xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c (revision 99219aea)
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3  *
4  * xattr.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * CREDITS:
9  * Lots of code in this file is taken from ext3.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
13  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
22  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
23  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/highmem.h>
32 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
33 #include <linux/uio.h>
34 #include <linux/sched.h>
35 #include <linux/splice.h>
36 #include <linux/mount.h>
37 #include <linux/writeback.h>
38 #include <linux/falloc.h>
39 #include <linux/sort.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/string.h>
43 
44 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_XATTR
45 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
46 
47 #include "ocfs2.h"
48 #include "alloc.h"
49 #include "dlmglue.h"
50 #include "file.h"
51 #include "symlink.h"
52 #include "sysfile.h"
53 #include "inode.h"
54 #include "journal.h"
55 #include "ocfs2_fs.h"
56 #include "suballoc.h"
57 #include "uptodate.h"
58 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
59 #include "super.h"
60 #include "xattr.h"
61 
62 
63 struct ocfs2_xattr_def_value_root {
64 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root	xv;
65 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec		er;
66 };
67 
68 struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket {
69 	struct buffer_head *bhs[OCFS2_XATTR_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_BUCKET];
70 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
71 };
72 
73 #define OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE	(sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_def_value_root))
74 #define OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE	80
75 
76 static struct ocfs2_xattr_def_value_root def_xv = {
77 	.xv.xr_list.l_count = cpu_to_le16(1),
78 };
79 
80 struct xattr_handler *ocfs2_xattr_handlers[] = {
81 	&ocfs2_xattr_user_handler,
82 	&ocfs2_xattr_trusted_handler,
83 	NULL
84 };
85 
86 static struct xattr_handler *ocfs2_xattr_handler_map[] = {
87 	[OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_USER]	= &ocfs2_xattr_user_handler,
88 	[OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED]	= &ocfs2_xattr_trusted_handler,
89 };
90 
91 struct ocfs2_xattr_info {
92 	int name_index;
93 	const char *name;
94 	const void *value;
95 	size_t value_len;
96 };
97 
98 struct ocfs2_xattr_search {
99 	struct buffer_head *inode_bh;
100 	/*
101 	 * xattr_bh point to the block buffer head which has extended attribute
102 	 * when extended attribute in inode, xattr_bh is equal to inode_bh.
103 	 */
104 	struct buffer_head *xattr_bh;
105 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header;
106 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket bucket;
107 	void *base;
108 	void *end;
109 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *here;
110 	int not_found;
111 };
112 
113 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(struct inode *inode,
114 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
115 					     int index,
116 					     int *block_off,
117 					     int *new_offset);
118 
119 static int ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(struct inode *inode,
120 					struct buffer_head *root_bh,
121 					int name_index,
122 					const char *name,
123 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs);
124 
125 static int ocfs2_xattr_tree_list_index_block(struct inode *inode,
126 					struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xt,
127 					char *buffer,
128 					size_t buffer_size);
129 
130 static int ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block(struct inode *inode,
131 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs);
132 
133 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block(struct inode *inode,
134 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
135 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs);
136 
137 static int ocfs2_delete_xattr_index_block(struct inode *inode,
138 					  struct buffer_head *xb_bh);
139 
140 static inline struct xattr_handler *ocfs2_xattr_handler(int name_index)
141 {
142 	struct xattr_handler *handler = NULL;
143 
144 	if (name_index > 0 && name_index < OCFS2_XATTR_MAX)
145 		handler = ocfs2_xattr_handler_map[name_index];
146 
147 	return handler;
148 }
149 
150 static u32 ocfs2_xattr_name_hash(struct inode *inode,
151 				 char *prefix,
152 				 int prefix_len,
153 				 char *name,
154 				 int name_len)
155 {
156 	/* Get hash value of uuid from super block */
157 	u32 hash = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->uuid_hash;
158 	int i;
159 
160 	/* hash extended attribute prefix */
161 	for (i = 0; i < prefix_len; i++) {
162 		hash = (hash << OCFS2_HASH_SHIFT) ^
163 		       (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - OCFS2_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
164 		       *prefix++;
165 	}
166 	/* hash extended attribute name */
167 	for (i = 0; i < name_len; i++) {
168 		hash = (hash << OCFS2_HASH_SHIFT) ^
169 		       (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - OCFS2_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
170 		       *name++;
171 	}
172 
173 	return hash;
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * ocfs2_xattr_hash_entry()
178  *
179  * Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
180  */
181 static void ocfs2_xattr_hash_entry(struct inode *inode,
182 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header,
183 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry)
184 {
185 	u32 hash = 0;
186 	struct xattr_handler *handler =
187 			ocfs2_xattr_handler(ocfs2_xattr_get_type(entry));
188 	char *prefix = handler->prefix;
189 	char *name = (char *)header + le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset);
190 	int prefix_len = strlen(handler->prefix);
191 
192 	hash = ocfs2_xattr_name_hash(inode, prefix, prefix_len, name,
193 				     entry->xe_name_len);
194 	entry->xe_name_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
195 
196 	return;
197 }
198 
199 static int ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation(struct inode *inode,
200 					 u32 clusters_to_add,
201 					 struct buffer_head *xattr_bh,
202 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv)
203 {
204 	int status = 0;
205 	int restart_func = 0;
206 	int credits = 0;
207 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
208 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
209 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
210 	enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted why;
211 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
212 	u32 prev_clusters, logical_start = le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters);
213 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
214 
215 	mlog(0, "(clusters_to_add for xattr= %u)\n", clusters_to_add);
216 
217 	ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(&et, inode, xattr_bh, xv);
218 
219 restart_all:
220 
221 	status = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et, clusters_to_add, 0,
222 				       &data_ac, &meta_ac);
223 	if (status) {
224 		mlog_errno(status);
225 		goto leave;
226 	}
227 
228 	credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, et.et_root_el,
229 					    clusters_to_add);
230 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
231 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
232 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
233 		handle = NULL;
234 		mlog_errno(status);
235 		goto leave;
236 	}
237 
238 restarted_transaction:
239 	status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xattr_bh,
240 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
241 	if (status < 0) {
242 		mlog_errno(status);
243 		goto leave;
244 	}
245 
246 	prev_clusters = le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters);
247 	status = ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree(osb,
248 					     inode,
249 					     &logical_start,
250 					     clusters_to_add,
251 					     0,
252 					     &et,
253 					     handle,
254 					     data_ac,
255 					     meta_ac,
256 					     &why);
257 	if ((status < 0) && (status != -EAGAIN)) {
258 		if (status != -ENOSPC)
259 			mlog_errno(status);
260 		goto leave;
261 	}
262 
263 	status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xattr_bh);
264 	if (status < 0) {
265 		mlog_errno(status);
266 		goto leave;
267 	}
268 
269 	clusters_to_add -= le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters) - prev_clusters;
270 
271 	if (why != RESTART_NONE && clusters_to_add) {
272 		if (why == RESTART_META) {
273 			mlog(0, "restarting function.\n");
274 			restart_func = 1;
275 		} else {
276 			BUG_ON(why != RESTART_TRANS);
277 
278 			mlog(0, "restarting transaction.\n");
279 			/* TODO: This can be more intelligent. */
280 			credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb,
281 							    et.et_root_el,
282 							    clusters_to_add);
283 			status = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
284 			if (status < 0) {
285 				/* handle still has to be committed at
286 				 * this point. */
287 				status = -ENOMEM;
288 				mlog_errno(status);
289 				goto leave;
290 			}
291 			goto restarted_transaction;
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 leave:
296 	if (handle) {
297 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
298 		handle = NULL;
299 	}
300 	if (data_ac) {
301 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
302 		data_ac = NULL;
303 	}
304 	if (meta_ac) {
305 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
306 		meta_ac = NULL;
307 	}
308 	if ((!status) && restart_func) {
309 		restart_func = 0;
310 		goto restart_all;
311 	}
312 
313 	return status;
314 }
315 
316 static int __ocfs2_remove_xattr_range(struct inode *inode,
317 				      struct buffer_head *root_bh,
318 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv,
319 				      u32 cpos, u32 phys_cpos, u32 len,
320 				      struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc)
321 {
322 	int ret;
323 	u64 phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, phys_cpos);
324 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
325 	struct inode *tl_inode = osb->osb_tl_inode;
326 	handle_t *handle;
327 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
328 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
329 
330 	ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(&et, inode, root_bh, xv);
331 
332 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et, 0, 1, NULL, &meta_ac);
333 	if (ret) {
334 		mlog_errno(ret);
335 		return ret;
336 	}
337 
338 	mutex_lock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
339 
340 	if (ocfs2_truncate_log_needs_flush(osb)) {
341 		ret = __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb);
342 		if (ret < 0) {
343 			mlog_errno(ret);
344 			goto out;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_REMOVE_EXTENT_CREDITS);
349 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
350 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
351 		mlog_errno(ret);
352 		goto out;
353 	}
354 
355 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, root_bh,
356 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
357 	if (ret) {
358 		mlog_errno(ret);
359 		goto out_commit;
360 	}
361 
362 	ret = ocfs2_remove_extent(inode, &et, cpos, len, handle, meta_ac,
363 				  dealloc);
364 	if (ret) {
365 		mlog_errno(ret);
366 		goto out_commit;
367 	}
368 
369 	le32_add_cpu(&xv->xr_clusters, -len);
370 
371 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, root_bh);
372 	if (ret) {
373 		mlog_errno(ret);
374 		goto out_commit;
375 	}
376 
377 	ret = ocfs2_truncate_log_append(osb, handle, phys_blkno, len);
378 	if (ret)
379 		mlog_errno(ret);
380 
381 out_commit:
382 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
383 out:
384 	mutex_unlock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
385 
386 	if (meta_ac)
387 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
388 
389 	return ret;
390 }
391 
392 static int ocfs2_xattr_shrink_size(struct inode *inode,
393 				   u32 old_clusters,
394 				   u32 new_clusters,
395 				   struct buffer_head *root_bh,
396 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv)
397 {
398 	int ret = 0;
399 	u32 trunc_len, cpos, phys_cpos, alloc_size;
400 	u64 block;
401 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
402 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
403 
404 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
405 
406 	if (old_clusters <= new_clusters)
407 		return 0;
408 
409 	cpos = new_clusters;
410 	trunc_len = old_clusters - new_clusters;
411 	while (trunc_len) {
412 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &phys_cpos,
413 					       &alloc_size, &xv->xr_list);
414 		if (ret) {
415 			mlog_errno(ret);
416 			goto out;
417 		}
418 
419 		if (alloc_size > trunc_len)
420 			alloc_size = trunc_len;
421 
422 		ret = __ocfs2_remove_xattr_range(inode, root_bh, xv, cpos,
423 						 phys_cpos, alloc_size,
424 						 &dealloc);
425 		if (ret) {
426 			mlog_errno(ret);
427 			goto out;
428 		}
429 
430 		block = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, phys_cpos);
431 		ocfs2_remove_xattr_clusters_from_cache(inode, block,
432 						       alloc_size);
433 		cpos += alloc_size;
434 		trunc_len -= alloc_size;
435 	}
436 
437 out:
438 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
439 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
440 
441 	return ret;
442 }
443 
444 static int ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(struct inode *inode,
445 				      struct buffer_head *root_bh,
446 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv,
447 				      int len)
448 {
449 	int ret;
450 	u32 new_clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, len);
451 	u32 old_clusters = le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters);
452 
453 	if (new_clusters == old_clusters)
454 		return 0;
455 
456 	if (new_clusters > old_clusters)
457 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation(inode,
458 						    new_clusters - old_clusters,
459 						    root_bh, xv);
460 	else
461 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_shrink_size(inode,
462 					      old_clusters, new_clusters,
463 					      root_bh, xv);
464 
465 	return ret;
466 }
467 
468 static int ocfs2_xattr_list_entries(struct inode *inode,
469 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header,
470 				    char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
471 {
472 	size_t rest = buffer_size;
473 	int i;
474 
475 	for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(header->xh_count); i++) {
476 		struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = &header->xh_entries[i];
477 		struct xattr_handler *handler =
478 			ocfs2_xattr_handler(ocfs2_xattr_get_type(entry));
479 
480 		if (handler) {
481 			size_t size = handler->list(inode, buffer, rest,
482 					((char *)header +
483 					le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset)),
484 					entry->xe_name_len);
485 			if (buffer) {
486 				if (size > rest)
487 					return -ERANGE;
488 				buffer += size;
489 			}
490 			rest -= size;
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	return buffer_size - rest;
495 }
496 
497 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list(struct inode *inode,
498 				  struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
499 				  char *buffer,
500 				  size_t buffer_size)
501 {
502 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = NULL;
503 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
504 	int ret = 0;
505 
506 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL))
507 		return ret;
508 
509 	header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
510 		 ((void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
511 		 le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
512 
513 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_list_entries(inode, header, buffer, buffer_size);
514 
515 	return ret;
516 }
517 
518 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_list(struct inode *inode,
519 				  struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
520 				  char *buffer,
521 				  size_t buffer_size)
522 {
523 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
524 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
525 	int ret = 0;
526 
527 	if (!di->i_xattr_loc)
528 		return ret;
529 
530 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
531 			       le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
532 			       &blk_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
533 	if (ret < 0) {
534 		mlog_errno(ret);
535 		return ret;
536 	}
537 	/*Verify the signature of xattr block*/
538 	if (memcmp((void *)blk_bh->b_data, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE,
539 		   strlen(OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE))) {
540 		ret = -EFAULT;
541 		goto cleanup;
542 	}
543 
544 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
545 
546 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
547 		struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
548 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_list_entries(inode, header,
549 					       buffer, buffer_size);
550 	} else {
551 		struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xt = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root;
552 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_tree_list_index_block(inode, xt,
553 						   buffer, buffer_size);
554 	}
555 cleanup:
556 	brelse(blk_bh);
557 
558 	return ret;
559 }
560 
561 ssize_t ocfs2_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
562 			char *buffer,
563 			size_t size)
564 {
565 	int ret = 0, i_ret = 0, b_ret = 0;
566 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
567 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
568 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dentry->d_inode);
569 
570 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb)))
571 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
572 
573 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL))
574 		return ret;
575 
576 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(dentry->d_inode, &di_bh, 0);
577 	if (ret < 0) {
578 		mlog_errno(ret);
579 		return ret;
580 	}
581 
582 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
583 
584 	down_read(&oi->ip_xattr_sem);
585 	i_ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list(dentry->d_inode, di, buffer, size);
586 	if (i_ret < 0)
587 		b_ret = 0;
588 	else {
589 		if (buffer) {
590 			buffer += i_ret;
591 			size -= i_ret;
592 		}
593 		b_ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_list(dentry->d_inode, di,
594 					       buffer, size);
595 		if (b_ret < 0)
596 			i_ret = 0;
597 	}
598 	up_read(&oi->ip_xattr_sem);
599 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode, 0);
600 
601 	brelse(di_bh);
602 
603 	return i_ret + b_ret;
604 }
605 
606 static int ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(int name_index,
607 				  const char *name,
608 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
609 {
610 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry;
611 	size_t name_len;
612 	int i, cmp = 1;
613 
614 	if (name == NULL)
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 
617 	name_len = strlen(name);
618 	entry = xs->here;
619 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xs->header->xh_count); i++) {
620 		cmp = name_index - ocfs2_xattr_get_type(entry);
621 		if (!cmp)
622 			cmp = name_len - entry->xe_name_len;
623 		if (!cmp)
624 			cmp = memcmp(name, (xs->base +
625 				     le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset)),
626 				     name_len);
627 		if (cmp == 0)
628 			break;
629 		entry += 1;
630 	}
631 	xs->here = entry;
632 
633 	return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
634 }
635 
636 static int ocfs2_xattr_get_value_outside(struct inode *inode,
637 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv,
638 					 void *buffer,
639 					 size_t len)
640 {
641 	u32 cpos, p_cluster, num_clusters, bpc, clusters;
642 	u64 blkno;
643 	int i, ret = 0;
644 	size_t cplen, blocksize;
645 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
646 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
647 
648 	el = &xv->xr_list;
649 	clusters = le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters);
650 	bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
651 	blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
652 
653 	cpos = 0;
654 	while (cpos < clusters) {
655 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &p_cluster,
656 					       &num_clusters, el);
657 		if (ret) {
658 			mlog_errno(ret);
659 			goto out;
660 		}
661 
662 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, p_cluster);
663 		/* Copy ocfs2_xattr_value */
664 		for (i = 0; i < num_clusters * bpc; i++, blkno++) {
665 			ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), blkno,
666 					       &bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
667 			if (ret) {
668 				mlog_errno(ret);
669 				goto out;
670 			}
671 
672 			cplen = len >= blocksize ? blocksize : len;
673 			memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data, cplen);
674 			len -= cplen;
675 			buffer += cplen;
676 
677 			brelse(bh);
678 			bh = NULL;
679 			if (len == 0)
680 				break;
681 		}
682 		cpos += num_clusters;
683 	}
684 out:
685 	return ret;
686 }
687 
688 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode,
689 				 int name_index,
690 				 const char *name,
691 				 void *buffer,
692 				 size_t buffer_size,
693 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
694 {
695 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
696 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
697 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
698 	size_t size;
699 	int ret = 0;
700 
701 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL))
702 		return -ENODATA;
703 
704 	xs->end = (void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
705 	xs->header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
706 			(xs->end - le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
707 	xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
708 	xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
709 
710 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(name_index, name, xs);
711 	if (ret)
712 		return ret;
713 	size = le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size);
714 	if (buffer) {
715 		if (size > buffer_size)
716 			return -ERANGE;
717 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xs->here)) {
718 			memcpy(buffer, (void *)xs->base +
719 			       le16_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_name_offset) +
720 			       OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xs->here->xe_name_len), size);
721 		} else {
722 			xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
723 				(xs->base + le16_to_cpu(
724 				 xs->here->xe_name_offset) +
725 				OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xs->here->xe_name_len));
726 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_value_outside(inode, xv,
727 							    buffer, size);
728 			if (ret < 0) {
729 				mlog_errno(ret);
730 				return ret;
731 			}
732 		}
733 	}
734 
735 	return size;
736 }
737 
738 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode,
739 				 int name_index,
740 				 const char *name,
741 				 void *buffer,
742 				 size_t buffer_size,
743 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
744 {
745 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
746 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
747 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
748 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
749 	size_t size;
750 	int ret = -ENODATA, name_offset, name_len, block_off, i;
751 
752 	if (!di->i_xattr_loc)
753 		return ret;
754 
755 	memset(&xs->bucket, 0, sizeof(xs->bucket));
756 
757 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
758 			       le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
759 			       &blk_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
760 	if (ret < 0) {
761 		mlog_errno(ret);
762 		return ret;
763 	}
764 	/*Verify the signature of xattr block*/
765 	if (memcmp((void *)blk_bh->b_data, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE,
766 		   strlen(OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE))) {
767 		ret = -EFAULT;
768 		goto cleanup;
769 	}
770 
771 	xs->xattr_bh = blk_bh;
772 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
773 
774 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
775 		xs->header = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
776 		xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
777 		xs->end = (void *)(blk_bh->b_data) + blk_bh->b_size;
778 		xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
779 
780 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(name_index, name, xs);
781 	} else
782 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(inode, blk_bh,
783 						   name_index,
784 						   name, xs);
785 
786 	if (ret)
787 		goto cleanup;
788 	size = le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size);
789 	if (buffer) {
790 		ret = -ERANGE;
791 		if (size > buffer_size)
792 			goto cleanup;
793 
794 		name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_name_offset);
795 		name_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xs->here->xe_name_len);
796 		i = xs->here - xs->header->xh_entries;
797 
798 		if (le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED) {
799 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode,
800 								xs->bucket.xh,
801 								i,
802 								&block_off,
803 								&name_offset);
804 			xs->base = xs->bucket.bhs[block_off]->b_data;
805 		}
806 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xs->here)) {
807 			memcpy(buffer, (void *)xs->base +
808 			       name_offset + name_len, size);
809 		} else {
810 			xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
811 				(xs->base + name_offset + name_len);
812 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_value_outside(inode, xv,
813 							    buffer, size);
814 			if (ret < 0) {
815 				mlog_errno(ret);
816 				goto cleanup;
817 			}
818 		}
819 	}
820 	ret = size;
821 cleanup:
822 	for (i = 0; i < OCFS2_XATTR_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_BUCKET; i++)
823 		brelse(xs->bucket.bhs[i]);
824 	memset(&xs->bucket, 0, sizeof(xs->bucket));
825 
826 	brelse(blk_bh);
827 	return ret;
828 }
829 
830 /* ocfs2_xattr_get()
831  *
832  * Copy an extended attribute into the buffer provided.
833  * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of buffer required.
834  */
835 int ocfs2_xattr_get(struct inode *inode,
836 		    int name_index,
837 		    const char *name,
838 		    void *buffer,
839 		    size_t buffer_size)
840 {
841 	int ret;
842 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
843 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
844 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
845 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xis = {
846 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
847 	};
848 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xbs = {
849 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
850 	};
851 
852 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
853 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
854 
855 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL))
856 		ret = -ENODATA;
857 
858 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 0);
859 	if (ret < 0) {
860 		mlog_errno(ret);
861 		return ret;
862 	}
863 	xis.inode_bh = xbs.inode_bh = di_bh;
864 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
865 
866 	down_read(&oi->ip_xattr_sem);
867 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
868 				    buffer_size, &xis);
869 	if (ret == -ENODATA)
870 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
871 					    buffer_size, &xbs);
872 	up_read(&oi->ip_xattr_sem);
873 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
874 
875 	brelse(di_bh);
876 
877 	return ret;
878 }
879 
880 static int __ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(struct inode *inode,
881 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv,
882 					   const void *value,
883 					   int value_len)
884 {
885 	int ret = 0, i, cp_len, credits;
886 	u16 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
887 	u32 p_cluster, num_clusters;
888 	u32 cpos = 0, bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
889 	u32 clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, value_len);
890 	u64 blkno;
891 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
892 	handle_t *handle;
893 
894 	BUG_ON(clusters > le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters));
895 
896 	credits = clusters * bpc;
897 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), credits);
898 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
899 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
900 		mlog_errno(ret);
901 		goto out;
902 	}
903 
904 	while (cpos < clusters) {
905 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &p_cluster,
906 					       &num_clusters, &xv->xr_list);
907 		if (ret) {
908 			mlog_errno(ret);
909 			goto out_commit;
910 		}
911 
912 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, p_cluster);
913 
914 		for (i = 0; i < num_clusters * bpc; i++, blkno++) {
915 			ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), blkno,
916 					       &bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
917 			if (ret) {
918 				mlog_errno(ret);
919 				goto out_commit;
920 			}
921 
922 			ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle,
923 						   inode,
924 						   bh,
925 						   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
926 			if (ret < 0) {
927 				mlog_errno(ret);
928 				goto out_commit;
929 			}
930 
931 			cp_len = value_len > blocksize ? blocksize : value_len;
932 			memcpy(bh->b_data, value, cp_len);
933 			value_len -= cp_len;
934 			value += cp_len;
935 			if (cp_len < blocksize)
936 				memset(bh->b_data + cp_len, 0,
937 				       blocksize - cp_len);
938 
939 			ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
940 			if (ret < 0) {
941 				mlog_errno(ret);
942 				goto out_commit;
943 			}
944 			brelse(bh);
945 			bh = NULL;
946 
947 			/*
948 			 * XXX: do we need to empty all the following
949 			 * blocks in this cluster?
950 			 */
951 			if (!value_len)
952 				break;
953 		}
954 		cpos += num_clusters;
955 	}
956 out_commit:
957 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
958 out:
959 	brelse(bh);
960 
961 	return ret;
962 }
963 
964 static int ocfs2_xattr_cleanup(struct inode *inode,
965 			       struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
966 			       struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
967 			       size_t offs)
968 {
969 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
970 	int ret = 0;
971 	size_t name_len = strlen(xi->name);
972 	void *val = xs->base + offs;
973 	size_t size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) + OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
974 
975 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans((OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)),
976 				   OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_UPDATE_CREDITS);
977 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
978 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
979 		mlog_errno(ret);
980 		goto out;
981 	}
982 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->xattr_bh,
983 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
984 	if (ret) {
985 		mlog_errno(ret);
986 		goto out_commit;
987 	}
988 	/* Decrease xattr count */
989 	le16_add_cpu(&xs->header->xh_count, -1);
990 	/* Remove the xattr entry and tree root which has already be set*/
991 	memset((void *)xs->here, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
992 	memset(val, 0, size);
993 
994 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xs->xattr_bh);
995 	if (ret < 0)
996 		mlog_errno(ret);
997 out_commit:
998 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
999 out:
1000 	return ret;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int ocfs2_xattr_update_entry(struct inode *inode,
1004 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
1005 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
1006 				    size_t offs)
1007 {
1008 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
1009 	int ret = 0;
1010 
1011 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans((OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)),
1012 				   OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1013 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1014 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1015 		mlog_errno(ret);
1016 		goto out;
1017 	}
1018 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->xattr_bh,
1019 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1020 	if (ret) {
1021 		mlog_errno(ret);
1022 		goto out_commit;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	xs->here->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(offs);
1026 	xs->here->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(xi->value_len);
1027 	if (xi->value_len <= OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
1028 		ocfs2_xattr_set_local(xs->here, 1);
1029 	else
1030 		ocfs2_xattr_set_local(xs->here, 0);
1031 	ocfs2_xattr_hash_entry(inode, xs->header, xs->here);
1032 
1033 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xs->xattr_bh);
1034 	if (ret < 0)
1035 		mlog_errno(ret);
1036 out_commit:
1037 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
1038 out:
1039 	return ret;
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside()
1044  *
1045  * Set large size value in B tree.
1046  */
1047 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(struct inode *inode,
1048 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
1049 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
1050 					 size_t offs)
1051 {
1052 	size_t name_len = strlen(xi->name);
1053 	void *val = xs->base + offs;
1054 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv = NULL;
1055 	size_t size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) + OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
1056 	int ret = 0;
1057 
1058 	memset(val, 0, size);
1059 	memcpy(val, xi->name, name_len);
1060 	xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
1061 		(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len));
1062 	xv->xr_clusters = 0;
1063 	xv->xr_last_eb_blk = 0;
1064 	xv->xr_list.l_tree_depth = 0;
1065 	xv->xr_list.l_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
1066 	xv->xr_list.l_next_free_rec = 0;
1067 
1068 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(inode, xs->xattr_bh, xv,
1069 					 xi->value_len);
1070 	if (ret < 0) {
1071 		mlog_errno(ret);
1072 		return ret;
1073 	}
1074 	ret = __ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(inode, xv, xi->value,
1075 					      xi->value_len);
1076 	if (ret < 0) {
1077 		mlog_errno(ret);
1078 		return ret;
1079 	}
1080 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_update_entry(inode, xi, xs, offs);
1081 	if (ret < 0)
1082 		mlog_errno(ret);
1083 
1084 	return ret;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_local()
1089  *
1090  * Set, replace or remove extended attribute in local.
1091  */
1092 static void ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_local(struct inode *inode,
1093 					struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
1094 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
1095 					struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *last,
1096 					size_t min_offs)
1097 {
1098 	size_t name_len = strlen(xi->name);
1099 	int i;
1100 
1101 	if (xi->value && xs->not_found) {
1102 		/* Insert the new xattr entry. */
1103 		le16_add_cpu(&xs->header->xh_count, 1);
1104 		ocfs2_xattr_set_type(last, xi->name_index);
1105 		ocfs2_xattr_set_local(last, 1);
1106 		last->xe_name_len = name_len;
1107 	} else {
1108 		void *first_val;
1109 		void *val;
1110 		size_t offs, size;
1111 
1112 		first_val = xs->base + min_offs;
1113 		offs = le16_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_name_offset);
1114 		val = xs->base + offs;
1115 
1116 		if (le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size) >
1117 		    OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
1118 			size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1119 				OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
1120 		else
1121 			size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1122 			OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size));
1123 
1124 		if (xi->value && size == OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1125 				OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len)) {
1126 			/* The old and the new value have the
1127 			   same size. Just replace the value. */
1128 			ocfs2_xattr_set_local(xs->here, 1);
1129 			xs->here->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(xi->value_len);
1130 			/* Clear value bytes. */
1131 			memset(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len),
1132 			       0,
1133 			       OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len));
1134 			memcpy(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len),
1135 			       xi->value,
1136 			       xi->value_len);
1137 			return;
1138 		}
1139 		/* Remove the old name+value. */
1140 		memmove(first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val);
1141 		memset(first_val, 0, size);
1142 		xs->here->xe_name_hash = 0;
1143 		xs->here->xe_name_offset = 0;
1144 		ocfs2_xattr_set_local(xs->here, 1);
1145 		xs->here->xe_value_size = 0;
1146 
1147 		min_offs += size;
1148 
1149 		/* Adjust all value offsets. */
1150 		last = xs->header->xh_entries;
1151 		for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(xs->header->xh_count); i++) {
1152 			size_t o = le16_to_cpu(last->xe_name_offset);
1153 
1154 			if (o < offs)
1155 				last->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(o + size);
1156 			last += 1;
1157 		}
1158 
1159 		if (!xi->value) {
1160 			/* Remove the old entry. */
1161 			last -= 1;
1162 			memmove(xs->here, xs->here + 1,
1163 				(void *)last - (void *)xs->here);
1164 			memset(last, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
1165 			le16_add_cpu(&xs->header->xh_count, -1);
1166 		}
1167 	}
1168 	if (xi->value) {
1169 		/* Insert the new name+value. */
1170 		size_t size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1171 				OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len);
1172 		void *val = xs->base + min_offs - size;
1173 
1174 		xs->here->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(min_offs - size);
1175 		memset(val, 0, size);
1176 		memcpy(val, xi->name, name_len);
1177 		memcpy(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len),
1178 		       xi->value,
1179 		       xi->value_len);
1180 		xs->here->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(xi->value_len);
1181 		ocfs2_xattr_set_local(xs->here, 1);
1182 		ocfs2_xattr_hash_entry(inode, xs->header, xs->here);
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	return;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * ocfs2_xattr_set_entry()
1190  *
1191  * Set extended attribute entry into inode or block.
1192  *
1193  * If extended attribute value size > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE,
1194  * We first insert tree root(ocfs2_xattr_value_root) with set_entry_local(),
1195  * then set value in B tree with set_value_outside().
1196  */
1197 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_entry(struct inode *inode,
1198 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
1199 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
1200 				 int flag)
1201 {
1202 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *last;
1203 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1204 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
1205 	size_t min_offs = xs->end - xs->base, name_len = strlen(xi->name);
1206 	size_t size_l = 0;
1207 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
1208 	int free, i, ret;
1209 	struct ocfs2_xattr_info xi_l = {
1210 		.name_index = xi->name_index,
1211 		.name = xi->name,
1212 		.value = xi->value,
1213 		.value_len = xi->value_len,
1214 	};
1215 
1216 	/* Compute min_offs, last and free space. */
1217 	last = xs->header->xh_entries;
1218 
1219 	for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(xs->header->xh_count); i++) {
1220 		size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->xe_name_offset);
1221 		if (offs < min_offs)
1222 			min_offs = offs;
1223 		last += 1;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	free = min_offs - ((void *)last - xs->base) - sizeof(__u32);
1227 	if (free < 0)
1228 		return -EFAULT;
1229 
1230 	if (!xs->not_found) {
1231 		size_t size = 0;
1232 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xs->here))
1233 			size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1234 			OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size));
1235 		else
1236 			size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1237 				OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
1238 		free += (size + sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
1239 	}
1240 	/* Check free space in inode or block */
1241 	if (xi->value && xi->value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
1242 		if (free < sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) +
1243 			   OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1244 			   OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE) {
1245 			ret = -ENOSPC;
1246 			goto out;
1247 		}
1248 		size_l = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) + OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
1249 		xi_l.value = (void *)&def_xv;
1250 		xi_l.value_len = OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
1251 	} else if (xi->value) {
1252 		if (free < sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) +
1253 			   OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1254 			   OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len)) {
1255 			ret = -ENOSPC;
1256 			goto out;
1257 		}
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (!xs->not_found) {
1261 		/* For existing extended attribute */
1262 		size_t size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
1263 			OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size));
1264 		size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_name_offset);
1265 		void *val = xs->base + offs;
1266 
1267 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xs->here) && size == size_l) {
1268 			/* Replace existing local xattr with tree root */
1269 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(inode, xi, xs,
1270 							    offs);
1271 			if (ret < 0)
1272 				mlog_errno(ret);
1273 			goto out;
1274 		} else if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xs->here)) {
1275 			/* For existing xattr which has value outside */
1276 			struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv = NULL;
1277 			xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)(val +
1278 				OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len));
1279 
1280 			if (xi->value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
1281 				/*
1282 				 * If new value need set outside also,
1283 				 * first truncate old value to new value,
1284 				 * then set new value with set_value_outside().
1285 				 */
1286 				ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(inode,
1287 								 xs->xattr_bh,
1288 								 xv,
1289 								 xi->value_len);
1290 				if (ret < 0) {
1291 					mlog_errno(ret);
1292 					goto out;
1293 				}
1294 
1295 				ret = __ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(inode,
1296 								xv,
1297 								xi->value,
1298 								xi->value_len);
1299 				if (ret < 0) {
1300 					mlog_errno(ret);
1301 					goto out;
1302 				}
1303 
1304 				ret = ocfs2_xattr_update_entry(inode,
1305 							       xi,
1306 							       xs,
1307 							       offs);
1308 				if (ret < 0)
1309 					mlog_errno(ret);
1310 				goto out;
1311 			} else {
1312 				/*
1313 				 * If new value need set in local,
1314 				 * just trucate old value to zero.
1315 				 */
1316 				 ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(inode,
1317 								 xs->xattr_bh,
1318 								 xv,
1319 								 0);
1320 				if (ret < 0)
1321 					mlog_errno(ret);
1322 			}
1323 		}
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans((OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)),
1327 				   OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1328 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1329 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1330 		mlog_errno(ret);
1331 		goto out;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->inode_bh,
1335 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1336 	if (ret) {
1337 		mlog_errno(ret);
1338 		goto out_commit;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	if (!(flag & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)) {
1342 		/* set extended attribute in external block. */
1343 		ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle,
1344 					 OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS +
1345 					 OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1346 		if (ret) {
1347 			mlog_errno(ret);
1348 			goto out_commit;
1349 		}
1350 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->xattr_bh,
1351 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1352 		if (ret) {
1353 			mlog_errno(ret);
1354 			goto out_commit;
1355 		}
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * Set value in local, include set tree root in local.
1360 	 * This is the first step for value size >INLINE_SIZE.
1361 	 */
1362 	ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_local(inode, &xi_l, xs, last, min_offs);
1363 
1364 	if (!(flag & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)) {
1365 		ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xs->xattr_bh);
1366 		if (ret < 0) {
1367 			mlog_errno(ret);
1368 			goto out_commit;
1369 		}
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL) &&
1373 	    (flag & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)) {
1374 		struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1375 		unsigned int xattrsize = osb->s_xattr_inline_size;
1376 
1377 		/*
1378 		 * Adjust extent record count or inline data size
1379 		 * to reserve space for extended attribute.
1380 		 */
1381 		if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1382 			struct ocfs2_inline_data *idata = &di->id2.i_data;
1383 			le16_add_cpu(&idata->id_count, -xattrsize);
1384 		} else if (!(ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))) {
1385 			struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &di->id2.i_list;
1386 			le16_add_cpu(&el->l_count, -(xattrsize /
1387 					sizeof(struct ocfs2_extent_rec)));
1388 		}
1389 		di->i_xattr_inline_size = cpu_to_le16(xattrsize);
1390 	}
1391 	/* Update xattr flag */
1392 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
1393 	oi->ip_dyn_features |= flag;
1394 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
1395 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
1396 	/* Update inode ctime */
1397 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1398 	di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
1399 	di->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
1400 
1401 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xs->inode_bh);
1402 	if (ret < 0)
1403 		mlog_errno(ret);
1404 
1405 out_commit:
1406 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
1407 
1408 	if (!ret && xi->value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
1409 		/*
1410 		 * Set value outside in B tree.
1411 		 * This is the second step for value size > INLINE_SIZE.
1412 		 */
1413 		size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_name_offset);
1414 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(inode, xi, xs, offs);
1415 		if (ret < 0) {
1416 			int ret2;
1417 
1418 			mlog_errno(ret);
1419 			/*
1420 			 * If set value outside failed, we have to clean
1421 			 * the junk tree root we have already set in local.
1422 			 */
1423 			ret2 = ocfs2_xattr_cleanup(inode, xi, xs, offs);
1424 			if (ret2 < 0)
1425 				mlog_errno(ret2);
1426 		}
1427 	}
1428 out:
1429 	return ret;
1430 
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int ocfs2_remove_value_outside(struct inode*inode,
1434 				      struct buffer_head *bh,
1435 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header)
1436 {
1437 	int ret = 0, i;
1438 
1439 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(header->xh_count); i++) {
1440 		struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = &header->xh_entries[i];
1441 
1442 		if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(entry)) {
1443 			struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
1444 			void *val;
1445 
1446 			val = (void *)header +
1447 				le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset);
1448 			xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
1449 				(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(entry->xe_name_len));
1450 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(inode, bh, xv, 0);
1451 			if (ret < 0) {
1452 				mlog_errno(ret);
1453 				return ret;
1454 			}
1455 		}
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	return ret;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_remove(struct inode *inode,
1462 				    struct buffer_head *di_bh)
1463 {
1464 
1465 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1466 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header;
1467 	int ret;
1468 
1469 	header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
1470 		 ((void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1471 		 le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
1472 
1473 	ret = ocfs2_remove_value_outside(inode, di_bh, header);
1474 
1475 	return ret;
1476 }
1477 
1478 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_remove(struct inode *inode,
1479 				    struct buffer_head *blk_bh)
1480 {
1481 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
1482 	int ret = 0;
1483 
1484 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
1485 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
1486 		struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = &(xb->xb_attrs.xb_header);
1487 		ret = ocfs2_remove_value_outside(inode, blk_bh, header);
1488 	} else
1489 		ret = ocfs2_delete_xattr_index_block(inode, blk_bh);
1490 
1491 	return ret;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static int ocfs2_xattr_free_block(struct inode *inode,
1495 				  u64 block)
1496 {
1497 	struct inode *xb_alloc_inode;
1498 	struct buffer_head *xb_alloc_bh = NULL;
1499 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
1500 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
1501 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1502 	handle_t *handle;
1503 	int ret = 0;
1504 	u64 blk, bg_blkno;
1505 	u16 bit;
1506 
1507 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(osb, block, &blk_bh,
1508 			       OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
1509 	if (ret < 0) {
1510 		mlog_errno(ret);
1511 		goto out;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	/*Verify the signature of xattr block*/
1515 	if (memcmp((void *)blk_bh->b_data, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE,
1516 		   strlen(OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE))) {
1517 		ret = -EFAULT;
1518 		goto out;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_remove(inode, blk_bh);
1522 	if (ret < 0) {
1523 		mlog_errno(ret);
1524 		goto out;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
1528 	blk = le64_to_cpu(xb->xb_blkno);
1529 	bit = le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_suballoc_bit);
1530 	bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
1531 
1532 	xb_alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
1533 				EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
1534 				le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_suballoc_slot));
1535 	if (!xb_alloc_inode) {
1536 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1537 		mlog_errno(ret);
1538 		goto out;
1539 	}
1540 	mutex_lock(&xb_alloc_inode->i_mutex);
1541 
1542 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(xb_alloc_inode, &xb_alloc_bh, 1);
1543 	if (ret < 0) {
1544 		mlog_errno(ret);
1545 		goto out_mutex;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_SUBALLOC_FREE);
1549 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1550 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1551 		mlog_errno(ret);
1552 		goto out_unlock;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	ret = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, xb_alloc_inode, xb_alloc_bh,
1556 				       bit, bg_blkno, 1);
1557 	if (ret < 0)
1558 		mlog_errno(ret);
1559 
1560 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1561 out_unlock:
1562 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(xb_alloc_inode, 1);
1563 	brelse(xb_alloc_bh);
1564 out_mutex:
1565 	mutex_unlock(&xb_alloc_inode->i_mutex);
1566 	iput(xb_alloc_inode);
1567 out:
1568 	brelse(blk_bh);
1569 	return ret;
1570 }
1571 
1572 /*
1573  * ocfs2_xattr_remove()
1574  *
1575  * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode.
1576  */
1577 int ocfs2_xattr_remove(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
1578 {
1579 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1580 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1581 	handle_t *handle;
1582 	int ret;
1583 
1584 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
1585 		return 0;
1586 
1587 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL))
1588 		return 0;
1589 
1590 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL) {
1591 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_remove(inode, di_bh);
1592 		if (ret < 0) {
1593 			mlog_errno(ret);
1594 			goto out;
1595 		}
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	if (di->i_xattr_loc) {
1599 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_free_block(inode,
1600 					     le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc));
1601 		if (ret < 0) {
1602 			mlog_errno(ret);
1603 			goto out;
1604 		}
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans((OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)),
1608 				   OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1609 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1610 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1611 		mlog_errno(ret);
1612 		goto out;
1613 	}
1614 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, di_bh,
1615 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1616 	if (ret) {
1617 		mlog_errno(ret);
1618 		goto out_commit;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	di->i_xattr_loc = 0;
1622 
1623 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
1624 	oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~(OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL | OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL);
1625 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
1626 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
1627 
1628 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
1629 	if (ret < 0)
1630 		mlog_errno(ret);
1631 out_commit:
1632 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
1633 out:
1634 	return ret;
1635 }
1636 
1637 static int ocfs2_xattr_has_space_inline(struct inode *inode,
1638 					struct ocfs2_dinode *di)
1639 {
1640 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1641 	unsigned int xattrsize = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_xattr_inline_size;
1642 	int free;
1643 
1644 	if (xattrsize < OCFS2_MIN_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
1645 		return 0;
1646 
1647 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1648 		struct ocfs2_inline_data *idata = &di->id2.i_data;
1649 		free = le16_to_cpu(idata->id_count) - le64_to_cpu(di->i_size);
1650 	} else if (ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
1651 		free = ocfs2_fast_symlink_chars(inode->i_sb) -
1652 			le64_to_cpu(di->i_size);
1653 	} else {
1654 		struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &di->id2.i_list;
1655 		free = (le16_to_cpu(el->l_count) -
1656 			le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec)) *
1657 			sizeof(struct ocfs2_extent_rec);
1658 	}
1659 	if (free >= xattrsize)
1660 		return 1;
1661 
1662 	return 0;
1663 }
1664 
1665 /*
1666  * ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find()
1667  *
1668  * Find extended attribute in inode block and
1669  * fill search info into struct ocfs2_xattr_search.
1670  */
1671 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode,
1672 				  int name_index,
1673 				  const char *name,
1674 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1675 {
1676 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1677 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
1678 	int ret;
1679 	int has_space = 0;
1680 
1681 	if (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE)
1682 		return 0;
1683 
1684 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)) {
1685 		down_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
1686 		has_space = ocfs2_xattr_has_space_inline(inode, di);
1687 		up_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
1688 		if (!has_space)
1689 			return 0;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	xs->xattr_bh = xs->inode_bh;
1693 	xs->end = (void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1694 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)
1695 		xs->header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
1696 			(xs->end - le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
1697 	else
1698 		xs->header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
1699 			(xs->end - OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_xattr_inline_size);
1700 	xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
1701 	xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
1702 
1703 	/* Find the named attribute. */
1704 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL) {
1705 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(name_index, name, xs);
1706 		if (ret && ret != -ENODATA)
1707 			return ret;
1708 		xs->not_found = ret;
1709 	}
1710 
1711 	return 0;
1712 }
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set()
1716  *
1717  * Set, replace or remove an extended attribute into inode block.
1718  *
1719  */
1720 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(struct inode *inode,
1721 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
1722 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1723 {
1724 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1725 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
1726 	int ret;
1727 
1728 	if (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE)
1729 		return -ENOSPC;
1730 
1731 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
1732 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)) {
1733 		if (!ocfs2_xattr_has_space_inline(inode, di)) {
1734 			ret = -ENOSPC;
1735 			goto out;
1736 		}
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_entry(inode, xi, xs,
1740 				(OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL | OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL));
1741 out:
1742 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
1743 
1744 	return ret;
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * ocfs2_xattr_block_find()
1749  *
1750  * Find extended attribute in external block and
1751  * fill search info into struct ocfs2_xattr_search.
1752  */
1753 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_find(struct inode *inode,
1754 				  int name_index,
1755 				  const char *name,
1756 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1757 {
1758 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
1759 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
1760 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
1761 	int ret = 0;
1762 
1763 	if (!di->i_xattr_loc)
1764 		return ret;
1765 
1766 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
1767 			       le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
1768 			       &blk_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
1769 	if (ret < 0) {
1770 		mlog_errno(ret);
1771 		return ret;
1772 	}
1773 	/*Verify the signature of xattr block*/
1774 	if (memcmp((void *)blk_bh->b_data, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE,
1775 		   strlen(OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE))) {
1776 			ret = -EFAULT;
1777 			goto cleanup;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	xs->xattr_bh = blk_bh;
1781 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
1782 
1783 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
1784 		xs->header = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
1785 		xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
1786 		xs->end = (void *)(blk_bh->b_data) + blk_bh->b_size;
1787 		xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
1788 
1789 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(name_index, name, xs);
1790 	} else
1791 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(inode, blk_bh,
1792 						   name_index,
1793 						   name, xs);
1794 
1795 	if (ret && ret != -ENODATA) {
1796 		xs->xattr_bh = NULL;
1797 		goto cleanup;
1798 	}
1799 	xs->not_found = ret;
1800 	return 0;
1801 cleanup:
1802 	brelse(blk_bh);
1803 
1804 	return ret;
1805 }
1806 
1807 /*
1808  * When all the xattrs are deleted from index btree, the ocfs2_xattr_tree
1809  * will be erased and ocfs2_xattr_block will have its ocfs2_xattr_header
1810  * re-initialized.
1811  */
1812 static int ocfs2_restore_xattr_block(struct inode *inode,
1813 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1814 {
1815 	int ret;
1816 	handle_t *handle;
1817 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1818 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
1819 		(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xs->xattr_bh->b_data;
1820 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_list;
1821 	u16 xb_flags = le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags);
1822 
1823 	BUG_ON(!(xb_flags & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED) ||
1824 		le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) != 0);
1825 
1826 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1827 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1828 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1829 		handle = NULL;
1830 		goto out;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->xattr_bh,
1834 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1835 	if (ret < 0) {
1836 		mlog_errno(ret);
1837 		goto out_commit;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	memset(&xb->xb_attrs, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1841 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs));
1842 
1843 	xb->xb_flags = cpu_to_le16(xb_flags & ~OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED);
1844 
1845 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xs->xattr_bh);
1846 
1847 out_commit:
1848 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1849 out:
1850 	return ret;
1851 }
1852 
1853 /*
1854  * ocfs2_xattr_block_set()
1855  *
1856  * Set, replace or remove an extended attribute into external block.
1857  *
1858  */
1859 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_set(struct inode *inode,
1860 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
1861 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1862 {
1863 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
1864 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1865 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di =  (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
1866 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
1867 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
1868 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xblk = NULL;
1869 	u16 suballoc_bit_start;
1870 	u32 num_got;
1871 	u64 first_blkno;
1872 	int ret;
1873 
1874 	if (!xs->xattr_bh) {
1875 		/*
1876 		 * Alloc one external block for extended attribute
1877 		 * outside of inode.
1878 		 */
1879 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, &meta_ac);
1880 		if (ret < 0) {
1881 			mlog_errno(ret);
1882 			goto out;
1883 		}
1884 		handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb,
1885 					   OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_CREATE_CREDITS);
1886 		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1887 			ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1888 			mlog_errno(ret);
1889 			goto out;
1890 		}
1891 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->inode_bh,
1892 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
1893 		if (ret < 0) {
1894 			mlog_errno(ret);
1895 			goto out_commit;
1896 		}
1897 
1898 		ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(osb, handle, meta_ac, 1,
1899 					   &suballoc_bit_start, &num_got,
1900 					   &first_blkno);
1901 		if (ret < 0) {
1902 			mlog_errno(ret);
1903 			goto out_commit;
1904 		}
1905 
1906 		new_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, first_blkno);
1907 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(inode, new_bh);
1908 
1909 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, new_bh,
1910 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
1911 		if (ret < 0) {
1912 			mlog_errno(ret);
1913 			goto out_commit;
1914 		}
1915 
1916 		/* Initialize ocfs2_xattr_block */
1917 		xs->xattr_bh = new_bh;
1918 		xblk = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)new_bh->b_data;
1919 		memset(xblk, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1920 		strcpy((void *)xblk, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE);
1921 		xblk->xb_suballoc_slot = cpu_to_le16(osb->slot_num);
1922 		xblk->xb_suballoc_bit = cpu_to_le16(suballoc_bit_start);
1923 		xblk->xb_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
1924 		xblk->xb_blkno = cpu_to_le64(first_blkno);
1925 
1926 		xs->header = &xblk->xb_attrs.xb_header;
1927 		xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
1928 		xs->end = (void *)xblk + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1929 		xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
1930 
1931 
1932 		ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
1933 		if (ret < 0) {
1934 			mlog_errno(ret);
1935 			goto out_commit;
1936 		}
1937 		di->i_xattr_loc = cpu_to_le64(first_blkno);
1938 		ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xs->inode_bh);
1939 		if (ret < 0)
1940 			mlog_errno(ret);
1941 out_commit:
1942 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1943 out:
1944 		if (meta_ac)
1945 			ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1946 		if (ret < 0)
1947 			return ret;
1948 	} else
1949 		xblk = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xs->xattr_bh->b_data;
1950 
1951 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xblk->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
1952 		/* Set extended attribute into external block */
1953 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_entry(inode, xi, xs, OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL);
1954 		if (!ret || ret != -ENOSPC)
1955 			goto end;
1956 
1957 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block(inode, xs);
1958 		if (ret)
1959 			goto end;
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block(inode, xi, xs);
1963 	if (!ret && xblk->xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_list.l_next_free_rec == 0)
1964 		ret = ocfs2_restore_xattr_block(inode, xs);
1965 
1966 end:
1967 
1968 	return ret;
1969 }
1970 
1971 /*
1972  * ocfs2_xattr_set()
1973  *
1974  * Set, replace or remove an extended attribute for this inode.
1975  * value is NULL to remove an existing extended attribute, else either
1976  * create or replace an extended attribute.
1977  */
1978 int ocfs2_xattr_set(struct inode *inode,
1979 		    int name_index,
1980 		    const char *name,
1981 		    const void *value,
1982 		    size_t value_len,
1983 		    int flags)
1984 {
1985 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1986 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1987 	int ret;
1988 	u16 i, blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
1989 
1990 	struct ocfs2_xattr_info xi = {
1991 		.name_index = name_index,
1992 		.name = name,
1993 		.value = value,
1994 		.value_len = value_len,
1995 	};
1996 
1997 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xis = {
1998 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
1999 	};
2000 
2001 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xbs = {
2002 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
2003 	};
2004 
2005 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
2006 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2007 
2008 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
2009 	if (ret < 0) {
2010 		mlog_errno(ret);
2011 		return ret;
2012 	}
2013 	xis.inode_bh = xbs.inode_bh = di_bh;
2014 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2015 
2016 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
2017 	/*
2018 	 * Scan inode and external block to find the same name
2019 	 * extended attribute and collect search infomation.
2020 	 */
2021 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find(inode, name_index, name, &xis);
2022 	if (ret)
2023 		goto cleanup;
2024 	if (xis.not_found) {
2025 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_find(inode, name_index, name, &xbs);
2026 		if (ret)
2027 			goto cleanup;
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	if (xis.not_found && xbs.not_found) {
2031 		ret = -ENODATA;
2032 		if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE)
2033 			goto cleanup;
2034 		ret = 0;
2035 		if (!value)
2036 			goto cleanup;
2037 	} else {
2038 		ret = -EEXIST;
2039 		if (flags & XATTR_CREATE)
2040 			goto cleanup;
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	if (!value) {
2044 		/* Remove existing extended attribute */
2045 		if (!xis.not_found)
2046 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &xi, &xis);
2047 		else if (!xbs.not_found)
2048 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_set(inode, &xi, &xbs);
2049 	} else {
2050 		/* We always try to set extended attribute into inode first*/
2051 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &xi, &xis);
2052 		if (!ret && !xbs.not_found) {
2053 			/*
2054 			 * If succeed and that extended attribute existing in
2055 			 * external block, then we will remove it.
2056 			 */
2057 			xi.value = NULL;
2058 			xi.value_len = 0;
2059 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_set(inode, &xi, &xbs);
2060 		} else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
2061 			if (di->i_xattr_loc && !xbs.xattr_bh) {
2062 				ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_find(inode, name_index,
2063 							     name, &xbs);
2064 				if (ret)
2065 					goto cleanup;
2066 			}
2067 			/*
2068 			 * If no space in inode, we will set extended attribute
2069 			 * into external block.
2070 			 */
2071 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_set(inode, &xi, &xbs);
2072 			if (ret)
2073 				goto cleanup;
2074 			if (!xis.not_found) {
2075 				/*
2076 				 * If succeed and that extended attribute
2077 				 * existing in inode, we will remove it.
2078 				 */
2079 				xi.value = NULL;
2080 				xi.value_len = 0;
2081 				ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &xi, &xis);
2082 			}
2083 		}
2084 	}
2085 cleanup:
2086 	up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
2087 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
2088 	brelse(di_bh);
2089 	brelse(xbs.xattr_bh);
2090 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
2091 		brelse(xbs.bucket.bhs[i]);
2092 
2093 	return ret;
2094 }
2095 
2096 static inline u32 ocfs2_xattr_hash_by_name(struct inode *inode,
2097 					   int name_index,
2098 					   const char *suffix_name)
2099 {
2100 	struct xattr_handler *handler = ocfs2_xattr_handler(name_index);
2101 	char *prefix = handler->prefix;
2102 	int prefix_len = strlen(handler->prefix);
2103 
2104 	return ocfs2_xattr_name_hash(inode, prefix, prefix_len,
2105 				     (char *)suffix_name, strlen(suffix_name));
2106 }
2107 
2108 /*
2109  * Find the xattr extent rec which may contains name_hash.
2110  * e_cpos will be the first name hash of the xattr rec.
2111  * el must be the ocfs2_xattr_header.xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_list.
2112  */
2113 static int ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(struct inode *inode,
2114 			       u32 name_hash,
2115 			       u64 *p_blkno,
2116 			       u32 *e_cpos,
2117 			       u32 *num_clusters,
2118 			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el)
2119 {
2120 	int ret = 0, i;
2121 	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
2122 	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
2123 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
2124 	u64 e_blkno = 0;
2125 
2126 	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
2127 		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(inode, el, name_hash, &eb_bh);
2128 		if (ret) {
2129 			mlog_errno(ret);
2130 			goto out;
2131 		}
2132 
2133 		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
2134 		el = &eb->h_list;
2135 
2136 		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
2137 			ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
2138 				    "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in "
2139 				    "xattr tree block %llu\n", inode->i_ino,
2140 				    (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
2141 			ret = -EROFS;
2142 			goto out;
2143 		}
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	for (i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2147 		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
2148 
2149 		if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) <= name_hash) {
2150 			e_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
2151 			break;
2152 		}
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	if (!e_blkno) {
2156 		ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Inode %lu has bad extent "
2157 			    "record (%u, %u, 0) in xattr", inode->i_ino,
2158 			    le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
2159 			    ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
2160 		ret = -EROFS;
2161 		goto out;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	*p_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
2165 	*num_clusters = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
2166 	if (e_cpos)
2167 		*e_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
2168 out:
2169 	brelse(eb_bh);
2170 	return ret;
2171 }
2172 
2173 typedef int (xattr_bucket_func)(struct inode *inode,
2174 				struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
2175 				void *para);
2176 
2177 static int ocfs2_find_xe_in_bucket(struct inode *inode,
2178 				   struct buffer_head *header_bh,
2179 				   int name_index,
2180 				   const char *name,
2181 				   u32 name_hash,
2182 				   u16 *xe_index,
2183 				   int *found)
2184 {
2185 	int i, ret = 0, cmp = 1, block_off, new_offset;
2186 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh =
2187 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)header_bh->b_data;
2188 	size_t name_len = strlen(name);
2189 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = NULL;
2190 	struct buffer_head *name_bh = NULL;
2191 	char *xe_name;
2192 
2193 	/*
2194 	 * We don't use binary search in the bucket because there
2195 	 * may be multiple entries with the same name hash.
2196 	 */
2197 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
2198 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
2199 
2200 		if (name_hash > le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash))
2201 			continue;
2202 		else if (name_hash < le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash))
2203 			break;
2204 
2205 		cmp = name_index - ocfs2_xattr_get_type(xe);
2206 		if (!cmp)
2207 			cmp = name_len - xe->xe_name_len;
2208 		if (cmp)
2209 			continue;
2210 
2211 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode,
2212 							xh,
2213 							i,
2214 							&block_off,
2215 							&new_offset);
2216 		if (ret) {
2217 			mlog_errno(ret);
2218 			break;
2219 		}
2220 
2221 		ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
2222 				       header_bh->b_blocknr + block_off,
2223 				       &name_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
2224 		if (ret) {
2225 			mlog_errno(ret);
2226 			break;
2227 		}
2228 		xe_name = name_bh->b_data + new_offset;
2229 
2230 		cmp = memcmp(name, xe_name, name_len);
2231 		brelse(name_bh);
2232 		name_bh = NULL;
2233 
2234 		if (cmp == 0) {
2235 			*xe_index = i;
2236 			*found = 1;
2237 			ret = 0;
2238 			break;
2239 		}
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	return ret;
2243 }
2244 
2245 /*
2246  * Find the specified xattr entry in a series of buckets.
2247  * This series start from p_blkno and last for num_clusters.
2248  * The ocfs2_xattr_header.xh_num_buckets of the first bucket contains
2249  * the num of the valid buckets.
2250  *
2251  * Return the buffer_head this xattr should reside in. And if the xattr's
2252  * hash is in the gap of 2 buckets, return the lower bucket.
2253  */
2254 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_find(struct inode *inode,
2255 				   int name_index,
2256 				   const char *name,
2257 				   u32 name_hash,
2258 				   u64 p_blkno,
2259 				   u32 first_hash,
2260 				   u32 num_clusters,
2261 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
2262 {
2263 	int ret, found = 0;
2264 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
2265 	struct buffer_head *lower_bh = NULL;
2266 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = NULL;
2267 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = NULL;
2268 	u16 index = 0;
2269 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
2270 	int low_bucket = 0, bucket, high_bucket;
2271 	u32 last_hash;
2272 	u64 blkno;
2273 
2274 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), p_blkno,
2275 			       &bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
2276 	if (ret) {
2277 		mlog_errno(ret);
2278 		goto out;
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bh->b_data;
2282 	high_bucket = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_num_buckets) - 1;
2283 
2284 	while (low_bucket <= high_bucket) {
2285 		brelse(bh);
2286 		bh = NULL;
2287 		bucket = (low_bucket + high_bucket) / 2;
2288 
2289 		blkno = p_blkno + bucket * blk_per_bucket;
2290 
2291 		ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), blkno,
2292 				       &bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
2293 		if (ret) {
2294 			mlog_errno(ret);
2295 			goto out;
2296 		}
2297 
2298 		xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bh->b_data;
2299 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[0];
2300 		if (name_hash < le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash)) {
2301 			high_bucket = bucket - 1;
2302 			continue;
2303 		}
2304 
2305 		/*
2306 		 * Check whether the hash of the last entry in our
2307 		 * bucket is larger than the search one. for an empty
2308 		 * bucket, the last one is also the first one.
2309 		 */
2310 		if (xh->xh_count)
2311 			xe = &xh->xh_entries[le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count) - 1];
2312 
2313 		last_hash = le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash);
2314 
2315 		/* record lower_bh which may be the insert place. */
2316 		brelse(lower_bh);
2317 		lower_bh = bh;
2318 		bh = NULL;
2319 
2320 		if (name_hash > le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash)) {
2321 			low_bucket = bucket + 1;
2322 			continue;
2323 		}
2324 
2325 		/* the searched xattr should reside in this bucket if exists. */
2326 		ret = ocfs2_find_xe_in_bucket(inode, lower_bh,
2327 					      name_index, name, name_hash,
2328 					      &index, &found);
2329 		if (ret) {
2330 			mlog_errno(ret);
2331 			goto out;
2332 		}
2333 		break;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	/*
2337 	 * Record the bucket we have found.
2338 	 * When the xattr's hash value is in the gap of 2 buckets, we will
2339 	 * always set it to the previous bucket.
2340 	 */
2341 	if (!lower_bh) {
2342 		/*
2343 		 * We can't find any bucket whose first name_hash is less
2344 		 * than the find name_hash.
2345 		 */
2346 		BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr != p_blkno);
2347 		lower_bh = bh;
2348 		bh = NULL;
2349 	}
2350 	xs->bucket.bhs[0] = lower_bh;
2351 	xs->bucket.xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
2352 					xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_data;
2353 	lower_bh = NULL;
2354 
2355 	xs->header = xs->bucket.xh;
2356 	xs->base = xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_data;
2357 	xs->end = xs->base + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2358 
2359 	if (found) {
2360 		/*
2361 		 * If we have found the xattr enty, read all the blocks in
2362 		 * this bucket.
2363 		 */
2364 		ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
2365 					xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_blocknr + 1,
2366 					blk_per_bucket - 1, &xs->bucket.bhs[1],
2367 					OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
2368 		if (ret) {
2369 			mlog_errno(ret);
2370 			goto out;
2371 		}
2372 
2373 		xs->here = &xs->header->xh_entries[index];
2374 		mlog(0, "find xattr %s in bucket %llu, entry = %u\n", name,
2375 		     (unsigned long long)xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_blocknr, index);
2376 	} else
2377 		ret = -ENODATA;
2378 
2379 out:
2380 	brelse(bh);
2381 	brelse(lower_bh);
2382 	return ret;
2383 }
2384 
2385 static int ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(struct inode *inode,
2386 					struct buffer_head *root_bh,
2387 					int name_index,
2388 					const char *name,
2389 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
2390 {
2391 	int ret;
2392 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
2393 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)root_bh->b_data;
2394 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xb_root = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root;
2395 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xb_root->xt_list;
2396 	u64 p_blkno = 0;
2397 	u32 first_hash, num_clusters = 0;
2398 	u32 name_hash = ocfs2_xattr_hash_by_name(inode, name_index, name);
2399 
2400 	if (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) == 0)
2401 		return -ENODATA;
2402 
2403 	mlog(0, "find xattr %s, hash = %u, index = %d in xattr tree\n",
2404 	     name, name_hash, name_index);
2405 
2406 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(inode, name_hash, &p_blkno, &first_hash,
2407 				  &num_clusters, el);
2408 	if (ret) {
2409 		mlog_errno(ret);
2410 		goto out;
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	BUG_ON(p_blkno == 0 || num_clusters == 0 || first_hash > name_hash);
2414 
2415 	mlog(0, "find xattr extent rec %u clusters from %llu, the first hash "
2416 	     "in the rec is %u\n", num_clusters, p_blkno, first_hash);
2417 
2418 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_find(inode, name_index, name, name_hash,
2419 				      p_blkno, first_hash, num_clusters, xs);
2420 
2421 out:
2422 	return ret;
2423 }
2424 
2425 static int ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(struct inode *inode,
2426 				       u64 blkno,
2427 				       u32 clusters,
2428 				       xattr_bucket_func *func,
2429 				       void *para)
2430 {
2431 	int i, j, ret = 0;
2432 	int blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
2433 	u32 bpc = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb));
2434 	u32 num_buckets = clusters * bpc;
2435 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket bucket;
2436 
2437 	memset(&bucket, 0, sizeof(bucket));
2438 
2439 	mlog(0, "iterating xattr buckets in %u clusters starting from %llu\n",
2440 	     clusters, blkno);
2441 
2442 	for (i = 0; i < num_buckets; i++, blkno += blk_per_bucket) {
2443 		ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
2444 					blkno, blk_per_bucket,
2445 					bucket.bhs, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
2446 		if (ret) {
2447 			mlog_errno(ret);
2448 			goto out;
2449 		}
2450 
2451 		bucket.xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bucket.bhs[0]->b_data;
2452 		/*
2453 		 * The real bucket num in this series of blocks is stored
2454 		 * in the 1st bucket.
2455 		 */
2456 		if (i == 0)
2457 			num_buckets = le16_to_cpu(bucket.xh->xh_num_buckets);
2458 
2459 		mlog(0, "iterating xattr bucket %llu, first hash %u\n", blkno,
2460 		     le32_to_cpu(bucket.xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash));
2461 		if (func) {
2462 			ret = func(inode, &bucket, para);
2463 			if (ret) {
2464 				mlog_errno(ret);
2465 				break;
2466 			}
2467 		}
2468 
2469 		for (j = 0; j < blk_per_bucket; j++)
2470 			brelse(bucket.bhs[j]);
2471 		memset(&bucket, 0, sizeof(bucket));
2472 	}
2473 
2474 out:
2475 	for (j = 0; j < blk_per_bucket; j++)
2476 		brelse(bucket.bhs[j]);
2477 
2478 	return ret;
2479 }
2480 
2481 struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list {
2482 	char *buffer;
2483 	size_t buffer_size;
2484 };
2485 
2486 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(struct inode *inode,
2487 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
2488 					     int index,
2489 					     int *block_off,
2490 					     int *new_offset)
2491 {
2492 	u16 name_offset;
2493 
2494 	if (index < 0 || index >= le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count))
2495 		return -EINVAL;
2496 
2497 	name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[index].xe_name_offset);
2498 
2499 	*block_off = name_offset >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2500 	*new_offset = name_offset % inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2501 
2502 	return 0;
2503 }
2504 
2505 static int ocfs2_list_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
2506 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
2507 				   void *para)
2508 {
2509 	int ret = 0;
2510 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list *xl = (struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list *)para;
2511 	size_t size;
2512 	int i, block_off, new_offset;
2513 
2514 	for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(bucket->xh->xh_count); i++) {
2515 		struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = &bucket->xh->xh_entries[i];
2516 		struct xattr_handler *handler =
2517 			ocfs2_xattr_handler(ocfs2_xattr_get_type(entry));
2518 
2519 		if (handler) {
2520 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode,
2521 								bucket->xh,
2522 								i,
2523 								&block_off,
2524 								&new_offset);
2525 			if (ret)
2526 				break;
2527 			size = handler->list(inode, xl->buffer, xl->buffer_size,
2528 					     bucket->bhs[block_off]->b_data +
2529 					     new_offset,
2530 					     entry->xe_name_len);
2531 			if (xl->buffer) {
2532 				if (size > xl->buffer_size)
2533 					return -ERANGE;
2534 				xl->buffer += size;
2535 			}
2536 			xl->buffer_size -= size;
2537 		}
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	return ret;
2541 }
2542 
2543 static int ocfs2_xattr_tree_list_index_block(struct inode *inode,
2544 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xt,
2545 					     char *buffer,
2546 					     size_t buffer_size)
2547 {
2548 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xt->xt_list;
2549 	int ret = 0;
2550 	u32 name_hash = UINT_MAX, e_cpos = 0, num_clusters = 0;
2551 	u64 p_blkno = 0;
2552 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list xl = {
2553 		.buffer = buffer,
2554 		.buffer_size = buffer_size,
2555 	};
2556 
2557 	if (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) == 0)
2558 		return 0;
2559 
2560 	while (name_hash > 0) {
2561 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(inode, name_hash, &p_blkno,
2562 					  &e_cpos, &num_clusters, el);
2563 		if (ret) {
2564 			mlog_errno(ret);
2565 			goto out;
2566 		}
2567 
2568 		ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(inode, p_blkno, num_clusters,
2569 						  ocfs2_list_xattr_bucket,
2570 						  &xl);
2571 		if (ret) {
2572 			mlog_errno(ret);
2573 			goto out;
2574 		}
2575 
2576 		if (e_cpos == 0)
2577 			break;
2578 
2579 		name_hash = e_cpos - 1;
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	ret = buffer_size - xl.buffer_size;
2583 out:
2584 	return ret;
2585 }
2586 
2587 static int cmp_xe(const void *a, const void *b)
2588 {
2589 	const struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *l = a, *r = b;
2590 	u32 l_hash = le32_to_cpu(l->xe_name_hash);
2591 	u32 r_hash = le32_to_cpu(r->xe_name_hash);
2592 
2593 	if (l_hash > r_hash)
2594 		return 1;
2595 	if (l_hash < r_hash)
2596 		return -1;
2597 	return 0;
2598 }
2599 
2600 static void swap_xe(void *a, void *b, int size)
2601 {
2602 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *l = a, *r = b, tmp;
2603 
2604 	tmp = *l;
2605 	memcpy(l, r, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
2606 	memcpy(r, &tmp, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
2607 }
2608 
2609 /*
2610  * When the ocfs2_xattr_block is filled up, new bucket will be created
2611  * and all the xattr entries will be moved to the new bucket.
2612  * Note: we need to sort the entries since they are not saved in order
2613  * in the ocfs2_xattr_block.
2614  */
2615 static void ocfs2_cp_xattr_block_to_bucket(struct inode *inode,
2616 					   struct buffer_head *xb_bh,
2617 					   struct buffer_head *xh_bh,
2618 					   struct buffer_head *data_bh)
2619 {
2620 	int i, blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2621 	u16 offset, size, off_change;
2622 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
2623 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
2624 				(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xb_bh->b_data;
2625 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xb_xh = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
2626 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh =
2627 				(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)xh_bh->b_data;
2628 	u16 count = le16_to_cpu(xb_xh->xh_count);
2629 	char *target = xh_bh->b_data, *src = xb_bh->b_data;
2630 
2631 	mlog(0, "cp xattr from block %llu to bucket %llu\n",
2632 	     (unsigned long long)xb_bh->b_blocknr,
2633 	     (unsigned long long)xh_bh->b_blocknr);
2634 
2635 	memset(xh_bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
2636 	if (data_bh)
2637 		memset(data_bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
2638 	/*
2639 	 * Since the xe_name_offset is based on ocfs2_xattr_header,
2640 	 * there is a offset change corresponding to the change of
2641 	 * ocfs2_xattr_header's position.
2642 	 */
2643 	off_change = offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs.xb_header);
2644 	xe = &xb_xh->xh_entries[count - 1];
2645 	offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) + off_change;
2646 	size = blocksize - offset;
2647 
2648 	/* copy all the names and values. */
2649 	if (data_bh)
2650 		target = data_bh->b_data;
2651 	memcpy(target + offset, src + offset, size);
2652 
2653 	/* Init new header now. */
2654 	xh->xh_count = xb_xh->xh_count;
2655 	xh->xh_num_buckets = cpu_to_le16(1);
2656 	xh->xh_name_value_len = cpu_to_le16(size);
2657 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE - size);
2658 
2659 	/* copy all the entries. */
2660 	target = xh_bh->b_data;
2661 	offset = offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_header, xh_entries);
2662 	size = count * sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
2663 	memcpy(target + offset, (char *)xb_xh + offset, size);
2664 
2665 	/* Change the xe offset for all the xe because of the move. */
2666 	off_change = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE - blocksize +
2667 		 offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs.xb_header);
2668 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2669 		le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_entries[i].xe_name_offset, off_change);
2670 
2671 	mlog(0, "copy entry: start = %u, size = %u, offset_change = %u\n",
2672 	     offset, size, off_change);
2673 
2674 	sort(target + offset, count, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry),
2675 	     cmp_xe, swap_xe);
2676 }
2677 
2678 /*
2679  * After we move xattr from block to index btree, we have to
2680  * update ocfs2_xattr_search to the new xe and base.
2681  *
2682  * When the entry is in xattr block, xattr_bh indicates the storage place.
2683  * While if the entry is in index b-tree, "bucket" indicates the
2684  * real place of the xattr.
2685  */
2686 static int ocfs2_xattr_update_xattr_search(struct inode *inode,
2687 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
2688 					   struct buffer_head *old_bh,
2689 					   struct buffer_head *new_bh)
2690 {
2691 	int ret = 0;
2692 	char *buf = old_bh->b_data;
2693 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *old_xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)buf;
2694 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *old_xh = &old_xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
2695 	int i, blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2696 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
2697 
2698 	xs->bucket.bhs[0] = new_bh;
2699 	get_bh(new_bh);
2700 	xs->bucket.xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_data;
2701 	xs->header = xs->bucket.xh;
2702 
2703 	xs->base = new_bh->b_data;
2704 	xs->end = xs->base + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2705 
2706 	if (!xs->not_found) {
2707 		if (OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE != blocksize) {
2708 			ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
2709 					xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_blocknr + 1,
2710 					blk_per_bucket - 1, &xs->bucket.bhs[1],
2711 					OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
2712 			if (ret) {
2713 				mlog_errno(ret);
2714 				return ret;
2715 			}
2716 
2717 			i = xs->here - old_xh->xh_entries;
2718 			xs->here = &xs->header->xh_entries[i];
2719 		}
2720 	}
2721 
2722 	return ret;
2723 }
2724 
2725 static int ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block(struct inode *inode,
2726 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
2727 {
2728 	int ret, credits = OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC;
2729 	u32 bit_off, len;
2730 	u64 blkno;
2731 	handle_t *handle;
2732 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2733 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2734 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac;
2735 	struct buffer_head *xh_bh = NULL, *data_bh = NULL;
2736 	struct buffer_head *xb_bh = xs->xattr_bh;
2737 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
2738 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xb_bh->b_data;
2739 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xr;
2740 	u16 xb_flags = le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags);
2741 	u16 bpb = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
2742 
2743 	mlog(0, "create xattr index block for %llu\n",
2744 	     (unsigned long long)xb_bh->b_blocknr);
2745 
2746 	BUG_ON(xb_flags & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED);
2747 
2748 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
2749 	if (ret) {
2750 		mlog_errno(ret);
2751 		goto out;
2752 	}
2753 
2754 	/*
2755 	 * XXX:
2756 	 * We can use this lock for now, and maybe move to a dedicated mutex
2757 	 * if performance becomes a problem later.
2758 	 */
2759 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2760 
2761 	/*
2762 	 * 3 more credits, one for xattr block update, one for the 1st block
2763 	 * of the new xattr bucket and one for the value/data.
2764 	 */
2765 	credits += 3;
2766 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
2767 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2768 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2769 		mlog_errno(ret);
2770 		goto out_sem;
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xb_bh,
2774 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2775 	if (ret) {
2776 		mlog_errno(ret);
2777 		goto out_commit;
2778 	}
2779 
2780 	ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb, handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off, &len);
2781 	if (ret) {
2782 		mlog_errno(ret);
2783 		goto out_commit;
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	/*
2787 	 * The bucket may spread in many blocks, and
2788 	 * we will only touch the 1st block and the last block
2789 	 * in the whole bucket(one for entry and one for data).
2790 	 */
2791 	blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, bit_off);
2792 
2793 	mlog(0, "allocate 1 cluster from %llu to xattr block\n", blkno);
2794 
2795 	xh_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, blkno);
2796 	if (!xh_bh) {
2797 		ret = -EIO;
2798 		mlog_errno(ret);
2799 		goto out_commit;
2800 	}
2801 
2802 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(inode, xh_bh);
2803 
2804 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xh_bh,
2805 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2806 	if (ret) {
2807 		mlog_errno(ret);
2808 		goto out_commit;
2809 	}
2810 
2811 	if (bpb > 1) {
2812 		data_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, blkno + bpb - 1);
2813 		if (!data_bh) {
2814 			ret = -EIO;
2815 			mlog_errno(ret);
2816 			goto out_commit;
2817 		}
2818 
2819 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(inode, data_bh);
2820 
2821 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, data_bh,
2822 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2823 		if (ret) {
2824 			mlog_errno(ret);
2825 			goto out_commit;
2826 		}
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	ocfs2_cp_xattr_block_to_bucket(inode, xb_bh, xh_bh, data_bh);
2830 
2831 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xh_bh);
2832 	if (data_bh)
2833 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, data_bh);
2834 
2835 	ocfs2_xattr_update_xattr_search(inode, xs, xb_bh, xh_bh);
2836 
2837 	/* Change from ocfs2_xattr_header to ocfs2_xattr_tree_root */
2838 	memset(&xb->xb_attrs, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
2839 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs));
2840 
2841 	xr = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root;
2842 	xr->xt_clusters = cpu_to_le32(1);
2843 	xr->xt_last_eb_blk = 0;
2844 	xr->xt_list.l_tree_depth = 0;
2845 	xr->xt_list.l_count = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_xattr_recs_per_xb(inode->i_sb));
2846 	xr->xt_list.l_next_free_rec = cpu_to_le16(1);
2847 
2848 	xr->xt_list.l_recs[0].e_cpos = 0;
2849 	xr->xt_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
2850 	xr->xt_list.l_recs[0].e_leaf_clusters = cpu_to_le16(1);
2851 
2852 	xb->xb_flags = cpu_to_le16(xb_flags | OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED);
2853 
2854 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xb_bh);
2855 	if (ret) {
2856 		mlog_errno(ret);
2857 		goto out_commit;
2858 	}
2859 
2860 out_commit:
2861 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
2862 
2863 out_sem:
2864 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2865 
2866 out:
2867 	if (data_ac)
2868 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
2869 
2870 	brelse(xh_bh);
2871 	brelse(data_bh);
2872 
2873 	return ret;
2874 }
2875 
2876 static int cmp_xe_offset(const void *a, const void *b)
2877 {
2878 	const struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *l = a, *r = b;
2879 	u32 l_name_offset = le16_to_cpu(l->xe_name_offset);
2880 	u32 r_name_offset = le16_to_cpu(r->xe_name_offset);
2881 
2882 	if (l_name_offset < r_name_offset)
2883 		return 1;
2884 	if (l_name_offset > r_name_offset)
2885 		return -1;
2886 	return 0;
2887 }
2888 
2889 /*
2890  * defrag a xattr bucket if we find that the bucket has some
2891  * holes beteen name/value pairs.
2892  * We will move all the name/value pairs to the end of the bucket
2893  * so that we can spare some space for insertion.
2894  */
2895 static int ocfs2_defrag_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
2896 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket)
2897 {
2898 	int ret, i;
2899 	size_t end, offset, len, value_len;
2900 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
2901 	char *entries, *buf, *bucket_buf = NULL;
2902 	u64 blkno = bucket->bhs[0]->b_blocknr;
2903 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
2904 	u16 xh_free_start;
2905 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2906 	size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2907 	handle_t *handle;
2908 	struct buffer_head **bhs;
2909 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
2910 
2911 	bhs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * blk_per_bucket,
2912 			GFP_NOFS);
2913 	if (!bhs)
2914 		return -ENOMEM;
2915 
2916 	ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(osb, blkno, blk_per_bucket, bhs,
2917 				OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
2918 	if (ret)
2919 		goto out;
2920 
2921 	/*
2922 	 * In order to make the operation more efficient and generic,
2923 	 * we copy all the blocks into a contiguous memory and do the
2924 	 * defragment there, so if anything is error, we will not touch
2925 	 * the real block.
2926 	 */
2927 	bucket_buf = kmalloc(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
2928 	if (!bucket_buf) {
2929 		ret = -EIO;
2930 		goto out;
2931 	}
2932 
2933 	buf = bucket_buf;
2934 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++, buf += blocksize)
2935 		memcpy(buf, bhs[i]->b_data, blocksize);
2936 
2937 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans((OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)), blk_per_bucket);
2938 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2939 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2940 		handle = NULL;
2941 		mlog_errno(ret);
2942 		goto out;
2943 	}
2944 
2945 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++) {
2946 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, bhs[i],
2947 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2948 		if (ret < 0) {
2949 			mlog_errno(ret);
2950 			goto commit;
2951 		}
2952 	}
2953 
2954 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bucket_buf;
2955 	entries = (char *)xh->xh_entries;
2956 	xh_free_start = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start);
2957 
2958 	mlog(0, "adjust xattr bucket in %llu, count = %u, "
2959 	     "xh_free_start = %u, xh_name_value_len = %u.\n",
2960 	     blkno, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count), xh_free_start,
2961 	     le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_name_value_len));
2962 
2963 	/*
2964 	 * sort all the entries by their offset.
2965 	 * the largest will be the first, so that we can
2966 	 * move them to the end one by one.
2967 	 */
2968 	sort(entries, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count),
2969 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry),
2970 	     cmp_xe_offset, swap_xe);
2971 
2972 	/* Move all name/values to the end of the bucket. */
2973 	xe = xh->xh_entries;
2974 	end = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE;
2975 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++, xe++) {
2976 		offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
2977 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
2978 			value_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(
2979 					le64_to_cpu(xe->xe_value_size));
2980 		else
2981 			value_len = OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
2982 		len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len) + value_len;
2983 
2984 		/*
2985 		 * We must make sure that the name/value pair
2986 		 * exist in the same block. So adjust end to
2987 		 * the previous block end if needed.
2988 		 */
2989 		if (((end - len) / blocksize !=
2990 			(end - 1) / blocksize))
2991 			end = end - end % blocksize;
2992 
2993 		if (end > offset + len) {
2994 			memmove(bucket_buf + end - len,
2995 				bucket_buf + offset, len);
2996 			xe->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(end - len);
2997 		}
2998 
2999 		mlog_bug_on_msg(end < offset + len, "Defrag check failed for "
3000 				"bucket %llu\n", (unsigned long long)blkno);
3001 
3002 		end -= len;
3003 	}
3004 
3005 	mlog_bug_on_msg(xh_free_start > end, "Defrag check failed for "
3006 			"bucket %llu\n", (unsigned long long)blkno);
3007 
3008 	if (xh_free_start == end)
3009 		goto commit;
3010 
3011 	memset(bucket_buf + xh_free_start, 0, end - xh_free_start);
3012 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(end);
3013 
3014 	/* sort the entries by their name_hash. */
3015 	sort(entries, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count),
3016 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry),
3017 	     cmp_xe, swap_xe);
3018 
3019 	buf = bucket_buf;
3020 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++, buf += blocksize) {
3021 		memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data, buf, blocksize);
3022 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bhs[i]);
3023 	}
3024 
3025 commit:
3026 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
3027 out:
3028 
3029 	if (bhs) {
3030 		for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
3031 			brelse(bhs[i]);
3032 	}
3033 	kfree(bhs);
3034 
3035 	kfree(bucket_buf);
3036 	return ret;
3037 }
3038 
3039 /*
3040  * Move half nums of the xattr bucket in the previous cluster to this new
3041  * cluster. We only touch the last cluster of the previous extend record.
3042  *
3043  * first_bh is the first buffer_head of a series of bucket in the same
3044  * extent rec and header_bh is the header of one bucket in this cluster.
3045  * They will be updated if we move the data header_bh contains to the new
3046  * cluster. first_hash will be set as the 1st xe's name_hash of the new cluster.
3047  */
3048 static int ocfs2_mv_xattr_bucket_cross_cluster(struct inode *inode,
3049 					       handle_t *handle,
3050 					       struct buffer_head **first_bh,
3051 					       struct buffer_head **header_bh,
3052 					       u64 new_blkno,
3053 					       u64 prev_blkno,
3054 					       u32 num_clusters,
3055 					       u32 *first_hash)
3056 {
3057 	int i, ret, credits;
3058 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
3059 	int bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
3060 	int num_buckets = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(osb);
3061 	int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3062 	struct buffer_head *old_bh, *new_bh, *prev_bh, *new_first_bh = NULL;
3063 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *new_xh;
3064 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh =
3065 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)((*first_bh)->b_data);
3066 
3067 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_num_buckets) < num_buckets);
3068 	BUG_ON(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE == osb->s_clustersize);
3069 
3070 	prev_bh = *first_bh;
3071 	get_bh(prev_bh);
3072 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)prev_bh->b_data;
3073 
3074 	prev_blkno += (num_clusters - 1) * bpc + bpc / 2;
3075 
3076 	mlog(0, "move half of xattrs in cluster %llu to %llu\n",
3077 	     prev_blkno, new_blkno);
3078 
3079 	/*
3080 	 * We need to update the 1st half of the new cluster and
3081 	 * 1 more for the update of the 1st bucket of the previous
3082 	 * extent record.
3083 	 */
3084 	credits = bpc / 2 + 1;
3085 	ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
3086 	if (ret) {
3087 		mlog_errno(ret);
3088 		goto out;
3089 	}
3090 
3091 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, prev_bh,
3092 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3093 	if (ret) {
3094 		mlog_errno(ret);
3095 		goto out;
3096 	}
3097 
3098 	for (i = 0; i < bpc / 2; i++, prev_blkno++, new_blkno++) {
3099 		old_bh = new_bh = NULL;
3100 		new_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, new_blkno);
3101 		if (!new_bh) {
3102 			ret = -EIO;
3103 			mlog_errno(ret);
3104 			goto out;
3105 		}
3106 
3107 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(inode, new_bh);
3108 
3109 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, new_bh,
3110 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
3111 		if (ret < 0) {
3112 			mlog_errno(ret);
3113 			brelse(new_bh);
3114 			goto out;
3115 		}
3116 
3117 		ret = ocfs2_read_block(osb, prev_blkno,
3118 				       &old_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
3119 		if (ret < 0) {
3120 			mlog_errno(ret);
3121 			brelse(new_bh);
3122 			goto out;
3123 		}
3124 
3125 		memcpy(new_bh->b_data, old_bh->b_data, blocksize);
3126 
3127 		if (i == 0) {
3128 			new_xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)new_bh->b_data;
3129 			new_xh->xh_num_buckets = cpu_to_le16(num_buckets / 2);
3130 
3131 			if (first_hash)
3132 				*first_hash = le32_to_cpu(
3133 					new_xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
3134 			new_first_bh = new_bh;
3135 			get_bh(new_first_bh);
3136 		}
3137 
3138 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
3139 
3140 		if (*header_bh == old_bh) {
3141 			brelse(*header_bh);
3142 			*header_bh = new_bh;
3143 			get_bh(*header_bh);
3144 
3145 			brelse(*first_bh);
3146 			*first_bh = new_first_bh;
3147 			get_bh(*first_bh);
3148 		}
3149 		brelse(new_bh);
3150 		brelse(old_bh);
3151 	}
3152 
3153 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_num_buckets, -(num_buckets / 2));
3154 
3155 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, prev_bh);
3156 out:
3157 	brelse(prev_bh);
3158 	brelse(new_first_bh);
3159 	return ret;
3160 }
3161 
3162 static int ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
3163 				   u64 blkno,
3164 				   struct buffer_head **bhs,
3165 				   int new)
3166 {
3167 	int ret = 0;
3168 	u16 i, blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3169 
3170 	if (!new)
3171 		return ocfs2_read_blocks(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), blkno,
3172 					 blk_per_bucket, bhs,
3173 					 OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
3174 
3175 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++) {
3176 		bhs[i] = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, blkno + i);
3177 		if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
3178 			ret = -EIO;
3179 			mlog_errno(ret);
3180 			break;
3181 		}
3182 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(inode, bhs[i]);
3183 	}
3184 
3185 	return ret;
3186 }
3187 
3188 /*
3189  * Move half num of the xattrs in old bucket(blk) to new bucket(new_blk).
3190  * first_hash will record the 1st hash of the new bucket.
3191  */
3192 static int ocfs2_half_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
3193 				   handle_t *handle,
3194 				   u64 blk,
3195 				   u64 new_blk,
3196 				   u32 *first_hash,
3197 				   int new_bucket_head)
3198 {
3199 	int ret, i;
3200 	u16 count, start, len, name_value_len, xe_len, name_offset;
3201 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3202 	struct buffer_head **s_bhs, **t_bhs = NULL;
3203 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
3204 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
3205 	int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3206 
3207 	mlog(0, "move half of xattrs from bucket %llu to %llu\n",
3208 	     blk, new_blk);
3209 
3210 	s_bhs = kcalloc(blk_per_bucket, sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
3211 	if (!s_bhs)
3212 		return -ENOMEM;
3213 
3214 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(inode, blk, s_bhs, 0);
3215 	if (ret) {
3216 		mlog_errno(ret);
3217 		goto out;
3218 	}
3219 
3220 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, s_bhs[0],
3221 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3222 	if (ret) {
3223 		mlog_errno(ret);
3224 		goto out;
3225 	}
3226 
3227 	t_bhs = kcalloc(blk_per_bucket, sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
3228 	if (!t_bhs) {
3229 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3230 		goto out;
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(inode, new_blk, t_bhs, new_bucket_head);
3234 	if (ret) {
3235 		mlog_errno(ret);
3236 		goto out;
3237 	}
3238 
3239 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++) {
3240 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, t_bhs[i],
3241 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
3242 		if (ret) {
3243 			mlog_errno(ret);
3244 			goto out;
3245 		}
3246 	}
3247 
3248 	/* copy the whole bucket to the new first. */
3249 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
3250 		memcpy(t_bhs[i]->b_data, s_bhs[i]->b_data, blocksize);
3251 
3252 	/* update the new bucket. */
3253 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)t_bhs[0]->b_data;
3254 	count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
3255 	start = count / 2;
3256 
3257 	/*
3258 	 * Calculate the total name/value len and xh_free_start for
3259 	 * the old bucket first.
3260 	 */
3261 	name_offset = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE;
3262 	name_value_len = 0;
3263 	for (i = 0; i < start; i++) {
3264 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
3265 		xe_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
3266 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
3267 			xe_len +=
3268 			   OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(le64_to_cpu(xe->xe_value_size));
3269 		else
3270 			xe_len += OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
3271 		name_value_len += xe_len;
3272 		if (le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) < name_offset)
3273 			name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	/*
3277 	 * Now begin the modification to the new bucket.
3278 	 *
3279 	 * In the new bucket, We just move the xattr entry to the beginning
3280 	 * and don't touch the name/value. So there will be some holes in the
3281 	 * bucket, and they will be removed when ocfs2_defrag_xattr_bucket is
3282 	 * called.
3283 	 */
3284 	xe = &xh->xh_entries[start];
3285 	len = sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) * (count - start);
3286 	mlog(0, "mv xattr entry len %d from %d to %d\n", len,
3287 	     (int)((char *)xe - (char *)xh),
3288 	     (int)((char *)xh->xh_entries - (char *)xh));
3289 	memmove((char *)xh->xh_entries, (char *)xe, len);
3290 	xe = &xh->xh_entries[count - start];
3291 	len = sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) * start;
3292 	memset((char *)xe, 0, len);
3293 
3294 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_count, -start);
3295 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_name_value_len, -name_value_len);
3296 
3297 	/* Calculate xh_free_start for the new bucket. */
3298 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE);
3299 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
3300 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
3301 		xe_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
3302 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
3303 			xe_len +=
3304 			   OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(le64_to_cpu(xe->xe_value_size));
3305 		else
3306 			xe_len += OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
3307 		if (le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) <
3308 		    le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start))
3309 			xh->xh_free_start = xe->xe_name_offset;
3310 	}
3311 
3312 	/* set xh->xh_num_buckets for the new xh. */
3313 	if (new_bucket_head)
3314 		xh->xh_num_buckets = cpu_to_le16(1);
3315 	else
3316 		xh->xh_num_buckets = 0;
3317 
3318 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++) {
3319 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, t_bhs[i]);
3320 		if (ret)
3321 			mlog_errno(ret);
3322 	}
3323 
3324 	/* store the first_hash of the new bucket. */
3325 	if (first_hash)
3326 		*first_hash = le32_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
3327 
3328 	/*
3329 	 * Now only update the 1st block of the old bucket.
3330 	 * Please note that the entry has been sorted already above.
3331 	 */
3332 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)s_bhs[0]->b_data;
3333 	memset(&xh->xh_entries[start], 0,
3334 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) * (count - start));
3335 	xh->xh_count = cpu_to_le16(start);
3336 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(name_offset);
3337 	xh->xh_name_value_len = cpu_to_le16(name_value_len);
3338 
3339 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, s_bhs[0]);
3340 	if (ret)
3341 		mlog_errno(ret);
3342 
3343 out:
3344 	if (s_bhs) {
3345 		for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
3346 			brelse(s_bhs[i]);
3347 	}
3348 	kfree(s_bhs);
3349 
3350 	if (t_bhs) {
3351 		for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
3352 			brelse(t_bhs[i]);
3353 	}
3354 	kfree(t_bhs);
3355 
3356 	return ret;
3357 }
3358 
3359 /*
3360  * Copy xattr from one bucket to another bucket.
3361  *
3362  * The caller must make sure that the journal transaction
3363  * has enough space for journaling.
3364  */
3365 static int ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
3366 				 handle_t *handle,
3367 				 u64 s_blkno,
3368 				 u64 t_blkno,
3369 				 int t_is_new)
3370 {
3371 	int ret, i;
3372 	int blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3373 	int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3374 	struct buffer_head **s_bhs, **t_bhs = NULL;
3375 
3376 	BUG_ON(s_blkno == t_blkno);
3377 
3378 	mlog(0, "cp bucket %llu to %llu, target is %d\n",
3379 	     s_blkno, t_blkno, t_is_new);
3380 
3381 	s_bhs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * blk_per_bucket,
3382 			GFP_NOFS);
3383 	if (!s_bhs)
3384 		return -ENOMEM;
3385 
3386 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(inode, s_blkno, s_bhs, 0);
3387 	if (ret)
3388 		goto out;
3389 
3390 	t_bhs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * blk_per_bucket,
3391 			GFP_NOFS);
3392 	if (!t_bhs) {
3393 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3394 		goto out;
3395 	}
3396 
3397 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(inode, t_blkno, t_bhs, t_is_new);
3398 	if (ret)
3399 		goto out;
3400 
3401 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++) {
3402 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, t_bhs[i],
3403 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3404 		if (ret)
3405 			goto out;
3406 	}
3407 
3408 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++) {
3409 		memcpy(t_bhs[i]->b_data, s_bhs[i]->b_data, blocksize);
3410 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, t_bhs[i]);
3411 	}
3412 
3413 out:
3414 	if (s_bhs) {
3415 		for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
3416 			brelse(s_bhs[i]);
3417 	}
3418 	kfree(s_bhs);
3419 
3420 	if (t_bhs) {
3421 		for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
3422 			brelse(t_bhs[i]);
3423 	}
3424 	kfree(t_bhs);
3425 
3426 	return ret;
3427 }
3428 
3429 /*
3430  * Copy one xattr cluster from src_blk to to_blk.
3431  * The to_blk will become the first bucket header of the cluster, so its
3432  * xh_num_buckets will be initialized as the bucket num in the cluster.
3433  */
3434 static int ocfs2_cp_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
3435 				  handle_t *handle,
3436 				  struct buffer_head *first_bh,
3437 				  u64 src_blk,
3438 				  u64 to_blk,
3439 				  u32 *first_hash)
3440 {
3441 	int i, ret, credits;
3442 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
3443 	int bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
3444 	int num_buckets = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(osb);
3445 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3446 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
3447 	u64 to_blk_start = to_blk;
3448 
3449 	mlog(0, "cp xattrs from cluster %llu to %llu\n", src_blk, to_blk);
3450 
3451 	/*
3452 	 * We need to update the new cluster and 1 more for the update of
3453 	 * the 1st bucket of the previous extent rec.
3454 	 */
3455 	credits = bpc + 1;
3456 	ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
3457 	if (ret) {
3458 		mlog_errno(ret);
3459 		goto out;
3460 	}
3461 
3462 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, first_bh,
3463 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3464 	if (ret) {
3465 		mlog_errno(ret);
3466 		goto out;
3467 	}
3468 
3469 	for (i = 0; i < num_buckets; i++) {
3470 		ret = ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket(inode, handle,
3471 					    src_blk, to_blk, 1);
3472 		if (ret) {
3473 			mlog_errno(ret);
3474 			goto out;
3475 		}
3476 
3477 		src_blk += ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3478 		to_blk += ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3479 	}
3480 
3481 	/* update the old bucket header. */
3482 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)first_bh->b_data;
3483 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_num_buckets, -num_buckets);
3484 
3485 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, first_bh);
3486 
3487 	/* update the new bucket header. */
3488 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(osb, to_blk_start, &bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
3489 	if (ret < 0) {
3490 		mlog_errno(ret);
3491 		goto out;
3492 	}
3493 
3494 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, bh,
3495 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3496 	if (ret) {
3497 		mlog_errno(ret);
3498 		goto out;
3499 	}
3500 
3501 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bh->b_data;
3502 	xh->xh_num_buckets = cpu_to_le16(num_buckets);
3503 
3504 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
3505 
3506 	if (first_hash)
3507 		*first_hash = le32_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
3508 out:
3509 	brelse(bh);
3510 	return ret;
3511 }
3512 
3513 /*
3514  * Move half of the xattrs in this cluster to the new cluster.
3515  * This function should only be called when bucket size == cluster size.
3516  * Otherwise ocfs2_mv_xattr_bucket_cross_cluster should be used instead.
3517  */
3518 static int ocfs2_half_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
3519 				    handle_t *handle,
3520 				    u64 prev_blk,
3521 				    u64 new_blk,
3522 				    u32 *first_hash)
3523 {
3524 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3525 	int ret, credits = 2 * blk_per_bucket;
3526 
3527 	BUG_ON(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE < OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_clustersize);
3528 
3529 	ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
3530 	if (ret) {
3531 		mlog_errno(ret);
3532 		return ret;
3533 	}
3534 
3535 	/* Move half of the xattr in start_blk to the next bucket. */
3536 	return  ocfs2_half_xattr_bucket(inode, handle, prev_blk,
3537 					new_blk, first_hash, 1);
3538 }
3539 
3540 /*
3541  * Move some xattrs from the old cluster to the new one since they are not
3542  * contiguous in ocfs2 xattr tree.
3543  *
3544  * new_blk starts a new separate cluster, and we will move some xattrs from
3545  * prev_blk to it. v_start will be set as the first name hash value in this
3546  * new cluster so that it can be used as e_cpos during tree insertion and
3547  * don't collide with our original b-tree operations. first_bh and header_bh
3548  * will also be updated since they will be used in ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket
3549  * to extend the insert bucket.
3550  *
3551  * The problem is how much xattr should we move to the new one and when should
3552  * we update first_bh and header_bh?
3553  * 1. If cluster size > bucket size, that means the previous cluster has more
3554  *    than 1 bucket, so just move half nums of bucket into the new cluster and
3555  *    update the first_bh and header_bh if the insert bucket has been moved
3556  *    to the new cluster.
3557  * 2. If cluster_size == bucket_size:
3558  *    a) If the previous extent rec has more than one cluster and the insert
3559  *       place isn't in the last cluster, copy the entire last cluster to the
3560  *       new one. This time, we don't need to upate the first_bh and header_bh
3561  *       since they will not be moved into the new cluster.
3562  *    b) Otherwise, move the bottom half of the xattrs in the last cluster into
3563  *       the new one. And we set the extend flag to zero if the insert place is
3564  *       moved into the new allocated cluster since no extend is needed.
3565  */
3566 static int ocfs2_adjust_xattr_cross_cluster(struct inode *inode,
3567 					    handle_t *handle,
3568 					    struct buffer_head **first_bh,
3569 					    struct buffer_head **header_bh,
3570 					    u64 new_blk,
3571 					    u64 prev_blk,
3572 					    u32 prev_clusters,
3573 					    u32 *v_start,
3574 					    int *extend)
3575 {
3576 	int ret = 0;
3577 	int bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
3578 
3579 	mlog(0, "adjust xattrs from cluster %llu len %u to %llu\n",
3580 	     prev_blk, prev_clusters, new_blk);
3581 
3582 	if (ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)) > 1)
3583 		ret = ocfs2_mv_xattr_bucket_cross_cluster(inode,
3584 							  handle,
3585 							  first_bh,
3586 							  header_bh,
3587 							  new_blk,
3588 							  prev_blk,
3589 							  prev_clusters,
3590 							  v_start);
3591 	else {
3592 		u64 last_blk = prev_blk + bpc * (prev_clusters - 1);
3593 
3594 		if (prev_clusters > 1 && (*header_bh)->b_blocknr != last_blk)
3595 			ret = ocfs2_cp_xattr_cluster(inode, handle, *first_bh,
3596 						     last_blk, new_blk,
3597 						     v_start);
3598 		else {
3599 			ret = ocfs2_half_xattr_cluster(inode, handle,
3600 						       last_blk, new_blk,
3601 						       v_start);
3602 
3603 			if ((*header_bh)->b_blocknr == last_blk && extend)
3604 				*extend = 0;
3605 		}
3606 	}
3607 
3608 	return ret;
3609 }
3610 
3611 /*
3612  * Add a new cluster for xattr storage.
3613  *
3614  * If the new cluster is contiguous with the previous one, it will be
3615  * appended to the same extent record, and num_clusters will be updated.
3616  * If not, we will insert a new extent for it and move some xattrs in
3617  * the last cluster into the new allocated one.
3618  * We also need to limit the maximum size of a btree leaf, otherwise we'll
3619  * lose the benefits of hashing because we'll have to search large leaves.
3620  * So now the maximum size is OCFS2_MAX_XATTR_TREE_LEAF_SIZE(or clustersize,
3621  * if it's bigger).
3622  *
3623  * first_bh is the first block of the previous extent rec and header_bh
3624  * indicates the bucket we will insert the new xattrs. They will be updated
3625  * when the header_bh is moved into the new cluster.
3626  */
3627 static int ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
3628 				       struct buffer_head *root_bh,
3629 				       struct buffer_head **first_bh,
3630 				       struct buffer_head **header_bh,
3631 				       u32 *num_clusters,
3632 				       u32 prev_cpos,
3633 				       u64 prev_blkno,
3634 				       int *extend)
3635 {
3636 	int ret, credits;
3637 	u16 bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
3638 	u32 prev_clusters = *num_clusters;
3639 	u32 clusters_to_add = 1, bit_off, num_bits, v_start = 0;
3640 	u64 block;
3641 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3642 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
3643 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
3644 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
3645 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3646 
3647 	mlog(0, "Add new xattr cluster for %llu, previous xattr hash = %u, "
3648 	     "previous xattr blkno = %llu\n",
3649 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
3650 	     prev_cpos, prev_blkno);
3651 
3652 	ocfs2_init_xattr_tree_extent_tree(&et, inode, root_bh);
3653 
3654 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et, clusters_to_add, 0,
3655 				    &data_ac, &meta_ac);
3656 	if (ret) {
3657 		mlog_errno(ret);
3658 		goto leave;
3659 	}
3660 
3661 	credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, et.et_root_el,
3662 					    clusters_to_add);
3663 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3664 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3665 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
3666 		handle = NULL;
3667 		mlog_errno(ret);
3668 		goto leave;
3669 	}
3670 
3671 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, root_bh,
3672 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3673 	if (ret < 0) {
3674 		mlog_errno(ret);
3675 		goto leave;
3676 	}
3677 
3678 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb, handle, data_ac, 1,
3679 				     clusters_to_add, &bit_off, &num_bits);
3680 	if (ret < 0) {
3681 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3682 			mlog_errno(ret);
3683 		goto leave;
3684 	}
3685 
3686 	BUG_ON(num_bits > clusters_to_add);
3687 
3688 	block = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off);
3689 	mlog(0, "Allocating %u clusters at block %u for xattr in inode %llu\n",
3690 	     num_bits, bit_off, (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
3691 
3692 	if (prev_blkno + prev_clusters * bpc == block &&
3693 	    (prev_clusters + num_bits) << osb->s_clustersize_bits <=
3694 	     OCFS2_MAX_XATTR_TREE_LEAF_SIZE) {
3695 		/*
3696 		 * If this cluster is contiguous with the old one and
3697 		 * adding this new cluster, we don't surpass the limit of
3698 		 * OCFS2_MAX_XATTR_TREE_LEAF_SIZE, cool. We will let it be
3699 		 * initialized and used like other buckets in the previous
3700 		 * cluster.
3701 		 * So add it as a contiguous one. The caller will handle
3702 		 * its init process.
3703 		 */
3704 		v_start = prev_cpos + prev_clusters;
3705 		*num_clusters = prev_clusters + num_bits;
3706 		mlog(0, "Add contiguous %u clusters to previous extent rec.\n",
3707 		     num_bits);
3708 	} else {
3709 		ret = ocfs2_adjust_xattr_cross_cluster(inode,
3710 						       handle,
3711 						       first_bh,
3712 						       header_bh,
3713 						       block,
3714 						       prev_blkno,
3715 						       prev_clusters,
3716 						       &v_start,
3717 						       extend);
3718 		if (ret) {
3719 			mlog_errno(ret);
3720 			goto leave;
3721 		}
3722 	}
3723 
3724 	if (handle->h_buffer_credits < credits) {
3725 		/*
3726 		 * The journal has been restarted before, and don't
3727 		 * have enough space for the insertion, so extend it
3728 		 * here.
3729 		 */
3730 		ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
3731 		if (ret) {
3732 			mlog_errno(ret);
3733 			goto leave;
3734 		}
3735 	}
3736 	mlog(0, "Insert %u clusters at block %llu for xattr at %u\n",
3737 	     num_bits, block, v_start);
3738 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(osb, handle, inode, &et, v_start, block,
3739 				  num_bits, 0, meta_ac);
3740 	if (ret < 0) {
3741 		mlog_errno(ret);
3742 		goto leave;
3743 	}
3744 
3745 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, root_bh);
3746 	if (ret < 0) {
3747 		mlog_errno(ret);
3748 		goto leave;
3749 	}
3750 
3751 leave:
3752 	if (handle)
3753 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3754 	if (data_ac)
3755 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3756 	if (meta_ac)
3757 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3758 
3759 	return ret;
3760 }
3761 
3762 /*
3763  * Extend a new xattr bucket and move xattrs to the end one by one until
3764  * We meet with start_bh. Only move half of the xattrs to the bucket after it.
3765  */
3766 static int ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
3767 				     struct buffer_head *first_bh,
3768 				     struct buffer_head *start_bh,
3769 				     u32 num_clusters)
3770 {
3771 	int ret, credits;
3772 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
3773 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3774 	u64 start_blk = start_bh->b_blocknr, end_blk;
3775 	u32 num_buckets = num_clusters * ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(osb);
3776 	handle_t *handle;
3777 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *first_xh =
3778 				(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)first_bh->b_data;
3779 	u16 bucket = le16_to_cpu(first_xh->xh_num_buckets);
3780 
3781 	mlog(0, "extend xattr bucket in %llu, xattr extend rec starting "
3782 	     "from %llu, len = %u\n", start_blk,
3783 	     (unsigned long long)first_bh->b_blocknr, num_clusters);
3784 
3785 	BUG_ON(bucket >= num_buckets);
3786 
3787 	end_blk = first_bh->b_blocknr + (bucket - 1) * blk_per_bucket;
3788 
3789 	/*
3790 	 * We will touch all the buckets after the start_bh(include it).
3791 	 * Add one more bucket and modify the first_bh.
3792 	 */
3793 	credits = end_blk - start_blk + 2 * blk_per_bucket + 1;
3794 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3795 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3796 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
3797 		handle = NULL;
3798 		mlog_errno(ret);
3799 		goto out;
3800 	}
3801 
3802 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, first_bh,
3803 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3804 	if (ret) {
3805 		mlog_errno(ret);
3806 		goto commit;
3807 	}
3808 
3809 	while (end_blk != start_blk) {
3810 		ret = ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket(inode, handle, end_blk,
3811 					    end_blk + blk_per_bucket, 0);
3812 		if (ret)
3813 			goto commit;
3814 		end_blk -= blk_per_bucket;
3815 	}
3816 
3817 	/* Move half of the xattr in start_blk to the next bucket. */
3818 	ret = ocfs2_half_xattr_bucket(inode, handle, start_blk,
3819 				      start_blk + blk_per_bucket, NULL, 0);
3820 
3821 	le16_add_cpu(&first_xh->xh_num_buckets, 1);
3822 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, first_bh);
3823 
3824 commit:
3825 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3826 out:
3827 	return ret;
3828 }
3829 
3830 /*
3831  * Add new xattr bucket in an extent record and adjust the buckets accordingly.
3832  * xb_bh is the ocfs2_xattr_block.
3833  * We will move all the buckets starting from header_bh to the next place. As
3834  * for this one, half num of its xattrs will be moved to the next one.
3835  *
3836  * We will allocate a new cluster if current cluster is full and adjust
3837  * header_bh and first_bh if the insert place is moved to the new cluster.
3838  */
3839 static int ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
3840 				      struct buffer_head *xb_bh,
3841 				      struct buffer_head *header_bh)
3842 {
3843 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *first_xh = NULL;
3844 	struct buffer_head *first_bh = NULL;
3845 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
3846 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xb_bh->b_data;
3847 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xb_root = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root;
3848 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xb_root->xt_list;
3849 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh =
3850 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)header_bh->b_data;
3851 	u32 name_hash = le32_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
3852 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
3853 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb);
3854 	int ret, num_buckets, extend = 1;
3855 	u64 p_blkno;
3856 	u32 e_cpos, num_clusters;
3857 
3858 	mlog(0, "Add new xattr bucket starting form %llu\n",
3859 	     (unsigned long long)header_bh->b_blocknr);
3860 
3861 	/*
3862 	 * Add refrence for header_bh here because it may be
3863 	 * changed in ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster and we need
3864 	 * to free it in the end.
3865 	 */
3866 	get_bh(header_bh);
3867 
3868 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(inode, name_hash, &p_blkno, &e_cpos,
3869 				  &num_clusters, el);
3870 	if (ret) {
3871 		mlog_errno(ret);
3872 		goto out;
3873 	}
3874 
3875 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(osb, p_blkno,
3876 			       &first_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
3877 	if (ret) {
3878 		mlog_errno(ret);
3879 		goto out;
3880 	}
3881 
3882 	num_buckets = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(osb) * num_clusters;
3883 	first_xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)first_bh->b_data;
3884 
3885 	if (num_buckets == le16_to_cpu(first_xh->xh_num_buckets)) {
3886 		ret = ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster(inode,
3887 						  xb_bh,
3888 						  &first_bh,
3889 						  &header_bh,
3890 						  &num_clusters,
3891 						  e_cpos,
3892 						  p_blkno,
3893 						  &extend);
3894 		if (ret) {
3895 			mlog_errno(ret);
3896 			goto out;
3897 		}
3898 	}
3899 
3900 	if (extend)
3901 		ret = ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket(inode,
3902 						first_bh,
3903 						header_bh,
3904 						num_clusters);
3905 	if (ret)
3906 		mlog_errno(ret);
3907 out:
3908 	brelse(first_bh);
3909 	brelse(header_bh);
3910 	return ret;
3911 }
3912 
3913 static inline char *ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_val(struct inode *inode,
3914 					struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
3915 					int offs)
3916 {
3917 	int block_off = offs >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3918 
3919 	offs = offs % inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3920 	return bucket->bhs[block_off]->b_data + offs;
3921 }
3922 
3923 /*
3924  * Handle the normal xattr set, including replace, delete and new.
3925  *
3926  * Note: "local" indicates the real data's locality. So we can't
3927  * just its bucket locality by its length.
3928  */
3929 static void ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_normal(struct inode *inode,
3930 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
3931 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
3932 					 u32 name_hash,
3933 					 int local)
3934 {
3935 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *last, *xe;
3936 	int name_len = strlen(xi->name);
3937 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = xs->header;
3938 	u16 count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count), start;
3939 	size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3940 	char *val;
3941 	size_t offs, size, new_size;
3942 
3943 	last = &xh->xh_entries[count];
3944 	if (!xs->not_found) {
3945 		xe = xs->here;
3946 		offs = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
3947 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
3948 			size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
3949 			OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(le64_to_cpu(xe->xe_value_size));
3950 		else
3951 			size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
3952 			OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE);
3953 
3954 		/*
3955 		 * If the new value will be stored outside, xi->value has been
3956 		 * initalized as an empty ocfs2_xattr_value_root, and the same
3957 		 * goes with xi->value_len, so we can set new_size safely here.
3958 		 * See ocfs2_xattr_set_in_bucket.
3959 		 */
3960 		new_size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) +
3961 			   OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len);
3962 
3963 		le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_name_value_len, -size);
3964 		if (xi->value) {
3965 			if (new_size > size)
3966 				goto set_new_name_value;
3967 
3968 			/* Now replace the old value with new one. */
3969 			if (local)
3970 				xe->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(xi->value_len);
3971 			else
3972 				xe->xe_value_size = 0;
3973 
3974 			val = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_val(inode,
3975 							 &xs->bucket, offs);
3976 			memset(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len), 0,
3977 			       size - OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len));
3978 			if (OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len) > 0)
3979 				memcpy(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len),
3980 				       xi->value, xi->value_len);
3981 
3982 			le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_name_value_len, new_size);
3983 			ocfs2_xattr_set_local(xe, local);
3984 			return;
3985 		} else {
3986 			/*
3987 			 * Remove the old entry if there is more than one.
3988 			 * We don't remove the last entry so that we can
3989 			 * use it to indicate the hash value of the empty
3990 			 * bucket.
3991 			 */
3992 			last -= 1;
3993 			le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_count, -1);
3994 			if (xh->xh_count) {
3995 				memmove(xe, xe + 1,
3996 					(void *)last - (void *)xe);
3997 				memset(last, 0,
3998 				       sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
3999 			} else
4000 				xh->xh_free_start =
4001 					cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE);
4002 
4003 			return;
4004 		}
4005 	} else {
4006 		/* find a new entry for insert. */
4007 		int low = 0, high = count - 1, tmp;
4008 		struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *tmp_xe;
4009 
4010 		while (low <= high && count) {
4011 			tmp = (low + high) / 2;
4012 			tmp_xe = &xh->xh_entries[tmp];
4013 
4014 			if (name_hash > le32_to_cpu(tmp_xe->xe_name_hash))
4015 				low = tmp + 1;
4016 			else if (name_hash <
4017 				 le32_to_cpu(tmp_xe->xe_name_hash))
4018 				high = tmp - 1;
4019 			else {
4020 				low = tmp;
4021 				break;
4022 			}
4023 		}
4024 
4025 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[low];
4026 		if (low != count)
4027 			memmove(xe + 1, xe, (void *)last - (void *)xe);
4028 
4029 		le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_count, 1);
4030 		memset(xe, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
4031 		xe->xe_name_hash = cpu_to_le32(name_hash);
4032 		xe->xe_name_len = name_len;
4033 		ocfs2_xattr_set_type(xe, xi->name_index);
4034 	}
4035 
4036 set_new_name_value:
4037 	/* Insert the new name+value. */
4038 	size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len);
4039 
4040 	/*
4041 	 * We must make sure that the name/value pair
4042 	 * exists in the same block.
4043 	 */
4044 	offs = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start);
4045 	start = offs - size;
4046 
4047 	if (start >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits !=
4048 	    (offs - 1) >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) {
4049 		offs = offs - offs % blocksize;
4050 		xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(offs);
4051 	}
4052 
4053 	val = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_val(inode,
4054 					 &xs->bucket, offs - size);
4055 	xe->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(offs - size);
4056 
4057 	memset(val, 0, size);
4058 	memcpy(val, xi->name, name_len);
4059 	memcpy(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len), xi->value, xi->value_len);
4060 
4061 	xe->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(xi->value_len);
4062 	ocfs2_xattr_set_local(xe, local);
4063 	xs->here = xe;
4064 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_free_start, -size);
4065 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_name_value_len, size);
4066 
4067 	return;
4068 }
4069 
4070 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_handle_journal(struct inode *inode,
4071 					     handle_t *handle,
4072 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
4073 					     struct buffer_head **bhs,
4074 					     u16 bh_num)
4075 {
4076 	int ret = 0, off, block_off;
4077 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = xs->here;
4078 
4079 	/*
4080 	 * First calculate all the blocks we should journal_access
4081 	 * and journal_dirty. The first block should always be touched.
4082 	 */
4083 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bhs[0]);
4084 	if (ret)
4085 		mlog_errno(ret);
4086 
4087 	/* calc the data. */
4088 	off = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
4089 	block_off = off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
4090 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bhs[block_off]);
4091 	if (ret)
4092 		mlog_errno(ret);
4093 
4094 	return ret;
4095 }
4096 
4097 /*
4098  * Set the xattr entry in the specified bucket.
4099  * The bucket is indicated by xs->bucket and it should have the enough
4100  * space for the xattr insertion.
4101  */
4102 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_in_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4103 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
4104 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
4105 					   u32 name_hash,
4106 					   int local)
4107 {
4108 	int i, ret;
4109 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4110 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
4111 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
4112 
4113 	mlog(0, "Set xattr entry len = %lu index = %d in bucket %llu\n",
4114 	     (unsigned long)xi->value_len, xi->name_index,
4115 	     (unsigned long long)xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_blocknr);
4116 
4117 	if (!xs->bucket.bhs[1]) {
4118 		ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(osb,
4119 					xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_blocknr + 1,
4120 					blk_per_bucket - 1, &xs->bucket.bhs[1],
4121 					OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
4122 		if (ret) {
4123 			mlog_errno(ret);
4124 			goto out;
4125 		}
4126 	}
4127 
4128 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, blk_per_bucket);
4129 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4130 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4131 		handle = NULL;
4132 		mlog_errno(ret);
4133 		goto out;
4134 	}
4135 
4136 	for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++) {
4137 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->bucket.bhs[i],
4138 					   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4139 		if (ret < 0) {
4140 			mlog_errno(ret);
4141 			goto out;
4142 		}
4143 	}
4144 
4145 	ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_normal(inode, xi, xs, name_hash, local);
4146 
4147 	/*Only dirty the blocks we have touched in set xattr. */
4148 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_handle_journal(inode, handle, xs,
4149 						xs->bucket.bhs, blk_per_bucket);
4150 	if (ret)
4151 		mlog_errno(ret);
4152 out:
4153 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4154 
4155 	return ret;
4156 }
4157 
4158 static int ocfs2_xattr_value_update_size(struct inode *inode,
4159 					 struct buffer_head *xe_bh,
4160 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe,
4161 					 u64 new_size)
4162 {
4163 	int ret;
4164 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
4165 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4166 
4167 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, 1);
4168 	if (handle == NULL) {
4169 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4170 		mlog_errno(ret);
4171 		goto out;
4172 	}
4173 
4174 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xe_bh,
4175 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4176 	if (ret < 0) {
4177 		mlog_errno(ret);
4178 		goto out_commit;
4179 	}
4180 
4181 	xe->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(new_size);
4182 
4183 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xe_bh);
4184 	if (ret < 0)
4185 		mlog_errno(ret);
4186 
4187 out_commit:
4188 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4189 out:
4190 	return ret;
4191 }
4192 
4193 /*
4194  * Truncate the specified xe_off entry in xattr bucket.
4195  * bucket is indicated by header_bh and len is the new length.
4196  * Both the ocfs2_xattr_value_root and the entry will be updated here.
4197  *
4198  * Copy the new updated xe and xe_value_root to new_xe and new_xv if needed.
4199  */
4200 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate(struct inode *inode,
4201 					     struct buffer_head *header_bh,
4202 					     int xe_off,
4203 					     int len)
4204 {
4205 	int ret, offset;
4206 	u64 value_blk;
4207 	struct buffer_head *value_bh = NULL;
4208 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
4209 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
4210 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh =
4211 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)header_bh->b_data;
4212 	size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4213 
4214 	xe = &xh->xh_entries[xe_off];
4215 
4216 	BUG_ON(!xe || ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe));
4217 
4218 	offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) +
4219 		 OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
4220 
4221 	value_blk = offset / blocksize;
4222 
4223 	/* We don't allow ocfs2_xattr_value to be stored in different block. */
4224 	BUG_ON(value_blk != (offset + OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE - 1) / blocksize);
4225 	value_blk += header_bh->b_blocknr;
4226 
4227 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), value_blk,
4228 			       &value_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
4229 	if (ret) {
4230 		mlog_errno(ret);
4231 		goto out;
4232 	}
4233 
4234 	xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
4235 		(value_bh->b_data + offset % blocksize);
4236 
4237 	mlog(0, "truncate %u in xattr bucket %llu to %d bytes.\n",
4238 	     xe_off, (unsigned long long)header_bh->b_blocknr, len);
4239 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(inode, value_bh, xv, len);
4240 	if (ret) {
4241 		mlog_errno(ret);
4242 		goto out;
4243 	}
4244 
4245 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_update_size(inode, header_bh, xe, len);
4246 	if (ret) {
4247 		mlog_errno(ret);
4248 		goto out;
4249 	}
4250 
4251 out:
4252 	brelse(value_bh);
4253 	return ret;
4254 }
4255 
4256 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate_xs(struct inode *inode,
4257 						struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
4258 						int len)
4259 {
4260 	int ret, offset;
4261 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = xs->here;
4262 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)xs->base;
4263 
4264 	BUG_ON(!xs->bucket.bhs[0] || !xe || ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe));
4265 
4266 	offset = xe - xh->xh_entries;
4267 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate(inode, xs->bucket.bhs[0],
4268 						offset, len);
4269 	if (ret)
4270 		mlog_errno(ret);
4271 
4272 	return ret;
4273 }
4274 
4275 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_set_value_outside(struct inode *inode,
4276 						struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
4277 						char *val,
4278 						int value_len)
4279 {
4280 	int offset;
4281 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
4282 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = xs->here;
4283 
4284 	BUG_ON(!xs->base || !xe || ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe));
4285 
4286 	offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) +
4287 		 OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
4288 
4289 	xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)(xs->base + offset);
4290 
4291 	return __ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(inode, xv, val, value_len);
4292 }
4293 
4294 static int ocfs2_rm_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
4295 				  struct buffer_head *root_bh,
4296 				  u64 blkno,
4297 				  u32 cpos,
4298 				  u32 len)
4299 {
4300 	int ret;
4301 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
4302 	struct inode *tl_inode = osb->osb_tl_inode;
4303 	handle_t *handle;
4304 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
4305 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)root_bh->b_data;
4306 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
4307 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
4308 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4309 
4310 	ocfs2_init_xattr_tree_extent_tree(&et, inode, root_bh);
4311 
4312 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
4313 
4314 	mlog(0, "rm xattr extent rec at %u len = %u, start from %llu\n",
4315 	     cpos, len, (unsigned long long)blkno);
4316 
4317 	ocfs2_remove_xattr_clusters_from_cache(inode, blkno, len);
4318 
4319 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et, 0, 1, NULL, &meta_ac);
4320 	if (ret) {
4321 		mlog_errno(ret);
4322 		return ret;
4323 	}
4324 
4325 	mutex_lock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
4326 
4327 	if (ocfs2_truncate_log_needs_flush(osb)) {
4328 		ret = __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb);
4329 		if (ret < 0) {
4330 			mlog_errno(ret);
4331 			goto out;
4332 		}
4333 	}
4334 
4335 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_REMOVE_EXTENT_CREDITS);
4336 	if (handle == NULL) {
4337 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4338 		mlog_errno(ret);
4339 		goto out;
4340 	}
4341 
4342 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, root_bh,
4343 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4344 	if (ret) {
4345 		mlog_errno(ret);
4346 		goto out_commit;
4347 	}
4348 
4349 	ret = ocfs2_remove_extent(inode, &et, cpos, len, handle, meta_ac,
4350 				  &dealloc);
4351 	if (ret) {
4352 		mlog_errno(ret);
4353 		goto out_commit;
4354 	}
4355 
4356 	le32_add_cpu(&xb->xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_clusters, -len);
4357 
4358 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, root_bh);
4359 	if (ret) {
4360 		mlog_errno(ret);
4361 		goto out_commit;
4362 	}
4363 
4364 	ret = ocfs2_truncate_log_append(osb, handle, blkno, len);
4365 	if (ret)
4366 		mlog_errno(ret);
4367 
4368 out_commit:
4369 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4370 out:
4371 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
4372 
4373 	mutex_unlock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
4374 
4375 	if (meta_ac)
4376 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
4377 
4378 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
4379 
4380 	return ret;
4381 }
4382 
4383 static void ocfs2_xattr_bucket_remove_xs(struct inode *inode,
4384 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
4385 {
4386 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4387 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = xs->bucket.xh;
4388 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *last = &xh->xh_entries[
4389 						le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count) - 1];
4390 	int ret = 0;
4391 
4392 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans((OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)), 1);
4393 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4394 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4395 		mlog_errno(ret);
4396 		return;
4397 	}
4398 
4399 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, xs->bucket.bhs[0],
4400 				   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4401 	if (ret) {
4402 		mlog_errno(ret);
4403 		goto out_commit;
4404 	}
4405 
4406 	/* Remove the old entry. */
4407 	memmove(xs->here, xs->here + 1,
4408 		(void *)last - (void *)xs->here);
4409 	memset(last, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
4410 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_count, -1);
4411 
4412 	ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xs->bucket.bhs[0]);
4413 	if (ret < 0)
4414 		mlog_errno(ret);
4415 out_commit:
4416 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
4417 }
4418 
4419 /*
4420  * Set the xattr name/value in the bucket specified in xs.
4421  *
4422  * As the new value in xi may be stored in the bucket or in an outside cluster,
4423  * we divide the whole process into 3 steps:
4424  * 1. insert name/value in the bucket(ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_in_bucket)
4425  * 2. truncate of the outside cluster(ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate_xs)
4426  * 3. Set the value to the outside cluster(ocfs2_xattr_bucket_set_value_outside)
4427  * 4. If the clusters for the new outside value can't be allocated, we need
4428  *    to free the xattr we allocated in set.
4429  */
4430 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_in_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4431 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
4432 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
4433 {
4434 	int ret, local = 1;
4435 	size_t value_len;
4436 	char *val = (char *)xi->value;
4437 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = xs->here;
4438 	u32 name_hash = ocfs2_xattr_hash_by_name(inode,
4439 						 xi->name_index, xi->name);
4440 
4441 	if (!xs->not_found && !ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe)) {
4442 		/*
4443 		 * We need to truncate the xattr storage first.
4444 		 *
4445 		 * If both the old and new value are stored to
4446 		 * outside block, we only need to truncate
4447 		 * the storage and then set the value outside.
4448 		 *
4449 		 * If the new value should be stored within block,
4450 		 * we should free all the outside block first and
4451 		 * the modification to the xattr block will be done
4452 		 * by following steps.
4453 		 */
4454 		if (xi->value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
4455 			value_len = xi->value_len;
4456 		else
4457 			value_len = 0;
4458 
4459 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate_xs(inode, xs,
4460 							   value_len);
4461 		if (ret)
4462 			goto out;
4463 
4464 		if (value_len)
4465 			goto set_value_outside;
4466 	}
4467 
4468 	value_len = xi->value_len;
4469 	/* So we have to handle the inside block change now. */
4470 	if (value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
4471 		/*
4472 		 * If the new value will be stored outside of block,
4473 		 * initalize a new empty value root and insert it first.
4474 		 */
4475 		local = 0;
4476 		xi->value = &def_xv;
4477 		xi->value_len = OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
4478 	}
4479 
4480 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_in_bucket(inode, xi, xs, name_hash, local);
4481 	if (ret) {
4482 		mlog_errno(ret);
4483 		goto out;
4484 	}
4485 
4486 	if (value_len <= OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
4487 		goto out;
4488 
4489 	/* allocate the space now for the outside block storage. */
4490 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate_xs(inode, xs,
4491 						   value_len);
4492 	if (ret) {
4493 		mlog_errno(ret);
4494 
4495 		if (xs->not_found) {
4496 			/*
4497 			 * We can't allocate enough clusters for outside
4498 			 * storage and we have allocated xattr already,
4499 			 * so need to remove it.
4500 			 */
4501 			ocfs2_xattr_bucket_remove_xs(inode, xs);
4502 		}
4503 		goto out;
4504 	}
4505 
4506 set_value_outside:
4507 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_set_value_outside(inode, xs, val, value_len);
4508 out:
4509 	return ret;
4510 }
4511 
4512 /* check whether the xattr bucket is filled up with the same hash value. */
4513 static int ocfs2_check_xattr_bucket_collision(struct inode *inode,
4514 					      struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket)
4515 {
4516 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket->xh;
4517 
4518 	if (xh->xh_entries[le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count) - 1].xe_name_hash ==
4519 	    xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash) {
4520 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Too much hash collision in xattr bucket %llu, "
4521 		     "hash = %u\n",
4522 		     (unsigned long long)bucket->bhs[0]->b_blocknr,
4523 		     le32_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash));
4524 		return -ENOSPC;
4525 	}
4526 
4527 	return 0;
4528 }
4529 
4530 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block(struct inode *inode,
4531 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
4532 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
4533 {
4534 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
4535 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
4536 	u16 count, header_size, xh_free_start;
4537 	int i, free, max_free, need, old;
4538 	size_t value_size = 0, name_len = strlen(xi->name);
4539 	size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4540 	int ret, allocation = 0;
4541 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
4542 
4543 	mlog_entry("Set xattr %s in xattr index block\n", xi->name);
4544 
4545 try_again:
4546 	xh = xs->header;
4547 	count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
4548 	xh_free_start = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start);
4549 	header_size = sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_header) +
4550 			count * sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
4551 	max_free = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE -
4552 		le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_name_value_len) - header_size;
4553 
4554 	mlog_bug_on_msg(header_size > blocksize, "bucket %llu has header size "
4555 			"of %u which exceed block size\n",
4556 			(unsigned long long)xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_blocknr,
4557 			header_size);
4558 
4559 	if (xi->value && xi->value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
4560 		value_size = OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
4561 	else if (xi->value)
4562 		value_size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->value_len);
4563 
4564 	if (xs->not_found)
4565 		need = sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) +
4566 			OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) + value_size;
4567 	else {
4568 		need = value_size + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len);
4569 
4570 		/*
4571 		 * We only replace the old value if the new length is smaller
4572 		 * than the old one. Otherwise we will allocate new space in the
4573 		 * bucket to store it.
4574 		 */
4575 		xe = xs->here;
4576 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
4577 			old = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(le64_to_cpu(xe->xe_value_size));
4578 		else
4579 			old = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE);
4580 
4581 		if (old >= value_size)
4582 			need = 0;
4583 	}
4584 
4585 	free = xh_free_start - header_size;
4586 	/*
4587 	 * We need to make sure the new name/value pair
4588 	 * can exist in the same block.
4589 	 */
4590 	if (xh_free_start % blocksize < need)
4591 		free -= xh_free_start % blocksize;
4592 
4593 	mlog(0, "xs->not_found = %d, in xattr bucket %llu: free = %d, "
4594 	     "need = %d, max_free = %d, xh_free_start = %u, xh_name_value_len ="
4595 	     " %u\n", xs->not_found,
4596 	     (unsigned long long)xs->bucket.bhs[0]->b_blocknr,
4597 	     free, need, max_free, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start),
4598 	     le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_name_value_len));
4599 
4600 	if (free < need || count == ocfs2_xattr_max_xe_in_bucket(inode->i_sb)) {
4601 		if (need <= max_free &&
4602 		    count < ocfs2_xattr_max_xe_in_bucket(inode->i_sb)) {
4603 			/*
4604 			 * We can create the space by defragment. Since only the
4605 			 * name/value will be moved, the xe shouldn't be changed
4606 			 * in xs.
4607 			 */
4608 			ret = ocfs2_defrag_xattr_bucket(inode, &xs->bucket);
4609 			if (ret) {
4610 				mlog_errno(ret);
4611 				goto out;
4612 			}
4613 
4614 			xh_free_start = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start);
4615 			free = xh_free_start - header_size;
4616 			if (xh_free_start % blocksize < need)
4617 				free -= xh_free_start % blocksize;
4618 
4619 			if (free >= need)
4620 				goto xattr_set;
4621 
4622 			mlog(0, "Can't get enough space for xattr insert by "
4623 			     "defragment. Need %u bytes, but we have %d, so "
4624 			     "allocate new bucket for it.\n", need, free);
4625 		}
4626 
4627 		/*
4628 		 * We have to add new buckets or clusters and one
4629 		 * allocation should leave us enough space for insert.
4630 		 */
4631 		BUG_ON(allocation);
4632 
4633 		/*
4634 		 * We do not allow for overlapping ranges between buckets. And
4635 		 * the maximum number of collisions we will allow for then is
4636 		 * one bucket's worth, so check it here whether we need to
4637 		 * add a new bucket for the insert.
4638 		 */
4639 		ret = ocfs2_check_xattr_bucket_collision(inode, &xs->bucket);
4640 		if (ret) {
4641 			mlog_errno(ret);
4642 			goto out;
4643 		}
4644 
4645 		ret = ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket(inode,
4646 						 xs->xattr_bh,
4647 						 xs->bucket.bhs[0]);
4648 		if (ret) {
4649 			mlog_errno(ret);
4650 			goto out;
4651 		}
4652 
4653 		for (i = 0; i < blk_per_bucket; i++)
4654 			brelse(xs->bucket.bhs[i]);
4655 
4656 		memset(&xs->bucket, 0, sizeof(xs->bucket));
4657 
4658 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(inode, xs->xattr_bh,
4659 						   xi->name_index,
4660 						   xi->name, xs);
4661 		if (ret && ret != -ENODATA)
4662 			goto out;
4663 		xs->not_found = ret;
4664 		allocation = 1;
4665 		goto try_again;
4666 	}
4667 
4668 xattr_set:
4669 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_in_bucket(inode, xi, xs);
4670 out:
4671 	mlog_exit(ret);
4672 	return ret;
4673 }
4674 
4675 static int ocfs2_delete_xattr_in_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4676 					struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
4677 					void *para)
4678 {
4679 	int ret = 0;
4680 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket->xh;
4681 	u16 i;
4682 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
4683 
4684 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
4685 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
4686 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
4687 			continue;
4688 
4689 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate(inode,
4690 							bucket->bhs[0],
4691 							i, 0);
4692 		if (ret) {
4693 			mlog_errno(ret);
4694 			break;
4695 		}
4696 	}
4697 
4698 	return ret;
4699 }
4700 
4701 static int ocfs2_delete_xattr_index_block(struct inode *inode,
4702 					  struct buffer_head *xb_bh)
4703 {
4704 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
4705 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xb_bh->b_data;
4706 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_list;
4707 	int ret = 0;
4708 	u32 name_hash = UINT_MAX, e_cpos, num_clusters;
4709 	u64 p_blkno;
4710 
4711 	if (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) == 0)
4712 		return 0;
4713 
4714 	while (name_hash > 0) {
4715 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(inode, name_hash, &p_blkno,
4716 					  &e_cpos, &num_clusters, el);
4717 		if (ret) {
4718 			mlog_errno(ret);
4719 			goto out;
4720 		}
4721 
4722 		ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(inode, p_blkno, num_clusters,
4723 						  ocfs2_delete_xattr_in_bucket,
4724 						  NULL);
4725 		if (ret) {
4726 			mlog_errno(ret);
4727 			goto out;
4728 		}
4729 
4730 		ret = ocfs2_rm_xattr_cluster(inode, xb_bh,
4731 					     p_blkno, e_cpos, num_clusters);
4732 		if (ret) {
4733 			mlog_errno(ret);
4734 			break;
4735 		}
4736 
4737 		if (e_cpos == 0)
4738 			break;
4739 
4740 		name_hash = e_cpos - 1;
4741 	}
4742 
4743 out:
4744 	return ret;
4745 }
4746 
4747 /*
4748  * 'trusted' attributes support
4749  */
4750 
4751 #define XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "trusted."
4752 
4753 static size_t ocfs2_xattr_trusted_list(struct inode *inode, char *list,
4754 				       size_t list_size, const char *name,
4755 				       size_t name_len)
4756 {
4757 	const size_t prefix_len = sizeof(XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX) - 1;
4758 	const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
4759 
4760 	if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
4761 		memcpy(list, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, prefix_len);
4762 		memcpy(list + prefix_len, name, name_len);
4763 		list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
4764 	}
4765 	return total_len;
4766 }
4767 
4768 static int ocfs2_xattr_trusted_get(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
4769 				   void *buffer, size_t size)
4770 {
4771 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
4772 		return -EINVAL;
4773 	return ocfs2_xattr_get(inode, OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED, name,
4774 			       buffer, size);
4775 }
4776 
4777 static int ocfs2_xattr_trusted_set(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
4778 				   const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
4779 {
4780 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
4781 		return -EINVAL;
4782 
4783 	return ocfs2_xattr_set(inode, OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED, name, value,
4784 			       size, flags);
4785 }
4786 
4787 struct xattr_handler ocfs2_xattr_trusted_handler = {
4788 	.prefix	= XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
4789 	.list	= ocfs2_xattr_trusted_list,
4790 	.get	= ocfs2_xattr_trusted_get,
4791 	.set	= ocfs2_xattr_trusted_set,
4792 };
4793 
4794 
4795 /*
4796  * 'user' attributes support
4797  */
4798 
4799 #define XATTR_USER_PREFIX "user."
4800 
4801 static size_t ocfs2_xattr_user_list(struct inode *inode, char *list,
4802 				    size_t list_size, const char *name,
4803 				    size_t name_len)
4804 {
4805 	const size_t prefix_len = sizeof(XATTR_USER_PREFIX) - 1;
4806 	const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
4807 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
4808 
4809 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR)
4810 		return 0;
4811 
4812 	if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
4813 		memcpy(list, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, prefix_len);
4814 		memcpy(list + prefix_len, name, name_len);
4815 		list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
4816 	}
4817 	return total_len;
4818 }
4819 
4820 static int ocfs2_xattr_user_get(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
4821 				void *buffer, size_t size)
4822 {
4823 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
4824 
4825 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
4826 		return -EINVAL;
4827 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR)
4828 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4829 	return ocfs2_xattr_get(inode, OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_USER, name,
4830 			       buffer, size);
4831 }
4832 
4833 static int ocfs2_xattr_user_set(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
4834 				const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
4835 {
4836 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
4837 
4838 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
4839 		return -EINVAL;
4840 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR)
4841 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4842 
4843 	return ocfs2_xattr_set(inode, OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_USER, name, value,
4844 			       size, flags);
4845 }
4846 
4847 struct xattr_handler ocfs2_xattr_user_handler = {
4848 	.prefix	= XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
4849 	.list	= ocfs2_xattr_user_list,
4850 	.get	= ocfs2_xattr_user_get,
4851 	.set	= ocfs2_xattr_user_set,
4852 };
4853