1 /* 2 * Persistent Storage - ramfs parts. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation <tony.luck@intel.com> 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13 * GNU General Public License for more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 18 */ 19 20 #include <linux/module.h> 21 #include <linux/fs.h> 22 #include <linux/fsnotify.h> 23 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 24 #include <linux/highmem.h> 25 #include <linux/time.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/list.h> 28 #include <linux/string.h> 29 #include <linux/mount.h> 30 #include <linux/ramfs.h> 31 #include <linux/parser.h> 32 #include <linux/sched.h> 33 #include <linux/magic.h> 34 #include <linux/pstore.h> 35 #include <linux/slab.h> 36 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 37 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 38 39 #include "internal.h" 40 41 #define PSTORE_NAMELEN 64 42 43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(allpstore_lock); 44 static LIST_HEAD(allpstore); 45 46 struct pstore_private { 47 struct list_head list; 48 struct pstore_info *psi; 49 enum pstore_type_id type; 50 u64 id; 51 ssize_t size; 52 char data[]; 53 }; 54 55 static int pstore_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 56 { 57 file->private_data = inode->i_private; 58 return 0; 59 } 60 61 static ssize_t pstore_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, 62 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 63 { 64 struct pstore_private *ps = file->private_data; 65 66 return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, ps->data, ps->size); 67 } 68 69 static const struct file_operations pstore_file_operations = { 70 .open = pstore_file_open, 71 .read = pstore_file_read, 72 .llseek = default_llseek, 73 }; 74 75 /* 76 * When a file is unlinked from our file system we call the 77 * platform driver to erase the record from persistent store. 78 */ 79 static int pstore_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 80 { 81 struct pstore_private *p = dentry->d_inode->i_private; 82 83 if (p->psi->erase) 84 p->psi->erase(p->type, p->id, p->psi); 85 86 return simple_unlink(dir, dentry); 87 } 88 89 static void pstore_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) 90 { 91 struct pstore_private *p = inode->i_private; 92 unsigned long flags; 93 94 end_writeback(inode); 95 if (p) { 96 spin_lock_irqsave(&allpstore_lock, flags); 97 list_del(&p->list); 98 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&allpstore_lock, flags); 99 kfree(p); 100 } 101 } 102 103 static const struct inode_operations pstore_dir_inode_operations = { 104 .lookup = simple_lookup, 105 .unlink = pstore_unlink, 106 }; 107 108 static struct inode *pstore_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, 109 const struct inode *dir, int mode, dev_t dev) 110 { 111 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); 112 113 if (inode) { 114 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); 115 inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0; 116 inode->i_mode = mode; 117 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 118 switch (mode & S_IFMT) { 119 case S_IFREG: 120 inode->i_fop = &pstore_file_operations; 121 break; 122 case S_IFDIR: 123 inode->i_op = &pstore_dir_inode_operations; 124 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; 125 inc_nlink(inode); 126 break; 127 } 128 } 129 return inode; 130 } 131 132 enum { 133 Opt_kmsg_bytes, Opt_err 134 }; 135 136 static const match_table_t tokens = { 137 {Opt_kmsg_bytes, "kmsg_bytes=%u"}, 138 {Opt_err, NULL} 139 }; 140 141 static void parse_options(char *options) 142 { 143 char *p; 144 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; 145 int option; 146 147 if (!options) 148 return; 149 150 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { 151 int token; 152 153 if (!*p) 154 continue; 155 156 token = match_token(p, tokens, args); 157 switch (token) { 158 case Opt_kmsg_bytes: 159 if (!match_int(&args[0], &option)) 160 pstore_set_kmsg_bytes(option); 161 break; 162 } 163 } 164 } 165 166 static int pstore_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) 167 { 168 parse_options(data); 169 170 return 0; 171 } 172 173 static const struct super_operations pstore_ops = { 174 .statfs = simple_statfs, 175 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, 176 .evict_inode = pstore_evict_inode, 177 .remount_fs = pstore_remount, 178 .show_options = generic_show_options, 179 }; 180 181 static struct super_block *pstore_sb; 182 183 int pstore_is_mounted(void) 184 { 185 return pstore_sb != NULL; 186 } 187 188 /* 189 * Make a regular file in the root directory of our file system. 190 * Load it up with "size" bytes of data from "buf". 191 * Set the mtime & ctime to the date that this record was originally stored. 192 */ 193 int pstore_mkfile(enum pstore_type_id type, char *psname, u64 id, 194 char *data, size_t size, struct timespec time, 195 struct pstore_info *psi) 196 { 197 struct dentry *root = pstore_sb->s_root; 198 struct dentry *dentry; 199 struct inode *inode; 200 int rc = 0; 201 char name[PSTORE_NAMELEN]; 202 struct pstore_private *private, *pos; 203 unsigned long flags; 204 205 spin_lock_irqsave(&allpstore_lock, flags); 206 list_for_each_entry(pos, &allpstore, list) { 207 if (pos->type == type && 208 pos->id == id && 209 pos->psi == psi) { 210 rc = -EEXIST; 211 break; 212 } 213 } 214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&allpstore_lock, flags); 215 if (rc) 216 return rc; 217 218 rc = -ENOMEM; 219 inode = pstore_get_inode(pstore_sb, root->d_inode, S_IFREG | 0444, 0); 220 if (!inode) 221 goto fail; 222 private = kmalloc(sizeof *private + size, GFP_KERNEL); 223 if (!private) 224 goto fail_alloc; 225 private->type = type; 226 private->id = id; 227 private->psi = psi; 228 229 switch (type) { 230 case PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG: 231 sprintf(name, "dmesg-%s-%lld", psname, id); 232 break; 233 case PSTORE_TYPE_MCE: 234 sprintf(name, "mce-%s-%lld", psname, id); 235 break; 236 case PSTORE_TYPE_UNKNOWN: 237 sprintf(name, "unknown-%s-%lld", psname, id); 238 break; 239 default: 240 sprintf(name, "type%d-%s-%lld", type, psname, id); 241 break; 242 } 243 244 mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex); 245 246 rc = -ENOSPC; 247 dentry = d_alloc_name(root, name); 248 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 249 goto fail_lockedalloc; 250 251 memcpy(private->data, data, size); 252 inode->i_size = private->size = size; 253 254 inode->i_private = private; 255 256 if (time.tv_sec) 257 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time; 258 259 d_add(dentry, inode); 260 261 spin_lock_irqsave(&allpstore_lock, flags); 262 list_add(&private->list, &allpstore); 263 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&allpstore_lock, flags); 264 265 mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex); 266 267 return 0; 268 269 fail_lockedalloc: 270 mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex); 271 kfree(private); 272 fail_alloc: 273 iput(inode); 274 275 fail: 276 return rc; 277 } 278 279 int pstore_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) 280 { 281 struct inode *inode; 282 283 save_mount_options(sb, data); 284 285 pstore_sb = sb; 286 287 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; 288 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; 289 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 290 sb->s_magic = PSTOREFS_MAGIC; 291 sb->s_op = &pstore_ops; 292 sb->s_time_gran = 1; 293 294 parse_options(data); 295 296 inode = pstore_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0); 297 if (inode) { 298 /* override ramfs "dir" options so we catch unlink(2) */ 299 inode->i_op = &pstore_dir_inode_operations; 300 } 301 sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode); 302 if (!sb->s_root) 303 return -ENOMEM; 304 305 pstore_get_records(0); 306 307 return 0; 308 } 309 310 static struct dentry *pstore_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 311 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) 312 { 313 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, pstore_fill_super); 314 } 315 316 static void pstore_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) 317 { 318 kill_litter_super(sb); 319 pstore_sb = NULL; 320 } 321 322 static struct file_system_type pstore_fs_type = { 323 .name = "pstore", 324 .mount = pstore_mount, 325 .kill_sb = pstore_kill_sb, 326 }; 327 328 static int __init init_pstore_fs(void) 329 { 330 return register_filesystem(&pstore_fs_type); 331 } 332 module_init(init_pstore_fs) 333 334 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>"); 335 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 336