xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/proc/fd.c (revision b737eecd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
3 #include <linux/errno.h>
4 #include <linux/dcache.h>
5 #include <linux/path.h>
6 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
7 #include <linux/namei.h>
8 #include <linux/pid.h>
9 #include <linux/security.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15 
16 #include "../mount.h"
17 #include "internal.h"
18 #include "fd.h"
19 
20 static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
21 {
22 	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
23 	int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
24 	struct file *file = NULL;
25 	struct task_struct *task;
26 
27 	task = get_proc_task(m->private);
28 	if (!task)
29 		return -ENOENT;
30 
31 	task_lock(task);
32 	files = task->files;
33 	if (files) {
34 		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
35 
36 		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
37 		file = files_lookup_fd_locked(files, fd);
38 		if (file) {
39 			struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
40 
41 			f_flags = file->f_flags;
42 			if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
43 				f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
44 
45 			get_file(file);
46 			ret = 0;
47 		}
48 		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
49 	}
50 	task_unlock(task);
51 	put_task_struct(task);
52 
53 	if (ret)
54 		return ret;
55 
56 	seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\n",
57 		   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
58 		   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id);
59 
60 	/* show_fd_locks() never deferences files so a stale value is safe */
61 	show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
62 	if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
63 		goto out;
64 
65 	if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
66 		file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
67 
68 out:
69 	fput(file);
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
73 static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
74 {
75 	return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
76 }
77 
78 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
79 	.open		= seq_fdinfo_open,
80 	.read		= seq_read,
81 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
82 	.release	= single_release,
83 };
84 
85 static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode)
86 {
87 	struct file *file;
88 
89 	rcu_read_lock();
90 	file = task_lookup_fd_rcu(task, fd);
91 	if (file)
92 		*mode = file->f_mode;
93 	rcu_read_unlock();
94 	return !!file;
95 }
96 
97 static void tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode,
98 				fmode_t f_mode)
99 {
100 	task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid);
101 
102 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
103 		unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
104 		if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
105 			i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
106 		if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
107 			i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
108 		inode->i_mode = i_mode;
109 	}
110 	security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
111 }
112 
113 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
114 {
115 	struct task_struct *task;
116 	struct inode *inode;
117 	unsigned int fd;
118 
119 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
120 		return -ECHILD;
121 
122 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
123 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
124 	fd = proc_fd(inode);
125 
126 	if (task) {
127 		fmode_t f_mode;
128 		if (tid_fd_mode(task, fd, &f_mode)) {
129 			tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, f_mode);
130 			put_task_struct(task);
131 			return 1;
132 		}
133 		put_task_struct(task);
134 	}
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
139 	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
140 	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
141 };
142 
143 static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
144 {
145 	struct task_struct *task;
146 	int ret = -ENOENT;
147 
148 	task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
149 	if (task) {
150 		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry));
151 		struct file *fd_file;
152 
153 		fd_file = fget_task(task, fd);
154 		if (fd_file) {
155 			*path = fd_file->f_path;
156 			path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
157 			ret = 0;
158 			fput(fd_file);
159 		}
160 		put_task_struct(task);
161 	}
162 
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 
166 struct fd_data {
167 	fmode_t mode;
168 	unsigned fd;
169 };
170 
171 static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
172 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
173 {
174 	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
175 	struct proc_inode *ei;
176 	struct inode *inode;
177 
178 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK);
179 	if (!inode)
180 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
181 
182 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
183 	ei->fd = data->fd;
184 
185 	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
186 	inode->i_size = 64;
187 
188 	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
189 	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, data->mode);
190 
191 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
192 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
193 }
194 
195 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
196 					   struct dentry *dentry,
197 					   instantiate_t instantiate)
198 {
199 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
200 	struct fd_data data = {.fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name)};
201 	struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
202 
203 	if (!task)
204 		goto out_no_task;
205 	if (data.fd == ~0U)
206 		goto out;
207 	if (!tid_fd_mode(task, data.fd, &data.mode))
208 		goto out;
209 
210 	result = instantiate(dentry, task, &data);
211 out:
212 	put_task_struct(task);
213 out_no_task:
214 	return result;
215 }
216 
217 static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
218 			      instantiate_t instantiate)
219 {
220 	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
221 	unsigned int fd;
222 
223 	if (!p)
224 		return -ENOENT;
225 
226 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
227 		goto out;
228 
229 	rcu_read_lock();
230 	for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;; fd++) {
231 		struct file *f;
232 		struct fd_data data;
233 		char name[10 + 1];
234 		unsigned int len;
235 
236 		f = task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(p, &fd);
237 		ctx->pos = fd + 2LL;
238 		if (!f)
239 			break;
240 		data.mode = f->f_mode;
241 		rcu_read_unlock();
242 		data.fd = fd;
243 
244 		len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", fd);
245 		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
246 				     name, len, instantiate, p,
247 				     &data))
248 			goto out;
249 		cond_resched();
250 		rcu_read_lock();
251 	}
252 	rcu_read_unlock();
253 out:
254 	put_task_struct(p);
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
259 {
260 	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
261 }
262 
263 const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
264 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
265 	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfd,
266 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
267 };
268 
269 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
270 				    unsigned int flags)
271 {
272 	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
277  * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
278  */
279 int proc_fd_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
280 		       struct inode *inode, int mask)
281 {
282 	struct task_struct *p;
283 	int rv;
284 
285 	rv = generic_permission(&init_user_ns, inode, mask);
286 	if (rv == 0)
287 		return rv;
288 
289 	rcu_read_lock();
290 	p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
291 	if (p && same_thread_group(p, current))
292 		rv = 0;
293 	rcu_read_unlock();
294 
295 	return rv;
296 }
297 
298 const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
299 	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
300 	.permission	= proc_fd_permission,
301 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
302 };
303 
304 static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
305 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
306 {
307 	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
308 	struct proc_inode *ei;
309 	struct inode *inode;
310 
311 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUSR);
312 	if (!inode)
313 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
314 
315 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
316 	ei->fd = data->fd;
317 
318 	inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
319 	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, 0);
320 
321 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
322 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
323 }
324 
325 static struct dentry *
326 proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
327 {
328 	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
329 }
330 
331 static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
332 {
333 	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
334 				  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
335 }
336 
337 const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
338 	.lookup		= proc_lookupfdinfo,
339 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
340 };
341 
342 const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
343 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
344 	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfdinfo,
345 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
346 };
347