xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/proc/fd.c (revision e15a5365)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
3 #include <linux/errno.h>
4 #include <linux/dcache.h>
5 #include <linux/path.h>
6 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
7 #include <linux/namei.h>
8 #include <linux/pid.h>
9 #include <linux/security.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15 
16 #include "../mount.h"
17 #include "internal.h"
18 #include "fd.h"
19 
20 static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
21 {
22 	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
23 	int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
24 	struct file *file = NULL;
25 	struct task_struct *task;
26 
27 	task = get_proc_task(m->private);
28 	if (!task)
29 		return -ENOENT;
30 
31 	files = get_files_struct(task);
32 	put_task_struct(task);
33 
34 	if (files) {
35 		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
36 
37 		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
38 		file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
39 		if (file) {
40 			struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
41 
42 			f_flags = file->f_flags;
43 			if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
44 				f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
45 
46 			get_file(file);
47 			ret = 0;
48 		}
49 		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
50 		put_files_struct(files);
51 	}
52 
53 	if (ret)
54 		return ret;
55 
56 	seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\n",
57 		   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
58 		   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id);
59 
60 	show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
61 	if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
62 		goto out;
63 
64 	if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
65 		file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
66 
67 out:
68 	fput(file);
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
73 {
74 	return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
75 }
76 
77 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
78 	.open		= seq_fdinfo_open,
79 	.read		= seq_read,
80 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
81 	.release	= single_release,
82 };
83 
84 static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode)
85 {
86 	struct files_struct *files = get_files_struct(task);
87 	struct file *file;
88 
89 	if (!files)
90 		return false;
91 
92 	rcu_read_lock();
93 	file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
94 	if (file)
95 		*mode = file->f_mode;
96 	rcu_read_unlock();
97 	put_files_struct(files);
98 	return !!file;
99 }
100 
101 static void tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode,
102 				fmode_t f_mode)
103 {
104 	task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid);
105 
106 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
107 		unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
108 		if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
109 			i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
110 		if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
111 			i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
112 		inode->i_mode = i_mode;
113 	}
114 	security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
115 }
116 
117 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
118 {
119 	struct task_struct *task;
120 	struct inode *inode;
121 	unsigned int fd;
122 
123 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
124 		return -ECHILD;
125 
126 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
127 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
128 	fd = proc_fd(inode);
129 
130 	if (task) {
131 		fmode_t f_mode;
132 		if (tid_fd_mode(task, fd, &f_mode)) {
133 			tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, f_mode);
134 			put_task_struct(task);
135 			return 1;
136 		}
137 		put_task_struct(task);
138 	}
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
143 	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
144 	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
145 };
146 
147 static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
148 {
149 	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
150 	struct task_struct *task;
151 	int ret = -ENOENT;
152 
153 	task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
154 	if (task) {
155 		files = get_files_struct(task);
156 		put_task_struct(task);
157 	}
158 
159 	if (files) {
160 		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry));
161 		struct file *fd_file;
162 
163 		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
164 		fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
165 		if (fd_file) {
166 			*path = fd_file->f_path;
167 			path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
168 			ret = 0;
169 		}
170 		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
171 		put_files_struct(files);
172 	}
173 
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 struct fd_data {
178 	fmode_t mode;
179 	unsigned fd;
180 };
181 
182 static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
183 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
184 {
185 	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
186 	struct proc_inode *ei;
187 	struct inode *inode;
188 
189 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK);
190 	if (!inode)
191 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
192 
193 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
194 	ei->fd = data->fd;
195 
196 	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
197 	inode->i_size = 64;
198 
199 	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
200 	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, data->mode);
201 
202 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
203 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
204 }
205 
206 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
207 					   struct dentry *dentry,
208 					   instantiate_t instantiate)
209 {
210 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
211 	struct fd_data data = {.fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name)};
212 	struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
213 
214 	if (!task)
215 		goto out_no_task;
216 	if (data.fd == ~0U)
217 		goto out;
218 	if (!tid_fd_mode(task, data.fd, &data.mode))
219 		goto out;
220 
221 	result = instantiate(dentry, task, &data);
222 out:
223 	put_task_struct(task);
224 out_no_task:
225 	return result;
226 }
227 
228 static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
229 			      instantiate_t instantiate)
230 {
231 	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
232 	struct files_struct *files;
233 	unsigned int fd;
234 
235 	if (!p)
236 		return -ENOENT;
237 
238 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
239 		goto out;
240 	files = get_files_struct(p);
241 	if (!files)
242 		goto out;
243 
244 	rcu_read_lock();
245 	for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;
246 	     fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
247 	     fd++, ctx->pos++) {
248 		struct file *f;
249 		struct fd_data data;
250 		char name[10 + 1];
251 		unsigned int len;
252 
253 		f = fcheck_files(files, fd);
254 		if (!f)
255 			continue;
256 		data.mode = f->f_mode;
257 		rcu_read_unlock();
258 		data.fd = fd;
259 
260 		len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", fd);
261 		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
262 				     name, len, instantiate, p,
263 				     &data))
264 			goto out_fd_loop;
265 		cond_resched();
266 		rcu_read_lock();
267 	}
268 	rcu_read_unlock();
269 out_fd_loop:
270 	put_files_struct(files);
271 out:
272 	put_task_struct(p);
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
277 {
278 	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
279 }
280 
281 const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
282 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
283 	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfd,
284 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
285 };
286 
287 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
288 				    unsigned int flags)
289 {
290 	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
295  * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
296  */
297 int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
298 {
299 	struct task_struct *p;
300 	int rv;
301 
302 	rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
303 	if (rv == 0)
304 		return rv;
305 
306 	rcu_read_lock();
307 	p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
308 	if (p && same_thread_group(p, current))
309 		rv = 0;
310 	rcu_read_unlock();
311 
312 	return rv;
313 }
314 
315 const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
316 	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
317 	.permission	= proc_fd_permission,
318 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
319 };
320 
321 static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
322 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
323 {
324 	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
325 	struct proc_inode *ei;
326 	struct inode *inode;
327 
328 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUSR);
329 	if (!inode)
330 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
331 
332 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
333 	ei->fd = data->fd;
334 
335 	inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
336 	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, 0);
337 
338 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
339 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
340 }
341 
342 static struct dentry *
343 proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
344 {
345 	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
346 }
347 
348 static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
349 {
350 	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
351 				  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
352 }
353 
354 const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
355 	.lookup		= proc_lookupfdinfo,
356 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
357 };
358 
359 const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
360 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
361 	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfdinfo,
362 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
363 };
364