EINVAL;
2332 		goto out_fmt;
2333 	}
2334 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2335 		error = -EBUSY;
2336 		goto out_fmt;
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2340 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2341 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2342 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2343 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2344 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2345 		 * data */
2346 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2347 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2348 	}
2349 
2350 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2351 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2352 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2353 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2354 		inode_lock(inode);
2355 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2356 		inode_unlock(inode);
2357 		/*
2358 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2359 		 * references can be added
2360 		 */
2361 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	error = -EIO;
2365 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2366 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2367 		goto out_file_flags;
2368 	error = -EINVAL;
2369 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2370 		goto out_file_init;
2371 
2372 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2373 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2374 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2375 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2376 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2377 	if (error < 0)
2378 		goto out_file_init;
2379 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2380 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2381 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2382 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2383 	}
2384 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2385 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2386 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2387 
2388 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2389 	if (error)
2390 		dquot_disable(sb, type, flags);
2391 
2392 	return error;
2393 out_file_init:
2394 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2395 	iput(inode);
2396 out_file_flags:
2397 	inode_lock(inode);
2398 	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2399 	inode_unlock(inode);
2400 out_fmt:
2401 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2402 
2403 	return error;
2404 }
2405 
2406 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2407 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2408 {
2409 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2410 	struct inode *inode;
2411 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2412 	unsigned int flags;
2413 
2414 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2415 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2416 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2417 
2418 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2419 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2420 			continue;
2421 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2422 			continue;
2423 
2424 		inode = dqopt->files[cnt];
2425 		dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2426 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2427 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2428 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2429 							cnt);
2430 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2431 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2432 
2433 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2434 		ret = vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, cnt,
2435 				dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id, flags);
2436 		iput(inode);
2437 	}
2438 
2439 	return ret;
2440 }
2441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2442 
2443 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2444 		   const struct path *path)
2445 {
2446 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2447 	if (error)
2448 		return error;
2449 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2450 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2451 		error = -EXDEV;
2452 	else
2453 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2454 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2455 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2456 	return error;
2457 }
2458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2459 
2460 /*
2461  * More powerful function for turning on quotas allowing setting
2462  * of individual quota flags
2463  */
2464 int dquot_enable(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2465 		 unsigned int flags)
2466 {
2467 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2468 
2469 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2470 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2471 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2472 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2473 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2474 
2475 	if (!flags)
2476 		return 0;
2477 	/* Just updating flags needed? */
2478 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2479 		if (flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED &&
2480 		    sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type))
2481 			return -EBUSY;
2482 		if (flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED &&
2483 		    sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2484 			return -EBUSY;
2485 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2486 		sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2487 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2488 		return 0;
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	return vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, type, format_id, flags);
2492 }
2493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_enable);
2494 
2495 /*
2496  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2497  * during mount time.
2498  */
2499 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2500 		int format_id, int type)
2501 {
2502 	struct dentry *dentry;
2503 	int error;
2504 
2505 	dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2506 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2507 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2508 
2509 	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
2510 		error = -ENOENT;
2511 		goto out;
2512 	}
2513 
2514 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2515 	if (!error)
2516 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2517 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2518 
2519 out:
2520 	dput(dentry);
2521 	return error;
2522 }
2523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2524 
2525 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2526 {
2527 	int ret;
2528 	int type;
2529 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2530 
2531 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2532 		return -ENOSYS;
2533 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2534 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2535 	if (!flags)
2536 		return -EINVAL;
2537 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2538 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2539 			continue;
2540 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2541 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type))
2542 			return -EINVAL;
2543 		ret = dquot_enable(dqopt->files[type], type,
2544 				   dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id,
2545 				   DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2546 		if (ret < 0)
2547 			goto out_err;
2548 	}
2549 	return 0;
2550 out_err:
2551 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2552 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2553 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2554 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2555 	}
2556 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2557 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2558 		ret = -EEXIST;
2559 	return ret;
2560 }
2561 
2562 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2563 {
2564 	int ret;
2565 	int type;
2566 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2567 
2568 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2569 		return -ENOSYS;
2570 	/*
2571 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2572 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2573 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2574 	 */
2575 	if (flags &
2576 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2577 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2578 
2579 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2580 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2581 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2582 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2583 	/* Nothing left? */
2584 	if (!flags)
2585 		return -EEXIST;
2586 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2587 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2588 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2589 			if (ret < 0)
2590 				goto out_err;
2591 		}
2592 	}
2593 	return 0;
2594 out_err:
2595 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2596 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2597 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2598 			dquot_enable(dqopt->files[type], type,
2599 				     dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id,
2600 				     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2601 	}
2602 	return ret;
2603 }
2604 
2605 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2606 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2607 {
2608 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2609 
2610 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2611 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2612 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2613 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2614 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2615 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2616 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2617 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2618 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2619 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2620 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2621 }
2622 
2623 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2624 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2625 {
2626 	struct dquot *dquot;
2627 
2628 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2629 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2630 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2631 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2632 	dqput(dquot);
2633 
2634 	return 0;
2635 }
2636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2637 
2638 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2639 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2640 {
2641 	struct dquot *dquot;
2642 	int err;
2643 
2644 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2645 		return -ENOSYS;
2646 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2647 	if (err < 0)
2648 		return err;
2649 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2650 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2651 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2652 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2653 	dqput(dquot);
2654 
2655 	return 0;
2656 }
2657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2658 
2659 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2660 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2661 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2662 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2663 
2664 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2665 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2666 {
2667 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2668 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2669 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2670 
2671 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2672 		return -EINVAL;
2673 
2674 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2675 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2676 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2677 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2678 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2679 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2680 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2681 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2682 		return -ERANGE;
2683 
2684 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2685 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2686 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2687 		check_blim = 1;
2688 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2692 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2693 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2694 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2695 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2696 		check_blim = 1;
2697 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2698 	}
2699 
2700 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2701 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2702 		check_ilim = 1;
2703 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2707 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2708 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2709 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2710 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2711 		check_ilim = 1;
2712 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2716 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2717 		check_blim = 1;
2718 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2719 	}
2720 
2721 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2722 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2723 		check_ilim = 1;
2724 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	if (check_blim) {
2728 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2729 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace < dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2730 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2731 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2732 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2733 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2734 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2735 	}
2736 	if (check_ilim) {
2737 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2738 		    dm->dqb_curinodes < dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2739 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2740 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2741 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2742 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2743 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2744 	}
2745 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2746 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2747 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2748 	else
2749 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2750 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2751 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2752 
2753 	return 0;
2754 }
2755 
2756 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2757 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2758 {
2759 	struct dquot *dquot;
2760 	int rc;
2761 
2762 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2763 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2764 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2765 		goto out;
2766 	}
2767 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2768 	dqput(dquot);
2769 out:
2770 	return rc;
2771 }
2772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2773 
2774 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2775 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2776 {
2777 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2778 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2779 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2780 	int type;
2781 
2782 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2783 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2784 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2785 			continue;
2786 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2787 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2788 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2789 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2790 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2791 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2792 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2793 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2794 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2795 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2796 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2797 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2798 		tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2799 		tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2800 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2801 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2802 	}
2803 	return 0;
2804 }
2805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2806 
2807 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2808 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2809 {
2810 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2811 	int err = 0;
2812 
2813 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2814 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2815 		return -EINVAL;
2816 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2817 		return -ESRCH;
2818 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2819 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2820 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2821 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2822 			return -EINVAL;
2823 	}
2824 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2825 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2826 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2827 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2828 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2829 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2830 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2831 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2832 		else
2833 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2834 	}
2835 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2836 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2837 	/* Force write to disk */
2838 	sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2839 	return err;
2840 }
2841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2842 
2843 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2844 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2845 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2846 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2847 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2848 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2849 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2850 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2851 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2852 };
2853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2854 
2855 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2856 		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2857 {
2858 	unsigned int type = (int *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2859 
2860 	/* Update global table */
2861 	dqstats.stat[type] =
2862 			percpu_counter_sum_positive(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2863 	return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2864 }
2865 
2866 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2867 	{
2868 		.procname	= "lookups",
2869 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2870 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2871 		.mode		= 0444,
2872 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2873 	},
2874 	{
2875 		.procname	= "drops",
2876 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2877 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2878 		.mode		= 0444,
2879 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2880 	},
2881 	{
2882 		.procname	= "reads",
2883 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2884 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2885 		.mode		= 0444,
2886 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2887 	},
2888 	{
2889 		.procname	= "writes",
2890 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2891 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2892 		.mode		= 0444,
2893 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2894 	},
2895 	{
2896 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2897 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2898 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2899 		.mode		= 0444,
2900 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2901 	},
2902 	{
2903 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2904 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2905 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2906 		.mode		= 0444,
2907 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2908 	},
2909 	{
2910 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2911 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2912 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2913 		.mode		= 0444,
2914 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2915 	},
2916 	{
2917 		.procname	= "syncs",
2918 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2919 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2920 		.mode		= 0444,
2921 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2922 	},
2923 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2924 	{
2925 		.procname	= "warnings",
2926 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2927 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2928 		.mode		= 0644,
2929 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2930 	},
2931 #endif
2932 	{ },
2933 };
2934 
2935 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2936 	{
2937 		.procname	= "quota",
2938 		.mode		= 0555,
2939 		.child		= fs_dqstats_table,
2940 	},
2941 	{ },
2942 };
2943 
2944 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2945 	{
2946 		.procname	= "fs",
2947 		.mode		= 0555,
2948 		.child		= fs_table,
2949 	},
2950 	{ },
2951 };
2952 
2953 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2954 {
2955 	int i, ret;
2956 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2957 
2958 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2959 
2960 	register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2961 
2962 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2963 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2964 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2965 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2966 			NULL);
2967 
2968 	order = 0;
2969 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2970 	if (!dquot_hash)
2971 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2972 
2973 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2974 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2975 		if (ret)
2976 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2977 	}
2978 
2979 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2980 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2981 	dq_hash_bits = 0;
2982 	do {
2983 		dq_hash_bits++;
2984 	} while (nr_hash >> dq_hash_bits);
2985 	dq_hash_bits--;
2986 
2987 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2988 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2989 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2990 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2991 
2992 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
2993 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2994 
2995 	if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker))
2996 		panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
2997 
2998 	return 0;
2999 }
3000 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
3001