1 /* 2 * Persistent Storage - ramfs parts. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation <tony.luck@intel.com> 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13 * GNU General Public License for more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 18 */ 19 20 #include <linux/module.h> 21 #include <linux/fs.h> 22 #include <linux/fsnotify.h> 23 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 24 #include <linux/highmem.h> 25 #include <linux/time.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/string.h> 28 #include <linux/mount.h> 29 #include <linux/ramfs.h> 30 #include <linux/parser.h> 31 #include <linux/sched.h> 32 #include <linux/magic.h> 33 #include <linux/pstore.h> 34 #include <linux/slab.h> 35 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 36 37 #include "internal.h" 38 39 #define PSTORE_NAMELEN 64 40 41 struct pstore_private { 42 u64 id; 43 int (*erase)(u64); 44 ssize_t size; 45 char data[]; 46 }; 47 48 static int pstore_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 49 { 50 file->private_data = inode->i_private; 51 return 0; 52 } 53 54 static ssize_t pstore_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, 55 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 56 { 57 struct pstore_private *ps = file->private_data; 58 59 return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, ps->data, ps->size); 60 } 61 62 static const struct file_operations pstore_file_operations = { 63 .open = pstore_file_open, 64 .read = pstore_file_read, 65 .llseek = default_llseek, 66 }; 67 68 /* 69 * When a file is unlinked from our file system we call the 70 * platform driver to erase the record from persistent store. 71 */ 72 static int pstore_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 73 { 74 struct pstore_private *p = dentry->d_inode->i_private; 75 76 p->erase(p->id); 77 78 return simple_unlink(dir, dentry); 79 } 80 81 static void pstore_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) 82 { 83 end_writeback(inode); 84 kfree(inode->i_private); 85 } 86 87 static const struct inode_operations pstore_dir_inode_operations = { 88 .lookup = simple_lookup, 89 .unlink = pstore_unlink, 90 }; 91 92 static struct inode *pstore_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, 93 const struct inode *dir, int mode, dev_t dev) 94 { 95 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); 96 97 if (inode) { 98 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); 99 inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0; 100 inode->i_mode = mode; 101 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 102 switch (mode & S_IFMT) { 103 case S_IFREG: 104 inode->i_fop = &pstore_file_operations; 105 break; 106 case S_IFDIR: 107 inode->i_op = &pstore_dir_inode_operations; 108 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; 109 inc_nlink(inode); 110 break; 111 } 112 } 113 return inode; 114 } 115 116 enum { 117 Opt_kmsg_bytes, Opt_err 118 }; 119 120 static const match_table_t tokens = { 121 {Opt_kmsg_bytes, "kmsg_bytes=%u"}, 122 {Opt_err, NULL} 123 }; 124 125 static void parse_options(char *options) 126 { 127 char *p; 128 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; 129 int option; 130 131 if (!options) 132 return; 133 134 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { 135 int token; 136 137 if (!*p) 138 continue; 139 140 token = match_token(p, tokens, args); 141 switch (token) { 142 case Opt_kmsg_bytes: 143 if (!match_int(&args[0], &option)) 144 pstore_set_kmsg_bytes(option); 145 break; 146 } 147 } 148 } 149 150 static int pstore_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) 151 { 152 parse_options(data); 153 154 return 0; 155 } 156 157 static const struct super_operations pstore_ops = { 158 .statfs = simple_statfs, 159 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, 160 .evict_inode = pstore_evict_inode, 161 .remount_fs = pstore_remount, 162 .show_options = generic_show_options, 163 }; 164 165 static struct super_block *pstore_sb; 166 167 int pstore_is_mounted(void) 168 { 169 return pstore_sb != NULL; 170 } 171 172 /* 173 * Make a regular file in the root directory of our file system. 174 * Load it up with "size" bytes of data from "buf". 175 * Set the mtime & ctime to the date that this record was originally stored. 176 */ 177 int pstore_mkfile(enum pstore_type_id type, char *psname, u64 id, 178 char *data, size_t size, 179 struct timespec time, int (*erase)(u64)) 180 { 181 struct dentry *root = pstore_sb->s_root; 182 struct dentry *dentry; 183 struct inode *inode; 184 int rc; 185 char name[PSTORE_NAMELEN]; 186 struct pstore_private *private; 187 188 rc = -ENOMEM; 189 inode = pstore_get_inode(pstore_sb, root->d_inode, S_IFREG | 0444, 0); 190 if (!inode) 191 goto fail; 192 private = kmalloc(sizeof *private + size, GFP_KERNEL); 193 if (!private) 194 goto fail_alloc; 195 private->id = id; 196 private->erase = erase; 197 198 switch (type) { 199 case PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG: 200 sprintf(name, "dmesg-%s-%lld", psname, id); 201 break; 202 case PSTORE_TYPE_MCE: 203 sprintf(name, "mce-%s-%lld", psname, id); 204 break; 205 case PSTORE_TYPE_UNKNOWN: 206 sprintf(name, "unknown-%s-%lld", psname, id); 207 break; 208 default: 209 sprintf(name, "type%d-%s-%lld", type, psname, id); 210 break; 211 } 212 213 mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex); 214 215 rc = -ENOSPC; 216 dentry = d_alloc_name(root, name); 217 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 218 goto fail_lockedalloc; 219 220 memcpy(private->data, data, size); 221 inode->i_size = private->size = size; 222 223 inode->i_private = private; 224 225 if (time.tv_sec) 226 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time; 227 228 d_add(dentry, inode); 229 230 mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex); 231 232 return 0; 233 234 fail_lockedalloc: 235 mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex); 236 kfree(private); 237 fail_alloc: 238 iput(inode); 239 240 fail: 241 return rc; 242 } 243 244 int pstore_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) 245 { 246 struct inode *inode = NULL; 247 struct dentry *root; 248 int err; 249 250 save_mount_options(sb, data); 251 252 pstore_sb = sb; 253 254 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; 255 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; 256 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 257 sb->s_magic = PSTOREFS_MAGIC; 258 sb->s_op = &pstore_ops; 259 sb->s_time_gran = 1; 260 261 parse_options(data); 262 263 inode = pstore_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0); 264 if (!inode) { 265 err = -ENOMEM; 266 goto fail; 267 } 268 /* override ramfs "dir" options so we catch unlink(2) */ 269 inode->i_op = &pstore_dir_inode_operations; 270 271 root = d_alloc_root(inode); 272 sb->s_root = root; 273 if (!root) { 274 err = -ENOMEM; 275 goto fail; 276 } 277 278 pstore_get_records(); 279 280 return 0; 281 fail: 282 iput(inode); 283 return err; 284 } 285 286 static struct dentry *pstore_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 287 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) 288 { 289 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, pstore_fill_super); 290 } 291 292 static void pstore_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) 293 { 294 kill_litter_super(sb); 295 pstore_sb = NULL; 296 } 297 298 static struct file_system_type pstore_fs_type = { 299 .name = "pstore", 300 .mount = pstore_mount, 301 .kill_sb = pstore_kill_sb, 302 }; 303 304 static int __init init_pstore_fs(void) 305 { 306 return register_filesystem(&pstore_fs_type); 307 } 308 module_init(init_pstore_fs) 309 310 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>"); 311 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 312