xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c (revision c5254e72)
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3  *
4  * dlmglue.c
5  *
6  * Code which implements an OCFS2 specific interface to our DLM.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/highmem.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/kthread.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
34 #include <linux/time.h>
35 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
36 
37 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DLM_GLUE
38 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
39 
40 #include "ocfs2.h"
41 #include "ocfs2_lockingver.h"
42 
43 #include "alloc.h"
44 #include "dcache.h"
45 #include "dlmglue.h"
46 #include "extent_map.h"
47 #include "file.h"
48 #include "heartbeat.h"
49 #include "inode.h"
50 #include "journal.h"
51 #include "stackglue.h"
52 #include "slot_map.h"
53 #include "super.h"
54 #include "uptodate.h"
55 #include "quota.h"
56 #include "refcounttree.h"
57 #include "acl.h"
58 
59 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
60 
61 struct ocfs2_mask_waiter {
62 	struct list_head	mw_item;
63 	int			mw_status;
64 	struct completion	mw_complete;
65 	unsigned long		mw_mask;
66 	unsigned long		mw_goal;
67 #ifdef CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS
68 	ktime_t			mw_lock_start;
69 #endif
70 };
71 
72 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_dentry_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
73 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_inode_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
74 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_file_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
75 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_qinfo_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
76 
77 /*
78  * Return value from ->downconvert_worker functions.
79  *
80  * These control the precise actions of ocfs2_unblock_lock()
81  * and ocfs2_process_blocked_lock()
82  *
83  */
84 enum ocfs2_unblock_action {
85 	UNBLOCK_CONTINUE	= 0, /* Continue downconvert */
86 	UNBLOCK_CONTINUE_POST	= 1, /* Continue downconvert, fire
87 				      * ->post_unlock callback */
88 	UNBLOCK_STOP_POST	= 2, /* Do not downconvert, fire
89 				      * ->post_unlock() callback. */
90 };
91 
92 struct ocfs2_unblock_ctl {
93 	int requeue;
94 	enum ocfs2_unblock_action unblock_action;
95 };
96 
97 /* Lockdep class keys */
98 struct lock_class_key lockdep_keys[OCFS2_NUM_LOCK_TYPES];
99 
100 static int ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
101 					int new_level);
102 static void ocfs2_set_meta_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
103 
104 static int ocfs2_data_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
105 				     int blocking);
106 
107 static int ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
108 				       int blocking);
109 
110 static void ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
111 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
112 
113 static void ocfs2_set_qinfo_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
114 
115 static int ocfs2_check_refcount_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
116 					    int new_level);
117 static int ocfs2_refcount_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
118 					 int blocking);
119 
120 #define mlog_meta_lvb(__level, __lockres) ocfs2_dump_meta_lvb_info(__level, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __lockres)
121 
122 /* This aids in debugging situations where a bad LVB might be involved. */
123 static void ocfs2_dump_meta_lvb_info(u64 level,
124 				     const char *function,
125 				     unsigned int line,
126 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
127 {
128 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
129 
130 	mlog(level, "LVB information for %s (called from %s:%u):\n",
131 	     lockres->l_name, function, line);
132 	mlog(level, "version: %u, clusters: %u, generation: 0x%x\n",
133 	     lvb->lvb_version, be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iclusters),
134 	     be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igeneration));
135 	mlog(level, "size: %llu, uid %u, gid %u, mode 0x%x\n",
136 	     (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_isize),
137 	     be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iuid), be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igid),
138 	     be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imode));
139 	mlog(level, "nlink %u, atime_packed 0x%llx, ctime_packed 0x%llx, "
140 	     "mtime_packed 0x%llx iattr 0x%x\n", be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_inlink),
141 	     (long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iatime_packed),
142 	     (long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_ictime_packed),
143 	     (long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imtime_packed),
144 	     be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iattr));
145 }
146 
147 
148 /*
149  * OCFS2 Lock Resource Operations
150  *
151  * These fine tune the behavior of the generic dlmglue locking infrastructure.
152  *
153  * The most basic of lock types can point ->l_priv to their respective
154  * struct ocfs2_super and allow the default actions to manage things.
155  *
156  * Right now, each lock type also needs to implement an init function,
157  * and trivial lock/unlock wrappers. ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres()
158  * should be called when the lock is no longer needed (i.e., object
159  * destruction time).
160  */
161 struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops {
162 	/*
163 	 * Translate an ocfs2_lock_res * into an ocfs2_super *. Define
164 	 * this callback if ->l_priv is not an ocfs2_super pointer
165 	 */
166 	struct ocfs2_super * (*get_osb)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *);
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Optionally called in the downconvert thread after a
170 	 * successful downconvert. The lockres will not be referenced
171 	 * after this callback is called, so it is safe to free
172 	 * memory, etc.
173 	 *
174 	 * The exact semantics of when this is called are controlled
175 	 * by ->downconvert_worker()
176 	 */
177 	void (*post_unlock)(struct ocfs2_super *, struct ocfs2_lock_res *);
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Allow a lock type to add checks to determine whether it is
181 	 * safe to downconvert a lock. Return 0 to re-queue the
182 	 * downconvert at a later time, nonzero to continue.
183 	 *
184 	 * For most locks, the default checks that there are no
185 	 * incompatible holders are sufficient.
186 	 *
187 	 * Called with the lockres spinlock held.
188 	 */
189 	int (*check_downconvert)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *, int);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Allows a lock type to populate the lock value block. This
193 	 * is called on downconvert, and when we drop a lock.
194 	 *
195 	 * Locks that want to use this should set LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB
196 	 * in the flags field.
197 	 *
198 	 * Called with the lockres spinlock held.
199 	 */
200 	void (*set_lvb)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *);
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Called from the downconvert thread when it is determined
204 	 * that a lock will be downconverted. This is called without
205 	 * any locks held so the function can do work that might
206 	 * schedule (syncing out data, etc).
207 	 *
208 	 * This should return any one of the ocfs2_unblock_action
209 	 * values, depending on what it wants the thread to do.
210 	 */
211 	int (*downconvert_worker)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *, int);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * LOCK_TYPE_* flags which describe the specific requirements
215 	 * of a lock type. Descriptions of each individual flag follow.
216 	 */
217 	int flags;
218 };
219 
220 /*
221  * Some locks want to "refresh" potentially stale data when a
222  * meaningful (PRMODE or EXMODE) lock level is first obtained. If this
223  * flag is set, the OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH flag will be set on the
224  * individual lockres l_flags member from the ast function. It is
225  * expected that the locking wrapper will clear the
226  * OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH flag when done.
227  */
228 #define LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH 0x1
229 
230 /*
231  * Indicate that a lock type makes use of the lock value block. The
232  * ->set_lvb lock type callback must be defined.
233  */
234 #define LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB		0x2
235 
236 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_inode_rw_lops = {
237 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_inode_osb,
238 	.flags		= 0,
239 };
240 
241 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_inode_inode_lops = {
242 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_inode_osb,
243 	.check_downconvert = ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert,
244 	.set_lvb	= ocfs2_set_meta_lvb,
245 	.downconvert_worker = ocfs2_data_convert_worker,
246 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH|LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB,
247 };
248 
249 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_super_lops = {
250 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH,
251 };
252 
253 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_rename_lops = {
254 	.flags		= 0,
255 };
256 
257 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_nfs_sync_lops = {
258 	.flags		= 0,
259 };
260 
261 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_orphan_scan_lops = {
262 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH|LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB,
263 };
264 
265 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_dentry_lops = {
266 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_dentry_osb,
267 	.post_unlock	= ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock,
268 	.downconvert_worker = ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker,
269 	.flags		= 0,
270 };
271 
272 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_inode_open_lops = {
273 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_inode_osb,
274 	.flags		= 0,
275 };
276 
277 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_flock_lops = {
278 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_file_osb,
279 	.flags		= 0,
280 };
281 
282 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_qinfo_lops = {
283 	.set_lvb	= ocfs2_set_qinfo_lvb,
284 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_qinfo_osb,
285 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH | LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB,
286 };
287 
288 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_refcount_block_lops = {
289 	.check_downconvert = ocfs2_check_refcount_downconvert,
290 	.downconvert_worker = ocfs2_refcount_convert_worker,
291 	.flags		= 0,
292 };
293 
294 static inline int ocfs2_is_inode_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
295 {
296 	return lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_META ||
297 		lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RW ||
298 		lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_OPEN;
299 }
300 
301 static inline struct ocfs2_lock_res *ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb)
302 {
303 	return container_of(lksb, struct ocfs2_lock_res, l_lksb);
304 }
305 
306 static inline struct inode *ocfs2_lock_res_inode(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
307 {
308 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_inode_lock(lockres));
309 
310 	return (struct inode *) lockres->l_priv;
311 }
312 
313 static inline struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *ocfs2_lock_res_dl(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
314 {
315 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY);
316 
317 	return (struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *)lockres->l_priv;
318 }
319 
320 static inline struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *ocfs2_lock_res_qinfo(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
321 {
322 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_QINFO);
323 
324 	return (struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *)lockres->l_priv;
325 }
326 
327 static inline struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *
328 ocfs2_lock_res_refcount_tree(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
329 {
330 	return container_of(res, struct ocfs2_refcount_tree, rf_lockres);
331 }
332 
333 static inline struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
334 {
335 	if (lockres->l_ops->get_osb)
336 		return lockres->l_ops->get_osb(lockres);
337 
338 	return (struct ocfs2_super *)lockres->l_priv;
339 }
340 
341 static int ocfs2_lock_create(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
342 			     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
343 			     int level,
344 			     u32 dlm_flags);
345 static inline int ocfs2_may_continue_on_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
346 						     int wanted);
347 static void __ocfs2_cluster_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
348 				   struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
349 				   int level, unsigned long caller_ip);
350 static inline void ocfs2_cluster_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
351 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
352 					int level)
353 {
354 	__ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level, _RET_IP_);
355 }
356 
357 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_downconvert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
358 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_convert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
359 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_attach_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
360 static int ocfs2_generic_handle_bast(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres, int level);
361 static void ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
362 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
363 static inline void ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
364 						int convert);
365 #define ocfs2_log_dlm_error(_func, _err, _lockres) do {					\
366 	if ((_lockres)->l_type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY)				\
367 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DLM error %d while calling %s on resource %s\n",	\
368 		     _err, _func, _lockres->l_name);					\
369 	else										\
370 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DLM error %d while calling %s on resource %.*s%08x\n",	\
371 		     _err, _func, OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START - 1, (_lockres)->l_name,	\
372 		     (unsigned int)ocfs2_get_dentry_lock_ino(_lockres));		\
373 } while (0)
374 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread(void *arg);
375 static void ocfs2_downconvert_on_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
376 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
377 static int ocfs2_inode_lock_update(struct inode *inode,
378 				  struct buffer_head **bh);
379 static void ocfs2_drop_osb_locks(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
380 static inline int ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(int level);
381 static unsigned int ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
382 					      int new_level);
383 static int ocfs2_downconvert_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
384 				  struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
385 				  int new_level,
386 				  int lvb,
387 				  unsigned int generation);
388 static int ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
389 				        struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
390 static int ocfs2_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
391 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
392 
393 
394 static void ocfs2_build_lock_name(enum ocfs2_lock_type type,
395 				  u64 blkno,
396 				  u32 generation,
397 				  char *name)
398 {
399 	int len;
400 
401 	BUG_ON(type >= OCFS2_NUM_LOCK_TYPES);
402 
403 	len = snprintf(name, OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN, "%c%s%016llx%08x",
404 		       ocfs2_lock_type_char(type), OCFS2_LOCK_ID_PAD,
405 		       (long long)blkno, generation);
406 
407 	BUG_ON(len != (OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1));
408 
409 	mlog(0, "built lock resource with name: %s\n", name);
410 }
411 
412 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
413 
414 static void ocfs2_add_lockres_tracking(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
415 				       struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug)
416 {
417 	mlog(0, "Add tracking for lockres %s\n", res->l_name);
418 
419 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
420 	list_add(&res->l_debug_list, &dlm_debug->d_lockres_tracking);
421 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
422 }
423 
424 static void ocfs2_remove_lockres_tracking(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
425 {
426 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
427 	if (!list_empty(&res->l_debug_list))
428 		list_del_init(&res->l_debug_list);
429 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
430 }
431 
432 #ifdef CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS
433 static void ocfs2_init_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
434 {
435 	res->l_lock_refresh = 0;
436 	memset(&res->l_lock_prmode, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_lock_stats));
437 	memset(&res->l_lock_exmode, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_lock_stats));
438 }
439 
440 static void ocfs2_update_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res, int level,
441 				    struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw, int ret)
442 {
443 	u32 usec;
444 	ktime_t kt;
445 	struct ocfs2_lock_stats *stats;
446 
447 	if (level == LKM_PRMODE)
448 		stats = &res->l_lock_prmode;
449 	else if (level == LKM_EXMODE)
450 		stats = &res->l_lock_exmode;
451 	else
452 		return;
453 
454 	kt = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), mw->mw_lock_start);
455 	usec = ktime_to_us(kt);
456 
457 	stats->ls_gets++;
458 	stats->ls_total += ktime_to_ns(kt);
459 	/* overflow */
460 	if (unlikely(stats->ls_gets == 0)) {
461 		stats->ls_gets++;
462 		stats->ls_total = ktime_to_ns(kt);
463 	}
464 
465 	if (stats->ls_max < usec)
466 		stats->ls_max = usec;
467 
468 	if (ret)
469 		stats->ls_fail++;
470 }
471 
472 static inline void ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
473 {
474 	lockres->l_lock_refresh++;
475 }
476 
477 static inline void ocfs2_init_start_time(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
478 {
479 	mw->mw_lock_start = ktime_get();
480 }
481 #else
482 static inline void ocfs2_init_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
483 {
484 }
485 static inline void ocfs2_update_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
486 			   int level, struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw, int ret)
487 {
488 }
489 static inline void ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
490 {
491 }
492 static inline void ocfs2_init_start_time(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
493 {
494 }
495 #endif
496 
497 static void ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
498 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
499 				       enum ocfs2_lock_type type,
500 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops *ops,
501 				       void *priv)
502 {
503 	res->l_type          = type;
504 	res->l_ops           = ops;
505 	res->l_priv          = priv;
506 
507 	res->l_level         = DLM_LOCK_IV;
508 	res->l_requested     = DLM_LOCK_IV;
509 	res->l_blocking      = DLM_LOCK_IV;
510 	res->l_action        = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
511 	res->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
512 
513 	res->l_flags         = OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED;
514 
515 	ocfs2_add_lockres_tracking(res, osb->osb_dlm_debug);
516 
517 	ocfs2_init_lock_stats(res);
518 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
519 	if (type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_OPEN)
520 		lockdep_init_map(&res->l_lockdep_map, ocfs2_lock_type_strings[type],
521 				 &lockdep_keys[type], 0);
522 	else
523 		res->l_lockdep_map.key = NULL;
524 #endif
525 }
526 
527 void ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
528 {
529 	/* This also clears out the lock status block */
530 	memset(res, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_lock_res));
531 	spin_lock_init(&res->l_lock);
532 	init_waitqueue_head(&res->l_event);
533 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->l_blocked_list);
534 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->l_mask_waiters);
535 }
536 
537 void ocfs2_inode_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
538 			       enum ocfs2_lock_type type,
539 			       unsigned int generation,
540 			       struct inode *inode)
541 {
542 	struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops *ops;
543 
544 	switch(type) {
545 		case OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RW:
546 			ops = &ocfs2_inode_rw_lops;
547 			break;
548 		case OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_META:
549 			ops = &ocfs2_inode_inode_lops;
550 			break;
551 		case OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_OPEN:
552 			ops = &ocfs2_inode_open_lops;
553 			break;
554 		default:
555 			mlog_bug_on_msg(1, "type: %d\n", type);
556 			ops = NULL; /* thanks, gcc */
557 			break;
558 	};
559 
560 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(type, OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
561 			      generation, res->l_name);
562 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), res, type, ops, inode);
563 }
564 
565 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_inode_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
566 {
567 	struct inode *inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
568 
569 	return OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
570 }
571 
572 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_qinfo_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
573 {
574 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info = lockres->l_priv;
575 
576 	return OCFS2_SB(info->dqi_gi.dqi_sb);
577 }
578 
579 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_file_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
580 {
581 	struct ocfs2_file_private *fp = lockres->l_priv;
582 
583 	return OCFS2_SB(fp->fp_file->f_mapping->host->i_sb);
584 }
585 
586 static __u64 ocfs2_get_dentry_lock_ino(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
587 {
588 	__be64 inode_blkno_be;
589 
590 	memcpy(&inode_blkno_be, &lockres->l_name[OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START],
591 	       sizeof(__be64));
592 
593 	return be64_to_cpu(inode_blkno_be);
594 }
595 
596 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_dentry_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
597 {
598 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = lockres->l_priv;
599 
600 	return OCFS2_SB(dl->dl_inode->i_sb);
601 }
602 
603 void ocfs2_dentry_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl,
604 				u64 parent, struct inode *inode)
605 {
606 	int len;
607 	u64 inode_blkno = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno;
608 	__be64 inode_blkno_be = cpu_to_be64(inode_blkno);
609 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &dl->dl_lockres;
610 
611 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Unfortunately, the standard lock naming scheme won't work
615 	 * here because we have two 16 byte values to use. Instead,
616 	 * we'll stuff the inode number as a binary value. We still
617 	 * want error prints to show something without garbling the
618 	 * display, so drop a null byte in there before the inode
619 	 * number. A future version of OCFS2 will likely use all
620 	 * binary lock names. The stringified names have been a
621 	 * tremendous aid in debugging, but now that the debugfs
622 	 * interface exists, we can mangle things there if need be.
623 	 *
624 	 * NOTE: We also drop the standard "pad" value (the total lock
625 	 * name size stays the same though - the last part is all
626 	 * zeros due to the memset in ocfs2_lock_res_init_once()
627 	 */
628 	len = snprintf(lockres->l_name, OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START,
629 		       "%c%016llx",
630 		       ocfs2_lock_type_char(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY),
631 		       (long long)parent);
632 
633 	BUG_ON(len != (OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START - 1));
634 
635 	memcpy(&lockres->l_name[OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START], &inode_blkno_be,
636 	       sizeof(__be64));
637 
638 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
639 				   OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY, &ocfs2_dentry_lops,
640 				   dl);
641 }
642 
643 static void ocfs2_super_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
644 				      struct ocfs2_super *osb)
645 {
646 	/* Superblock lockres doesn't come from a slab so we call init
647 	 * once on it manually.  */
648 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
649 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_SUPER, OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO,
650 			      0, res->l_name);
651 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_SUPER,
652 				   &ocfs2_super_lops, osb);
653 }
654 
655 static void ocfs2_rename_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
656 				       struct ocfs2_super *osb)
657 {
658 	/* Rename lockres doesn't come from a slab so we call init
659 	 * once on it manually.  */
660 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
661 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RENAME, 0, 0, res->l_name);
662 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RENAME,
663 				   &ocfs2_rename_lops, osb);
664 }
665 
666 static void ocfs2_nfs_sync_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
667 					 struct ocfs2_super *osb)
668 {
669 	/* nfs_sync lockres doesn't come from a slab so we call init
670 	 * once on it manually.  */
671 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
672 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_NFS_SYNC, 0, 0, res->l_name);
673 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_NFS_SYNC,
674 				   &ocfs2_nfs_sync_lops, osb);
675 }
676 
677 static void ocfs2_orphan_scan_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
678 					    struct ocfs2_super *osb)
679 {
680 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
681 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_ORPHAN_SCAN, 0, 0, res->l_name);
682 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_ORPHAN_SCAN,
683 				   &ocfs2_orphan_scan_lops, osb);
684 }
685 
686 void ocfs2_file_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
687 			      struct ocfs2_file_private *fp)
688 {
689 	struct inode *inode = fp->fp_file->f_mapping->host;
690 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
691 
692 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
693 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_FLOCK, oi->ip_blkno,
694 			      inode->i_generation, lockres->l_name);
695 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
696 				   OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_FLOCK, &ocfs2_flock_lops,
697 				   fp);
698 	lockres->l_flags |= OCFS2_LOCK_NOCACHE;
699 }
700 
701 void ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
702 			       struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info)
703 {
704 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
705 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_QINFO, info->dqi_gi.dqi_type,
706 			      0, lockres->l_name);
707 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(info->dqi_gi.dqi_sb), lockres,
708 				   OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_QINFO, &ocfs2_qinfo_lops,
709 				   info);
710 }
711 
712 void ocfs2_refcount_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
713 				  struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 ref_blkno,
714 				  unsigned int generation)
715 {
716 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
717 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_REFCOUNT, ref_blkno,
718 			      generation, lockres->l_name);
719 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_REFCOUNT,
720 				   &ocfs2_refcount_block_lops, osb);
721 }
722 
723 void ocfs2_lock_res_free(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
724 {
725 	if (!(res->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED))
726 		return;
727 
728 	ocfs2_remove_lockres_tracking(res);
729 
730 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!list_empty(&res->l_blocked_list),
731 			"Lockres %s is on the blocked list\n",
732 			res->l_name);
733 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!list_empty(&res->l_mask_waiters),
734 			"Lockres %s has mask waiters pending\n",
735 			res->l_name);
736 	mlog_bug_on_msg(spin_is_locked(&res->l_lock),
737 			"Lockres %s is locked\n",
738 			res->l_name);
739 	mlog_bug_on_msg(res->l_ro_holders,
740 			"Lockres %s has %u ro holders\n",
741 			res->l_name, res->l_ro_holders);
742 	mlog_bug_on_msg(res->l_ex_holders,
743 			"Lockres %s has %u ex holders\n",
744 			res->l_name, res->l_ex_holders);
745 
746 	/* Need to clear out the lock status block for the dlm */
747 	memset(&res->l_lksb, 0, sizeof(res->l_lksb));
748 
749 	res->l_flags = 0UL;
750 }
751 
752 static inline void ocfs2_inc_holders(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
753 				     int level)
754 {
755 	BUG_ON(!lockres);
756 
757 	switch(level) {
758 	case DLM_LOCK_EX:
759 		lockres->l_ex_holders++;
760 		break;
761 	case DLM_LOCK_PR:
762 		lockres->l_ro_holders++;
763 		break;
764 	default:
765 		BUG();
766 	}
767 }
768 
769 static inline void ocfs2_dec_holders(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
770 				     int level)
771 {
772 	BUG_ON(!lockres);
773 
774 	switch(level) {
775 	case DLM_LOCK_EX:
776 		BUG_ON(!lockres->l_ex_holders);
777 		lockres->l_ex_holders--;
778 		break;
779 	case DLM_LOCK_PR:
780 		BUG_ON(!lockres->l_ro_holders);
781 		lockres->l_ro_holders--;
782 		break;
783 	default:
784 		BUG();
785 	}
786 }
787 
788 /* WARNING: This function lives in a world where the only three lock
789  * levels are EX, PR, and NL. It *will* have to be adjusted when more
790  * lock types are added. */
791 static inline int ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(int level)
792 {
793 	int new_level = DLM_LOCK_EX;
794 
795 	if (level == DLM_LOCK_EX)
796 		new_level = DLM_LOCK_NL;
797 	else if (level == DLM_LOCK_PR)
798 		new_level = DLM_LOCK_PR;
799 	return new_level;
800 }
801 
802 static void lockres_set_flags(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
803 			      unsigned long newflags)
804 {
805 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw, *tmp;
806 
807  	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
808 
809 	lockres->l_flags = newflags;
810 
811 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mw, tmp, &lockres->l_mask_waiters, mw_item) {
812 		if ((lockres->l_flags & mw->mw_mask) != mw->mw_goal)
813 			continue;
814 
815 		list_del_init(&mw->mw_item);
816 		mw->mw_status = 0;
817 		complete(&mw->mw_complete);
818 	}
819 }
820 static void lockres_or_flags(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres, unsigned long or)
821 {
822 	lockres_set_flags(lockres, lockres->l_flags | or);
823 }
824 static void lockres_clear_flags(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
825 				unsigned long clear)
826 {
827 	lockres_set_flags(lockres, lockres->l_flags & ~clear);
828 }
829 
830 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_downconvert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
831 {
832 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
833 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED));
834 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED));
835 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_blocking <= DLM_LOCK_NL);
836 
837 	lockres->l_level = lockres->l_requested;
838 	if (lockres->l_level <=
839 	    ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking)) {
840 		lockres->l_blocking = DLM_LOCK_NL;
841 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
842 	}
843 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
844 }
845 
846 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_convert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
847 {
848 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
849 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED));
850 
851 	/* Convert from RO to EX doesn't really need anything as our
852 	 * information is already up to data. Convert from NL to
853 	 * *anything* however should mark ourselves as needing an
854 	 * update */
855 	if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_NL &&
856 	    lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH)
857 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH);
858 
859 	lockres->l_level = lockres->l_requested;
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * We set the OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING flag before clearing
863 	 * the OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY flag to prevent the dc thread from
864 	 * downconverting the lock before the upconvert has fully completed.
865 	 * Do not prevent the dc thread from downconverting if NONBLOCK lock
866 	 * had already returned.
867 	 */
868 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK_FINISHED))
869 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING);
870 	else
871 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK_FINISHED);
872 
873 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
874 }
875 
876 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_attach_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
877 {
878 	BUG_ON((!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY)));
879 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
880 
881 	if (lockres->l_requested > DLM_LOCK_NL &&
882 	    !(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_LOCAL) &&
883 	    lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH)
884 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH);
885 
886 	lockres->l_level = lockres->l_requested;
887 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
888 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
889 }
890 
891 static int ocfs2_generic_handle_bast(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
892 				     int level)
893 {
894 	int needs_downconvert = 0;
895 
896 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
897 
898 	if (level > lockres->l_blocking) {
899 		/* only schedule a downconvert if we haven't already scheduled
900 		 * one that goes low enough to satisfy the level we're
901 		 * blocking.  this also catches the case where we get
902 		 * duplicate BASTs */
903 		if (ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(level) <
904 		    ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking))
905 			needs_downconvert = 1;
906 
907 		lockres->l_blocking = level;
908 	}
909 
910 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, block %d, level %d, l_block %d, dwn %d\n",
911 	     lockres->l_name, level, lockres->l_level, lockres->l_blocking,
912 	     needs_downconvert);
913 
914 	if (needs_downconvert)
915 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
916 	mlog(0, "needs_downconvert = %d\n", needs_downconvert);
917 	return needs_downconvert;
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING and l_pending_gen.
922  *
923  * Why does OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING exist?  To close a race between setting
924  * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY and calling ocfs2_dlm_lock().  See ocfs2_unblock_lock()
925  * for more details on the race.
926  *
927  * OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING closes the race quite nicely.  However, it introduces
928  * a race on itself.  In o2dlm, we can get the ast before ocfs2_dlm_lock()
929  * returns.  The ast clears OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, and must therefore clear
930  * OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING at the same time.  When ocfs2_dlm_lock() returns,
931  * the caller is going to try to clear PENDING again.  If nothing else is
932  * happening, __lockres_clear_pending() sees PENDING is unset and does
933  * nothing.
934  *
935  * But what if another path (eg downconvert thread) has just started a
936  * new locking action?  The other path has re-set PENDING.  Our path
937  * cannot clear PENDING, because that will re-open the original race
938  * window.
939  *
940  * [Example]
941  *
942  * ocfs2_meta_lock()
943  *  ocfs2_cluster_lock()
944  *   set BUSY
945  *   set PENDING
946  *   drop l_lock
947  *   ocfs2_dlm_lock()
948  *    ocfs2_locking_ast()		ocfs2_downconvert_thread()
949  *     clear PENDING			 ocfs2_unblock_lock()
950  *					  take_l_lock
951  *					  !BUSY
952  *					  ocfs2_prepare_downconvert()
953  *					   set BUSY
954  *					   set PENDING
955  *					  drop l_lock
956  *   take l_lock
957  *   clear PENDING
958  *   drop l_lock
959  *			<window>
960  *					  ocfs2_dlm_lock()
961  *
962  * So as you can see, we now have a window where l_lock is not held,
963  * PENDING is not set, and ocfs2_dlm_lock() has not been called.
964  *
965  * The core problem is that ocfs2_cluster_lock() has cleared the PENDING
966  * set by ocfs2_prepare_downconvert().  That wasn't nice.
967  *
968  * To solve this we introduce l_pending_gen.  A call to
969  * lockres_clear_pending() will only do so when it is passed a generation
970  * number that matches the lockres.  lockres_set_pending() will return the
971  * current generation number.  When ocfs2_cluster_lock() goes to clear
972  * PENDING, it passes the generation it got from set_pending().  In our
973  * example above, the generation numbers will *not* match.  Thus,
974  * ocfs2_cluster_lock() will not clear the PENDING set by
975  * ocfs2_prepare_downconvert().
976  */
977 
978 /* Unlocked version for ocfs2_locking_ast() */
979 static void __lockres_clear_pending(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
980 				    unsigned int generation,
981 				    struct ocfs2_super *osb)
982 {
983 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * The ast and locking functions can race us here.  The winner
987 	 * will clear pending, the loser will not.
988 	 */
989 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING) ||
990 	    (lockres->l_pending_gen != generation))
991 		return;
992 
993 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING);
994 	lockres->l_pending_gen++;
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * The downconvert thread may have skipped us because we
998 	 * were PENDING.  Wake it up.
999 	 */
1000 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)
1001 		ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /* Locked version for callers of ocfs2_dlm_lock() */
1005 static void lockres_clear_pending(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1006 				  unsigned int generation,
1007 				  struct ocfs2_super *osb)
1008 {
1009 	unsigned long flags;
1010 
1011 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1012 	__lockres_clear_pending(lockres, generation, osb);
1013 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static unsigned int lockres_set_pending(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1017 {
1018 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
1019 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
1020 
1021 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING);
1022 
1023 	return lockres->l_pending_gen;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void ocfs2_blocking_ast(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb, int level)
1027 {
1028 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(lksb);
1029 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres);
1030 	int needs_downconvert;
1031 	unsigned long flags;
1032 
1033 	BUG_ON(level <= DLM_LOCK_NL);
1034 
1035 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "BAST fired for lockres %s, blocking %d, level %d, "
1036 	     "type %s\n", lockres->l_name, level, lockres->l_level,
1037 	     ocfs2_lock_type_string(lockres->l_type));
1038 
1039 	/*
1040 	 * We can skip the bast for locks which don't enable caching -
1041 	 * they'll be dropped at the earliest possible time anyway.
1042 	 */
1043 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NOCACHE)
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1047 	needs_downconvert = ocfs2_generic_handle_bast(lockres, level);
1048 	if (needs_downconvert)
1049 		ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
1050 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1051 
1052 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1053 
1054 	ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void ocfs2_locking_ast(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb)
1058 {
1059 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(lksb);
1060 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres);
1061 	unsigned long flags;
1062 	int status;
1063 
1064 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1065 
1066 	status = ocfs2_dlm_lock_status(&lockres->l_lksb);
1067 
1068 	if (status == -EAGAIN) {
1069 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1070 		goto out;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (status) {
1074 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s: lksb status value of %d!\n",
1075 		     lockres->l_name, status);
1076 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1077 		return;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "AST fired for lockres %s, action %d, unlock %d, "
1081 	     "level %d => %d\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_action,
1082 	     lockres->l_unlock_action, lockres->l_level, lockres->l_requested);
1083 
1084 	switch(lockres->l_action) {
1085 	case OCFS2_AST_ATTACH:
1086 		ocfs2_generic_handle_attach_action(lockres);
1087 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_LOCAL);
1088 		break;
1089 	case OCFS2_AST_CONVERT:
1090 		ocfs2_generic_handle_convert_action(lockres);
1091 		break;
1092 	case OCFS2_AST_DOWNCONVERT:
1093 		ocfs2_generic_handle_downconvert_action(lockres);
1094 		break;
1095 	default:
1096 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s: AST fired with invalid action: %u, "
1097 		     "flags 0x%lx, unlock: %u\n",
1098 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_action, lockres->l_flags,
1099 		     lockres->l_unlock_action);
1100 		BUG();
1101 	}
1102 out:
1103 	/* set it to something invalid so if we get called again we
1104 	 * can catch it. */
1105 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
1106 
1107 	/* Did we try to cancel this lock?  Clear that state */
1108 	if (lockres->l_unlock_action == OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT)
1109 		lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
1110 
1111 	/*
1112 	 * We may have beaten the locking functions here.  We certainly
1113 	 * know that dlm_lock() has been called :-)
1114 	 * Because we can't have two lock calls in flight at once, we
1115 	 * can use lockres->l_pending_gen.
1116 	 */
1117 	__lockres_clear_pending(lockres, lockres->l_pending_gen,  osb);
1118 
1119 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void ocfs2_unlock_ast(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb, int error)
1124 {
1125 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(lksb);
1126 	unsigned long flags;
1127 
1128 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "UNLOCK AST fired for lockres %s, action = %d\n",
1129 	     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_unlock_action);
1130 
1131 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1132 	if (error) {
1133 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dlm passes error %d for lock %s, "
1134 		     "unlock_action %d\n", error, lockres->l_name,
1135 		     lockres->l_unlock_action);
1136 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1137 		return;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	switch(lockres->l_unlock_action) {
1141 	case OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT:
1142 		mlog(0, "Cancel convert success for %s\n", lockres->l_name);
1143 		lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
1144 		/* Downconvert thread may have requeued this lock, we
1145 		 * need to wake it. */
1146 		if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)
1147 			ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres));
1148 		break;
1149 	case OCFS2_UNLOCK_DROP_LOCK:
1150 		lockres->l_level = DLM_LOCK_IV;
1151 		break;
1152 	default:
1153 		BUG();
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1157 	lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
1158 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1159 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * This is the filesystem locking protocol.  It provides the lock handling
1164  * hooks for the underlying DLM.  It has a maximum version number.
1165  * The version number allows interoperability with systems running at
1166  * the same major number and an equal or smaller minor number.
1167  *
1168  * Whenever the filesystem does new things with locks (adds or removes a
1169  * lock, orders them differently, does different things underneath a lock),
1170  * the version must be changed.  The protocol is negotiated when joining
1171  * the dlm domain.  A node may join the domain if its major version is
1172  * identical to all other nodes and its minor version is greater than
1173  * or equal to all other nodes.  When its minor version is greater than
1174  * the other nodes, it will run at the minor version specified by the
1175  * other nodes.
1176  *
1177  * If a locking change is made that will not be compatible with older
1178  * versions, the major number must be increased and the minor version set
1179  * to zero.  If a change merely adds a behavior that can be disabled when
1180  * speaking to older versions, the minor version must be increased.  If a
1181  * change adds a fully backwards compatible change (eg, LVB changes that
1182  * are just ignored by older versions), the version does not need to be
1183  * updated.
1184  */
1185 static struct ocfs2_locking_protocol lproto = {
1186 	.lp_max_version = {
1187 		.pv_major = OCFS2_LOCKING_PROTOCOL_MAJOR,
1188 		.pv_minor = OCFS2_LOCKING_PROTOCOL_MINOR,
1189 	},
1190 	.lp_lock_ast		= ocfs2_locking_ast,
1191 	.lp_blocking_ast	= ocfs2_blocking_ast,
1192 	.lp_unlock_ast		= ocfs2_unlock_ast,
1193 };
1194 
1195 void ocfs2_set_locking_protocol(void)
1196 {
1197 	ocfs2_stack_glue_set_max_proto_version(&lproto.lp_max_version);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static inline void ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1201 						int convert)
1202 {
1203 	unsigned long flags;
1204 
1205 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1206 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1207 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING);
1208 	if (convert)
1209 		lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
1210 	else
1211 		lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
1212 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1213 
1214 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1215 }
1216 
1217 /* Note: If we detect another process working on the lock (i.e.,
1218  * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY), we'll bail out returning 0. It's up to the caller
1219  * to do the right thing in that case.
1220  */
1221 static int ocfs2_lock_create(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1222 			     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1223 			     int level,
1224 			     u32 dlm_flags)
1225 {
1226 	int ret = 0;
1227 	unsigned long flags;
1228 	unsigned int gen;
1229 
1230 	mlog(0, "lock %s, level = %d, flags = %u\n", lockres->l_name, level,
1231 	     dlm_flags);
1232 
1233 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1234 	if ((lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED) ||
1235 	    (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY)) {
1236 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1237 		goto bail;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_ATTACH;
1241 	lockres->l_requested = level;
1242 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1243 	gen = lockres_set_pending(lockres);
1244 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1245 
1246 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn,
1247 			     level,
1248 			     &lockres->l_lksb,
1249 			     dlm_flags,
1250 			     lockres->l_name,
1251 			     OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
1252 	lockres_clear_pending(lockres, gen, osb);
1253 	if (ret) {
1254 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock", ret, lockres);
1255 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	mlog(0, "lock %s, return from ocfs2_dlm_lock\n", lockres->l_name);
1259 
1260 bail:
1261 	return ret;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static inline int ocfs2_check_wait_flag(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1265 					int flag)
1266 {
1267 	unsigned long flags;
1268 	int ret;
1269 
1270 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1271 	ret = lockres->l_flags & flag;
1272 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1273 
1274 	return ret;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static inline void ocfs2_wait_on_busy_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1278 
1279 {
1280 	wait_event(lockres->l_event,
1281 		   !ocfs2_check_wait_flag(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
1282 }
1283 
1284 static inline void ocfs2_wait_on_refreshing_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1285 
1286 {
1287 	wait_event(lockres->l_event,
1288 		   !ocfs2_check_wait_flag(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING));
1289 }
1290 
1291 /* predict what lock level we'll be dropping down to on behalf
1292  * of another node, and return true if the currently wanted
1293  * level will be compatible with it. */
1294 static inline int ocfs2_may_continue_on_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1295 						     int wanted)
1296 {
1297 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED));
1298 
1299 	return wanted <= ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1303 {
1304 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mw->mw_item);
1305 	init_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1306 	ocfs2_init_start_time(mw);
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int ocfs2_wait_for_mask(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1310 {
1311 	wait_for_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1312 	/* Re-arm the completion in case we want to wait on it again */
1313 	reinit_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1314 	return mw->mw_status;
1315 }
1316 
1317 static void lockres_add_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1318 				    struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw,
1319 				    unsigned long mask,
1320 				    unsigned long goal)
1321 {
1322 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&mw->mw_item));
1323 
1324 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
1325 
1326 	list_add_tail(&mw->mw_item, &lockres->l_mask_waiters);
1327 	mw->mw_mask = mask;
1328 	mw->mw_goal = goal;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /* returns 0 if the mw that was removed was already satisfied, -EBUSY
1332  * if the mask still hadn't reached its goal */
1333 static int __lockres_remove_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1334 				      struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1335 {
1336 	int ret = 0;
1337 
1338 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
1339 	if (!list_empty(&mw->mw_item)) {
1340 		if ((lockres->l_flags & mw->mw_mask) != mw->mw_goal)
1341 			ret = -EBUSY;
1342 
1343 		list_del_init(&mw->mw_item);
1344 		init_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	return ret;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static int lockres_remove_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1351 				      struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1352 {
1353 	unsigned long flags;
1354 	int ret = 0;
1355 
1356 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1357 	ret = __lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, mw);
1358 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1359 
1360 	return ret;
1361 
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int ocfs2_wait_for_mask_interruptible(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw,
1365 					     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1366 {
1367 	int ret;
1368 
1369 	ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&mw->mw_complete);
1370 	if (ret)
1371 		lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, mw);
1372 	else
1373 		ret = mw->mw_status;
1374 	/* Re-arm the completion in case we want to wait on it again */
1375 	reinit_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1376 	return ret;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int __ocfs2_cluster_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1380 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1381 				int level,
1382 				u32 lkm_flags,
1383 				int arg_flags,
1384 				int l_subclass,
1385 				unsigned long caller_ip)
1386 {
1387 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1388 	int wait, catch_signals = !(osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOINTR);
1389 	int ret = 0; /* gcc doesn't realize wait = 1 guarantees ret is set */
1390 	unsigned long flags;
1391 	unsigned int gen;
1392 	int noqueue_attempted = 0;
1393 	int dlm_locked = 0;
1394 	int kick_dc = 0;
1395 
1396 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED)) {
1397 		mlog_errno(-EINVAL);
1398 		return -EINVAL;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1402 
1403 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB)
1404 		lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
1405 
1406 again:
1407 	wait = 0;
1408 
1409 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1410 
1411 	if (catch_signals && signal_pending(current)) {
1412 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1413 		goto unlock;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	mlog_bug_on_msg(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING,
1417 			"Cluster lock called on freeing lockres %s! flags "
1418 			"0x%lx\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
1419 
1420 	/* We only compare against the currently granted level
1421 	 * here. If the lock is blocked waiting on a downconvert,
1422 	 * we'll get caught below. */
1423 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY &&
1424 	    level > lockres->l_level) {
1425 		/* is someone sitting in dlm_lock? If so, wait on
1426 		 * them. */
1427 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1428 		wait = 1;
1429 		goto unlock;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING) {
1433 		/*
1434 		 * We've upconverted. If the lock now has a level we can
1435 		 * work with, we take it. If, however, the lock is not at the
1436 		 * required level, we go thru the full cycle. One way this could
1437 		 * happen is if a process requesting an upconvert to PR is
1438 		 * closely followed by another requesting upconvert to an EX.
1439 		 * If the process requesting EX lands here, we want it to
1440 		 * continue attempting to upconvert and let the process
1441 		 * requesting PR take the lock.
1442 		 * If multiple processes request upconvert to PR, the first one
1443 		 * here will take the lock. The others will have to go thru the
1444 		 * OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED check to ensure that there is no pending
1445 		 * downconvert request.
1446 		 */
1447 		if (level <= lockres->l_level)
1448 			goto update_holders;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED &&
1452 	    !ocfs2_may_continue_on_blocked_lock(lockres, level)) {
1453 		/* is the lock is currently blocked on behalf of
1454 		 * another node */
1455 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED, 0);
1456 		wait = 1;
1457 		goto unlock;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (level > lockres->l_level) {
1461 		if (noqueue_attempted > 0) {
1462 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1463 			goto unlock;
1464 		}
1465 		if (lkm_flags & DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE)
1466 			noqueue_attempted = 1;
1467 
1468 		if (lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_INVALID)
1469 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s has action %u pending\n",
1470 			     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_action);
1471 
1472 		if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED)) {
1473 			lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_ATTACH;
1474 			lkm_flags &= ~DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
1475 		} else {
1476 			lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_CONVERT;
1477 			lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		lockres->l_requested = level;
1481 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1482 		gen = lockres_set_pending(lockres);
1483 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1484 
1485 		BUG_ON(level == DLM_LOCK_IV);
1486 		BUG_ON(level == DLM_LOCK_NL);
1487 
1488 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, convert from %d to %d\n",
1489 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_level, level);
1490 
1491 		/* call dlm_lock to upgrade lock now */
1492 		ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn,
1493 				     level,
1494 				     &lockres->l_lksb,
1495 				     lkm_flags,
1496 				     lockres->l_name,
1497 				     OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
1498 		lockres_clear_pending(lockres, gen, osb);
1499 		if (ret) {
1500 			if (!(lkm_flags & DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE) ||
1501 			    (ret != -EAGAIN)) {
1502 				ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock",
1503 						    ret, lockres);
1504 			}
1505 			ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
1506 			goto out;
1507 		}
1508 		dlm_locked = 1;
1509 
1510 		mlog(0, "lock %s, successful return from ocfs2_dlm_lock\n",
1511 		     lockres->l_name);
1512 
1513 		/* At this point we've gone inside the dlm and need to
1514 		 * complete our work regardless. */
1515 		catch_signals = 0;
1516 
1517 		/* wait for busy to clear and carry on */
1518 		goto again;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 update_holders:
1522 	/* Ok, if we get here then we're good to go. */
1523 	ocfs2_inc_holders(lockres, level);
1524 
1525 	ret = 0;
1526 unlock:
1527 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING);
1528 
1529 	/* ocfs2_unblock_lock reques on seeing OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING */
1530 	kick_dc = (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
1531 
1532 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1533 	if (kick_dc)
1534 		ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
1535 out:
1536 	/*
1537 	 * This is helping work around a lock inversion between the page lock
1538 	 * and dlm locks.  One path holds the page lock while calling aops
1539 	 * which block acquiring dlm locks.  The voting thread holds dlm
1540 	 * locks while acquiring page locks while down converting data locks.
1541 	 * This block is helping an aop path notice the inversion and back
1542 	 * off to unlock its page lock before trying the dlm lock again.
1543 	 */
1544 	if (wait && arg_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK &&
1545 	    mw.mw_mask & (OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY|OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)) {
1546 		wait = 0;
1547 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1548 		if (__lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw)) {
1549 			if (dlm_locked)
1550 				lockres_or_flags(lockres,
1551 					OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK_FINISHED);
1552 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1553 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1554 		} else {
1555 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1556 			goto again;
1557 		}
1558 	}
1559 	if (wait) {
1560 		ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
1561 		if (ret == 0)
1562 			goto again;
1563 		mlog_errno(ret);
1564 	}
1565 	ocfs2_update_lock_stats(lockres, level, &mw, ret);
1566 
1567 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1568 	if (!ret && lockres->l_lockdep_map.key != NULL) {
1569 		if (level == DLM_LOCK_PR)
1570 			rwsem_acquire_read(&lockres->l_lockdep_map, l_subclass,
1571 				!!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_NOQUEUE),
1572 				caller_ip);
1573 		else
1574 			rwsem_acquire(&lockres->l_lockdep_map, l_subclass,
1575 				!!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_NOQUEUE),
1576 				caller_ip);
1577 	}
1578 #endif
1579 	return ret;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static inline int ocfs2_cluster_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1583 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1584 				     int level,
1585 				     u32 lkm_flags,
1586 				     int arg_flags)
1587 {
1588 	return __ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, lkm_flags, arg_flags,
1589 				    0, _RET_IP_);
1590 }
1591 
1592 
1593 static void __ocfs2_cluster_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1594 				   struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1595 				   int level,
1596 				   unsigned long caller_ip)
1597 {
1598 	unsigned long flags;
1599 
1600 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1601 	ocfs2_dec_holders(lockres, level);
1602 	ocfs2_downconvert_on_unlock(osb, lockres);
1603 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1605 	if (lockres->l_lockdep_map.key != NULL)
1606 		rwsem_release(&lockres->l_lockdep_map, 1, caller_ip);
1607 #endif
1608 }
1609 
1610 static int ocfs2_create_new_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1611 				 struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1612 				 int ex,
1613 				 int local)
1614 {
1615 	int level =  ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1616 	unsigned long flags;
1617 	u32 lkm_flags = local ? DLM_LKF_LOCAL : 0;
1618 
1619 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1620 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
1621 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_LOCAL);
1622 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1623 
1624 	return ocfs2_lock_create(osb, lockres, level, lkm_flags);
1625 }
1626 
1627 /* Grants us an EX lock on the data and metadata resources, skipping
1628  * the normal cluster directory lookup. Use this ONLY on newly created
1629  * inodes which other nodes can't possibly see, and which haven't been
1630  * hashed in the inode hash yet. This can give us a good performance
1631  * increase as it'll skip the network broadcast normally associated
1632  * with creating a new lock resource. */
1633 int ocfs2_create_new_inode_locks(struct inode *inode)
1634 {
1635 	int ret;
1636 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1637 
1638 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode));
1639 
1640 	mlog(0, "Inode %llu\n", (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1641 
1642 	/* NOTE: That we don't increment any of the holder counts, nor
1643 	 * do we add anything to a journal handle. Since this is
1644 	 * supposed to be a new inode which the cluster doesn't know
1645 	 * about yet, there is no need to.  As far as the LVB handling
1646 	 * is concerned, this is basically like acquiring an EX lock
1647 	 * on a resource which has an invalid one -- we'll set it
1648 	 * valid when we release the EX. */
1649 
1650 	ret = ocfs2_create_new_lock(osb, &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres, 1, 1);
1651 	if (ret) {
1652 		mlog_errno(ret);
1653 		goto bail;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	/*
1657 	 * We don't want to use DLM_LKF_LOCAL on a meta data lock as they
1658 	 * don't use a generation in their lock names.
1659 	 */
1660 	ret = ocfs2_create_new_lock(osb, &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres, 1, 0);
1661 	if (ret) {
1662 		mlog_errno(ret);
1663 		goto bail;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	ret = ocfs2_create_new_lock(osb, &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres, 0, 0);
1667 	if (ret)
1668 		mlog_errno(ret);
1669 
1670 bail:
1671 	return ret;
1672 }
1673 
1674 int ocfs2_rw_lock(struct inode *inode, int write)
1675 {
1676 	int status, level;
1677 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
1678 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1679 
1680 	mlog(0, "inode %llu take %s RW lock\n",
1681 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1682 	     write ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
1683 
1684 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1685 		return 0;
1686 
1687 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres;
1688 
1689 	level = write ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1690 
1691 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres, level, 0,
1692 				    0);
1693 	if (status < 0)
1694 		mlog_errno(status);
1695 
1696 	return status;
1697 }
1698 
1699 void ocfs2_rw_unlock(struct inode *inode, int write)
1700 {
1701 	int level = write ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1702 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres;
1703 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1704 
1705 	mlog(0, "inode %llu drop %s RW lock\n",
1706 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1707 	     write ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
1708 
1709 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1710 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres, level);
1711 }
1712 
1713 /*
1714  * ocfs2_open_lock always get PR mode lock.
1715  */
1716 int ocfs2_open_lock(struct inode *inode)
1717 {
1718 	int status = 0;
1719 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
1720 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1721 
1722 	mlog(0, "inode %llu take PRMODE open lock\n",
1723 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1724 
1725 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1726 		goto out;
1727 
1728 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres;
1729 
1730 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1731 				    DLM_LOCK_PR, 0, 0);
1732 	if (status < 0)
1733 		mlog_errno(status);
1734 
1735 out:
1736 	return status;
1737 }
1738 
1739 int ocfs2_try_open_lock(struct inode *inode, int write)
1740 {
1741 	int status = 0, level;
1742 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
1743 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1744 
1745 	mlog(0, "inode %llu try to take %s open lock\n",
1746 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1747 	     write ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
1748 
1749 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
1750 		if (write)
1751 			status = -EROFS;
1752 		goto out;
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1756 		goto out;
1757 
1758 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres;
1759 
1760 	level = write ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * The file system may already holding a PRMODE/EXMODE open lock.
1764 	 * Since we pass DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE, the request won't block waiting on
1765 	 * other nodes and the -EAGAIN will indicate to the caller that
1766 	 * this inode is still in use.
1767 	 */
1768 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1769 				    level, DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE, 0);
1770 
1771 out:
1772 	return status;
1773 }
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * ocfs2_open_unlock unlock PR and EX mode open locks.
1777  */
1778 void ocfs2_open_unlock(struct inode *inode)
1779 {
1780 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres;
1781 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1782 
1783 	mlog(0, "inode %llu drop open lock\n",
1784 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1785 
1786 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1787 		goto out;
1788 
1789 	if(lockres->l_ro_holders)
1790 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1791 				     DLM_LOCK_PR);
1792 	if(lockres->l_ex_holders)
1793 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1794 				     DLM_LOCK_EX);
1795 
1796 out:
1797 	return;
1798 }
1799 
1800 static int ocfs2_flock_handle_signal(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1801 				     int level)
1802 {
1803 	int ret;
1804 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres);
1805 	unsigned long flags;
1806 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1807 
1808 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1809 
1810 retry_cancel:
1811 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1812 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) {
1813 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
1814 		if (ret) {
1815 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1816 			ret = ocfs2_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
1817 			if (ret < 0) {
1818 				mlog_errno(ret);
1819 				goto out;
1820 			}
1821 			goto retry_cancel;
1822 		}
1823 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1824 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1825 
1826 		ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
1827 		goto retry_cancel;
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1831 	/*
1832 	 * We may still have gotten the lock, in which case there's no
1833 	 * point to restarting the syscall.
1834 	 */
1835 	if (lockres->l_level == level)
1836 		ret = 0;
1837 
1838 	mlog(0, "Cancel returning %d. flags: 0x%lx, level: %d, act: %d\n", ret,
1839 	     lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_level, lockres->l_action);
1840 
1841 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1842 
1843 out:
1844 	return ret;
1845 }
1846 
1847 /*
1848  * ocfs2_file_lock() and ocfs2_file_unlock() map to a single pair of
1849  * flock() calls. The locking approach this requires is sufficiently
1850  * different from all other cluster lock types that we implement a
1851  * separate path to the "low-level" dlm calls. In particular:
1852  *
1853  * - No optimization of lock levels is done - we take at exactly
1854  *   what's been requested.
1855  *
1856  * - No lock caching is employed. We immediately downconvert to
1857  *   no-lock at unlock time. This also means flock locks never go on
1858  *   the blocking list).
1859  *
1860  * - Since userspace can trivially deadlock itself with flock, we make
1861  *   sure to allow cancellation of a misbehaving applications flock()
1862  *   request.
1863  *
1864  * - Access to any flock lockres doesn't require concurrency, so we
1865  *   can simplify the code by requiring the caller to guarantee
1866  *   serialization of dlmglue flock calls.
1867  */
1868 int ocfs2_file_lock(struct file *file, int ex, int trylock)
1869 {
1870 	int ret, level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1871 	unsigned int lkm_flags = trylock ? DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE : 0;
1872 	unsigned long flags;
1873 	struct ocfs2_file_private *fp = file->private_data;
1874 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &fp->fp_flock;
1875 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(file->f_mapping->host->i_sb);
1876 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1877 
1878 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1879 
1880 	if ((lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) ||
1881 	    (lockres->l_level > DLM_LOCK_NL)) {
1882 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
1883 		     "File lock \"%s\" has busy or locked state: flags: 0x%lx, "
1884 		     "level: %u\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags,
1885 		     lockres->l_level);
1886 		return -EINVAL;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1890 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED)) {
1891 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1892 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1893 
1894 		/*
1895 		 * Get the lock at NLMODE to start - that way we
1896 		 * can cancel the upconvert request if need be.
1897 		 */
1898 		ret = ocfs2_lock_create(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_NL, 0);
1899 		if (ret < 0) {
1900 			mlog_errno(ret);
1901 			goto out;
1902 		}
1903 
1904 		ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
1905 		if (ret) {
1906 			mlog_errno(ret);
1907 			goto out;
1908 		}
1909 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_CONVERT;
1913 	lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
1914 	lockres->l_requested = level;
1915 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1916 
1917 	lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1918 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1919 
1920 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn, level, &lockres->l_lksb, lkm_flags,
1921 			     lockres->l_name, OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
1922 	if (ret) {
1923 		if (!trylock || (ret != -EAGAIN)) {
1924 			ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock", ret, lockres);
1925 			ret = -EINVAL;
1926 		}
1927 
1928 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
1929 		lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw);
1930 		goto out;
1931 	}
1932 
1933 	ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask_interruptible(&mw, lockres);
1934 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1935 		/*
1936 		 * Userspace can cause deadlock itself with
1937 		 * flock(). Current behavior locally is to allow the
1938 		 * deadlock, but abort the system call if a signal is
1939 		 * received. We follow this example, otherwise a
1940 		 * poorly written program could sit in kernel until
1941 		 * reboot.
1942 		 *
1943 		 * Handling this is a bit more complicated for Ocfs2
1944 		 * though. We can't exit this function with an
1945 		 * outstanding lock request, so a cancel convert is
1946 		 * required. We intentionally overwrite 'ret' - if the
1947 		 * cancel fails and the lock was granted, it's easier
1948 		 * to just bubble success back up to the user.
1949 		 */
1950 		ret = ocfs2_flock_handle_signal(lockres, level);
1951 	} else if (!ret && (level > lockres->l_level)) {
1952 		/* Trylock failed asynchronously */
1953 		BUG_ON(!trylock);
1954 		ret = -EAGAIN;
1955 	}
1956 
1957 out:
1958 
1959 	mlog(0, "Lock: \"%s\" ex: %d, trylock: %d, returns: %d\n",
1960 	     lockres->l_name, ex, trylock, ret);
1961 	return ret;
1962 }
1963 
1964 void ocfs2_file_unlock(struct file *file)
1965 {
1966 	int ret;
1967 	unsigned int gen;
1968 	unsigned long flags;
1969 	struct ocfs2_file_private *fp = file->private_data;
1970 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &fp->fp_flock;
1971 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(file->f_mapping->host->i_sb);
1972 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1973 
1974 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1975 
1976 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED))
1977 		return;
1978 
1979 	if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_NL)
1980 		return;
1981 
1982 	mlog(0, "Unlock: \"%s\" flags: 0x%lx, level: %d, act: %d\n",
1983 	     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_level,
1984 	     lockres->l_action);
1985 
1986 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1987 	/*
1988 	 * Fake a blocking ast for the downconvert code.
1989 	 */
1990 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
1991 	lockres->l_blocking = DLM_LOCK_EX;
1992 
1993 	gen = ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(lockres, DLM_LOCK_NL);
1994 	lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1995 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1996 
1997 	ret = ocfs2_downconvert_lock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_NL, 0, gen);
1998 	if (ret) {
1999 		mlog_errno(ret);
2000 		return;
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
2004 	if (ret)
2005 		mlog_errno(ret);
2006 }
2007 
2008 static void ocfs2_downconvert_on_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2009 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
2010 {
2011 	int kick = 0;
2012 
2013 	/* If we know that another node is waiting on our lock, kick
2014 	 * the downconvert thread * pre-emptively when we reach a release
2015 	 * condition. */
2016 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED) {
2017 		switch(lockres->l_blocking) {
2018 		case DLM_LOCK_EX:
2019 			if (!lockres->l_ex_holders && !lockres->l_ro_holders)
2020 				kick = 1;
2021 			break;
2022 		case DLM_LOCK_PR:
2023 			if (!lockres->l_ex_holders)
2024 				kick = 1;
2025 			break;
2026 		default:
2027 			BUG();
2028 		}
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	if (kick)
2032 		ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
2033 }
2034 
2035 #define OCFS2_SEC_BITS   34
2036 #define OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT  (64 - 34)
2037 #define OCFS2_NSEC_MASK  ((1ULL << OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT) - 1)
2038 
2039 /* LVB only has room for 64 bits of time here so we pack it for
2040  * now. */
2041 static u64 ocfs2_pack_timespec(struct timespec *spec)
2042 {
2043 	u64 res;
2044 	u64 sec = spec->tv_sec;
2045 	u32 nsec = spec->tv_nsec;
2046 
2047 	res = (sec << OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT) | (nsec & OCFS2_NSEC_MASK);
2048 
2049 	return res;
2050 }
2051 
2052 /* Call this with the lockres locked. I am reasonably sure we don't
2053  * need ip_lock in this function as anyone who would be changing those
2054  * values is supposed to be blocked in ocfs2_inode_lock right now. */
2055 static void __ocfs2_stuff_meta_lvb(struct inode *inode)
2056 {
2057 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2058 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oi->ip_inode_lockres;
2059 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb;
2060 
2061 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2062 
2063 	/*
2064 	 * Invalidate the LVB of a deleted inode - this way other
2065 	 * nodes are forced to go to disk and discover the new inode
2066 	 * status.
2067 	 */
2068 	if (oi->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_DELETED) {
2069 		lvb->lvb_version = 0;
2070 		goto out;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	lvb->lvb_version   = OCFS2_LVB_VERSION;
2074 	lvb->lvb_isize	   = cpu_to_be64(i_size_read(inode));
2075 	lvb->lvb_iclusters = cpu_to_be32(oi->ip_clusters);
2076 	lvb->lvb_iuid      = cpu_to_be32(i_uid_read(inode));
2077 	lvb->lvb_igid      = cpu_to_be32(i_gid_read(inode));
2078 	lvb->lvb_imode     = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_mode);
2079 	lvb->lvb_inlink    = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_nlink);
2080 	lvb->lvb_iatime_packed  =
2081 		cpu_to_be64(ocfs2_pack_timespec(&inode->i_atime));
2082 	lvb->lvb_ictime_packed =
2083 		cpu_to_be64(ocfs2_pack_timespec(&inode->i_ctime));
2084 	lvb->lvb_imtime_packed =
2085 		cpu_to_be64(ocfs2_pack_timespec(&inode->i_mtime));
2086 	lvb->lvb_iattr    = cpu_to_be32(oi->ip_attr);
2087 	lvb->lvb_idynfeatures = cpu_to_be16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2088 	lvb->lvb_igeneration = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_generation);
2089 
2090 out:
2091 	mlog_meta_lvb(0, lockres);
2092 }
2093 
2094 static void ocfs2_unpack_timespec(struct timespec *spec,
2095 				  u64 packed_time)
2096 {
2097 	spec->tv_sec = packed_time >> OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT;
2098 	spec->tv_nsec = packed_time & OCFS2_NSEC_MASK;
2099 }
2100 
2101 static void ocfs2_refresh_inode_from_lvb(struct inode *inode)
2102 {
2103 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2104 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oi->ip_inode_lockres;
2105 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb;
2106 
2107 	mlog_meta_lvb(0, lockres);
2108 
2109 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2110 
2111 	/* We're safe here without the lockres lock... */
2112 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2113 	oi->ip_clusters = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iclusters);
2114 	i_size_write(inode, be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_isize));
2115 
2116 	oi->ip_attr = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iattr);
2117 	oi->ip_dyn_features = be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_idynfeatures);
2118 	ocfs2_set_inode_flags(inode);
2119 
2120 	/* fast-symlinks are a special case */
2121 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !oi->ip_clusters)
2122 		inode->i_blocks = 0;
2123 	else
2124 		inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2125 
2126 	i_uid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iuid));
2127 	i_gid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igid));
2128 	inode->i_mode    = be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imode);
2129 	set_nlink(inode, be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_inlink));
2130 	ocfs2_unpack_timespec(&inode->i_atime,
2131 			      be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iatime_packed));
2132 	ocfs2_unpack_timespec(&inode->i_mtime,
2133 			      be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imtime_packed));
2134 	ocfs2_unpack_timespec(&inode->i_ctime,
2135 			      be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_ictime_packed));
2136 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2137 }
2138 
2139 static inline int ocfs2_meta_lvb_is_trustable(struct inode *inode,
2140 					      struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
2141 {
2142 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2143 
2144 	if (ocfs2_dlm_lvb_valid(&lockres->l_lksb)
2145 	    && lvb->lvb_version == OCFS2_LVB_VERSION
2146 	    && be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igeneration) == inode->i_generation)
2147 		return 1;
2148 	return 0;
2149 }
2150 
2151 /* Determine whether a lock resource needs to be refreshed, and
2152  * arbitrate who gets to refresh it.
2153  *
2154  *   0 means no refresh needed.
2155  *
2156  *   > 0 means you need to refresh this and you MUST call
2157  *   ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh afterwards. */
2158 static int ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
2159 {
2160 	unsigned long flags;
2161 	int status = 0;
2162 
2163 refresh_check:
2164 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2165 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH)) {
2166 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2167 		goto bail;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING) {
2171 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2172 
2173 		ocfs2_wait_on_refreshing_lock(lockres);
2174 		goto refresh_check;
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	/* Ok, I'll be the one to refresh this lock. */
2178 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING);
2179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2180 
2181 	status = 1;
2182 bail:
2183 	mlog(0, "status %d\n", status);
2184 	return status;
2185 }
2186 
2187 /* If status is non zero, I'll mark it as not being in refresh
2188  * anymroe, but i won't clear the needs refresh flag. */
2189 static inline void ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
2190 						   int status)
2191 {
2192 	unsigned long flags;
2193 
2194 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2195 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING);
2196 	if (!status)
2197 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH);
2198 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2199 
2200 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
2201 }
2202 
2203 /* may or may not return a bh if it went to disk. */
2204 static int ocfs2_inode_lock_update(struct inode *inode,
2205 				  struct buffer_head **bh)
2206 {
2207 	int status = 0;
2208 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2209 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oi->ip_inode_lockres;
2210 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe;
2211 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2212 
2213 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2214 		goto bail;
2215 
2216 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2217 	if (oi->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_DELETED) {
2218 		mlog(0, "Orphaned inode %llu was deleted while we "
2219 		     "were waiting on a lock. ip_flags = 0x%x\n",
2220 		     (unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno, oi->ip_flags);
2221 		spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2222 		status = -ENOENT;
2223 		goto bail;
2224 	}
2225 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2226 
2227 	if (!ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(lockres))
2228 		goto bail;
2229 
2230 	/* This will discard any caching information we might have had
2231 	 * for the inode metadata. */
2232 	ocfs2_metadata_cache_purge(INODE_CACHE(inode));
2233 
2234 	ocfs2_extent_map_trunc(inode, 0);
2235 
2236 	if (ocfs2_meta_lvb_is_trustable(inode, lockres)) {
2237 		mlog(0, "Trusting LVB on inode %llu\n",
2238 		     (unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno);
2239 		ocfs2_refresh_inode_from_lvb(inode);
2240 	} else {
2241 		/* Boo, we have to go to disk. */
2242 		/* read bh, cast, ocfs2_refresh_inode */
2243 		status = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, bh);
2244 		if (status < 0) {
2245 			mlog_errno(status);
2246 			goto bail_refresh;
2247 		}
2248 		fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) (*bh)->b_data;
2249 
2250 		/* This is a good chance to make sure we're not
2251 		 * locking an invalid object.  ocfs2_read_inode_block()
2252 		 * already checked that the inode block is sane.
2253 		 *
2254 		 * We bug on a stale inode here because we checked
2255 		 * above whether it was wiped from disk. The wiping
2256 		 * node provides a guarantee that we receive that
2257 		 * message and can mark the inode before dropping any
2258 		 * locks associated with it. */
2259 		mlog_bug_on_msg(inode->i_generation !=
2260 				le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation),
2261 				"Invalid dinode %llu disk generation: %u "
2262 				"inode->i_generation: %u\n",
2263 				(unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
2264 				le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation),
2265 				inode->i_generation);
2266 		mlog_bug_on_msg(le64_to_cpu(fe->i_dtime) ||
2267 				!(fe->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_VALID_FL)),
2268 				"Stale dinode %llu dtime: %llu flags: 0x%x\n",
2269 				(unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
2270 				(unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_dtime),
2271 				le32_to_cpu(fe->i_flags));
2272 
2273 		ocfs2_refresh_inode(inode, fe);
2274 		ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(lockres);
2275 	}
2276 
2277 	status = 0;
2278 bail_refresh:
2279 	ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, status);
2280 bail:
2281 	return status;
2282 }
2283 
2284 static int ocfs2_assign_bh(struct inode *inode,
2285 			   struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
2286 			   struct buffer_head *passed_bh)
2287 {
2288 	int status;
2289 
2290 	if (passed_bh) {
2291 		/* Ok, the update went to disk for us, use the
2292 		 * returned bh. */
2293 		*ret_bh = passed_bh;
2294 		get_bh(*ret_bh);
2295 
2296 		return 0;
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	status = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, ret_bh);
2300 	if (status < 0)
2301 		mlog_errno(status);
2302 
2303 	return status;
2304 }
2305 
2306 /*
2307  * returns < 0 error if the callback will never be called, otherwise
2308  * the result of the lock will be communicated via the callback.
2309  */
2310 int ocfs2_inode_lock_full_nested(struct inode *inode,
2311 				 struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
2312 				 int ex,
2313 				 int arg_flags,
2314 				 int subclass)
2315 {
2316 	int status, level, acquired;
2317 	u32 dlm_flags;
2318 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = NULL;
2319 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2320 	struct buffer_head *local_bh = NULL;
2321 
2322 	mlog(0, "inode %llu, take %s META lock\n",
2323 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
2324 	     ex ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
2325 
2326 	status = 0;
2327 	acquired = 0;
2328 	/* We'll allow faking a readonly metadata lock for
2329 	 * rodevices. */
2330 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
2331 		if (ex)
2332 			status = -EROFS;
2333 		goto getbh;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2337 		goto local;
2338 
2339 	if (!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_RECOVERY))
2340 		ocfs2_wait_for_recovery(osb);
2341 
2342 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres;
2343 	level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2344 	dlm_flags = 0;
2345 	if (arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_NOQUEUE)
2346 		dlm_flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
2347 
2348 	status = __ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, dlm_flags,
2349 				      arg_flags, subclass, _RET_IP_);
2350 	if (status < 0) {
2351 		if (status != -EAGAIN)
2352 			mlog_errno(status);
2353 		goto bail;
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	/* Notify the error cleanup path to drop the cluster lock. */
2357 	acquired = 1;
2358 
2359 	/* We wait twice because a node may have died while we were in
2360 	 * the lower dlm layers. The second time though, we've
2361 	 * committed to owning this lock so we don't allow signals to
2362 	 * abort the operation. */
2363 	if (!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_RECOVERY))
2364 		ocfs2_wait_for_recovery(osb);
2365 
2366 local:
2367 	/*
2368 	 * We only see this flag if we're being called from
2369 	 * ocfs2_read_locked_inode(). It means we're locking an inode
2370 	 * which hasn't been populated yet, so clear the refresh flag
2371 	 * and let the caller handle it.
2372 	 */
2373 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
2374 		status = 0;
2375 		if (lockres)
2376 			ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, 0);
2377 		goto bail;
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	/* This is fun. The caller may want a bh back, or it may
2381 	 * not. ocfs2_inode_lock_update definitely wants one in, but
2382 	 * may or may not read one, depending on what's in the
2383 	 * LVB. The result of all of this is that we've *only* gone to
2384 	 * disk if we have to, so the complexity is worthwhile. */
2385 	status = ocfs2_inode_lock_update(inode, &local_bh);
2386 	if (status < 0) {
2387 		if (status != -ENOENT)
2388 			mlog_errno(status);
2389 		goto bail;
2390 	}
2391 getbh:
2392 	if (ret_bh) {
2393 		status = ocfs2_assign_bh(inode, ret_bh, local_bh);
2394 		if (status < 0) {
2395 			mlog_errno(status);
2396 			goto bail;
2397 		}
2398 	}
2399 
2400 bail:
2401 	if (status < 0) {
2402 		if (ret_bh && (*ret_bh)) {
2403 			brelse(*ret_bh);
2404 			*ret_bh = NULL;
2405 		}
2406 		if (acquired)
2407 			ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, ex);
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	if (local_bh)
2411 		brelse(local_bh);
2412 
2413 	return status;
2414 }
2415 
2416 /*
2417  * This is working around a lock inversion between tasks acquiring DLM
2418  * locks while holding a page lock and the downconvert thread which
2419  * blocks dlm lock acquiry while acquiring page locks.
2420  *
2421  * ** These _with_page variantes are only intended to be called from aop
2422  * methods that hold page locks and return a very specific *positive* error
2423  * code that aop methods pass up to the VFS -- test for errors with != 0. **
2424  *
2425  * The DLM is called such that it returns -EAGAIN if it would have
2426  * blocked waiting for the downconvert thread.  In that case we unlock
2427  * our page so the downconvert thread can make progress.  Once we've
2428  * done this we have to return AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE so the aop method
2429  * that called us can bubble that back up into the VFS who will then
2430  * immediately retry the aop call.
2431  */
2432 int ocfs2_inode_lock_with_page(struct inode *inode,
2433 			      struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
2434 			      int ex,
2435 			      struct page *page)
2436 {
2437 	int ret;
2438 
2439 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_full(inode, ret_bh, ex, OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK);
2440 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
2441 		unlock_page(page);
2442 		ret = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	return ret;
2446 }
2447 
2448 int ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(struct inode *inode,
2449 			  struct vfsmount *vfsmnt,
2450 			  int *level)
2451 {
2452 	int ret;
2453 
2454 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
2455 	if (ret < 0) {
2456 		mlog_errno(ret);
2457 		return ret;
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	/*
2461 	 * If we should update atime, we will get EX lock,
2462 	 * otherwise we just get PR lock.
2463 	 */
2464 	if (ocfs2_should_update_atime(inode, vfsmnt)) {
2465 		struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
2466 
2467 		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
2468 		ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &bh, 1);
2469 		if (ret < 0) {
2470 			mlog_errno(ret);
2471 			return ret;
2472 		}
2473 		*level = 1;
2474 		if (ocfs2_should_update_atime(inode, vfsmnt))
2475 			ocfs2_update_inode_atime(inode, bh);
2476 		if (bh)
2477 			brelse(bh);
2478 	} else
2479 		*level = 0;
2480 
2481 	return ret;
2482 }
2483 
2484 void ocfs2_inode_unlock(struct inode *inode,
2485 		       int ex)
2486 {
2487 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2488 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres;
2489 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2490 
2491 	mlog(0, "inode %llu drop %s META lock\n",
2492 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
2493 	     ex ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
2494 
2495 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)) &&
2496 	    !ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2497 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres, level);
2498 }
2499 
2500 int ocfs2_orphan_scan_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u32 *seqno)
2501 {
2502 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
2503 	struct ocfs2_orphan_scan_lvb *lvb;
2504 	int status = 0;
2505 
2506 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2507 		return -EROFS;
2508 
2509 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2510 		return 0;
2511 
2512 	lockres = &osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres;
2513 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX, 0, 0);
2514 	if (status < 0)
2515 		return status;
2516 
2517 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2518 	if (ocfs2_dlm_lvb_valid(&lockres->l_lksb) &&
2519 	    lvb->lvb_version == OCFS2_ORPHAN_LVB_VERSION)
2520 		*seqno = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_os_seqno);
2521 	else
2522 		*seqno = osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_seqno + 1;
2523 
2524 	return status;
2525 }
2526 
2527 void ocfs2_orphan_scan_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u32 seqno)
2528 {
2529 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
2530 	struct ocfs2_orphan_scan_lvb *lvb;
2531 
2532 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) && !ocfs2_mount_local(osb)) {
2533 		lockres = &osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres;
2534 		lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2535 		lvb->lvb_version = OCFS2_ORPHAN_LVB_VERSION;
2536 		lvb->lvb_os_seqno = cpu_to_be32(seqno);
2537 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
2538 	}
2539 }
2540 
2541 int ocfs2_super_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2542 		     int ex)
2543 {
2544 	int status = 0;
2545 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2546 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_super_lockres;
2547 
2548 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2549 		return -EROFS;
2550 
2551 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2552 		goto bail;
2553 
2554 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, 0, 0);
2555 	if (status < 0) {
2556 		mlog_errno(status);
2557 		goto bail;
2558 	}
2559 
2560 	/* The super block lock path is really in the best position to
2561 	 * know when resources covered by the lock need to be
2562 	 * refreshed, so we do it here. Of course, making sense of
2563 	 * everything is up to the caller :) */
2564 	status = ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(lockres);
2565 	if (status) {
2566 		status = ocfs2_refresh_slot_info(osb);
2567 
2568 		ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, status);
2569 
2570 		if (status < 0) {
2571 			ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
2572 			mlog_errno(status);
2573 		}
2574 		ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(lockres);
2575 	}
2576 bail:
2577 	return status;
2578 }
2579 
2580 void ocfs2_super_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2581 			int ex)
2582 {
2583 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2584 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_super_lockres;
2585 
2586 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2587 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
2588 }
2589 
2590 int ocfs2_rename_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2591 {
2592 	int status;
2593 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_rename_lockres;
2594 
2595 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2596 		return -EROFS;
2597 
2598 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2599 		return 0;
2600 
2601 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX, 0, 0);
2602 	if (status < 0)
2603 		mlog_errno(status);
2604 
2605 	return status;
2606 }
2607 
2608 void ocfs2_rename_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2609 {
2610 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_rename_lockres;
2611 
2612 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2613 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
2614 }
2615 
2616 int ocfs2_nfs_sync_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int ex)
2617 {
2618 	int status;
2619 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres;
2620 
2621 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2622 		return -EROFS;
2623 
2624 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2625 		return 0;
2626 
2627 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, ex ? LKM_EXMODE : LKM_PRMODE,
2628 				    0, 0);
2629 	if (status < 0)
2630 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lock on nfs sync lock failed %d\n", status);
2631 
2632 	return status;
2633 }
2634 
2635 void ocfs2_nfs_sync_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int ex)
2636 {
2637 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres;
2638 
2639 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2640 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres,
2641 				     ex ? LKM_EXMODE : LKM_PRMODE);
2642 }
2643 
2644 int ocfs2_dentry_lock(struct dentry *dentry, int ex)
2645 {
2646 	int ret;
2647 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2648 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = dentry->d_fsdata;
2649 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
2650 
2651 	BUG_ON(!dl);
2652 
2653 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
2654 		if (ex)
2655 			return -EROFS;
2656 		return 0;
2657 	}
2658 
2659 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2660 		return 0;
2661 
2662 	ret = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, &dl->dl_lockres, level, 0, 0);
2663 	if (ret < 0)
2664 		mlog_errno(ret);
2665 
2666 	return ret;
2667 }
2668 
2669 void ocfs2_dentry_unlock(struct dentry *dentry, int ex)
2670 {
2671 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2672 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = dentry->d_fsdata;
2673 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
2674 
2675 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) && !ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2676 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, &dl->dl_lockres, level);
2677 }
2678 
2679 /* Reference counting of the dlm debug structure. We want this because
2680  * open references on the debug inodes can live on after a mount, so
2681  * we can't rely on the ocfs2_super to always exist. */
2682 static void ocfs2_dlm_debug_free(struct kref *kref)
2683 {
2684 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug;
2685 
2686 	dlm_debug = container_of(kref, struct ocfs2_dlm_debug, d_refcnt);
2687 
2688 	kfree(dlm_debug);
2689 }
2690 
2691 void ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug)
2692 {
2693 	if (dlm_debug)
2694 		kref_put(&dlm_debug->d_refcnt, ocfs2_dlm_debug_free);
2695 }
2696 
2697 static void ocfs2_get_dlm_debug(struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *debug)
2698 {
2699 	kref_get(&debug->d_refcnt);
2700 }
2701 
2702 struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *ocfs2_new_dlm_debug(void)
2703 {
2704 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug;
2705 
2706 	dlm_debug = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dlm_debug), GFP_KERNEL);
2707 	if (!dlm_debug) {
2708 		mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
2709 		goto out;
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	kref_init(&dlm_debug->d_refcnt);
2713 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dlm_debug->d_lockres_tracking);
2714 	dlm_debug->d_locking_state = NULL;
2715 out:
2716 	return dlm_debug;
2717 }
2718 
2719 /* Access to this is arbitrated for us via seq_file->sem. */
2720 struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv {
2721 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *p_dlm_debug;
2722 	struct ocfs2_lock_res p_iter_res;
2723 	struct ocfs2_lock_res p_tmp_res;
2724 };
2725 
2726 static struct ocfs2_lock_res *ocfs2_dlm_next_res(struct ocfs2_lock_res *start,
2727 						 struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv)
2728 {
2729 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *iter, *ret = NULL;
2730 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug = priv->p_dlm_debug;
2731 
2732 	assert_spin_locked(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2733 
2734 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &start->l_debug_list, l_debug_list) {
2735 		/* discover the head of the list */
2736 		if (&iter->l_debug_list == &dlm_debug->d_lockres_tracking) {
2737 			mlog(0, "End of list found, %p\n", ret);
2738 			break;
2739 		}
2740 
2741 		/* We track our "dummy" iteration lockres' by a NULL
2742 		 * l_ops field. */
2743 		if (iter->l_ops != NULL) {
2744 			ret = iter;
2745 			break;
2746 		}
2747 	}
2748 
2749 	return ret;
2750 }
2751 
2752 static void *ocfs2_dlm_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2753 {
2754 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv = m->private;
2755 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *iter;
2756 
2757 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2758 	iter = ocfs2_dlm_next_res(&priv->p_iter_res, priv);
2759 	if (iter) {
2760 		/* Since lockres' have the lifetime of their container
2761 		 * (which can be inodes, ocfs2_supers, etc) we want to
2762 		 * copy this out to a temporary lockres while still
2763 		 * under the spinlock. Obviously after this we can't
2764 		 * trust any pointers on the copy returned, but that's
2765 		 * ok as the information we want isn't typically held
2766 		 * in them. */
2767 		priv->p_tmp_res = *iter;
2768 		iter = &priv->p_tmp_res;
2769 	}
2770 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2771 
2772 	return iter;
2773 }
2774 
2775 static void ocfs2_dlm_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2776 {
2777 }
2778 
2779 static void *ocfs2_dlm_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2780 {
2781 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv = m->private;
2782 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *iter = v;
2783 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *dummy = &priv->p_iter_res;
2784 
2785 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2786 	iter = ocfs2_dlm_next_res(iter, priv);
2787 	list_del_init(&dummy->l_debug_list);
2788 	if (iter) {
2789 		list_add(&dummy->l_debug_list, &iter->l_debug_list);
2790 		priv->p_tmp_res = *iter;
2791 		iter = &priv->p_tmp_res;
2792 	}
2793 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2794 
2795 	return iter;
2796 }
2797 
2798 /*
2799  * Version is used by debugfs.ocfs2 to determine the format being used
2800  *
2801  * New in version 2
2802  *	- Lock stats printed
2803  * New in version 3
2804  *	- Max time in lock stats is in usecs (instead of nsecs)
2805  */
2806 #define OCFS2_DLM_DEBUG_STR_VERSION 3
2807 static int ocfs2_dlm_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2808 {
2809 	int i;
2810 	char *lvb;
2811 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = v;
2812 
2813 	if (!lockres)
2814 		return -EINVAL;
2815 
2816 	seq_printf(m, "0x%x\t", OCFS2_DLM_DEBUG_STR_VERSION);
2817 
2818 	if (lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY)
2819 		seq_printf(m, "%.*s%08x\t", OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START - 1,
2820 			   lockres->l_name,
2821 			   (unsigned int)ocfs2_get_dentry_lock_ino(lockres));
2822 	else
2823 		seq_printf(m, "%.*s\t", OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN, lockres->l_name);
2824 
2825 	seq_printf(m, "%d\t"
2826 		   "0x%lx\t"
2827 		   "0x%x\t"
2828 		   "0x%x\t"
2829 		   "%u\t"
2830 		   "%u\t"
2831 		   "%d\t"
2832 		   "%d\t",
2833 		   lockres->l_level,
2834 		   lockres->l_flags,
2835 		   lockres->l_action,
2836 		   lockres->l_unlock_action,
2837 		   lockres->l_ro_holders,
2838 		   lockres->l_ex_holders,
2839 		   lockres->l_requested,
2840 		   lockres->l_blocking);
2841 
2842 	/* Dump the raw LVB */
2843 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2844 	for(i = 0; i < DLM_LVB_LEN; i++)
2845 		seq_printf(m, "0x%x\t", lvb[i]);
2846 
2847 #ifdef CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS
2848 # define lock_num_prmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_gets)
2849 # define lock_num_exmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_gets)
2850 # define lock_num_prmode_failed(_l)	((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_fail)
2851 # define lock_num_exmode_failed(_l)	((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_fail)
2852 # define lock_total_prmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_total)
2853 # define lock_total_exmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_total)
2854 # define lock_max_prmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_max)
2855 # define lock_max_exmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_max)
2856 # define lock_refresh(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_refresh)
2857 #else
2858 # define lock_num_prmode(_l)		(0)
2859 # define lock_num_exmode(_l)		(0)
2860 # define lock_num_prmode_failed(_l)	(0)
2861 # define lock_num_exmode_failed(_l)	(0)
2862 # define lock_total_prmode(_l)		(0ULL)
2863 # define lock_total_exmode(_l)		(0ULL)
2864 # define lock_max_prmode(_l)		(0)
2865 # define lock_max_exmode(_l)		(0)
2866 # define lock_refresh(_l)		(0)
2867 #endif
2868 	/* The following seq_print was added in version 2 of this output */
2869 	seq_printf(m, "%u\t"
2870 		   "%u\t"
2871 		   "%u\t"
2872 		   "%u\t"
2873 		   "%llu\t"
2874 		   "%llu\t"
2875 		   "%u\t"
2876 		   "%u\t"
2877 		   "%u\t",
2878 		   lock_num_prmode(lockres),
2879 		   lock_num_exmode(lockres),
2880 		   lock_num_prmode_failed(lockres),
2881 		   lock_num_exmode_failed(lockres),
2882 		   lock_total_prmode(lockres),
2883 		   lock_total_exmode(lockres),
2884 		   lock_max_prmode(lockres),
2885 		   lock_max_exmode(lockres),
2886 		   lock_refresh(lockres));
2887 
2888 	/* End the line */
2889 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
2890 	return 0;
2891 }
2892 
2893 static const struct seq_operations ocfs2_dlm_seq_ops = {
2894 	.start =	ocfs2_dlm_seq_start,
2895 	.stop =		ocfs2_dlm_seq_stop,
2896 	.next =		ocfs2_dlm_seq_next,
2897 	.show =		ocfs2_dlm_seq_show,
2898 };
2899 
2900 static int ocfs2_dlm_debug_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2901 {
2902 	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2903 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv = seq->private;
2904 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *res = &priv->p_iter_res;
2905 
2906 	ocfs2_remove_lockres_tracking(res);
2907 	ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(priv->p_dlm_debug);
2908 	return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2909 }
2910 
2911 static int ocfs2_dlm_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2912 {
2913 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv;
2914 	struct ocfs2_super *osb;
2915 
2916 	priv = __seq_open_private(file, &ocfs2_dlm_seq_ops, sizeof(*priv));
2917 	if (!priv) {
2918 		mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
2919 		return -ENOMEM;
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	osb = inode->i_private;
2923 	ocfs2_get_dlm_debug(osb->osb_dlm_debug);
2924 	priv->p_dlm_debug = osb->osb_dlm_debug;
2925 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->p_iter_res.l_debug_list);
2926 
2927 	ocfs2_add_lockres_tracking(&priv->p_iter_res,
2928 				   priv->p_dlm_debug);
2929 
2930 	return 0;
2931 }
2932 
2933 static const struct file_operations ocfs2_dlm_debug_fops = {
2934 	.open =		ocfs2_dlm_debug_open,
2935 	.release =	ocfs2_dlm_debug_release,
2936 	.read =		seq_read,
2937 	.llseek =	seq_lseek,
2938 };
2939 
2940 static int ocfs2_dlm_init_debug(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2941 {
2942 	int ret = 0;
2943 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug = osb->osb_dlm_debug;
2944 
2945 	dlm_debug->d_locking_state = debugfs_create_file("locking_state",
2946 							 S_IFREG|S_IRUSR,
2947 							 osb->osb_debug_root,
2948 							 osb,
2949 							 &ocfs2_dlm_debug_fops);
2950 	if (!dlm_debug->d_locking_state) {
2951 		ret = -EINVAL;
2952 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
2953 		     "Unable to create locking state debugfs file.\n");
2954 		goto out;
2955 	}
2956 
2957 	ocfs2_get_dlm_debug(dlm_debug);
2958 out:
2959 	return ret;
2960 }
2961 
2962 static void ocfs2_dlm_shutdown_debug(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2963 {
2964 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug = osb->osb_dlm_debug;
2965 
2966 	if (dlm_debug) {
2967 		debugfs_remove(dlm_debug->d_locking_state);
2968 		ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(dlm_debug);
2969 	}
2970 }
2971 
2972 int ocfs2_dlm_init(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2973 {
2974 	int status = 0;
2975 	struct ocfs2_cluster_connection *conn = NULL;
2976 
2977 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb)) {
2978 		osb->node_num = 0;
2979 		goto local;
2980 	}
2981 
2982 	status = ocfs2_dlm_init_debug(osb);
2983 	if (status < 0) {
2984 		mlog_errno(status);
2985 		goto bail;
2986 	}
2987 
2988 	/* launch downconvert thread */
2989 	osb->dc_task = kthread_run(ocfs2_downconvert_thread, osb, "ocfs2dc-%s",
2990 			osb->uuid_str);
2991 	if (IS_ERR(osb->dc_task)) {
2992 		status = PTR_ERR(osb->dc_task);
2993 		osb->dc_task = NULL;
2994 		mlog_errno(status);
2995 		goto bail;
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	/* for now, uuid == domain */
2999 	status = ocfs2_cluster_connect(osb->osb_cluster_stack,
3000 				       osb->osb_cluster_name,
3001 				       strlen(osb->osb_cluster_name),
3002 				       osb->uuid_str,
3003 				       strlen(osb->uuid_str),
3004 				       &lproto, ocfs2_do_node_down, osb,
3005 				       &conn);
3006 	if (status) {
3007 		mlog_errno(status);
3008 		goto bail;
3009 	}
3010 
3011 	status = ocfs2_cluster_this_node(conn, &osb->node_num);
3012 	if (status < 0) {
3013 		mlog_errno(status);
3014 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
3015 		     "could not find this host's node number\n");
3016 		ocfs2_cluster_disconnect(conn, 0);
3017 		goto bail;
3018 	}
3019 
3020 local:
3021 	ocfs2_super_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_super_lockres, osb);
3022 	ocfs2_rename_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_rename_lockres, osb);
3023 	ocfs2_nfs_sync_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres, osb);
3024 	ocfs2_orphan_scan_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres, osb);
3025 
3026 	osb->cconn = conn;
3027 bail:
3028 	if (status < 0) {
3029 		ocfs2_dlm_shutdown_debug(osb);
3030 		if (osb->dc_task)
3031 			kthread_stop(osb->dc_task);
3032 	}
3033 
3034 	return status;
3035 }
3036 
3037 void ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3038 			int hangup_pending)
3039 {
3040 	ocfs2_drop_osb_locks(osb);
3041 
3042 	/*
3043 	 * Now that we have dropped all locks and ocfs2_dismount_volume()
3044 	 * has disabled recovery, the DLM won't be talking to us.  It's
3045 	 * safe to tear things down before disconnecting the cluster.
3046 	 */
3047 
3048 	if (osb->dc_task) {
3049 		kthread_stop(osb->dc_task);
3050 		osb->dc_task = NULL;
3051 	}
3052 
3053 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_super_lockres);
3054 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_rename_lockres);
3055 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres);
3056 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres);
3057 
3058 	ocfs2_cluster_disconnect(osb->cconn, hangup_pending);
3059 	osb->cconn = NULL;
3060 
3061 	ocfs2_dlm_shutdown_debug(osb);
3062 }
3063 
3064 static int ocfs2_drop_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3065 			   struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3066 {
3067 	int ret;
3068 	unsigned long flags;
3069 	u32 lkm_flags = 0;
3070 
3071 	/* We didn't get anywhere near actually using this lockres. */
3072 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED))
3073 		goto out;
3074 
3075 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB)
3076 		lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
3077 
3078 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3079 
3080 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING),
3081 			"lockres %s, flags 0x%lx\n",
3082 			lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
3083 
3084 	while (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) {
3085 		mlog(0, "waiting on busy lock \"%s\": flags = %lx, action = "
3086 		     "%u, unlock_action = %u\n",
3087 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_action,
3088 		     lockres->l_unlock_action);
3089 
3090 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3091 
3092 		/* XXX: Today we just wait on any busy
3093 		 * locks... Perhaps we need to cancel converts in the
3094 		 * future? */
3095 		ocfs2_wait_on_busy_lock(lockres);
3096 
3097 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3098 	}
3099 
3100 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB) {
3101 		if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED &&
3102 		    lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_EX &&
3103 		    !(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH))
3104 			lockres->l_ops->set_lvb(lockres);
3105 	}
3106 
3107 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY)
3108 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "destroying busy lock: \"%s\"\n",
3109 		     lockres->l_name);
3110 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)
3111 		mlog(0, "destroying blocked lock: \"%s\"\n", lockres->l_name);
3112 
3113 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED)) {
3114 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3115 		goto out;
3116 	}
3117 
3118 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
3119 
3120 	/* make sure we never get here while waiting for an ast to
3121 	 * fire. */
3122 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_INVALID);
3123 
3124 	/* is this necessary? */
3125 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
3126 	lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_DROP_LOCK;
3127 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3128 
3129 	mlog(0, "lock %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3130 
3131 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_unlock(osb->cconn, &lockres->l_lksb, lkm_flags);
3132 	if (ret) {
3133 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_unlock", ret, lockres);
3134 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres flags: %lu\n", lockres->l_flags);
3135 		ocfs2_dlm_dump_lksb(&lockres->l_lksb);
3136 		BUG();
3137 	}
3138 	mlog(0, "lock %s, successful return from ocfs2_dlm_unlock\n",
3139 	     lockres->l_name);
3140 
3141 	ocfs2_wait_on_busy_lock(lockres);
3142 out:
3143 	return 0;
3144 }
3145 
3146 static void ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3147 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
3148 
3149 /* Mark the lockres as being dropped. It will no longer be
3150  * queued if blocking, but we still may have to wait on it
3151  * being dequeued from the downconvert thread before we can consider
3152  * it safe to drop.
3153  *
3154  * You can *not* attempt to call cluster_lock on this lockres anymore. */
3155 void ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3156 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3157 {
3158 	int status;
3159 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
3160 	unsigned long flags, flags2;
3161 
3162 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
3163 
3164 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3165 	lockres->l_flags |= OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING;
3166 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED && current == osb->dc_task) {
3167 		/*
3168 		 * We know the downconvert is queued but not in progress
3169 		 * because we are the downconvert thread and processing
3170 		 * different lock. So we can just remove the lock from the
3171 		 * queue. This is not only an optimization but also a way
3172 		 * to avoid the following deadlock:
3173 		 *   ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock()
3174 		 *     ocfs2_dentry_lock_put()
3175 		 *       ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock()
3176 		 *         iput()
3177 		 *           ocfs2_evict_inode()
3178 		 *             ocfs2_clear_inode()
3179 		 *               ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing()
3180 		 *                 ... blocks waiting for OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED
3181 		 *                 since we are the downconvert thread which
3182 		 *                 should clear the flag.
3183 		 */
3184 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3185 		spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags2);
3186 		list_del_init(&lockres->l_blocked_list);
3187 		osb->blocked_lock_count--;
3188 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags2);
3189 		/*
3190 		 * Warn if we recurse into another post_unlock call.  Strictly
3191 		 * speaking it isn't a problem but we need to be careful if
3192 		 * that happens (stack overflow, deadlocks, ...) so warn if
3193 		 * ocfs2 grows a path for which this can happen.
3194 		 */
3195 		WARN_ON_ONCE(lockres->l_ops->post_unlock);
3196 		/* Since the lock is freeing we don't do much in the fn below */
3197 		ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
3198 		return;
3199 	}
3200 	while (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED) {
3201 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED, 0);
3202 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3203 
3204 		mlog(0, "Waiting on lockres %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3205 
3206 		status = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
3207 		if (status)
3208 			mlog_errno(status);
3209 
3210 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3211 	}
3212 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3213 }
3214 
3215 void ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3216 			       struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3217 {
3218 	int ret;
3219 
3220 	ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing(osb, lockres);
3221 	ret = ocfs2_drop_lock(osb, lockres);
3222 	if (ret)
3223 		mlog_errno(ret);
3224 }
3225 
3226 static void ocfs2_drop_osb_locks(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
3227 {
3228 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_super_lockres);
3229 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_rename_lockres);
3230 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres);
3231 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres);
3232 }
3233 
3234 int ocfs2_drop_inode_locks(struct inode *inode)
3235 {
3236 	int status, err;
3237 
3238 	/* No need to call ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing here -
3239 	 * ocfs2_clear_inode has done it for us. */
3240 
3241 	err = ocfs2_drop_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
3242 			      &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres);
3243 	if (err < 0)
3244 		mlog_errno(err);
3245 
3246 	status = err;
3247 
3248 	err = ocfs2_drop_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
3249 			      &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres);
3250 	if (err < 0)
3251 		mlog_errno(err);
3252 	if (err < 0 && !status)
3253 		status = err;
3254 
3255 	err = ocfs2_drop_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
3256 			      &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres);
3257 	if (err < 0)
3258 		mlog_errno(err);
3259 	if (err < 0 && !status)
3260 		status = err;
3261 
3262 	return status;
3263 }
3264 
3265 static unsigned int ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3266 					      int new_level)
3267 {
3268 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
3269 
3270 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_blocking <= DLM_LOCK_NL);
3271 
3272 	if (lockres->l_level <= new_level) {
3273 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s, lvl %d <= %d, blcklst %d, mask %d, "
3274 		     "type %d, flags 0x%lx, hold %d %d, act %d %d, req %d, "
3275 		     "block %d, pgen %d\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_level,
3276 		     new_level, list_empty(&lockres->l_blocked_list),
3277 		     list_empty(&lockres->l_mask_waiters), lockres->l_type,
3278 		     lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_ro_holders,
3279 		     lockres->l_ex_holders, lockres->l_action,
3280 		     lockres->l_unlock_action, lockres->l_requested,
3281 		     lockres->l_blocking, lockres->l_pending_gen);
3282 		BUG();
3283 	}
3284 
3285 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, level %d => %d, blocking %d\n",
3286 	     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_level, new_level, lockres->l_blocking);
3287 
3288 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_DOWNCONVERT;
3289 	lockres->l_requested = new_level;
3290 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
3291 	return lockres_set_pending(lockres);
3292 }
3293 
3294 static int ocfs2_downconvert_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3295 				  struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3296 				  int new_level,
3297 				  int lvb,
3298 				  unsigned int generation)
3299 {
3300 	int ret;
3301 	u32 dlm_flags = DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
3302 
3303 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, level %d => %d\n", lockres->l_name,
3304 	     lockres->l_level, new_level);
3305 
3306 	if (lvb)
3307 		dlm_flags |= DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
3308 
3309 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn,
3310 			     new_level,
3311 			     &lockres->l_lksb,
3312 			     dlm_flags,
3313 			     lockres->l_name,
3314 			     OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
3315 	lockres_clear_pending(lockres, generation, osb);
3316 	if (ret) {
3317 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock", ret, lockres);
3318 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
3319 		goto bail;
3320 	}
3321 
3322 	ret = 0;
3323 bail:
3324 	return ret;
3325 }
3326 
3327 /* returns 1 when the caller should unlock and call ocfs2_dlm_unlock */
3328 static int ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3329 				        struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3330 {
3331 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
3332 
3333 	if (lockres->l_unlock_action == OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT) {
3334 		/* If we're already trying to cancel a lock conversion
3335 		 * then just drop the spinlock and allow the caller to
3336 		 * requeue this lock. */
3337 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, skip convert\n", lockres->l_name);
3338 		return 0;
3339 	}
3340 
3341 	/* were we in a convert when we got the bast fire? */
3342 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_CONVERT &&
3343 	       lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_DOWNCONVERT);
3344 	/* set things up for the unlockast to know to just
3345 	 * clear out the ast_action and unset busy, etc. */
3346 	lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT;
3347 
3348 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY),
3349 			"lock %s, invalid flags: 0x%lx\n",
3350 			lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
3351 
3352 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3353 
3354 	return 1;
3355 }
3356 
3357 static int ocfs2_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3358 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3359 {
3360 	int ret;
3361 
3362 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_unlock(osb->cconn, &lockres->l_lksb,
3363 			       DLM_LKF_CANCEL);
3364 	if (ret) {
3365 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_unlock", ret, lockres);
3366 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 0);
3367 	}
3368 
3369 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3370 
3371 	return ret;
3372 }
3373 
3374 static int ocfs2_unblock_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3375 			      struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3376 			      struct ocfs2_unblock_ctl *ctl)
3377 {
3378 	unsigned long flags;
3379 	int blocking;
3380 	int new_level;
3381 	int level;
3382 	int ret = 0;
3383 	int set_lvb = 0;
3384 	unsigned int gen;
3385 
3386 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3387 
3388 recheck:
3389 	/*
3390 	 * Is it still blocking? If not, we have no more work to do.
3391 	 */
3392 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)) {
3393 		BUG_ON(lockres->l_blocking != DLM_LOCK_NL);
3394 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3395 		ret = 0;
3396 		goto leave;
3397 	}
3398 
3399 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) {
3400 		/* XXX
3401 		 * This is a *big* race.  The OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING flag
3402 		 * exists entirely for one reason - another thread has set
3403 		 * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, but has *NOT* yet called dlm_lock().
3404 		 *
3405 		 * If we do ocfs2_cancel_convert() before the other thread
3406 		 * calls dlm_lock(), our cancel will do nothing.  We will
3407 		 * get no ast, and we will have no way of knowing the
3408 		 * cancel failed.  Meanwhile, the other thread will call
3409 		 * into dlm_lock() and wait...forever.
3410 		 *
3411 		 * Why forever?  Because another node has asked for the
3412 		 * lock first; that's why we're here in unblock_lock().
3413 		 *
3414 		 * The solution is OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING.  When PENDING is
3415 		 * set, we just requeue the unblock.  Only when the other
3416 		 * thread has called dlm_lock() and cleared PENDING will
3417 		 * we then cancel their request.
3418 		 *
3419 		 * All callers of dlm_lock() must set OCFS2_DLM_PENDING
3420 		 * at the same time they set OCFS2_DLM_BUSY.  They must
3421 		 * clear OCFS2_DLM_PENDING after dlm_lock() returns.
3422 		 */
3423 		if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING) {
3424 			mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: Pending\n",
3425 			     lockres->l_name);
3426 			goto leave_requeue;
3427 		}
3428 
3429 		ctl->requeue = 1;
3430 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
3431 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3432 		if (ret) {
3433 			ret = ocfs2_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
3434 			if (ret < 0)
3435 				mlog_errno(ret);
3436 		}
3437 		goto leave;
3438 	}
3439 
3440 	/*
3441 	 * This prevents livelocks. OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING flag is
3442 	 * set when the ast is received for an upconvert just before the
3443 	 * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY flag is cleared. Now if the fs received a bast
3444 	 * on the heels of the ast, we want to delay the downconvert just
3445 	 * enough to allow the up requestor to do its task. Because this
3446 	 * lock is in the blocked queue, the lock will be downconverted
3447 	 * as soon as the requestor is done with the lock.
3448 	 */
3449 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING)
3450 		goto leave_requeue;
3451 
3452 	/*
3453 	 * How can we block and yet be at NL?  We were trying to upconvert
3454 	 * from NL and got canceled.  The code comes back here, and now
3455 	 * we notice and clear BLOCKING.
3456 	 */
3457 	if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_NL) {
3458 		BUG_ON(lockres->l_ex_holders || lockres->l_ro_holders);
3459 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, Aborting dc\n", lockres->l_name);
3460 		lockres->l_blocking = DLM_LOCK_NL;
3461 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
3462 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3463 		goto leave;
3464 	}
3465 
3466 	/* if we're blocking an exclusive and we have *any* holders,
3467 	 * then requeue. */
3468 	if ((lockres->l_blocking == DLM_LOCK_EX)
3469 	    && (lockres->l_ex_holders || lockres->l_ro_holders)) {
3470 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: EX/PR Holders %u,%u\n",
3471 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_ex_holders,
3472 		     lockres->l_ro_holders);
3473 		goto leave_requeue;
3474 	}
3475 
3476 	/* If it's a PR we're blocking, then only
3477 	 * requeue if we've got any EX holders */
3478 	if (lockres->l_blocking == DLM_LOCK_PR &&
3479 	    lockres->l_ex_holders) {
3480 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: EX Holders %u\n",
3481 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_ex_holders);
3482 		goto leave_requeue;
3483 	}
3484 
3485 	/*
3486 	 * Can we get a lock in this state if the holder counts are
3487 	 * zero? The meta data unblock code used to check this.
3488 	 */
3489 	if ((lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH)
3490 	    && (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING)) {
3491 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: Lock Refreshing\n",
3492 		     lockres->l_name);
3493 		goto leave_requeue;
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	new_level = ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking);
3497 
3498 	if (lockres->l_ops->check_downconvert
3499 	    && !lockres->l_ops->check_downconvert(lockres, new_level)) {
3500 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: Checkpointing\n",
3501 		     lockres->l_name);
3502 		goto leave_requeue;
3503 	}
3504 
3505 	/* If we get here, then we know that there are no more
3506 	 * incompatible holders (and anyone asking for an incompatible
3507 	 * lock is blocked). We can now downconvert the lock */
3508 	if (!lockres->l_ops->downconvert_worker)
3509 		goto downconvert;
3510 
3511 	/* Some lockres types want to do a bit of work before
3512 	 * downconverting a lock. Allow that here. The worker function
3513 	 * may sleep, so we save off a copy of what we're blocking as
3514 	 * it may change while we're not holding the spin lock. */
3515 	blocking = lockres->l_blocking;
3516 	level = lockres->l_level;
3517 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3518 
3519 	ctl->unblock_action = lockres->l_ops->downconvert_worker(lockres, blocking);
3520 
3521 	if (ctl->unblock_action == UNBLOCK_STOP_POST) {
3522 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, UNBLOCK_STOP_POST\n",
3523 		     lockres->l_name);
3524 		goto leave;
3525 	}
3526 
3527 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3528 	if ((blocking != lockres->l_blocking) || (level != lockres->l_level)) {
3529 		/* If this changed underneath us, then we can't drop
3530 		 * it just yet. */
3531 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, block=%d:%d, level=%d:%d, "
3532 		     "Recheck\n", lockres->l_name, blocking,
3533 		     lockres->l_blocking, level, lockres->l_level);
3534 		goto recheck;
3535 	}
3536 
3537 downconvert:
3538 	ctl->requeue = 0;
3539 
3540 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB) {
3541 		if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_EX)
3542 			set_lvb = 1;
3543 
3544 		/*
3545 		 * We only set the lvb if the lock has been fully
3546 		 * refreshed - otherwise we risk setting stale
3547 		 * data. Otherwise, there's no need to actually clear
3548 		 * out the lvb here as it's value is still valid.
3549 		 */
3550 		if (set_lvb && !(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH))
3551 			lockres->l_ops->set_lvb(lockres);
3552 	}
3553 
3554 	gen = ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(lockres, new_level);
3555 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3556 	ret = ocfs2_downconvert_lock(osb, lockres, new_level, set_lvb,
3557 				     gen);
3558 
3559 leave:
3560 	if (ret)
3561 		mlog_errno(ret);
3562 	return ret;
3563 
3564 leave_requeue:
3565 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3566 	ctl->requeue = 1;
3567 
3568 	return 0;
3569 }
3570 
3571 static int ocfs2_data_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3572 				     int blocking)
3573 {
3574 	struct inode *inode;
3575 	struct address_space *mapping;
3576 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi;
3577 
3578        	inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
3579 	mapping = inode->i_mapping;
3580 
3581 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
3582 		oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
3583 		oi->ip_dir_lock_gen++;
3584 		mlog(0, "generation: %u\n", oi->ip_dir_lock_gen);
3585 		goto out;
3586 	}
3587 
3588 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
3589 		goto out;
3590 
3591 	/*
3592 	 * We need this before the filemap_fdatawrite() so that it can
3593 	 * transfer the dirty bit from the PTE to the
3594 	 * page. Unfortunately this means that even for EX->PR
3595 	 * downconverts, we'll lose our mappings and have to build
3596 	 * them up again.
3597 	 */
3598 	unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0);
3599 
3600 	if (filemap_fdatawrite(mapping)) {
3601 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Could not sync inode %llu for downconvert!",
3602 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
3603 	}
3604 	sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
3605 	if (blocking == DLM_LOCK_EX) {
3606 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
3607 	} else {
3608 		/* We only need to wait on the I/O if we're not also
3609 		 * truncating pages because truncate_inode_pages waits
3610 		 * for us above. We don't truncate pages if we're
3611 		 * blocking anything < EXMODE because we want to keep
3612 		 * them around in that case. */
3613 		filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
3614 	}
3615 
3616 	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
3617 
3618 out:
3619 	return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3620 }
3621 
3622 static int ocfs2_ci_checkpointed(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
3623 				 struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3624 				 int new_level)
3625 {
3626 	int checkpointed = ocfs2_ci_fully_checkpointed(ci);
3627 
3628 	BUG_ON(new_level != DLM_LOCK_NL && new_level != DLM_LOCK_PR);
3629 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_level != DLM_LOCK_EX && !checkpointed);
3630 
3631 	if (checkpointed)
3632 		return 1;
3633 
3634 	ocfs2_start_checkpoint(OCFS2_SB(ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci)));
3635 	return 0;
3636 }
3637 
3638 static int ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3639 					int new_level)
3640 {
3641 	struct inode *inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
3642 
3643 	return ocfs2_ci_checkpointed(INODE_CACHE(inode), lockres, new_level);
3644 }
3645 
3646 static void ocfs2_set_meta_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3647 {
3648 	struct inode *inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
3649 
3650 	__ocfs2_stuff_meta_lvb(inode);
3651 }
3652 
3653 /*
3654  * Does the final reference drop on our dentry lock. Right now this
3655  * happens in the downconvert thread, but we could choose to simplify the
3656  * dlmglue API and push these off to the ocfs2_wq in the future.
3657  */
3658 static void ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3659 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3660 {
3661 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = ocfs2_lock_res_dl(lockres);
3662 	ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(osb, dl);
3663 }
3664 
3665 /*
3666  * d_delete() matching dentries before the lock downconvert.
3667  *
3668  * At this point, any process waiting to destroy the
3669  * dentry_lock due to last ref count is stopped by the
3670  * OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED flag.
3671  *
3672  * We have two potential problems
3673  *
3674  * 1) If we do the last reference drop on our dentry_lock (via dput)
3675  *    we'll wind up in ocfs2_release_dentry_lock(), waiting on
3676  *    the downconvert to finish. Instead we take an elevated
3677  *    reference and push the drop until after we've completed our
3678  *    unblock processing.
3679  *
3680  * 2) There might be another process with a final reference,
3681  *    waiting on us to finish processing. If this is the case, we
3682  *    detect it and exit out - there's no more dentries anyway.
3683  */
3684 static int ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3685 				       int blocking)
3686 {
3687 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = ocfs2_lock_res_dl(lockres);
3688 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dl->dl_inode);
3689 	struct dentry *dentry;
3690 	unsigned long flags;
3691 	int extra_ref = 0;
3692 
3693 	/*
3694 	 * This node is blocking another node from getting a read
3695 	 * lock. This happens when we've renamed within a
3696 	 * directory. We've forced the other nodes to d_delete(), but
3697 	 * we never actually dropped our lock because it's still
3698 	 * valid. The downconvert code will retain a PR for this node,
3699 	 * so there's no further work to do.
3700 	 */
3701 	if (blocking == DLM_LOCK_PR)
3702 		return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3703 
3704 	/*
3705 	 * Mark this inode as potentially orphaned. The code in
3706 	 * ocfs2_delete_inode() will figure out whether it actually
3707 	 * needs to be freed or not.
3708 	 */
3709 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
3710 	oi->ip_flags |= OCFS2_INODE_MAYBE_ORPHANED;
3711 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
3712 
3713 	/*
3714 	 * Yuck. We need to make sure however that the check of
3715 	 * OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING and the extra reference are atomic with
3716 	 * respect to a reference decrement or the setting of that
3717 	 * flag.
3718 	 */
3719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3720 	spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3721 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING)
3722 	    && dl->dl_count) {
3723 		dl->dl_count++;
3724 		extra_ref = 1;
3725 	}
3726 	spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3727 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3728 
3729 	mlog(0, "extra_ref = %d\n", extra_ref);
3730 
3731 	/*
3732 	 * We have a process waiting on us in ocfs2_dentry_iput(),
3733 	 * which means we can't have any more outstanding
3734 	 * aliases. There's no need to do any more work.
3735 	 */
3736 	if (!extra_ref)
3737 		return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3738 
3739 	spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3740 	while (1) {
3741 		dentry = ocfs2_find_local_alias(dl->dl_inode,
3742 						dl->dl_parent_blkno, 1);
3743 		if (!dentry)
3744 			break;
3745 		spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3746 
3747 		if (S_ISDIR(dl->dl_inode->i_mode))
3748 			shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
3749 
3750 		mlog(0, "d_delete(%pd);\n", dentry);
3751 
3752 		/*
3753 		 * The following dcache calls may do an
3754 		 * iput(). Normally we don't want that from the
3755 		 * downconverting thread, but in this case it's ok
3756 		 * because the requesting node already has an
3757 		 * exclusive lock on the inode, so it can't be queued
3758 		 * for a downconvert.
3759 		 */
3760 		d_delete(dentry);
3761 		dput(dentry);
3762 
3763 		spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3764 	}
3765 	spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3766 
3767 	/*
3768 	 * If we are the last holder of this dentry lock, there is no
3769 	 * reason to downconvert so skip straight to the unlock.
3770 	 */
3771 	if (dl->dl_count == 1)
3772 		return UNBLOCK_STOP_POST;
3773 
3774 	return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE_POST;
3775 }
3776 
3777 static int ocfs2_check_refcount_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3778 					    int new_level)
3779 {
3780 	struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *tree =
3781 				ocfs2_lock_res_refcount_tree(lockres);
3782 
3783 	return ocfs2_ci_checkpointed(&tree->rf_ci, lockres, new_level);
3784 }
3785 
3786 static int ocfs2_refcount_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3787 					 int blocking)
3788 {
3789 	struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *tree =
3790 				ocfs2_lock_res_refcount_tree(lockres);
3791 
3792 	ocfs2_metadata_cache_purge(&tree->rf_ci);
3793 
3794 	return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3795 }
3796 
3797 static void ocfs2_set_qinfo_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3798 {
3799 	struct ocfs2_qinfo_lvb *lvb;
3800 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = ocfs2_lock_res_qinfo(lockres);
3801 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb,
3802 					    oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_type);
3803 
3804 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
3805 	lvb->lvb_version = OCFS2_QINFO_LVB_VERSION;
3806 	lvb->lvb_bgrace = cpu_to_be32(info->dqi_bgrace);
3807 	lvb->lvb_igrace = cpu_to_be32(info->dqi_igrace);
3808 	lvb->lvb_syncms = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_syncms);
3809 	lvb->lvb_blocks = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks);
3810 	lvb->lvb_free_blk = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk);
3811 	lvb->lvb_free_entry = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry);
3812 }
3813 
3814 void ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo, int ex)
3815 {
3816 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oinfo->dqi_gqlock;
3817 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb);
3818 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3819 
3820 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) && !ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3821 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
3822 }
3823 
3824 static int ocfs2_refresh_qinfo(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo)
3825 {
3826 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb,
3827 					    oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_type);
3828 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oinfo->dqi_gqlock;
3829 	struct ocfs2_qinfo_lvb *lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
3830 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3831 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo *gdinfo;
3832 	int status = 0;
3833 
3834 	if (ocfs2_dlm_lvb_valid(&lockres->l_lksb) &&
3835 	    lvb->lvb_version == OCFS2_QINFO_LVB_VERSION) {
3836 		info->dqi_bgrace = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_bgrace);
3837 		info->dqi_igrace = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igrace);
3838 		oinfo->dqi_syncms = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_syncms);
3839 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_blocks);
3840 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_free_blk);
3841 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry =
3842 					be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_free_entry);
3843 	} else {
3844 		status = ocfs2_read_quota_phys_block(oinfo->dqi_gqinode,
3845 						     oinfo->dqi_giblk, &bh);
3846 		if (status) {
3847 			mlog_errno(status);
3848 			goto bail;
3849 		}
3850 		gdinfo = (struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo *)
3851 					(bh->b_data + OCFS2_GLOBAL_INFO_OFF);
3852 		info->dqi_bgrace = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_bgrace);
3853 		info->dqi_igrace = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_igrace);
3854 		oinfo->dqi_syncms = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_syncms);
3855 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_blocks);
3856 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_free_blk);
3857 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry =
3858 					le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_free_entry);
3859 		brelse(bh);
3860 		ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(lockres);
3861 	}
3862 
3863 bail:
3864 	return status;
3865 }
3866 
3867 /* Lock quota info, this function expects at least shared lock on the quota file
3868  * so that we can safely refresh quota info from disk. */
3869 int ocfs2_qinfo_lock(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo, int ex)
3870 {
3871 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oinfo->dqi_gqlock;
3872 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb);
3873 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3874 	int status = 0;
3875 
3876 	/* On RO devices, locking really isn't needed... */
3877 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
3878 		if (ex)
3879 			status = -EROFS;
3880 		goto bail;
3881 	}
3882 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3883 		goto bail;
3884 
3885 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, 0, 0);
3886 	if (status < 0) {
3887 		mlog_errno(status);
3888 		goto bail;
3889 	}
3890 	if (!ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(lockres))
3891 		goto bail;
3892 	/* OK, we have the lock but we need to refresh the quota info */
3893 	status = ocfs2_refresh_qinfo(oinfo);
3894 	if (status)
3895 		ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(oinfo, ex);
3896 	ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, status);
3897 bail:
3898 	return status;
3899 }
3900 
3901 int ocfs2_refcount_lock(struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree, int ex)
3902 {
3903 	int status;
3904 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3905 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &ref_tree->rf_lockres;
3906 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = lockres->l_priv;
3907 
3908 
3909 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
3910 		return -EROFS;
3911 
3912 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3913 		return 0;
3914 
3915 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, 0, 0);
3916 	if (status < 0)
3917 		mlog_errno(status);
3918 
3919 	return status;
3920 }
3921 
3922 void ocfs2_refcount_unlock(struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree, int ex)
3923 {
3924 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3925 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &ref_tree->rf_lockres;
3926 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = lockres->l_priv;
3927 
3928 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3929 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
3930 }
3931 
3932 static void ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3933 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3934 {
3935 	int status;
3936 	struct ocfs2_unblock_ctl ctl = {0, 0,};
3937 	unsigned long flags;
3938 
3939 	/* Our reference to the lockres in this function can be
3940 	 * considered valid until we remove the OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED
3941 	 * flag. */
3942 
3943 	BUG_ON(!lockres);
3944 	BUG_ON(!lockres->l_ops);
3945 
3946 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s blocked\n", lockres->l_name);
3947 
3948 	/* Detect whether a lock has been marked as going away while
3949 	 * the downconvert thread was processing other things. A lock can
3950 	 * still be marked with OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING after this check,
3951 	 * but short circuiting here will still save us some
3952 	 * performance. */
3953 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3954 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING)
3955 		goto unqueue;
3956 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3957 
3958 	status = ocfs2_unblock_lock(osb, lockres, &ctl);
3959 	if (status < 0)
3960 		mlog_errno(status);
3961 
3962 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3963 unqueue:
3964 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING || !ctl.requeue) {
3965 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED);
3966 	} else
3967 		ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
3968 
3969 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, requeue = %s.\n", lockres->l_name,
3970 	     ctl.requeue ? "yes" : "no");
3971 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3972 
3973 	if (ctl.unblock_action != UNBLOCK_CONTINUE
3974 	    && lockres->l_ops->post_unlock)
3975 		lockres->l_ops->post_unlock(osb, lockres);
3976 }
3977 
3978 static void ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3979 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3980 {
3981 	unsigned long flags;
3982 
3983 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
3984 
3985 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING) {
3986 		/* Do not schedule a lock for downconvert when it's on
3987 		 * the way to destruction - any nodes wanting access
3988 		 * to the resource will get it soon. */
3989 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s won't be scheduled: flags 0x%lx\n",
3990 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
3991 		return;
3992 	}
3993 
3994 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED);
3995 
3996 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
3997 	if (list_empty(&lockres->l_blocked_list)) {
3998 		list_add_tail(&lockres->l_blocked_list,
3999 			      &osb->blocked_lock_list);
4000 		osb->blocked_lock_count++;
4001 	}
4002 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4003 }
4004 
4005 static void ocfs2_downconvert_thread_do_work(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4006 {
4007 	unsigned long processed;
4008 	unsigned long flags;
4009 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
4010 
4011 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4012 	/* grab this early so we know to try again if a state change and
4013 	 * wake happens part-way through our work  */
4014 	osb->dc_work_sequence = osb->dc_wake_sequence;
4015 
4016 	processed = osb->blocked_lock_count;
4017 	/*
4018 	 * blocked lock processing in this loop might call iput which can
4019 	 * remove items off osb->blocked_lock_list. Downconvert up to
4020 	 * 'processed' number of locks, but stop short if we had some
4021 	 * removed in ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing when downconverting.
4022 	 */
4023 	while (processed && !list_empty(&osb->blocked_lock_list)) {
4024 		lockres = list_entry(osb->blocked_lock_list.next,
4025 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res, l_blocked_list);
4026 		list_del_init(&lockres->l_blocked_list);
4027 		osb->blocked_lock_count--;
4028 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4029 
4030 		BUG_ON(!processed);
4031 		processed--;
4032 
4033 		ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
4034 
4035 		spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4036 	}
4037 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4038 }
4039 
4040 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread_lists_empty(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4041 {
4042 	int empty = 0;
4043 	unsigned long flags;
4044 
4045 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4046 	if (list_empty(&osb->blocked_lock_list))
4047 		empty = 1;
4048 
4049 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4050 	return empty;
4051 }
4052 
4053 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread_should_wake(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4054 {
4055 	int should_wake = 0;
4056 	unsigned long flags;
4057 
4058 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4059 	if (osb->dc_work_sequence != osb->dc_wake_sequence)
4060 		should_wake = 1;
4061 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4062 
4063 	return should_wake;
4064 }
4065 
4066 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread(void *arg)
4067 {
4068 	int status = 0;
4069 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = arg;
4070 
4071 	/* only quit once we've been asked to stop and there is no more
4072 	 * work available */
4073 	while (!(kthread_should_stop() &&
4074 		ocfs2_downconvert_thread_lists_empty(osb))) {
4075 
4076 		wait_event_interruptible(osb->dc_event,
4077 					 ocfs2_downconvert_thread_should_wake(osb) ||
4078 					 kthread_should_stop());
4079 
4080 		mlog(0, "downconvert_thread: awoken\n");
4081 
4082 		ocfs2_downconvert_thread_do_work(osb);
4083 	}
4084 
4085 	osb->dc_task = NULL;
4086 	return status;
4087 }
4088 
4089 void ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4090 {
4091 	unsigned long flags;
4092 
4093 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4094 	/* make sure the voting thread gets a swipe at whatever changes
4095 	 * the caller may have made to the voting state */
4096 	osb->dc_wake_sequence++;
4097 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4098 	wake_up(&osb->dc_event);
4099 }
4100