xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c (revision 32981ea5)
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3  *
4  * dlmglue.c
5  *
6  * Code which implements an OCFS2 specific interface to our DLM.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/highmem.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/kthread.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
34 #include <linux/time.h>
35 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
36 
37 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DLM_GLUE
38 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
39 
40 #include "ocfs2.h"
41 #include "ocfs2_lockingver.h"
42 
43 #include "alloc.h"
44 #include "dcache.h"
45 #include "dlmglue.h"
46 #include "extent_map.h"
47 #include "file.h"
48 #include "heartbeat.h"
49 #include "inode.h"
50 #include "journal.h"
51 #include "stackglue.h"
52 #include "slot_map.h"
53 #include "super.h"
54 #include "uptodate.h"
55 #include "quota.h"
56 #include "refcounttree.h"
57 #include "acl.h"
58 
59 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
60 
61 struct ocfs2_mask_waiter {
62 	struct list_head	mw_item;
63 	int			mw_status;
64 	struct completion	mw_complete;
65 	unsigned long		mw_mask;
66 	unsigned long		mw_goal;
67 #ifdef CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS
68 	ktime_t			mw_lock_start;
69 #endif
70 };
71 
72 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_dentry_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
73 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_inode_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
74 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_file_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
75 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_qinfo_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
76 
77 /*
78  * Return value from ->downconvert_worker functions.
79  *
80  * These control the precise actions of ocfs2_unblock_lock()
81  * and ocfs2_process_blocked_lock()
82  *
83  */
84 enum ocfs2_unblock_action {
85 	UNBLOCK_CONTINUE	= 0, /* Continue downconvert */
86 	UNBLOCK_CONTINUE_POST	= 1, /* Continue downconvert, fire
87 				      * ->post_unlock callback */
88 	UNBLOCK_STOP_POST	= 2, /* Do not downconvert, fire
89 				      * ->post_unlock() callback. */
90 };
91 
92 struct ocfs2_unblock_ctl {
93 	int requeue;
94 	enum ocfs2_unblock_action unblock_action;
95 };
96 
97 /* Lockdep class keys */
98 struct lock_class_key lockdep_keys[OCFS2_NUM_LOCK_TYPES];
99 
100 static int ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
101 					int new_level);
102 static void ocfs2_set_meta_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
103 
104 static int ocfs2_data_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
105 				     int blocking);
106 
107 static int ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
108 				       int blocking);
109 
110 static void ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
111 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
112 
113 static void ocfs2_set_qinfo_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
114 
115 static int ocfs2_check_refcount_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
116 					    int new_level);
117 static int ocfs2_refcount_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
118 					 int blocking);
119 
120 #define mlog_meta_lvb(__level, __lockres) ocfs2_dump_meta_lvb_info(__level, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __lockres)
121 
122 /* This aids in debugging situations where a bad LVB might be involved. */
123 static void ocfs2_dump_meta_lvb_info(u64 level,
124 				     const char *function,
125 				     unsigned int line,
126 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
127 {
128 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
129 
130 	mlog(level, "LVB information for %s (called from %s:%u):\n",
131 	     lockres->l_name, function, line);
132 	mlog(level, "version: %u, clusters: %u, generation: 0x%x\n",
133 	     lvb->lvb_version, be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iclusters),
134 	     be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igeneration));
135 	mlog(level, "size: %llu, uid %u, gid %u, mode 0x%x\n",
136 	     (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_isize),
137 	     be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iuid), be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igid),
138 	     be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imode));
139 	mlog(level, "nlink %u, atime_packed 0x%llx, ctime_packed 0x%llx, "
140 	     "mtime_packed 0x%llx iattr 0x%x\n", be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_inlink),
141 	     (long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iatime_packed),
142 	     (long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_ictime_packed),
143 	     (long long)be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imtime_packed),
144 	     be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iattr));
145 }
146 
147 
148 /*
149  * OCFS2 Lock Resource Operations
150  *
151  * These fine tune the behavior of the generic dlmglue locking infrastructure.
152  *
153  * The most basic of lock types can point ->l_priv to their respective
154  * struct ocfs2_super and allow the default actions to manage things.
155  *
156  * Right now, each lock type also needs to implement an init function,
157  * and trivial lock/unlock wrappers. ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres()
158  * should be called when the lock is no longer needed (i.e., object
159  * destruction time).
160  */
161 struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops {
162 	/*
163 	 * Translate an ocfs2_lock_res * into an ocfs2_super *. Define
164 	 * this callback if ->l_priv is not an ocfs2_super pointer
165 	 */
166 	struct ocfs2_super * (*get_osb)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *);
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Optionally called in the downconvert thread after a
170 	 * successful downconvert. The lockres will not be referenced
171 	 * after this callback is called, so it is safe to free
172 	 * memory, etc.
173 	 *
174 	 * The exact semantics of when this is called are controlled
175 	 * by ->downconvert_worker()
176 	 */
177 	void (*post_unlock)(struct ocfs2_super *, struct ocfs2_lock_res *);
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Allow a lock type to add checks to determine whether it is
181 	 * safe to downconvert a lock. Return 0 to re-queue the
182 	 * downconvert at a later time, nonzero to continue.
183 	 *
184 	 * For most locks, the default checks that there are no
185 	 * incompatible holders are sufficient.
186 	 *
187 	 * Called with the lockres spinlock held.
188 	 */
189 	int (*check_downconvert)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *, int);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Allows a lock type to populate the lock value block. This
193 	 * is called on downconvert, and when we drop a lock.
194 	 *
195 	 * Locks that want to use this should set LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB
196 	 * in the flags field.
197 	 *
198 	 * Called with the lockres spinlock held.
199 	 */
200 	void (*set_lvb)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *);
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Called from the downconvert thread when it is determined
204 	 * that a lock will be downconverted. This is called without
205 	 * any locks held so the function can do work that might
206 	 * schedule (syncing out data, etc).
207 	 *
208 	 * This should return any one of the ocfs2_unblock_action
209 	 * values, depending on what it wants the thread to do.
210 	 */
211 	int (*downconvert_worker)(struct ocfs2_lock_res *, int);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * LOCK_TYPE_* flags which describe the specific requirements
215 	 * of a lock type. Descriptions of each individual flag follow.
216 	 */
217 	int flags;
218 };
219 
220 /*
221  * Some locks want to "refresh" potentially stale data when a
222  * meaningful (PRMODE or EXMODE) lock level is first obtained. If this
223  * flag is set, the OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH flag will be set on the
224  * individual lockres l_flags member from the ast function. It is
225  * expected that the locking wrapper will clear the
226  * OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH flag when done.
227  */
228 #define LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH 0x1
229 
230 /*
231  * Indicate that a lock type makes use of the lock value block. The
232  * ->set_lvb lock type callback must be defined.
233  */
234 #define LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB		0x2
235 
236 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_inode_rw_lops = {
237 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_inode_osb,
238 	.flags		= 0,
239 };
240 
241 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_inode_inode_lops = {
242 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_inode_osb,
243 	.check_downconvert = ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert,
244 	.set_lvb	= ocfs2_set_meta_lvb,
245 	.downconvert_worker = ocfs2_data_convert_worker,
246 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH|LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB,
247 };
248 
249 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_super_lops = {
250 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH,
251 };
252 
253 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_rename_lops = {
254 	.flags		= 0,
255 };
256 
257 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_nfs_sync_lops = {
258 	.flags		= 0,
259 };
260 
261 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_orphan_scan_lops = {
262 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH|LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB,
263 };
264 
265 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_dentry_lops = {
266 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_dentry_osb,
267 	.post_unlock	= ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock,
268 	.downconvert_worker = ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker,
269 	.flags		= 0,
270 };
271 
272 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_inode_open_lops = {
273 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_inode_osb,
274 	.flags		= 0,
275 };
276 
277 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_flock_lops = {
278 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_file_osb,
279 	.flags		= 0,
280 };
281 
282 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_qinfo_lops = {
283 	.set_lvb	= ocfs2_set_qinfo_lvb,
284 	.get_osb	= ocfs2_get_qinfo_osb,
285 	.flags		= LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH | LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB,
286 };
287 
288 static struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops ocfs2_refcount_block_lops = {
289 	.check_downconvert = ocfs2_check_refcount_downconvert,
290 	.downconvert_worker = ocfs2_refcount_convert_worker,
291 	.flags		= 0,
292 };
293 
294 static inline int ocfs2_is_inode_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
295 {
296 	return lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_META ||
297 		lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RW ||
298 		lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_OPEN;
299 }
300 
301 static inline struct ocfs2_lock_res *ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb)
302 {
303 	return container_of(lksb, struct ocfs2_lock_res, l_lksb);
304 }
305 
306 static inline struct inode *ocfs2_lock_res_inode(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
307 {
308 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_inode_lock(lockres));
309 
310 	return (struct inode *) lockres->l_priv;
311 }
312 
313 static inline struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *ocfs2_lock_res_dl(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
314 {
315 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY);
316 
317 	return (struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *)lockres->l_priv;
318 }
319 
320 static inline struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *ocfs2_lock_res_qinfo(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
321 {
322 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_QINFO);
323 
324 	return (struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *)lockres->l_priv;
325 }
326 
327 static inline struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *
328 ocfs2_lock_res_refcount_tree(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
329 {
330 	return container_of(res, struct ocfs2_refcount_tree, rf_lockres);
331 }
332 
333 static inline struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
334 {
335 	if (lockres->l_ops->get_osb)
336 		return lockres->l_ops->get_osb(lockres);
337 
338 	return (struct ocfs2_super *)lockres->l_priv;
339 }
340 
341 static int ocfs2_lock_create(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
342 			     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
343 			     int level,
344 			     u32 dlm_flags);
345 static inline int ocfs2_may_continue_on_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
346 						     int wanted);
347 static void __ocfs2_cluster_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
348 				   struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
349 				   int level, unsigned long caller_ip);
350 static inline void ocfs2_cluster_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
351 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
352 					int level)
353 {
354 	__ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level, _RET_IP_);
355 }
356 
357 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_downconvert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
358 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_convert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
359 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_attach_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
360 static int ocfs2_generic_handle_bast(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres, int level);
361 static void ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
362 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
363 static inline void ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
364 						int convert);
365 #define ocfs2_log_dlm_error(_func, _err, _lockres) do {					\
366 	if ((_lockres)->l_type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY)				\
367 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DLM error %d while calling %s on resource %s\n",	\
368 		     _err, _func, _lockres->l_name);					\
369 	else										\
370 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DLM error %d while calling %s on resource %.*s%08x\n",	\
371 		     _err, _func, OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START - 1, (_lockres)->l_name,	\
372 		     (unsigned int)ocfs2_get_dentry_lock_ino(_lockres));		\
373 } while (0)
374 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread(void *arg);
375 static void ocfs2_downconvert_on_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
376 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
377 static int ocfs2_inode_lock_update(struct inode *inode,
378 				  struct buffer_head **bh);
379 static void ocfs2_drop_osb_locks(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
380 static inline int ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(int level);
381 static unsigned int ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
382 					      int new_level);
383 static int ocfs2_downconvert_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
384 				  struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
385 				  int new_level,
386 				  int lvb,
387 				  unsigned int generation);
388 static int ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
389 				        struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
390 static int ocfs2_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
391 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
392 
393 
394 static void ocfs2_build_lock_name(enum ocfs2_lock_type type,
395 				  u64 blkno,
396 				  u32 generation,
397 				  char *name)
398 {
399 	int len;
400 
401 	BUG_ON(type >= OCFS2_NUM_LOCK_TYPES);
402 
403 	len = snprintf(name, OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN, "%c%s%016llx%08x",
404 		       ocfs2_lock_type_char(type), OCFS2_LOCK_ID_PAD,
405 		       (long long)blkno, generation);
406 
407 	BUG_ON(len != (OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1));
408 
409 	mlog(0, "built lock resource with name: %s\n", name);
410 }
411 
412 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
413 
414 static void ocfs2_add_lockres_tracking(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
415 				       struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug)
416 {
417 	mlog(0, "Add tracking for lockres %s\n", res->l_name);
418 
419 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
420 	list_add(&res->l_debug_list, &dlm_debug->d_lockres_tracking);
421 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
422 }
423 
424 static void ocfs2_remove_lockres_tracking(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
425 {
426 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
427 	if (!list_empty(&res->l_debug_list))
428 		list_del_init(&res->l_debug_list);
429 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
430 }
431 
432 #ifdef CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS
433 static void ocfs2_init_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
434 {
435 	res->l_lock_refresh = 0;
436 	memset(&res->l_lock_prmode, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_lock_stats));
437 	memset(&res->l_lock_exmode, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_lock_stats));
438 }
439 
440 static void ocfs2_update_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res, int level,
441 				    struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw, int ret)
442 {
443 	u32 usec;
444 	ktime_t kt;
445 	struct ocfs2_lock_stats *stats;
446 
447 	if (level == LKM_PRMODE)
448 		stats = &res->l_lock_prmode;
449 	else if (level == LKM_EXMODE)
450 		stats = &res->l_lock_exmode;
451 	else
452 		return;
453 
454 	kt = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), mw->mw_lock_start);
455 	usec = ktime_to_us(kt);
456 
457 	stats->ls_gets++;
458 	stats->ls_total += ktime_to_ns(kt);
459 	/* overflow */
460 	if (unlikely(stats->ls_gets == 0)) {
461 		stats->ls_gets++;
462 		stats->ls_total = ktime_to_ns(kt);
463 	}
464 
465 	if (stats->ls_max < usec)
466 		stats->ls_max = usec;
467 
468 	if (ret)
469 		stats->ls_fail++;
470 }
471 
472 static inline void ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
473 {
474 	lockres->l_lock_refresh++;
475 }
476 
477 static inline void ocfs2_init_start_time(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
478 {
479 	mw->mw_lock_start = ktime_get();
480 }
481 #else
482 static inline void ocfs2_init_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
483 {
484 }
485 static inline void ocfs2_update_lock_stats(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
486 			   int level, struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw, int ret)
487 {
488 }
489 static inline void ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
490 {
491 }
492 static inline void ocfs2_init_start_time(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
493 {
494 }
495 #endif
496 
497 static void ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
498 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
499 				       enum ocfs2_lock_type type,
500 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops *ops,
501 				       void *priv)
502 {
503 	res->l_type          = type;
504 	res->l_ops           = ops;
505 	res->l_priv          = priv;
506 
507 	res->l_level         = DLM_LOCK_IV;
508 	res->l_requested     = DLM_LOCK_IV;
509 	res->l_blocking      = DLM_LOCK_IV;
510 	res->l_action        = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
511 	res->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
512 
513 	res->l_flags         = OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED;
514 
515 	ocfs2_add_lockres_tracking(res, osb->osb_dlm_debug);
516 
517 	ocfs2_init_lock_stats(res);
518 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
519 	if (type != OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_OPEN)
520 		lockdep_init_map(&res->l_lockdep_map, ocfs2_lock_type_strings[type],
521 				 &lockdep_keys[type], 0);
522 	else
523 		res->l_lockdep_map.key = NULL;
524 #endif
525 }
526 
527 void ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
528 {
529 	/* This also clears out the lock status block */
530 	memset(res, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_lock_res));
531 	spin_lock_init(&res->l_lock);
532 	init_waitqueue_head(&res->l_event);
533 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->l_blocked_list);
534 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->l_mask_waiters);
535 }
536 
537 void ocfs2_inode_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
538 			       enum ocfs2_lock_type type,
539 			       unsigned int generation,
540 			       struct inode *inode)
541 {
542 	struct ocfs2_lock_res_ops *ops;
543 
544 	switch(type) {
545 		case OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RW:
546 			ops = &ocfs2_inode_rw_lops;
547 			break;
548 		case OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_META:
549 			ops = &ocfs2_inode_inode_lops;
550 			break;
551 		case OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_OPEN:
552 			ops = &ocfs2_inode_open_lops;
553 			break;
554 		default:
555 			mlog_bug_on_msg(1, "type: %d\n", type);
556 			ops = NULL; /* thanks, gcc */
557 			break;
558 	};
559 
560 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(type, OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
561 			      generation, res->l_name);
562 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), res, type, ops, inode);
563 }
564 
565 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_inode_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
566 {
567 	struct inode *inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
568 
569 	return OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
570 }
571 
572 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_qinfo_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
573 {
574 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info = lockres->l_priv;
575 
576 	return OCFS2_SB(info->dqi_gi.dqi_sb);
577 }
578 
579 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_file_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
580 {
581 	struct ocfs2_file_private *fp = lockres->l_priv;
582 
583 	return OCFS2_SB(fp->fp_file->f_mapping->host->i_sb);
584 }
585 
586 static __u64 ocfs2_get_dentry_lock_ino(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
587 {
588 	__be64 inode_blkno_be;
589 
590 	memcpy(&inode_blkno_be, &lockres->l_name[OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START],
591 	       sizeof(__be64));
592 
593 	return be64_to_cpu(inode_blkno_be);
594 }
595 
596 static struct ocfs2_super *ocfs2_get_dentry_osb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
597 {
598 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = lockres->l_priv;
599 
600 	return OCFS2_SB(dl->dl_inode->i_sb);
601 }
602 
603 void ocfs2_dentry_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl,
604 				u64 parent, struct inode *inode)
605 {
606 	int len;
607 	u64 inode_blkno = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno;
608 	__be64 inode_blkno_be = cpu_to_be64(inode_blkno);
609 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &dl->dl_lockres;
610 
611 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Unfortunately, the standard lock naming scheme won't work
615 	 * here because we have two 16 byte values to use. Instead,
616 	 * we'll stuff the inode number as a binary value. We still
617 	 * want error prints to show something without garbling the
618 	 * display, so drop a null byte in there before the inode
619 	 * number. A future version of OCFS2 will likely use all
620 	 * binary lock names. The stringified names have been a
621 	 * tremendous aid in debugging, but now that the debugfs
622 	 * interface exists, we can mangle things there if need be.
623 	 *
624 	 * NOTE: We also drop the standard "pad" value (the total lock
625 	 * name size stays the same though - the last part is all
626 	 * zeros due to the memset in ocfs2_lock_res_init_once()
627 	 */
628 	len = snprintf(lockres->l_name, OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START,
629 		       "%c%016llx",
630 		       ocfs2_lock_type_char(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY),
631 		       (long long)parent);
632 
633 	BUG_ON(len != (OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START - 1));
634 
635 	memcpy(&lockres->l_name[OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START], &inode_blkno_be,
636 	       sizeof(__be64));
637 
638 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
639 				   OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY, &ocfs2_dentry_lops,
640 				   dl);
641 }
642 
643 static void ocfs2_super_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
644 				      struct ocfs2_super *osb)
645 {
646 	/* Superblock lockres doesn't come from a slab so we call init
647 	 * once on it manually.  */
648 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
649 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_SUPER, OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO,
650 			      0, res->l_name);
651 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_SUPER,
652 				   &ocfs2_super_lops, osb);
653 }
654 
655 static void ocfs2_rename_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
656 				       struct ocfs2_super *osb)
657 {
658 	/* Rename lockres doesn't come from a slab so we call init
659 	 * once on it manually.  */
660 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
661 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RENAME, 0, 0, res->l_name);
662 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_RENAME,
663 				   &ocfs2_rename_lops, osb);
664 }
665 
666 static void ocfs2_nfs_sync_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
667 					 struct ocfs2_super *osb)
668 {
669 	/* nfs_sync lockres doesn't come from a slab so we call init
670 	 * once on it manually.  */
671 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
672 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_NFS_SYNC, 0, 0, res->l_name);
673 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_NFS_SYNC,
674 				   &ocfs2_nfs_sync_lops, osb);
675 }
676 
677 static void ocfs2_orphan_scan_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res,
678 					    struct ocfs2_super *osb)
679 {
680 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(res);
681 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_ORPHAN_SCAN, 0, 0, res->l_name);
682 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, res, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_ORPHAN_SCAN,
683 				   &ocfs2_orphan_scan_lops, osb);
684 }
685 
686 void ocfs2_file_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
687 			      struct ocfs2_file_private *fp)
688 {
689 	struct inode *inode = fp->fp_file->f_mapping->host;
690 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
691 
692 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
693 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_FLOCK, oi->ip_blkno,
694 			      inode->i_generation, lockres->l_name);
695 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
696 				   OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_FLOCK, &ocfs2_flock_lops,
697 				   fp);
698 	lockres->l_flags |= OCFS2_LOCK_NOCACHE;
699 }
700 
701 void ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
702 			       struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info)
703 {
704 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
705 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_QINFO, info->dqi_gi.dqi_type,
706 			      0, lockres->l_name);
707 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(OCFS2_SB(info->dqi_gi.dqi_sb), lockres,
708 				   OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_QINFO, &ocfs2_qinfo_lops,
709 				   info);
710 }
711 
712 void ocfs2_refcount_lock_res_init(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
713 				  struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 ref_blkno,
714 				  unsigned int generation)
715 {
716 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(lockres);
717 	ocfs2_build_lock_name(OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_REFCOUNT, ref_blkno,
718 			      generation, lockres->l_name);
719 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_common(osb, lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_REFCOUNT,
720 				   &ocfs2_refcount_block_lops, osb);
721 }
722 
723 void ocfs2_lock_res_free(struct ocfs2_lock_res *res)
724 {
725 	if (!(res->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED))
726 		return;
727 
728 	ocfs2_remove_lockres_tracking(res);
729 
730 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!list_empty(&res->l_blocked_list),
731 			"Lockres %s is on the blocked list\n",
732 			res->l_name);
733 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!list_empty(&res->l_mask_waiters),
734 			"Lockres %s has mask waiters pending\n",
735 			res->l_name);
736 	mlog_bug_on_msg(spin_is_locked(&res->l_lock),
737 			"Lockres %s is locked\n",
738 			res->l_name);
739 	mlog_bug_on_msg(res->l_ro_holders,
740 			"Lockres %s has %u ro holders\n",
741 			res->l_name, res->l_ro_holders);
742 	mlog_bug_on_msg(res->l_ex_holders,
743 			"Lockres %s has %u ex holders\n",
744 			res->l_name, res->l_ex_holders);
745 
746 	/* Need to clear out the lock status block for the dlm */
747 	memset(&res->l_lksb, 0, sizeof(res->l_lksb));
748 
749 	res->l_flags = 0UL;
750 }
751 
752 static inline void ocfs2_inc_holders(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
753 				     int level)
754 {
755 	BUG_ON(!lockres);
756 
757 	switch(level) {
758 	case DLM_LOCK_EX:
759 		lockres->l_ex_holders++;
760 		break;
761 	case DLM_LOCK_PR:
762 		lockres->l_ro_holders++;
763 		break;
764 	default:
765 		BUG();
766 	}
767 }
768 
769 static inline void ocfs2_dec_holders(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
770 				     int level)
771 {
772 	BUG_ON(!lockres);
773 
774 	switch(level) {
775 	case DLM_LOCK_EX:
776 		BUG_ON(!lockres->l_ex_holders);
777 		lockres->l_ex_holders--;
778 		break;
779 	case DLM_LOCK_PR:
780 		BUG_ON(!lockres->l_ro_holders);
781 		lockres->l_ro_holders--;
782 		break;
783 	default:
784 		BUG();
785 	}
786 }
787 
788 /* WARNING: This function lives in a world where the only three lock
789  * levels are EX, PR, and NL. It *will* have to be adjusted when more
790  * lock types are added. */
791 static inline int ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(int level)
792 {
793 	int new_level = DLM_LOCK_EX;
794 
795 	if (level == DLM_LOCK_EX)
796 		new_level = DLM_LOCK_NL;
797 	else if (level == DLM_LOCK_PR)
798 		new_level = DLM_LOCK_PR;
799 	return new_level;
800 }
801 
802 static void lockres_set_flags(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
803 			      unsigned long newflags)
804 {
805 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw, *tmp;
806 
807  	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
808 
809 	lockres->l_flags = newflags;
810 
811 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mw, tmp, &lockres->l_mask_waiters, mw_item) {
812 		if ((lockres->l_flags & mw->mw_mask) != mw->mw_goal)
813 			continue;
814 
815 		list_del_init(&mw->mw_item);
816 		mw->mw_status = 0;
817 		complete(&mw->mw_complete);
818 	}
819 }
820 static void lockres_or_flags(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres, unsigned long or)
821 {
822 	lockres_set_flags(lockres, lockres->l_flags | or);
823 }
824 static void lockres_clear_flags(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
825 				unsigned long clear)
826 {
827 	lockres_set_flags(lockres, lockres->l_flags & ~clear);
828 }
829 
830 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_downconvert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
831 {
832 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
833 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED));
834 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED));
835 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_blocking <= DLM_LOCK_NL);
836 
837 	lockres->l_level = lockres->l_requested;
838 	if (lockres->l_level <=
839 	    ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking)) {
840 		lockres->l_blocking = DLM_LOCK_NL;
841 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
842 	}
843 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
844 }
845 
846 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_convert_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
847 {
848 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
849 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED));
850 
851 	/* Convert from RO to EX doesn't really need anything as our
852 	 * information is already up to data. Convert from NL to
853 	 * *anything* however should mark ourselves as needing an
854 	 * update */
855 	if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_NL &&
856 	    lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH)
857 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH);
858 
859 	lockres->l_level = lockres->l_requested;
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * We set the OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING flag before clearing
863 	 * the OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY flag to prevent the dc thread from
864 	 * downconverting the lock before the upconvert has fully completed.
865 	 * Do not prevent the dc thread from downconverting if NONBLOCK lock
866 	 * had already returned.
867 	 */
868 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK_FINISHED))
869 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING);
870 	else
871 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK_FINISHED);
872 
873 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
874 }
875 
876 static inline void ocfs2_generic_handle_attach_action(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
877 {
878 	BUG_ON((!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY)));
879 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
880 
881 	if (lockres->l_requested > DLM_LOCK_NL &&
882 	    !(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_LOCAL) &&
883 	    lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH)
884 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH);
885 
886 	lockres->l_level = lockres->l_requested;
887 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
888 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
889 }
890 
891 static int ocfs2_generic_handle_bast(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
892 				     int level)
893 {
894 	int needs_downconvert = 0;
895 
896 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
897 
898 	if (level > lockres->l_blocking) {
899 		/* only schedule a downconvert if we haven't already scheduled
900 		 * one that goes low enough to satisfy the level we're
901 		 * blocking.  this also catches the case where we get
902 		 * duplicate BASTs */
903 		if (ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(level) <
904 		    ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking))
905 			needs_downconvert = 1;
906 
907 		lockres->l_blocking = level;
908 	}
909 
910 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, block %d, level %d, l_block %d, dwn %d\n",
911 	     lockres->l_name, level, lockres->l_level, lockres->l_blocking,
912 	     needs_downconvert);
913 
914 	if (needs_downconvert)
915 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
916 	mlog(0, "needs_downconvert = %d\n", needs_downconvert);
917 	return needs_downconvert;
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING and l_pending_gen.
922  *
923  * Why does OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING exist?  To close a race between setting
924  * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY and calling ocfs2_dlm_lock().  See ocfs2_unblock_lock()
925  * for more details on the race.
926  *
927  * OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING closes the race quite nicely.  However, it introduces
928  * a race on itself.  In o2dlm, we can get the ast before ocfs2_dlm_lock()
929  * returns.  The ast clears OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, and must therefore clear
930  * OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING at the same time.  When ocfs2_dlm_lock() returns,
931  * the caller is going to try to clear PENDING again.  If nothing else is
932  * happening, __lockres_clear_pending() sees PENDING is unset and does
933  * nothing.
934  *
935  * But what if another path (eg downconvert thread) has just started a
936  * new locking action?  The other path has re-set PENDING.  Our path
937  * cannot clear PENDING, because that will re-open the original race
938  * window.
939  *
940  * [Example]
941  *
942  * ocfs2_meta_lock()
943  *  ocfs2_cluster_lock()
944  *   set BUSY
945  *   set PENDING
946  *   drop l_lock
947  *   ocfs2_dlm_lock()
948  *    ocfs2_locking_ast()		ocfs2_downconvert_thread()
949  *     clear PENDING			 ocfs2_unblock_lock()
950  *					  take_l_lock
951  *					  !BUSY
952  *					  ocfs2_prepare_downconvert()
953  *					   set BUSY
954  *					   set PENDING
955  *					  drop l_lock
956  *   take l_lock
957  *   clear PENDING
958  *   drop l_lock
959  *			<window>
960  *					  ocfs2_dlm_lock()
961  *
962  * So as you can see, we now have a window where l_lock is not held,
963  * PENDING is not set, and ocfs2_dlm_lock() has not been called.
964  *
965  * The core problem is that ocfs2_cluster_lock() has cleared the PENDING
966  * set by ocfs2_prepare_downconvert().  That wasn't nice.
967  *
968  * To solve this we introduce l_pending_gen.  A call to
969  * lockres_clear_pending() will only do so when it is passed a generation
970  * number that matches the lockres.  lockres_set_pending() will return the
971  * current generation number.  When ocfs2_cluster_lock() goes to clear
972  * PENDING, it passes the generation it got from set_pending().  In our
973  * example above, the generation numbers will *not* match.  Thus,
974  * ocfs2_cluster_lock() will not clear the PENDING set by
975  * ocfs2_prepare_downconvert().
976  */
977 
978 /* Unlocked version for ocfs2_locking_ast() */
979 static void __lockres_clear_pending(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
980 				    unsigned int generation,
981 				    struct ocfs2_super *osb)
982 {
983 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * The ast and locking functions can race us here.  The winner
987 	 * will clear pending, the loser will not.
988 	 */
989 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING) ||
990 	    (lockres->l_pending_gen != generation))
991 		return;
992 
993 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING);
994 	lockres->l_pending_gen++;
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * The downconvert thread may have skipped us because we
998 	 * were PENDING.  Wake it up.
999 	 */
1000 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)
1001 		ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /* Locked version for callers of ocfs2_dlm_lock() */
1005 static void lockres_clear_pending(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1006 				  unsigned int generation,
1007 				  struct ocfs2_super *osb)
1008 {
1009 	unsigned long flags;
1010 
1011 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1012 	__lockres_clear_pending(lockres, generation, osb);
1013 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static unsigned int lockres_set_pending(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1017 {
1018 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
1019 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
1020 
1021 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING);
1022 
1023 	return lockres->l_pending_gen;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void ocfs2_blocking_ast(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb, int level)
1027 {
1028 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(lksb);
1029 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres);
1030 	int needs_downconvert;
1031 	unsigned long flags;
1032 
1033 	BUG_ON(level <= DLM_LOCK_NL);
1034 
1035 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "BAST fired for lockres %s, blocking %d, level %d, "
1036 	     "type %s\n", lockres->l_name, level, lockres->l_level,
1037 	     ocfs2_lock_type_string(lockres->l_type));
1038 
1039 	/*
1040 	 * We can skip the bast for locks which don't enable caching -
1041 	 * they'll be dropped at the earliest possible time anyway.
1042 	 */
1043 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NOCACHE)
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1047 	needs_downconvert = ocfs2_generic_handle_bast(lockres, level);
1048 	if (needs_downconvert)
1049 		ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
1050 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1051 
1052 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1053 
1054 	ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void ocfs2_locking_ast(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb)
1058 {
1059 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(lksb);
1060 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres);
1061 	unsigned long flags;
1062 	int status;
1063 
1064 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1065 
1066 	status = ocfs2_dlm_lock_status(&lockres->l_lksb);
1067 
1068 	if (status == -EAGAIN) {
1069 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1070 		goto out;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (status) {
1074 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s: lksb status value of %d!\n",
1075 		     lockres->l_name, status);
1076 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1077 		return;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "AST fired for lockres %s, action %d, unlock %d, "
1081 	     "level %d => %d\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_action,
1082 	     lockres->l_unlock_action, lockres->l_level, lockres->l_requested);
1083 
1084 	switch(lockres->l_action) {
1085 	case OCFS2_AST_ATTACH:
1086 		ocfs2_generic_handle_attach_action(lockres);
1087 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_LOCAL);
1088 		break;
1089 	case OCFS2_AST_CONVERT:
1090 		ocfs2_generic_handle_convert_action(lockres);
1091 		break;
1092 	case OCFS2_AST_DOWNCONVERT:
1093 		ocfs2_generic_handle_downconvert_action(lockres);
1094 		break;
1095 	default:
1096 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s: AST fired with invalid action: %u, "
1097 		     "flags 0x%lx, unlock: %u\n",
1098 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_action, lockres->l_flags,
1099 		     lockres->l_unlock_action);
1100 		BUG();
1101 	}
1102 out:
1103 	/* set it to something invalid so if we get called again we
1104 	 * can catch it. */
1105 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
1106 
1107 	/* Did we try to cancel this lock?  Clear that state */
1108 	if (lockres->l_unlock_action == OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT)
1109 		lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
1110 
1111 	/*
1112 	 * We may have beaten the locking functions here.  We certainly
1113 	 * know that dlm_lock() has been called :-)
1114 	 * Because we can't have two lock calls in flight at once, we
1115 	 * can use lockres->l_pending_gen.
1116 	 */
1117 	__lockres_clear_pending(lockres, lockres->l_pending_gen,  osb);
1118 
1119 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void ocfs2_unlock_ast(struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb *lksb, int error)
1124 {
1125 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = ocfs2_lksb_to_lock_res(lksb);
1126 	unsigned long flags;
1127 
1128 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "UNLOCK AST fired for lockres %s, action = %d\n",
1129 	     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_unlock_action);
1130 
1131 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1132 	if (error) {
1133 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dlm passes error %d for lock %s, "
1134 		     "unlock_action %d\n", error, lockres->l_name,
1135 		     lockres->l_unlock_action);
1136 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1137 		return;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	switch(lockres->l_unlock_action) {
1141 	case OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT:
1142 		mlog(0, "Cancel convert success for %s\n", lockres->l_name);
1143 		lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
1144 		/* Downconvert thread may have requeued this lock, we
1145 		 * need to wake it. */
1146 		if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)
1147 			ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres));
1148 		break;
1149 	case OCFS2_UNLOCK_DROP_LOCK:
1150 		lockres->l_level = DLM_LOCK_IV;
1151 		break;
1152 	default:
1153 		BUG();
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1157 	lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
1158 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1159 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * This is the filesystem locking protocol.  It provides the lock handling
1164  * hooks for the underlying DLM.  It has a maximum version number.
1165  * The version number allows interoperability with systems running at
1166  * the same major number and an equal or smaller minor number.
1167  *
1168  * Whenever the filesystem does new things with locks (adds or removes a
1169  * lock, orders them differently, does different things underneath a lock),
1170  * the version must be changed.  The protocol is negotiated when joining
1171  * the dlm domain.  A node may join the domain if its major version is
1172  * identical to all other nodes and its minor version is greater than
1173  * or equal to all other nodes.  When its minor version is greater than
1174  * the other nodes, it will run at the minor version specified by the
1175  * other nodes.
1176  *
1177  * If a locking change is made that will not be compatible with older
1178  * versions, the major number must be increased and the minor version set
1179  * to zero.  If a change merely adds a behavior that can be disabled when
1180  * speaking to older versions, the minor version must be increased.  If a
1181  * change adds a fully backwards compatible change (eg, LVB changes that
1182  * are just ignored by older versions), the version does not need to be
1183  * updated.
1184  */
1185 static struct ocfs2_locking_protocol lproto = {
1186 	.lp_max_version = {
1187 		.pv_major = OCFS2_LOCKING_PROTOCOL_MAJOR,
1188 		.pv_minor = OCFS2_LOCKING_PROTOCOL_MINOR,
1189 	},
1190 	.lp_lock_ast		= ocfs2_locking_ast,
1191 	.lp_blocking_ast	= ocfs2_blocking_ast,
1192 	.lp_unlock_ast		= ocfs2_unlock_ast,
1193 };
1194 
1195 void ocfs2_set_locking_protocol(void)
1196 {
1197 	ocfs2_stack_glue_set_max_proto_version(&lproto.lp_max_version);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static inline void ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1201 						int convert)
1202 {
1203 	unsigned long flags;
1204 
1205 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1206 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1207 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING);
1208 	if (convert)
1209 		lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_INVALID;
1210 	else
1211 		lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_INVALID;
1212 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1213 
1214 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
1215 }
1216 
1217 /* Note: If we detect another process working on the lock (i.e.,
1218  * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY), we'll bail out returning 0. It's up to the caller
1219  * to do the right thing in that case.
1220  */
1221 static int ocfs2_lock_create(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1222 			     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1223 			     int level,
1224 			     u32 dlm_flags)
1225 {
1226 	int ret = 0;
1227 	unsigned long flags;
1228 	unsigned int gen;
1229 
1230 	mlog(0, "lock %s, level = %d, flags = %u\n", lockres->l_name, level,
1231 	     dlm_flags);
1232 
1233 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1234 	if ((lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED) ||
1235 	    (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY)) {
1236 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1237 		goto bail;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_ATTACH;
1241 	lockres->l_requested = level;
1242 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1243 	gen = lockres_set_pending(lockres);
1244 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1245 
1246 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn,
1247 			     level,
1248 			     &lockres->l_lksb,
1249 			     dlm_flags,
1250 			     lockres->l_name,
1251 			     OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
1252 	lockres_clear_pending(lockres, gen, osb);
1253 	if (ret) {
1254 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock", ret, lockres);
1255 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	mlog(0, "lock %s, return from ocfs2_dlm_lock\n", lockres->l_name);
1259 
1260 bail:
1261 	return ret;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static inline int ocfs2_check_wait_flag(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1265 					int flag)
1266 {
1267 	unsigned long flags;
1268 	int ret;
1269 
1270 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1271 	ret = lockres->l_flags & flag;
1272 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1273 
1274 	return ret;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static inline void ocfs2_wait_on_busy_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1278 
1279 {
1280 	wait_event(lockres->l_event,
1281 		   !ocfs2_check_wait_flag(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY));
1282 }
1283 
1284 static inline void ocfs2_wait_on_refreshing_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1285 
1286 {
1287 	wait_event(lockres->l_event,
1288 		   !ocfs2_check_wait_flag(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING));
1289 }
1290 
1291 /* predict what lock level we'll be dropping down to on behalf
1292  * of another node, and return true if the currently wanted
1293  * level will be compatible with it. */
1294 static inline int ocfs2_may_continue_on_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1295 						     int wanted)
1296 {
1297 	BUG_ON(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED));
1298 
1299 	return wanted <= ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1303 {
1304 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mw->mw_item);
1305 	init_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1306 	ocfs2_init_start_time(mw);
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int ocfs2_wait_for_mask(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1310 {
1311 	wait_for_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1312 	/* Re-arm the completion in case we want to wait on it again */
1313 	reinit_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1314 	return mw->mw_status;
1315 }
1316 
1317 static void lockres_add_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1318 				    struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw,
1319 				    unsigned long mask,
1320 				    unsigned long goal)
1321 {
1322 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&mw->mw_item));
1323 
1324 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
1325 
1326 	list_add_tail(&mw->mw_item, &lockres->l_mask_waiters);
1327 	mw->mw_mask = mask;
1328 	mw->mw_goal = goal;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /* returns 0 if the mw that was removed was already satisfied, -EBUSY
1332  * if the mask still hadn't reached its goal */
1333 static int __lockres_remove_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1334 				      struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1335 {
1336 	int ret = 0;
1337 
1338 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
1339 	if (!list_empty(&mw->mw_item)) {
1340 		if ((lockres->l_flags & mw->mw_mask) != mw->mw_goal)
1341 			ret = -EBUSY;
1342 
1343 		list_del_init(&mw->mw_item);
1344 		init_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	return ret;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static int lockres_remove_mask_waiter(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1351 				      struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw)
1352 {
1353 	unsigned long flags;
1354 	int ret = 0;
1355 
1356 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1357 	ret = __lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, mw);
1358 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1359 
1360 	return ret;
1361 
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int ocfs2_wait_for_mask_interruptible(struct ocfs2_mask_waiter *mw,
1365 					     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
1366 {
1367 	int ret;
1368 
1369 	ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&mw->mw_complete);
1370 	if (ret)
1371 		lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, mw);
1372 	else
1373 		ret = mw->mw_status;
1374 	/* Re-arm the completion in case we want to wait on it again */
1375 	reinit_completion(&mw->mw_complete);
1376 	return ret;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int __ocfs2_cluster_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1380 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1381 				int level,
1382 				u32 lkm_flags,
1383 				int arg_flags,
1384 				int l_subclass,
1385 				unsigned long caller_ip)
1386 {
1387 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1388 	int wait, catch_signals = !(osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOINTR);
1389 	int ret = 0; /* gcc doesn't realize wait = 1 guarantees ret is set */
1390 	unsigned long flags;
1391 	unsigned int gen;
1392 	int noqueue_attempted = 0;
1393 	int dlm_locked = 0;
1394 	int kick_dc = 0;
1395 
1396 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED)) {
1397 		mlog_errno(-EINVAL);
1398 		return -EINVAL;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1402 
1403 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB)
1404 		lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
1405 
1406 again:
1407 	wait = 0;
1408 
1409 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1410 
1411 	if (catch_signals && signal_pending(current)) {
1412 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1413 		goto unlock;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	mlog_bug_on_msg(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING,
1417 			"Cluster lock called on freeing lockres %s! flags "
1418 			"0x%lx\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
1419 
1420 	/* We only compare against the currently granted level
1421 	 * here. If the lock is blocked waiting on a downconvert,
1422 	 * we'll get caught below. */
1423 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY &&
1424 	    level > lockres->l_level) {
1425 		/* is someone sitting in dlm_lock? If so, wait on
1426 		 * them. */
1427 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1428 		wait = 1;
1429 		goto unlock;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING) {
1433 		/*
1434 		 * We've upconverted. If the lock now has a level we can
1435 		 * work with, we take it. If, however, the lock is not at the
1436 		 * required level, we go thru the full cycle. One way this could
1437 		 * happen is if a process requesting an upconvert to PR is
1438 		 * closely followed by another requesting upconvert to an EX.
1439 		 * If the process requesting EX lands here, we want it to
1440 		 * continue attempting to upconvert and let the process
1441 		 * requesting PR take the lock.
1442 		 * If multiple processes request upconvert to PR, the first one
1443 		 * here will take the lock. The others will have to go thru the
1444 		 * OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED check to ensure that there is no pending
1445 		 * downconvert request.
1446 		 */
1447 		if (level <= lockres->l_level)
1448 			goto update_holders;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED &&
1452 	    !ocfs2_may_continue_on_blocked_lock(lockres, level)) {
1453 		/* is the lock is currently blocked on behalf of
1454 		 * another node */
1455 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED, 0);
1456 		wait = 1;
1457 		goto unlock;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (level > lockres->l_level) {
1461 		if (noqueue_attempted > 0) {
1462 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1463 			goto unlock;
1464 		}
1465 		if (lkm_flags & DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE)
1466 			noqueue_attempted = 1;
1467 
1468 		if (lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_INVALID)
1469 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s has action %u pending\n",
1470 			     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_action);
1471 
1472 		if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED)) {
1473 			lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_ATTACH;
1474 			lkm_flags &= ~DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
1475 		} else {
1476 			lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_CONVERT;
1477 			lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		lockres->l_requested = level;
1481 		lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1482 		gen = lockres_set_pending(lockres);
1483 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1484 
1485 		BUG_ON(level == DLM_LOCK_IV);
1486 		BUG_ON(level == DLM_LOCK_NL);
1487 
1488 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, convert from %d to %d\n",
1489 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_level, level);
1490 
1491 		/* call dlm_lock to upgrade lock now */
1492 		ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn,
1493 				     level,
1494 				     &lockres->l_lksb,
1495 				     lkm_flags,
1496 				     lockres->l_name,
1497 				     OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
1498 		lockres_clear_pending(lockres, gen, osb);
1499 		if (ret) {
1500 			if (!(lkm_flags & DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE) ||
1501 			    (ret != -EAGAIN)) {
1502 				ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock",
1503 						    ret, lockres);
1504 			}
1505 			ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
1506 			goto out;
1507 		}
1508 		dlm_locked = 1;
1509 
1510 		mlog(0, "lock %s, successful return from ocfs2_dlm_lock\n",
1511 		     lockres->l_name);
1512 
1513 		/* At this point we've gone inside the dlm and need to
1514 		 * complete our work regardless. */
1515 		catch_signals = 0;
1516 
1517 		/* wait for busy to clear and carry on */
1518 		goto again;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 update_holders:
1522 	/* Ok, if we get here then we're good to go. */
1523 	ocfs2_inc_holders(lockres, level);
1524 
1525 	ret = 0;
1526 unlock:
1527 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING);
1528 
1529 	/* ocfs2_unblock_lock reques on seeing OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING */
1530 	kick_dc = (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
1531 
1532 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1533 	if (kick_dc)
1534 		ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
1535 out:
1536 	/*
1537 	 * This is helping work around a lock inversion between the page lock
1538 	 * and dlm locks.  One path holds the page lock while calling aops
1539 	 * which block acquiring dlm locks.  The voting thread holds dlm
1540 	 * locks while acquiring page locks while down converting data locks.
1541 	 * This block is helping an aop path notice the inversion and back
1542 	 * off to unlock its page lock before trying the dlm lock again.
1543 	 */
1544 	if (wait && arg_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK &&
1545 	    mw.mw_mask & (OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY|OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)) {
1546 		wait = 0;
1547 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1548 		if (__lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw)) {
1549 			if (dlm_locked)
1550 				lockres_or_flags(lockres,
1551 					OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK_FINISHED);
1552 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1553 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1554 		} else {
1555 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1556 			goto again;
1557 		}
1558 	}
1559 	if (wait) {
1560 		ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
1561 		if (ret == 0)
1562 			goto again;
1563 		mlog_errno(ret);
1564 	}
1565 	ocfs2_update_lock_stats(lockres, level, &mw, ret);
1566 
1567 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1568 	if (!ret && lockres->l_lockdep_map.key != NULL) {
1569 		if (level == DLM_LOCK_PR)
1570 			rwsem_acquire_read(&lockres->l_lockdep_map, l_subclass,
1571 				!!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_NOQUEUE),
1572 				caller_ip);
1573 		else
1574 			rwsem_acquire(&lockres->l_lockdep_map, l_subclass,
1575 				!!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_NOQUEUE),
1576 				caller_ip);
1577 	}
1578 #endif
1579 	return ret;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static inline int ocfs2_cluster_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1583 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1584 				     int level,
1585 				     u32 lkm_flags,
1586 				     int arg_flags)
1587 {
1588 	return __ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, lkm_flags, arg_flags,
1589 				    0, _RET_IP_);
1590 }
1591 
1592 
1593 static void __ocfs2_cluster_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1594 				   struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1595 				   int level,
1596 				   unsigned long caller_ip)
1597 {
1598 	unsigned long flags;
1599 
1600 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1601 	ocfs2_dec_holders(lockres, level);
1602 	ocfs2_downconvert_on_unlock(osb, lockres);
1603 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1605 	if (lockres->l_lockdep_map.key != NULL)
1606 		rwsem_release(&lockres->l_lockdep_map, 1, caller_ip);
1607 #endif
1608 }
1609 
1610 static int ocfs2_create_new_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1611 				 struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1612 				 int ex,
1613 				 int local)
1614 {
1615 	int level =  ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1616 	unsigned long flags;
1617 	u32 lkm_flags = local ? DLM_LKF_LOCAL : 0;
1618 
1619 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1620 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
1621 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_LOCAL);
1622 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1623 
1624 	return ocfs2_lock_create(osb, lockres, level, lkm_flags);
1625 }
1626 
1627 /* Grants us an EX lock on the data and metadata resources, skipping
1628  * the normal cluster directory lookup. Use this ONLY on newly created
1629  * inodes which other nodes can't possibly see, and which haven't been
1630  * hashed in the inode hash yet. This can give us a good performance
1631  * increase as it'll skip the network broadcast normally associated
1632  * with creating a new lock resource. */
1633 int ocfs2_create_new_inode_locks(struct inode *inode)
1634 {
1635 	int ret;
1636 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1637 
1638 	BUG_ON(!inode);
1639 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode));
1640 
1641 	mlog(0, "Inode %llu\n", (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1642 
1643 	/* NOTE: That we don't increment any of the holder counts, nor
1644 	 * do we add anything to a journal handle. Since this is
1645 	 * supposed to be a new inode which the cluster doesn't know
1646 	 * about yet, there is no need to.  As far as the LVB handling
1647 	 * is concerned, this is basically like acquiring an EX lock
1648 	 * on a resource which has an invalid one -- we'll set it
1649 	 * valid when we release the EX. */
1650 
1651 	ret = ocfs2_create_new_lock(osb, &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres, 1, 1);
1652 	if (ret) {
1653 		mlog_errno(ret);
1654 		goto bail;
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * We don't want to use DLM_LKF_LOCAL on a meta data lock as they
1659 	 * don't use a generation in their lock names.
1660 	 */
1661 	ret = ocfs2_create_new_lock(osb, &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres, 1, 0);
1662 	if (ret) {
1663 		mlog_errno(ret);
1664 		goto bail;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	ret = ocfs2_create_new_lock(osb, &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres, 0, 0);
1668 	if (ret) {
1669 		mlog_errno(ret);
1670 		goto bail;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 bail:
1674 	return ret;
1675 }
1676 
1677 int ocfs2_rw_lock(struct inode *inode, int write)
1678 {
1679 	int status, level;
1680 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
1681 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1682 
1683 	BUG_ON(!inode);
1684 
1685 	mlog(0, "inode %llu take %s RW lock\n",
1686 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1687 	     write ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
1688 
1689 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1690 		return 0;
1691 
1692 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres;
1693 
1694 	level = write ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1695 
1696 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres, level, 0,
1697 				    0);
1698 	if (status < 0)
1699 		mlog_errno(status);
1700 
1701 	return status;
1702 }
1703 
1704 void ocfs2_rw_unlock(struct inode *inode, int write)
1705 {
1706 	int level = write ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1707 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres;
1708 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1709 
1710 	mlog(0, "inode %llu drop %s RW lock\n",
1711 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1712 	     write ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
1713 
1714 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1715 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres, level);
1716 }
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * ocfs2_open_lock always get PR mode lock.
1720  */
1721 int ocfs2_open_lock(struct inode *inode)
1722 {
1723 	int status = 0;
1724 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
1725 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1726 
1727 	BUG_ON(!inode);
1728 
1729 	mlog(0, "inode %llu take PRMODE open lock\n",
1730 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1731 
1732 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1733 		goto out;
1734 
1735 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres;
1736 
1737 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1738 				    DLM_LOCK_PR, 0, 0);
1739 	if (status < 0)
1740 		mlog_errno(status);
1741 
1742 out:
1743 	return status;
1744 }
1745 
1746 int ocfs2_try_open_lock(struct inode *inode, int write)
1747 {
1748 	int status = 0, level;
1749 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
1750 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1751 
1752 	BUG_ON(!inode);
1753 
1754 	mlog(0, "inode %llu try to take %s open lock\n",
1755 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1756 	     write ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
1757 
1758 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
1759 		if (write)
1760 			status = -EROFS;
1761 		goto out;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1765 		goto out;
1766 
1767 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres;
1768 
1769 	level = write ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1770 
1771 	/*
1772 	 * The file system may already holding a PRMODE/EXMODE open lock.
1773 	 * Since we pass DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE, the request won't block waiting on
1774 	 * other nodes and the -EAGAIN will indicate to the caller that
1775 	 * this inode is still in use.
1776 	 */
1777 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1778 				    level, DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE, 0);
1779 
1780 out:
1781 	return status;
1782 }
1783 
1784 /*
1785  * ocfs2_open_unlock unlock PR and EX mode open locks.
1786  */
1787 void ocfs2_open_unlock(struct inode *inode)
1788 {
1789 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres;
1790 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1791 
1792 	mlog(0, "inode %llu drop open lock\n",
1793 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1794 
1795 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
1796 		goto out;
1797 
1798 	if(lockres->l_ro_holders)
1799 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1800 				     DLM_LOCK_PR);
1801 	if(lockres->l_ex_holders)
1802 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres,
1803 				     DLM_LOCK_EX);
1804 
1805 out:
1806 	return;
1807 }
1808 
1809 static int ocfs2_flock_handle_signal(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
1810 				     int level)
1811 {
1812 	int ret;
1813 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = ocfs2_get_lockres_osb(lockres);
1814 	unsigned long flags;
1815 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1816 
1817 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1818 
1819 retry_cancel:
1820 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1821 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) {
1822 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
1823 		if (ret) {
1824 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1825 			ret = ocfs2_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
1826 			if (ret < 0) {
1827 				mlog_errno(ret);
1828 				goto out;
1829 			}
1830 			goto retry_cancel;
1831 		}
1832 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1833 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1834 
1835 		ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
1836 		goto retry_cancel;
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1840 	/*
1841 	 * We may still have gotten the lock, in which case there's no
1842 	 * point to restarting the syscall.
1843 	 */
1844 	if (lockres->l_level == level)
1845 		ret = 0;
1846 
1847 	mlog(0, "Cancel returning %d. flags: 0x%lx, level: %d, act: %d\n", ret,
1848 	     lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_level, lockres->l_action);
1849 
1850 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1851 
1852 out:
1853 	return ret;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * ocfs2_file_lock() and ocfs2_file_unlock() map to a single pair of
1858  * flock() calls. The locking approach this requires is sufficiently
1859  * different from all other cluster lock types that we implement a
1860  * separate path to the "low-level" dlm calls. In particular:
1861  *
1862  * - No optimization of lock levels is done - we take at exactly
1863  *   what's been requested.
1864  *
1865  * - No lock caching is employed. We immediately downconvert to
1866  *   no-lock at unlock time. This also means flock locks never go on
1867  *   the blocking list).
1868  *
1869  * - Since userspace can trivially deadlock itself with flock, we make
1870  *   sure to allow cancellation of a misbehaving applications flock()
1871  *   request.
1872  *
1873  * - Access to any flock lockres doesn't require concurrency, so we
1874  *   can simplify the code by requiring the caller to guarantee
1875  *   serialization of dlmglue flock calls.
1876  */
1877 int ocfs2_file_lock(struct file *file, int ex, int trylock)
1878 {
1879 	int ret, level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
1880 	unsigned int lkm_flags = trylock ? DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE : 0;
1881 	unsigned long flags;
1882 	struct ocfs2_file_private *fp = file->private_data;
1883 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &fp->fp_flock;
1884 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(file->f_mapping->host->i_sb);
1885 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1886 
1887 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1888 
1889 	if ((lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) ||
1890 	    (lockres->l_level > DLM_LOCK_NL)) {
1891 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
1892 		     "File lock \"%s\" has busy or locked state: flags: 0x%lx, "
1893 		     "level: %u\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags,
1894 		     lockres->l_level);
1895 		return -EINVAL;
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1899 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED)) {
1900 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1901 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1902 
1903 		/*
1904 		 * Get the lock at NLMODE to start - that way we
1905 		 * can cancel the upconvert request if need be.
1906 		 */
1907 		ret = ocfs2_lock_create(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_NL, 0);
1908 		if (ret < 0) {
1909 			mlog_errno(ret);
1910 			goto out;
1911 		}
1912 
1913 		ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
1914 		if (ret) {
1915 			mlog_errno(ret);
1916 			goto out;
1917 		}
1918 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_CONVERT;
1922 	lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
1923 	lockres->l_requested = level;
1924 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
1925 
1926 	lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
1927 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1928 
1929 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn, level, &lockres->l_lksb, lkm_flags,
1930 			     lockres->l_name, OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
1931 	if (ret) {
1932 		if (!trylock || (ret != -EAGAIN)) {
1933 			ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock", ret, lockres);
1934 			ret = -EINVAL;
1935 		}
1936 
1937 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
1938 		lockres_remove_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw);
1939 		goto out;
1940 	}
1941 
1942 	ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask_interruptible(&mw, lockres);
1943 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1944 		/*
1945 		 * Userspace can cause deadlock itself with
1946 		 * flock(). Current behavior locally is to allow the
1947 		 * deadlock, but abort the system call if a signal is
1948 		 * received. We follow this example, otherwise a
1949 		 * poorly written program could sit in kernel until
1950 		 * reboot.
1951 		 *
1952 		 * Handling this is a bit more complicated for Ocfs2
1953 		 * though. We can't exit this function with an
1954 		 * outstanding lock request, so a cancel convert is
1955 		 * required. We intentionally overwrite 'ret' - if the
1956 		 * cancel fails and the lock was granted, it's easier
1957 		 * to just bubble success back up to the user.
1958 		 */
1959 		ret = ocfs2_flock_handle_signal(lockres, level);
1960 	} else if (!ret && (level > lockres->l_level)) {
1961 		/* Trylock failed asynchronously */
1962 		BUG_ON(!trylock);
1963 		ret = -EAGAIN;
1964 	}
1965 
1966 out:
1967 
1968 	mlog(0, "Lock: \"%s\" ex: %d, trylock: %d, returns: %d\n",
1969 	     lockres->l_name, ex, trylock, ret);
1970 	return ret;
1971 }
1972 
1973 void ocfs2_file_unlock(struct file *file)
1974 {
1975 	int ret;
1976 	unsigned int gen;
1977 	unsigned long flags;
1978 	struct ocfs2_file_private *fp = file->private_data;
1979 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &fp->fp_flock;
1980 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(file->f_mapping->host->i_sb);
1981 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
1982 
1983 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
1984 
1985 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED))
1986 		return;
1987 
1988 	if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_NL)
1989 		return;
1990 
1991 	mlog(0, "Unlock: \"%s\" flags: 0x%lx, level: %d, act: %d\n",
1992 	     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_level,
1993 	     lockres->l_action);
1994 
1995 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
1996 	/*
1997 	 * Fake a blocking ast for the downconvert code.
1998 	 */
1999 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
2000 	lockres->l_blocking = DLM_LOCK_EX;
2001 
2002 	gen = ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(lockres, DLM_LOCK_NL);
2003 	lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, 0);
2004 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2005 
2006 	ret = ocfs2_downconvert_lock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_NL, 0, gen);
2007 	if (ret) {
2008 		mlog_errno(ret);
2009 		return;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	ret = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
2013 	if (ret)
2014 		mlog_errno(ret);
2015 }
2016 
2017 static void ocfs2_downconvert_on_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2018 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
2019 {
2020 	int kick = 0;
2021 
2022 	/* If we know that another node is waiting on our lock, kick
2023 	 * the downconvert thread * pre-emptively when we reach a release
2024 	 * condition. */
2025 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED) {
2026 		switch(lockres->l_blocking) {
2027 		case DLM_LOCK_EX:
2028 			if (!lockres->l_ex_holders && !lockres->l_ro_holders)
2029 				kick = 1;
2030 			break;
2031 		case DLM_LOCK_PR:
2032 			if (!lockres->l_ex_holders)
2033 				kick = 1;
2034 			break;
2035 		default:
2036 			BUG();
2037 		}
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	if (kick)
2041 		ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(osb);
2042 }
2043 
2044 #define OCFS2_SEC_BITS   34
2045 #define OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT  (64 - 34)
2046 #define OCFS2_NSEC_MASK  ((1ULL << OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT) - 1)
2047 
2048 /* LVB only has room for 64 bits of time here so we pack it for
2049  * now. */
2050 static u64 ocfs2_pack_timespec(struct timespec *spec)
2051 {
2052 	u64 res;
2053 	u64 sec = spec->tv_sec;
2054 	u32 nsec = spec->tv_nsec;
2055 
2056 	res = (sec << OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT) | (nsec & OCFS2_NSEC_MASK);
2057 
2058 	return res;
2059 }
2060 
2061 /* Call this with the lockres locked. I am reasonably sure we don't
2062  * need ip_lock in this function as anyone who would be changing those
2063  * values is supposed to be blocked in ocfs2_inode_lock right now. */
2064 static void __ocfs2_stuff_meta_lvb(struct inode *inode)
2065 {
2066 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2067 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oi->ip_inode_lockres;
2068 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb;
2069 
2070 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2071 
2072 	/*
2073 	 * Invalidate the LVB of a deleted inode - this way other
2074 	 * nodes are forced to go to disk and discover the new inode
2075 	 * status.
2076 	 */
2077 	if (oi->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_DELETED) {
2078 		lvb->lvb_version = 0;
2079 		goto out;
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	lvb->lvb_version   = OCFS2_LVB_VERSION;
2083 	lvb->lvb_isize	   = cpu_to_be64(i_size_read(inode));
2084 	lvb->lvb_iclusters = cpu_to_be32(oi->ip_clusters);
2085 	lvb->lvb_iuid      = cpu_to_be32(i_uid_read(inode));
2086 	lvb->lvb_igid      = cpu_to_be32(i_gid_read(inode));
2087 	lvb->lvb_imode     = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_mode);
2088 	lvb->lvb_inlink    = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_nlink);
2089 	lvb->lvb_iatime_packed  =
2090 		cpu_to_be64(ocfs2_pack_timespec(&inode->i_atime));
2091 	lvb->lvb_ictime_packed =
2092 		cpu_to_be64(ocfs2_pack_timespec(&inode->i_ctime));
2093 	lvb->lvb_imtime_packed =
2094 		cpu_to_be64(ocfs2_pack_timespec(&inode->i_mtime));
2095 	lvb->lvb_iattr    = cpu_to_be32(oi->ip_attr);
2096 	lvb->lvb_idynfeatures = cpu_to_be16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2097 	lvb->lvb_igeneration = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_generation);
2098 
2099 out:
2100 	mlog_meta_lvb(0, lockres);
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void ocfs2_unpack_timespec(struct timespec *spec,
2104 				  u64 packed_time)
2105 {
2106 	spec->tv_sec = packed_time >> OCFS2_SEC_SHIFT;
2107 	spec->tv_nsec = packed_time & OCFS2_NSEC_MASK;
2108 }
2109 
2110 static void ocfs2_refresh_inode_from_lvb(struct inode *inode)
2111 {
2112 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2113 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oi->ip_inode_lockres;
2114 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb;
2115 
2116 	mlog_meta_lvb(0, lockres);
2117 
2118 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2119 
2120 	/* We're safe here without the lockres lock... */
2121 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2122 	oi->ip_clusters = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iclusters);
2123 	i_size_write(inode, be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_isize));
2124 
2125 	oi->ip_attr = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iattr);
2126 	oi->ip_dyn_features = be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_idynfeatures);
2127 	ocfs2_set_inode_flags(inode);
2128 
2129 	/* fast-symlinks are a special case */
2130 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !oi->ip_clusters)
2131 		inode->i_blocks = 0;
2132 	else
2133 		inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2134 
2135 	i_uid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iuid));
2136 	i_gid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igid));
2137 	inode->i_mode    = be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imode);
2138 	set_nlink(inode, be16_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_inlink));
2139 	ocfs2_unpack_timespec(&inode->i_atime,
2140 			      be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_iatime_packed));
2141 	ocfs2_unpack_timespec(&inode->i_mtime,
2142 			      be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_imtime_packed));
2143 	ocfs2_unpack_timespec(&inode->i_ctime,
2144 			      be64_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_ictime_packed));
2145 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2146 }
2147 
2148 static inline int ocfs2_meta_lvb_is_trustable(struct inode *inode,
2149 					      struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
2150 {
2151 	struct ocfs2_meta_lvb *lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2152 
2153 	if (ocfs2_dlm_lvb_valid(&lockres->l_lksb)
2154 	    && lvb->lvb_version == OCFS2_LVB_VERSION
2155 	    && be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igeneration) == inode->i_generation)
2156 		return 1;
2157 	return 0;
2158 }
2159 
2160 /* Determine whether a lock resource needs to be refreshed, and
2161  * arbitrate who gets to refresh it.
2162  *
2163  *   0 means no refresh needed.
2164  *
2165  *   > 0 means you need to refresh this and you MUST call
2166  *   ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh afterwards. */
2167 static int ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
2168 {
2169 	unsigned long flags;
2170 	int status = 0;
2171 
2172 refresh_check:
2173 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2174 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH)) {
2175 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2176 		goto bail;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING) {
2180 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2181 
2182 		ocfs2_wait_on_refreshing_lock(lockres);
2183 		goto refresh_check;
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	/* Ok, I'll be the one to refresh this lock. */
2187 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING);
2188 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2189 
2190 	status = 1;
2191 bail:
2192 	mlog(0, "status %d\n", status);
2193 	return status;
2194 }
2195 
2196 /* If status is non zero, I'll mark it as not being in refresh
2197  * anymroe, but i won't clear the needs refresh flag. */
2198 static inline void ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
2199 						   int status)
2200 {
2201 	unsigned long flags;
2202 
2203 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2204 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING);
2205 	if (!status)
2206 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH);
2207 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
2208 
2209 	wake_up(&lockres->l_event);
2210 }
2211 
2212 /* may or may not return a bh if it went to disk. */
2213 static int ocfs2_inode_lock_update(struct inode *inode,
2214 				  struct buffer_head **bh)
2215 {
2216 	int status = 0;
2217 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2218 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oi->ip_inode_lockres;
2219 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe;
2220 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2221 
2222 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2223 		goto bail;
2224 
2225 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2226 	if (oi->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_DELETED) {
2227 		mlog(0, "Orphaned inode %llu was deleted while we "
2228 		     "were waiting on a lock. ip_flags = 0x%x\n",
2229 		     (unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno, oi->ip_flags);
2230 		spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2231 		status = -ENOENT;
2232 		goto bail;
2233 	}
2234 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2235 
2236 	if (!ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(lockres))
2237 		goto bail;
2238 
2239 	/* This will discard any caching information we might have had
2240 	 * for the inode metadata. */
2241 	ocfs2_metadata_cache_purge(INODE_CACHE(inode));
2242 
2243 	ocfs2_extent_map_trunc(inode, 0);
2244 
2245 	if (ocfs2_meta_lvb_is_trustable(inode, lockres)) {
2246 		mlog(0, "Trusting LVB on inode %llu\n",
2247 		     (unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno);
2248 		ocfs2_refresh_inode_from_lvb(inode);
2249 	} else {
2250 		/* Boo, we have to go to disk. */
2251 		/* read bh, cast, ocfs2_refresh_inode */
2252 		status = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, bh);
2253 		if (status < 0) {
2254 			mlog_errno(status);
2255 			goto bail_refresh;
2256 		}
2257 		fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) (*bh)->b_data;
2258 
2259 		/* This is a good chance to make sure we're not
2260 		 * locking an invalid object.  ocfs2_read_inode_block()
2261 		 * already checked that the inode block is sane.
2262 		 *
2263 		 * We bug on a stale inode here because we checked
2264 		 * above whether it was wiped from disk. The wiping
2265 		 * node provides a guarantee that we receive that
2266 		 * message and can mark the inode before dropping any
2267 		 * locks associated with it. */
2268 		mlog_bug_on_msg(inode->i_generation !=
2269 				le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation),
2270 				"Invalid dinode %llu disk generation: %u "
2271 				"inode->i_generation: %u\n",
2272 				(unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
2273 				le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation),
2274 				inode->i_generation);
2275 		mlog_bug_on_msg(le64_to_cpu(fe->i_dtime) ||
2276 				!(fe->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_VALID_FL)),
2277 				"Stale dinode %llu dtime: %llu flags: 0x%x\n",
2278 				(unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
2279 				(unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_dtime),
2280 				le32_to_cpu(fe->i_flags));
2281 
2282 		ocfs2_refresh_inode(inode, fe);
2283 		ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(lockres);
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	status = 0;
2287 bail_refresh:
2288 	ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, status);
2289 bail:
2290 	return status;
2291 }
2292 
2293 static int ocfs2_assign_bh(struct inode *inode,
2294 			   struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
2295 			   struct buffer_head *passed_bh)
2296 {
2297 	int status;
2298 
2299 	if (passed_bh) {
2300 		/* Ok, the update went to disk for us, use the
2301 		 * returned bh. */
2302 		*ret_bh = passed_bh;
2303 		get_bh(*ret_bh);
2304 
2305 		return 0;
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	status = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, ret_bh);
2309 	if (status < 0)
2310 		mlog_errno(status);
2311 
2312 	return status;
2313 }
2314 
2315 /*
2316  * returns < 0 error if the callback will never be called, otherwise
2317  * the result of the lock will be communicated via the callback.
2318  */
2319 int ocfs2_inode_lock_full_nested(struct inode *inode,
2320 				 struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
2321 				 int ex,
2322 				 int arg_flags,
2323 				 int subclass)
2324 {
2325 	int status, level, acquired;
2326 	u32 dlm_flags;
2327 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = NULL;
2328 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2329 	struct buffer_head *local_bh = NULL;
2330 
2331 	BUG_ON(!inode);
2332 
2333 	mlog(0, "inode %llu, take %s META lock\n",
2334 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
2335 	     ex ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
2336 
2337 	status = 0;
2338 	acquired = 0;
2339 	/* We'll allow faking a readonly metadata lock for
2340 	 * rodevices. */
2341 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
2342 		if (ex)
2343 			status = -EROFS;
2344 		goto getbh;
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2348 		goto local;
2349 
2350 	if (!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_RECOVERY))
2351 		ocfs2_wait_for_recovery(osb);
2352 
2353 	lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres;
2354 	level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2355 	dlm_flags = 0;
2356 	if (arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_NOQUEUE)
2357 		dlm_flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
2358 
2359 	status = __ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, dlm_flags,
2360 				      arg_flags, subclass, _RET_IP_);
2361 	if (status < 0) {
2362 		if (status != -EAGAIN)
2363 			mlog_errno(status);
2364 		goto bail;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	/* Notify the error cleanup path to drop the cluster lock. */
2368 	acquired = 1;
2369 
2370 	/* We wait twice because a node may have died while we were in
2371 	 * the lower dlm layers. The second time though, we've
2372 	 * committed to owning this lock so we don't allow signals to
2373 	 * abort the operation. */
2374 	if (!(arg_flags & OCFS2_META_LOCK_RECOVERY))
2375 		ocfs2_wait_for_recovery(osb);
2376 
2377 local:
2378 	/*
2379 	 * We only see this flag if we're being called from
2380 	 * ocfs2_read_locked_inode(). It means we're locking an inode
2381 	 * which hasn't been populated yet, so clear the refresh flag
2382 	 * and let the caller handle it.
2383 	 */
2384 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
2385 		status = 0;
2386 		if (lockres)
2387 			ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, 0);
2388 		goto bail;
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	/* This is fun. The caller may want a bh back, or it may
2392 	 * not. ocfs2_inode_lock_update definitely wants one in, but
2393 	 * may or may not read one, depending on what's in the
2394 	 * LVB. The result of all of this is that we've *only* gone to
2395 	 * disk if we have to, so the complexity is worthwhile. */
2396 	status = ocfs2_inode_lock_update(inode, &local_bh);
2397 	if (status < 0) {
2398 		if (status != -ENOENT)
2399 			mlog_errno(status);
2400 		goto bail;
2401 	}
2402 getbh:
2403 	if (ret_bh) {
2404 		status = ocfs2_assign_bh(inode, ret_bh, local_bh);
2405 		if (status < 0) {
2406 			mlog_errno(status);
2407 			goto bail;
2408 		}
2409 	}
2410 
2411 bail:
2412 	if (status < 0) {
2413 		if (ret_bh && (*ret_bh)) {
2414 			brelse(*ret_bh);
2415 			*ret_bh = NULL;
2416 		}
2417 		if (acquired)
2418 			ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, ex);
2419 	}
2420 
2421 	if (local_bh)
2422 		brelse(local_bh);
2423 
2424 	return status;
2425 }
2426 
2427 /*
2428  * This is working around a lock inversion between tasks acquiring DLM
2429  * locks while holding a page lock and the downconvert thread which
2430  * blocks dlm lock acquiry while acquiring page locks.
2431  *
2432  * ** These _with_page variantes are only intended to be called from aop
2433  * methods that hold page locks and return a very specific *positive* error
2434  * code that aop methods pass up to the VFS -- test for errors with != 0. **
2435  *
2436  * The DLM is called such that it returns -EAGAIN if it would have
2437  * blocked waiting for the downconvert thread.  In that case we unlock
2438  * our page so the downconvert thread can make progress.  Once we've
2439  * done this we have to return AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE so the aop method
2440  * that called us can bubble that back up into the VFS who will then
2441  * immediately retry the aop call.
2442  */
2443 int ocfs2_inode_lock_with_page(struct inode *inode,
2444 			      struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
2445 			      int ex,
2446 			      struct page *page)
2447 {
2448 	int ret;
2449 
2450 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_full(inode, ret_bh, ex, OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK);
2451 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
2452 		unlock_page(page);
2453 		ret = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	return ret;
2457 }
2458 
2459 int ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(struct inode *inode,
2460 			  struct vfsmount *vfsmnt,
2461 			  int *level)
2462 {
2463 	int ret;
2464 
2465 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
2466 	if (ret < 0) {
2467 		mlog_errno(ret);
2468 		return ret;
2469 	}
2470 
2471 	/*
2472 	 * If we should update atime, we will get EX lock,
2473 	 * otherwise we just get PR lock.
2474 	 */
2475 	if (ocfs2_should_update_atime(inode, vfsmnt)) {
2476 		struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
2477 
2478 		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
2479 		ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &bh, 1);
2480 		if (ret < 0) {
2481 			mlog_errno(ret);
2482 			return ret;
2483 		}
2484 		*level = 1;
2485 		if (ocfs2_should_update_atime(inode, vfsmnt))
2486 			ocfs2_update_inode_atime(inode, bh);
2487 		if (bh)
2488 			brelse(bh);
2489 	} else
2490 		*level = 0;
2491 
2492 	return ret;
2493 }
2494 
2495 void ocfs2_inode_unlock(struct inode *inode,
2496 		       int ex)
2497 {
2498 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2499 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres;
2500 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2501 
2502 	mlog(0, "inode %llu drop %s META lock\n",
2503 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
2504 	     ex ? "EXMODE" : "PRMODE");
2505 
2506 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)) &&
2507 	    !ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2508 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), lockres, level);
2509 }
2510 
2511 int ocfs2_orphan_scan_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u32 *seqno)
2512 {
2513 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
2514 	struct ocfs2_orphan_scan_lvb *lvb;
2515 	int status = 0;
2516 
2517 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2518 		return -EROFS;
2519 
2520 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2521 		return 0;
2522 
2523 	lockres = &osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres;
2524 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX, 0, 0);
2525 	if (status < 0)
2526 		return status;
2527 
2528 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2529 	if (ocfs2_dlm_lvb_valid(&lockres->l_lksb) &&
2530 	    lvb->lvb_version == OCFS2_ORPHAN_LVB_VERSION)
2531 		*seqno = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_os_seqno);
2532 	else
2533 		*seqno = osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_seqno + 1;
2534 
2535 	return status;
2536 }
2537 
2538 void ocfs2_orphan_scan_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u32 seqno)
2539 {
2540 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
2541 	struct ocfs2_orphan_scan_lvb *lvb;
2542 
2543 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) && !ocfs2_mount_local(osb)) {
2544 		lockres = &osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres;
2545 		lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2546 		lvb->lvb_version = OCFS2_ORPHAN_LVB_VERSION;
2547 		lvb->lvb_os_seqno = cpu_to_be32(seqno);
2548 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
2549 	}
2550 }
2551 
2552 int ocfs2_super_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2553 		     int ex)
2554 {
2555 	int status = 0;
2556 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2557 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_super_lockres;
2558 
2559 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2560 		return -EROFS;
2561 
2562 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2563 		goto bail;
2564 
2565 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, 0, 0);
2566 	if (status < 0) {
2567 		mlog_errno(status);
2568 		goto bail;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	/* The super block lock path is really in the best position to
2572 	 * know when resources covered by the lock need to be
2573 	 * refreshed, so we do it here. Of course, making sense of
2574 	 * everything is up to the caller :) */
2575 	status = ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(lockres);
2576 	if (status) {
2577 		status = ocfs2_refresh_slot_info(osb);
2578 
2579 		ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, status);
2580 
2581 		if (status < 0) {
2582 			ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
2583 			mlog_errno(status);
2584 		}
2585 		ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(lockres);
2586 	}
2587 bail:
2588 	return status;
2589 }
2590 
2591 void ocfs2_super_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2592 			int ex)
2593 {
2594 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2595 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_super_lockres;
2596 
2597 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2598 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
2599 }
2600 
2601 int ocfs2_rename_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2602 {
2603 	int status;
2604 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_rename_lockres;
2605 
2606 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2607 		return -EROFS;
2608 
2609 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2610 		return 0;
2611 
2612 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX, 0, 0);
2613 	if (status < 0)
2614 		mlog_errno(status);
2615 
2616 	return status;
2617 }
2618 
2619 void ocfs2_rename_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2620 {
2621 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_rename_lockres;
2622 
2623 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2624 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
2625 }
2626 
2627 int ocfs2_nfs_sync_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int ex)
2628 {
2629 	int status;
2630 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres;
2631 
2632 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
2633 		return -EROFS;
2634 
2635 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2636 		return 0;
2637 
2638 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, ex ? LKM_EXMODE : LKM_PRMODE,
2639 				    0, 0);
2640 	if (status < 0)
2641 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lock on nfs sync lock failed %d\n", status);
2642 
2643 	return status;
2644 }
2645 
2646 void ocfs2_nfs_sync_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int ex)
2647 {
2648 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres;
2649 
2650 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2651 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres,
2652 				     ex ? LKM_EXMODE : LKM_PRMODE);
2653 }
2654 
2655 int ocfs2_dentry_lock(struct dentry *dentry, int ex)
2656 {
2657 	int ret;
2658 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2659 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = dentry->d_fsdata;
2660 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
2661 
2662 	BUG_ON(!dl);
2663 
2664 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
2665 		if (ex)
2666 			return -EROFS;
2667 		return 0;
2668 	}
2669 
2670 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2671 		return 0;
2672 
2673 	ret = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, &dl->dl_lockres, level, 0, 0);
2674 	if (ret < 0)
2675 		mlog_errno(ret);
2676 
2677 	return ret;
2678 }
2679 
2680 void ocfs2_dentry_unlock(struct dentry *dentry, int ex)
2681 {
2682 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
2683 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = dentry->d_fsdata;
2684 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
2685 
2686 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) && !ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
2687 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, &dl->dl_lockres, level);
2688 }
2689 
2690 /* Reference counting of the dlm debug structure. We want this because
2691  * open references on the debug inodes can live on after a mount, so
2692  * we can't rely on the ocfs2_super to always exist. */
2693 static void ocfs2_dlm_debug_free(struct kref *kref)
2694 {
2695 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug;
2696 
2697 	dlm_debug = container_of(kref, struct ocfs2_dlm_debug, d_refcnt);
2698 
2699 	kfree(dlm_debug);
2700 }
2701 
2702 void ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug)
2703 {
2704 	if (dlm_debug)
2705 		kref_put(&dlm_debug->d_refcnt, ocfs2_dlm_debug_free);
2706 }
2707 
2708 static void ocfs2_get_dlm_debug(struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *debug)
2709 {
2710 	kref_get(&debug->d_refcnt);
2711 }
2712 
2713 struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *ocfs2_new_dlm_debug(void)
2714 {
2715 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug;
2716 
2717 	dlm_debug = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dlm_debug), GFP_KERNEL);
2718 	if (!dlm_debug) {
2719 		mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
2720 		goto out;
2721 	}
2722 
2723 	kref_init(&dlm_debug->d_refcnt);
2724 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dlm_debug->d_lockres_tracking);
2725 	dlm_debug->d_locking_state = NULL;
2726 out:
2727 	return dlm_debug;
2728 }
2729 
2730 /* Access to this is arbitrated for us via seq_file->sem. */
2731 struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv {
2732 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *p_dlm_debug;
2733 	struct ocfs2_lock_res p_iter_res;
2734 	struct ocfs2_lock_res p_tmp_res;
2735 };
2736 
2737 static struct ocfs2_lock_res *ocfs2_dlm_next_res(struct ocfs2_lock_res *start,
2738 						 struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv)
2739 {
2740 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *iter, *ret = NULL;
2741 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug = priv->p_dlm_debug;
2742 
2743 	assert_spin_locked(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2744 
2745 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &start->l_debug_list, l_debug_list) {
2746 		/* discover the head of the list */
2747 		if (&iter->l_debug_list == &dlm_debug->d_lockres_tracking) {
2748 			mlog(0, "End of list found, %p\n", ret);
2749 			break;
2750 		}
2751 
2752 		/* We track our "dummy" iteration lockres' by a NULL
2753 		 * l_ops field. */
2754 		if (iter->l_ops != NULL) {
2755 			ret = iter;
2756 			break;
2757 		}
2758 	}
2759 
2760 	return ret;
2761 }
2762 
2763 static void *ocfs2_dlm_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2764 {
2765 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv = m->private;
2766 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *iter;
2767 
2768 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2769 	iter = ocfs2_dlm_next_res(&priv->p_iter_res, priv);
2770 	if (iter) {
2771 		/* Since lockres' have the lifetime of their container
2772 		 * (which can be inodes, ocfs2_supers, etc) we want to
2773 		 * copy this out to a temporary lockres while still
2774 		 * under the spinlock. Obviously after this we can't
2775 		 * trust any pointers on the copy returned, but that's
2776 		 * ok as the information we want isn't typically held
2777 		 * in them. */
2778 		priv->p_tmp_res = *iter;
2779 		iter = &priv->p_tmp_res;
2780 	}
2781 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2782 
2783 	return iter;
2784 }
2785 
2786 static void ocfs2_dlm_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2787 {
2788 }
2789 
2790 static void *ocfs2_dlm_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2791 {
2792 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv = m->private;
2793 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *iter = v;
2794 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *dummy = &priv->p_iter_res;
2795 
2796 	spin_lock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2797 	iter = ocfs2_dlm_next_res(iter, priv);
2798 	list_del_init(&dummy->l_debug_list);
2799 	if (iter) {
2800 		list_add(&dummy->l_debug_list, &iter->l_debug_list);
2801 		priv->p_tmp_res = *iter;
2802 		iter = &priv->p_tmp_res;
2803 	}
2804 	spin_unlock(&ocfs2_dlm_tracking_lock);
2805 
2806 	return iter;
2807 }
2808 
2809 /*
2810  * Version is used by debugfs.ocfs2 to determine the format being used
2811  *
2812  * New in version 2
2813  *	- Lock stats printed
2814  * New in version 3
2815  *	- Max time in lock stats is in usecs (instead of nsecs)
2816  */
2817 #define OCFS2_DLM_DEBUG_STR_VERSION 3
2818 static int ocfs2_dlm_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2819 {
2820 	int i;
2821 	char *lvb;
2822 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = v;
2823 
2824 	if (!lockres)
2825 		return -EINVAL;
2826 
2827 	seq_printf(m, "0x%x\t", OCFS2_DLM_DEBUG_STR_VERSION);
2828 
2829 	if (lockres->l_type == OCFS2_LOCK_TYPE_DENTRY)
2830 		seq_printf(m, "%.*s%08x\t", OCFS2_DENTRY_LOCK_INO_START - 1,
2831 			   lockres->l_name,
2832 			   (unsigned int)ocfs2_get_dentry_lock_ino(lockres));
2833 	else
2834 		seq_printf(m, "%.*s\t", OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN, lockres->l_name);
2835 
2836 	seq_printf(m, "%d\t"
2837 		   "0x%lx\t"
2838 		   "0x%x\t"
2839 		   "0x%x\t"
2840 		   "%u\t"
2841 		   "%u\t"
2842 		   "%d\t"
2843 		   "%d\t",
2844 		   lockres->l_level,
2845 		   lockres->l_flags,
2846 		   lockres->l_action,
2847 		   lockres->l_unlock_action,
2848 		   lockres->l_ro_holders,
2849 		   lockres->l_ex_holders,
2850 		   lockres->l_requested,
2851 		   lockres->l_blocking);
2852 
2853 	/* Dump the raw LVB */
2854 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
2855 	for(i = 0; i < DLM_LVB_LEN; i++)
2856 		seq_printf(m, "0x%x\t", lvb[i]);
2857 
2858 #ifdef CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS
2859 # define lock_num_prmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_gets)
2860 # define lock_num_exmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_gets)
2861 # define lock_num_prmode_failed(_l)	((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_fail)
2862 # define lock_num_exmode_failed(_l)	((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_fail)
2863 # define lock_total_prmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_total)
2864 # define lock_total_exmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_total)
2865 # define lock_max_prmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_prmode.ls_max)
2866 # define lock_max_exmode(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_exmode.ls_max)
2867 # define lock_refresh(_l)		((_l)->l_lock_refresh)
2868 #else
2869 # define lock_num_prmode(_l)		(0)
2870 # define lock_num_exmode(_l)		(0)
2871 # define lock_num_prmode_failed(_l)	(0)
2872 # define lock_num_exmode_failed(_l)	(0)
2873 # define lock_total_prmode(_l)		(0ULL)
2874 # define lock_total_exmode(_l)		(0ULL)
2875 # define lock_max_prmode(_l)		(0)
2876 # define lock_max_exmode(_l)		(0)
2877 # define lock_refresh(_l)		(0)
2878 #endif
2879 	/* The following seq_print was added in version 2 of this output */
2880 	seq_printf(m, "%u\t"
2881 		   "%u\t"
2882 		   "%u\t"
2883 		   "%u\t"
2884 		   "%llu\t"
2885 		   "%llu\t"
2886 		   "%u\t"
2887 		   "%u\t"
2888 		   "%u\t",
2889 		   lock_num_prmode(lockres),
2890 		   lock_num_exmode(lockres),
2891 		   lock_num_prmode_failed(lockres),
2892 		   lock_num_exmode_failed(lockres),
2893 		   lock_total_prmode(lockres),
2894 		   lock_total_exmode(lockres),
2895 		   lock_max_prmode(lockres),
2896 		   lock_max_exmode(lockres),
2897 		   lock_refresh(lockres));
2898 
2899 	/* End the line */
2900 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
2901 	return 0;
2902 }
2903 
2904 static const struct seq_operations ocfs2_dlm_seq_ops = {
2905 	.start =	ocfs2_dlm_seq_start,
2906 	.stop =		ocfs2_dlm_seq_stop,
2907 	.next =		ocfs2_dlm_seq_next,
2908 	.show =		ocfs2_dlm_seq_show,
2909 };
2910 
2911 static int ocfs2_dlm_debug_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2912 {
2913 	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2914 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv = seq->private;
2915 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *res = &priv->p_iter_res;
2916 
2917 	ocfs2_remove_lockres_tracking(res);
2918 	ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(priv->p_dlm_debug);
2919 	return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2920 }
2921 
2922 static int ocfs2_dlm_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2923 {
2924 	struct ocfs2_dlm_seq_priv *priv;
2925 	struct ocfs2_super *osb;
2926 
2927 	priv = __seq_open_private(file, &ocfs2_dlm_seq_ops, sizeof(*priv));
2928 	if (!priv) {
2929 		mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
2930 		return -ENOMEM;
2931 	}
2932 
2933 	osb = inode->i_private;
2934 	ocfs2_get_dlm_debug(osb->osb_dlm_debug);
2935 	priv->p_dlm_debug = osb->osb_dlm_debug;
2936 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->p_iter_res.l_debug_list);
2937 
2938 	ocfs2_add_lockres_tracking(&priv->p_iter_res,
2939 				   priv->p_dlm_debug);
2940 
2941 	return 0;
2942 }
2943 
2944 static const struct file_operations ocfs2_dlm_debug_fops = {
2945 	.open =		ocfs2_dlm_debug_open,
2946 	.release =	ocfs2_dlm_debug_release,
2947 	.read =		seq_read,
2948 	.llseek =	seq_lseek,
2949 };
2950 
2951 static int ocfs2_dlm_init_debug(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2952 {
2953 	int ret = 0;
2954 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug = osb->osb_dlm_debug;
2955 
2956 	dlm_debug->d_locking_state = debugfs_create_file("locking_state",
2957 							 S_IFREG|S_IRUSR,
2958 							 osb->osb_debug_root,
2959 							 osb,
2960 							 &ocfs2_dlm_debug_fops);
2961 	if (!dlm_debug->d_locking_state) {
2962 		ret = -EINVAL;
2963 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
2964 		     "Unable to create locking state debugfs file.\n");
2965 		goto out;
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	ocfs2_get_dlm_debug(dlm_debug);
2969 out:
2970 	return ret;
2971 }
2972 
2973 static void ocfs2_dlm_shutdown_debug(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2974 {
2975 	struct ocfs2_dlm_debug *dlm_debug = osb->osb_dlm_debug;
2976 
2977 	if (dlm_debug) {
2978 		debugfs_remove(dlm_debug->d_locking_state);
2979 		ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(dlm_debug);
2980 	}
2981 }
2982 
2983 int ocfs2_dlm_init(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
2984 {
2985 	int status = 0;
2986 	struct ocfs2_cluster_connection *conn = NULL;
2987 
2988 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb)) {
2989 		osb->node_num = 0;
2990 		goto local;
2991 	}
2992 
2993 	status = ocfs2_dlm_init_debug(osb);
2994 	if (status < 0) {
2995 		mlog_errno(status);
2996 		goto bail;
2997 	}
2998 
2999 	/* launch downconvert thread */
3000 	osb->dc_task = kthread_run(ocfs2_downconvert_thread, osb, "ocfs2dc-%s",
3001 			osb->uuid_str);
3002 	if (IS_ERR(osb->dc_task)) {
3003 		status = PTR_ERR(osb->dc_task);
3004 		osb->dc_task = NULL;
3005 		mlog_errno(status);
3006 		goto bail;
3007 	}
3008 
3009 	/* for now, uuid == domain */
3010 	status = ocfs2_cluster_connect(osb->osb_cluster_stack,
3011 				       osb->osb_cluster_name,
3012 				       strlen(osb->osb_cluster_name),
3013 				       osb->uuid_str,
3014 				       strlen(osb->uuid_str),
3015 				       &lproto, ocfs2_do_node_down, osb,
3016 				       &conn);
3017 	if (status) {
3018 		mlog_errno(status);
3019 		goto bail;
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	status = ocfs2_cluster_this_node(conn, &osb->node_num);
3023 	if (status < 0) {
3024 		mlog_errno(status);
3025 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
3026 		     "could not find this host's node number\n");
3027 		ocfs2_cluster_disconnect(conn, 0);
3028 		goto bail;
3029 	}
3030 
3031 local:
3032 	ocfs2_super_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_super_lockres, osb);
3033 	ocfs2_rename_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_rename_lockres, osb);
3034 	ocfs2_nfs_sync_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres, osb);
3035 	ocfs2_orphan_scan_lock_res_init(&osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres, osb);
3036 
3037 	osb->cconn = conn;
3038 bail:
3039 	if (status < 0) {
3040 		ocfs2_dlm_shutdown_debug(osb);
3041 		if (osb->dc_task)
3042 			kthread_stop(osb->dc_task);
3043 	}
3044 
3045 	return status;
3046 }
3047 
3048 void ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3049 			int hangup_pending)
3050 {
3051 	ocfs2_drop_osb_locks(osb);
3052 
3053 	/*
3054 	 * Now that we have dropped all locks and ocfs2_dismount_volume()
3055 	 * has disabled recovery, the DLM won't be talking to us.  It's
3056 	 * safe to tear things down before disconnecting the cluster.
3057 	 */
3058 
3059 	if (osb->dc_task) {
3060 		kthread_stop(osb->dc_task);
3061 		osb->dc_task = NULL;
3062 	}
3063 
3064 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_super_lockres);
3065 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_rename_lockres);
3066 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres);
3067 	ocfs2_lock_res_free(&osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres);
3068 
3069 	ocfs2_cluster_disconnect(osb->cconn, hangup_pending);
3070 	osb->cconn = NULL;
3071 
3072 	ocfs2_dlm_shutdown_debug(osb);
3073 }
3074 
3075 static int ocfs2_drop_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3076 			   struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3077 {
3078 	int ret;
3079 	unsigned long flags;
3080 	u32 lkm_flags = 0;
3081 
3082 	/* We didn't get anywhere near actually using this lockres. */
3083 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_INITIALIZED))
3084 		goto out;
3085 
3086 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB)
3087 		lkm_flags |= DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
3088 
3089 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3090 
3091 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING),
3092 			"lockres %s, flags 0x%lx\n",
3093 			lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
3094 
3095 	while (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) {
3096 		mlog(0, "waiting on busy lock \"%s\": flags = %lx, action = "
3097 		     "%u, unlock_action = %u\n",
3098 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_action,
3099 		     lockres->l_unlock_action);
3100 
3101 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3102 
3103 		/* XXX: Today we just wait on any busy
3104 		 * locks... Perhaps we need to cancel converts in the
3105 		 * future? */
3106 		ocfs2_wait_on_busy_lock(lockres);
3107 
3108 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3109 	}
3110 
3111 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB) {
3112 		if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED &&
3113 		    lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_EX &&
3114 		    !(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH))
3115 			lockres->l_ops->set_lvb(lockres);
3116 	}
3117 
3118 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY)
3119 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "destroying busy lock: \"%s\"\n",
3120 		     lockres->l_name);
3121 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)
3122 		mlog(0, "destroying blocked lock: \"%s\"\n", lockres->l_name);
3123 
3124 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED)) {
3125 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3126 		goto out;
3127 	}
3128 
3129 	lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_ATTACHED);
3130 
3131 	/* make sure we never get here while waiting for an ast to
3132 	 * fire. */
3133 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_INVALID);
3134 
3135 	/* is this necessary? */
3136 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
3137 	lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_DROP_LOCK;
3138 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3139 
3140 	mlog(0, "lock %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3141 
3142 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_unlock(osb->cconn, &lockres->l_lksb, lkm_flags);
3143 	if (ret) {
3144 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_unlock", ret, lockres);
3145 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres flags: %lu\n", lockres->l_flags);
3146 		ocfs2_dlm_dump_lksb(&lockres->l_lksb);
3147 		BUG();
3148 	}
3149 	mlog(0, "lock %s, successful return from ocfs2_dlm_unlock\n",
3150 	     lockres->l_name);
3151 
3152 	ocfs2_wait_on_busy_lock(lockres);
3153 out:
3154 	return 0;
3155 }
3156 
3157 static void ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3158 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres);
3159 
3160 /* Mark the lockres as being dropped. It will no longer be
3161  * queued if blocking, but we still may have to wait on it
3162  * being dequeued from the downconvert thread before we can consider
3163  * it safe to drop.
3164  *
3165  * You can *not* attempt to call cluster_lock on this lockres anymore. */
3166 void ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3167 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3168 {
3169 	int status;
3170 	struct ocfs2_mask_waiter mw;
3171 	unsigned long flags, flags2;
3172 
3173 	ocfs2_init_mask_waiter(&mw);
3174 
3175 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3176 	lockres->l_flags |= OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING;
3177 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED && current == osb->dc_task) {
3178 		/*
3179 		 * We know the downconvert is queued but not in progress
3180 		 * because we are the downconvert thread and processing
3181 		 * different lock. So we can just remove the lock from the
3182 		 * queue. This is not only an optimization but also a way
3183 		 * to avoid the following deadlock:
3184 		 *   ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock()
3185 		 *     ocfs2_dentry_lock_put()
3186 		 *       ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock()
3187 		 *         iput()
3188 		 *           ocfs2_evict_inode()
3189 		 *             ocfs2_clear_inode()
3190 		 *               ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing()
3191 		 *                 ... blocks waiting for OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED
3192 		 *                 since we are the downconvert thread which
3193 		 *                 should clear the flag.
3194 		 */
3195 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3196 		spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags2);
3197 		list_del_init(&lockres->l_blocked_list);
3198 		osb->blocked_lock_count--;
3199 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags2);
3200 		/*
3201 		 * Warn if we recurse into another post_unlock call.  Strictly
3202 		 * speaking it isn't a problem but we need to be careful if
3203 		 * that happens (stack overflow, deadlocks, ...) so warn if
3204 		 * ocfs2 grows a path for which this can happen.
3205 		 */
3206 		WARN_ON_ONCE(lockres->l_ops->post_unlock);
3207 		/* Since the lock is freeing we don't do much in the fn below */
3208 		ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
3209 		return;
3210 	}
3211 	while (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED) {
3212 		lockres_add_mask_waiter(lockres, &mw, OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED, 0);
3213 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3214 
3215 		mlog(0, "Waiting on lockres %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3216 
3217 		status = ocfs2_wait_for_mask(&mw);
3218 		if (status)
3219 			mlog_errno(status);
3220 
3221 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3222 	}
3223 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3224 }
3225 
3226 void ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3227 			       struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3228 {
3229 	int ret;
3230 
3231 	ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing(osb, lockres);
3232 	ret = ocfs2_drop_lock(osb, lockres);
3233 	if (ret)
3234 		mlog_errno(ret);
3235 }
3236 
3237 static void ocfs2_drop_osb_locks(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
3238 {
3239 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_super_lockres);
3240 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_rename_lockres);
3241 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_nfs_sync_lockres);
3242 	ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &osb->osb_orphan_scan.os_lockres);
3243 }
3244 
3245 int ocfs2_drop_inode_locks(struct inode *inode)
3246 {
3247 	int status, err;
3248 
3249 	/* No need to call ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing here -
3250 	 * ocfs2_clear_inode has done it for us. */
3251 
3252 	err = ocfs2_drop_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
3253 			      &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_open_lockres);
3254 	if (err < 0)
3255 		mlog_errno(err);
3256 
3257 	status = err;
3258 
3259 	err = ocfs2_drop_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
3260 			      &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_inode_lockres);
3261 	if (err < 0)
3262 		mlog_errno(err);
3263 	if (err < 0 && !status)
3264 		status = err;
3265 
3266 	err = ocfs2_drop_lock(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
3267 			      &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_rw_lockres);
3268 	if (err < 0)
3269 		mlog_errno(err);
3270 	if (err < 0 && !status)
3271 		status = err;
3272 
3273 	return status;
3274 }
3275 
3276 static unsigned int ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3277 					      int new_level)
3278 {
3279 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
3280 
3281 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_blocking <= DLM_LOCK_NL);
3282 
3283 	if (lockres->l_level <= new_level) {
3284 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "lockres %s, lvl %d <= %d, blcklst %d, mask %d, "
3285 		     "type %d, flags 0x%lx, hold %d %d, act %d %d, req %d, "
3286 		     "block %d, pgen %d\n", lockres->l_name, lockres->l_level,
3287 		     new_level, list_empty(&lockres->l_blocked_list),
3288 		     list_empty(&lockres->l_mask_waiters), lockres->l_type,
3289 		     lockres->l_flags, lockres->l_ro_holders,
3290 		     lockres->l_ex_holders, lockres->l_action,
3291 		     lockres->l_unlock_action, lockres->l_requested,
3292 		     lockres->l_blocking, lockres->l_pending_gen);
3293 		BUG();
3294 	}
3295 
3296 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, level %d => %d, blocking %d\n",
3297 	     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_level, new_level, lockres->l_blocking);
3298 
3299 	lockres->l_action = OCFS2_AST_DOWNCONVERT;
3300 	lockres->l_requested = new_level;
3301 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY);
3302 	return lockres_set_pending(lockres);
3303 }
3304 
3305 static int ocfs2_downconvert_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3306 				  struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3307 				  int new_level,
3308 				  int lvb,
3309 				  unsigned int generation)
3310 {
3311 	int ret;
3312 	u32 dlm_flags = DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
3313 
3314 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, level %d => %d\n", lockres->l_name,
3315 	     lockres->l_level, new_level);
3316 
3317 	if (lvb)
3318 		dlm_flags |= DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
3319 
3320 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_lock(osb->cconn,
3321 			     new_level,
3322 			     &lockres->l_lksb,
3323 			     dlm_flags,
3324 			     lockres->l_name,
3325 			     OCFS2_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN - 1);
3326 	lockres_clear_pending(lockres, generation, osb);
3327 	if (ret) {
3328 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_lock", ret, lockres);
3329 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 1);
3330 		goto bail;
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	ret = 0;
3334 bail:
3335 	return ret;
3336 }
3337 
3338 /* returns 1 when the caller should unlock and call ocfs2_dlm_unlock */
3339 static int ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3340 				        struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3341 {
3342 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
3343 
3344 	if (lockres->l_unlock_action == OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT) {
3345 		/* If we're already trying to cancel a lock conversion
3346 		 * then just drop the spinlock and allow the caller to
3347 		 * requeue this lock. */
3348 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, skip convert\n", lockres->l_name);
3349 		return 0;
3350 	}
3351 
3352 	/* were we in a convert when we got the bast fire? */
3353 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_CONVERT &&
3354 	       lockres->l_action != OCFS2_AST_DOWNCONVERT);
3355 	/* set things up for the unlockast to know to just
3356 	 * clear out the ast_action and unset busy, etc. */
3357 	lockres->l_unlock_action = OCFS2_UNLOCK_CANCEL_CONVERT;
3358 
3359 	mlog_bug_on_msg(!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY),
3360 			"lock %s, invalid flags: 0x%lx\n",
3361 			lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
3362 
3363 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3364 
3365 	return 1;
3366 }
3367 
3368 static int ocfs2_cancel_convert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3369 				struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3370 {
3371 	int ret;
3372 
3373 	ret = ocfs2_dlm_unlock(osb->cconn, &lockres->l_lksb,
3374 			       DLM_LKF_CANCEL);
3375 	if (ret) {
3376 		ocfs2_log_dlm_error("ocfs2_dlm_unlock", ret, lockres);
3377 		ocfs2_recover_from_dlm_error(lockres, 0);
3378 	}
3379 
3380 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s\n", lockres->l_name);
3381 
3382 	return ret;
3383 }
3384 
3385 static int ocfs2_unblock_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3386 			      struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3387 			      struct ocfs2_unblock_ctl *ctl)
3388 {
3389 	unsigned long flags;
3390 	int blocking;
3391 	int new_level;
3392 	int level;
3393 	int ret = 0;
3394 	int set_lvb = 0;
3395 	unsigned int gen;
3396 
3397 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3398 
3399 recheck:
3400 	/*
3401 	 * Is it still blocking? If not, we have no more work to do.
3402 	 */
3403 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED)) {
3404 		BUG_ON(lockres->l_blocking != DLM_LOCK_NL);
3405 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3406 		ret = 0;
3407 		goto leave;
3408 	}
3409 
3410 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY) {
3411 		/* XXX
3412 		 * This is a *big* race.  The OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING flag
3413 		 * exists entirely for one reason - another thread has set
3414 		 * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY, but has *NOT* yet called dlm_lock().
3415 		 *
3416 		 * If we do ocfs2_cancel_convert() before the other thread
3417 		 * calls dlm_lock(), our cancel will do nothing.  We will
3418 		 * get no ast, and we will have no way of knowing the
3419 		 * cancel failed.  Meanwhile, the other thread will call
3420 		 * into dlm_lock() and wait...forever.
3421 		 *
3422 		 * Why forever?  Because another node has asked for the
3423 		 * lock first; that's why we're here in unblock_lock().
3424 		 *
3425 		 * The solution is OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING.  When PENDING is
3426 		 * set, we just requeue the unblock.  Only when the other
3427 		 * thread has called dlm_lock() and cleared PENDING will
3428 		 * we then cancel their request.
3429 		 *
3430 		 * All callers of dlm_lock() must set OCFS2_DLM_PENDING
3431 		 * at the same time they set OCFS2_DLM_BUSY.  They must
3432 		 * clear OCFS2_DLM_PENDING after dlm_lock() returns.
3433 		 */
3434 		if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_PENDING) {
3435 			mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: Pending\n",
3436 			     lockres->l_name);
3437 			goto leave_requeue;
3438 		}
3439 
3440 		ctl->requeue = 1;
3441 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
3442 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3443 		if (ret) {
3444 			ret = ocfs2_cancel_convert(osb, lockres);
3445 			if (ret < 0)
3446 				mlog_errno(ret);
3447 		}
3448 		goto leave;
3449 	}
3450 
3451 	/*
3452 	 * This prevents livelocks. OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING flag is
3453 	 * set when the ast is received for an upconvert just before the
3454 	 * OCFS2_LOCK_BUSY flag is cleared. Now if the fs received a bast
3455 	 * on the heels of the ast, we want to delay the downconvert just
3456 	 * enough to allow the up requestor to do its task. Because this
3457 	 * lock is in the blocked queue, the lock will be downconverted
3458 	 * as soon as the requestor is done with the lock.
3459 	 */
3460 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING)
3461 		goto leave_requeue;
3462 
3463 	/*
3464 	 * How can we block and yet be at NL?  We were trying to upconvert
3465 	 * from NL and got canceled.  The code comes back here, and now
3466 	 * we notice and clear BLOCKING.
3467 	 */
3468 	if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_NL) {
3469 		BUG_ON(lockres->l_ex_holders || lockres->l_ro_holders);
3470 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, Aborting dc\n", lockres->l_name);
3471 		lockres->l_blocking = DLM_LOCK_NL;
3472 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED);
3473 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3474 		goto leave;
3475 	}
3476 
3477 	/* if we're blocking an exclusive and we have *any* holders,
3478 	 * then requeue. */
3479 	if ((lockres->l_blocking == DLM_LOCK_EX)
3480 	    && (lockres->l_ex_holders || lockres->l_ro_holders)) {
3481 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: EX/PR Holders %u,%u\n",
3482 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_ex_holders,
3483 		     lockres->l_ro_holders);
3484 		goto leave_requeue;
3485 	}
3486 
3487 	/* If it's a PR we're blocking, then only
3488 	 * requeue if we've got any EX holders */
3489 	if (lockres->l_blocking == DLM_LOCK_PR &&
3490 	    lockres->l_ex_holders) {
3491 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: EX Holders %u\n",
3492 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_ex_holders);
3493 		goto leave_requeue;
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	/*
3497 	 * Can we get a lock in this state if the holder counts are
3498 	 * zero? The meta data unblock code used to check this.
3499 	 */
3500 	if ((lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_REQUIRES_REFRESH)
3501 	    && (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_REFRESHING)) {
3502 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: Lock Refreshing\n",
3503 		     lockres->l_name);
3504 		goto leave_requeue;
3505 	}
3506 
3507 	new_level = ocfs2_highest_compat_lock_level(lockres->l_blocking);
3508 
3509 	if (lockres->l_ops->check_downconvert
3510 	    && !lockres->l_ops->check_downconvert(lockres, new_level)) {
3511 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, ReQ: Checkpointing\n",
3512 		     lockres->l_name);
3513 		goto leave_requeue;
3514 	}
3515 
3516 	/* If we get here, then we know that there are no more
3517 	 * incompatible holders (and anyone asking for an incompatible
3518 	 * lock is blocked). We can now downconvert the lock */
3519 	if (!lockres->l_ops->downconvert_worker)
3520 		goto downconvert;
3521 
3522 	/* Some lockres types want to do a bit of work before
3523 	 * downconverting a lock. Allow that here. The worker function
3524 	 * may sleep, so we save off a copy of what we're blocking as
3525 	 * it may change while we're not holding the spin lock. */
3526 	blocking = lockres->l_blocking;
3527 	level = lockres->l_level;
3528 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3529 
3530 	ctl->unblock_action = lockres->l_ops->downconvert_worker(lockres, blocking);
3531 
3532 	if (ctl->unblock_action == UNBLOCK_STOP_POST) {
3533 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, UNBLOCK_STOP_POST\n",
3534 		     lockres->l_name);
3535 		goto leave;
3536 	}
3537 
3538 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3539 	if ((blocking != lockres->l_blocking) || (level != lockres->l_level)) {
3540 		/* If this changed underneath us, then we can't drop
3541 		 * it just yet. */
3542 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, block=%d:%d, level=%d:%d, "
3543 		     "Recheck\n", lockres->l_name, blocking,
3544 		     lockres->l_blocking, level, lockres->l_level);
3545 		goto recheck;
3546 	}
3547 
3548 downconvert:
3549 	ctl->requeue = 0;
3550 
3551 	if (lockres->l_ops->flags & LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB) {
3552 		if (lockres->l_level == DLM_LOCK_EX)
3553 			set_lvb = 1;
3554 
3555 		/*
3556 		 * We only set the lvb if the lock has been fully
3557 		 * refreshed - otherwise we risk setting stale
3558 		 * data. Otherwise, there's no need to actually clear
3559 		 * out the lvb here as it's value is still valid.
3560 		 */
3561 		if (set_lvb && !(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_NEEDS_REFRESH))
3562 			lockres->l_ops->set_lvb(lockres);
3563 	}
3564 
3565 	gen = ocfs2_prepare_downconvert(lockres, new_level);
3566 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3567 	ret = ocfs2_downconvert_lock(osb, lockres, new_level, set_lvb,
3568 				     gen);
3569 
3570 leave:
3571 	if (ret)
3572 		mlog_errno(ret);
3573 	return ret;
3574 
3575 leave_requeue:
3576 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3577 	ctl->requeue = 1;
3578 
3579 	return 0;
3580 }
3581 
3582 static int ocfs2_data_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3583 				     int blocking)
3584 {
3585 	struct inode *inode;
3586 	struct address_space *mapping;
3587 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi;
3588 
3589        	inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
3590 	mapping = inode->i_mapping;
3591 
3592 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
3593 		oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
3594 		oi->ip_dir_lock_gen++;
3595 		mlog(0, "generation: %u\n", oi->ip_dir_lock_gen);
3596 		goto out;
3597 	}
3598 
3599 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
3600 		goto out;
3601 
3602 	/*
3603 	 * We need this before the filemap_fdatawrite() so that it can
3604 	 * transfer the dirty bit from the PTE to the
3605 	 * page. Unfortunately this means that even for EX->PR
3606 	 * downconverts, we'll lose our mappings and have to build
3607 	 * them up again.
3608 	 */
3609 	unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0);
3610 
3611 	if (filemap_fdatawrite(mapping)) {
3612 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Could not sync inode %llu for downconvert!",
3613 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
3614 	}
3615 	sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
3616 	if (blocking == DLM_LOCK_EX) {
3617 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
3618 	} else {
3619 		/* We only need to wait on the I/O if we're not also
3620 		 * truncating pages because truncate_inode_pages waits
3621 		 * for us above. We don't truncate pages if we're
3622 		 * blocking anything < EXMODE because we want to keep
3623 		 * them around in that case. */
3624 		filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
3625 	}
3626 
3627 	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
3628 
3629 out:
3630 	return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3631 }
3632 
3633 static int ocfs2_ci_checkpointed(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
3634 				 struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3635 				 int new_level)
3636 {
3637 	int checkpointed = ocfs2_ci_fully_checkpointed(ci);
3638 
3639 	BUG_ON(new_level != DLM_LOCK_NL && new_level != DLM_LOCK_PR);
3640 	BUG_ON(lockres->l_level != DLM_LOCK_EX && !checkpointed);
3641 
3642 	if (checkpointed)
3643 		return 1;
3644 
3645 	ocfs2_start_checkpoint(OCFS2_SB(ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci)));
3646 	return 0;
3647 }
3648 
3649 static int ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3650 					int new_level)
3651 {
3652 	struct inode *inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
3653 
3654 	return ocfs2_ci_checkpointed(INODE_CACHE(inode), lockres, new_level);
3655 }
3656 
3657 static void ocfs2_set_meta_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3658 {
3659 	struct inode *inode = ocfs2_lock_res_inode(lockres);
3660 
3661 	__ocfs2_stuff_meta_lvb(inode);
3662 }
3663 
3664 /*
3665  * Does the final reference drop on our dentry lock. Right now this
3666  * happens in the downconvert thread, but we could choose to simplify the
3667  * dlmglue API and push these off to the ocfs2_wq in the future.
3668  */
3669 static void ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3670 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3671 {
3672 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = ocfs2_lock_res_dl(lockres);
3673 	ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(osb, dl);
3674 }
3675 
3676 /*
3677  * d_delete() matching dentries before the lock downconvert.
3678  *
3679  * At this point, any process waiting to destroy the
3680  * dentry_lock due to last ref count is stopped by the
3681  * OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED flag.
3682  *
3683  * We have two potential problems
3684  *
3685  * 1) If we do the last reference drop on our dentry_lock (via dput)
3686  *    we'll wind up in ocfs2_release_dentry_lock(), waiting on
3687  *    the downconvert to finish. Instead we take an elevated
3688  *    reference and push the drop until after we've completed our
3689  *    unblock processing.
3690  *
3691  * 2) There might be another process with a final reference,
3692  *    waiting on us to finish processing. If this is the case, we
3693  *    detect it and exit out - there's no more dentries anyway.
3694  */
3695 static int ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3696 				       int blocking)
3697 {
3698 	struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = ocfs2_lock_res_dl(lockres);
3699 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dl->dl_inode);
3700 	struct dentry *dentry;
3701 	unsigned long flags;
3702 	int extra_ref = 0;
3703 
3704 	/*
3705 	 * This node is blocking another node from getting a read
3706 	 * lock. This happens when we've renamed within a
3707 	 * directory. We've forced the other nodes to d_delete(), but
3708 	 * we never actually dropped our lock because it's still
3709 	 * valid. The downconvert code will retain a PR for this node,
3710 	 * so there's no further work to do.
3711 	 */
3712 	if (blocking == DLM_LOCK_PR)
3713 		return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3714 
3715 	/*
3716 	 * Mark this inode as potentially orphaned. The code in
3717 	 * ocfs2_delete_inode() will figure out whether it actually
3718 	 * needs to be freed or not.
3719 	 */
3720 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
3721 	oi->ip_flags |= OCFS2_INODE_MAYBE_ORPHANED;
3722 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
3723 
3724 	/*
3725 	 * Yuck. We need to make sure however that the check of
3726 	 * OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING and the extra reference are atomic with
3727 	 * respect to a reference decrement or the setting of that
3728 	 * flag.
3729 	 */
3730 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3731 	spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3732 	if (!(lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING)
3733 	    && dl->dl_count) {
3734 		dl->dl_count++;
3735 		extra_ref = 1;
3736 	}
3737 	spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3738 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3739 
3740 	mlog(0, "extra_ref = %d\n", extra_ref);
3741 
3742 	/*
3743 	 * We have a process waiting on us in ocfs2_dentry_iput(),
3744 	 * which means we can't have any more outstanding
3745 	 * aliases. There's no need to do any more work.
3746 	 */
3747 	if (!extra_ref)
3748 		return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3749 
3750 	spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3751 	while (1) {
3752 		dentry = ocfs2_find_local_alias(dl->dl_inode,
3753 						dl->dl_parent_blkno, 1);
3754 		if (!dentry)
3755 			break;
3756 		spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3757 
3758 		if (S_ISDIR(dl->dl_inode->i_mode))
3759 			shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
3760 
3761 		mlog(0, "d_delete(%pd);\n", dentry);
3762 
3763 		/*
3764 		 * The following dcache calls may do an
3765 		 * iput(). Normally we don't want that from the
3766 		 * downconverting thread, but in this case it's ok
3767 		 * because the requesting node already has an
3768 		 * exclusive lock on the inode, so it can't be queued
3769 		 * for a downconvert.
3770 		 */
3771 		d_delete(dentry);
3772 		dput(dentry);
3773 
3774 		spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3775 	}
3776 	spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
3777 
3778 	/*
3779 	 * If we are the last holder of this dentry lock, there is no
3780 	 * reason to downconvert so skip straight to the unlock.
3781 	 */
3782 	if (dl->dl_count == 1)
3783 		return UNBLOCK_STOP_POST;
3784 
3785 	return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE_POST;
3786 }
3787 
3788 static int ocfs2_check_refcount_downconvert(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3789 					    int new_level)
3790 {
3791 	struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *tree =
3792 				ocfs2_lock_res_refcount_tree(lockres);
3793 
3794 	return ocfs2_ci_checkpointed(&tree->rf_ci, lockres, new_level);
3795 }
3796 
3797 static int ocfs2_refcount_convert_worker(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres,
3798 					 int blocking)
3799 {
3800 	struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *tree =
3801 				ocfs2_lock_res_refcount_tree(lockres);
3802 
3803 	ocfs2_metadata_cache_purge(&tree->rf_ci);
3804 
3805 	return UNBLOCK_CONTINUE;
3806 }
3807 
3808 static void ocfs2_set_qinfo_lvb(struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3809 {
3810 	struct ocfs2_qinfo_lvb *lvb;
3811 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = ocfs2_lock_res_qinfo(lockres);
3812 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb,
3813 					    oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_type);
3814 
3815 	lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
3816 	lvb->lvb_version = OCFS2_QINFO_LVB_VERSION;
3817 	lvb->lvb_bgrace = cpu_to_be32(info->dqi_bgrace);
3818 	lvb->lvb_igrace = cpu_to_be32(info->dqi_igrace);
3819 	lvb->lvb_syncms = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_syncms);
3820 	lvb->lvb_blocks = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks);
3821 	lvb->lvb_free_blk = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk);
3822 	lvb->lvb_free_entry = cpu_to_be32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry);
3823 }
3824 
3825 void ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo, int ex)
3826 {
3827 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oinfo->dqi_gqlock;
3828 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb);
3829 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3830 
3831 	if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) && !ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3832 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
3833 }
3834 
3835 static int ocfs2_refresh_qinfo(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo)
3836 {
3837 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb,
3838 					    oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_type);
3839 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oinfo->dqi_gqlock;
3840 	struct ocfs2_qinfo_lvb *lvb = ocfs2_dlm_lvb(&lockres->l_lksb);
3841 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3842 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo *gdinfo;
3843 	int status = 0;
3844 
3845 	if (ocfs2_dlm_lvb_valid(&lockres->l_lksb) &&
3846 	    lvb->lvb_version == OCFS2_QINFO_LVB_VERSION) {
3847 		info->dqi_bgrace = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_bgrace);
3848 		info->dqi_igrace = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_igrace);
3849 		oinfo->dqi_syncms = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_syncms);
3850 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_blocks);
3851 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk = be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_free_blk);
3852 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry =
3853 					be32_to_cpu(lvb->lvb_free_entry);
3854 	} else {
3855 		status = ocfs2_read_quota_phys_block(oinfo->dqi_gqinode,
3856 						     oinfo->dqi_giblk, &bh);
3857 		if (status) {
3858 			mlog_errno(status);
3859 			goto bail;
3860 		}
3861 		gdinfo = (struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo *)
3862 					(bh->b_data + OCFS2_GLOBAL_INFO_OFF);
3863 		info->dqi_bgrace = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_bgrace);
3864 		info->dqi_igrace = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_igrace);
3865 		oinfo->dqi_syncms = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_syncms);
3866 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_blocks);
3867 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk = le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_free_blk);
3868 		oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry =
3869 					le32_to_cpu(gdinfo->dqi_free_entry);
3870 		brelse(bh);
3871 		ocfs2_track_lock_refresh(lockres);
3872 	}
3873 
3874 bail:
3875 	return status;
3876 }
3877 
3878 /* Lock quota info, this function expects at least shared lock on the quota file
3879  * so that we can safely refresh quota info from disk. */
3880 int ocfs2_qinfo_lock(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo, int ex)
3881 {
3882 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &oinfo->dqi_gqlock;
3883 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb);
3884 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3885 	int status = 0;
3886 
3887 	/* On RO devices, locking really isn't needed... */
3888 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
3889 		if (ex)
3890 			status = -EROFS;
3891 		goto bail;
3892 	}
3893 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3894 		goto bail;
3895 
3896 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, 0, 0);
3897 	if (status < 0) {
3898 		mlog_errno(status);
3899 		goto bail;
3900 	}
3901 	if (!ocfs2_should_refresh_lock_res(lockres))
3902 		goto bail;
3903 	/* OK, we have the lock but we need to refresh the quota info */
3904 	status = ocfs2_refresh_qinfo(oinfo);
3905 	if (status)
3906 		ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(oinfo, ex);
3907 	ocfs2_complete_lock_res_refresh(lockres, status);
3908 bail:
3909 	return status;
3910 }
3911 
3912 int ocfs2_refcount_lock(struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree, int ex)
3913 {
3914 	int status;
3915 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3916 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &ref_tree->rf_lockres;
3917 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = lockres->l_priv;
3918 
3919 
3920 	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))
3921 		return -EROFS;
3922 
3923 	if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3924 		return 0;
3925 
3926 	status = ocfs2_cluster_lock(osb, lockres, level, 0, 0);
3927 	if (status < 0)
3928 		mlog_errno(status);
3929 
3930 	return status;
3931 }
3932 
3933 void ocfs2_refcount_unlock(struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree, int ex)
3934 {
3935 	int level = ex ? DLM_LOCK_EX : DLM_LOCK_PR;
3936 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres = &ref_tree->rf_lockres;
3937 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = lockres->l_priv;
3938 
3939 	if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb))
3940 		ocfs2_cluster_unlock(osb, lockres, level);
3941 }
3942 
3943 static void ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3944 				       struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3945 {
3946 	int status;
3947 	struct ocfs2_unblock_ctl ctl = {0, 0,};
3948 	unsigned long flags;
3949 
3950 	/* Our reference to the lockres in this function can be
3951 	 * considered valid until we remove the OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED
3952 	 * flag. */
3953 
3954 	BUG_ON(!lockres);
3955 	BUG_ON(!lockres->l_ops);
3956 
3957 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s blocked\n", lockres->l_name);
3958 
3959 	/* Detect whether a lock has been marked as going away while
3960 	 * the downconvert thread was processing other things. A lock can
3961 	 * still be marked with OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING after this check,
3962 	 * but short circuiting here will still save us some
3963 	 * performance. */
3964 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3965 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING)
3966 		goto unqueue;
3967 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3968 
3969 	status = ocfs2_unblock_lock(osb, lockres, &ctl);
3970 	if (status < 0)
3971 		mlog_errno(status);
3972 
3973 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3974 unqueue:
3975 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING || !ctl.requeue) {
3976 		lockres_clear_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED);
3977 	} else
3978 		ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
3979 
3980 	mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s, requeue = %s.\n", lockres->l_name,
3981 	     ctl.requeue ? "yes" : "no");
3982 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockres->l_lock, flags);
3983 
3984 	if (ctl.unblock_action != UNBLOCK_CONTINUE
3985 	    && lockres->l_ops->post_unlock)
3986 		lockres->l_ops->post_unlock(osb, lockres);
3987 }
3988 
3989 static void ocfs2_schedule_blocked_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3990 					struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres)
3991 {
3992 	unsigned long flags;
3993 
3994 	assert_spin_locked(&lockres->l_lock);
3995 
3996 	if (lockres->l_flags & OCFS2_LOCK_FREEING) {
3997 		/* Do not schedule a lock for downconvert when it's on
3998 		 * the way to destruction - any nodes wanting access
3999 		 * to the resource will get it soon. */
4000 		mlog(ML_BASTS, "lockres %s won't be scheduled: flags 0x%lx\n",
4001 		     lockres->l_name, lockres->l_flags);
4002 		return;
4003 	}
4004 
4005 	lockres_or_flags(lockres, OCFS2_LOCK_QUEUED);
4006 
4007 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4008 	if (list_empty(&lockres->l_blocked_list)) {
4009 		list_add_tail(&lockres->l_blocked_list,
4010 			      &osb->blocked_lock_list);
4011 		osb->blocked_lock_count++;
4012 	}
4013 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4014 }
4015 
4016 static void ocfs2_downconvert_thread_do_work(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4017 {
4018 	unsigned long processed;
4019 	unsigned long flags;
4020 	struct ocfs2_lock_res *lockres;
4021 
4022 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4023 	/* grab this early so we know to try again if a state change and
4024 	 * wake happens part-way through our work  */
4025 	osb->dc_work_sequence = osb->dc_wake_sequence;
4026 
4027 	processed = osb->blocked_lock_count;
4028 	/*
4029 	 * blocked lock processing in this loop might call iput which can
4030 	 * remove items off osb->blocked_lock_list. Downconvert up to
4031 	 * 'processed' number of locks, but stop short if we had some
4032 	 * removed in ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing when downconverting.
4033 	 */
4034 	while (processed && !list_empty(&osb->blocked_lock_list)) {
4035 		lockres = list_entry(osb->blocked_lock_list.next,
4036 				     struct ocfs2_lock_res, l_blocked_list);
4037 		list_del_init(&lockres->l_blocked_list);
4038 		osb->blocked_lock_count--;
4039 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4040 
4041 		BUG_ON(!processed);
4042 		processed--;
4043 
4044 		ocfs2_process_blocked_lock(osb, lockres);
4045 
4046 		spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4047 	}
4048 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4049 }
4050 
4051 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread_lists_empty(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4052 {
4053 	int empty = 0;
4054 	unsigned long flags;
4055 
4056 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4057 	if (list_empty(&osb->blocked_lock_list))
4058 		empty = 1;
4059 
4060 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4061 	return empty;
4062 }
4063 
4064 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread_should_wake(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4065 {
4066 	int should_wake = 0;
4067 	unsigned long flags;
4068 
4069 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4070 	if (osb->dc_work_sequence != osb->dc_wake_sequence)
4071 		should_wake = 1;
4072 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4073 
4074 	return should_wake;
4075 }
4076 
4077 static int ocfs2_downconvert_thread(void *arg)
4078 {
4079 	int status = 0;
4080 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = arg;
4081 
4082 	/* only quit once we've been asked to stop and there is no more
4083 	 * work available */
4084 	while (!(kthread_should_stop() &&
4085 		ocfs2_downconvert_thread_lists_empty(osb))) {
4086 
4087 		wait_event_interruptible(osb->dc_event,
4088 					 ocfs2_downconvert_thread_should_wake(osb) ||
4089 					 kthread_should_stop());
4090 
4091 		mlog(0, "downconvert_thread: awoken\n");
4092 
4093 		ocfs2_downconvert_thread_do_work(osb);
4094 	}
4095 
4096 	osb->dc_task = NULL;
4097 	return status;
4098 }
4099 
4100 void ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
4101 {
4102 	unsigned long flags;
4103 
4104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4105 	/* make sure the voting thread gets a swipe at whatever changes
4106 	 * the caller may have made to the voting state */
4107 	osb->dc_wake_sequence++;
4108 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags);
4109 	wake_up(&osb->dc_event);
4110 }
4111