1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 3 #include <linux/errno.h> 4 #include <linux/dcache.h> 5 #include <linux/path.h> 6 #include <linux/fdtable.h> 7 #include <linux/namei.h> 8 #include <linux/pid.h> 9 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 10 #include <linux/bitmap.h> 11 #include <linux/security.h> 12 #include <linux/file.h> 13 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 14 #include <linux/fs.h> 15 #include <linux/filelock.h> 16 17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 18 19 #include "../mount.h" 20 #include "internal.h" 21 #include "fd.h" 22 23 static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 24 { 25 struct files_struct *files = NULL; 26 int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT; 27 struct file *file = NULL; 28 struct task_struct *task; 29 30 task = get_proc_task(m->private); 31 if (!task) 32 return -ENOENT; 33 34 task_lock(task); 35 files = task->files; 36 if (files) { 37 unsigned int fd = proc_fd(m->private); 38 39 spin_lock(&files->file_lock); 40 file = files_lookup_fd_locked(files, fd); 41 if (file) { 42 struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files); 43 44 f_flags = file->f_flags; 45 if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt)) 46 f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC; 47 48 get_file(file); 49 ret = 0; 50 } 51 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); 52 } 53 task_unlock(task); 54 put_task_struct(task); 55 56 if (ret) 57 return ret; 58 59 seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\nino:\t%lu\n", 60 (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags, 61 real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id, 62 file_inode(file)->i_ino); 63 64 /* show_fd_locks() never deferences files so a stale value is safe */ 65 show_fd_locks(m, file, files); 66 if (seq_has_overflowed(m)) 67 goto out; 68 69 if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo) 70 file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file); 71 72 out: 73 fput(file); 74 return 0; 75 } 76 77 static int proc_fdinfo_access_allowed(struct inode *inode) 78 { 79 bool allowed = false; 80 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode); 81 82 if (!task) 83 return -ESRCH; 84 85 allowed = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS); 86 put_task_struct(task); 87 88 if (!allowed) 89 return -EACCES; 90 91 return 0; 92 } 93 94 static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 95 { 96 int ret = proc_fdinfo_access_allowed(inode); 97 98 if (ret) 99 return ret; 100 101 return single_open(file, seq_show, inode); 102 } 103 104 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = { 105 .open = seq_fdinfo_open, 106 .read = seq_read, 107 .llseek = seq_lseek, 108 .release = single_release, 109 }; 110 111 static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode) 112 { 113 struct file *file; 114 115 rcu_read_lock(); 116 file = task_lookup_fd_rcu(task, fd); 117 if (file) 118 *mode = file->f_mode; 119 rcu_read_unlock(); 120 return !!file; 121 } 122 123 static void tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode, 124 fmode_t f_mode) 125 { 126 task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid); 127 128 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { 129 unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK; 130 if (f_mode & FMODE_READ) 131 i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR; 132 if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) 133 i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR; 134 inode->i_mode = i_mode; 135 } 136 security_task_to_inode(task, inode); 137 } 138 139 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) 140 { 141 struct task_struct *task; 142 struct inode *inode; 143 unsigned int fd; 144 145 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) 146 return -ECHILD; 147 148 inode = d_inode(dentry); 149 task = get_proc_task(inode); 150 fd = proc_fd(inode); 151 152 if (task) { 153 fmode_t f_mode; 154 if (tid_fd_mode(task, fd, &f_mode)) { 155 tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, f_mode); 156 put_task_struct(task); 157 return 1; 158 } 159 put_task_struct(task); 160 } 161 return 0; 162 } 163 164 static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = { 165 .d_revalidate = tid_fd_revalidate, 166 .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry, 167 }; 168 169 static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path) 170 { 171 struct task_struct *task; 172 int ret = -ENOENT; 173 174 task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry)); 175 if (task) { 176 unsigned int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry)); 177 struct file *fd_file; 178 179 fd_file = fget_task(task, fd); 180 if (fd_file) { 181 *path = fd_file->f_path; 182 path_get(&fd_file->f_path); 183 ret = 0; 184 fput(fd_file); 185 } 186 put_task_struct(task); 187 } 188 189 return ret; 190 } 191 192 struct fd_data { 193 fmode_t mode; 194 unsigned fd; 195 }; 196 197 static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, 198 struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr) 199 { 200 const struct fd_data *data = ptr; 201 struct proc_inode *ei; 202 struct inode *inode; 203 204 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK); 205 if (!inode) 206 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 207 208 ei = PROC_I(inode); 209 ei->fd = data->fd; 210 211 inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations; 212 inode->i_size = 64; 213 214 ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link; 215 tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, data->mode); 216 217 d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations); 218 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); 219 } 220 221 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir, 222 struct dentry *dentry, 223 instantiate_t instantiate) 224 { 225 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir); 226 struct fd_data data = {.fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name)}; 227 struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 228 229 if (!task) 230 goto out_no_task; 231 if (data.fd == ~0U) 232 goto out; 233 if (!tid_fd_mode(task, data.fd, &data.mode)) 234 goto out; 235 236 result = instantiate(dentry, task, &data); 237 out: 238 put_task_struct(task); 239 out_no_task: 240 return result; 241 } 242 243 static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, 244 instantiate_t instantiate) 245 { 246 struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); 247 unsigned int fd; 248 249 if (!p) 250 return -ENOENT; 251 252 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) 253 goto out; 254 255 rcu_read_lock(); 256 for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;; fd++) { 257 struct file *f; 258 struct fd_data data; 259 char name[10 + 1]; 260 unsigned int len; 261 262 f = task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(p, &fd); 263 ctx->pos = fd + 2LL; 264 if (!f) 265 break; 266 data.mode = f->f_mode; 267 rcu_read_unlock(); 268 data.fd = fd; 269 270 len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", fd); 271 if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, 272 name, len, instantiate, p, 273 &data)) 274 goto out; 275 cond_resched(); 276 rcu_read_lock(); 277 } 278 rcu_read_unlock(); 279 out: 280 put_task_struct(p); 281 return 0; 282 } 283 284 static int proc_readfd_count(struct inode *inode, loff_t *count) 285 { 286 struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode); 287 struct fdtable *fdt; 288 289 if (!p) 290 return -ENOENT; 291 292 task_lock(p); 293 if (p->files) { 294 rcu_read_lock(); 295 296 fdt = files_fdtable(p->files); 297 *count = bitmap_weight(fdt->open_fds, fdt->max_fds); 298 299 rcu_read_unlock(); 300 } 301 task_unlock(p); 302 303 put_task_struct(p); 304 305 return 0; 306 } 307 308 static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) 309 { 310 return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate); 311 } 312 313 const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = { 314 .read = generic_read_dir, 315 .iterate_shared = proc_readfd, 316 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, 317 }; 318 319 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 320 unsigned int flags) 321 { 322 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate); 323 } 324 325 /* 326 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still 327 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid(). 328 */ 329 int proc_fd_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 330 struct inode *inode, int mask) 331 { 332 struct task_struct *p; 333 int rv; 334 335 rv = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, mask); 336 if (rv == 0) 337 return rv; 338 339 rcu_read_lock(); 340 p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID); 341 if (p && same_thread_group(p, current)) 342 rv = 0; 343 rcu_read_unlock(); 344 345 return rv; 346 } 347 348 static int proc_fd_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 349 const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, 350 u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) 351 { 352 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); 353 int rv = 0; 354 355 generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, stat); 356 357 /* If it's a directory, put the number of open fds there */ 358 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { 359 rv = proc_readfd_count(inode, &stat->size); 360 if (rv < 0) 361 return rv; 362 } 363 364 return rv; 365 } 366 367 const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = { 368 .lookup = proc_lookupfd, 369 .permission = proc_fd_permission, 370 .getattr = proc_fd_getattr, 371 .setattr = proc_setattr, 372 }; 373 374 static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, 375 struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr) 376 { 377 const struct fd_data *data = ptr; 378 struct proc_inode *ei; 379 struct inode *inode; 380 381 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO); 382 if (!inode) 383 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 384 385 ei = PROC_I(inode); 386 ei->fd = data->fd; 387 388 inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations; 389 tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, 0); 390 391 d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations); 392 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); 393 } 394 395 static struct dentry * 396 proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) 397 { 398 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate); 399 } 400 401 static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) 402 { 403 return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, 404 proc_fdinfo_instantiate); 405 } 406 407 static int proc_open_fdinfo(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 408 { 409 int ret = proc_fdinfo_access_allowed(inode); 410 411 if (ret) 412 return ret; 413 414 return 0; 415 } 416 417 const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = { 418 .lookup = proc_lookupfdinfo, 419 .setattr = proc_setattr, 420 }; 421 422 const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = { 423 .open = proc_open_fdinfo, 424 .read = generic_read_dir, 425 .iterate_shared = proc_readfdinfo, 426 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, 427 }; 428