xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision 8bd1369b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
82 
83 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
84 
85 /*
86  * There are five quota SMP locks:
87  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
88  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
89  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
90  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
91  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
92  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
93  *   pointers in the inode
94  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
95  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
96  *
97  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
98  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
99  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
100  *
101  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
102  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
103  *
104  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
105  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
106  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
107  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
108  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
109  * clearing operations.
110  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
111  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
112  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
113  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
114  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
115  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
116  *
117  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
118  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
119  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
120  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
121  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
122  *
123  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
124  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
125  */
126 
127 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
128 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
129 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
131 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
132 
133 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
134 
135 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
136 		   const char *fmt, ...)
137 {
138 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
139 		va_list args;
140 		struct va_format vaf;
141 
142 		va_start(args, fmt);
143 
144 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
145 		vaf.va = &args;
146 
147 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
148 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
149 
150 		va_end(args);
151 	}
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
154 
155 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
156 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
157 #endif
158 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
159 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
160 
161 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
162 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
163 
164 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
165 {
166 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
167 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
168 	quota_formats = fmt;
169 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
173 
174 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
175 {
176 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
177 
178 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
179 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
180 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
181 		;
182 	if (*actqf)
183 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
184 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
187 
188 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
189 {
190 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
191 
192 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
193 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
194 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
195 		;
196 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
197 		int qm;
198 
199 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
200 
201 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
202 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
203 			;
204 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
205 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
206 			return NULL;
207 
208 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
209 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
210 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
211 			;
212 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
213 			actqf = NULL;
214 	}
215 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
216 	return actqf;
217 }
218 
219 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
220 {
221 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Dquot List Management:
226  * The quota code uses three lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
227  * free_dquots, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot structure may be
228  * on all three lists, depending on its current state.
229  *
230  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
231  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
232  *
233  * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
234  * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
235  * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
236  * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
237  * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
238  *
239  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
240  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
241  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
242  */
243 
244 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
245 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
246 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
247 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
248 
249 struct dqstats dqstats;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
251 
252 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
253 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
254 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
255 
256 static inline unsigned int
257 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
258 {
259 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
260 	int type = qid.type;
261 	unsigned long tmp;
262 
263 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
264 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
269  */
270 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
271 {
272 	struct hlist_head *head;
273 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
274 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
275 }
276 
277 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
278 {
279 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
280 }
281 
282 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
283 				struct kqid qid)
284 {
285 	struct hlist_node *node;
286 	struct dquot *dquot;
287 
288 	hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
289 		dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
290 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
291 			return dquot;
292 	}
293 	return NULL;
294 }
295 
296 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
297 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
298 {
299 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
300 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
301 }
302 
303 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
304 {
305 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
306 		return;
307 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
308 	dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
309 }
310 
311 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
312 {
313 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
314 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
315 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
316 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
317 }
318 
319 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
320 {
321 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
322 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
323 }
324 /*
325  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
326  */
327 
328 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
329 {
330 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
331 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
332 }
333 
334 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
335 {
336 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
337 }
338 
339 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
340 {
341 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
342 }
343 
344 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
345 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
346 {
347 	int ret = 1;
348 
349 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
350 		return 0;
351 
352 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
353 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
354 
355 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
356 	if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
357 		return 1;
358 
359 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
360 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
361 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
362 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
363 		ret = 0;
364 	}
365 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
369 
370 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
371 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
372 {
373 	int ret, err, cnt;
374 
375 	ret = err = 0;
376 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
377 		if (dquot[cnt])
378 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
379 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
380 		if (!err)
381 			err = ret;
382 	}
383 	return err;
384 }
385 
386 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
387 {
388 	unsigned int cnt;
389 
390 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
391 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
392 }
393 
394 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
395 {
396 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
397 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
398 
399 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
400 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
401 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
402 		return 0;
403 	}
404 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
405 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
406 	return 1;
407 }
408 
409 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
410 {
411 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
412 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
413 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
414 }
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
416 
417 /*
418  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
419  */
420 
421 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
422 {
423 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
424 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
425 
426 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
427 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
428 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
429 	if (ret < 0)
430 		goto out_iolock;
431 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
432 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
433 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
434 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
435 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
436 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
437 		/* Write the info if needed */
438 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
439 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
440 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
441 		}
442 		if (ret < 0)
443 			goto out_iolock;
444 		if (ret2 < 0) {
445 			ret = ret2;
446 			goto out_iolock;
447 		}
448 	}
449 	/*
450 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
451 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
452 	 */
453 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
454 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
455 out_iolock:
456 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
457 	return ret;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
460 
461 /*
462  *	Write dquot to disk
463  */
464 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
465 {
466 	int ret = 0;
467 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
468 
469 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
470 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
471 		goto out_lock;
472 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
473 	 * => we have better not writing it */
474 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
475 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
476 	else
477 		ret = -EIO;
478 out_lock:
479 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
480 	return ret;
481 }
482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
483 
484 /*
485  *	Release dquot
486  */
487 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
488 {
489 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
490 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
491 
492 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
493 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
494 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
495 		goto out_dqlock;
496 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
497 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
498 		/* Write the info */
499 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
500 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
501 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
502 		}
503 		if (ret >= 0)
504 			ret = ret2;
505 	}
506 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
507 out_dqlock:
508 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
509 	return ret;
510 }
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
512 
513 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
514 {
515 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
518 
519 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
520 {
521 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
522 }
523 
524 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
525  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
526  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
527  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
528  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
529  */
530 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
531 {
532 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
533 
534 restart:
535 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
536 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
537 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
538 			continue;
539 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
540 			continue;
541 		/* Wait for dquot users */
542 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
543 			dqgrab(dquot);
544 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
545 			/*
546 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
547 			 * the dquot.
548 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
549 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
550 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
551 			 * wake up.
552 			 */
553 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
554 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
555 			dqput(dquot);
556 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
557 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
558 			 * restart. */
559 			goto restart;
560 		}
561 		/*
562 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
563 		 * dqput()
564 		 */
565 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
566 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
567 		remove_inuse(dquot);
568 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
569 	}
570 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
571 }
572 
573 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
574 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
575 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
576 		      unsigned long priv)
577 {
578 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
579 	int ret = 0;
580 
581 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
582 
583 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
584 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
585 		if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
586 			continue;
587 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
588 			continue;
589 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
590 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
591 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
592 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
593 		dqput(old_dquot);
594 		old_dquot = dquot;
595 		/*
596 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
597 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
598 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
599 		 */
600 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
601 		if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
602 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
603 			if (ret < 0)
604 				goto out;
605 		}
606 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
607 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
608 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
609 	}
610 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
611 out:
612 	dqput(old_dquot);
613 	return ret;
614 }
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
616 
617 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
618 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
619 {
620 	struct list_head *dirty;
621 	struct dquot *dquot;
622 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
623 	int cnt;
624 	int err, ret = 0;
625 
626 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
627 
628 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
629 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
630 			continue;
631 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
632 			continue;
633 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
634 		dirty = &dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list;
635 		while (!list_empty(dirty)) {
636 			dquot = list_first_entry(dirty, struct dquot,
637 						 dq_dirty);
638 
639 			WARN_ON(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags));
640 
641 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
642  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
643 			 * use count */
644 			dqgrab(dquot);
645 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
646 			dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
647 			err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
648 			if (err) {
649 				/*
650 				 * Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite
651 				 * loop here.
652 				 */
653 				clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
654 				if (!ret)
655 					ret = err;
656 			}
657 			dqput(dquot);
658 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
659 		}
660 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
661 	}
662 
663 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
664 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
665 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
666 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
667 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
668 
669 	return ret;
670 }
671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
672 
673 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
674 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
675 {
676 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
677 	int cnt;
678 	int ret;
679 
680 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
681 	if (ret)
682 		return ret;
683 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
684 		return 0;
685 
686 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
687 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
688 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
689 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
690 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
691 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
695 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
696 	 */
697 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
698 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
699 			continue;
700 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
701 			continue;
702 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
703 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
704 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
705 	}
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
710 
711 static unsigned long
712 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
713 {
714 	struct dquot *dquot;
715 	unsigned long freed = 0;
716 
717 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
718 	while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
719 		dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
720 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
721 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
722 		remove_inuse(dquot);
723 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
724 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
725 		freed++;
726 	}
727 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
728 	return freed;
729 }
730 
731 static unsigned long
732 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
733 {
734 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
735 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
736 }
737 
738 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
739 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
740 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
741 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
742 };
743 
744 /*
745  * Put reference to dquot
746  */
747 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
748 {
749 	int ret;
750 
751 	if (!dquot)
752 		return;
753 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
754 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
755 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
756 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
757 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
758 		BUG();
759 	}
760 #endif
761 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
762 we_slept:
763 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
764 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
765 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
766 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
767 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
768 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
769 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
770 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
771 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
772 		return;
773 	}
774 	/* Need to release dquot? */
775 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
776 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
777 		/* Commit dquot before releasing */
778 		ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
779 		if (ret < 0) {
780 			quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
781 				    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
782 				    ret);
783 			/*
784 			 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
785 			 * infinite loop here
786 			 */
787 			clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
788 		}
789 		goto we_slept;
790 	}
791 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
792 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
793 		dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
794 		goto we_slept;
795 	}
796 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
797 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
798 	/* sanity check */
799 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
800 #endif
801 	put_dquot_last(dquot);
802 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
803 }
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
805 
806 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
807 {
808 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
809 }
810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
811 
812 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
813 {
814 	struct dquot *dquot;
815 
816 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
817 	if(!dquot)
818 		return NULL;
819 
820 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
821 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
822 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
823 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
824 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
825 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
826 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
827 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
828 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
829 
830 	return dquot;
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Get reference to dquot
835  *
836  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
837  * destroying our dquot by:
838  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
839  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
840  */
841 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
842 {
843 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
844 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
845 
846 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
847 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
848 
849         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
850 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
851 we_slept:
852 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
853 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
854 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
855 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
856 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
857 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
858 		goto out;
859 	}
860 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
861 
862 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
863 	if (!dquot) {
864 		if (!empty) {
865 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
866 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
867 			if (!empty)
868 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
869 			goto we_slept;
870 		}
871 		dquot = empty;
872 		empty = NULL;
873 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
874 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
875 		put_inuse(dquot);
876 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
877 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
878 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
879 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
880 	} else {
881 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
882 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
883 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
884 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
885 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
886 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
887 	}
888 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
889 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
890 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
891 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
892 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
893 		int err;
894 
895 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
896 		if (err < 0) {
897 			dqput(dquot);
898 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
899 			goto out;
900 		}
901 	}
902 	/*
903 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
904 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
905 	 */
906 	smp_rmb();
907 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
908 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
909 #endif
910 out:
911 	if (empty)
912 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
913 
914 	return dquot;
915 }
916 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
917 
918 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
919 {
920 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
921 }
922 
923 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
924 {
925 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
926 	int cnt;
927 
928 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
929 		return 0;
930 
931 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
932 	if (type != -1)
933 		return !dquots[type];
934 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
935 		if (!dquots[cnt])
936 			return 1;
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
941 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
942 {
943 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
944 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
945 	int reserved = 0;
946 #endif
947 	int err = 0;
948 
949 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
950 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
951 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
952 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
953 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
954 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
955 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
956 			continue;
957 		}
958 		__iget(inode);
959 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
960 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
961 
962 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
963 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
964 			reserved = 1;
965 #endif
966 		iput(old_inode);
967 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
968 		if (err) {
969 			iput(inode);
970 			goto out;
971 		}
972 
973 		/*
974 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
975 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
976 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
977 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
978 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
979 		 * later.
980 		 */
981 		old_inode = inode;
982 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
983 	}
984 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
985 	iput(old_inode);
986 out:
987 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
988 	if (reserved) {
989 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
990 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
991 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
992 	}
993 #endif
994 	return err;
995 }
996 
997 /*
998  * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
999  * if we have the last reference to dquot
1000  */
1001 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
1002 				   struct list_head *tofree_head)
1003 {
1004 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1005 	struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1006 
1007 	if (!dquot)
1008 		return;
1009 
1010 	dquots[type] = NULL;
1011 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1012 		/*
1013 		 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1014 		 * free list
1015 		 */
1016 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1017 		list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1018 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1019 	} else {
1020 		/*
1021 		 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1022 		 * reference here.
1023 		 */
1024 		dqput(dquot);
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Free list of dquots
1030  * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1031  * the only ones holding reference
1032  */
1033 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1034 {
1035 	struct list_head *act_head;
1036 	struct dquot *dquot;
1037 
1038 	act_head = tofree_head->next;
1039 	while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1040 		dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1041 		act_head = act_head->next;
1042 		/* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1043 		list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1044 		dqput(dquot);
1045 	}
1046 }
1047 
1048 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1049 		struct list_head *tofree_head)
1050 {
1051 	struct inode *inode;
1052 	int reserved = 0;
1053 
1054 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1055 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1056 		/*
1057 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1058 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1059 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1060 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1061 		 */
1062 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1063 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1064 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1065 				reserved = 1;
1066 			remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1067 		}
1068 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1069 	}
1070 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1072 	if (reserved) {
1073 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1074 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1075 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1076 	}
1077 #endif
1078 }
1079 
1080 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1081 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1082 {
1083 	LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1084 
1085 	if (sb->dq_op) {
1086 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1087 		synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1088 		put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1089 	}
1090 }
1091 
1092 static inline
1093 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1094 {
1095 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1096 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1097 	else {
1098 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1099 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1100 	}
1101 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1102 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1103 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1104 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1108 {
1109 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1110 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1111 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1112 	else
1113 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1114 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1115 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1116 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1120 {
1121 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1122 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1123 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1124 	else
1125 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1126 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1127 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1128 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1129 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1130 }
1131 
1132 struct dquot_warn {
1133 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1134 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1135 	short w_type;
1136 };
1137 
1138 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1139 {
1140 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1141 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1142 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1143 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1144 
1145 	if (!flag)
1146 		return 0;
1147 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1148 }
1149 
1150 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1151 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1152 
1153 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1154 {
1155 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1156 		return 0;
1157 
1158 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1159 		case USRQUOTA:
1160 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1161 		case GRPQUOTA:
1162 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1163 		case PRJQUOTA:
1164 			return 1;
1165 	}
1166 	return 0;
1167 }
1168 
1169 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1170 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1171 {
1172 	char *msg = NULL;
1173 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1174 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1175 
1176 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1177 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1178 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1179 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1180 		return;
1181 
1182 	tty = get_current_tty();
1183 	if (!tty)
1184 		return;
1185 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1186 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1187 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1188 	else
1189 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1190 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1191 	switch (warntype) {
1192 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1193 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1194 			break;
1195 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1196 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1197 			break;
1198 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1199 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1200 			break;
1201 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1202 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1203 			break;
1204 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1205 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1206 			break;
1207 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1208 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1209 			break;
1210 	}
1211 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1212 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1213 }
1214 #endif
1215 
1216 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1217 			    int warntype)
1218 {
1219 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1220 		return;
1221 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1222 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1223 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1228  *
1229  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1230  */
1231 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1232 {
1233 	int i;
1234 
1235 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1236 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1237 			continue;
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1239 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1240 #endif
1241 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1242 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1243 	}
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1247 {
1248 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1249 
1250 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1251 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1252 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1256 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1257 {
1258 	qsize_t newinodes;
1259 	int ret = 0;
1260 
1261 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1262 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1263 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1264 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1265 		goto add;
1266 
1267 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1268 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1269             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1270 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1271 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1272 		goto out;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1276 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1277 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1278 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1279             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1280 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1281 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1282 		goto out;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1286 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1287 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1288 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1289 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1290 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1291 	}
1292 add:
1293 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1294 
1295 out:
1296 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1297 	return ret;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1301 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1302 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1303 {
1304 	qsize_t tspace;
1305 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1306 	int ret = 0;
1307 
1308 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1309 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1310 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1311 		goto finish;
1312 
1313 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1314 		+ space + rsv_space;
1315 
1316 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1317 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1318             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1319 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1320 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1321 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1322 		goto finish;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1326 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1327 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1328 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1329             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1330 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1331 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1332 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1333 		goto finish;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1337 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1338 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1339 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1340 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1341 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1342 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1343 		} else {
1344 			/*
1345 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1346 			 * be always printed
1347 			 */
1348 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1349 			goto finish;
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 finish:
1353 	/*
1354 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1355 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1356 	 * only here...
1357 	 */
1358 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1359 		ret = 0;
1360 	if (!ret) {
1361 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1362 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1363 	}
1364 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1365 	return ret;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1369 {
1370 	qsize_t newinodes;
1371 
1372 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1373 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1374 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1375 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1376 
1377 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1378 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1379 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1380 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1381 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1382 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1383 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1387 {
1388 	qsize_t tspace;
1389 
1390 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1391 
1392 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1393 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1394 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1395 
1396 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1397 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1398 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1399 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1400 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1401 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1405 {
1406 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1407 
1408 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1409 		return 0;
1410 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1411 }
1412 
1413 /*
1414  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1415  *
1416  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1417  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1418  */
1419 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1420 {
1421 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1422 	struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1423 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1424 	qsize_t rsv;
1425 	int ret = 0;
1426 
1427 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1428 		return 0;
1429 
1430 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1431 
1432 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1433 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1434 		struct kqid qid;
1435 		kprojid_t projid;
1436 		int rc;
1437 		struct dquot *dquot;
1438 
1439 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1440 			continue;
1441 		/*
1442 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1443 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1444 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1445 		 */
1446 		if (dquots[cnt])
1447 			continue;
1448 
1449 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1450 			continue;
1451 
1452 		init_needed = 1;
1453 
1454 		switch (cnt) {
1455 		case USRQUOTA:
1456 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1457 			break;
1458 		case GRPQUOTA:
1459 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1460 			break;
1461 		case PRJQUOTA:
1462 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1463 			if (rc)
1464 				continue;
1465 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1466 			break;
1467 		}
1468 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1469 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1470 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1471 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1472 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1473 				goto out_put;
1474 			}
1475 			dquot = NULL;
1476 		}
1477 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1481 	if (!init_needed)
1482 		return 0;
1483 
1484 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1485 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1486 		goto out_lock;
1487 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1488 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1489 			continue;
1490 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1491 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1492 			continue;
1493 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1494 		if (!got[cnt])
1495 			continue;
1496 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1497 			dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1498 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1499 			/*
1500 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1501 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1502 			 */
1503 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1504 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1505 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1506 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1507 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1508 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1509 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1510 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1511 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1512 			}
1513 		}
1514 	}
1515 out_lock:
1516 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1517 out_put:
1518 	/* Drop unused references */
1519 	dqput_all(got);
1520 
1521 	return ret;
1522 }
1523 
1524 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1525 {
1526 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1527 }
1528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1529 
1530 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1531 {
1532 	struct dquot **dquots;
1533 	int i;
1534 
1535 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1536 		return false;
1537 
1538 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1539 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1540 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1541 			return true;
1542 	return false;
1543 }
1544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1548  *
1549  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1550  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1551  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1552  * clearing i_dquot.
1553  */
1554 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1555 {
1556 	int cnt;
1557 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1558 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1559 
1560 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1561 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1562 		put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1563 		dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1564 	}
1565 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1566 	dqput_all(put);
1567 }
1568 
1569 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1570 {
1571 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1572 	int cnt;
1573 
1574 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1575 		return;
1576 
1577 	/*
1578 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1579 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1580 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1581 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1582 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1583 	 */
1584 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1585 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1586 		if (dquots[cnt])
1587 			break;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1591 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1592 }
1593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1594 
1595 /*
1596  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1597  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1598  */
1599 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1600 {
1601 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1602 	 * quota reservation interface */
1603 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1604 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1605 }
1606 
1607 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1608 {
1609 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1610 		return 0;
1611 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1615 {
1616 	qsize_t ret;
1617 
1618 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1619 		return 0;
1620 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1621 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1622 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1623 	return ret;
1624 }
1625 
1626 /*
1627  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1628  * (together with appropriate checks).
1629  *
1630  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1631  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1632  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1633  * same transaction.
1634  */
1635 
1636 /*
1637  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1638  */
1639 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1640 {
1641 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1642 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1643 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1644 	struct dquot **dquots;
1645 
1646 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1647 		if (reserve) {
1648 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1649 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1650 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1651 		} else {
1652 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1653 		}
1654 		goto out;
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1658 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1659 
1660 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1661 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1662 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1663 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1664 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1665 			continue;
1666 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE) {
1667 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1668 					      &warn[cnt]);
1669 		} else {
1670 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1671 					      &warn[cnt]);
1672 		}
1673 		if (ret) {
1674 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1675 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1676 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1677 					continue;
1678 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1679 				if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE) {
1680 					dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -=
1681 									number;
1682 				} else {
1683 					dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -=
1684 									number;
1685 				}
1686 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1687 			}
1688 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1689 			goto out_flush_warn;
1690 		}
1691 	}
1692 	if (reserve)
1693 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1694 	else
1695 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1696 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1697 
1698 	if (reserve)
1699 		goto out_flush_warn;
1700 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1701 out_flush_warn:
1702 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1703 	flush_warnings(warn);
1704 out:
1705 	return ret;
1706 }
1707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1708 
1709 /*
1710  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1711  */
1712 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1713 {
1714 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1715 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1716 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1717 
1718 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1719 		return 0;
1720 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1721 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1722 
1723 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1724 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1725 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1726 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1727 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1728 			continue;
1729 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1730 		if (ret) {
1731 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1732 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1733 					continue;
1734 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1735 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1736 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes--;
1737 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1738 			}
1739 			goto warn_put_all;
1740 		}
1741 	}
1742 
1743 warn_put_all:
1744 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1745 	if (ret == 0)
1746 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1747 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1748 	flush_warnings(warn);
1749 	return ret;
1750 }
1751 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1752 
1753 /*
1754  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1755  */
1756 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1757 {
1758 	struct dquot **dquots;
1759 	int cnt, index;
1760 
1761 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1762 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1763 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1764 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1765 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1766 		return 0;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1770 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1771 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1772 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1773 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1774 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1775 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1776 
1777 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1778 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1779 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1780 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1781 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1782 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1783 		}
1784 	}
1785 	/* Update inode bytes */
1786 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1787 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1788 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1789 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1790 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1791 	return 0;
1792 }
1793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1794 
1795 /*
1796  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1797  */
1798 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1799 {
1800 	struct dquot **dquots;
1801 	int cnt, index;
1802 
1803 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1804 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1805 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1806 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1807 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1808 		return;
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1812 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1813 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1814 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1815 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1816 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1817 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1818 
1819 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1820 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1821 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1822 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1823 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1824 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1825 		}
1826 	}
1827 	/* Update inode bytes */
1828 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1829 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1830 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1831 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1832 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1833 	return;
1834 }
1835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1836 
1837 /*
1838  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1839  */
1840 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1841 {
1842 	unsigned int cnt;
1843 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1844 	struct dquot **dquots;
1845 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1846 
1847 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1848 		if (reserve) {
1849 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1850 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1851 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1852 		} else {
1853 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1854 		}
1855 		return;
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1859 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1860 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1861 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1862 		int wtype;
1863 
1864 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1865 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1866 			continue;
1867 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1868 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1869 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1870 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1871 		if (reserve)
1872 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1873 		else
1874 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1875 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1876 	}
1877 	if (reserve)
1878 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1879 	else
1880 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1881 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1882 
1883 	if (reserve)
1884 		goto out_unlock;
1885 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1886 out_unlock:
1887 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1888 	flush_warnings(warn);
1889 }
1890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1891 
1892 /*
1893  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1894  */
1895 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1896 {
1897 	unsigned int cnt;
1898 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1899 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1900 	int index;
1901 
1902 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1903 		return;
1904 
1905 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1906 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1907 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1908 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1909 		int wtype;
1910 
1911 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1912 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1913 			continue;
1914 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1915 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1916 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1917 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1918 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1919 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1920 	}
1921 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1922 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1923 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1924 	flush_warnings(warn);
1925 }
1926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1930  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1931  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1932  * references are kept untouched.
1933  *
1934  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1935  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1936  *
1937  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1938  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1939  */
1940 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1941 {
1942 	qsize_t cur_space;
1943 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1944 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1945 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1946 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1947 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1948 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1949 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1950 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1951 
1952 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1953 		return 0;
1954 
1955 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1956 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1957 		if (ret)
1958 			return ret;
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	/* Initialize the arrays */
1962 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1963 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1964 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1965 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1969 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1970 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
1971 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1972 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1973 		return 0;
1974 	}
1975 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
1976 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1977 	/*
1978 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
1979 	 * the target structures.
1980 	 */
1981 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1982 		/*
1983 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1984 		 */
1985 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1986 			continue;
1987 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1988 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1989 			continue;
1990 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
1991 		transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
1992 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
1993 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
1994 		if (ret)
1995 			goto over_quota;
1996 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space, 0,
1997 				      &warn_to[cnt]);
1998 		if (ret) {
1999 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2000 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2001 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2002 			goto over_quota;
2003 		}
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2007 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2008 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2009 			continue;
2010 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2011 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2012 			int wtype;
2013 
2014 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2015 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2016 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2017 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2018 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2019 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2020 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2021 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2022 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2023 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2024 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2025 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2026 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2027 						  rsv_space);
2028 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2029 		}
2030 		i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2031 	}
2032 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2033 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2034 
2035 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2036 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2037 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2038 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2039 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2040 	/* Pass back references to put */
2041 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2042 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2043 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2044 	return 0;
2045 over_quota:
2046 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2047 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2048 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2049 			continue;
2050 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2051 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2052 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2053 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2054 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2055 	}
2056 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2057 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2058 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2059 	return ret;
2060 }
2061 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2062 
2063 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2064  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2065  */
2066 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
2067 {
2068 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2069 	struct dquot *dquot;
2070 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2071 	int ret;
2072 
2073 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
2074 		return 0;
2075 
2076 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)){
2077 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
2078 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2079 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2080 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2081 				goto out_put;
2082 			}
2083 			dquot = NULL;
2084 		}
2085 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2086 	}
2087 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)){
2088 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
2089 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2090 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2091 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2092 				goto out_put;
2093 			}
2094 			dquot = NULL;
2095 		}
2096 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2097 	}
2098 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2099 out_put:
2100 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2101 	return ret;
2102 }
2103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2104 
2105 /*
2106  * Write info of quota file to disk
2107  */
2108 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2109 {
2110 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2111 
2112 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2113 }
2114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2115 
2116 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2117 {
2118 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2119 
2120 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2121 		return -ESRCH;
2122 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2123 		return -ENOSYS;
2124 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2125 }
2126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2127 
2128 /*
2129  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2130  */
2131 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2132 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2133 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2134 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2135 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2136 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2137 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2138 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2139 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2140 };
2141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2142 
2143 /*
2144  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2145  */
2146 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2147 {
2148 	int error;
2149 
2150 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2151 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2152 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2153 	return error;
2154 }
2155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2156 
2157 /*
2158  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2159  */
2160 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2161 {
2162 	int cnt, ret = 0;
2163 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2164 	struct inode *toputinode[MAXQUOTAS];
2165 
2166 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2167 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2168 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2169 
2170 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2171 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2172 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2173 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2174 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2175 		return -EINVAL;
2176 
2177 	/*
2178 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2179 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2180 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2181 	 */
2182 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2183 		return 0;
2184 
2185 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2186 		toputinode[cnt] = NULL;
2187 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2188 			continue;
2189 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2190 			continue;
2191 
2192 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2193 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2194 			dqopt->flags |=
2195 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2196 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2197 		} else {
2198 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2199 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2200 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2201 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2202 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2203 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2204 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2205 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2206 				iput(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2207 				dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2208 				continue;
2209 			}
2210 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2211 		}
2212 
2213 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2214 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2215 			continue;
2216 
2217 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2218 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2219 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2220 		/*
2221 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2222 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2223 		 */
2224 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2225 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2226 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2227 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2228 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2229 
2230 		toputinode[cnt] = dqopt->files[cnt];
2231 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2232 			dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2233 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2234 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2235 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2236 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2237 	}
2238 
2239 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2240 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2241 		goto put_inodes;
2242 
2243 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2244 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2245 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2246 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2247 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2248 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2249 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2250 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2251 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2252 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2253 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2254 		/* This can happen when suspending quotas on remount-ro... */
2255 		if (toputinode[cnt] && !sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt)) {
2256 			inode_lock(toputinode[cnt]);
2257 			toputinode[cnt]->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2258 			truncate_inode_pages(&toputinode[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2259 			inode_unlock(toputinode[cnt]);
2260 			mark_inode_dirty_sync(toputinode[cnt]);
2261 		}
2262 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2263 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2264 put_inodes:
2265 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2266 		if (toputinode[cnt]) {
2267 			/* On remount RO, we keep the inode pointer so that we
2268 			 * can reenable quota on the subsequent remount RW. We
2269 			 * have to check 'flags' variable and not use sb_has_
2270 			 * function because another quotaon / quotaoff could
2271 			 * change global state before we got here. We refuse
2272 			 * to suspend quotas when there is pending delete on
2273 			 * the quota file... */
2274 			if (!(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2275 				iput(toputinode[cnt]);
2276 			else if (!toputinode[cnt]->i_nlink)
2277 				ret = -EBUSY;
2278 		}
2279 	return ret;
2280 }
2281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2282 
2283 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2284 {
2285 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2286 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2287 }
2288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2289 
2290 /*
2291  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2292  */
2293 
2294 /*
2295  * Helper function to turn quotas on when we already have the inode of
2296  * quota file and no quota information is loaded.
2297  */
2298 static int vfs_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2299 	unsigned int flags)
2300 {
2301 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2302 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2303 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2304 	int error;
2305 
2306 	if (!fmt)
2307 		return -ESRCH;
2308 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
2309 		error = -EACCES;
2310 		goto out_fmt;
2311 	}
2312 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) {
2313 		error = -EROFS;
2314 		goto out_fmt;
2315 	}
2316 	if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2317 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2318 		error = -EINVAL;
2319 		goto out_fmt;
2320 	}
2321 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2322 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2323 		error = -EINVAL;
2324 		goto out_fmt;
2325 	}
2326 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2327 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2328 		error = -EINVAL;
2329 		goto out_fmt;
2330 	}
2331 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2332 		error = -EBUSY;
2333 		goto out_fmt;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2337 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2338 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2339 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2340 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2341 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2342 		 * data */
2343 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2344 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2348 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2349 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2350 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2351 		inode_lock(inode);
2352 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2353 		inode_unlock(inode);
2354 		/*
2355 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2356 		 * references can be added
2357 		 */
2358 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2359 	}
2360 
2361 	error = -EIO;
2362 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2363 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2364 		goto out_file_flags;
2365 	error = -EINVAL;
2366 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2367 		goto out_file_init;
2368 
2369 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2370 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2371 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2372 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2373 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2374 	if (error < 0)
2375 		goto out_file_init;
2376 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2377 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2378 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2379 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2380 	}
2381 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2382 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2383 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2384 
2385 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2386 	if (error)
2387 		dquot_disable(sb, type, flags);
2388 
2389 	return error;
2390 out_file_init:
2391 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2392 	iput(inode);
2393 out_file_flags:
2394 	inode_lock(inode);
2395 	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2396 	inode_unlock(inode);
2397 out_fmt:
2398 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2399 
2400 	return error;
2401 }
2402 
2403 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2404 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2405 {
2406 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2407 	struct inode *inode;
2408 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2409 	unsigned int flags;
2410 
2411 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2412 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2413 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2414 
2415 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2416 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2417 			continue;
2418 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2419 			continue;
2420 
2421 		inode = dqopt->files[cnt];
2422 		dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2423 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2424 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2425 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2426 							cnt);
2427 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2428 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2429 
2430 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2431 		ret = vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, cnt,
2432 				dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id, flags);
2433 		iput(inode);
2434 	}
2435 
2436 	return ret;
2437 }
2438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2439 
2440 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2441 		   const struct path *path)
2442 {
2443 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2444 	if (error)
2445 		return error;
2446 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2447 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2448 		error = -EXDEV;
2449 	else
2450 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2451 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2452 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2453 	return error;
2454 }
2455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2456 
2457 /*
2458  * More powerful function for turning on quotas allowing setting
2459  * of individual quota flags
2460  */
2461 int dquot_enable(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2462 		 unsigned int flags)
2463 {
2464 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2465 
2466 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2467 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2468 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2469 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2470 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2471 
2472 	if (!flags)
2473 		return 0;
2474 	/* Just updating flags needed? */
2475 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2476 		if (flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED &&
2477 		    sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type))
2478 			return -EBUSY;
2479 		if (flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED &&
2480 		    sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2481 			return -EBUSY;
2482 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2483 		sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2484 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2485 		return 0;
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	return vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, type, format_id, flags);
2489 }
2490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_enable);
2491 
2492 /*
2493  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2494  * during mount time.
2495  */
2496 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2497 		int format_id, int type)
2498 {
2499 	struct dentry *dentry;
2500 	int error;
2501 
2502 	dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2503 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2504 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2505 
2506 	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
2507 		error = -ENOENT;
2508 		goto out;
2509 	}
2510 
2511 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2512 	if (!error)
2513 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2514 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2515 
2516 out:
2517 	dput(dentry);
2518 	return error;
2519 }
2520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2521 
2522 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2523 {
2524 	int ret;
2525 	int type;
2526 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2527 
2528 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2529 		return -ENOSYS;
2530 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2531 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2532 	if (!flags)
2533 		return -EINVAL;
2534 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2535 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2536 			continue;
2537 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2538 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type))
2539 			return -EINVAL;
2540 		ret = dquot_enable(dqopt->files[type], type,
2541 				   dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id,
2542 				   DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2543 		if (ret < 0)
2544 			goto out_err;
2545 	}
2546 	return 0;
2547 out_err:
2548 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2549 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2550 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2551 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2552 	}
2553 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2554 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2555 		ret = -EEXIST;
2556 	return ret;
2557 }
2558 
2559 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2560 {
2561 	int ret;
2562 	int type;
2563 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2564 
2565 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2566 		return -ENOSYS;
2567 	/*
2568 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2569 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2570 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2571 	 */
2572 	if (flags &
2573 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2574 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2575 
2576 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2577 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2578 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2579 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2580 	/* Nothing left? */
2581 	if (!flags)
2582 		return -EEXIST;
2583 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2584 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2585 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2586 			if (ret < 0)
2587 				goto out_err;
2588 		}
2589 	}
2590 	return 0;
2591 out_err:
2592 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2593 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2594 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2595 			dquot_enable(dqopt->files[type], type,
2596 				     dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id,
2597 				     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2598 	}
2599 	return ret;
2600 }
2601 
2602 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2603 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2604 {
2605 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2606 
2607 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2608 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2609 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2610 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2611 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2612 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2613 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2614 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2615 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2616 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2617 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2618 }
2619 
2620 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2621 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2622 {
2623 	struct dquot *dquot;
2624 
2625 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2626 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2627 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2628 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2629 	dqput(dquot);
2630 
2631 	return 0;
2632 }
2633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2634 
2635 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2636 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2637 {
2638 	struct dquot *dquot;
2639 	int err;
2640 
2641 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2642 		return -ENOSYS;
2643 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2644 	if (err < 0)
2645 		return err;
2646 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2647 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2648 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2649 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2650 	dqput(dquot);
2651 
2652 	return 0;
2653 }
2654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2655 
2656 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2657 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2658 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2659 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2660 
2661 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2662 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2663 {
2664 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2665 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2666 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2667 
2668 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2669 		return -EINVAL;
2670 
2671 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2672 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2673 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2674 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2675 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2676 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2677 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2678 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2679 		return -ERANGE;
2680 
2681 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2682 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2683 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2684 		check_blim = 1;
2685 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2689 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2690 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2691 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2692 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2693 		check_blim = 1;
2694 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2695 	}
2696 
2697 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2698 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2699 		check_ilim = 1;
2700 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2701 	}
2702 
2703 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2704 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2705 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2706 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2707 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2708 		check_ilim = 1;
2709 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2713 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2714 		check_blim = 1;
2715 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2716 	}
2717 
2718 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2719 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2720 		check_ilim = 1;
2721 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2722 	}
2723 
2724 	if (check_blim) {
2725 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2726 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace < dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2727 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2728 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2729 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2730 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2731 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2732 	}
2733 	if (check_ilim) {
2734 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2735 		    dm->dqb_curinodes < dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2736 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2737 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2738 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2739 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2740 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2741 	}
2742 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2743 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2744 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2745 	else
2746 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2747 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2748 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2749 
2750 	return 0;
2751 }
2752 
2753 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2754 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2755 {
2756 	struct dquot *dquot;
2757 	int rc;
2758 
2759 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2760 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2761 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2762 		goto out;
2763 	}
2764 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2765 	dqput(dquot);
2766 out:
2767 	return rc;
2768 }
2769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2770 
2771 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2772 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2773 {
2774 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2775 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2776 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2777 	int type;
2778 
2779 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2780 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2781 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2782 			continue;
2783 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2784 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2785 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2786 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2787 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2788 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2789 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2790 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2791 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2792 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2793 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2794 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2795 		tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2796 		tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2797 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2798 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2799 	}
2800 	return 0;
2801 }
2802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2803 
2804 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2805 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2806 {
2807 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2808 	int err = 0;
2809 
2810 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2811 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2812 		return -EINVAL;
2813 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2814 		return -ESRCH;
2815 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2816 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2817 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2818 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2819 			return -EINVAL;
2820 	}
2821 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2822 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2823 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2824 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2825 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2826 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2827 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2828 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2829 		else
2830 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2831 	}
2832 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2833 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2834 	/* Force write to disk */
2835 	sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2836 	return err;
2837 }
2838 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2839 
2840 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2841 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2842 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2843 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2844 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2845 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2846 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2847 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2848 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2849 };
2850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2851 
2852 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2853 		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2854 {
2855 	unsigned int type = (int *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2856 
2857 	/* Update global table */
2858 	dqstats.stat[type] =
2859 			percpu_counter_sum_positive(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2860 	return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2861 }
2862 
2863 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2864 	{
2865 		.procname	= "lookups",
2866 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2867 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2868 		.mode		= 0444,
2869 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2870 	},
2871 	{
2872 		.procname	= "drops",
2873 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2874 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2875 		.mode		= 0444,
2876 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2877 	},
2878 	{
2879 		.procname	= "reads",
2880 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2881 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2882 		.mode		= 0444,
2883 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2884 	},
2885 	{
2886 		.procname	= "writes",
2887 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2888 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2889 		.mode		= 0444,
2890 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2891 	},
2892 	{
2893 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2894 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2895 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2896 		.mode		= 0444,
2897 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2898 	},
2899 	{
2900 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2901 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2902 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2903 		.mode		= 0444,
2904 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2905 	},
2906 	{
2907 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2908 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2909 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2910 		.mode		= 0444,
2911 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2912 	},
2913 	{
2914 		.procname	= "syncs",
2915 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2916 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2917 		.mode		= 0444,
2918 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2919 	},
2920 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2921 	{
2922 		.procname	= "warnings",
2923 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2924 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2925 		.mode		= 0644,
2926 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2927 	},
2928 #endif
2929 	{ },
2930 };
2931 
2932 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2933 	{
2934 		.procname	= "quota",
2935 		.mode		= 0555,
2936 		.child		= fs_dqstats_table,
2937 	},
2938 	{ },
2939 };
2940 
2941 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2942 	{
2943 		.procname	= "fs",
2944 		.mode		= 0555,
2945 		.child		= fs_table,
2946 	},
2947 	{ },
2948 };
2949 
2950 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2951 {
2952 	int i, ret;
2953 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2954 
2955 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2956 
2957 	register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2958 
2959 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2960 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2961 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2962 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2963 			NULL);
2964 
2965 	order = 0;
2966 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2967 	if (!dquot_hash)
2968 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2969 
2970 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2971 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2972 		if (ret)
2973 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2974 	}
2975 
2976 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2977 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2978 	dq_hash_bits = 0;
2979 	do {
2980 		dq_hash_bits++;
2981 	} while (nr_hash >> dq_hash_bits);
2982 	dq_hash_bits--;
2983 
2984 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2985 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2986 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2987 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2988 
2989 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
2990 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2991 
2992 	if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker))
2993 		panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
2994 
2995 	return 0;
2996 }
2997 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
2998