xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/orangefs/orangefs-kernel.h (revision f2a89d3b)
1 /*
2  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
3  *
4  * See COPYING in top-level directory.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  *  The ORANGEFS Linux kernel support allows ORANGEFS volumes to be mounted and
9  *  accessed through the Linux VFS (i.e. using standard I/O system calls).
10  *  This support is only needed on clients that wish to mount the file system.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  *  Declarations and macros for the ORANGEFS Linux kernel support.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef __ORANGEFSKERNEL_H
19 #define __ORANGEFSKERNEL_H
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/statfs.h>
24 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/mpage.h>
27 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/fs.h>
34 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/aio.h>
37 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
38 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
39 #include <linux/compat.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
42 #include <linux/atomic.h>
43 #include <linux/uio.h>
44 #include <linux/sched.h>
45 #include <linux/mm.h>
46 #include <linux/wait.h>
47 #include <linux/dcache.h>
48 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
51 #include <linux/xattr.h>
52 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
53 
54 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
55 
56 #include "orangefs-dev-proto.h"
57 
58 #ifdef ORANGEFS_KERNEL_DEBUG
59 #define ORANGEFS_DEFAULT_OP_TIMEOUT_SECS       10
60 #else
61 #define ORANGEFS_DEFAULT_OP_TIMEOUT_SECS       20
62 #endif
63 
64 #define ORANGEFS_BUFMAP_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS   30
65 
66 #define ORANGEFS_DEFAULT_SLOT_TIMEOUT_SECS     900	/* 15 minutes */
67 
68 #define ORANGEFS_REQDEVICE_NAME          "pvfs2-req"
69 
70 #define ORANGEFS_DEVREQ_MAGIC             0x20030529
71 #define ORANGEFS_LINK_MAX                 0x000000FF
72 #define ORANGEFS_PURGE_RETRY_COUNT     0x00000005
73 #define ORANGEFS_MAX_NUM_OPTIONS          0x00000004
74 #define ORANGEFS_MAX_MOUNT_OPT_LEN        0x00000080
75 #define ORANGEFS_MAX_FSKEY_LEN            64
76 
77 #define MAX_DEV_REQ_UPSIZE (2 * sizeof(__s32) +   \
78 sizeof(__u64) + sizeof(struct orangefs_upcall_s))
79 #define MAX_DEV_REQ_DOWNSIZE (2 * sizeof(__s32) + \
80 sizeof(__u64) + sizeof(struct orangefs_downcall_s))
81 
82 /*
83  * valid orangefs kernel operation states
84  *
85  * unknown  - op was just initialized
86  * waiting  - op is on request_list (upward bound)
87  * inprogr  - op is in progress (waiting for downcall)
88  * serviced - op has matching downcall; ok
89  * purged   - op has to start a timer since client-core
90  *            exited uncleanly before servicing op
91  * given up - submitter has given up waiting for it
92  */
93 enum orangefs_vfs_op_states {
94 	OP_VFS_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,
95 	OP_VFS_STATE_WAITING = 1,
96 	OP_VFS_STATE_INPROGR = 2,
97 	OP_VFS_STATE_SERVICED = 4,
98 	OP_VFS_STATE_PURGED = 8,
99 	OP_VFS_STATE_GIVEN_UP = 16,
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * An array of client_debug_mask will be built to hold debug keyword/mask
104  * values fetched from userspace.
105  */
106 struct client_debug_mask {
107 	char *keyword;
108 	__u64 mask1;
109 	__u64 mask2;
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * orangefs kernel memory related flags
114  */
115 
116 #if ((defined ORANGEFS_KERNEL_DEBUG) && (defined CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB))
117 #define ORANGEFS_CACHE_CREATE_FLAGS SLAB_RED_ZONE
118 #else
119 #define ORANGEFS_CACHE_CREATE_FLAGS 0
120 #endif /* ((defined ORANGEFS_KERNEL_DEBUG) && (defined CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB)) */
121 
122 /* these functions are defined in orangefs-utils.c */
123 int orangefs_prepare_cdm_array(char *debug_array_string);
124 int orangefs_prepare_debugfs_help_string(int);
125 
126 /* defined in orangefs-debugfs.c */
127 int orangefs_client_debug_init(void);
128 
129 void debug_string_to_mask(char *, void *, int);
130 void do_c_mask(int, char *, struct client_debug_mask **);
131 void do_k_mask(int, char *, __u64 **);
132 
133 void debug_mask_to_string(void *, int);
134 void do_k_string(void *, int);
135 void do_c_string(void *, int);
136 int check_amalgam_keyword(void *, int);
137 int keyword_is_amalgam(char *);
138 
139 /*these variables are defined in orangefs-mod.c */
140 extern char kernel_debug_string[ORANGEFS_MAX_DEBUG_STRING_LEN];
141 extern char client_debug_string[ORANGEFS_MAX_DEBUG_STRING_LEN];
142 extern char client_debug_array_string[ORANGEFS_MAX_DEBUG_STRING_LEN];
143 extern unsigned int kernel_mask_set_mod_init;
144 
145 extern int orangefs_init_acl(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir);
146 extern const struct xattr_handler *orangefs_xattr_handlers[];
147 
148 extern struct posix_acl *orangefs_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type);
149 extern int orangefs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
150 
151 /*
152  * Redefine xtvec structure so that we could move helper functions out of
153  * the define
154  */
155 struct xtvec {
156 	__kernel_off_t xtv_off;		/* must be off_t */
157 	__kernel_size_t xtv_len;	/* must be size_t */
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * orangefs data structures
162  */
163 struct orangefs_kernel_op_s {
164 	enum orangefs_vfs_op_states op_state;
165 	__u64 tag;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Set uses_shared_memory to non zero if this operation uses
169 	 * shared memory. If true, then a retry on the op must also
170 	 * get a new shared memory buffer and re-populate it.
171 	 * Cancels don't care - it only matters for service_operation()
172 	 * retry logics and cancels don't go through it anymore. It
173 	 * safely stays non-zero when we use it as slot_to_free.
174 	 */
175 	union {
176 		int uses_shared_memory;
177 		int slot_to_free;
178 	};
179 
180 	struct orangefs_upcall_s upcall;
181 	struct orangefs_downcall_s downcall;
182 
183 	struct completion waitq;
184 	spinlock_t lock;
185 
186 	int attempts;
187 
188 	struct list_head list;
189 };
190 
191 #define set_op_state_waiting(op)     ((op)->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_WAITING)
192 #define set_op_state_inprogress(op)  ((op)->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_INPROGR)
193 #define set_op_state_given_up(op)  ((op)->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_GIVEN_UP)
194 static inline void set_op_state_serviced(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op)
195 {
196 	op->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_SERVICED;
197 	complete(&op->waitq);
198 }
199 
200 #define op_state_waiting(op)     ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_WAITING)
201 #define op_state_in_progress(op) ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_INPROGR)
202 #define op_state_serviced(op)    ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_SERVICED)
203 #define op_state_purged(op)      ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_PURGED)
204 #define op_state_given_up(op)    ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_GIVEN_UP)
205 #define op_is_cancel(op)         ((op)->upcall.type == ORANGEFS_VFS_OP_CANCEL)
206 
207 void op_release(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
208 
209 extern void orangefs_bufmap_put(int);
210 static inline void put_cancel(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op)
211 {
212 	orangefs_bufmap_put(op->slot_to_free);
213 	op_release(op);
214 }
215 
216 static inline void set_op_state_purged(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op)
217 {
218 	spin_lock(&op->lock);
219 	if (unlikely(op_is_cancel(op))) {
220 		list_del_init(&op->list);
221 		spin_unlock(&op->lock);
222 		put_cancel(op);
223 	} else {
224 		op->op_state |= OP_VFS_STATE_PURGED;
225 		complete(&op->waitq);
226 		spin_unlock(&op->lock);
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 /* per inode private orangefs info */
231 struct orangefs_inode_s {
232 	struct orangefs_object_kref refn;
233 	char link_target[ORANGEFS_NAME_MAX];
234 	__s64 blksize;
235 	/*
236 	 * Reading/Writing Extended attributes need to acquire the appropriate
237 	 * reader/writer semaphore on the orangefs_inode_s structure.
238 	 */
239 	struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
240 
241 	struct inode vfs_inode;
242 	sector_t last_failed_block_index_read;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * State of in-memory attributes not yet flushed to disk associated
246 	 * with this object
247 	 */
248 	unsigned long pinode_flags;
249 
250 	unsigned long getattr_time;
251 };
252 
253 #define P_ATIME_FLAG 0
254 #define P_MTIME_FLAG 1
255 #define P_CTIME_FLAG 2
256 #define P_MODE_FLAG  3
257 
258 #define ClearAtimeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_ATIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
259 #define SetAtimeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_ATIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
260 #define AtimeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_ATIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
261 
262 #define ClearMtimeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_MTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
263 #define SetMtimeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_MTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
264 #define MtimeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_MTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
265 
266 #define ClearCtimeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_CTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
267 #define SetCtimeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_CTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
268 #define CtimeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_CTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
269 
270 #define ClearModeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_MODE_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
271 #define SetModeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_MODE_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
272 #define ModeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_MODE_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
273 
274 /* per superblock private orangefs info */
275 struct orangefs_sb_info_s {
276 	struct orangefs_khandle root_khandle;
277 	__s32 fs_id;
278 	int id;
279 	int flags;
280 #define ORANGEFS_OPT_INTR	0x01
281 #define ORANGEFS_OPT_LOCAL_LOCK	0x02
282 	char devname[ORANGEFS_MAX_SERVER_ADDR_LEN];
283 	struct super_block *sb;
284 	int mount_pending;
285 	struct list_head list;
286 };
287 
288 /*
289  * structure that holds the state of any async I/O operation issued
290  * through the VFS. Needed especially to handle cancellation requests
291  * or even completion notification so that the VFS client-side daemon
292  * can free up its vfs_request slots.
293  */
294 struct orangefs_kiocb_s {
295 	/* the pointer to the task that initiated the AIO */
296 	struct task_struct *tsk;
297 
298 	/* pointer to the kiocb that kicked this operation */
299 	struct kiocb *kiocb;
300 
301 	/* buffer index that was used for the I/O */
302 	struct orangefs_bufmap *bufmap;
303 	int buffer_index;
304 
305 	/* orangefs kernel operation type */
306 	struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op;
307 
308 	/* The user space buffers from/to which I/O is being staged */
309 	struct iovec *iov;
310 
311 	/* number of elements in the iovector */
312 	unsigned long nr_segs;
313 
314 	/* set to indicate the type of the operation */
315 	int rw;
316 
317 	/* file offset */
318 	loff_t offset;
319 
320 	/* and the count in bytes */
321 	size_t bytes_to_be_copied;
322 
323 	ssize_t bytes_copied;
324 	int needs_cleanup;
325 };
326 
327 struct orangefs_stats {
328 	unsigned long cache_hits;
329 	unsigned long cache_misses;
330 	unsigned long reads;
331 	unsigned long writes;
332 };
333 
334 extern struct orangefs_stats g_orangefs_stats;
335 
336 /*
337  * NOTE: See Documentation/filesystems/porting for information
338  * on implementing FOO_I and properly accessing fs private data
339  */
340 static inline struct orangefs_inode_s *ORANGEFS_I(struct inode *inode)
341 {
342 	return container_of(inode, struct orangefs_inode_s, vfs_inode);
343 }
344 
345 static inline struct orangefs_sb_info_s *ORANGEFS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
346 {
347 	return (struct orangefs_sb_info_s *) sb->s_fs_info;
348 }
349 
350 /* ino_t descends from "unsigned long", 8 bytes, 64 bits. */
351 static inline ino_t orangefs_khandle_to_ino(struct orangefs_khandle *khandle)
352 {
353 	union {
354 		unsigned char u[8];
355 		__u64 ino;
356 	} ihandle;
357 
358 	ihandle.u[0] = khandle->u[0] ^ khandle->u[4];
359 	ihandle.u[1] = khandle->u[1] ^ khandle->u[5];
360 	ihandle.u[2] = khandle->u[2] ^ khandle->u[6];
361 	ihandle.u[3] = khandle->u[3] ^ khandle->u[7];
362 	ihandle.u[4] = khandle->u[12] ^ khandle->u[8];
363 	ihandle.u[5] = khandle->u[13] ^ khandle->u[9];
364 	ihandle.u[6] = khandle->u[14] ^ khandle->u[10];
365 	ihandle.u[7] = khandle->u[15] ^ khandle->u[11];
366 
367 	return ihandle.ino;
368 }
369 
370 static inline struct orangefs_khandle *get_khandle_from_ino(struct inode *inode)
371 {
372 	return &(ORANGEFS_I(inode)->refn.khandle);
373 }
374 
375 static inline __s32 get_fsid_from_ino(struct inode *inode)
376 {
377 	return ORANGEFS_I(inode)->refn.fs_id;
378 }
379 
380 static inline ino_t get_ino_from_khandle(struct inode *inode)
381 {
382 	struct orangefs_khandle *khandle;
383 	ino_t ino;
384 
385 	khandle = get_khandle_from_ino(inode);
386 	ino = orangefs_khandle_to_ino(khandle);
387 	return ino;
388 }
389 
390 static inline ino_t get_parent_ino_from_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
391 {
392 	return get_ino_from_khandle(dentry->d_parent->d_inode);
393 }
394 
395 static inline int is_root_handle(struct inode *inode)
396 {
397 	gossip_debug(GOSSIP_DCACHE_DEBUG,
398 		     "%s: root handle: %pU, this handle: %pU:\n",
399 		     __func__,
400 		     &ORANGEFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->root_khandle,
401 		     get_khandle_from_ino(inode));
402 
403 	if (ORANGEFS_khandle_cmp(&(ORANGEFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->root_khandle),
404 			     get_khandle_from_ino(inode)))
405 		return 0;
406 	else
407 		return 1;
408 }
409 
410 static inline int match_handle(struct orangefs_khandle resp_handle,
411 			       struct inode *inode)
412 {
413 	gossip_debug(GOSSIP_DCACHE_DEBUG,
414 		     "%s: one handle: %pU, another handle:%pU:\n",
415 		     __func__,
416 		     &resp_handle,
417 		     get_khandle_from_ino(inode));
418 
419 	if (ORANGEFS_khandle_cmp(&resp_handle, get_khandle_from_ino(inode)))
420 		return 0;
421 	else
422 		return 1;
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * defined in orangefs-cache.c
427  */
428 int op_cache_initialize(void);
429 int op_cache_finalize(void);
430 struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op_alloc(__s32 type);
431 void orangefs_new_tag(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
432 char *get_opname_string(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *new_op);
433 
434 int orangefs_inode_cache_initialize(void);
435 int orangefs_inode_cache_finalize(void);
436 
437 /*
438  * defined in orangefs-mod.c
439  */
440 void purge_inprogress_ops(void);
441 
442 /*
443  * defined in waitqueue.c
444  */
445 void purge_waiting_ops(void);
446 
447 /*
448  * defined in super.c
449  */
450 struct dentry *orangefs_mount(struct file_system_type *fst,
451 			   int flags,
452 			   const char *devname,
453 			   void *data);
454 
455 void orangefs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb);
456 int orangefs_remount(struct orangefs_sb_info_s *);
457 
458 int fsid_key_table_initialize(void);
459 void fsid_key_table_finalize(void);
460 
461 /*
462  * defined in inode.c
463  */
464 __u32 convert_to_orangefs_mask(unsigned long lite_mask);
465 struct inode *orangefs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb,
466 			      struct inode *dir,
467 			      int mode,
468 			      dev_t dev,
469 			      struct orangefs_object_kref *ref);
470 
471 int orangefs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
472 
473 int orangefs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
474 		  struct dentry *dentry,
475 		  struct kstat *kstat);
476 
477 int orangefs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
478 
479 /*
480  * defined in xattr.c
481  */
482 int orangefs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
483 		   const char *name,
484 		   const void *value,
485 		   size_t size,
486 		   int flags);
487 
488 ssize_t orangefs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
489 		       const char *name,
490 		       void *buffer,
491 		       size_t size);
492 
493 ssize_t orangefs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
494 
495 /*
496  * defined in namei.c
497  */
498 struct inode *orangefs_iget(struct super_block *sb,
499 			 struct orangefs_object_kref *ref);
500 
501 ssize_t orangefs_inode_read(struct inode *inode,
502 			    struct iov_iter *iter,
503 			    loff_t *offset,
504 			    loff_t readahead_size);
505 
506 /*
507  * defined in devorangefs-req.c
508  */
509 int orangefs_dev_init(void);
510 void orangefs_dev_cleanup(void);
511 int is_daemon_in_service(void);
512 bool __is_daemon_in_service(void);
513 
514 /*
515  * defined in orangefs-utils.c
516  */
517 __s32 fsid_of_op(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
518 
519 int orangefs_flush_inode(struct inode *inode);
520 
521 ssize_t orangefs_inode_getxattr(struct inode *inode,
522 			     const char *name,
523 			     void *buffer,
524 			     size_t size);
525 
526 int orangefs_inode_setxattr(struct inode *inode,
527 			 const char *name,
528 			 const void *value,
529 			 size_t size,
530 			 int flags);
531 
532 int orangefs_inode_getattr(struct inode *inode, int new, int bypass);
533 
534 int orangefs_inode_check_changed(struct inode *inode);
535 
536 int orangefs_inode_setattr(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr);
537 
538 void orangefs_make_bad_inode(struct inode *inode);
539 
540 int orangefs_unmount_sb(struct super_block *sb);
541 
542 bool orangefs_cancel_op_in_progress(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
543 
544 int orangefs_normalize_to_errno(__s32 error_code);
545 
546 extern struct mutex devreq_mutex;
547 extern struct mutex request_mutex;
548 extern int debug;
549 extern int op_timeout_secs;
550 extern int slot_timeout_secs;
551 extern int dcache_timeout_msecs;
552 extern int getattr_timeout_msecs;
553 extern struct list_head orangefs_superblocks;
554 extern spinlock_t orangefs_superblocks_lock;
555 extern struct list_head orangefs_request_list;
556 extern spinlock_t orangefs_request_list_lock;
557 extern wait_queue_head_t orangefs_request_list_waitq;
558 extern struct list_head *htable_ops_in_progress;
559 extern spinlock_t htable_ops_in_progress_lock;
560 extern int hash_table_size;
561 
562 extern const struct address_space_operations orangefs_address_operations;
563 extern struct backing_dev_info orangefs_backing_dev_info;
564 extern const struct inode_operations orangefs_file_inode_operations;
565 extern const struct file_operations orangefs_file_operations;
566 extern const struct inode_operations orangefs_symlink_inode_operations;
567 extern const struct inode_operations orangefs_dir_inode_operations;
568 extern const struct file_operations orangefs_dir_operations;
569 extern const struct dentry_operations orangefs_dentry_operations;
570 extern const struct file_operations orangefs_devreq_file_operations;
571 
572 extern wait_queue_head_t orangefs_bufmap_init_waitq;
573 
574 /*
575  * misc convenience macros
576  */
577 
578 #define ORANGEFS_OP_INTERRUPTIBLE 1   /* service_operation() is interruptible */
579 #define ORANGEFS_OP_PRIORITY      2   /* service_operation() is high priority */
580 #define ORANGEFS_OP_CANCELLATION  4   /* this is a cancellation */
581 #define ORANGEFS_OP_NO_MUTEX      8   /* don't acquire request_mutex */
582 #define ORANGEFS_OP_ASYNC         16  /* Queue it, but don't wait */
583 
584 int service_operation(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op,
585 		      const char *op_name,
586 		      int flags);
587 
588 #define get_interruptible_flag(inode) \
589 	((ORANGEFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->flags & ORANGEFS_OPT_INTR) ? \
590 		ORANGEFS_OP_INTERRUPTIBLE : 0)
591 
592 #define fill_default_sys_attrs(sys_attr, type, mode)			\
593 do {									\
594 	sys_attr.owner = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_fsuid()); \
595 	sys_attr.group = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_fsgid()); \
596 	sys_attr.perms = ORANGEFS_util_translate_mode(mode);		\
597 	sys_attr.mtime = 0;						\
598 	sys_attr.atime = 0;						\
599 	sys_attr.ctime = 0;						\
600 	sys_attr.mask = ORANGEFS_ATTR_SYS_ALL_SETABLE;			\
601 } while (0)
602 
603 static inline void orangefs_i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
604 {
605 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
606 	inode_lock(inode);
607 #endif
608 	i_size_write(inode, i_size);
609 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
610 	inode_unlock(inode);
611 #endif
612 }
613 
614 #endif /* __ORANGEFSKERNEL_H */
615