xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision 54d8c1d3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
82 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
83 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
84 
85 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
86 
87 /*
88  * There are five quota SMP locks:
89  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
90  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
91  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
92  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
93  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
94  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
95  *   pointers in the inode
96  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
97  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
98  *
99  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
100  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
101  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
102  *
103  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
104  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
105  *
106  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
107  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
108  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
109  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
110  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
111  * clearing operations.
112  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
113  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
114  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
115  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
116  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
117  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
118  *
119  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
120  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
121  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
122  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
123  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
124  *
125  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
126  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
127  */
128 
129 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
130 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
131 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
133 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
134 
135 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
136 
137 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
138 		   const char *fmt, ...)
139 {
140 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
141 		va_list args;
142 		struct va_format vaf;
143 
144 		va_start(args, fmt);
145 
146 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
147 		vaf.va = &args;
148 
149 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
150 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
151 
152 		va_end(args);
153 	}
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
156 
157 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
158 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
159 #endif
160 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
161 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
162 
163 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
164 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
165 
166 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
167 {
168 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
169 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
170 	quota_formats = fmt;
171 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
175 
176 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
177 {
178 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
179 
180 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
181 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
182 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
183 		;
184 	if (*actqf)
185 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
186 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
189 
190 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
191 {
192 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
193 
194 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
195 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
196 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
197 		;
198 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
199 		int qm;
200 
201 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
202 
203 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
204 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
205 			;
206 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
207 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
208 			return NULL;
209 
210 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
211 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
212 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
213 			;
214 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
215 			actqf = NULL;
216 	}
217 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
218 	return actqf;
219 }
220 
221 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
222 {
223 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Dquot List Management:
228  * The quota code uses five lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
229  * releasing_dquots, free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array.
230  * A single dquot structure may be on some of those lists, depending on
231  * its current state.
232  *
233  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
234  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
235  *
236  * When the last reference of a dquot is dropped, the dquot is added to
237  * releasing_dquots. We'll then queue work item which will call
238  * synchronize_srcu() and after that perform the final cleanup of all the
239  * dquots on the list. Each cleaned up dquot is moved to free_dquots list.
240  * Both releasing_dquots and free_dquots use the dq_free list_head in the dquot
241  * struct.
242  *
243  * Unused and cleaned up dquots are in the free_dquots list and this list is
244  * searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are removed from the
245  * list as soon as they are used again and dqstats.free_dquots gives the number
246  * of dquots on the list. When dquot is invalidated it's completely released
247  * from memory.
248  *
249  * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
250  * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
251  * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
252  * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
253  *
254  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
255  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
256  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
257  */
258 
259 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
260 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
261 static LIST_HEAD(releasing_dquots);
262 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
263 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
264 
265 struct dqstats dqstats;
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
267 
268 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
269 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
270 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
271 
272 static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work);
273 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(quota_release_work, quota_release_workfn);
274 
275 static inline unsigned int
276 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
277 {
278 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
279 	int type = qid.type;
280 	unsigned long tmp;
281 
282 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
283 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
288  */
289 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
290 {
291 	struct hlist_head *head;
292 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
293 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
294 }
295 
296 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
297 {
298 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
299 }
300 
301 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
302 				struct kqid qid)
303 {
304 	struct dquot *dquot;
305 
306 	hlist_for_each_entry(dquot, dquot_hash+hashent, dq_hash)
307 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
308 			return dquot;
309 
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
314 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
315 {
316 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
317 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
318 }
319 
320 static inline void put_releasing_dquots(struct dquot *dquot)
321 {
322 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &releasing_dquots);
323 	set_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
324 }
325 
326 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
327 {
328 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
329 		return;
330 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
331 	if (!test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
332 		dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
333 	else
334 		clear_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
335 }
336 
337 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
338 {
339 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
340 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
341 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
342 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
343 }
344 
345 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
346 {
347 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
348 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
349 }
350 /*
351  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
352  */
353 
354 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
355 {
356 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
357 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
358 }
359 
360 static inline int dquot_active(struct dquot *dquot)
361 {
362 	return test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
363 }
364 
365 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
366 {
367 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
368 }
369 
370 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
371 {
372 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
373 }
374 
375 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
376 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
377 {
378 	int ret = 1;
379 
380 	if (!dquot_active(dquot))
381 		return 0;
382 
383 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
384 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
385 
386 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
387 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot))
388 		return 1;
389 
390 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
391 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
392 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
393 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
394 		ret = 0;
395 	}
396 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
397 	return ret;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
400 
401 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
402 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
403 {
404 	int ret, err, cnt;
405 
406 	ret = err = 0;
407 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
408 		if (dquot[cnt])
409 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
410 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
411 		if (!err)
412 			err = ret;
413 	}
414 	return err;
415 }
416 
417 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
418 {
419 	unsigned int cnt;
420 
421 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
422 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
423 }
424 
425 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
426 {
427 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
428 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
429 
430 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
431 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
432 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
433 		return 0;
434 	}
435 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
436 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
437 	return 1;
438 }
439 
440 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
441 {
442 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
443 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
444 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
447 
448 /*
449  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
450  */
451 
452 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
453 {
454 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
455 	unsigned int memalloc;
456 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
457 
458 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
459 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
460 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
461 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
462 		if (ret < 0)
463 			goto out_iolock;
464 	}
465 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
466 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
467 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
468 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
469 	if (!dquot_active(dquot) && !dquot->dq_off) {
470 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
471 		/* Write the info if needed */
472 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
473 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
474 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
475 		}
476 		if (ret < 0)
477 			goto out_iolock;
478 		if (ret2 < 0) {
479 			ret = ret2;
480 			goto out_iolock;
481 		}
482 	}
483 	/*
484 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
485 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
486 	 */
487 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
488 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
489 out_iolock:
490 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
491 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
492 	return ret;
493 }
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
495 
496 /*
497  *	Write dquot to disk
498  */
499 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
500 {
501 	int ret = 0;
502 	unsigned int memalloc;
503 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
504 
505 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
506 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
507 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
508 		goto out_lock;
509 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
510 	 * => we have better not writing it */
511 	if (dquot_active(dquot))
512 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
513 	else
514 		ret = -EIO;
515 out_lock:
516 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
517 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
518 	return ret;
519 }
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
521 
522 /*
523  *	Release dquot
524  */
525 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
526 {
527 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
528 	unsigned int memalloc;
529 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
530 
531 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
532 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
533 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
534 	if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
535 		goto out_dqlock;
536 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
537 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
538 		/* Write the info */
539 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
540 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
541 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
542 		}
543 		if (ret >= 0)
544 			ret = ret2;
545 	}
546 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
547 out_dqlock:
548 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
549 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
550 	return ret;
551 }
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
553 
554 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
555 {
556 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
557 }
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
559 
560 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
561 {
562 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
563 }
564 
565 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
566  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
567  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
568  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
569  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
570  */
571 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
572 {
573 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
574 
575 restart:
576 	flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work);
577 
578 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
579 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
580 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
581 			continue;
582 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
583 			continue;
584 		/* Wait for dquot users */
585 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
586 			atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
587 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
588 			/*
589 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
590 			 * the dquot.
591 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
592 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
593 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
594 			 * wake up.
595 			 */
596 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
597 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
598 			dqput(dquot);
599 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
600 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
601 			 * restart. */
602 			goto restart;
603 		}
604 		/*
605 		 * The last user already dropped its reference but dquot didn't
606 		 * get fully cleaned up yet. Restart the scan which flushes the
607 		 * work cleaning up released dquots.
608 		 */
609 		if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
610 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
611 			goto restart;
612 		}
613 		/*
614 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
615 		 * dqput()
616 		 */
617 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
618 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
619 		remove_inuse(dquot);
620 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
621 	}
622 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
623 }
624 
625 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
626 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
627 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
628 		      unsigned long priv)
629 {
630 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
631 	int ret = 0;
632 
633 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
634 
635 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
636 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
637 		if (!dquot_active(dquot))
638 			continue;
639 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
640 			continue;
641 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
642 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
643 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
644 		dqput(old_dquot);
645 		old_dquot = dquot;
646 		/*
647 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
648 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
649 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
650 		 */
651 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
652 		if (dquot_active(dquot)) {
653 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
654 			if (ret < 0)
655 				goto out;
656 		}
657 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
658 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
659 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
660 	}
661 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
662 out:
663 	dqput(old_dquot);
664 	return ret;
665 }
666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
667 
668 static inline int dquot_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
669 {
670 	int ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
671 	if (ret < 0) {
672 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure "
673 			    "(error %d). Quota may get out of sync!", ret);
674 		/* Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite loop. */
675 		clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
676 	}
677 	return ret;
678 }
679 
680 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
681 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
682 {
683 	struct list_head dirty;
684 	struct dquot *dquot;
685 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
686 	int cnt;
687 	int err, ret = 0;
688 
689 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
690 
691 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
692 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
693 			continue;
694 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
695 			continue;
696 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
697 		/* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
698 		list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
699 		while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
700 			dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
701 						 dq_dirty);
702 
703 			WARN_ON(!dquot_active(dquot));
704 			/* If the dquot is releasing we should not touch it */
705 			if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
706 				spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
707 				flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work);
708 				spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
709 				continue;
710 			}
711 
712 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
713  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
714 			 * use count */
715 			dqgrab(dquot);
716 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
717 			err = dquot_write_dquot(dquot);
718 			if (err && !ret)
719 				ret = err;
720 			dqput(dquot);
721 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
722 		}
723 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
724 	}
725 
726 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
727 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
728 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
729 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
730 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
731 
732 	return ret;
733 }
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
735 
736 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
737 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
738 {
739 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
740 	int cnt;
741 	int ret;
742 
743 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
744 	if (ret)
745 		return ret;
746 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
747 		return 0;
748 
749 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
750 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
751 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
752 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) {
753 		ret = sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
754 		if (ret)
755 			return ret;
756 	}
757 	ret = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
758 	if (ret)
759 		return ret;
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
763 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
764 	 */
765 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
766 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
767 			continue;
768 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
769 			continue;
770 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
771 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
772 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
773 	}
774 
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
778 
779 static unsigned long
780 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
781 {
782 	struct dquot *dquot;
783 	unsigned long freed = 0;
784 
785 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
786 	while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
787 		dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
788 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
789 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
790 		remove_inuse(dquot);
791 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
792 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
793 		freed++;
794 	}
795 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
796 	return freed;
797 }
798 
799 static unsigned long
800 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
801 {
802 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
803 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
804 }
805 
806 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
807 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
808 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
809 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
810 };
811 
812 /*
813  * Safely release dquot and put reference to dquot.
814  */
815 static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
816 {
817 	struct dquot *dquot;
818 	struct list_head rls_head;
819 
820 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
821 	/* Exchange the list head to avoid livelock. */
822 	list_replace_init(&releasing_dquots, &rls_head);
823 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
824 	synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
825 
826 restart:
827 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
828 	while (!list_empty(&rls_head)) {
829 		dquot = list_first_entry(&rls_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
830 		WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count));
831 		/*
832 		 * Note that DQ_RELEASING_B protects us from racing with
833 		 * invalidate_dquots() calls so we are safe to work with the
834 		 * dquot even after we drop dq_list_lock.
835 		 */
836 		if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
837 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
838 			/* Commit dquot before releasing */
839 			dquot_write_dquot(dquot);
840 			goto restart;
841 		}
842 		if (dquot_active(dquot)) {
843 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
844 			dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
845 			goto restart;
846 		}
847 		/* Dquot is inactive and clean, now move it to free list */
848 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
849 		put_dquot_last(dquot);
850 	}
851 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Put reference to dquot
856  */
857 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
858 {
859 	if (!dquot)
860 		return;
861 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
862 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
863 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
864 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
865 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
866 		BUG();
867 	}
868 #endif
869 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
870 
871 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
872 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
873 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
874 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
875 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
876 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
877 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
878 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
879 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
880 		return;
881 	}
882 
883 	/* Need to release dquot? */
884 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
885 	/* sanity check */
886 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
887 #endif
888 	put_releasing_dquots(dquot);
889 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
890 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
891 	queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &quota_release_work, 1);
892 }
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
894 
895 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
896 {
897 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
898 }
899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
900 
901 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
902 {
903 	struct dquot *dquot;
904 
905 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
906 	if(!dquot)
907 		return NULL;
908 
909 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
910 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
911 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
912 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
913 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
914 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
915 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
916 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
917 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
918 
919 	return dquot;
920 }
921 
922 /*
923  * Get reference to dquot
924  *
925  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
926  * destroying our dquot by:
927  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
928  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
929  */
930 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
931 {
932 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
933 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
934 
935 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
936 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
937 
938         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
939 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
940 we_slept:
941 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
942 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
943 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
944 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
945 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
946 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
947 		goto out;
948 	}
949 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
950 
951 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
952 	if (!dquot) {
953 		if (!empty) {
954 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
955 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
956 			if (!empty)
957 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
958 			goto we_slept;
959 		}
960 		dquot = empty;
961 		empty = NULL;
962 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
963 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
964 		put_inuse(dquot);
965 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
966 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
967 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
968 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
969 	} else {
970 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
971 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
972 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
973 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
974 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
975 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
976 	}
977 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
978 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 0 test */
979 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
980 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
981 	if (!dquot_active(dquot)) {
982 		int err;
983 
984 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
985 		if (err < 0) {
986 			dqput(dquot);
987 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
988 			goto out;
989 		}
990 	}
991 	/*
992 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
993 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
994 	 */
995 	smp_rmb();
996 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
997 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
998 #endif
999 out:
1000 	if (empty)
1001 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
1002 
1003 	return dquot;
1004 }
1005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
1006 
1007 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
1008 {
1009 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
1013 {
1014 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1015 	int cnt;
1016 
1017 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1018 		return 0;
1019 
1020 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1021 	if (type != -1)
1022 		return !dquots[type];
1023 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1024 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1025 			return 1;
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
1030 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1031 {
1032 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1034 	int reserved = 0;
1035 #endif
1036 	int err = 0;
1037 
1038 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1039 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1040 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1041 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
1042 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
1043 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
1044 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1045 			continue;
1046 		}
1047 		__iget(inode);
1048 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1049 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1050 
1051 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1052 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1053 			reserved = 1;
1054 #endif
1055 		iput(old_inode);
1056 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
1057 		if (err) {
1058 			iput(inode);
1059 			goto out;
1060 		}
1061 
1062 		/*
1063 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
1064 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
1065 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
1066 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
1067 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
1068 		 * later.
1069 		 */
1070 		old_inode = inode;
1071 		cond_resched();
1072 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1073 	}
1074 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1075 	iput(old_inode);
1076 out:
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1078 	if (reserved) {
1079 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
1080 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
1081 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
1082 	}
1083 #endif
1084 	return err;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1088 {
1089 	struct inode *inode;
1090 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1091 	int reserved = 0;
1092 #endif
1093 
1094 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1095 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1096 		/*
1097 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1098 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1099 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1100 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1101 		 */
1102 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1103 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1104 			struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1105 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1106 
1107 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1108 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1109 				reserved = 1;
1110 #endif
1111 			dquots[type] = NULL;
1112 			if (dquot)
1113 				dqput(dquot);
1114 		}
1115 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1116 	}
1117 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1118 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1119 	if (reserved) {
1120 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1121 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1122 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1123 	}
1124 #endif
1125 }
1126 
1127 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1128 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1129 {
1130 	if (sb->dq_op)
1131 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type);
1132 }
1133 
1134 static inline
1135 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1136 {
1137 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1138 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1139 	else {
1140 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1141 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1142 	}
1143 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1144 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1145 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1146 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1150 {
1151 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1152 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1153 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1154 	else
1155 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1156 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1157 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1158 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1159 }
1160 
1161 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1162 {
1163 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1164 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1165 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1166 	else
1167 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1168 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1169 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1170 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1171 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1172 }
1173 
1174 struct dquot_warn {
1175 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1176 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1177 	short w_type;
1178 };
1179 
1180 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1181 {
1182 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1183 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1184 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1185 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1186 
1187 	if (!flag)
1188 		return 0;
1189 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1190 }
1191 
1192 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1193 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1194 
1195 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1196 {
1197 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1198 		return 0;
1199 
1200 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1201 		case USRQUOTA:
1202 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1203 		case GRPQUOTA:
1204 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1205 		case PRJQUOTA:
1206 			return 1;
1207 	}
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1212 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1213 {
1214 	char *msg = NULL;
1215 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1216 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1217 
1218 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1219 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1220 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1221 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1222 		return;
1223 
1224 	tty = get_current_tty();
1225 	if (!tty)
1226 		return;
1227 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1228 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1229 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1230 	else
1231 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1232 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1233 	switch (warntype) {
1234 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1235 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1236 			break;
1237 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1238 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1239 			break;
1240 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1241 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1242 			break;
1243 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1244 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1245 			break;
1246 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1247 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1248 			break;
1249 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1250 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1251 			break;
1252 	}
1253 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1254 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1255 }
1256 #endif
1257 
1258 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1259 			    int warntype)
1260 {
1261 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1262 		return;
1263 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1264 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1265 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1270  *
1271  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1272  */
1273 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1274 {
1275 	int i;
1276 
1277 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1278 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1279 			continue;
1280 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1281 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1282 #endif
1283 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1284 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1285 	}
1286 }
1287 
1288 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1289 {
1290 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1291 
1292 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1293 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1294 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1295 }
1296 
1297 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1298 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1299 {
1300 	qsize_t newinodes;
1301 	int ret = 0;
1302 
1303 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1304 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1305 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1306 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1307 		goto add;
1308 
1309 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1310 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1311             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1312 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1313 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1314 		goto out;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1318 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1319 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1320 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1321             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1322 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1323 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1324 		goto out;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1328 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1329 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1330 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1331 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1332 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1333 	}
1334 add:
1335 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1336 
1337 out:
1338 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1339 	return ret;
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1343 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1344 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1345 {
1346 	qsize_t tspace;
1347 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1348 	int ret = 0;
1349 
1350 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1351 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1352 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1353 		goto finish;
1354 
1355 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1356 		+ space + rsv_space;
1357 
1358 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1359 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1360             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1361 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1362 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1363 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1364 		goto finish;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1368 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1369 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1370 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1371             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1372 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1373 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1374 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1375 		goto finish;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1379 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1380 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1381 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1382 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1383 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1384 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1385 		} else {
1386 			/*
1387 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1388 			 * be always printed
1389 			 */
1390 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1391 			goto finish;
1392 		}
1393 	}
1394 finish:
1395 	/*
1396 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1397 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1398 	 * only here...
1399 	 */
1400 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1401 		ret = 0;
1402 	if (!ret) {
1403 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1404 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1405 	}
1406 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1407 	return ret;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1411 {
1412 	qsize_t newinodes;
1413 
1414 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1415 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1416 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1417 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1418 
1419 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1420 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1421 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1422 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1423 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1424 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1425 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1426 }
1427 
1428 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1429 {
1430 	qsize_t tspace;
1431 
1432 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1433 
1434 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1435 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1436 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1437 
1438 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1439 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1440 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1441 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1442 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1443 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1444 }
1445 
1446 static int inode_quota_active(const struct inode *inode)
1447 {
1448 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1449 
1450 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1451 		return 0;
1452 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1453 }
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1457  *
1458  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1459  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1460  */
1461 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1462 {
1463 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1464 	struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1465 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1466 	qsize_t rsv;
1467 	int ret = 0;
1468 
1469 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1470 		return 0;
1471 
1472 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1473 
1474 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1475 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1476 		struct kqid qid;
1477 		kprojid_t projid;
1478 		int rc;
1479 		struct dquot *dquot;
1480 
1481 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1482 			continue;
1483 		/*
1484 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1485 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1486 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1487 		 */
1488 		if (dquots[cnt])
1489 			continue;
1490 
1491 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1492 			continue;
1493 
1494 		init_needed = 1;
1495 
1496 		switch (cnt) {
1497 		case USRQUOTA:
1498 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1499 			break;
1500 		case GRPQUOTA:
1501 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1502 			break;
1503 		case PRJQUOTA:
1504 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1505 			if (rc)
1506 				continue;
1507 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1508 			break;
1509 		}
1510 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1511 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1512 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1513 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1514 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1515 				goto out_put;
1516 			}
1517 			dquot = NULL;
1518 		}
1519 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1523 	if (!init_needed)
1524 		return 0;
1525 
1526 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1527 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1528 		goto out_lock;
1529 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1530 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1531 			continue;
1532 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1533 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1534 			continue;
1535 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1536 		if (!got[cnt])
1537 			continue;
1538 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1539 			dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1540 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1541 			/*
1542 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1543 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1544 			 */
1545 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1546 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1547 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1548 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1549 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1550 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1551 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1552 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1553 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1554 			}
1555 		}
1556 	}
1557 out_lock:
1558 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1559 out_put:
1560 	/* Drop unused references */
1561 	dqput_all(got);
1562 
1563 	return ret;
1564 }
1565 
1566 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1567 {
1568 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1569 }
1570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1571 
1572 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1573 {
1574 	struct dquot **dquots;
1575 	int i;
1576 
1577 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1578 		return false;
1579 
1580 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1581 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1582 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1583 			return true;
1584 	return false;
1585 }
1586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1590  *
1591  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1592  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1593  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1594  * clearing i_dquot.
1595  */
1596 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1597 {
1598 	int cnt;
1599 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1600 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1601 
1602 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1603 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1604 		put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1605 		dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1606 	}
1607 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1608 	dqput_all(put);
1609 }
1610 
1611 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1612 {
1613 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1614 	int cnt;
1615 
1616 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1617 		return;
1618 
1619 	/*
1620 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1621 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1622 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1623 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1624 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1625 	 */
1626 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1627 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1628 		if (dquots[cnt])
1629 			break;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1633 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1634 }
1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1636 
1637 /*
1638  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1639  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1640  */
1641 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1642 {
1643 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1644 	 * quota reservation interface */
1645 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1646 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1647 }
1648 
1649 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1650 {
1651 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1652 		return 0;
1653 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1654 }
1655 
1656 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1657 {
1658 	qsize_t ret;
1659 
1660 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1661 		return 0;
1662 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1663 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1664 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1665 	return ret;
1666 }
1667 
1668 /*
1669  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1670  * (together with appropriate checks).
1671  *
1672  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1673  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1674  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1675  * same transaction.
1676  */
1677 
1678 /*
1679  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1680  */
1681 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1682 {
1683 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1684 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1685 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1686 	struct dquot **dquots;
1687 
1688 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1689 		if (reserve) {
1690 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1691 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1692 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1693 		} else {
1694 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1695 		}
1696 		goto out;
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1700 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1701 
1702 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1703 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1704 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1705 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1706 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1707 			continue;
1708 		if (reserve) {
1709 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1710 					      &warn[cnt]);
1711 		} else {
1712 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1713 					      &warn[cnt]);
1714 		}
1715 		if (ret) {
1716 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1717 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1718 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1719 					continue;
1720 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1721 				if (reserve)
1722 					dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt],
1723 								  number);
1724 				else
1725 					dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1726 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1727 			}
1728 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1729 			goto out_flush_warn;
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 	if (reserve)
1733 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1734 	else
1735 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1736 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1737 
1738 	if (reserve)
1739 		goto out_flush_warn;
1740 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1741 out_flush_warn:
1742 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1743 	flush_warnings(warn);
1744 out:
1745 	return ret;
1746 }
1747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1751  */
1752 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1753 {
1754 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1755 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1756 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1757 
1758 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1759 		return 0;
1760 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1761 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1762 
1763 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1764 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1765 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1766 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1767 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1768 			continue;
1769 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1770 		if (ret) {
1771 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1772 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1773 					continue;
1774 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1775 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1776 				dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1777 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1778 			}
1779 			goto warn_put_all;
1780 		}
1781 	}
1782 
1783 warn_put_all:
1784 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1785 	if (ret == 0)
1786 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1787 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1788 	flush_warnings(warn);
1789 	return ret;
1790 }
1791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1792 
1793 /*
1794  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1795  */
1796 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1797 {
1798 	struct dquot **dquots;
1799 	int cnt, index;
1800 
1801 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1802 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1803 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1804 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1805 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1806 		return 0;
1807 	}
1808 
1809 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1810 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1811 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1812 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1813 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1814 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1815 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1816 
1817 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1818 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1819 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1820 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1821 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1822 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1823 		}
1824 	}
1825 	/* Update inode bytes */
1826 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1827 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1828 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1829 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1830 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1831 	return 0;
1832 }
1833 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1834 
1835 /*
1836  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1837  */
1838 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1839 {
1840 	struct dquot **dquots;
1841 	int cnt, index;
1842 
1843 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1844 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1845 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1846 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1847 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1848 		return;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1852 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1853 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1854 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1855 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1856 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1857 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1858 
1859 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1860 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1861 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1862 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1863 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1864 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1865 		}
1866 	}
1867 	/* Update inode bytes */
1868 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1869 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1870 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1871 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1872 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1873 	return;
1874 }
1875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1876 
1877 /*
1878  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1879  */
1880 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1881 {
1882 	unsigned int cnt;
1883 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1884 	struct dquot **dquots;
1885 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1886 
1887 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1888 		if (reserve) {
1889 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1890 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1891 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1892 		} else {
1893 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1894 		}
1895 		return;
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1899 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1900 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1901 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1902 		int wtype;
1903 
1904 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1905 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1906 			continue;
1907 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1908 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1909 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1910 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1911 		if (reserve)
1912 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1913 		else
1914 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1915 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1916 	}
1917 	if (reserve)
1918 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1919 	else
1920 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1921 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1922 
1923 	if (reserve)
1924 		goto out_unlock;
1925 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1926 out_unlock:
1927 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1928 	flush_warnings(warn);
1929 }
1930 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1931 
1932 /*
1933  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1934  */
1935 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1936 {
1937 	unsigned int cnt;
1938 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1939 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1940 	int index;
1941 
1942 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1943 		return;
1944 
1945 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1946 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1947 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1948 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1949 		int wtype;
1950 
1951 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1952 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1953 			continue;
1954 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1955 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1956 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1957 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1958 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1959 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1960 	}
1961 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1962 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1963 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1964 	flush_warnings(warn);
1965 }
1966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1967 
1968 /*
1969  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1970  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1971  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1972  * references are kept untouched.
1973  *
1974  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1975  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1976  *
1977  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1978  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1979  */
1980 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1981 {
1982 	qsize_t cur_space;
1983 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1984 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1985 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1986 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1987 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1988 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1989 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1990 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1991 
1992 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1993 		return 0;
1994 
1995 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1996 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1997 		if (ret)
1998 			return ret;
1999 	}
2000 
2001 	/* Initialize the arrays */
2002 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2003 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2004 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2005 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2009 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2010 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
2011 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2012 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2013 		return 0;
2014 	}
2015 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
2016 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
2017 	/*
2018 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
2019 	 * the target structures.
2020 	 */
2021 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2022 		/*
2023 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
2024 		 */
2025 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
2026 			continue;
2027 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
2028 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
2029 			continue;
2030 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
2031 		transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
2032 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2033 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
2034 		if (ret)
2035 			goto over_quota;
2036 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2037 				      DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2038 		if (ret) {
2039 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2040 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2041 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2042 			goto over_quota;
2043 		}
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2047 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2048 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2049 			continue;
2050 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2051 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2052 			int wtype;
2053 
2054 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2055 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2056 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2057 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2058 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2059 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2060 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2061 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2062 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2063 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2064 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2065 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2066 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2067 						  rsv_space);
2068 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2069 		}
2070 		i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2071 	}
2072 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2073 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2074 
2075 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2076 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2077 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2078 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2079 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2080 	/* Pass back references to put */
2081 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2082 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2083 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2084 	return 0;
2085 over_quota:
2086 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2087 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2088 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2089 			continue;
2090 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2091 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2092 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2093 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2094 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2095 	}
2096 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2097 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2098 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2099 	return ret;
2100 }
2101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2102 
2103 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2104  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2105  */
2106 int dquot_transfer(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
2107 		   struct iattr *iattr)
2108 {
2109 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2110 	struct dquot *dquot;
2111 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2112 	int ret;
2113 
2114 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
2115 		return 0;
2116 
2117 	if (i_uid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
2118 		kuid_t kuid = from_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
2119 					  iattr->ia_vfsuid);
2120 
2121 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(kuid));
2122 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2123 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2124 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2125 				goto out_put;
2126 			}
2127 			dquot = NULL;
2128 		}
2129 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2130 	}
2131 	if (i_gid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
2132 		kgid_t kgid = from_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
2133 					  iattr->ia_vfsgid);
2134 
2135 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(kgid));
2136 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2137 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2138 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2139 				goto out_put;
2140 			}
2141 			dquot = NULL;
2142 		}
2143 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2144 	}
2145 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2146 out_put:
2147 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2148 	return ret;
2149 }
2150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * Write info of quota file to disk
2154  */
2155 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2156 {
2157 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2158 
2159 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2160 }
2161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2162 
2163 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2164 {
2165 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2166 
2167 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2168 		return -ESRCH;
2169 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2170 		return -ENOSYS;
2171 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2172 }
2173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2174 
2175 /*
2176  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2177  */
2178 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2179 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2180 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2181 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2182 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2183 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2184 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2185 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2186 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2187 };
2188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2189 
2190 /*
2191  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2192  */
2193 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2194 {
2195 	int error;
2196 
2197 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2198 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2199 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2200 	return error;
2201 }
2202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2203 
2204 static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2205 {
2206 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2207 	struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2208 
2209 	if (!inode)
2210 		return;
2211 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2212 		inode_lock(inode);
2213 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2214 		inode_unlock(inode);
2215 	}
2216 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2217 	iput(inode);
2218 }
2219 
2220 /*
2221  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2222  */
2223 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2224 {
2225 	int cnt;
2226 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2227 
2228 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2229 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2230 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2231 
2232 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2233 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2234 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2235 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2236 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2237 		return -EINVAL;
2238 
2239 	/*
2240 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2241 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2242 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2243 	 */
2244 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2245 		return 0;
2246 
2247 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2248 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2249 			continue;
2250 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2251 			continue;
2252 
2253 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2254 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2255 			dqopt->flags |=
2256 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2257 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2258 		} else {
2259 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2260 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2261 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2262 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2263 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2264 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2265 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2266 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2267 				vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2268 				continue;
2269 			}
2270 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2271 		}
2272 
2273 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2274 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2275 			continue;
2276 
2277 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2278 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2279 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2280 		/*
2281 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2282 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2283 		 */
2284 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2285 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2286 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2287 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2288 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2289 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2290 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2291 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2292 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2296 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2297 		goto put_inodes;
2298 
2299 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2300 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2301 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2302 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2303 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2304 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2305 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2306 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2307 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2308 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2309 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2310 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2311 			inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2312 			truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2313 			inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2314 		}
2315 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2316 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2317 put_inodes:
2318 	/* We are done when suspending quotas */
2319 	if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2320 		return 0;
2321 
2322 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2323 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2324 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2325 	return 0;
2326 }
2327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2328 
2329 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2330 {
2331 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2332 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2333 }
2334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2335 
2336 /*
2337  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2338  */
2339 
2340 static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2341 {
2342 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2343 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2344 
2345 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
2346 		return -EUCLEAN;
2347 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2348 		return -EACCES;
2349 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2350 		return -EROFS;
2351 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2352 		return -EBUSY;
2353 
2354 	/*
2355 	 * Quota files should never be encrypted.  They should be thought of as
2356 	 * filesystem metadata, not user data.  New-style internal quota files
2357 	 * cannot be encrypted by users anyway, but old-style external quota
2358 	 * files could potentially be incorrectly created in an encrypted
2359 	 * directory, hence this explicit check.  Some reasons why encrypted
2360 	 * quota files don't work include: (1) some filesystems that support
2361 	 * encryption don't handle it in their quota_read and quota_write, and
2362 	 * (2) cleaning up encrypted quota files at unmount would need special
2363 	 * consideration, as quota files are cleaned up later than user files.
2364 	 */
2365 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
2366 		return -EINVAL;
2367 
2368 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2369 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2370 		return -EIO;
2371 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2372 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2373 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2374 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2375 		inode_lock(inode);
2376 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2377 		inode_unlock(inode);
2378 		/*
2379 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2380 		 * references can be added
2381 		 */
2382 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2383 	}
2384 	return 0;
2385 }
2386 
2387 int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2388 	unsigned int flags)
2389 {
2390 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2391 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2392 	int error;
2393 
2394 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount);
2395 
2396 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2397 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2398 
2399 	if (!fmt)
2400 		return -ESRCH;
2401 	if (!sb->dq_op || !sb->s_qcop ||
2402 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2403 		error = -EINVAL;
2404 		goto out_fmt;
2405 	}
2406 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2407 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2408 		error = -EINVAL;
2409 		goto out_fmt;
2410 	}
2411 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2412 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2413 		error = -EINVAL;
2414 		goto out_fmt;
2415 	}
2416 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2417 		error = -EBUSY;
2418 		goto out_fmt;
2419 	}
2420 
2421 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2422 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2423 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2424 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2425 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2426 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2427 		 * data */
2428 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2429 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	error = -EINVAL;
2433 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2434 		goto out_fmt;
2435 
2436 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2437 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2438 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2439 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2440 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2441 	if (error < 0)
2442 		goto out_fmt;
2443 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2444 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2445 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2446 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2447 	}
2448 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2449 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2450 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2451 
2452 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2453 	if (error)
2454 		dquot_disable(sb, type,
2455 			      DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2456 
2457 	return error;
2458 out_fmt:
2459 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2460 
2461 	return error;
2462 }
2463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2464 
2465 /*
2466  * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2467  * setting of individual quota flags
2468  */
2469 int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2470 	unsigned int flags)
2471 {
2472 	int err;
2473 
2474 	err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2475 	if (err < 0)
2476 		return err;
2477 	err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2478 	if (err < 0)
2479 		vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2480 	return err;
2481 }
2482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2483 
2484 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2485 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2486 {
2487 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2488 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2489 	unsigned int flags;
2490 
2491 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2492 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2493 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2494 
2495 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2496 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2497 			continue;
2498 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2499 			continue;
2500 
2501 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2502 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2503 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2504 							cnt);
2505 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2506 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2507 
2508 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2509 		ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2510 					  flags);
2511 		if (ret < 0)
2512 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	return ret;
2516 }
2517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2518 
2519 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2520 		   const struct path *path)
2521 {
2522 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2523 	if (error)
2524 		return error;
2525 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2526 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2527 		error = -EXDEV;
2528 	else
2529 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2530 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2531 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2532 	return error;
2533 }
2534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2535 
2536 /*
2537  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2538  * during mount time.
2539  */
2540 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2541 		int format_id, int type)
2542 {
2543 	struct dentry *dentry;
2544 	int error;
2545 
2546 	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2547 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2548 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2549 
2550 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2551 	if (!error)
2552 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2553 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2554 
2555 	dput(dentry);
2556 	return error;
2557 }
2558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2559 
2560 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2561 {
2562 	int ret;
2563 	int type;
2564 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2565 
2566 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2567 		return -ENOSYS;
2568 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2569 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2570 	if (!flags)
2571 		return -EINVAL;
2572 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2573 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2574 			continue;
2575 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2576 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2577 			ret = -EINVAL;
2578 			goto out_err;
2579 		}
2580 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2581 			ret = -EBUSY;
2582 			goto out_err;
2583 		}
2584 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2585 		dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2586 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2587 	}
2588 	return 0;
2589 out_err:
2590 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2591 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2592 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2593 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2594 	}
2595 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2596 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2597 		ret = -EEXIST;
2598 	return ret;
2599 }
2600 
2601 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2602 {
2603 	int ret;
2604 	int type;
2605 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2606 
2607 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2608 		return -ENOSYS;
2609 	/*
2610 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2611 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2612 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2613 	 */
2614 	if (flags &
2615 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2616 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2617 
2618 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2619 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2620 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2621 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2622 	/* Nothing left? */
2623 	if (!flags)
2624 		return -EEXIST;
2625 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2626 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2627 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2628 			if (ret < 0)
2629 				goto out_err;
2630 		}
2631 	}
2632 	return 0;
2633 out_err:
2634 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2635 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2636 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2637 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2638 			dqopt->flags |=
2639 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2640 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2641 		}
2642 	}
2643 	return ret;
2644 }
2645 
2646 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2647 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2648 {
2649 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2650 
2651 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2652 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2653 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2654 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2655 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2656 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2657 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2658 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2659 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2660 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2661 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2662 }
2663 
2664 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2665 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2666 {
2667 	struct dquot *dquot;
2668 
2669 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2670 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2671 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2672 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2673 	dqput(dquot);
2674 
2675 	return 0;
2676 }
2677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2678 
2679 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2680 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2681 {
2682 	struct dquot *dquot;
2683 	int err;
2684 
2685 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2686 		return -ENOSYS;
2687 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2688 	if (err < 0)
2689 		return err;
2690 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2691 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2692 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2693 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2694 	dqput(dquot);
2695 
2696 	return 0;
2697 }
2698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2699 
2700 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2701 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2702 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2703 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2704 
2705 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2706 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2707 {
2708 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2709 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2710 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2711 
2712 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2713 		return -EINVAL;
2714 
2715 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2716 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2717 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2718 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2719 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2720 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2721 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2722 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2723 		return -ERANGE;
2724 
2725 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2726 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2727 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2728 		check_blim = 1;
2729 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2733 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2734 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2735 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2736 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2737 		check_blim = 1;
2738 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2739 	}
2740 
2741 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2742 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2743 		check_ilim = 1;
2744 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2745 	}
2746 
2747 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2748 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2749 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2750 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2751 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2752 		check_ilim = 1;
2753 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2754 	}
2755 
2756 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2757 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2758 		check_blim = 1;
2759 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2763 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2764 		check_ilim = 1;
2765 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2766 	}
2767 
2768 	if (check_blim) {
2769 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2770 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2771 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2772 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2773 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2774 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2775 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2776 	}
2777 	if (check_ilim) {
2778 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2779 		    dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2780 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2781 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2782 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2783 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2784 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2785 	}
2786 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2787 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2788 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2789 	else
2790 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2791 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2792 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2793 
2794 	return 0;
2795 }
2796 
2797 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2798 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2799 {
2800 	struct dquot *dquot;
2801 	int rc;
2802 
2803 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2804 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2805 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2806 		goto out;
2807 	}
2808 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2809 	dqput(dquot);
2810 out:
2811 	return rc;
2812 }
2813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2814 
2815 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2816 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2817 {
2818 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2819 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2820 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2821 	int type;
2822 
2823 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2824 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2825 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2826 			continue;
2827 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2828 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2829 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2830 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2831 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2832 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2833 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2834 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2835 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2836 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2837 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2838 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2839 		if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2840 			tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2841 			tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2842 		}
2843 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2844 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2845 	}
2846 	return 0;
2847 }
2848 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2849 
2850 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2851 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2852 {
2853 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2854 
2855 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2856 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2857 		return -EINVAL;
2858 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2859 		return -ESRCH;
2860 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2861 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2862 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2863 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2864 			return -EINVAL;
2865 	}
2866 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2867 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2868 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2869 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2870 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2871 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2872 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2873 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2874 		else
2875 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2876 	}
2877 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2878 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2879 	/* Force write to disk */
2880 	return sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2881 }
2882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2883 
2884 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2885 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2886 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2887 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2888 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2889 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2890 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2891 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2892 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2893 };
2894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2895 
2896 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2897 		     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2898 {
2899 	unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2900 	s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2901 
2902 	/* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2903 	if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2904 			  type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2905 		value = 0;
2906 
2907 	/* Update global table */
2908 	dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2909 	return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2910 }
2911 
2912 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2913 	{
2914 		.procname	= "lookups",
2915 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2916 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2917 		.mode		= 0444,
2918 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2919 	},
2920 	{
2921 		.procname	= "drops",
2922 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2923 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2924 		.mode		= 0444,
2925 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2926 	},
2927 	{
2928 		.procname	= "reads",
2929 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2930 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2931 		.mode		= 0444,
2932 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2933 	},
2934 	{
2935 		.procname	= "writes",
2936 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2937 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2938 		.mode		= 0444,
2939 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2940 	},
2941 	{
2942 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2943 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2944 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2945 		.mode		= 0444,
2946 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2947 	},
2948 	{
2949 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2950 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2951 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2952 		.mode		= 0444,
2953 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2954 	},
2955 	{
2956 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2957 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2958 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2959 		.mode		= 0444,
2960 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2961 	},
2962 	{
2963 		.procname	= "syncs",
2964 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2965 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2966 		.mode		= 0444,
2967 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2968 	},
2969 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2970 	{
2971 		.procname	= "warnings",
2972 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2973 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2974 		.mode		= 0644,
2975 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2976 	},
2977 #endif
2978 	{ },
2979 };
2980 
2981 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2982 {
2983 	int i, ret;
2984 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2985 
2986 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2987 
2988 	register_sysctl_init("fs/quota", fs_dqstats_table);
2989 
2990 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2991 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2992 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2993 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2994 			NULL);
2995 
2996 	order = 0;
2997 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2998 	if (!dquot_hash)
2999 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
3000 
3001 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
3002 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3003 		if (ret)
3004 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
3008 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
3009 	dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
3010 
3011 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
3012 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
3013 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
3014 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
3015 
3016 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
3017 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
3018 
3019 	if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker, "dquota-cache"))
3020 		panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
3021 
3022 	return 0;
3023 }
3024 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
3025