xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision 40a673b4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
82 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
83 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
84 
85 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
86 
87 /*
88  * There are five quota SMP locks:
89  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
90  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
91  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
92  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
93  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
94  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
95  *   pointers in the inode
96  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
97  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
98  *
99  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
100  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
101  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
102  *
103  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
104  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
105  *
106  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
107  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
108  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
109  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
110  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
111  * clearing operations.
112  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
113  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
114  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
115  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
116  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
117  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
118  *
119  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
120  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
121  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
122  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
123  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
124  *
125  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
126  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
127  */
128 
129 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
130 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
131 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
133 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
134 
135 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
136 
137 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
138 		   const char *fmt, ...)
139 {
140 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
141 		va_list args;
142 		struct va_format vaf;
143 
144 		va_start(args, fmt);
145 
146 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
147 		vaf.va = &args;
148 
149 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
150 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
151 
152 		va_end(args);
153 	}
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
156 
157 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
158 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
159 #endif
160 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
161 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
162 
163 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
164 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
165 
166 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
167 {
168 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
169 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
170 	quota_formats = fmt;
171 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
175 
176 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
177 {
178 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
179 
180 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
181 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
182 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
183 		;
184 	if (*actqf)
185 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
186 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
189 
190 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
191 {
192 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
193 
194 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
195 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
196 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
197 		;
198 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
199 		int qm;
200 
201 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
202 
203 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
204 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
205 			;
206 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
207 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
208 			return NULL;
209 
210 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
211 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
212 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
213 			;
214 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
215 			actqf = NULL;
216 	}
217 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
218 	return actqf;
219 }
220 
221 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
222 {
223 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Dquot List Management:
228  * The quota code uses five lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
229  * releasing_dquots, free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array.
230  * A single dquot structure may be on some of those lists, depending on
231  * its current state.
232  *
233  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
234  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
235  *
236  * When the last reference of a dquot is dropped, the dquot is added to
237  * releasing_dquots. We'll then queue work item which will call
238  * synchronize_srcu() and after that perform the final cleanup of all the
239  * dquots on the list. Each cleaned up dquot is moved to free_dquots list.
240  * Both releasing_dquots and free_dquots use the dq_free list_head in the dquot
241  * struct.
242  *
243  * Unused and cleaned up dquots are in the free_dquots list and this list is
244  * searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are removed from the
245  * list as soon as they are used again and dqstats.free_dquots gives the number
246  * of dquots on the list. When dquot is invalidated it's completely released
247  * from memory.
248  *
249  * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
250  * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
251  * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
252  * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
253  *
254  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
255  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
256  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
257  */
258 
259 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
260 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
261 static LIST_HEAD(releasing_dquots);
262 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
263 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
264 
265 struct dqstats dqstats;
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
267 
268 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
269 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
270 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
271 
272 static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work);
273 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(quota_release_work, quota_release_workfn);
274 
275 static inline unsigned int
276 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
277 {
278 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
279 	int type = qid.type;
280 	unsigned long tmp;
281 
282 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
283 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
288  */
289 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
290 {
291 	struct hlist_head *head;
292 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
293 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
294 }
295 
296 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
297 {
298 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
299 }
300 
301 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
302 				struct kqid qid)
303 {
304 	struct dquot *dquot;
305 
306 	hlist_for_each_entry(dquot, dquot_hash+hashent, dq_hash)
307 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
308 			return dquot;
309 
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
314 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
315 {
316 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
317 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
318 }
319 
320 static inline void put_releasing_dquots(struct dquot *dquot)
321 {
322 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &releasing_dquots);
323 	set_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
324 }
325 
326 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
327 {
328 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
329 		return;
330 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
331 	if (!test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
332 		dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
333 	else
334 		clear_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
335 }
336 
337 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
338 {
339 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
340 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
341 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
342 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
343 }
344 
345 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
346 {
347 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
348 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
349 }
350 /*
351  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
352  */
353 
354 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
355 {
356 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
357 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
358 }
359 
360 static inline int dquot_active(struct dquot *dquot)
361 {
362 	return test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
363 }
364 
365 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
366 {
367 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
368 }
369 
370 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
371 {
372 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
373 }
374 
375 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
376 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
377 {
378 	int ret = 1;
379 
380 	if (!dquot_active(dquot))
381 		return 0;
382 
383 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
384 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
385 
386 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
387 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot))
388 		return 1;
389 
390 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
391 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
392 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
393 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
394 		ret = 0;
395 	}
396 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
397 	return ret;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
400 
401 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
402 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquots)
403 {
404 	int ret, err, cnt;
405 	struct dquot *dquot;
406 
407 	ret = err = 0;
408 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
409 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
410 		if (dquot)
411 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
412 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
413 		if (!err)
414 			err = ret;
415 	}
416 	return err;
417 }
418 
419 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
420 {
421 	unsigned int cnt;
422 
423 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
424 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
425 }
426 
427 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
428 {
429 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
430 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
431 
432 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
433 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
434 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
435 		return 0;
436 	}
437 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
438 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
439 	return 1;
440 }
441 
442 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
443 {
444 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
445 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
446 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
449 
450 /*
451  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
452  */
453 
454 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
455 {
456 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
457 	unsigned int memalloc;
458 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
459 
460 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
461 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
462 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
463 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
464 		if (ret < 0)
465 			goto out_iolock;
466 	}
467 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
468 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
469 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
470 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
471 	if (!dquot_active(dquot) && !dquot->dq_off) {
472 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
473 		/* Write the info if needed */
474 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
475 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
476 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
477 		}
478 		if (ret < 0)
479 			goto out_iolock;
480 		if (ret2 < 0) {
481 			ret = ret2;
482 			goto out_iolock;
483 		}
484 	}
485 	/*
486 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
487 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
488 	 */
489 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
490 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
491 out_iolock:
492 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
493 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
494 	return ret;
495 }
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
497 
498 /*
499  *	Write dquot to disk
500  */
501 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
502 {
503 	int ret = 0;
504 	unsigned int memalloc;
505 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
506 
507 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
508 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
509 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
510 		goto out_lock;
511 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
512 	 * => we have better not writing it */
513 	if (dquot_active(dquot))
514 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
515 	else
516 		ret = -EIO;
517 out_lock:
518 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
519 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
520 	return ret;
521 }
522 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
523 
524 /*
525  *	Release dquot
526  */
527 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
528 {
529 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
530 	unsigned int memalloc;
531 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
532 
533 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
534 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
535 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
536 	if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
537 		goto out_dqlock;
538 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
539 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
540 		/* Write the info */
541 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
542 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
543 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
544 		}
545 		if (ret >= 0)
546 			ret = ret2;
547 	}
548 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
549 out_dqlock:
550 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
551 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
552 	return ret;
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
555 
556 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
557 {
558 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
559 }
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
561 
562 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
563 {
564 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
565 }
566 
567 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
568  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
569  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
570  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
571  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
572  */
573 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
574 {
575 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
576 
577 restart:
578 	flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work);
579 
580 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
581 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
582 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
583 			continue;
584 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
585 			continue;
586 		/* Wait for dquot users */
587 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
588 			atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
589 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
590 			/*
591 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
592 			 * the dquot.
593 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
594 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
595 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
596 			 * wake up.
597 			 */
598 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
599 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
600 			dqput(dquot);
601 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
602 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
603 			 * restart. */
604 			goto restart;
605 		}
606 		/*
607 		 * The last user already dropped its reference but dquot didn't
608 		 * get fully cleaned up yet. Restart the scan which flushes the
609 		 * work cleaning up released dquots.
610 		 */
611 		if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
612 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
613 			goto restart;
614 		}
615 		/*
616 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
617 		 * dqput()
618 		 */
619 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
620 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
621 		remove_inuse(dquot);
622 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
623 	}
624 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
625 }
626 
627 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
628 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
629 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
630 		      unsigned long priv)
631 {
632 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
633 	int ret = 0;
634 
635 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
636 
637 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
638 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
639 		if (!dquot_active(dquot))
640 			continue;
641 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
642 			continue;
643 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
644 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
645 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
646 		dqput(old_dquot);
647 		old_dquot = dquot;
648 		/*
649 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
650 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
651 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
652 		 */
653 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
654 		if (dquot_active(dquot)) {
655 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
656 			if (ret < 0)
657 				goto out;
658 		}
659 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
660 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
661 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
662 	}
663 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
664 out:
665 	dqput(old_dquot);
666 	return ret;
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
669 
670 static inline int dquot_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
671 {
672 	int ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
673 	if (ret < 0) {
674 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure "
675 			    "(error %d). Quota may get out of sync!", ret);
676 		/* Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite loop. */
677 		clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
678 	}
679 	return ret;
680 }
681 
682 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
683 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
684 {
685 	struct list_head dirty;
686 	struct dquot *dquot;
687 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
688 	int cnt;
689 	int err, ret = 0;
690 
691 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
692 
693 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
694 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
695 			continue;
696 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
697 			continue;
698 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
699 		/* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
700 		list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
701 		while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
702 			dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
703 						 dq_dirty);
704 
705 			WARN_ON(!dquot_active(dquot));
706 			/* If the dquot is releasing we should not touch it */
707 			if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
708 				spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
709 				flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work);
710 				spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
711 				continue;
712 			}
713 
714 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
715  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
716 			 * use count */
717 			dqgrab(dquot);
718 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
719 			err = dquot_write_dquot(dquot);
720 			if (err && !ret)
721 				ret = err;
722 			dqput(dquot);
723 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
724 		}
725 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
726 	}
727 
728 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
729 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
730 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
731 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
732 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
733 
734 	return ret;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
737 
738 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
739 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
740 {
741 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
742 	int cnt;
743 	int ret;
744 
745 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
746 	if (ret)
747 		return ret;
748 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
749 		return 0;
750 
751 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
752 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
753 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
754 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) {
755 		ret = sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
756 		if (ret)
757 			return ret;
758 	}
759 	ret = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
760 	if (ret)
761 		return ret;
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
765 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
766 	 */
767 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
768 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
769 			continue;
770 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
771 			continue;
772 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
773 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
774 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
775 	}
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
780 
781 static unsigned long
782 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
783 {
784 	struct dquot *dquot;
785 	unsigned long freed = 0;
786 
787 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
788 	while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
789 		dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
790 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
791 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
792 		remove_inuse(dquot);
793 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
794 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
795 		freed++;
796 	}
797 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
798 	return freed;
799 }
800 
801 static unsigned long
802 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
803 {
804 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
805 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
806 }
807 
808 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
809 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
810 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
811 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
812 };
813 
814 /*
815  * Safely release dquot and put reference to dquot.
816  */
817 static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
818 {
819 	struct dquot *dquot;
820 	struct list_head rls_head;
821 
822 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
823 	/* Exchange the list head to avoid livelock. */
824 	list_replace_init(&releasing_dquots, &rls_head);
825 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
826 	synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
827 
828 restart:
829 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
830 	while (!list_empty(&rls_head)) {
831 		dquot = list_first_entry(&rls_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
832 		WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count));
833 		/*
834 		 * Note that DQ_RELEASING_B protects us from racing with
835 		 * invalidate_dquots() calls so we are safe to work with the
836 		 * dquot even after we drop dq_list_lock.
837 		 */
838 		if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
839 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
840 			/* Commit dquot before releasing */
841 			dquot_write_dquot(dquot);
842 			goto restart;
843 		}
844 		if (dquot_active(dquot)) {
845 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
846 			dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
847 			goto restart;
848 		}
849 		/* Dquot is inactive and clean, now move it to free list */
850 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
851 		put_dquot_last(dquot);
852 	}
853 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Put reference to dquot
858  */
859 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
860 {
861 	if (!dquot)
862 		return;
863 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
864 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
865 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
866 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
867 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
868 		BUG();
869 	}
870 #endif
871 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
872 
873 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
874 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
875 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
876 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
877 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
878 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
879 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
880 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
881 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
882 		return;
883 	}
884 
885 	/* Need to release dquot? */
886 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
887 	/* sanity check */
888 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
889 #endif
890 	put_releasing_dquots(dquot);
891 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
892 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
893 	queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &quota_release_work, 1);
894 }
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
896 
897 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
898 {
899 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
900 }
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
902 
903 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
904 {
905 	struct dquot *dquot;
906 
907 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
908 	if(!dquot)
909 		return NULL;
910 
911 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
912 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
913 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
914 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
915 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
916 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
917 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
918 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
919 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
920 
921 	return dquot;
922 }
923 
924 /*
925  * Get reference to dquot
926  *
927  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
928  * destroying our dquot by:
929  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
930  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
931  */
932 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
933 {
934 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
935 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
936 
937 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
938 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
939 
940         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
941 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
942 we_slept:
943 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
944 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
945 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
946 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
947 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
948 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
949 		goto out;
950 	}
951 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
952 
953 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
954 	if (!dquot) {
955 		if (!empty) {
956 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
957 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
958 			if (!empty)
959 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
960 			goto we_slept;
961 		}
962 		dquot = empty;
963 		empty = NULL;
964 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
965 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
966 		put_inuse(dquot);
967 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
968 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
969 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
970 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
971 	} else {
972 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
973 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
974 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
975 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
976 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
977 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
978 	}
979 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
980 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 0 test */
981 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
982 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
983 	if (!dquot_active(dquot)) {
984 		int err;
985 
986 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
987 		if (err < 0) {
988 			dqput(dquot);
989 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
990 			goto out;
991 		}
992 	}
993 	/*
994 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
995 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
996 	 */
997 	smp_rmb();
998 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
999 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
1000 #endif
1001 out:
1002 	if (empty)
1003 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
1004 
1005 	return dquot;
1006 }
1007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
1008 
1009 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
1010 {
1011 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
1015 {
1016 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1017 	int cnt;
1018 
1019 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1020 		return 0;
1021 
1022 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1023 	if (type != -1)
1024 		return !dquots[type];
1025 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1026 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1027 			return 1;
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
1032 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1033 {
1034 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
1035 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1036 	int reserved = 0;
1037 #endif
1038 	int err = 0;
1039 
1040 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1041 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1042 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1043 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
1044 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
1045 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
1046 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1047 			continue;
1048 		}
1049 		__iget(inode);
1050 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1051 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1052 
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1054 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1055 			reserved = 1;
1056 #endif
1057 		iput(old_inode);
1058 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
1059 		if (err) {
1060 			iput(inode);
1061 			goto out;
1062 		}
1063 
1064 		/*
1065 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
1066 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
1067 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
1068 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
1069 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
1070 		 * later.
1071 		 */
1072 		old_inode = inode;
1073 		cond_resched();
1074 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1075 	}
1076 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1077 	iput(old_inode);
1078 out:
1079 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1080 	if (reserved) {
1081 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
1082 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
1083 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
1084 	}
1085 #endif
1086 	return err;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1090 {
1091 	struct inode *inode;
1092 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1093 	int reserved = 0;
1094 #endif
1095 
1096 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1097 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1098 		/*
1099 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1100 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1101 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1102 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1103 		 */
1104 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1105 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1106 			struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1107 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1108 
1109 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1110 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1111 				reserved = 1;
1112 #endif
1113 			dquots[type] = NULL;
1114 			if (dquot)
1115 				dqput(dquot);
1116 		}
1117 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1118 	}
1119 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1120 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1121 	if (reserved) {
1122 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1123 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1124 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1125 	}
1126 #endif
1127 }
1128 
1129 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1130 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1131 {
1132 	if (sb->dq_op)
1133 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static inline
1137 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1138 {
1139 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1140 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1141 	else {
1142 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1143 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1144 	}
1145 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1146 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1147 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1148 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1149 }
1150 
1151 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1152 {
1153 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1154 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1155 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1156 	else
1157 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1158 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1159 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1160 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1161 }
1162 
1163 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1164 {
1165 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1166 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1167 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1168 	else
1169 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1170 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1171 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1172 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1173 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1174 }
1175 
1176 struct dquot_warn {
1177 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1178 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1179 	short w_type;
1180 };
1181 
1182 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1183 {
1184 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1185 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1186 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1187 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1188 
1189 	if (!flag)
1190 		return 0;
1191 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1192 }
1193 
1194 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1195 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1196 
1197 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1198 {
1199 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1200 		return 0;
1201 
1202 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1203 		case USRQUOTA:
1204 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1205 		case GRPQUOTA:
1206 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1207 		case PRJQUOTA:
1208 			return 1;
1209 	}
1210 	return 0;
1211 }
1212 
1213 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1214 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1215 {
1216 	char *msg = NULL;
1217 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1218 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1219 
1220 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1221 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1222 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1223 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1224 		return;
1225 
1226 	tty = get_current_tty();
1227 	if (!tty)
1228 		return;
1229 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1230 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1231 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1232 	else
1233 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1234 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1235 	switch (warntype) {
1236 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1237 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1238 			break;
1239 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1240 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1241 			break;
1242 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1243 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1244 			break;
1245 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1246 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1247 			break;
1248 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1249 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1250 			break;
1251 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1252 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1253 			break;
1254 	}
1255 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1256 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1257 }
1258 #endif
1259 
1260 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1261 			    int warntype)
1262 {
1263 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1264 		return;
1265 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1266 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1267 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1268 }
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1272  *
1273  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1274  */
1275 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1276 {
1277 	int i;
1278 
1279 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1280 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1281 			continue;
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1283 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1284 #endif
1285 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1286 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1287 	}
1288 }
1289 
1290 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1291 {
1292 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1293 
1294 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1295 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1296 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1300 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1301 {
1302 	qsize_t newinodes;
1303 	int ret = 0;
1304 
1305 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1306 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1307 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1308 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1309 		goto add;
1310 
1311 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1312 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1313             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1314 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1315 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1316 		goto out;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1320 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1321 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1322 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1323             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1324 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1325 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1326 		goto out;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1330 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1331 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1332 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1333 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1334 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1335 	}
1336 add:
1337 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1338 
1339 out:
1340 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1341 	return ret;
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1345 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1346 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1347 {
1348 	qsize_t tspace;
1349 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1350 	int ret = 0;
1351 
1352 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1353 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1354 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1355 		goto finish;
1356 
1357 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1358 		+ space + rsv_space;
1359 
1360 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1361 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1362             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1363 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1364 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1365 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1366 		goto finish;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1370 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1371 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1372 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1373             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1374 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1375 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1376 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1377 		goto finish;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1381 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1382 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1383 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1384 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1385 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1386 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1387 		} else {
1388 			/*
1389 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1390 			 * be always printed
1391 			 */
1392 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1393 			goto finish;
1394 		}
1395 	}
1396 finish:
1397 	/*
1398 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1399 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1400 	 * only here...
1401 	 */
1402 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1403 		ret = 0;
1404 	if (!ret) {
1405 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1406 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1407 	}
1408 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1409 	return ret;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1413 {
1414 	qsize_t newinodes;
1415 
1416 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1417 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1418 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1419 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1420 
1421 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1422 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1423 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1424 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1425 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1426 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1427 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1428 }
1429 
1430 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1431 {
1432 	qsize_t tspace;
1433 
1434 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1435 
1436 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1437 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1438 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1439 
1440 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1441 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1442 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1443 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1444 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1445 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1446 }
1447 
1448 static int inode_quota_active(const struct inode *inode)
1449 {
1450 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1451 
1452 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1453 		return 0;
1454 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1455 }
1456 
1457 /*
1458  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1459  *
1460  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1461  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1462  */
1463 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1464 {
1465 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1466 	struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1467 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1468 	qsize_t rsv;
1469 	int ret = 0;
1470 
1471 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1472 		return 0;
1473 
1474 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1475 
1476 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1477 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1478 		struct kqid qid;
1479 		kprojid_t projid;
1480 		int rc;
1481 		struct dquot *dquot;
1482 
1483 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1484 			continue;
1485 		/*
1486 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1487 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1488 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1489 		 */
1490 		if (dquots[cnt])
1491 			continue;
1492 
1493 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1494 			continue;
1495 
1496 		init_needed = 1;
1497 
1498 		switch (cnt) {
1499 		case USRQUOTA:
1500 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1501 			break;
1502 		case GRPQUOTA:
1503 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1504 			break;
1505 		case PRJQUOTA:
1506 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1507 			if (rc)
1508 				continue;
1509 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1510 			break;
1511 		}
1512 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1513 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1514 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1515 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1516 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1517 				goto out_put;
1518 			}
1519 			dquot = NULL;
1520 		}
1521 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1525 	if (!init_needed)
1526 		return 0;
1527 
1528 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1529 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1530 		goto out_lock;
1531 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1532 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1533 			continue;
1534 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1535 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1536 			continue;
1537 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1538 		if (!got[cnt])
1539 			continue;
1540 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1541 			dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1542 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1543 			/*
1544 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1545 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1546 			 */
1547 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1548 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1549 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1550 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1551 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1552 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1553 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1554 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1555 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1556 			}
1557 		}
1558 	}
1559 out_lock:
1560 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1561 out_put:
1562 	/* Drop unused references */
1563 	dqput_all(got);
1564 
1565 	return ret;
1566 }
1567 
1568 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1569 {
1570 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1571 }
1572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1573 
1574 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1575 {
1576 	struct dquot **dquots;
1577 	int i;
1578 
1579 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1580 		return false;
1581 
1582 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1583 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1584 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1585 			return true;
1586 	return false;
1587 }
1588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1589 
1590 /*
1591  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1592  *
1593  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1594  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1595  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1596  * clearing i_dquot.
1597  */
1598 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1599 {
1600 	int cnt;
1601 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1602 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1603 
1604 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1605 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1606 		put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1607 		dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1608 	}
1609 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1610 	dqput_all(put);
1611 }
1612 
1613 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1614 {
1615 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1616 	int cnt;
1617 
1618 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1619 		return;
1620 
1621 	/*
1622 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1623 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1624 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1625 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1626 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1627 	 */
1628 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1629 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1630 		if (dquots[cnt])
1631 			break;
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1635 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1636 }
1637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1638 
1639 /*
1640  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1641  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1642  */
1643 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1644 {
1645 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1646 	 * quota reservation interface */
1647 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1648 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1649 }
1650 
1651 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1652 {
1653 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1654 		return 0;
1655 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1659 {
1660 	qsize_t ret;
1661 
1662 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1663 		return 0;
1664 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1665 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1666 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1667 	return ret;
1668 }
1669 
1670 /*
1671  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1672  * (together with appropriate checks).
1673  *
1674  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1675  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1676  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1677  * same transaction.
1678  */
1679 
1680 /*
1681  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1682  */
1683 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1684 {
1685 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1686 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1687 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1688 	struct dquot **dquots;
1689 	struct dquot *dquot;
1690 
1691 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1692 		if (reserve) {
1693 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1694 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1695 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1696 		} else {
1697 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1698 		}
1699 		goto out;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1703 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1704 
1705 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1706 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1707 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1708 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1709 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1710 		if (!dquot)
1711 			continue;
1712 		if (reserve) {
1713 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, 0, number, flags, &warn[cnt]);
1714 		} else {
1715 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, number, 0, flags, &warn[cnt]);
1716 		}
1717 		if (ret) {
1718 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1719 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1720 				dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1721 				if (!dquot)
1722 					continue;
1723 				spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1724 				if (reserve)
1725 					dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number);
1726 				else
1727 					dquot_decr_space(dquot, number);
1728 				spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1729 			}
1730 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1731 			goto out_flush_warn;
1732 		}
1733 	}
1734 	if (reserve)
1735 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1736 	else
1737 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1738 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1739 
1740 	if (reserve)
1741 		goto out_flush_warn;
1742 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1743 out_flush_warn:
1744 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1745 	flush_warnings(warn);
1746 out:
1747 	return ret;
1748 }
1749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1753  */
1754 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1755 {
1756 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1757 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1758 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1759 	struct dquot *dquot;
1760 
1761 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1762 		return 0;
1763 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1764 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1765 
1766 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1767 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1768 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1769 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1770 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1771 		if (!dquot)
1772 			continue;
1773 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquot, 1, &warn[cnt]);
1774 		if (ret) {
1775 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1776 				dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1777 				if (!dquot)
1778 					continue;
1779 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1780 				spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1781 				dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1);
1782 				spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1783 			}
1784 			goto warn_put_all;
1785 		}
1786 	}
1787 
1788 warn_put_all:
1789 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1790 	if (ret == 0)
1791 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1792 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1793 	flush_warnings(warn);
1794 	return ret;
1795 }
1796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1797 
1798 /*
1799  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1800  */
1801 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1802 {
1803 	struct dquot **dquots;
1804 	struct dquot *dquot;
1805 	int cnt, index;
1806 
1807 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1808 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1809 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1810 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1811 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1812 		return 0;
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1816 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1817 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1818 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1819 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1820 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1821 		if (dquot) {
1822 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1823 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1824 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1825 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1826 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1827 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 	/* Update inode bytes */
1831 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1832 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1833 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1834 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1835 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1836 	return 0;
1837 }
1838 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1839 
1840 /*
1841  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1842  */
1843 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1844 {
1845 	struct dquot **dquots;
1846 	struct dquot *dquot;
1847 	int cnt, index;
1848 
1849 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1850 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1851 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1852 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1853 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1854 		return;
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1858 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1859 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1860 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1861 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1862 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1863 		if (dquot) {
1864 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1865 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1866 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1867 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1868 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1869 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1870 		}
1871 	}
1872 	/* Update inode bytes */
1873 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1874 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1875 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1876 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1877 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1878 	return;
1879 }
1880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1881 
1882 /*
1883  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1884  */
1885 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1886 {
1887 	unsigned int cnt;
1888 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1889 	struct dquot **dquots;
1890 	struct dquot *dquot;
1891 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1892 
1893 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1894 		if (reserve) {
1895 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1896 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1897 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1898 		} else {
1899 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1900 		}
1901 		return;
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1905 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1906 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1907 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1908 		int wtype;
1909 
1910 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1911 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1912 		if (!dquot)
1913 			continue;
1914 		spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1915 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquot, number);
1916 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1917 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype);
1918 		if (reserve)
1919 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number);
1920 		else
1921 			dquot_decr_space(dquot, number);
1922 		spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1923 	}
1924 	if (reserve)
1925 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1926 	else
1927 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1928 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1929 
1930 	if (reserve)
1931 		goto out_unlock;
1932 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1933 out_unlock:
1934 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1935 	flush_warnings(warn);
1936 }
1937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1938 
1939 /*
1940  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1941  */
1942 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1943 {
1944 	unsigned int cnt;
1945 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1946 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1947 	struct dquot *dquot;
1948 	int index;
1949 
1950 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1951 		return;
1952 
1953 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1954 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1955 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1956 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1957 		int wtype;
1958 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1959 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1960 		if (!dquot)
1961 			continue;
1962 		spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1963 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquot, 1);
1964 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1965 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype);
1966 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1);
1967 		spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1968 	}
1969 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1970 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1971 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1972 	flush_warnings(warn);
1973 }
1974 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1975 
1976 /*
1977  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1978  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1979  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1980  * references are kept untouched.
1981  *
1982  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1983  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1984  *
1985  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1986  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1987  */
1988 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1989 {
1990 	qsize_t cur_space;
1991 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1992 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1993 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1994 	int cnt, index, ret = 0;
1995 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1996 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1997 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1998 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1999 
2000 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
2001 		return 0;
2002 
2003 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
2004 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
2005 		if (ret)
2006 			return ret;
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	/* Initialize the arrays */
2010 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2011 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2012 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2013 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2014 	}
2015 
2016 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2017 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2018 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
2019 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2020 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2021 		return 0;
2022 	}
2023 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
2024 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
2025 	/*
2026 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
2027 	 * the target structures.
2028 	 */
2029 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2030 		/*
2031 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
2032 		 */
2033 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
2034 			continue;
2035 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
2036 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
2037 			continue;
2038 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
2039 		transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
2040 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2041 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
2042 		if (ret)
2043 			goto over_quota;
2044 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2045 				      DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2046 		if (ret) {
2047 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2048 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2049 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2050 			goto over_quota;
2051 		}
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2055 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2056 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2057 			continue;
2058 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2059 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2060 			int wtype;
2061 
2062 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2063 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2064 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2065 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2066 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2067 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2068 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2069 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2070 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2071 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2072 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2073 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2074 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2075 						  rsv_space);
2076 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2077 		}
2078 		i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2079 	}
2080 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2081 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2082 
2083 	/*
2084 	 * These arrays are local and we hold dquot references so we don't need
2085 	 * the srcu protection but still take dquot_srcu to avoid warning in
2086 	 * mark_all_dquot_dirty().
2087 	 */
2088 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
2089 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2090 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2091 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
2092 
2093 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2094 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2095 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2096 	/* Pass back references to put */
2097 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2098 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2099 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2100 	return 0;
2101 over_quota:
2102 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2103 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2104 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2105 			continue;
2106 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2107 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2108 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2109 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2110 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2111 	}
2112 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2113 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2114 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2115 	return ret;
2116 }
2117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2118 
2119 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2120  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2121  */
2122 int dquot_transfer(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
2123 		   struct iattr *iattr)
2124 {
2125 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2126 	struct dquot *dquot;
2127 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2128 	int ret;
2129 
2130 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
2131 		return 0;
2132 
2133 	if (i_uid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
2134 		kuid_t kuid = from_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
2135 					  iattr->ia_vfsuid);
2136 
2137 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(kuid));
2138 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2139 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2140 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2141 				goto out_put;
2142 			}
2143 			dquot = NULL;
2144 		}
2145 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2146 	}
2147 	if (i_gid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
2148 		kgid_t kgid = from_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
2149 					  iattr->ia_vfsgid);
2150 
2151 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(kgid));
2152 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2153 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2154 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2155 				goto out_put;
2156 			}
2157 			dquot = NULL;
2158 		}
2159 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2160 	}
2161 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2162 out_put:
2163 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2164 	return ret;
2165 }
2166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2167 
2168 /*
2169  * Write info of quota file to disk
2170  */
2171 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2172 {
2173 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2174 
2175 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2176 }
2177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2178 
2179 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2180 {
2181 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2182 
2183 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2184 		return -ESRCH;
2185 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2186 		return -ENOSYS;
2187 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2188 }
2189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2190 
2191 /*
2192  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2193  */
2194 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2195 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2196 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2197 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2198 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2199 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2200 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2201 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2202 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2203 };
2204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2205 
2206 /*
2207  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2208  */
2209 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2210 {
2211 	int error;
2212 
2213 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2214 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2215 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2216 	return error;
2217 }
2218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2219 
2220 static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2221 {
2222 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2223 	struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2224 
2225 	if (!inode)
2226 		return;
2227 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2228 		inode_lock(inode);
2229 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2230 		inode_unlock(inode);
2231 	}
2232 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2233 	iput(inode);
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*
2237  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2238  */
2239 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2240 {
2241 	int cnt;
2242 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2243 
2244 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2245 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2246 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2247 
2248 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2249 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2250 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2251 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2252 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2253 		return -EINVAL;
2254 
2255 	/*
2256 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2257 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2258 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2259 	 */
2260 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2261 		return 0;
2262 
2263 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2264 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2265 			continue;
2266 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2267 			continue;
2268 
2269 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2270 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2271 			dqopt->flags |=
2272 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2273 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2274 		} else {
2275 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2276 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2277 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2278 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2279 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2280 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2281 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2282 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2283 				vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2284 				continue;
2285 			}
2286 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2287 		}
2288 
2289 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2290 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2291 			continue;
2292 
2293 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2294 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2295 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2296 		/*
2297 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2298 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2299 		 */
2300 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2301 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2302 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2303 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2304 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2305 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2306 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2307 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2308 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2312 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2313 		goto put_inodes;
2314 
2315 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2316 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2317 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2318 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2319 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2320 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2321 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2322 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2323 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2324 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2325 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2326 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2327 			inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2328 			truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2329 			inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2330 		}
2331 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2332 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2333 put_inodes:
2334 	/* We are done when suspending quotas */
2335 	if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2336 		return 0;
2337 
2338 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2339 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2340 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2341 	return 0;
2342 }
2343 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2344 
2345 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2346 {
2347 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2348 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2349 }
2350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2351 
2352 /*
2353  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2354  */
2355 
2356 static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2357 {
2358 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2359 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2360 
2361 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
2362 		return -EUCLEAN;
2363 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2364 		return -EACCES;
2365 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2366 		return -EROFS;
2367 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2368 		return -EBUSY;
2369 
2370 	/*
2371 	 * Quota files should never be encrypted.  They should be thought of as
2372 	 * filesystem metadata, not user data.  New-style internal quota files
2373 	 * cannot be encrypted by users anyway, but old-style external quota
2374 	 * files could potentially be incorrectly created in an encrypted
2375 	 * directory, hence this explicit check.  Some reasons why encrypted
2376 	 * quota files don't work include: (1) some filesystems that support
2377 	 * encryption don't handle it in their quota_read and quota_write, and
2378 	 * (2) cleaning up encrypted quota files at unmount would need special
2379 	 * consideration, as quota files are cleaned up later than user files.
2380 	 */
2381 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
2382 		return -EINVAL;
2383 
2384 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2385 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2386 		return -EIO;
2387 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2388 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2389 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2390 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2391 		inode_lock(inode);
2392 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2393 		inode_unlock(inode);
2394 		/*
2395 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2396 		 * references can be added
2397 		 */
2398 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2399 	}
2400 	return 0;
2401 }
2402 
2403 int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2404 	unsigned int flags)
2405 {
2406 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2407 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2408 	int error;
2409 
2410 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount);
2411 
2412 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2413 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2414 
2415 	if (!fmt)
2416 		return -ESRCH;
2417 	if (!sb->dq_op || !sb->s_qcop ||
2418 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2419 		error = -EINVAL;
2420 		goto out_fmt;
2421 	}
2422 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2423 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2424 		error = -EINVAL;
2425 		goto out_fmt;
2426 	}
2427 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2428 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2429 		error = -EINVAL;
2430 		goto out_fmt;
2431 	}
2432 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2433 		error = -EBUSY;
2434 		goto out_fmt;
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2438 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2439 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2440 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2441 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2442 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2443 		 * data */
2444 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2445 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	error = -EINVAL;
2449 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2450 		goto out_fmt;
2451 
2452 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2453 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2454 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2455 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2456 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2457 	if (error < 0)
2458 		goto out_fmt;
2459 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2460 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2461 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2462 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2463 	}
2464 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2465 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2466 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2467 
2468 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2469 	if (error)
2470 		dquot_disable(sb, type,
2471 			      DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2472 
2473 	return error;
2474 out_fmt:
2475 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2476 
2477 	return error;
2478 }
2479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2480 
2481 /*
2482  * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2483  * setting of individual quota flags
2484  */
2485 int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2486 	unsigned int flags)
2487 {
2488 	int err;
2489 
2490 	err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2491 	if (err < 0)
2492 		return err;
2493 	err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2494 	if (err < 0)
2495 		vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2496 	return err;
2497 }
2498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2499 
2500 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2501 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2502 {
2503 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2504 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2505 	unsigned int flags;
2506 
2507 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2508 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2509 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2510 
2511 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2512 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2513 			continue;
2514 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2515 			continue;
2516 
2517 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2518 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2519 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2520 							cnt);
2521 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2522 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2523 
2524 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2525 		ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2526 					  flags);
2527 		if (ret < 0)
2528 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	return ret;
2532 }
2533 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2534 
2535 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2536 		   const struct path *path)
2537 {
2538 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2539 	if (error)
2540 		return error;
2541 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2542 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2543 		error = -EXDEV;
2544 	else
2545 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2546 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2547 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2548 	return error;
2549 }
2550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2551 
2552 /*
2553  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2554  * during mount time.
2555  */
2556 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2557 		int format_id, int type)
2558 {
2559 	struct dentry *dentry;
2560 	int error;
2561 
2562 	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2563 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2564 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2565 
2566 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2567 	if (!error)
2568 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2569 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2570 
2571 	dput(dentry);
2572 	return error;
2573 }
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2575 
2576 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2577 {
2578 	int ret;
2579 	int type;
2580 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2581 
2582 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2583 		return -ENOSYS;
2584 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2585 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2586 	if (!flags)
2587 		return -EINVAL;
2588 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2589 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2590 			continue;
2591 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2592 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2593 			ret = -EINVAL;
2594 			goto out_err;
2595 		}
2596 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2597 			ret = -EBUSY;
2598 			goto out_err;
2599 		}
2600 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2601 		dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2602 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2603 	}
2604 	return 0;
2605 out_err:
2606 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2607 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2608 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2609 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2610 	}
2611 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2612 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2613 		ret = -EEXIST;
2614 	return ret;
2615 }
2616 
2617 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2618 {
2619 	int ret;
2620 	int type;
2621 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2622 
2623 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2624 		return -ENOSYS;
2625 	/*
2626 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2627 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2628 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2629 	 */
2630 	if (flags &
2631 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2632 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2633 
2634 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2635 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2636 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2637 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2638 	/* Nothing left? */
2639 	if (!flags)
2640 		return -EEXIST;
2641 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2642 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2643 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2644 			if (ret < 0)
2645 				goto out_err;
2646 		}
2647 	}
2648 	return 0;
2649 out_err:
2650 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2651 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2652 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2653 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2654 			dqopt->flags |=
2655 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2656 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2657 		}
2658 	}
2659 	return ret;
2660 }
2661 
2662 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2663 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2664 {
2665 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2666 
2667 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2668 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2669 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2670 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2671 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2672 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2673 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2674 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2675 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2676 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2677 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2678 }
2679 
2680 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2681 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2682 {
2683 	struct dquot *dquot;
2684 
2685 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2686 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2687 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2688 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2689 	dqput(dquot);
2690 
2691 	return 0;
2692 }
2693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2694 
2695 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2696 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2697 {
2698 	struct dquot *dquot;
2699 	int err;
2700 
2701 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2702 		return -ENOSYS;
2703 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2704 	if (err < 0)
2705 		return err;
2706 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2707 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2708 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2709 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2710 	dqput(dquot);
2711 
2712 	return 0;
2713 }
2714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2715 
2716 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2717 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2718 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2719 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2720 
2721 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2722 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2723 {
2724 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2725 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2726 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2727 
2728 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2729 		return -EINVAL;
2730 
2731 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2732 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2733 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2734 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2735 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2736 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2737 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2738 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2739 		return -ERANGE;
2740 
2741 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2742 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2743 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2744 		check_blim = 1;
2745 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2746 	}
2747 
2748 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2749 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2750 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2751 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2752 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2753 		check_blim = 1;
2754 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2755 	}
2756 
2757 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2758 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2759 		check_ilim = 1;
2760 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2761 	}
2762 
2763 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2764 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2765 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2766 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2767 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2768 		check_ilim = 1;
2769 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2770 	}
2771 
2772 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2773 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2774 		check_blim = 1;
2775 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2776 	}
2777 
2778 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2779 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2780 		check_ilim = 1;
2781 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2782 	}
2783 
2784 	if (check_blim) {
2785 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2786 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2787 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2788 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2789 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2790 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2791 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2792 	}
2793 	if (check_ilim) {
2794 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2795 		    dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2796 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2797 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2798 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2799 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2800 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2801 	}
2802 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2803 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2804 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2805 	else
2806 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2807 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2808 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2809 
2810 	return 0;
2811 }
2812 
2813 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2814 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2815 {
2816 	struct dquot *dquot;
2817 	int rc;
2818 
2819 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2820 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2821 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2822 		goto out;
2823 	}
2824 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2825 	dqput(dquot);
2826 out:
2827 	return rc;
2828 }
2829 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2830 
2831 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2832 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2833 {
2834 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2835 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2836 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2837 	int type;
2838 
2839 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2840 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2841 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2842 			continue;
2843 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2844 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2845 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2846 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2847 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2848 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2849 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2850 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2851 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2852 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2853 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2854 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2855 		if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2856 			tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2857 			tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2858 		}
2859 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2860 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2861 	}
2862 	return 0;
2863 }
2864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2865 
2866 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2867 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2868 {
2869 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2870 
2871 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2872 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2873 		return -EINVAL;
2874 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2875 		return -ESRCH;
2876 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2877 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2878 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2879 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2880 			return -EINVAL;
2881 	}
2882 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2883 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2884 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2885 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2886 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2887 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2888 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2889 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2890 		else
2891 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2892 	}
2893 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2894 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2895 	/* Force write to disk */
2896 	return sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2897 }
2898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2899 
2900 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2901 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2902 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2903 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2904 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2905 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2906 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2907 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2908 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2909 };
2910 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2911 
2912 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2913 		     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2914 {
2915 	unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2916 	s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2917 
2918 	/* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2919 	if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2920 			  type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2921 		value = 0;
2922 
2923 	/* Update global table */
2924 	dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2925 	return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2926 }
2927 
2928 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2929 	{
2930 		.procname	= "lookups",
2931 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2932 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2933 		.mode		= 0444,
2934 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2935 	},
2936 	{
2937 		.procname	= "drops",
2938 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2939 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2940 		.mode		= 0444,
2941 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2942 	},
2943 	{
2944 		.procname	= "reads",
2945 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2946 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2947 		.mode		= 0444,
2948 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2949 	},
2950 	{
2951 		.procname	= "writes",
2952 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2953 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2954 		.mode		= 0444,
2955 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2956 	},
2957 	{
2958 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2959 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2960 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2961 		.mode		= 0444,
2962 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2963 	},
2964 	{
2965 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2966 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2967 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2968 		.mode		= 0444,
2969 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2970 	},
2971 	{
2972 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2973 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2974 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2975 		.mode		= 0444,
2976 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2977 	},
2978 	{
2979 		.procname	= "syncs",
2980 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2981 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2982 		.mode		= 0444,
2983 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2984 	},
2985 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2986 	{
2987 		.procname	= "warnings",
2988 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2989 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2990 		.mode		= 0644,
2991 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2992 	},
2993 #endif
2994 	{ },
2995 };
2996 
2997 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2998 {
2999 	int i, ret;
3000 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
3001 
3002 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
3003 
3004 	register_sysctl_init("fs/quota", fs_dqstats_table);
3005 
3006 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
3007 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
3008 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
3009 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
3010 			NULL);
3011 
3012 	order = 0;
3013 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
3014 	if (!dquot_hash)
3015 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
3016 
3017 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
3018 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3019 		if (ret)
3020 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
3021 	}
3022 
3023 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
3024 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
3025 	dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
3026 
3027 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
3028 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
3029 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
3030 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
3031 
3032 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
3033 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
3034 
3035 	if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker, "dquota-cache"))
3036 		panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
3037 
3038 	return 0;
3039 }
3040 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
3041