xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/posix_acl.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
3  *
4  * Fixes from William Schumacher incorporated on 15 March 2001.
5  *    (Reported by Charles Bertsch, <CBertsch@microtest.com>).
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  *  This file contains generic functions for manipulating
10  *  POSIX 1003.1e draft standard 17 ACLs.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
19 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
20 #include <linux/xattr.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
23 
24 struct posix_acl **acl_by_type(struct inode *inode, int type)
25 {
26 	switch (type) {
27 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
28 		return &inode->i_acl;
29 	case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
30 		return &inode->i_default_acl;
31 	default:
32 		BUG();
33 	}
34 }
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acl_by_type);
36 
37 struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
38 {
39 	struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
40 	struct posix_acl *acl = ACCESS_ONCE(*p);
41 	if (acl) {
42 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
43 		acl = *p;
44 		if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
45 			acl = posix_acl_dup(acl);
46 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
47 	}
48 	return acl;
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl);
51 
52 struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl_rcu(struct inode *inode, int type)
53 {
54 	return rcu_dereference(*acl_by_type(inode, type));
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl_rcu);
57 
58 void set_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
59 {
60 	struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
61 	struct posix_acl *old;
62 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
63 	old = *p;
64 	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, posix_acl_dup(acl));
65 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
66 	if (old != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
67 		posix_acl_release(old);
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_cached_acl);
70 
71 void forget_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
72 {
73 	struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
74 	struct posix_acl *old;
75 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
76 	old = *p;
77 	*p = ACL_NOT_CACHED;
78 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
79 	if (old != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
80 		posix_acl_release(old);
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_cached_acl);
83 
84 void forget_all_cached_acls(struct inode *inode)
85 {
86 	struct posix_acl *old_access, *old_default;
87 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
88 	old_access = inode->i_acl;
89 	old_default = inode->i_default_acl;
90 	inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_NOT_CACHED;
91 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
92 	if (old_access != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
93 		posix_acl_release(old_access);
94 	if (old_default != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
95 		posix_acl_release(old_default);
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_all_cached_acls);
98 
99 struct posix_acl *get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
100 {
101 	struct posix_acl *acl;
102 
103 	acl = get_cached_acl(inode, type);
104 	if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
105 		return acl;
106 
107 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
108 		return NULL;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * A filesystem can force a ACL callback by just never filling the
112 	 * ACL cache. But normally you'd fill the cache either at inode
113 	 * instantiation time, or on the first ->get_acl call.
114 	 *
115 	 * If the filesystem doesn't have a get_acl() function at all, we'll
116 	 * just create the negative cache entry.
117 	 */
118 	if (!inode->i_op->get_acl) {
119 		set_cached_acl(inode, type, NULL);
120 		return NULL;
121 	}
122 	return inode->i_op->get_acl(inode, type);
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_acl);
125 
126 /*
127  * Init a fresh posix_acl
128  */
129 void
130 posix_acl_init(struct posix_acl *acl, int count)
131 {
132 	atomic_set(&acl->a_refcount, 1);
133 	acl->a_count = count;
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_init);
136 
137 /*
138  * Allocate a new ACL with the specified number of entries.
139  */
140 struct posix_acl *
141 posix_acl_alloc(int count, gfp_t flags)
142 {
143 	const size_t size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) +
144 	                    count * sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
145 	struct posix_acl *acl = kmalloc(size, flags);
146 	if (acl)
147 		posix_acl_init(acl, count);
148 	return acl;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_alloc);
151 
152 /*
153  * Clone an ACL.
154  */
155 static struct posix_acl *
156 posix_acl_clone(const struct posix_acl *acl, gfp_t flags)
157 {
158 	struct posix_acl *clone = NULL;
159 
160 	if (acl) {
161 		int size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) + acl->a_count *
162 		           sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
163 		clone = kmemdup(acl, size, flags);
164 		if (clone)
165 			atomic_set(&clone->a_refcount, 1);
166 	}
167 	return clone;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Check if an acl is valid. Returns 0 if it is, or -E... otherwise.
172  */
173 int
174 posix_acl_valid(const struct posix_acl *acl)
175 {
176 	const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
177 	int state = ACL_USER_OBJ;
178 	int needs_mask = 0;
179 
180 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
181 		if (pa->e_perm & ~(ACL_READ|ACL_WRITE|ACL_EXECUTE))
182 			return -EINVAL;
183 		switch (pa->e_tag) {
184 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
185 				if (state == ACL_USER_OBJ) {
186 					state = ACL_USER;
187 					break;
188 				}
189 				return -EINVAL;
190 
191 			case ACL_USER:
192 				if (state != ACL_USER)
193 					return -EINVAL;
194 				if (!uid_valid(pa->e_uid))
195 					return -EINVAL;
196 				needs_mask = 1;
197 				break;
198 
199 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
200 				if (state == ACL_USER) {
201 					state = ACL_GROUP;
202 					break;
203 				}
204 				return -EINVAL;
205 
206 			case ACL_GROUP:
207 				if (state != ACL_GROUP)
208 					return -EINVAL;
209 				if (!gid_valid(pa->e_gid))
210 					return -EINVAL;
211 				needs_mask = 1;
212 				break;
213 
214 			case ACL_MASK:
215 				if (state != ACL_GROUP)
216 					return -EINVAL;
217 				state = ACL_OTHER;
218 				break;
219 
220 			case ACL_OTHER:
221 				if (state == ACL_OTHER ||
222 				    (state == ACL_GROUP && !needs_mask)) {
223 					state = 0;
224 					break;
225 				}
226 				return -EINVAL;
227 
228 			default:
229 				return -EINVAL;
230 		}
231 	}
232 	if (state == 0)
233 		return 0;
234 	return -EINVAL;
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_valid);
237 
238 /*
239  * Returns 0 if the acl can be exactly represented in the traditional
240  * file mode permission bits, or else 1. Returns -E... on error.
241  */
242 int
243 posix_acl_equiv_mode(const struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
244 {
245 	const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
246 	umode_t mode = 0;
247 	int not_equiv = 0;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * A null ACL can always be presented as mode bits.
251 	 */
252 	if (!acl)
253 		return 0;
254 
255 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
256 		switch (pa->e_tag) {
257 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
258 				mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 6;
259 				break;
260 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
261 				mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3;
262 				break;
263 			case ACL_OTHER:
264 				mode |= pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO;
265 				break;
266 			case ACL_MASK:
267 				mode = (mode & ~S_IRWXG) |
268 				       ((pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3);
269 				not_equiv = 1;
270 				break;
271 			case ACL_USER:
272 			case ACL_GROUP:
273 				not_equiv = 1;
274 				break;
275 			default:
276 				return -EINVAL;
277 		}
278 	}
279         if (mode_p)
280                 *mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
281         return not_equiv;
282 }
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_equiv_mode);
284 
285 /*
286  * Create an ACL representing the file mode permission bits of an inode.
287  */
288 struct posix_acl *
289 posix_acl_from_mode(umode_t mode, gfp_t flags)
290 {
291 	struct posix_acl *acl = posix_acl_alloc(3, flags);
292 	if (!acl)
293 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
294 
295 	acl->a_entries[0].e_tag  = ACL_USER_OBJ;
296 	acl->a_entries[0].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
297 
298 	acl->a_entries[1].e_tag  = ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
299 	acl->a_entries[1].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
300 
301 	acl->a_entries[2].e_tag  = ACL_OTHER;
302 	acl->a_entries[2].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
303 	return acl;
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_from_mode);
306 
307 /*
308  * Return 0 if current is granted want access to the inode
309  * by the acl. Returns -E... otherwise.
310  */
311 int
312 posix_acl_permission(struct inode *inode, const struct posix_acl *acl, int want)
313 {
314 	const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe, *mask_obj;
315 	int found = 0;
316 
317 	want &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC | MAY_NOT_BLOCK;
318 
319 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
320                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
321                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
322 				/* (May have been checked already) */
323 				if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
324                                         goto check_perm;
325                                 break;
326                         case ACL_USER:
327 				if (uid_eq(pa->e_uid, current_fsuid()))
328                                         goto mask;
329 				break;
330                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
331                                 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid)) {
332 					found = 1;
333 					if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
334 						goto mask;
335                                 }
336 				break;
337                         case ACL_GROUP:
338 				if (in_group_p(pa->e_gid)) {
339 					found = 1;
340 					if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
341 						goto mask;
342                                 }
343                                 break;
344                         case ACL_MASK:
345                                 break;
346                         case ACL_OTHER:
347 				if (found)
348 					return -EACCES;
349 				else
350 					goto check_perm;
351 			default:
352 				return -EIO;
353                 }
354         }
355 	return -EIO;
356 
357 mask:
358 	for (mask_obj = pa+1; mask_obj != pe; mask_obj++) {
359 		if (mask_obj->e_tag == ACL_MASK) {
360 			if ((pa->e_perm & mask_obj->e_perm & want) == want)
361 				return 0;
362 			return -EACCES;
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 check_perm:
367 	if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
368 		return 0;
369 	return -EACCES;
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Modify acl when creating a new inode. The caller must ensure the acl is
374  * only referenced once.
375  *
376  * mode_p initially must contain the mode parameter to the open() / creat()
377  * system calls. All permissions that are not granted by the acl are removed.
378  * The permissions in the acl are changed to reflect the mode_p parameter.
379  */
380 static int posix_acl_create_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
381 {
382 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
383 	struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
384 	umode_t mode = *mode_p;
385 	int not_equiv = 0;
386 
387 	/* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
388 
389 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
390                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
391                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
392 				pa->e_perm &= (mode >> 6) | ~S_IRWXO;
393 				mode &= (pa->e_perm << 6) | ~S_IRWXU;
394 				break;
395 
396 			case ACL_USER:
397 			case ACL_GROUP:
398 				not_equiv = 1;
399 				break;
400 
401                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
402 				group_obj = pa;
403                                 break;
404 
405                         case ACL_OTHER:
406 				pa->e_perm &= mode | ~S_IRWXO;
407 				mode &= pa->e_perm | ~S_IRWXO;
408                                 break;
409 
410                         case ACL_MASK:
411 				mask_obj = pa;
412 				not_equiv = 1;
413                                 break;
414 
415 			default:
416 				return -EIO;
417                 }
418         }
419 
420 	if (mask_obj) {
421 		mask_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
422 		mode &= (mask_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
423 	} else {
424 		if (!group_obj)
425 			return -EIO;
426 		group_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
427 		mode &= (group_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
428 	}
429 
430 	*mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
431         return not_equiv;
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * Modify the ACL for the chmod syscall.
436  */
437 static int __posix_acl_chmod_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t mode)
438 {
439 	struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
440 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
441 
442 	/* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
443 
444 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
445 		switch(pa->e_tag) {
446 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
447 				pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
448 				break;
449 
450 			case ACL_USER:
451 			case ACL_GROUP:
452 				break;
453 
454 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
455 				group_obj = pa;
456 				break;
457 
458 			case ACL_MASK:
459 				mask_obj = pa;
460 				break;
461 
462 			case ACL_OTHER:
463 				pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
464 				break;
465 
466 			default:
467 				return -EIO;
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 	if (mask_obj) {
472 		mask_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
473 	} else {
474 		if (!group_obj)
475 			return -EIO;
476 		group_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
477 	}
478 
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 int
483 __posix_acl_create(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t *mode_p)
484 {
485 	struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
486 	int err = -ENOMEM;
487 	if (clone) {
488 		err = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, mode_p);
489 		if (err < 0) {
490 			posix_acl_release(clone);
491 			clone = NULL;
492 		}
493 	}
494 	posix_acl_release(*acl);
495 	*acl = clone;
496 	return err;
497 }
498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_create);
499 
500 int
501 __posix_acl_chmod(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t mode)
502 {
503 	struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
504 	int err = -ENOMEM;
505 	if (clone) {
506 		err = __posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, mode);
507 		if (err) {
508 			posix_acl_release(clone);
509 			clone = NULL;
510 		}
511 	}
512 	posix_acl_release(*acl);
513 	*acl = clone;
514 	return err;
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_chmod);
517 
518 int
519 posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
520 {
521 	struct posix_acl *acl;
522 	int ret = 0;
523 
524 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
525 		return 0;
526 	if (!inode->i_op->set_acl)
527 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
528 
529 	acl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
530 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acl)) {
531 		if (acl == ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP))
532 			return 0;
533 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
534 	}
535 
536 	ret = __posix_acl_chmod(&acl, GFP_KERNEL, mode);
537 	if (ret)
538 		return ret;
539 	ret = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
540 	posix_acl_release(acl);
541 	return ret;
542 }
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_chmod);
544 
545 int
546 posix_acl_create(struct inode *dir, umode_t *mode,
547 		struct posix_acl **default_acl, struct posix_acl **acl)
548 {
549 	struct posix_acl *p;
550 	struct posix_acl *clone;
551 	int ret;
552 
553 	*acl = NULL;
554 	*default_acl = NULL;
555 
556 	if (S_ISLNK(*mode) || !IS_POSIXACL(dir))
557 		return 0;
558 
559 	p = get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
560 	if (!p || p == ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP)) {
561 		*mode &= ~current_umask();
562 		return 0;
563 	}
564 	if (IS_ERR(p))
565 		return PTR_ERR(p);
566 
567 	clone = posix_acl_clone(p, GFP_NOFS);
568 	if (!clone)
569 		goto no_mem;
570 
571 	ret = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, mode);
572 	if (ret < 0)
573 		goto no_mem_clone;
574 
575 	if (ret == 0)
576 		posix_acl_release(clone);
577 	else
578 		*acl = clone;
579 
580 	if (!S_ISDIR(*mode))
581 		posix_acl_release(p);
582 	else
583 		*default_acl = p;
584 
585 	return 0;
586 
587 no_mem_clone:
588 	posix_acl_release(clone);
589 no_mem:
590 	posix_acl_release(p);
591 	return -ENOMEM;
592 }
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_create);
594 
595 /*
596  * Fix up the uids and gids in posix acl extended attributes in place.
597  */
598 static void posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(
599 	struct user_namespace *to, struct user_namespace *from,
600 	void *value, size_t size)
601 {
602 	posix_acl_xattr_header *header = (posix_acl_xattr_header *)value;
603 	posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry = (posix_acl_xattr_entry *)(header+1), *end;
604 	int count;
605 	kuid_t uid;
606 	kgid_t gid;
607 
608 	if (!value)
609 		return;
610 	if (size < sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header))
611 		return;
612 	if (header->a_version != cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION))
613 		return;
614 
615 	count = posix_acl_xattr_count(size);
616 	if (count < 0)
617 		return;
618 	if (count == 0)
619 		return;
620 
621 	for (end = entry + count; entry != end; entry++) {
622 		switch(le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag)) {
623 		case ACL_USER:
624 			uid = make_kuid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
625 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(to, uid));
626 			break;
627 		case ACL_GROUP:
628 			gid = make_kgid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
629 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(to, gid));
630 			break;
631 		default:
632 			break;
633 		}
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(void *value, size_t size)
638 {
639 	struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
640 	if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
641 		return;
642 	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(&init_user_ns, user_ns, value, size);
643 }
644 
645 void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(void *value, size_t size)
646 {
647 	struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
648 	if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
649 		return;
650 	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(user_ns, &init_user_ns, value, size);
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Convert from extended attribute to in-memory representation.
655  */
656 struct posix_acl *
657 posix_acl_from_xattr(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
658 		     const void *value, size_t size)
659 {
660 	posix_acl_xattr_header *header = (posix_acl_xattr_header *)value;
661 	posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry = (posix_acl_xattr_entry *)(header+1), *end;
662 	int count;
663 	struct posix_acl *acl;
664 	struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e;
665 
666 	if (!value)
667 		return NULL;
668 	if (size < sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header))
669 		 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
670 	if (header->a_version != cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION))
671 		return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
672 
673 	count = posix_acl_xattr_count(size);
674 	if (count < 0)
675 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
676 	if (count == 0)
677 		return NULL;
678 
679 	acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
680 	if (!acl)
681 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
682 	acl_e = acl->a_entries;
683 
684 	for (end = entry + count; entry != end; acl_e++, entry++) {
685 		acl_e->e_tag  = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
686 		acl_e->e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
687 
688 		switch(acl_e->e_tag) {
689 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
690 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
691 			case ACL_MASK:
692 			case ACL_OTHER:
693 				break;
694 
695 			case ACL_USER:
696 				acl_e->e_uid =
697 					make_kuid(user_ns,
698 						  le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
699 				if (!uid_valid(acl_e->e_uid))
700 					goto fail;
701 				break;
702 			case ACL_GROUP:
703 				acl_e->e_gid =
704 					make_kgid(user_ns,
705 						  le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
706 				if (!gid_valid(acl_e->e_gid))
707 					goto fail;
708 				break;
709 
710 			default:
711 				goto fail;
712 		}
713 	}
714 	return acl;
715 
716 fail:
717 	posix_acl_release(acl);
718 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
719 }
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_from_xattr);
721 
722 /*
723  * Convert from in-memory to extended attribute representation.
724  */
725 int
726 posix_acl_to_xattr(struct user_namespace *user_ns, const struct posix_acl *acl,
727 		   void *buffer, size_t size)
728 {
729 	posix_acl_xattr_header *ext_acl = (posix_acl_xattr_header *)buffer;
730 	posix_acl_xattr_entry *ext_entry;
731 	int real_size, n;
732 
733 	real_size = posix_acl_xattr_size(acl->a_count);
734 	if (!buffer)
735 		return real_size;
736 	if (real_size > size)
737 		return -ERANGE;
738 
739 	ext_entry = ext_acl->a_entries;
740 	ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION);
741 
742 	for (n=0; n < acl->a_count; n++, ext_entry++) {
743 		const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e = &acl->a_entries[n];
744 		ext_entry->e_tag  = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_tag);
745 		ext_entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_perm);
746 		switch(acl_e->e_tag) {
747 		case ACL_USER:
748 			ext_entry->e_id =
749 				cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
750 			break;
751 		case ACL_GROUP:
752 			ext_entry->e_id =
753 				cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
754 			break;
755 		default:
756 			ext_entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(ACL_UNDEFINED_ID);
757 			break;
758 		}
759 	}
760 	return real_size;
761 }
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_to_xattr);
763 
764 static int
765 posix_acl_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
766 		    struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
767 		    void *value, size_t size)
768 {
769 	struct posix_acl *acl;
770 	int error;
771 
772 	if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
773 		return -EINVAL;
774 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(d_backing_inode(dentry)))
775 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
776 	if (d_is_symlink(dentry))
777 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
778 
779 	acl = get_acl(d_backing_inode(dentry), handler->flags);
780 	if (IS_ERR(acl))
781 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
782 	if (acl == NULL)
783 		return -ENODATA;
784 
785 	error = posix_acl_to_xattr(&init_user_ns, acl, value, size);
786 	posix_acl_release(acl);
787 
788 	return error;
789 }
790 
791 static int
792 posix_acl_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
793 		    struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
794 		    const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
795 {
796 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
797 	struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
798 	int ret;
799 
800 	if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
801 		return -EINVAL;
802 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
803 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
804 	if (!inode->i_op->set_acl)
805 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
806 
807 	if (handler->flags == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
808 		return value ? -EACCES : 0;
809 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
810 		return -EPERM;
811 
812 	if (value) {
813 		acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(&init_user_ns, value, size);
814 		if (IS_ERR(acl))
815 			return PTR_ERR(acl);
816 
817 		if (acl) {
818 			ret = posix_acl_valid(acl);
819 			if (ret)
820 				goto out;
821 		}
822 	}
823 
824 	ret = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, handler->flags);
825 out:
826 	posix_acl_release(acl);
827 	return ret;
828 }
829 
830 static size_t
831 posix_acl_xattr_list(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
832 		     struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_size,
833 		     const char *name, size_t name_len)
834 {
835 	const char *xname = handler->prefix;
836 	size_t size;
837 
838 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(d_backing_inode(dentry)))
839 		return 0;
840 
841 	size = strlen(xname) + 1;
842 	if (list && size <= list_size)
843 		memcpy(list, xname, size);
844 	return size;
845 }
846 
847 const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_access_xattr_handler = {
848 	.prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
849 	.flags = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
850 	.list = posix_acl_xattr_list,
851 	.get = posix_acl_xattr_get,
852 	.set = posix_acl_xattr_set,
853 };
854 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_access_xattr_handler);
855 
856 const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_default_xattr_handler = {
857 	.prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
858 	.flags = ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
859 	.list = posix_acl_xattr_list,
860 	.get = posix_acl_xattr_get,
861 	.set = posix_acl_xattr_set,
862 };
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_default_xattr_handler);
864 
865 int simple_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
866 {
867 	int error;
868 
869 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
870 		error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &inode->i_mode);
871 		if (error < 0)
872 			return 0;
873 		if (error == 0)
874 			acl = NULL;
875 	}
876 
877 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
878 	set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 int simple_acl_create(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
883 {
884 	struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
885 	int error;
886 
887 	error = posix_acl_create(dir, &inode->i_mode, &default_acl, &acl);
888 	if (error)
889 		return error;
890 
891 	set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, default_acl);
892 	set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
893 
894 	if (default_acl)
895 		posix_acl_release(default_acl);
896 	if (acl)
897 		posix_acl_release(acl);
898 	return 0;
899 }
900