xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision 9eb6463f)
1 /*
2  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
3  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
4  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
5  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
6  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
7  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
8  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
9  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
10  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
11  *
12  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
13  *
14  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
15  *
16  *		Revised list management to avoid races
17  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
18  *
19  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
20  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
21  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
22  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
23  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
24  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
25  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
26  *		quota files
27  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
28  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
29  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
30  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
31  *
32  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
33  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
34  *		Improved free_dquots list management
35  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
36  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
37  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
38  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
39  *
40  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
41  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
42  *
43  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
44  *		formats registering.
45  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
46  *
47  *		New SMP locking.
48  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
49  *
50  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
51  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
52  *
53  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
54  */
55 
56 #include <linux/errno.h>
57 #include <linux/kernel.h>
58 #include <linux/fs.h>
59 #include <linux/mount.h>
60 #include <linux/mm.h>
61 #include <linux/time.h>
62 #include <linux/types.h>
63 #include <linux/string.h>
64 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
65 #include <linux/stat.h>
66 #include <linux/tty.h>
67 #include <linux/file.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
69 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
70 #include <linux/init.h>
71 #include <linux/module.h>
72 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
73 #include <linux/security.h>
74 #include <linux/sched.h>
75 #include <linux/kmod.h>
76 #include <linux/namei.h>
77 #include <linux/capability.h>
78 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
79 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
80 
81 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
82 
83 /*
84  * There are three quota SMP locks. dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas
85  * and quota formats.
86  * dq_data_lock protects data from dq_dqb and also mem_dqinfo structures and
87  * also guards consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes.
88  * i_blocks and i_bytes updates itself are guarded by i_lock acquired directly
89  * in inode_add_bytes() and inode_sub_bytes(). dq_state_lock protects
90  * modifications of quota state (on quotaon and quotaoff) and readers who care
91  * about latest values take it as well.
92  *
93  * The spinlock ordering is hence: dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock,
94  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
95  *
96  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
97  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
98  *
99  * Any operation working on dquots via inode pointers must hold dqptr_sem.  If
100  * operation is just reading pointers from inode (or not using them at all) the
101  * read lock is enough. If pointers are altered function must hold write lock.
102  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
103  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
104  * to check this flag under dqptr_sem and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
105  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dqptr_sem. This makes
106  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
107  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
108  *
109  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex. Locked dquots might not be referenced
110  * from inodes (dquot_alloc_space() and such don't check the dq_lock).
111  * Currently dquot is locked only when it is being read to memory (or space for
112  * it is being allocated) on the first dqget() and when it is being released on
113  * the last dqput(). The allocation and release oparations are serialized by
114  * the dq_lock and by checking the use count in dquot_release().  Write
115  * operations on dquots don't hold dq_lock as they copy data under dq_data_lock
116  * spinlock to internal buffers before writing.
117  *
118  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
119  *   dqonoff_mutex > i_mutex > journal_lock > dqptr_sem > dquot->dq_lock >
120  *   dqio_mutex
121  * dqonoff_mutex > i_mutex comes from dquot_quota_sync, dquot_enable, etc.
122  * The lock ordering of dqptr_sem imposed by quota code is only dqonoff_sem >
123  * dqptr_sem. But filesystem has to count with the fact that functions such as
124  * dquot_alloc_space() acquire dqptr_sem and they usually have to be called
125  * from inside a transaction to keep filesystem consistency after a crash. Also
126  * filesystems usually want to do some IO on dquot from ->mark_dirty which is
127  * called with dqptr_sem held.
128  */
129 
130 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
131 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
132 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
134 
135 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
136 		   const char *fmt, ...)
137 {
138 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
139 		va_list args;
140 		struct va_format vaf;
141 
142 		va_start(args, fmt);
143 
144 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
145 		vaf.va = &args;
146 
147 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
148 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
149 
150 		va_end(args);
151 	}
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
154 
155 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
156 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
157 #endif
158 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
159 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
160 
161 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
162 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
163 
164 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
165 {
166 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
167 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
168 	quota_formats = fmt;
169 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
173 
174 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
175 {
176 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
177 
178 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
179 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
180 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
181 		;
182 	if (*actqf)
183 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
184 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
187 
188 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
189 {
190 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
191 
192 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
193 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
194 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
195 		;
196 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
197 		int qm;
198 
199 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
200 
201 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
202 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
203 			;
204 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
205 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
206 			return NULL;
207 
208 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
209 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
210 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
211 			;
212 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
213 			actqf = NULL;
214 	}
215 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
216 	return actqf;
217 }
218 
219 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
220 {
221 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Dquot List Management:
226  * The quota code uses three lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
227  * free_dquots, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot structure may be
228  * on all three lists, depending on its current state.
229  *
230  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
231  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
232  *
233  * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
234  * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
235  * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
236  * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
237  * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
238  *
239  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
240  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
241  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
242  */
243 
244 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
245 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
246 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
247 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
248 
249 struct dqstats dqstats;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
251 
252 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
253 static void __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
254 
255 static inline unsigned int
256 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
257 {
258 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
259 	int type = qid.type;
260 	unsigned long tmp;
261 
262 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
263 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
268  */
269 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
270 {
271 	struct hlist_head *head;
272 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
273 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
274 }
275 
276 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
277 {
278 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
279 }
280 
281 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
282 				struct kqid qid)
283 {
284 	struct hlist_node *node;
285 	struct dquot *dquot;
286 
287 	hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
288 		dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
289 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
290 			return dquot;
291 	}
292 	return NULL;
293 }
294 
295 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
296 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
297 {
298 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
299 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
300 }
301 
302 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
303 {
304 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
305 		return;
306 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
307 	dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
308 }
309 
310 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
311 {
312 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
313 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
314 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
315 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
316 }
317 
318 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
319 {
320 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
321 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
322 }
323 /*
324  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
325  */
326 
327 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
328 {
329 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
330 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
331 }
332 
333 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
334 {
335 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
336 }
337 
338 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
339 {
340 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
341 }
342 
343 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
344 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
345 {
346 	int ret = 1;
347 
348 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
349 	if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
350 		return 1;
351 
352 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
353 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
354 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
355 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
356 		ret = 0;
357 	}
358 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
359 	return ret;
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
362 
363 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
364 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
365 {
366 	int ret, err, cnt;
367 
368 	ret = err = 0;
369 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
370 		if (dquot[cnt])
371 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
372 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
373 		if (!err)
374 			err = ret;
375 	}
376 	return err;
377 }
378 
379 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
380 {
381 	unsigned int cnt;
382 
383 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
384 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
385 }
386 
387 /* This function needs dq_list_lock */
388 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
389 {
390 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
391 		return 0;
392 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
393 	return 1;
394 }
395 
396 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
397 {
398 	set_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags);
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
401 
402 /*
403  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
404  */
405 
406 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
407 {
408 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
409 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
410 
411 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
412 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
413 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
414 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
415 	if (ret < 0)
416 		goto out_iolock;
417 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
418 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
419 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
420 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
421 		/* Write the info if needed */
422 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
423 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
424 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
425 		}
426 		if (ret < 0)
427 			goto out_iolock;
428 		if (ret2 < 0) {
429 			ret = ret2;
430 			goto out_iolock;
431 		}
432 	}
433 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
434 out_iolock:
435 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
436 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
437 	return ret;
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
440 
441 /*
442  *	Write dquot to disk
443  */
444 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
445 {
446 	int ret = 0;
447 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
448 
449 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
450 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
451 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
452 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
453 		goto out_sem;
454 	}
455 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
456 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
457 	 * => we have better not writing it */
458 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
459 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
460 	else
461 		ret = -EIO;
462 out_sem:
463 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
467 
468 /*
469  *	Release dquot
470  */
471 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
472 {
473 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
474 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
475 
476 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
477 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
478 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
479 		goto out_dqlock;
480 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
481 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
482 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
483 		/* Write the info */
484 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
485 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
486 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
487 		}
488 		if (ret >= 0)
489 			ret = ret2;
490 	}
491 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
492 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
493 out_dqlock:
494 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
495 	return ret;
496 }
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
498 
499 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
500 {
501 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
504 
505 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
506 {
507 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
508 }
509 
510 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
511  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
512  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
513  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
514  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
515  */
516 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
517 {
518 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
519 
520 restart:
521 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
522 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
523 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
524 			continue;
525 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
526 			continue;
527 		/* Wait for dquot users */
528 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
529 			DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
530 
531 			dqgrab(dquot);
532 			prepare_to_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait,
533 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
534 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
535 			/* Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
536 			 * the dquot.
537 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
538 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
539 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
540 			 * wake up.
541 			 */
542 			if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
543 				schedule();
544 			finish_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait);
545 			dqput(dquot);
546 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
547 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
548 			 * restart. */
549 			goto restart;
550 		}
551 		/*
552 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
553 		 * dqput()
554 		 */
555 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
556 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
557 		remove_inuse(dquot);
558 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
559 	}
560 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
561 }
562 
563 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
564 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
565 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
566 		      unsigned long priv)
567 {
568 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
569 	int ret = 0;
570 
571 	mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
572 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
573 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
574 		if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
575 			continue;
576 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
577 			continue;
578 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
579 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
580 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
581 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
582 		dqput(old_dquot);
583 		old_dquot = dquot;
584 		/*
585 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
586 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
587 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
588 		 */
589 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
590 		if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
591 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
592 			if (ret < 0)
593 				goto out;
594 		}
595 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
596 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
597 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
598 	}
599 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
600 out:
601 	dqput(old_dquot);
602 	mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
603 	return ret;
604 }
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
606 
607 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
608 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
609 {
610 	struct list_head *dirty;
611 	struct dquot *dquot;
612 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
613 	int cnt;
614 	int err, ret = 0;
615 
616 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
617 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
618 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
619 			continue;
620 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
621 			continue;
622 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
623 		dirty = &dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list;
624 		while (!list_empty(dirty)) {
625 			dquot = list_first_entry(dirty, struct dquot,
626 						 dq_dirty);
627 			/* Dirty and inactive can be only bad dquot... */
628 			if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
629 				clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
630 				continue;
631 			}
632 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
633  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
634 			 * use count */
635 			dqgrab(dquot);
636 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
637 			dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
638 			err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
639 			if (!ret && err)
640 				err = ret;
641 			dqput(dquot);
642 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
643 		}
644 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
645 	}
646 
647 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
648 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
649 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
650 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
651 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
652 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
653 
654 	return ret;
655 }
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
657 
658 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
659 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
660 {
661 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
662 	int cnt;
663 	int ret;
664 
665 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
666 	if (ret)
667 		return ret;
668 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
669 		return 0;
670 
671 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
672 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
673 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
674 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
675 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
676 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
680 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
681 	 */
682 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
683 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
684 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
685 			continue;
686 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
687 			continue;
688 		mutex_lock(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_mutex);
689 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
690 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_mutex);
691 	}
692 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
697 
698 static unsigned long
699 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
700 {
701 	struct list_head *head;
702 	struct dquot *dquot;
703 	unsigned long freed = 0;
704 
705 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
706 	head = free_dquots.prev;
707 	while (head != &free_dquots && sc->nr_to_scan) {
708 		dquot = list_entry(head, struct dquot, dq_free);
709 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
710 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
711 		remove_inuse(dquot);
712 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
713 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
714 		freed++;
715 		head = free_dquots.prev;
716 	}
717 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
718 	return freed;
719 }
720 
721 static unsigned long
722 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
723 {
724 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
725 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
726 }
727 
728 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
729 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
730 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
731 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
732 };
733 
734 /*
735  * Put reference to dquot
736  */
737 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
738 {
739 	int ret;
740 
741 	if (!dquot)
742 		return;
743 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
744 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
745 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
746 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
747 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
748 		BUG();
749 	}
750 #endif
751 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
752 we_slept:
753 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
754 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
755 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
756 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
757 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
758 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
759 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
760 			wake_up(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
761 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
762 		return;
763 	}
764 	/* Need to release dquot? */
765 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
766 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
767 		/* Commit dquot before releasing */
768 		ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
769 		if (ret < 0) {
770 			quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
771 				    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
772 				    ret);
773 			/*
774 			 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
775 			 * infinite loop here
776 			 */
777 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
778 			clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
779 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
780 		}
781 		goto we_slept;
782 	}
783 	/* Clear flag in case dquot was inactive (something bad happened) */
784 	clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
785 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
786 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
787 		dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
788 		goto we_slept;
789 	}
790 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
791 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
792 	/* sanity check */
793 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
794 #endif
795 	put_dquot_last(dquot);
796 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
799 
800 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
801 {
802 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
803 }
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
805 
806 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
807 {
808 	struct dquot *dquot;
809 
810 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
811 	if(!dquot)
812 		return NULL;
813 
814 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
815 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
816 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
817 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
818 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
819 	init_waitqueue_head(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
820 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
821 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
822 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
823 
824 	return dquot;
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Get reference to dquot
829  *
830  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
831  * destroying our dquot by:
832  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
833  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
834  */
835 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
836 {
837 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
838 	struct dquot *dquot = NULL, *empty = NULL;
839 
840         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
841 		return NULL;
842 we_slept:
843 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
844 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
845 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
846 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
847 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
848 		goto out;
849 	}
850 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
851 
852 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
853 	if (!dquot) {
854 		if (!empty) {
855 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
856 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
857 			if (!empty)
858 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
859 			goto we_slept;
860 		}
861 		dquot = empty;
862 		empty = NULL;
863 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
864 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
865 		put_inuse(dquot);
866 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
867 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
868 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
869 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
870 	} else {
871 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
872 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
873 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
874 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
875 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
876 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
877 	}
878 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
879 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
880 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
881 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
882 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) &&
883 	    sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot) < 0) {
884 		dqput(dquot);
885 		dquot = NULL;
886 		goto out;
887 	}
888 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
889 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
890 #endif
891 out:
892 	if (empty)
893 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
894 
895 	return dquot;
896 }
897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
898 
899 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
900 {
901 	int cnt;
902 
903 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
904 		return 0;
905 	if (type != -1)
906 		return !inode->i_dquot[type];
907 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
908 		if (!inode->i_dquot[cnt])
909 			return 1;
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 /* This routine is guarded by dqonoff_mutex mutex */
914 static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
915 {
916 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
917 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
918 	int reserved = 0;
919 #endif
920 
921 	spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
922 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
923 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
924 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
925 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
926 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
927 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
928 			continue;
929 		}
930 		__iget(inode);
931 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
932 		spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
933 
934 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
935 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
936 			reserved = 1;
937 #endif
938 		iput(old_inode);
939 		__dquot_initialize(inode, type);
940 
941 		/*
942 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
943 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
944 		 * inode_sb_list_lock We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
945 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
946 		 * inode_sb_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
947 		 * later.
948 		 */
949 		old_inode = inode;
950 		spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
951 	}
952 	spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
953 	iput(old_inode);
954 
955 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
956 	if (reserved) {
957 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
958 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
959 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
960 	}
961 #endif
962 }
963 
964 /*
965  * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
966  * if we have the last reference to dquot
967  * We can't race with anybody because we hold dqptr_sem for writing...
968  */
969 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
970 				   struct list_head *tofree_head)
971 {
972 	struct dquot *dquot = inode->i_dquot[type];
973 
974 	inode->i_dquot[type] = NULL;
975 	if (!dquot)
976 		return;
977 
978 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
979 		/*
980 		 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
981 		 * free list
982 		 */
983 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
984 		list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
985 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
986 	} else {
987 		/*
988 		 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
989 		 * reference here.
990 		 */
991 		dqput(dquot);
992 	}
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * Free list of dquots
997  * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
998  * the only ones holding reference
999  */
1000 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1001 {
1002 	struct list_head *act_head;
1003 	struct dquot *dquot;
1004 
1005 	act_head = tofree_head->next;
1006 	while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1007 		dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1008 		act_head = act_head->next;
1009 		/* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1010 		list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1011 		dqput(dquot);
1012 	}
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1016 		struct list_head *tofree_head)
1017 {
1018 	struct inode *inode;
1019 	int reserved = 0;
1020 
1021 	spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
1022 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1023 		/*
1024 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1025 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1026 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1027 		 *  (dqptr_sem).
1028 		 */
1029 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1030 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1031 				reserved = 1;
1032 			remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 	spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1037 	if (reserved) {
1038 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1039 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1040 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1041 	}
1042 #endif
1043 }
1044 
1045 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1046 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1047 {
1048 	LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1049 
1050 	if (sb->dq_op) {
1051 		down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1052 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1053 		up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1054 		put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1055 	}
1056 }
1057 
1058 static inline void dquot_incr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1059 {
1060 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes += number;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static inline void dquot_incr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1064 {
1065 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static inline void dquot_resv_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1069 {
1070 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Claim reserved quota space
1075  */
1076 static void dquot_claim_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1077 {
1078 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number) {
1079 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1080 		number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1081 	}
1082 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1083 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static void dquot_reclaim_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1087 {
1088 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1089 		number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1090 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1091 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static inline
1095 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1096 {
1097 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1098 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1099 	else {
1100 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1101 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1106 {
1107 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1108 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1109 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1110 	else
1111 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1112 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1113 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time_t) 0;
1114 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1118 {
1119 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1120 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1121 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1122 	else
1123 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1124 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1125 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time_t) 0;
1126 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1127 }
1128 
1129 struct dquot_warn {
1130 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1131 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1132 	short w_type;
1133 };
1134 
1135 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1136 {
1137 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1138 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1139 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1140 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1141 
1142 	if (!flag)
1143 		return 0;
1144 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1145 }
1146 
1147 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1148 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1149 
1150 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1151 {
1152 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1153 		return 0;
1154 
1155 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1156 		case USRQUOTA:
1157 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1158 		case GRPQUOTA:
1159 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1160 		case PRJQUOTA:	/* Never taken... Just make gcc happy */
1161 			return 0;
1162 	}
1163 	return 0;
1164 }
1165 
1166 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1167 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1168 {
1169 	char *msg = NULL;
1170 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1171 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1172 
1173 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1174 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1175 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1176 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1177 		return;
1178 
1179 	tty = get_current_tty();
1180 	if (!tty)
1181 		return;
1182 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1183 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1184 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1185 	else
1186 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1187 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1188 	switch (warntype) {
1189 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1190 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1191 			break;
1192 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1193 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1194 			break;
1195 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1196 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1197 			break;
1198 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1199 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1200 			break;
1201 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1202 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1203 			break;
1204 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1205 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1206 			break;
1207 	}
1208 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1209 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1210 }
1211 #endif
1212 
1213 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1214 			    int warntype)
1215 {
1216 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1217 		return;
1218 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1219 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1220 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1221 }
1222 
1223 /*
1224  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1225  *
1226  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1227  */
1228 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1229 {
1230 	int i;
1231 
1232 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1233 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1234 			continue;
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1236 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1237 #endif
1238 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1239 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1240 	}
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1244 {
1245 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1246 
1247 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1248 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1249 		!(info->dqi_flags & V1_DQF_RSQUASH));
1250 }
1251 
1252 /* needs dq_data_lock */
1253 static int check_idq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1254 		     struct dquot_warn *warn)
1255 {
1256 	qsize_t newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1257 
1258 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1259 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1260 		return 0;
1261 
1262 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1263 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1264             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1265 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1266 		return -EDQUOT;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1270 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1271 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1272 	    get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1273             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1274 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1275 		return -EDQUOT;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1279 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1280 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1281 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1282 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = get_seconds() +
1283 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	return 0;
1287 }
1288 
1289 /* needs dq_data_lock */
1290 static int check_bdq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space, int prealloc,
1291 		     struct dquot_warn *warn)
1292 {
1293 	qsize_t tspace;
1294 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1295 
1296 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1297 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1298 		return 0;
1299 
1300 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1301 		+ space;
1302 
1303 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1304 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1305             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1306 		if (!prealloc)
1307 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1308 		return -EDQUOT;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1312 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1313 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1314 	    get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1315             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1316 		if (!prealloc)
1317 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1318 		return -EDQUOT;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1322 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1323 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1324 		if (!prealloc) {
1325 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1326 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = get_seconds() +
1327 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1328 		}
1329 		else
1330 			/*
1331 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1332 			 * be always printed
1333 			 */
1334 			return -EDQUOT;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	return 0;
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1341 {
1342 	qsize_t newinodes;
1343 
1344 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1345 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1346 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1347 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1348 
1349 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1350 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1351 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1352 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1353 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1354 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1355 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1356 }
1357 
1358 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1359 {
1360 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1361 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1362 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1363 
1364 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1365 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1366 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1367 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1368 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1369 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1373 {
1374 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1375 
1376 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1377 		return 0;
1378 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1379 }
1380 
1381 /*
1382  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1383  *
1384  * We do things in a bit complicated way but by that we avoid calling
1385  * dqget() and thus filesystem callbacks under dqptr_sem.
1386  *
1387  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1388  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1389  */
1390 static void __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1391 {
1392 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1393 	struct dquot *got[MAXQUOTAS];
1394 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1395 	qsize_t rsv;
1396 
1397 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1398          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1399 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1400 		return;
1401 
1402 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1403 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1404 		struct kqid qid;
1405 		got[cnt] = NULL;
1406 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1407 			continue;
1408 		/*
1409 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1410 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1411 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1412 		 */
1413 		if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1414 			continue;
1415 		init_needed = 1;
1416 
1417 		switch (cnt) {
1418 		case USRQUOTA:
1419 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1420 			break;
1421 		case GRPQUOTA:
1422 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1423 			break;
1424 		}
1425 		got[cnt] = dqget(sb, qid);
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1429 	if (!init_needed)
1430 		return;
1431 
1432 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1433 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1434 		goto out_err;
1435 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1436 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1437 			continue;
1438 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1439 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1440 			continue;
1441 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1442 		if (!got[cnt])
1443 			continue;
1444 		if (!inode->i_dquot[cnt]) {
1445 			inode->i_dquot[cnt] = got[cnt];
1446 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1447 			/*
1448 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1449 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1450 			 */
1451 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1452 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1453 				spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1454 				dquot_resv_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt], rsv);
1455 				spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1456 			}
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 out_err:
1460 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1461 	/* Drop unused references */
1462 	dqput_all(got);
1463 }
1464 
1465 void dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1466 {
1467 	__dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1468 }
1469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1470 
1471 /*
1472  * 	Release all quotas referenced by inode
1473  */
1474 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1475 {
1476 	int cnt;
1477 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1478 
1479 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1480 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1481 		put[cnt] = inode->i_dquot[cnt];
1482 		inode->i_dquot[cnt] = NULL;
1483 	}
1484 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1485 	dqput_all(put);
1486 }
1487 
1488 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1489 {
1490 	int cnt;
1491 
1492 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1493 		return;
1494 
1495 	/*
1496 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1497 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1498 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1499 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1500 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1501 	 */
1502 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1503 		if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1504 			break;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1508 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1509 }
1510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1514  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1515  */
1516 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1517 {
1518 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1519 	 * quota reservation interface */
1520 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1521 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1522 }
1523 
1524 void inode_add_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1525 {
1526 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1527 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1528 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1529 }
1530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_rsv_space);
1531 
1532 void inode_claim_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1533 {
1534 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1535 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1536 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1537 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1538 }
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_claim_rsv_space);
1540 
1541 void inode_reclaim_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1542 {
1543 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1544 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1545 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1546 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1547 }
1548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_reclaim_rsv_space);
1549 
1550 void inode_sub_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1551 {
1552 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1553 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1554 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1555 }
1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_rsv_space);
1557 
1558 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1559 {
1560 	qsize_t ret;
1561 
1562 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1563 		return 0;
1564 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1565 	ret = *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1566 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1567 	return ret;
1568 }
1569 
1570 static void inode_incr_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number,
1571 				int reserve)
1572 {
1573 	if (reserve)
1574 		inode_add_rsv_space(inode, number);
1575 	else
1576 		inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void inode_decr_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int reserve)
1580 {
1581 	if (reserve)
1582 		inode_sub_rsv_space(inode, number);
1583 	else
1584 		inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1585 }
1586 
1587 /*
1588  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1589  * (together with appropriate checks).
1590  *
1591  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1592  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1593  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1594  * same transaction.
1595  */
1596 
1597 /*
1598  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1599  */
1600 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1601 {
1602 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1603 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1604 	struct dquot **dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1605 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1606 
1607 	/*
1608 	 * First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1609 	 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex
1610 	 */
1611 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1612 		inode_incr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1613 		goto out;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1617 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1618 
1619 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1620 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1621 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1622 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1623 			continue;
1624 		ret = check_bdq(dquots[cnt], number,
1625 				!(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN), &warn[cnt]);
1626 		if (ret && !(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)) {
1627 			spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1628 			goto out_flush_warn;
1629 		}
1630 	}
1631 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1632 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1633 			continue;
1634 		if (reserve)
1635 			dquot_resv_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1636 		else
1637 			dquot_incr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1638 	}
1639 	inode_incr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1640 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1641 
1642 	if (reserve)
1643 		goto out_flush_warn;
1644 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1645 out_flush_warn:
1646 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1647 	flush_warnings(warn);
1648 out:
1649 	return ret;
1650 }
1651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1652 
1653 /*
1654  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1655  */
1656 int dquot_alloc_inode(const struct inode *inode)
1657 {
1658 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1659 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1660 	struct dquot * const *dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1661 
1662 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1663          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1664 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1665 		return 0;
1666 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1667 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1668 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1669 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1670 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1671 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1672 			continue;
1673 		ret = check_idq(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1674 		if (ret)
1675 			goto warn_put_all;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1679 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1680 			continue;
1681 		dquot_incr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1682 	}
1683 
1684 warn_put_all:
1685 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1686 	if (ret == 0)
1687 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1688 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1689 	flush_warnings(warn);
1690 	return ret;
1691 }
1692 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1693 
1694 /*
1695  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1696  */
1697 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1698 {
1699 	int cnt;
1700 
1701 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1702 		inode_claim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1703 		return 0;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1707 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1708 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1709 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1710 		if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1711 			dquot_claim_reserved_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt],
1712 							number);
1713 	}
1714 	/* Update inode bytes */
1715 	inode_claim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1716 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1717 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot);
1718 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1719 	return 0;
1720 }
1721 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1722 
1723 /*
1724  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1725  */
1726 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1727 {
1728 	int cnt;
1729 
1730 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1731 		inode_reclaim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1732 		return;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1736 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1737 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1738 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1739 		if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1740 			dquot_reclaim_reserved_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt],
1741 						     number);
1742 	}
1743 	/* Update inode bytes */
1744 	inode_reclaim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1745 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1746 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot);
1747 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1748 	return;
1749 }
1750 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1751 
1752 /*
1753  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1754  */
1755 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1756 {
1757 	unsigned int cnt;
1758 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1759 	struct dquot **dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1760 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1761 
1762 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1763          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1764 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1765 		inode_decr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1766 		return;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1770 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1771 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1772 		int wtype;
1773 
1774 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1775 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1776 			continue;
1777 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1778 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1779 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1780 		if (reserve)
1781 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1782 		else
1783 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1784 	}
1785 	inode_decr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1786 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1787 
1788 	if (reserve)
1789 		goto out_unlock;
1790 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1791 out_unlock:
1792 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1793 	flush_warnings(warn);
1794 }
1795 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1799  */
1800 void dquot_free_inode(const struct inode *inode)
1801 {
1802 	unsigned int cnt;
1803 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1804 	struct dquot * const *dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1805 
1806 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1807          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1808 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1809 		return;
1810 
1811 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1812 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1813 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1814 		int wtype;
1815 
1816 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1817 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1818 			continue;
1819 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1820 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1821 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1822 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1823 	}
1824 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1825 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1826 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1827 	flush_warnings(warn);
1828 }
1829 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1830 
1831 /*
1832  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1833  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1834  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1835  * references are kept untouched.
1836  *
1837  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1838  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1839  *
1840  */
1841 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1842 {
1843 	qsize_t space, cur_space;
1844 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1845 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1846 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1847 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1848 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1849 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1850 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1851 
1852 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1853          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1854 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1855 		return 0;
1856 	/* Initialize the arrays */
1857 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1858 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1859 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1860 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1861 	}
1862 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1863 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
1864 		up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1865 		return 0;
1866 	}
1867 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1868 	cur_space = inode_get_bytes(inode);
1869 	rsv_space = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1870 	space = cur_space + rsv_space;
1871 	/* Build the transfer_from list and check the limits */
1872 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1873 		/*
1874 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1875 		 */
1876 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1877 			continue;
1878 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1879 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1880 			continue;
1881 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
1882 		transfer_from[cnt] = inode->i_dquot[cnt];
1883 		ret = check_idq(transfer_to[cnt], 1, &warn_to[cnt]);
1884 		if (ret)
1885 			goto over_quota;
1886 		ret = check_bdq(transfer_to[cnt], space, 0, &warn_to[cnt]);
1887 		if (ret)
1888 			goto over_quota;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	/*
1892 	 * Finally perform the needed transfer from transfer_from to transfer_to
1893 	 */
1894 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1895 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
1896 			continue;
1897 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
1898 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
1899 			int wtype;
1900 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1901 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1902 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
1903 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
1904 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt], space);
1905 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1906 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
1907 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
1908 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1909 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
1910 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
1911 						  rsv_space);
1912 		}
1913 
1914 		dquot_incr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], 1);
1915 		dquot_incr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
1916 		dquot_resv_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
1917 
1918 		inode->i_dquot[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
1919 	}
1920 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1921 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1922 
1923 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
1924 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
1925 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
1926 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
1927 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
1928 	/* Pass back references to put */
1929 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1930 		if (is_valid[cnt])
1931 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
1932 	return 0;
1933 over_quota:
1934 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1935 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1936 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
1937 	return ret;
1938 }
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
1940 
1941 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
1942  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
1943  */
1944 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
1945 {
1946 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1947 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1948 	int ret;
1949 
1950 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1951 		return 0;
1952 
1953 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid))
1954 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
1955 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))
1956 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
1957 
1958 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
1959 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
1960 	return ret;
1961 }
1962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
1963 
1964 /*
1965  * Write info of quota file to disk
1966  */
1967 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1968 {
1969 	int ret;
1970 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1971 
1972 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1973 	ret = dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
1974 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1975 	return ret;
1976 }
1977 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
1978 
1979 /*
1980  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
1981  */
1982 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
1983 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
1984 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
1985 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
1986 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
1987 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
1988 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
1989 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
1990 };
1991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
1992 
1993 /*
1994  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
1995  */
1996 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1997 {
1998 	int error;
1999 
2000 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2001 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2002 		dquot_initialize(inode);
2003 	return error;
2004 }
2005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2009  */
2010 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2011 {
2012 	int cnt, ret = 0;
2013 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2014 	struct inode *toputinode[MAXQUOTAS];
2015 
2016 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2017 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2018 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2019 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2020 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2021 		return -EINVAL;
2022 
2023 	/* We need to serialize quota_off() for device */
2024 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2025 
2026 	/*
2027 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2028 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2029 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2030 	 */
2031 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) {
2032 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2033 		return 0;
2034 	}
2035 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2036 		toputinode[cnt] = NULL;
2037 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2038 			continue;
2039 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2040 			continue;
2041 
2042 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2043 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2044 			dqopt->flags |=
2045 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2046 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2047 		} else {
2048 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2049 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2050 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2051 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2052 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2053 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2054 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2055 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2056 				iput(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2057 				dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2058 				continue;
2059 			}
2060 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2061 		}
2062 
2063 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2064 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2065 			continue;
2066 
2067 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2068 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2069 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2070 		/*
2071 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2072 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2073 		 */
2074 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2075 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2076 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2077 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2078 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2079 
2080 		toputinode[cnt] = dqopt->files[cnt];
2081 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2082 			dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2083 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2084 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2085 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2086 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2087 	}
2088 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2089 
2090 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2091 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2092 		goto put_inodes;
2093 
2094 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2095 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2096 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2097 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2098 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2099 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2100 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2101 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2102 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2103 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2104 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2105 		if (toputinode[cnt]) {
2106 			mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2107 			/* If quota was reenabled in the meantime, we have
2108 			 * nothing to do */
2109 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt)) {
2110 				mutex_lock(&toputinode[cnt]->i_mutex);
2111 				toputinode[cnt]->i_flags &= ~(S_IMMUTABLE |
2112 				  S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA);
2113 				truncate_inode_pages(&toputinode[cnt]->i_data,
2114 						     0);
2115 				mutex_unlock(&toputinode[cnt]->i_mutex);
2116 				mark_inode_dirty_sync(toputinode[cnt]);
2117 			}
2118 			mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2119 		}
2120 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2121 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2122 put_inodes:
2123 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2124 		if (toputinode[cnt]) {
2125 			/* On remount RO, we keep the inode pointer so that we
2126 			 * can reenable quota on the subsequent remount RW. We
2127 			 * have to check 'flags' variable and not use sb_has_
2128 			 * function because another quotaon / quotaoff could
2129 			 * change global state before we got here. We refuse
2130 			 * to suspend quotas when there is pending delete on
2131 			 * the quota file... */
2132 			if (!(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2133 				iput(toputinode[cnt]);
2134 			else if (!toputinode[cnt]->i_nlink)
2135 				ret = -EBUSY;
2136 		}
2137 	return ret;
2138 }
2139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2140 
2141 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2142 {
2143 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2144 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2145 }
2146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2147 
2148 /*
2149  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2150  */
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * Helper function to turn quotas on when we already have the inode of
2154  * quota file and no quota information is loaded.
2155  */
2156 static int vfs_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2157 	unsigned int flags)
2158 {
2159 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2160 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2161 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2162 	int error;
2163 	int oldflags = -1;
2164 
2165 	if (!fmt)
2166 		return -ESRCH;
2167 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
2168 		error = -EACCES;
2169 		goto out_fmt;
2170 	}
2171 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) {
2172 		error = -EROFS;
2173 		goto out_fmt;
2174 	}
2175 	if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read) {
2176 		error = -EINVAL;
2177 		goto out_fmt;
2178 	}
2179 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2180 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2181 		error = -EINVAL;
2182 		goto out_fmt;
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2186 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2187 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2188 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2189 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2190 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2191 		 * data */
2192 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2193 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2194 	}
2195 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2196 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2197 		error = -EBUSY;
2198 		goto out_lock;
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2202 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2203 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2204 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2205 		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
2206 		oldflags = inode->i_flags & (S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE |
2207 					     S_NOQUOTA);
2208 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA | S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE;
2209 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
2210 		/*
2211 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2212 		 * references can be added
2213 		 */
2214 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	error = -EIO;
2218 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2219 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2220 		goto out_lock;
2221 	error = -EINVAL;
2222 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2223 		goto out_file_init;
2224 
2225 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2226 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2227 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2228 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2229 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2230 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2231 	if (error < 0) {
2232 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2233 		goto out_file_init;
2234 	}
2235 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2236 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2237 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2238 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2239 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2240 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2241 
2242 	add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2243 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2244 
2245 	return 0;
2246 
2247 out_file_init:
2248 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2249 	iput(inode);
2250 out_lock:
2251 	if (oldflags != -1) {
2252 		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
2253 		/* Set the flags back (in the case of accidental quotaon()
2254 		 * on a wrong file we don't want to mess up the flags) */
2255 		inode->i_flags &= ~(S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA | S_IMMUTABLE);
2256 		inode->i_flags |= oldflags;
2257 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
2258 	}
2259 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2260 out_fmt:
2261 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2262 
2263 	return error;
2264 }
2265 
2266 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2267 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2268 {
2269 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2270 	struct inode *inode;
2271 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2272 	unsigned int flags;
2273 
2274 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2275 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2276 			continue;
2277 
2278 		mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2279 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2280 			mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2281 			continue;
2282 		}
2283 		inode = dqopt->files[cnt];
2284 		dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2285 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2286 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2287 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2288 							cnt);
2289 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2290 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2291 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2292 
2293 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2294 		ret = vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, cnt,
2295 				dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id, flags);
2296 		iput(inode);
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	return ret;
2300 }
2301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2302 
2303 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2304 		   struct path *path)
2305 {
2306 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2307 	if (error)
2308 		return error;
2309 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2310 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2311 		error = -EXDEV;
2312 	else
2313 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, type,
2314 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2315 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2316 	return error;
2317 }
2318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2319 
2320 /*
2321  * More powerful function for turning on quotas allowing setting
2322  * of individual quota flags
2323  */
2324 int dquot_enable(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2325 		 unsigned int flags)
2326 {
2327 	int ret = 0;
2328 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2329 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2330 
2331 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2332 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2333 
2334 	if (!flags)
2335 		return 0;
2336 	/* Just updating flags needed? */
2337 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2338 		mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2339 		/* Now do a reliable test... */
2340 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2341 			mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2342 			goto load_quota;
2343 		}
2344 		if (flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED &&
2345 		    sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2346 			ret = -EBUSY;
2347 			goto out_lock;
2348 		}
2349 		if (flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED &&
2350 		    sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2351 			ret = -EBUSY;
2352 			goto out_lock;
2353 		}
2354 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2355 		sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2356 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2357 out_lock:
2358 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2359 		return ret;
2360 	}
2361 
2362 load_quota:
2363 	return vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, type, format_id, flags);
2364 }
2365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_enable);
2366 
2367 /*
2368  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2369  * during mount time.
2370  */
2371 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2372 		int format_id, int type)
2373 {
2374 	struct dentry *dentry;
2375 	int error;
2376 
2377 	mutex_lock(&sb->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
2378 	dentry = lookup_one_len(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2379 	mutex_unlock(&sb->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
2380 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2381 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2382 
2383 	if (!dentry->d_inode) {
2384 		error = -ENOENT;
2385 		goto out;
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2389 	if (!error)
2390 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(dentry->d_inode, type, format_id,
2391 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2392 
2393 out:
2394 	dput(dentry);
2395 	return error;
2396 }
2397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2398 
2399 static inline qsize_t qbtos(qsize_t blocks)
2400 {
2401 	return blocks << QIF_DQBLKSIZE_BITS;
2402 }
2403 
2404 static inline qsize_t stoqb(qsize_t space)
2405 {
2406 	return (space + QIF_DQBLKSIZE - 1) >> QIF_DQBLKSIZE_BITS;
2407 }
2408 
2409 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2410 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2411 {
2412 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2413 
2414 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2415 	di->d_version = FS_DQUOT_VERSION;
2416 	di->d_flags = dquot->dq_id.type == USRQUOTA ?
2417 			FS_USER_QUOTA : FS_GROUP_QUOTA;
2418 	di->d_id = from_kqid_munged(current_user_ns(), dquot->dq_id);
2419 
2420 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2421 	di->d_blk_hardlimit = stoqb(dm->dqb_bhardlimit);
2422 	di->d_blk_softlimit = stoqb(dm->dqb_bsoftlimit);
2423 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2424 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2425 	di->d_bcount = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2426 	di->d_icount = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2427 	di->d_btimer = dm->dqb_btime;
2428 	di->d_itimer = dm->dqb_itime;
2429 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2430 }
2431 
2432 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2433 		    struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2434 {
2435 	struct dquot *dquot;
2436 
2437 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2438 	if (!dquot)
2439 		return -ESRCH;
2440 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2441 	dqput(dquot);
2442 
2443 	return 0;
2444 }
2445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2446 
2447 #define VFS_FS_DQ_MASK \
2448 	(FS_DQ_BCOUNT | FS_DQ_BSOFT | FS_DQ_BHARD | \
2449 	 FS_DQ_ICOUNT | FS_DQ_ISOFT | FS_DQ_IHARD | \
2450 	 FS_DQ_BTIMER | FS_DQ_ITIMER)
2451 
2452 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2453 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2454 {
2455 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2456 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2457 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2458 
2459 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_FS_DQ_MASK)
2460 		return -EINVAL;
2461 
2462 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BSOFT) &&
2463 	     (di->d_blk_softlimit > dqi->dqi_maxblimit)) ||
2464 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BHARD) &&
2465 	     (di->d_blk_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_maxblimit)) ||
2466 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ISOFT) &&
2467 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_maxilimit)) ||
2468 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_IHARD) &&
2469 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_maxilimit)))
2470 		return -ERANGE;
2471 
2472 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2473 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BCOUNT) {
2474 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_bcount - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2475 		check_blim = 1;
2476 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BSOFT)
2480 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = qbtos(di->d_blk_softlimit);
2481 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BHARD)
2482 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = qbtos(di->d_blk_hardlimit);
2483 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (FS_DQ_BSOFT | FS_DQ_BHARD)) {
2484 		check_blim = 1;
2485 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ICOUNT) {
2489 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_icount;
2490 		check_ilim = 1;
2491 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ISOFT)
2495 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2496 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_IHARD)
2497 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2498 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (FS_DQ_ISOFT | FS_DQ_IHARD)) {
2499 		check_ilim = 1;
2500 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BTIMER) {
2504 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_btimer;
2505 		check_blim = 1;
2506 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2507 	}
2508 
2509 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ITIMER) {
2510 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_itimer;
2511 		check_ilim = 1;
2512 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	if (check_blim) {
2516 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2517 		    dm->dqb_curspace < dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2518 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2519 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2520 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BTIMER))
2521 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2522 			dm->dqb_btime = get_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2523 	}
2524 	if (check_ilim) {
2525 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2526 		    dm->dqb_curinodes < dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2527 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2528 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2529 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ITIMER))
2530 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2531 			dm->dqb_itime = get_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2532 	}
2533 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2534 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2535 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2536 	else
2537 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2538 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2539 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2540 
2541 	return 0;
2542 }
2543 
2544 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2545 		  struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2546 {
2547 	struct dquot *dquot;
2548 	int rc;
2549 
2550 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2551 	if (!dquot) {
2552 		rc = -ESRCH;
2553 		goto out;
2554 	}
2555 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2556 	dqput(dquot);
2557 out:
2558 	return rc;
2559 }
2560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2561 
2562 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2563 int dquot_get_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
2564 {
2565 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2566 
2567 	mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2568 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) {
2569 		mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2570 		return -ESRCH;
2571 	}
2572 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2573 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2574 	ii->dqi_bgrace = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2575 	ii->dqi_igrace = mi->dqi_igrace;
2576 	ii->dqi_flags = mi->dqi_flags & DQF_GETINFO_MASK;
2577 	ii->dqi_valid = IIF_ALL;
2578 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2579 	mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2580 	return 0;
2581 }
2582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqinfo);
2583 
2584 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2585 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
2586 {
2587 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2588 	int err = 0;
2589 
2590 	mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2591 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) {
2592 		err = -ESRCH;
2593 		goto out;
2594 	}
2595 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2596 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2597 	if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_BGRACE)
2598 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->dqi_bgrace;
2599 	if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_IGRACE)
2600 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->dqi_igrace;
2601 	if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_FLAGS)
2602 		mi->dqi_flags = (mi->dqi_flags & ~DQF_SETINFO_MASK) |
2603 				(ii->dqi_flags & DQF_SETINFO_MASK);
2604 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2605 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2606 	/* Force write to disk */
2607 	sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2608 out:
2609 	mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2610 	return err;
2611 }
2612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2613 
2614 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_ops = {
2615 	.quota_on	= dquot_quota_on,
2616 	.quota_off	= dquot_quota_off,
2617 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2618 	.get_info	= dquot_get_dqinfo,
2619 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2620 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2621 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2622 };
2623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_ops);
2624 
2625 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2626 		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2627 {
2628 	unsigned int type = (int *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2629 
2630 	/* Update global table */
2631 	dqstats.stat[type] =
2632 			percpu_counter_sum_positive(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2633 	return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2634 }
2635 
2636 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2637 	{
2638 		.procname	= "lookups",
2639 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2640 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2641 		.mode		= 0444,
2642 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2643 	},
2644 	{
2645 		.procname	= "drops",
2646 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2647 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2648 		.mode		= 0444,
2649 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2650 	},
2651 	{
2652 		.procname	= "reads",
2653 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2654 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2655 		.mode		= 0444,
2656 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2657 	},
2658 	{
2659 		.procname	= "writes",
2660 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2661 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2662 		.mode		= 0444,
2663 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2664 	},
2665 	{
2666 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2667 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2668 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2669 		.mode		= 0444,
2670 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2671 	},
2672 	{
2673 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2674 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2675 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2676 		.mode		= 0444,
2677 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2678 	},
2679 	{
2680 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2681 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2682 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2683 		.mode		= 0444,
2684 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2685 	},
2686 	{
2687 		.procname	= "syncs",
2688 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2689 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2690 		.mode		= 0444,
2691 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2692 	},
2693 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2694 	{
2695 		.procname	= "warnings",
2696 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2697 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2698 		.mode		= 0644,
2699 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2700 	},
2701 #endif
2702 	{ },
2703 };
2704 
2705 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2706 	{
2707 		.procname	= "quota",
2708 		.mode		= 0555,
2709 		.child		= fs_dqstats_table,
2710 	},
2711 	{ },
2712 };
2713 
2714 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2715 	{
2716 		.procname	= "fs",
2717 		.mode		= 0555,
2718 		.child		= fs_table,
2719 	},
2720 	{ },
2721 };
2722 
2723 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2724 {
2725 	int i, ret;
2726 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2727 
2728 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2729 
2730 	register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2731 
2732 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2733 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2734 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2735 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2736 			NULL);
2737 
2738 	order = 0;
2739 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order);
2740 	if (!dquot_hash)
2741 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2742 
2743 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2744 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0);
2745 		if (ret)
2746 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2747 	}
2748 
2749 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2750 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2751 	dq_hash_bits = 0;
2752 	do {
2753 		dq_hash_bits++;
2754 	} while (nr_hash >> dq_hash_bits);
2755 	dq_hash_bits--;
2756 
2757 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2758 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2759 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2760 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2761 
2762 	printk("Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld, %ld bytes)\n",
2763 			nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2764 
2765 	register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker);
2766 
2767 	return 0;
2768 }
2769 module_init(dquot_init);
2770