1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- 2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0: 3 * 4 * suballoc.c 5 * 6 * metadata alloc and free 7 * Inspired by ext3 block groups. 8 * 9 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved. 10 * 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public 13 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 14 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 15 * 16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 19 * General Public License for more details. 20 * 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public 22 * License along with this program; if not, write to the 23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, 24 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. 25 */ 26 27 #include <linux/fs.h> 28 #include <linux/types.h> 29 #include <linux/slab.h> 30 #include <linux/highmem.h> 31 32 #include <cluster/masklog.h> 33 34 #include "ocfs2.h" 35 36 #include "alloc.h" 37 #include "blockcheck.h" 38 #include "dlmglue.h" 39 #include "inode.h" 40 #include "journal.h" 41 #include "localalloc.h" 42 #include "suballoc.h" 43 #include "super.h" 44 #include "sysfile.h" 45 #include "uptodate.h" 46 #include "ocfs2_trace.h" 47 48 #include "buffer_head_io.h" 49 50 #define NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP 0 51 #define ALLOC_NEW_GROUP 0x1 52 #define ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL 0x2 53 54 #define OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL 1024 55 56 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result { 57 u64 sr_bg_blkno; /* The bg we allocated from. Set 58 to 0 when a block group is 59 contiguous. */ 60 u64 sr_bg_stable_blkno; /* 61 * Doesn't change, always 62 * set to target block 63 * group descriptor 64 * block. 65 */ 66 u64 sr_blkno; /* The first allocated block */ 67 unsigned int sr_bit_offset; /* The bit in the bg */ 68 unsigned int sr_bits; /* How many bits we claimed */ 69 }; 70 71 static u64 ocfs2_group_from_res(struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) 72 { 73 if (res->sr_blkno == 0) 74 return 0; 75 76 if (res->sr_bg_blkno) 77 return res->sr_bg_blkno; 78 79 return ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(res->sr_blkno, res->sr_bit_offset); 80 } 81 82 static inline void ocfs2_debug_bg(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg); 83 static inline void ocfs2_debug_suballoc_inode(struct ocfs2_dinode *fe); 84 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl); 85 static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle, 86 struct inode *alloc_inode, 87 struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 88 u64 group_blkno, 89 unsigned int group_clusters, 90 u16 my_chain, 91 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl); 92 static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 93 struct inode *alloc_inode, 94 struct buffer_head *bh, 95 u64 max_block, 96 u64 *last_alloc_group, 97 int flags); 98 99 static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode, 100 struct buffer_head *group_bh, 101 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, 102 u64 max_block, 103 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res); 104 static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode, 105 struct buffer_head *group_bh, 106 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, 107 u64 max_block, 108 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res); 109 static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 110 handle_t *handle, 111 u32 bits_wanted, 112 u32 min_bits, 113 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res); 114 static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 115 int nr); 116 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle_t *handle, 117 struct inode *alloc_inode, 118 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, 119 struct buffer_head *group_bh, 120 unsigned int bit_off, 121 unsigned int num_bits); 122 static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle, 123 struct inode *alloc_inode, 124 struct buffer_head *fe_bh, 125 struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 126 struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh, 127 u16 chain); 128 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, 129 u32 wanted); 130 static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode, 131 u64 bg_blkno, 132 u16 bg_bit_off); 133 static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, 134 u64 data_blkno, 135 u64 *bg_blkno, 136 u16 *bg_bit_off); 137 static int ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 138 u32 bits_wanted, u64 max_block, 139 int flags, 140 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac); 141 142 void ocfs2_free_ac_resource(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) 143 { 144 struct inode *inode = ac->ac_inode; 145 146 if (inode) { 147 if (ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL) 148 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1); 149 150 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); 151 152 iput(inode); 153 ac->ac_inode = NULL; 154 } 155 brelse(ac->ac_bh); 156 ac->ac_bh = NULL; 157 ac->ac_resv = NULL; 158 if (ac->ac_find_loc_priv) { 159 kfree(ac->ac_find_loc_priv); 160 ac->ac_find_loc_priv = NULL; 161 } 162 } 163 164 void ocfs2_free_alloc_context(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) 165 { 166 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac); 167 kfree(ac); 168 } 169 170 static u32 ocfs2_bits_per_group(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) 171 { 172 return (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) * (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); 173 } 174 175 #define do_error(fmt, ...) \ 176 do{ \ 177 if (resize) \ 178 mlog(ML_ERROR, fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 179 else \ 180 ocfs2_error(sb, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 181 } while (0) 182 183 static int ocfs2_validate_gd_self(struct super_block *sb, 184 struct buffer_head *bh, 185 int resize) 186 { 187 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; 188 189 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(gd)) { 190 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad signature %.*s", 191 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7, 192 gd->bg_signature); 193 return -EINVAL; 194 } 195 196 if (le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) { 197 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has an invalid bg_blkno " 198 "of %llu", 199 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 200 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno)); 201 return -EINVAL; 202 } 203 204 if (le32_to_cpu(gd->bg_generation) != OCFS2_SB(sb)->fs_generation) { 205 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has an invalid " 206 "fs_generation of #%u", 207 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 208 le32_to_cpu(gd->bg_generation)); 209 return -EINVAL; 210 } 211 212 if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits)) { 213 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count %u but " 214 "claims that %u are free", 215 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 216 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits), 217 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count)); 218 return -EINVAL; 219 } 220 221 if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > (8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size))) { 222 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count %u but " 223 "max bitmap bits of %u", 224 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 225 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits), 226 8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size)); 227 return -EINVAL; 228 } 229 230 return 0; 231 } 232 233 static int ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(struct super_block *sb, 234 struct ocfs2_dinode *di, 235 struct buffer_head *bh, 236 int resize) 237 { 238 unsigned int max_bits; 239 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; 240 241 if (di->i_blkno != gd->bg_parent_dinode) { 242 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad parent " 243 "pointer (%llu, expected %llu)", 244 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 245 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_parent_dinode), 246 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno)); 247 return -EINVAL; 248 } 249 250 max_bits = le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg) * le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc); 251 if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > max_bits) { 252 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count of %u", 253 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 254 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits)); 255 return -EINVAL; 256 } 257 258 /* In resize, we may meet the case bg_chain == cl_next_free_rec. */ 259 if ((le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain) > 260 le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec)) || 261 ((le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain) == 262 le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec)) && !resize)) { 263 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad chain %u", 264 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 265 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain)); 266 return -EINVAL; 267 } 268 269 return 0; 270 } 271 272 #undef do_error 273 274 /* 275 * This version only prints errors. It does not fail the filesystem, and 276 * exists only for resize. 277 */ 278 int ocfs2_check_group_descriptor(struct super_block *sb, 279 struct ocfs2_dinode *di, 280 struct buffer_head *bh) 281 { 282 int rc; 283 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; 284 285 BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); 286 287 /* 288 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise 289 * leave the filesystem running. We know any error is 290 * local to this block. 291 */ 292 rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &gd->bg_check); 293 if (rc) { 294 mlog(ML_ERROR, 295 "Checksum failed for group descriptor %llu\n", 296 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); 297 } else 298 rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_self(sb, bh, 1); 299 if (!rc) 300 rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(sb, di, bh, 1); 301 302 return rc; 303 } 304 305 static int ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor(struct super_block *sb, 306 struct buffer_head *bh) 307 { 308 int rc; 309 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; 310 311 trace_ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor( 312 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); 313 314 BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); 315 316 /* 317 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise 318 * leave the filesystem running. We know any error is 319 * local to this block. 320 */ 321 rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &gd->bg_check); 322 if (rc) 323 return rc; 324 325 /* 326 * Errors after here are fatal. 327 */ 328 329 return ocfs2_validate_gd_self(sb, bh, 0); 330 } 331 332 int ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(struct inode *inode, struct ocfs2_dinode *di, 333 u64 gd_blkno, struct buffer_head **bh) 334 { 335 int rc; 336 struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh; 337 338 rc = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), gd_blkno, &tmp, 339 ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor); 340 if (rc) 341 goto out; 342 343 rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(inode->i_sb, di, tmp, 0); 344 if (rc) { 345 brelse(tmp); 346 goto out; 347 } 348 349 /* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */ 350 if (!*bh) 351 *bh = tmp; 352 353 out: 354 return rc; 355 } 356 357 static void ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 358 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, 359 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl, 360 u64 p_blkno, unsigned int clusters) 361 { 362 struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &bg->bg_list; 363 struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec; 364 365 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(osb)); 366 if (!el->l_next_free_rec) 367 el->l_count = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_gd(osb->sb)); 368 rec = &el->l_recs[le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec)]; 369 rec->e_blkno = cpu_to_le64(p_blkno); 370 rec->e_cpos = cpu_to_le32(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / 371 le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc)); 372 rec->e_leaf_clusters = cpu_to_le16(clusters); 373 le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_bits, clusters * le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc)); 374 le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, 375 clusters * le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc)); 376 le16_add_cpu(&el->l_next_free_rec, 1); 377 } 378 379 static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle, 380 struct inode *alloc_inode, 381 struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 382 u64 group_blkno, 383 unsigned int group_clusters, 384 u16 my_chain, 385 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) 386 { 387 int status = 0; 388 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb); 389 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; 390 struct super_block * sb = alloc_inode->i_sb; 391 392 if (((unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr) != group_blkno) { 393 ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "group block (%llu) != " 394 "b_blocknr (%llu)", 395 (unsigned long long)group_blkno, 396 (unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr); 397 status = -EIO; 398 goto bail; 399 } 400 401 status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, 402 INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 403 bg_bh, 404 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE); 405 if (status < 0) { 406 mlog_errno(status); 407 goto bail; 408 } 409 410 memset(bg, 0, sb->s_blocksize); 411 strcpy(bg->bg_signature, OCFS2_GROUP_DESC_SIGNATURE); 412 bg->bg_generation = cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_SB(sb)->fs_generation); 413 bg->bg_size = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_group_bitmap_size(sb, 1, 414 osb->s_feature_incompat)); 415 bg->bg_chain = cpu_to_le16(my_chain); 416 bg->bg_next_group = cl->cl_recs[my_chain].c_blkno; 417 bg->bg_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno); 418 bg->bg_blkno = cpu_to_le64(group_blkno); 419 if (group_clusters == le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg)) 420 bg->bg_bits = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl)); 421 else 422 ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(osb, bg, cl, group_blkno, 423 group_clusters); 424 425 /* set the 1st bit in the bitmap to account for the descriptor block */ 426 ocfs2_set_bit(0, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap); 427 bg->bg_free_bits_count = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) - 1); 428 429 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh); 430 431 /* There is no need to zero out or otherwise initialize the 432 * other blocks in a group - All valid FS metadata in a block 433 * group stores the superblock fs_generation value at 434 * allocation time. */ 435 436 bail: 437 if (status) 438 mlog_errno(status); 439 return status; 440 } 441 442 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) 443 { 444 u16 curr, best; 445 446 best = curr = 0; 447 while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) { 448 if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_total) > 449 le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_total)) 450 best = curr; 451 curr++; 452 } 453 return best; 454 } 455 456 static struct buffer_head * 457 ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig(struct ocfs2_super *osb, handle_t *handle, 458 struct inode *alloc_inode, 459 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 460 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) 461 { 462 int status; 463 u32 bit_off, num_bits; 464 u64 bg_blkno; 465 struct buffer_head *bg_bh; 466 unsigned int alloc_rec = ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(cl); 467 468 status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, 469 le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg), &bit_off, 470 &num_bits); 471 if (status < 0) { 472 if (status != -ENOSPC) 473 mlog_errno(status); 474 goto bail; 475 } 476 477 /* setup the group */ 478 bg_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off); 479 trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig( 480 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, alloc_rec); 481 482 bg_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, bg_blkno); 483 if (!bg_bh) { 484 status = -ENOMEM; 485 mlog_errno(status); 486 goto bail; 487 } 488 ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh); 489 490 status = ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle, alloc_inode, bg_bh, 491 bg_blkno, num_bits, alloc_rec, cl); 492 if (status < 0) { 493 brelse(bg_bh); 494 mlog_errno(status); 495 } 496 497 bail: 498 return status ? ERR_PTR(status) : bg_bh; 499 } 500 501 static int ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 502 handle_t *handle, 503 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 504 unsigned int min_bits, 505 u32 *bit_off, u32 *num_bits) 506 { 507 int status = 0; 508 509 while (min_bits) { 510 status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, min_bits, 511 bit_off, num_bits); 512 if (status != -ENOSPC) 513 break; 514 515 min_bits >>= 1; 516 } 517 518 return status; 519 } 520 521 static int ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig(handle_t *handle, 522 struct inode *alloc_inode, 523 struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 524 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 525 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl, 526 unsigned int min_bits) 527 { 528 int status; 529 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb); 530 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = 531 (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bg_bh->b_data; 532 unsigned int needed = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) - 533 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); 534 u32 p_cpos, clusters; 535 u64 p_blkno; 536 struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &bg->bg_list; 537 538 status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, 539 INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 540 bg_bh, 541 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE); 542 if (status < 0) { 543 mlog_errno(status); 544 goto bail; 545 } 546 547 while ((needed > 0) && (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) < 548 le16_to_cpu(el->l_count))) { 549 if (min_bits > needed) 550 min_bits = needed; 551 status = ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(osb, handle, ac, 552 min_bits, &p_cpos, 553 &clusters); 554 if (status < 0) { 555 if (status != -ENOSPC) 556 mlog_errno(status); 557 goto bail; 558 } 559 p_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, p_cpos); 560 ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(osb, bg, cl, p_blkno, 561 clusters); 562 563 min_bits = clusters; 564 needed = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) - 565 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); 566 } 567 568 if (needed > 0) { 569 /* 570 * We have used up all the extent rec but can't fill up 571 * the cpg. So bail out. 572 */ 573 status = -ENOSPC; 574 goto bail; 575 } 576 577 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh); 578 579 bail: 580 return status; 581 } 582 583 static void ocfs2_bg_alloc_cleanup(handle_t *handle, 584 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *cluster_ac, 585 struct inode *alloc_inode, 586 struct buffer_head *bg_bh) 587 { 588 int i, ret; 589 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; 590 struct ocfs2_extent_list *el; 591 struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec; 592 593 if (!bg_bh) 594 return; 595 596 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bg_bh->b_data; 597 el = &bg->bg_list; 598 for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec); i++) { 599 rec = &el->l_recs[i]; 600 ret = ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, cluster_ac->ac_inode, 601 cluster_ac->ac_bh, 602 le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno), 603 le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters)); 604 if (ret) 605 mlog_errno(ret); 606 /* Try all the clusters to free */ 607 } 608 609 ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh); 610 brelse(bg_bh); 611 } 612 613 static struct buffer_head * 614 ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig(handle_t *handle, 615 struct inode *alloc_inode, 616 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 617 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) 618 { 619 int status; 620 u32 bit_off, num_bits; 621 u64 bg_blkno; 622 unsigned int min_bits = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) >> 1; 623 struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL; 624 unsigned int alloc_rec = ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(cl); 625 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb); 626 627 if (!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(osb)) { 628 status = -ENOSPC; 629 goto bail; 630 } 631 632 status = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, 633 ocfs2_calc_bg_discontig_credits(osb->sb)); 634 if (status) { 635 mlog_errno(status); 636 goto bail; 637 } 638 639 /* 640 * We're going to be grabbing from multiple cluster groups. 641 * We don't have enough credits to relink them all, and the 642 * cluster groups will be staying in cache for the duration of 643 * this operation. 644 */ 645 ac->ac_disable_chain_relink = 1; 646 647 /* Claim the first region */ 648 status = ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(osb, handle, ac, min_bits, 649 &bit_off, &num_bits); 650 if (status < 0) { 651 if (status != -ENOSPC) 652 mlog_errno(status); 653 goto bail; 654 } 655 min_bits = num_bits; 656 657 /* setup the group */ 658 bg_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off); 659 trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig( 660 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, alloc_rec); 661 662 bg_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, bg_blkno); 663 if (!bg_bh) { 664 status = -ENOMEM; 665 mlog_errno(status); 666 goto bail; 667 } 668 ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh); 669 670 status = ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle, alloc_inode, bg_bh, 671 bg_blkno, num_bits, alloc_rec, cl); 672 if (status < 0) { 673 mlog_errno(status); 674 goto bail; 675 } 676 677 status = ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig(handle, alloc_inode, 678 bg_bh, ac, cl, min_bits); 679 if (status) 680 mlog_errno(status); 681 682 bail: 683 if (status) 684 ocfs2_bg_alloc_cleanup(handle, ac, alloc_inode, bg_bh); 685 return status ? ERR_PTR(status) : bg_bh; 686 } 687 688 /* 689 * We expect the block group allocator to already be locked. 690 */ 691 static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 692 struct inode *alloc_inode, 693 struct buffer_head *bh, 694 u64 max_block, 695 u64 *last_alloc_group, 696 int flags) 697 { 698 int status, credits; 699 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data; 700 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl; 701 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac = NULL; 702 handle_t *handle = NULL; 703 u16 alloc_rec; 704 struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL; 705 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; 706 707 BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)); 708 709 cl = &fe->id2.i_chain; 710 status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(osb, 711 le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg), 712 max_block, flags, &ac); 713 if (status < 0) { 714 if (status != -ENOSPC) 715 mlog_errno(status); 716 goto bail; 717 } 718 719 credits = ocfs2_calc_group_alloc_credits(osb->sb, 720 le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg)); 721 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits); 722 if (IS_ERR(handle)) { 723 status = PTR_ERR(handle); 724 handle = NULL; 725 mlog_errno(status); 726 goto bail; 727 } 728 729 if (last_alloc_group && *last_alloc_group != 0) { 730 trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc( 731 (unsigned long long)*last_alloc_group); 732 ac->ac_last_group = *last_alloc_group; 733 } 734 735 bg_bh = ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig(osb, handle, alloc_inode, 736 ac, cl); 737 if (IS_ERR(bg_bh) && (PTR_ERR(bg_bh) == -ENOSPC)) 738 bg_bh = ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig(handle, 739 alloc_inode, 740 ac, cl); 741 if (IS_ERR(bg_bh)) { 742 status = PTR_ERR(bg_bh); 743 bg_bh = NULL; 744 if (status != -ENOSPC) 745 mlog_errno(status); 746 goto bail; 747 } 748 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; 749 750 status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 751 bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); 752 if (status < 0) { 753 mlog_errno(status); 754 goto bail; 755 } 756 757 alloc_rec = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_chain); 758 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_free, 759 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count)); 760 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_total, 761 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)); 762 cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_blkno = bg->bg_blkno; 763 if (le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) 764 le16_add_cpu(&cl->cl_next_free_rec, 1); 765 766 le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) - 767 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count)); 768 le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)); 769 le32_add_cpu(&fe->i_clusters, le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg)); 770 771 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh); 772 773 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock); 774 OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_clusters = le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters); 775 fe->i_size = cpu_to_le64(ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(alloc_inode->i_sb, 776 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters))); 777 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock); 778 i_size_write(alloc_inode, le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size)); 779 alloc_inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(alloc_inode); 780 781 status = 0; 782 783 /* save the new last alloc group so that the caller can cache it. */ 784 if (last_alloc_group) 785 *last_alloc_group = ac->ac_last_group; 786 787 bail: 788 if (handle) 789 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle); 790 791 if (ac) 792 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ac); 793 794 brelse(bg_bh); 795 796 if (status) 797 mlog_errno(status); 798 return status; 799 } 800 801 static int ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 802 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 803 int type, 804 u32 slot, 805 u64 *last_alloc_group, 806 int flags) 807 { 808 int status; 809 u32 bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted; 810 struct inode *alloc_inode; 811 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; 812 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe; 813 u32 free_bits; 814 815 alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, type, slot); 816 if (!alloc_inode) { 817 mlog_errno(-EINVAL); 818 return -EINVAL; 819 } 820 821 mutex_lock(&alloc_inode->i_mutex); 822 823 status = ocfs2_inode_lock(alloc_inode, &bh, 1); 824 if (status < 0) { 825 mutex_unlock(&alloc_inode->i_mutex); 826 iput(alloc_inode); 827 828 mlog_errno(status); 829 return status; 830 } 831 832 ac->ac_inode = alloc_inode; 833 ac->ac_alloc_slot = slot; 834 835 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data; 836 837 /* The bh was validated by the inode read inside 838 * ocfs2_inode_lock(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ 839 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)); 840 841 if (!(fe->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_CHAIN_FL))) { 842 ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Invalid chain allocator %llu", 843 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno)); 844 status = -EIO; 845 goto bail; 846 } 847 848 free_bits = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total) - 849 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used); 850 851 if (bits_wanted > free_bits) { 852 /* cluster bitmap never grows */ 853 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) { 854 trace_ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits_nospc(bits_wanted, 855 free_bits); 856 status = -ENOSPC; 857 goto bail; 858 } 859 860 if (!(flags & ALLOC_NEW_GROUP)) { 861 trace_ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits_no_new_group( 862 slot, bits_wanted, free_bits); 863 status = -ENOSPC; 864 goto bail; 865 } 866 867 status = ocfs2_block_group_alloc(osb, alloc_inode, bh, 868 ac->ac_max_block, 869 last_alloc_group, flags); 870 if (status < 0) { 871 if (status != -ENOSPC) 872 mlog_errno(status); 873 goto bail; 874 } 875 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_extends); 876 877 /* You should never ask for this much metadata */ 878 BUG_ON(bits_wanted > 879 (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total) 880 - le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used))); 881 } 882 883 get_bh(bh); 884 ac->ac_bh = bh; 885 bail: 886 brelse(bh); 887 888 if (status) 889 mlog_errno(status); 890 return status; 891 } 892 893 static void ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) 894 { 895 spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); 896 osb->s_inode_steal_slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; 897 spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); 898 atomic_set(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen, 0); 899 } 900 901 static void ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) 902 { 903 spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); 904 osb->s_meta_steal_slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; 905 spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); 906 atomic_set(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen, 0); 907 } 908 909 void ocfs2_init_steal_slots(struct ocfs2_super *osb) 910 { 911 ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(osb); 912 ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(osb); 913 } 914 915 static void __ocfs2_set_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int slot, int type) 916 { 917 spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); 918 if (type == INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) 919 osb->s_inode_steal_slot = slot; 920 else if (type == EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) 921 osb->s_meta_steal_slot = slot; 922 spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); 923 } 924 925 static int __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int type) 926 { 927 int slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; 928 929 spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); 930 if (type == INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) 931 slot = osb->s_inode_steal_slot; 932 else if (type == EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) 933 slot = osb->s_meta_steal_slot; 934 spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); 935 936 return slot; 937 } 938 939 static int ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) 940 { 941 return __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); 942 } 943 944 static int ocfs2_get_meta_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) 945 { 946 return __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); 947 } 948 949 static int ocfs2_steal_resource(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 950 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 951 int type) 952 { 953 int i, status = -ENOSPC; 954 int slot = __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, type); 955 956 /* Start to steal resource from the first slot after ours. */ 957 if (slot == OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) 958 slot = osb->slot_num + 1; 959 960 for (i = 0; i < osb->max_slots; i++, slot++) { 961 if (slot == osb->max_slots) 962 slot = 0; 963 964 if (slot == osb->slot_num) 965 continue; 966 967 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac, 968 type, 969 (u32)slot, NULL, 970 NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP); 971 if (status >= 0) { 972 __ocfs2_set_steal_slot(osb, slot, type); 973 break; 974 } 975 976 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac); 977 } 978 979 return status; 980 } 981 982 static int ocfs2_steal_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 983 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) 984 { 985 return ocfs2_steal_resource(osb, ac, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); 986 } 987 988 static int ocfs2_steal_meta(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 989 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) 990 { 991 return ocfs2_steal_resource(osb, ac, EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); 992 } 993 994 int ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 995 int blocks, 996 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) 997 { 998 int status; 999 int slot = ocfs2_get_meta_steal_slot(osb); 1000 1001 *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL); 1002 if (!(*ac)) { 1003 status = -ENOMEM; 1004 mlog_errno(status); 1005 goto bail; 1006 } 1007 1008 (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = blocks; 1009 (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_META; 1010 (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search; 1011 1012 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT && 1013 atomic_read(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen) < OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL) 1014 goto extent_steal; 1015 1016 atomic_set(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen, 0); 1017 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, (*ac), 1018 EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE, 1019 (u32)osb->slot_num, NULL, 1020 ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL|ALLOC_NEW_GROUP); 1021 1022 1023 if (status >= 0) { 1024 status = 0; 1025 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) 1026 ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(osb); 1027 goto bail; 1028 } else if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { 1029 mlog_errno(status); 1030 goto bail; 1031 } 1032 1033 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(*ac); 1034 1035 extent_steal: 1036 status = ocfs2_steal_meta(osb, *ac); 1037 atomic_inc(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen); 1038 if (status < 0) { 1039 if (status != -ENOSPC) 1040 mlog_errno(status); 1041 goto bail; 1042 } 1043 1044 status = 0; 1045 bail: 1046 if ((status < 0) && *ac) { 1047 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac); 1048 *ac = NULL; 1049 } 1050 1051 if (status) 1052 mlog_errno(status); 1053 return status; 1054 } 1055 1056 int ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 1057 struct ocfs2_extent_list *root_el, 1058 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) 1059 { 1060 return ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1061 ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(root_el), 1062 ac); 1063 } 1064 1065 int ocfs2_reserve_new_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 1066 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) 1067 { 1068 int status; 1069 int slot = ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(osb); 1070 u64 alloc_group; 1071 1072 *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL); 1073 if (!(*ac)) { 1074 status = -ENOMEM; 1075 mlog_errno(status); 1076 goto bail; 1077 } 1078 1079 (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = 1; 1080 (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE; 1081 1082 (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search; 1083 1084 /* 1085 * stat(2) can't handle i_ino > 32bits, so we tell the 1086 * lower levels not to allocate us a block group past that 1087 * limit. The 'inode64' mount option avoids this behavior. 1088 */ 1089 if (!(osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_INODE64)) 1090 (*ac)->ac_max_block = (u32)~0U; 1091 1092 /* 1093 * slot is set when we successfully steal inode from other nodes. 1094 * It is reset in 3 places: 1095 * 1. when we flush the truncate log 1096 * 2. when we complete local alloc recovery. 1097 * 3. when we successfully allocate from our own slot. 1098 * After it is set, we will go on stealing inodes until we find the 1099 * need to check our slots to see whether there is some space for us. 1100 */ 1101 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT && 1102 atomic_read(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen) < OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL) 1103 goto inode_steal; 1104 1105 atomic_set(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen, 0); 1106 alloc_group = osb->osb_inode_alloc_group; 1107 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, *ac, 1108 INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE, 1109 (u32)osb->slot_num, 1110 &alloc_group, 1111 ALLOC_NEW_GROUP | 1112 ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL); 1113 if (status >= 0) { 1114 status = 0; 1115 1116 spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); 1117 osb->osb_inode_alloc_group = alloc_group; 1118 spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); 1119 trace_ocfs2_reserve_new_inode_new_group( 1120 (unsigned long long)alloc_group); 1121 1122 /* 1123 * Some inodes must be freed by us, so try to allocate 1124 * from our own next time. 1125 */ 1126 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) 1127 ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(osb); 1128 goto bail; 1129 } else if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { 1130 mlog_errno(status); 1131 goto bail; 1132 } 1133 1134 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(*ac); 1135 1136 inode_steal: 1137 status = ocfs2_steal_inode(osb, *ac); 1138 atomic_inc(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen); 1139 if (status < 0) { 1140 if (status != -ENOSPC) 1141 mlog_errno(status); 1142 goto bail; 1143 } 1144 1145 status = 0; 1146 bail: 1147 if ((status < 0) && *ac) { 1148 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac); 1149 *ac = NULL; 1150 } 1151 1152 if (status) 1153 mlog_errno(status); 1154 return status; 1155 } 1156 1157 /* local alloc code has to do the same thing, so rather than do this 1158 * twice.. */ 1159 int ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 1160 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) 1161 { 1162 int status; 1163 1164 ac->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN; 1165 ac->ac_group_search = ocfs2_cluster_group_search; 1166 1167 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac, 1168 GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE, 1169 OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT, NULL, 1170 ALLOC_NEW_GROUP); 1171 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { 1172 mlog_errno(status); 1173 goto bail; 1174 } 1175 1176 bail: 1177 return status; 1178 } 1179 1180 /* Callers don't need to care which bitmap (local alloc or main) to 1181 * use so we figure it out for them, but unfortunately this clutters 1182 * things a bit. */ 1183 static int ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 1184 u32 bits_wanted, u64 max_block, 1185 int flags, 1186 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) 1187 { 1188 int status; 1189 1190 *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL); 1191 if (!(*ac)) { 1192 status = -ENOMEM; 1193 mlog_errno(status); 1194 goto bail; 1195 } 1196 1197 (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = bits_wanted; 1198 (*ac)->ac_max_block = max_block; 1199 1200 status = -ENOSPC; 1201 if (!(flags & ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL) && 1202 ocfs2_alloc_should_use_local(osb, bits_wanted)) { 1203 status = ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits(osb, 1204 bits_wanted, 1205 *ac); 1206 if ((status < 0) && (status != -ENOSPC)) { 1207 mlog_errno(status); 1208 goto bail; 1209 } 1210 } 1211 1212 if (status == -ENOSPC) { 1213 status = ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(osb, *ac); 1214 if (status < 0) { 1215 if (status != -ENOSPC) 1216 mlog_errno(status); 1217 goto bail; 1218 } 1219 } 1220 1221 status = 0; 1222 bail: 1223 if ((status < 0) && *ac) { 1224 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac); 1225 *ac = NULL; 1226 } 1227 1228 if (status) 1229 mlog_errno(status); 1230 return status; 1231 } 1232 1233 int ocfs2_reserve_clusters(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 1234 u32 bits_wanted, 1235 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) 1236 { 1237 return ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(osb, bits_wanted, 0, 1238 ALLOC_NEW_GROUP, ac); 1239 } 1240 1241 /* 1242 * More or less lifted from ext3. I'll leave their description below: 1243 * 1244 * "For ext3 allocations, we must not reuse any blocks which are 1245 * allocated in the bitmap buffer's "last committed data" copy. This 1246 * prevents deletes from freeing up the page for reuse until we have 1247 * committed the delete transaction. 1248 * 1249 * If we didn't do this, then deleting something and reallocating it as 1250 * data would allow the old block to be overwritten before the 1251 * transaction committed (because we force data to disk before commit). 1252 * This would lead to corruption if we crashed between overwriting the 1253 * data and committing the delete. 1254 * 1255 * @@@ We may want to make this allocation behaviour conditional on 1256 * data-writes at some point, and disable it for metadata allocations or 1257 * sync-data inodes." 1258 * 1259 * Note: OCFS2 already does this differently for metadata vs data 1260 * allocations, as those bitmaps are separate and undo access is never 1261 * called on a metadata group descriptor. 1262 */ 1263 static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 1264 int nr) 1265 { 1266 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; 1267 int ret; 1268 1269 if (ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap)) 1270 return 0; 1271 1272 if (!buffer_jbd(bg_bh)) 1273 return 1; 1274 1275 jbd_lock_bh_state(bg_bh); 1276 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bh2jh(bg_bh)->b_committed_data; 1277 if (bg) 1278 ret = !ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap); 1279 else 1280 ret = 1; 1281 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bg_bh); 1282 1283 return ret; 1284 } 1285 1286 static int ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 1287 struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 1288 unsigned int bits_wanted, 1289 unsigned int total_bits, 1290 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) 1291 { 1292 void *bitmap; 1293 u16 best_offset, best_size; 1294 int offset, start, found, status = 0; 1295 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; 1296 1297 /* Callers got this descriptor from 1298 * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ 1299 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); 1300 1301 found = start = best_offset = best_size = 0; 1302 bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap; 1303 1304 while((offset = ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, total_bits, start)) != -1) { 1305 if (offset == total_bits) 1306 break; 1307 1308 if (!ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(bg_bh, offset)) { 1309 /* We found a zero, but we can't use it as it 1310 * hasn't been put to disk yet! */ 1311 found = 0; 1312 start = offset + 1; 1313 } else if (offset == start) { 1314 /* we found a zero */ 1315 found++; 1316 /* move start to the next bit to test */ 1317 start++; 1318 } else { 1319 /* got a zero after some ones */ 1320 found = 1; 1321 start = offset + 1; 1322 } 1323 if (found > best_size) { 1324 best_size = found; 1325 best_offset = start - found; 1326 } 1327 /* we got everything we needed */ 1328 if (found == bits_wanted) { 1329 /* mlog(0, "Found it all!\n"); */ 1330 break; 1331 } 1332 } 1333 1334 if (best_size) { 1335 res->sr_bit_offset = best_offset; 1336 res->sr_bits = best_size; 1337 } else { 1338 status = -ENOSPC; 1339 /* No error log here -- see the comment above 1340 * ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable */ 1341 } 1342 1343 return status; 1344 } 1345 1346 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle_t *handle, 1347 struct inode *alloc_inode, 1348 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, 1349 struct buffer_head *group_bh, 1350 unsigned int bit_off, 1351 unsigned int num_bits) 1352 { 1353 int status; 1354 void *bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap; 1355 int journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE; 1356 1357 /* All callers get the descriptor via 1358 * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ 1359 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); 1360 BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) < num_bits); 1361 1362 trace_ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(bit_off, num_bits); 1363 1364 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) 1365 journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO; 1366 1367 status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, 1368 INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 1369 group_bh, 1370 journal_type); 1371 if (status < 0) { 1372 mlog_errno(status); 1373 goto bail; 1374 } 1375 1376 le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, -num_bits); 1377 if (le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)) { 1378 ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit" 1379 " count %u but claims %u are freed. num_bits %d", 1380 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), 1381 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits), 1382 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count), num_bits); 1383 return -EROFS; 1384 } 1385 while(num_bits--) 1386 ocfs2_set_bit(bit_off++, bitmap); 1387 1388 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, group_bh); 1389 1390 bail: 1391 if (status) 1392 mlog_errno(status); 1393 return status; 1394 } 1395 1396 /* find the one with the most empty bits */ 1397 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) 1398 { 1399 u16 curr, best; 1400 1401 BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec); 1402 1403 best = curr = 0; 1404 while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec)) { 1405 if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_free) > 1406 le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_free)) 1407 best = curr; 1408 curr++; 1409 } 1410 1411 BUG_ON(best >= le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec)); 1412 return best; 1413 } 1414 1415 static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle, 1416 struct inode *alloc_inode, 1417 struct buffer_head *fe_bh, 1418 struct buffer_head *bg_bh, 1419 struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh, 1420 u16 chain) 1421 { 1422 int status; 1423 /* there is a really tiny chance the journal calls could fail, 1424 * but we wouldn't want inconsistent blocks in *any* case. */ 1425 u64 bg_ptr, prev_bg_ptr; 1426 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) fe_bh->b_data; 1427 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; 1428 struct ocfs2_group_desc *prev_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) prev_bg_bh->b_data; 1429 1430 /* The caller got these descriptors from 1431 * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ 1432 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); 1433 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(prev_bg)); 1434 1435 trace_ocfs2_relink_block_group( 1436 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), chain, 1437 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), 1438 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_blkno)); 1439 1440 bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group); 1441 prev_bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_next_group); 1442 1443 status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 1444 prev_bg_bh, 1445 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); 1446 if (status < 0) 1447 goto out; 1448 1449 prev_bg->bg_next_group = bg->bg_next_group; 1450 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, prev_bg_bh); 1451 1452 status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 1453 bg_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); 1454 if (status < 0) 1455 goto out_rollback_prev_bg; 1456 1457 bg->bg_next_group = fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno; 1458 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh); 1459 1460 status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 1461 fe_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); 1462 if (status < 0) 1463 goto out_rollback_bg; 1464 1465 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno = bg->bg_blkno; 1466 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, fe_bh); 1467 1468 out: 1469 if (status < 0) 1470 mlog_errno(status); 1471 return status; 1472 1473 out_rollback_bg: 1474 bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(bg_ptr); 1475 out_rollback_prev_bg: 1476 prev_bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(prev_bg_ptr); 1477 goto out; 1478 } 1479 1480 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, 1481 u32 wanted) 1482 { 1483 return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > wanted; 1484 } 1485 1486 /* return 0 on success, -ENOSPC to keep searching and any other < 0 1487 * value on error. */ 1488 static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode, 1489 struct buffer_head *group_bh, 1490 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, 1491 u64 max_block, 1492 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) 1493 { 1494 int search = -ENOSPC; 1495 int ret; 1496 u64 blkoff; 1497 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; 1498 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); 1499 unsigned int max_bits, gd_cluster_off; 1500 1501 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); 1502 1503 if (gd->bg_free_bits_count) { 1504 max_bits = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits); 1505 1506 /* Tail groups in cluster bitmaps which aren't cpg 1507 * aligned are prone to partial extension by a failed 1508 * fs resize. If the file system resize never got to 1509 * update the dinode cluster count, then we don't want 1510 * to trust any clusters past it, regardless of what 1511 * the group descriptor says. */ 1512 gd_cluster_off = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, 1513 le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno)); 1514 if ((gd_cluster_off + max_bits) > 1515 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) { 1516 max_bits = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters - gd_cluster_off; 1517 trace_ocfs2_cluster_group_search_wrong_max_bits( 1518 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno), 1519 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits), 1520 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters, max_bits); 1521 } 1522 1523 ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), 1524 group_bh, bits_wanted, 1525 max_bits, res); 1526 if (ret) 1527 return ret; 1528 1529 if (max_block) { 1530 blkoff = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1531 gd_cluster_off + 1532 res->sr_bit_offset + 1533 res->sr_bits); 1534 trace_ocfs2_cluster_group_search_max_block( 1535 (unsigned long long)blkoff, 1536 (unsigned long long)max_block); 1537 if (blkoff > max_block) 1538 return -ENOSPC; 1539 } 1540 1541 /* ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits() might 1542 * return success, but we still want to return 1543 * -ENOSPC unless it found the minimum number 1544 * of bits. */ 1545 if (min_bits <= res->sr_bits) 1546 search = 0; /* success */ 1547 else if (res->sr_bits) { 1548 /* 1549 * Don't show bits which we'll be returning 1550 * for allocation to the local alloc bitmap. 1551 */ 1552 ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(osb, res->sr_bits); 1553 } 1554 } 1555 1556 return search; 1557 } 1558 1559 static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode, 1560 struct buffer_head *group_bh, 1561 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, 1562 u64 max_block, 1563 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) 1564 { 1565 int ret = -ENOSPC; 1566 u64 blkoff; 1567 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; 1568 1569 BUG_ON(min_bits != 1); 1570 BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); 1571 1572 if (bg->bg_free_bits_count) { 1573 ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), 1574 group_bh, bits_wanted, 1575 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits), 1576 res); 1577 if (!ret && max_block) { 1578 blkoff = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno) + 1579 res->sr_bit_offset + res->sr_bits; 1580 trace_ocfs2_block_group_search_max_block( 1581 (unsigned long long)blkoff, 1582 (unsigned long long)max_block); 1583 if (blkoff > max_block) 1584 ret = -ENOSPC; 1585 } 1586 } 1587 1588 return ret; 1589 } 1590 1591 static int ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(struct inode *inode, 1592 handle_t *handle, 1593 struct buffer_head *di_bh, 1594 u32 num_bits, 1595 u16 chain) 1596 { 1597 int ret; 1598 u32 tmp_used; 1599 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data; 1600 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &di->id2.i_chain; 1601 1602 ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh, 1603 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); 1604 if (ret < 0) { 1605 mlog_errno(ret); 1606 goto out; 1607 } 1608 1609 tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(di->id1.bitmap1.i_used); 1610 di->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(num_bits + tmp_used); 1611 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[chain].c_free, -num_bits); 1612 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh); 1613 1614 out: 1615 return ret; 1616 } 1617 1618 static int ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_by_rec(struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res, 1619 struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec, 1620 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) 1621 { 1622 unsigned int bpc = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); 1623 unsigned int bitoff = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) * bpc; 1624 unsigned int bitcount = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters) * bpc; 1625 1626 if (res->sr_bit_offset < bitoff) 1627 return 0; 1628 if (res->sr_bit_offset >= (bitoff + bitcount)) 1629 return 0; 1630 res->sr_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno) + 1631 (res->sr_bit_offset - bitoff); 1632 if ((res->sr_bit_offset + res->sr_bits) > (bitoff + bitcount)) 1633 res->sr_bits = (bitoff + bitcount) - res->sr_bit_offset; 1634 return 1; 1635 } 1636 1637 static void ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 1638 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, 1639 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) 1640 { 1641 int i; 1642 u64 bg_blkno = res->sr_bg_blkno; /* Save off */ 1643 struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec; 1644 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)ac->ac_bh->b_data; 1645 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = &di->id2.i_chain; 1646 1647 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(ac->ac_inode)) { 1648 res->sr_blkno = 0; 1649 return; 1650 } 1651 1652 res->sr_blkno = res->sr_bg_blkno + res->sr_bit_offset; 1653 res->sr_bg_blkno = 0; /* Clear it for contig block groups */ 1654 if (!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)) || 1655 !bg->bg_list.l_next_free_rec) 1656 return; 1657 1658 for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_list.l_next_free_rec); i++) { 1659 rec = &bg->bg_list.l_recs[i]; 1660 if (ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_by_rec(res, rec, cl)) { 1661 res->sr_bg_blkno = bg_blkno; /* Restore */ 1662 break; 1663 } 1664 } 1665 } 1666 1667 static int ocfs2_search_one_group(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 1668 handle_t *handle, 1669 u32 bits_wanted, 1670 u32 min_bits, 1671 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res, 1672 u16 *bits_left) 1673 { 1674 int ret; 1675 struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; 1676 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd; 1677 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)ac->ac_bh->b_data; 1678 struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode; 1679 1680 ret = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, di, 1681 res->sr_bg_blkno, &group_bh); 1682 if (ret < 0) { 1683 mlog_errno(ret); 1684 return ret; 1685 } 1686 1687 gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; 1688 ret = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh, bits_wanted, min_bits, 1689 ac->ac_max_block, res); 1690 if (ret < 0) { 1691 if (ret != -ENOSPC) 1692 mlog_errno(ret); 1693 goto out; 1694 } 1695 1696 if (!ret) 1697 ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(ac, gd, res); 1698 1699 /* 1700 * sr_bg_blkno might have been changed by 1701 * ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result 1702 */ 1703 res->sr_bg_stable_blkno = group_bh->b_blocknr; 1704 1705 if (ac->ac_find_loc_only) 1706 goto out_loc_only; 1707 1708 ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(alloc_inode, handle, ac->ac_bh, 1709 res->sr_bits, 1710 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain)); 1711 if (ret < 0) { 1712 mlog_errno(ret); 1713 goto out; 1714 } 1715 1716 ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, alloc_inode, gd, group_bh, 1717 res->sr_bit_offset, res->sr_bits); 1718 if (ret < 0) 1719 mlog_errno(ret); 1720 1721 out_loc_only: 1722 *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count); 1723 1724 out: 1725 brelse(group_bh); 1726 1727 return ret; 1728 } 1729 1730 static int ocfs2_search_chain(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 1731 handle_t *handle, 1732 u32 bits_wanted, 1733 u32 min_bits, 1734 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res, 1735 u16 *bits_left) 1736 { 1737 int status; 1738 u16 chain; 1739 u64 next_group; 1740 struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode; 1741 struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; 1742 struct buffer_head *prev_group_bh = NULL; 1743 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data; 1744 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain; 1745 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; 1746 1747 chain = ac->ac_chain; 1748 trace_ocfs2_search_chain_begin( 1749 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno, 1750 bits_wanted, chain); 1751 1752 status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe, 1753 le64_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[chain].c_blkno), 1754 &group_bh); 1755 if (status < 0) { 1756 mlog_errno(status); 1757 goto bail; 1758 } 1759 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; 1760 1761 status = -ENOSPC; 1762 /* for now, the chain search is a bit simplistic. We just use 1763 * the 1st group with any empty bits. */ 1764 while ((status = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh, 1765 bits_wanted, min_bits, 1766 ac->ac_max_block, 1767 res)) == -ENOSPC) { 1768 if (!bg->bg_next_group) 1769 break; 1770 1771 brelse(prev_group_bh); 1772 prev_group_bh = NULL; 1773 1774 next_group = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group); 1775 prev_group_bh = group_bh; 1776 group_bh = NULL; 1777 status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe, 1778 next_group, &group_bh); 1779 if (status < 0) { 1780 mlog_errno(status); 1781 goto bail; 1782 } 1783 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; 1784 } 1785 if (status < 0) { 1786 if (status != -ENOSPC) 1787 mlog_errno(status); 1788 goto bail; 1789 } 1790 1791 trace_ocfs2_search_chain_succ( 1792 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), res->sr_bits); 1793 1794 res->sr_bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno); 1795 1796 BUG_ON(res->sr_bits == 0); 1797 if (!status) 1798 ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(ac, bg, res); 1799 1800 /* 1801 * sr_bg_blkno might have been changed by 1802 * ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result 1803 */ 1804 res->sr_bg_stable_blkno = group_bh->b_blocknr; 1805 1806 /* 1807 * Keep track of previous block descriptor read. When 1808 * we find a target, if we have read more than X 1809 * number of descriptors, and the target is reasonably 1810 * empty, relink him to top of his chain. 1811 * 1812 * We've read 0 extra blocks and only send one more to 1813 * the transaction, yet the next guy to search has a 1814 * much easier time. 1815 * 1816 * Do this *after* figuring out how many bits we're taking out 1817 * of our target group. 1818 */ 1819 if (!ac->ac_disable_chain_relink && 1820 (prev_group_bh) && 1821 (ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(bg, res->sr_bits))) { 1822 status = ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle, alloc_inode, 1823 ac->ac_bh, group_bh, 1824 prev_group_bh, chain); 1825 if (status < 0) { 1826 mlog_errno(status); 1827 goto bail; 1828 } 1829 } 1830 1831 if (ac->ac_find_loc_only) 1832 goto out_loc_only; 1833 1834 status = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(alloc_inode, handle, 1835 ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, 1836 chain); 1837 if (status) { 1838 mlog_errno(status); 1839 goto bail; 1840 } 1841 1842 status = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, 1843 alloc_inode, 1844 bg, 1845 group_bh, 1846 res->sr_bit_offset, 1847 res->sr_bits); 1848 if (status < 0) { 1849 mlog_errno(status); 1850 goto bail; 1851 } 1852 1853 trace_ocfs2_search_chain_end( 1854 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), 1855 res->sr_bits); 1856 1857 out_loc_only: 1858 *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count); 1859 bail: 1860 brelse(group_bh); 1861 brelse(prev_group_bh); 1862 1863 if (status) 1864 mlog_errno(status); 1865 return status; 1866 } 1867 1868 /* will give out up to bits_wanted contiguous bits. */ 1869 static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 1870 handle_t *handle, 1871 u32 bits_wanted, 1872 u32 min_bits, 1873 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) 1874 { 1875 int status; 1876 u16 victim, i; 1877 u16 bits_left = 0; 1878 u64 hint = ac->ac_last_group; 1879 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl; 1880 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe; 1881 1882 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted); 1883 BUG_ON(bits_wanted > (ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given)); 1884 BUG_ON(!ac->ac_bh); 1885 1886 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data; 1887 1888 /* The bh was validated by the inode read during 1889 * ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ 1890 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)); 1891 1892 if (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used) >= 1893 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)) { 1894 ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb, 1895 "Chain allocator dinode %llu has %u used " 1896 "bits but only %u total.", 1897 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), 1898 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used), 1899 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)); 1900 status = -EIO; 1901 goto bail; 1902 } 1903 1904 res->sr_bg_blkno = hint; 1905 if (res->sr_bg_blkno) { 1906 /* Attempt to short-circuit the usual search mechanism 1907 * by jumping straight to the most recently used 1908 * allocation group. This helps us maintain some 1909 * contiguousness across allocations. */ 1910 status = ocfs2_search_one_group(ac, handle, bits_wanted, 1911 min_bits, res, &bits_left); 1912 if (!status) 1913 goto set_hint; 1914 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { 1915 mlog_errno(status); 1916 goto bail; 1917 } 1918 } 1919 1920 cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain; 1921 1922 victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl); 1923 ac->ac_chain = victim; 1924 1925 status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits, 1926 res, &bits_left); 1927 if (!status) { 1928 hint = ocfs2_group_from_res(res); 1929 goto set_hint; 1930 } 1931 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { 1932 mlog_errno(status); 1933 goto bail; 1934 } 1935 1936 trace_ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(victim); 1937 1938 /* If we didn't pick a good victim, then just default to 1939 * searching each chain in order. Don't allow chain relinking 1940 * because we only calculate enough journal credits for one 1941 * relink per alloc. */ 1942 ac->ac_disable_chain_relink = 1; 1943 for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec); i ++) { 1944 if (i == victim) 1945 continue; 1946 if (!cl->cl_recs[i].c_free) 1947 continue; 1948 1949 ac->ac_chain = i; 1950 status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits, 1951 res, &bits_left); 1952 if (!status) { 1953 hint = ocfs2_group_from_res(res); 1954 break; 1955 } 1956 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { 1957 mlog_errno(status); 1958 goto bail; 1959 } 1960 } 1961 1962 set_hint: 1963 if (status != -ENOSPC) { 1964 /* If the next search of this group is not likely to 1965 * yield a suitable extent, then we reset the last 1966 * group hint so as to not waste a disk read */ 1967 if (bits_left < min_bits) 1968 ac->ac_last_group = 0; 1969 else 1970 ac->ac_last_group = hint; 1971 } 1972 1973 bail: 1974 if (status) 1975 mlog_errno(status); 1976 return status; 1977 } 1978 1979 int ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle_t *handle, 1980 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 1981 u32 bits_wanted, 1982 u64 *suballoc_loc, 1983 u16 *suballoc_bit_start, 1984 unsigned int *num_bits, 1985 u64 *blkno_start) 1986 { 1987 int status; 1988 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res = { .sr_blkno = 0, }; 1989 1990 BUG_ON(!ac); 1991 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted < (ac->ac_bits_given + bits_wanted)); 1992 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_META); 1993 1994 status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, 1995 handle, 1996 bits_wanted, 1997 1, 1998 &res); 1999 if (status < 0) { 2000 mlog_errno(status); 2001 goto bail; 2002 } 2003 atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs); 2004 2005 *suballoc_loc = res.sr_bg_blkno; 2006 *suballoc_bit_start = res.sr_bit_offset; 2007 *blkno_start = res.sr_blkno; 2008 ac->ac_bits_given += res.sr_bits; 2009 *num_bits = res.sr_bits; 2010 status = 0; 2011 bail: 2012 if (status) 2013 mlog_errno(status); 2014 return status; 2015 } 2016 2017 static void ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(struct inode *dir, 2018 struct buffer_head *parent_di_bh, 2019 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) 2020 { 2021 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_di_bh->b_data; 2022 /* 2023 * Try to allocate inodes from some specific group. 2024 * 2025 * If the parent dir has recorded the last group used in allocation, 2026 * cool, use it. Otherwise if we try to allocate new inode from the 2027 * same slot the parent dir belongs to, use the same chunk. 2028 * 2029 * We are very careful here to avoid the mistake of setting 2030 * ac_last_group to a group descriptor from a different (unlocked) slot. 2031 */ 2032 if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group && 2033 OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_slot == ac->ac_alloc_slot) 2034 ac->ac_last_group = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group; 2035 else if (le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_slot) == ac->ac_alloc_slot) { 2036 if (di->i_suballoc_loc) 2037 ac->ac_last_group = le64_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_loc); 2038 else 2039 ac->ac_last_group = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group( 2040 le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno), 2041 le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit)); 2042 } 2043 } 2044 2045 static inline void ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(struct inode *dir, 2046 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) 2047 { 2048 OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group = ac->ac_last_group; 2049 OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_slot = ac->ac_alloc_slot; 2050 } 2051 2052 int ocfs2_find_new_inode_loc(struct inode *dir, 2053 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh, 2054 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 2055 u64 *fe_blkno) 2056 { 2057 int ret; 2058 handle_t *handle = NULL; 2059 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res; 2060 2061 BUG_ON(!ac); 2062 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given != 0); 2063 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted != 1); 2064 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE); 2065 2066 res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_NOFS); 2067 if (res == NULL) { 2068 ret = -ENOMEM; 2069 mlog_errno(ret); 2070 goto out; 2071 } 2072 2073 ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(dir, parent_fe_bh, ac); 2074 2075 /* 2076 * The handle started here is for chain relink. Alternatively, 2077 * we could just disable relink for these calls. 2078 */ 2079 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC); 2080 if (IS_ERR(handle)) { 2081 ret = PTR_ERR(handle); 2082 handle = NULL; 2083 mlog_errno(ret); 2084 goto out; 2085 } 2086 2087 /* 2088 * This will instruct ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits and 2089 * ocfs2_search_one_group to search but save actual allocation 2090 * for later. 2091 */ 2092 ac->ac_find_loc_only = 1; 2093 2094 ret = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, handle, 1, 1, res); 2095 if (ret < 0) { 2096 mlog_errno(ret); 2097 goto out; 2098 } 2099 2100 ac->ac_find_loc_priv = res; 2101 *fe_blkno = res->sr_blkno; 2102 2103 out: 2104 if (handle) 2105 ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), handle); 2106 2107 if (ret) 2108 kfree(res); 2109 2110 return ret; 2111 } 2112 2113 int ocfs2_claim_new_inode_at_loc(handle_t *handle, 2114 struct inode *dir, 2115 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 2116 u64 *suballoc_loc, 2117 u16 *suballoc_bit, 2118 u64 di_blkno) 2119 { 2120 int ret; 2121 u16 chain; 2122 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res = ac->ac_find_loc_priv; 2123 struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL; 2124 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; 2125 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data; 2126 2127 /* 2128 * Since di_blkno is being passed back in, we check for any 2129 * inconsistencies which may have happened between 2130 * calls. These are code bugs as di_blkno is not expected to 2131 * change once returned from ocfs2_find_new_inode_loc() 2132 */ 2133 BUG_ON(res->sr_blkno != di_blkno); 2134 2135 ret = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(ac->ac_inode, di, 2136 res->sr_bg_stable_blkno, &bg_bh); 2137 if (ret) { 2138 mlog_errno(ret); 2139 goto out; 2140 } 2141 2142 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; 2143 chain = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_chain); 2144 2145 ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(ac->ac_inode, handle, 2146 ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, 2147 chain); 2148 if (ret) { 2149 mlog_errno(ret); 2150 goto out; 2151 } 2152 2153 ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, 2154 ac->ac_inode, 2155 bg, 2156 bg_bh, 2157 res->sr_bit_offset, 2158 res->sr_bits); 2159 if (ret < 0) { 2160 mlog_errno(ret); 2161 goto out; 2162 } 2163 2164 trace_ocfs2_claim_new_inode_at_loc((unsigned long long)di_blkno, 2165 res->sr_bits); 2166 2167 atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs); 2168 2169 BUG_ON(res->sr_bits != 1); 2170 2171 *suballoc_loc = res->sr_bg_blkno; 2172 *suballoc_bit = res->sr_bit_offset; 2173 ac->ac_bits_given++; 2174 ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(dir, ac); 2175 2176 out: 2177 brelse(bg_bh); 2178 2179 return ret; 2180 } 2181 2182 int ocfs2_claim_new_inode(handle_t *handle, 2183 struct inode *dir, 2184 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh, 2185 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 2186 u64 *suballoc_loc, 2187 u16 *suballoc_bit, 2188 u64 *fe_blkno) 2189 { 2190 int status; 2191 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res; 2192 2193 BUG_ON(!ac); 2194 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given != 0); 2195 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted != 1); 2196 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE); 2197 2198 ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(dir, parent_fe_bh, ac); 2199 2200 status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, 2201 handle, 2202 1, 2203 1, 2204 &res); 2205 if (status < 0) { 2206 mlog_errno(status); 2207 goto bail; 2208 } 2209 atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs); 2210 2211 BUG_ON(res.sr_bits != 1); 2212 2213 *suballoc_loc = res.sr_bg_blkno; 2214 *suballoc_bit = res.sr_bit_offset; 2215 *fe_blkno = res.sr_blkno; 2216 ac->ac_bits_given++; 2217 ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(dir, ac); 2218 status = 0; 2219 bail: 2220 if (status) 2221 mlog_errno(status); 2222 return status; 2223 } 2224 2225 /* translate a group desc. blkno and it's bitmap offset into 2226 * disk cluster offset. */ 2227 static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode, 2228 u64 bg_blkno, 2229 u16 bg_bit_off) 2230 { 2231 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); 2232 u32 cluster = 0; 2233 2234 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); 2235 2236 if (bg_blkno != osb->first_cluster_group_blkno) 2237 cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, bg_blkno); 2238 cluster += (u32) bg_bit_off; 2239 return cluster; 2240 } 2241 2242 /* given a cluster offset, calculate which block group it belongs to 2243 * and return that block offset. */ 2244 u64 ocfs2_which_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, u32 cluster) 2245 { 2246 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); 2247 u32 group_no; 2248 2249 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); 2250 2251 group_no = cluster / osb->bitmap_cpg; 2252 if (!group_no) 2253 return osb->first_cluster_group_blkno; 2254 return ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 2255 group_no * osb->bitmap_cpg); 2256 } 2257 2258 /* given the block number of a cluster start, calculate which cluster 2259 * group and descriptor bitmap offset that corresponds to. */ 2260 static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, 2261 u64 data_blkno, 2262 u64 *bg_blkno, 2263 u16 *bg_bit_off) 2264 { 2265 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); 2266 u32 data_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb, data_blkno); 2267 2268 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); 2269 2270 *bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_cluster_group(inode, 2271 data_cluster); 2272 2273 if (*bg_blkno == osb->first_cluster_group_blkno) 2274 *bg_bit_off = (u16) data_cluster; 2275 else 2276 *bg_bit_off = (u16) ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb, 2277 data_blkno - *bg_blkno); 2278 } 2279 2280 /* 2281 * min_bits - minimum contiguous chunk from this total allocation we 2282 * can handle. set to what we asked for originally for a full 2283 * contig. allocation, set to '1' to indicate we can deal with extents 2284 * of any size. 2285 */ 2286 int __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle_t *handle, 2287 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 2288 u32 min_clusters, 2289 u32 max_clusters, 2290 u32 *cluster_start, 2291 u32 *num_clusters) 2292 { 2293 int status; 2294 unsigned int bits_wanted = max_clusters; 2295 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res = { .sr_blkno = 0, }; 2296 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb); 2297 2298 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted); 2299 2300 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL 2301 && ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN); 2302 2303 if (ac->ac_which == OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL) { 2304 WARN_ON(min_clusters > 1); 2305 2306 status = ocfs2_claim_local_alloc_bits(osb, 2307 handle, 2308 ac, 2309 bits_wanted, 2310 cluster_start, 2311 num_clusters); 2312 if (!status) 2313 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.local_data); 2314 } else { 2315 if (min_clusters > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1)) { 2316 /* The only paths asking for contiguousness 2317 * should know about this already. */ 2318 mlog(ML_ERROR, "minimum allocation requested %u exceeds " 2319 "group bitmap size %u!\n", min_clusters, 2320 osb->bitmap_cpg); 2321 status = -ENOSPC; 2322 goto bail; 2323 } 2324 /* clamp the current request down to a realistic size. */ 2325 if (bits_wanted > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1)) 2326 bits_wanted = osb->bitmap_cpg - 1; 2327 2328 status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, 2329 handle, 2330 bits_wanted, 2331 min_clusters, 2332 &res); 2333 if (!status) { 2334 BUG_ON(res.sr_blkno); /* cluster alloc can't set */ 2335 *cluster_start = 2336 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(ac->ac_inode, 2337 res.sr_bg_blkno, 2338 res.sr_bit_offset); 2339 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bitmap_data); 2340 *num_clusters = res.sr_bits; 2341 } 2342 } 2343 if (status < 0) { 2344 if (status != -ENOSPC) 2345 mlog_errno(status); 2346 goto bail; 2347 } 2348 2349 ac->ac_bits_given += *num_clusters; 2350 2351 bail: 2352 if (status) 2353 mlog_errno(status); 2354 return status; 2355 } 2356 2357 int ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle_t *handle, 2358 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, 2359 u32 min_clusters, 2360 u32 *cluster_start, 2361 u32 *num_clusters) 2362 { 2363 unsigned int bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given; 2364 2365 return __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, min_clusters, 2366 bits_wanted, cluster_start, num_clusters); 2367 } 2368 2369 static int ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle_t *handle, 2370 struct inode *alloc_inode, 2371 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, 2372 struct buffer_head *group_bh, 2373 unsigned int bit_off, 2374 unsigned int num_bits, 2375 void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit, 2376 unsigned long *bmap)) 2377 { 2378 int status; 2379 unsigned int tmp; 2380 struct ocfs2_group_desc *undo_bg = NULL; 2381 2382 /* The caller got this descriptor from 2383 * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ 2384 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); 2385 2386 trace_ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(bit_off, num_bits); 2387 2388 BUG_ON(undo_fn && !ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)); 2389 status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 2390 group_bh, 2391 undo_fn ? 2392 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO : 2393 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); 2394 if (status < 0) { 2395 mlog_errno(status); 2396 goto bail; 2397 } 2398 2399 if (undo_fn) { 2400 jbd_lock_bh_state(group_bh); 2401 undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) 2402 bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data; 2403 BUG_ON(!undo_bg); 2404 } 2405 2406 tmp = num_bits; 2407 while(tmp--) { 2408 ocfs2_clear_bit((bit_off + tmp), 2409 (unsigned long *) bg->bg_bitmap); 2410 if (undo_fn) 2411 undo_fn(bit_off + tmp, 2412 (unsigned long *) undo_bg->bg_bitmap); 2413 } 2414 le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, num_bits); 2415 if (le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)) { 2416 ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit" 2417 " count %u but claims %u are freed. num_bits %d", 2418 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), 2419 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits), 2420 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count), num_bits); 2421 return -EROFS; 2422 } 2423 2424 if (undo_fn) 2425 jbd_unlock_bh_state(group_bh); 2426 2427 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, group_bh); 2428 bail: 2429 return status; 2430 } 2431 2432 /* 2433 * expects the suballoc inode to already be locked. 2434 */ 2435 static int _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle_t *handle, 2436 struct inode *alloc_inode, 2437 struct buffer_head *alloc_bh, 2438 unsigned int start_bit, 2439 u64 bg_blkno, 2440 unsigned int count, 2441 void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit, 2442 unsigned long *bitmap)) 2443 { 2444 int status = 0; 2445 u32 tmp_used; 2446 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) alloc_bh->b_data; 2447 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = &fe->id2.i_chain; 2448 struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; 2449 struct ocfs2_group_desc *group; 2450 2451 /* The alloc_bh comes from ocfs2_free_dinode() or 2452 * ocfs2_free_clusters(). The callers have all locked the 2453 * allocator and gotten alloc_bh from the lock call. This 2454 * validates the dinode buffer. Any corruption that has happened 2455 * is a code bug. */ 2456 BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)); 2457 BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl)); 2458 2459 trace_ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits( 2460 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno, 2461 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, 2462 start_bit, count); 2463 2464 status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe, bg_blkno, 2465 &group_bh); 2466 if (status < 0) { 2467 mlog_errno(status); 2468 goto bail; 2469 } 2470 group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; 2471 2472 BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > le16_to_cpu(group->bg_bits)); 2473 2474 status = ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle, alloc_inode, 2475 group, group_bh, 2476 start_bit, count, undo_fn); 2477 if (status < 0) { 2478 mlog_errno(status); 2479 goto bail; 2480 } 2481 2482 status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), 2483 alloc_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); 2484 if (status < 0) { 2485 mlog_errno(status); 2486 goto bail; 2487 } 2488 2489 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[le16_to_cpu(group->bg_chain)].c_free, 2490 count); 2491 tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used); 2492 fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(tmp_used - count); 2493 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, alloc_bh); 2494 2495 bail: 2496 brelse(group_bh); 2497 2498 if (status) 2499 mlog_errno(status); 2500 return status; 2501 } 2502 2503 int ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle_t *handle, 2504 struct inode *alloc_inode, 2505 struct buffer_head *alloc_bh, 2506 unsigned int start_bit, 2507 u64 bg_blkno, 2508 unsigned int count) 2509 { 2510 return _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, alloc_inode, alloc_bh, 2511 start_bit, bg_blkno, count, NULL); 2512 } 2513 2514 int ocfs2_free_dinode(handle_t *handle, 2515 struct inode *inode_alloc_inode, 2516 struct buffer_head *inode_alloc_bh, 2517 struct ocfs2_dinode *di) 2518 { 2519 u64 blk = le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno); 2520 u16 bit = le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit); 2521 u64 bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit); 2522 2523 if (di->i_suballoc_loc) 2524 bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_loc); 2525 return ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, inode_alloc_inode, 2526 inode_alloc_bh, bit, bg_blkno, 1); 2527 } 2528 2529 static int _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle_t *handle, 2530 struct inode *bitmap_inode, 2531 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, 2532 u64 start_blk, 2533 unsigned int num_clusters, 2534 void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit, 2535 unsigned long *bitmap)) 2536 { 2537 int status; 2538 u16 bg_start_bit; 2539 u64 bg_blkno; 2540 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe; 2541 2542 /* You can't ever have a contiguous set of clusters 2543 * bigger than a block group bitmap so we never have to worry 2544 * about looping on them. 2545 * This is expensive. We can safely remove once this stuff has 2546 * gotten tested really well. */ 2547 BUG_ON(start_blk != ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(bitmap_inode->i_sb, ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(bitmap_inode->i_sb, start_blk))); 2548 2549 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bitmap_bh->b_data; 2550 2551 ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(bitmap_inode, start_blk, &bg_blkno, 2552 &bg_start_bit); 2553 2554 trace_ocfs2_free_clusters((unsigned long long)bg_blkno, 2555 (unsigned long long)start_blk, 2556 bg_start_bit, num_clusters); 2557 2558 status = _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh, 2559 bg_start_bit, bg_blkno, 2560 num_clusters, undo_fn); 2561 if (status < 0) { 2562 mlog_errno(status); 2563 goto out; 2564 } 2565 2566 ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(OCFS2_SB(bitmap_inode->i_sb), 2567 num_clusters); 2568 2569 out: 2570 if (status) 2571 mlog_errno(status); 2572 return status; 2573 } 2574 2575 int ocfs2_free_clusters(handle_t *handle, 2576 struct inode *bitmap_inode, 2577 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, 2578 u64 start_blk, 2579 unsigned int num_clusters) 2580 { 2581 return _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh, 2582 start_blk, num_clusters, 2583 _ocfs2_set_bit); 2584 } 2585 2586 /* 2587 * Give never-used clusters back to the global bitmap. We don't need 2588 * to protect these bits in the undo buffer. 2589 */ 2590 int ocfs2_release_clusters(handle_t *handle, 2591 struct inode *bitmap_inode, 2592 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, 2593 u64 start_blk, 2594 unsigned int num_clusters) 2595 { 2596 return _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh, 2597 start_blk, num_clusters, 2598 _ocfs2_clear_bit); 2599 } 2600 2601 static inline void ocfs2_debug_bg(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg) 2602 { 2603 printk("Block Group:\n"); 2604 printk("bg_signature: %s\n", bg->bg_signature); 2605 printk("bg_size: %u\n", bg->bg_size); 2606 printk("bg_bits: %u\n", bg->bg_bits); 2607 printk("bg_free_bits_count: %u\n", bg->bg_free_bits_count); 2608 printk("bg_chain: %u\n", bg->bg_chain); 2609 printk("bg_generation: %u\n", le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_generation)); 2610 printk("bg_next_group: %llu\n", 2611 (unsigned long long)bg->bg_next_group); 2612 printk("bg_parent_dinode: %llu\n", 2613 (unsigned long long)bg->bg_parent_dinode); 2614 printk("bg_blkno: %llu\n", 2615 (unsigned long long)bg->bg_blkno); 2616 } 2617 2618 static inline void ocfs2_debug_suballoc_inode(struct ocfs2_dinode *fe) 2619 { 2620 int i; 2621 2622 printk("Suballoc Inode %llu:\n", (unsigned long long)fe->i_blkno); 2623 printk("i_signature: %s\n", fe->i_signature); 2624 printk("i_size: %llu\n", 2625 (unsigned long long)fe->i_size); 2626 printk("i_clusters: %u\n", fe->i_clusters); 2627 printk("i_generation: %u\n", 2628 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation)); 2629 printk("id1.bitmap1.i_used: %u\n", 2630 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used)); 2631 printk("id1.bitmap1.i_total: %u\n", 2632 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)); 2633 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_cpg: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg); 2634 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_bpc: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc); 2635 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_count: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_count); 2636 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec: %u\n", 2637 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec); 2638 for(i = 0; i < fe->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec; i++) { 2639 printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_free: %u\n", i, 2640 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_free); 2641 printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_total: %u\n", i, 2642 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_total); 2643 printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_blkno: %llu\n", i, 2644 (unsigned long long)fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_blkno); 2645 } 2646 } 2647 2648 /* 2649 * For a given allocation, determine which allocators will need to be 2650 * accessed, and lock them, reserving the appropriate number of bits. 2651 * 2652 * Sparse file systems call this from ocfs2_write_begin_nolock() 2653 * and ocfs2_allocate_unwritten_extents(). 2654 * 2655 * File systems which don't support holes call this from 2656 * ocfs2_extend_allocation(). 2657 */ 2658 int ocfs2_lock_allocators(struct inode *inode, 2659 struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et, 2660 u32 clusters_to_add, u32 extents_to_split, 2661 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **data_ac, 2662 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac) 2663 { 2664 int ret = 0, num_free_extents; 2665 unsigned int max_recs_needed = clusters_to_add + 2 * extents_to_split; 2666 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); 2667 2668 *meta_ac = NULL; 2669 if (data_ac) 2670 *data_ac = NULL; 2671 2672 BUG_ON(clusters_to_add != 0 && data_ac == NULL); 2673 2674 num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(osb, et); 2675 if (num_free_extents < 0) { 2676 ret = num_free_extents; 2677 mlog_errno(ret); 2678 goto out; 2679 } 2680 2681 /* 2682 * Sparse allocation file systems need to be more conservative 2683 * with reserving room for expansion - the actual allocation 2684 * happens while we've got a journal handle open so re-taking 2685 * a cluster lock (because we ran out of room for another 2686 * extent) will violate ordering rules. 2687 * 2688 * Most of the time we'll only be seeing this 1 cluster at a time 2689 * anyway. 2690 * 2691 * Always lock for any unwritten extents - we might want to 2692 * add blocks during a split. 2693 */ 2694 if (!num_free_extents || 2695 (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb) && num_free_extents < max_recs_needed)) { 2696 ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, et->et_root_el, meta_ac); 2697 if (ret < 0) { 2698 if (ret != -ENOSPC) 2699 mlog_errno(ret); 2700 goto out; 2701 } 2702 } 2703 2704 if (clusters_to_add == 0) 2705 goto out; 2706 2707 ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_to_add, data_ac); 2708 if (ret < 0) { 2709 if (ret != -ENOSPC) 2710 mlog_errno(ret); 2711 goto out; 2712 } 2713 2714 out: 2715 if (ret) { 2716 if (*meta_ac) { 2717 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*meta_ac); 2718 *meta_ac = NULL; 2719 } 2720 2721 /* 2722 * We cannot have an error and a non null *data_ac. 2723 */ 2724 } 2725 2726 return ret; 2727 } 2728 2729 /* 2730 * Read the inode specified by blkno to get suballoc_slot and 2731 * suballoc_bit. 2732 */ 2733 static int ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 blkno, 2734 u16 *suballoc_slot, u64 *group_blkno, 2735 u16 *suballoc_bit) 2736 { 2737 int status; 2738 struct buffer_head *inode_bh = NULL; 2739 struct ocfs2_dinode *inode_fe; 2740 2741 trace_ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit((unsigned long long)blkno); 2742 2743 /* dirty read disk */ 2744 status = ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(osb, blkno, 1, &inode_bh); 2745 if (status < 0) { 2746 mlog(ML_ERROR, "read block %llu failed %d\n", 2747 (unsigned long long)blkno, status); 2748 goto bail; 2749 } 2750 2751 inode_fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) inode_bh->b_data; 2752 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(inode_fe)) { 2753 mlog(ML_ERROR, "invalid inode %llu requested\n", 2754 (unsigned long long)blkno); 2755 status = -EINVAL; 2756 goto bail; 2757 } 2758 2759 if (le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot) != (u16)OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT && 2760 (u32)le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot) > osb->max_slots - 1) { 2761 mlog(ML_ERROR, "inode %llu has invalid suballoc slot %u\n", 2762 (unsigned long long)blkno, 2763 (u32)le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot)); 2764 status = -EINVAL; 2765 goto bail; 2766 } 2767 2768 if (suballoc_slot) 2769 *suballoc_slot = le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot); 2770 if (suballoc_bit) 2771 *suballoc_bit = le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_bit); 2772 if (group_blkno) 2773 *group_blkno = le64_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_loc); 2774 2775 bail: 2776 brelse(inode_bh); 2777 2778 if (status) 2779 mlog_errno(status); 2780 return status; 2781 } 2782 2783 /* 2784 * test whether bit is SET in allocator bitmap or not. on success, 0 2785 * is returned and *res is 1 for SET; 0 otherwise. when fails, errno 2786 * is returned and *res is meaningless. Call this after you have 2787 * cluster locked against suballoc, or you may get a result based on 2788 * non-up2date contents 2789 */ 2790 static int ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, 2791 struct inode *suballoc, 2792 struct buffer_head *alloc_bh, 2793 u64 group_blkno, u64 blkno, 2794 u16 bit, int *res) 2795 { 2796 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc_di; 2797 struct ocfs2_group_desc *group; 2798 struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; 2799 u64 bg_blkno; 2800 int status; 2801 2802 trace_ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit((unsigned long long)blkno, 2803 (unsigned int)bit); 2804 2805 alloc_di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)alloc_bh->b_data; 2806 if ((bit + 1) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(&alloc_di->id2.i_chain)) { 2807 mlog(ML_ERROR, "suballoc bit %u out of range of %u\n", 2808 (unsigned int)bit, 2809 ocfs2_bits_per_group(&alloc_di->id2.i_chain)); 2810 status = -EINVAL; 2811 goto bail; 2812 } 2813 2814 bg_blkno = group_blkno ? group_blkno : 2815 ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blkno, bit); 2816 status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(suballoc, alloc_di, bg_blkno, 2817 &group_bh); 2818 if (status < 0) { 2819 mlog(ML_ERROR, "read group %llu failed %d\n", 2820 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, status); 2821 goto bail; 2822 } 2823 2824 group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; 2825 *res = ocfs2_test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)group->bg_bitmap); 2826 2827 bail: 2828 brelse(group_bh); 2829 2830 if (status) 2831 mlog_errno(status); 2832 return status; 2833 } 2834 2835 /* 2836 * Test if the bit representing this inode (blkno) is set in the 2837 * suballocator. 2838 * 2839 * On success, 0 is returned and *res is 1 for SET; 0 otherwise. 2840 * 2841 * In the event of failure, a negative value is returned and *res is 2842 * meaningless. 2843 * 2844 * Callers must make sure to hold nfs_sync_lock to prevent 2845 * ocfs2_delete_inode() on another node from accessing the same 2846 * suballocator concurrently. 2847 */ 2848 int ocfs2_test_inode_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 blkno, int *res) 2849 { 2850 int status; 2851 u64 group_blkno = 0; 2852 u16 suballoc_bit = 0, suballoc_slot = 0; 2853 struct inode *inode_alloc_inode; 2854 struct buffer_head *alloc_bh = NULL; 2855 2856 trace_ocfs2_test_inode_bit((unsigned long long)blkno); 2857 2858 status = ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit(osb, blkno, &suballoc_slot, 2859 &group_blkno, &suballoc_bit); 2860 if (status < 0) { 2861 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get alloc slot and bit failed %d\n", status); 2862 goto bail; 2863 } 2864 2865 inode_alloc_inode = 2866 ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE, 2867 suballoc_slot); 2868 if (!inode_alloc_inode) { 2869 /* the error code could be inaccurate, but we are not able to 2870 * get the correct one. */ 2871 status = -EINVAL; 2872 mlog(ML_ERROR, "unable to get alloc inode in slot %u\n", 2873 (u32)suballoc_slot); 2874 goto bail; 2875 } 2876 2877 mutex_lock(&inode_alloc_inode->i_mutex); 2878 status = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode_alloc_inode, &alloc_bh, 0); 2879 if (status < 0) { 2880 mutex_unlock(&inode_alloc_inode->i_mutex); 2881 mlog(ML_ERROR, "lock on alloc inode on slot %u failed %d\n", 2882 (u32)suballoc_slot, status); 2883 goto bail; 2884 } 2885 2886 status = ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit(osb, inode_alloc_inode, alloc_bh, 2887 group_blkno, blkno, suballoc_bit, res); 2888 if (status < 0) 2889 mlog(ML_ERROR, "test suballoc bit failed %d\n", status); 2890 2891 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode_alloc_inode, 0); 2892 mutex_unlock(&inode_alloc_inode->i_mutex); 2893 2894 iput(inode_alloc_inode); 2895 brelse(alloc_bh); 2896 bail: 2897 if (status) 2898 mlog_errno(status); 2899 return status; 2900 } 2901