xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ocfs2/dir.c (revision 2ae1beb3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * dir.c
4  *
5  * Creates, reads, walks and deletes directory-nodes
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext3/dir.c
10  *
11  *  Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
12  *  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
13  *  Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise pascal
14  *  Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
15  *
16  *   from
17  *
18  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
19  *
20  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
28 #include <linux/sort.h>
29 #include <linux/iversion.h>
30 
31 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
32 
33 #include "ocfs2.h"
34 
35 #include "alloc.h"
36 #include "blockcheck.h"
37 #include "dir.h"
38 #include "dlmglue.h"
39 #include "extent_map.h"
40 #include "file.h"
41 #include "inode.h"
42 #include "journal.h"
43 #include "namei.h"
44 #include "suballoc.h"
45 #include "super.h"
46 #include "sysfile.h"
47 #include "uptodate.h"
48 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
49 
50 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
51 
52 #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS  2
53 #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS  4
54 #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE        (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
55 
56 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
57 			       handle_t *handle,
58 			       struct inode *dir,
59 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
60 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
61 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
62 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh);
63 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode);
64 
65 /*
66  * These are distinct checks because future versions of the file system will
67  * want to have a trailing dirent structure independent of indexing.
68  */
69 static int ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir)
70 {
71 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
72 
73 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) || ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * "new' here refers to the point at which we're creating a new
81  * directory via "mkdir()", but also when we're expanding an inline
82  * directory. In either case, we don't yet have the indexing bit set
83  * on the directory, so the standard checks will fail in when metaecc
84  * is turned off. Only directory-initialization type functions should
85  * use this then. Everything else wants ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer()
86  */
87 static int ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(struct inode *dir)
88 {
89 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
90 
91 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) ||
92 		ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb);
93 }
94 
95 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(struct super_block *sb)
96 {
97 	return sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
98 }
99 
100 #define ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(_bh, _sb) ((struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *) ((_bh)->b_data + ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off((_sb))))
101 
102 /* XXX ocfs2_block_dqtrailer() is similar but not quite - can we make
103  * them more consistent? */
104 struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *ocfs2_dir_trailer_from_size(int blocksize,
105 							    void *data)
106 {
107 	char *p = data;
108 
109 	p += blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
110 	return (struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *)p;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * XXX: This is executed once on every dirent. We should consider optimizing
115  * it.
116  */
117 static int ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir,
118 				  struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
119 				  unsigned long offset,
120 				  unsigned long blklen)
121 {
122 	unsigned long toff = blklen - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
123 
124 	if (!ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir))
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	if (offset != toff)
128 		return 0;
129 
130 	return 1;
131 }
132 
133 static void ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(struct inode *inode,
134 				   struct buffer_head *bh, u16 rec_len)
135 {
136 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
137 
138 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, inode->i_sb);
139 	strcpy(trailer->db_signature, OCFS2_DIR_TRAILER_SIGNATURE);
140 	trailer->db_compat_rec_len =
141 			cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer));
142 	trailer->db_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
143 	trailer->db_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
144 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(rec_len);
145 }
146 /*
147  * Link an unindexed block with a dir trailer structure into the index free
148  * list. This function will modify dirdata_bh, but assumes you've already
149  * passed it to the journal.
150  */
151 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
152 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
153 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh)
154 {
155 	int ret;
156 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
157 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
158 
159 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
160 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
161 	if (ret) {
162 		mlog_errno(ret);
163 		goto out;
164 	}
165 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
166 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
167 
168 	trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
169 	dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
170 
171 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
172 
173 out:
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static int ocfs2_free_list_at_root(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
178 {
179 	return res->dl_prev_leaf_bh == NULL;
180 }
181 
182 void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
183 {
184 	brelse(res->dl_dx_root_bh);
185 	brelse(res->dl_leaf_bh);
186 	brelse(res->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
187 	brelse(res->dl_prev_leaf_bh);
188 }
189 
190 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode)
191 {
192 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL)
193 		return 1;
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int ocfs2_dx_root_inline(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
198 {
199 	return dx_root->dr_flags & OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Hashing code adapted from ext3
204  */
205 #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
206 
207 static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[])
208 {
209 	__u32	sum = 0;
210 	__u32	b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
211 	__u32	a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
212 	int	n = 16;
213 
214 	do {
215 		sum += DELTA;
216 		b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
217 		b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
218 	} while (--n);
219 
220 	buf[0] += b0;
221 	buf[1] += b1;
222 }
223 
224 static void str2hashbuf(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
225 {
226 	__u32	pad, val;
227 	int	i;
228 
229 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
230 	pad |= pad << 16;
231 
232 	val = pad;
233 	if (len > num*4)
234 		len = num * 4;
235 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
236 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
237 			val = pad;
238 		val = msg[i] + (val << 8);
239 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
240 			*buf++ = val;
241 			val = pad;
242 			num--;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	if (--num >= 0)
246 		*buf++ = val;
247 	while (--num >= 0)
248 		*buf++ = pad;
249 }
250 
251 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
252 				   struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
253 {
254 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
255 	const char	*p;
256 	__u32		in[8], buf[4];
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * XXX: Is this really necessary, if the index is never looked
260 	 * at by readdir? Is a hash value of '0' a bad idea?
261 	 */
262 	if ((len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1)) ||
263 	    (len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2))) {
264 		buf[0] = buf[1] = 0;
265 		goto out;
266 	}
267 
268 #ifdef OCFS2_DEBUG_DX_DIRS
269 	/*
270 	 * This makes it very easy to debug indexing problems. We
271 	 * should never allow this to be selected without hand editing
272 	 * this file though.
273 	 */
274 	buf[0] = buf[1] = len;
275 	goto out;
276 #endif
277 
278 	memcpy(buf, osb->osb_dx_seed, sizeof(buf));
279 
280 	p = name;
281 	while (len > 0) {
282 		str2hashbuf(p, len, in, 4);
283 		TEA_transform(buf, in);
284 		len -= 16;
285 		p += 16;
286 	}
287 
288 out:
289 	hinfo->major_hash = buf[0];
290 	hinfo->minor_hash = buf[1];
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * bh passed here can be an inode block or a dir data block, depending
295  * on the inode inline data flag.
296  */
297 static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode *dir,
298 				 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
299 				 struct buffer_head *bh,
300 				 char *buf,
301 				 unsigned int size,
302 				 unsigned long offset)
303 {
304 	const char *error_msg = NULL;
305 	const int rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
306 	const unsigned long next_offset = ((char *) de - buf) + rlen;
307 
308 	if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
309 		error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
310 	else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
311 		error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
312 	else if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
313 		error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
314 	else if (unlikely(next_offset > size))
315 		error_msg = "directory entry overrun";
316 	else if (unlikely(next_offset > size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) &&
317 		 next_offset != size)
318 		error_msg = "directory entry too close to end";
319 
320 	if (unlikely(error_msg != NULL))
321 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad entry in directory #%llu: %s - "
322 		     "offset=%lu, inode=%llu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d\n",
323 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, error_msg,
324 		     offset, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(de->inode), rlen,
325 		     de->name_len);
326 
327 	return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
328 }
329 
330 static inline int ocfs2_match(int len,
331 			      const char * const name,
332 			      struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
333 {
334 	if (len != de->name_len)
335 		return 0;
336 	if (!de->inode)
337 		return 0;
338 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
343  */
344 static inline int ocfs2_search_dirblock(struct buffer_head *bh,
345 					struct inode *dir,
346 					const char *name, int namelen,
347 					unsigned long offset,
348 					char *first_de,
349 					unsigned int bytes,
350 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
351 {
352 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
353 	char *dlimit, *de_buf;
354 	int de_len;
355 	int ret = 0;
356 
357 	de_buf = first_de;
358 	dlimit = de_buf + bytes;
359 
360 	while (de_buf < dlimit - OCFS2_DIR_MEMBER_LEN) {
361 		/* this code is executed quadratically often */
362 		/* do minimal checking `by hand' */
363 
364 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) de_buf;
365 
366 		if (de->name + namelen <= dlimit &&
367 		    ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
368 			/* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
369 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, first_de,
370 						   bytes, offset)) {
371 				ret = -1;
372 				goto bail;
373 			}
374 			*res_dir = de;
375 			ret = 1;
376 			goto bail;
377 		}
378 
379 		/* prevent looping on a bad block */
380 		de_len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
381 		if (de_len <= 0) {
382 			ret = -1;
383 			goto bail;
384 		}
385 
386 		de_buf += de_len;
387 		offset += de_len;
388 	}
389 
390 bail:
391 	trace_ocfs2_search_dirblock(ret);
392 	return ret;
393 }
394 
395 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_id(const char *name,
396 					       int namelen,
397 					       struct inode *dir,
398 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
399 {
400 	int ret, found;
401 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
402 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
403 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
404 
405 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
406 	if (ret) {
407 		mlog_errno(ret);
408 		goto out;
409 	}
410 
411 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
412 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
413 
414 	found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(di_bh, dir, name, namelen, 0,
415 				      data->id_data, i_size_read(dir), res_dir);
416 	if (found == 1)
417 		return di_bh;
418 
419 	brelse(di_bh);
420 out:
421 	return NULL;
422 }
423 
424 static int ocfs2_validate_dir_block(struct super_block *sb,
425 				    struct buffer_head *bh)
426 {
427 	int rc;
428 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
429 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, sb);
430 
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * We don't validate dirents here, that's handled
434 	 * in-place when the code walks them.
435 	 */
436 	trace_ocfs2_validate_dir_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
437 
438 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
442 	 * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
443 	 * local to this block.
444 	 *
445 	 * Note that we are safe to call this even if the directory
446 	 * doesn't have a trailer.  Filesystems without metaecc will do
447 	 * nothing, and filesystems with it will have one.
448 	 */
449 	rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &trailer->db_check);
450 	if (rc)
451 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Checksum failed for dinode %llu\n",
452 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
453 
454 	return rc;
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Validate a directory trailer.
459  *
460  * We check the trailer here rather than in ocfs2_validate_dir_block()
461  * because that function doesn't have the inode to test.
462  */
463 static int ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
464 {
465 	int rc = 0;
466 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
467 
468 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
469 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DIR_TRAILER(trailer)) {
470 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
471 				 "Invalid dirblock #%llu: signature = %.*s\n",
472 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7,
473 				 trailer->db_signature);
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) {
477 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
478 				 "Directory block #%llu has an invalid db_blkno of %llu\n",
479 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
480 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
481 		goto out;
482 	}
483 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_parent_dinode) !=
484 	    OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno) {
485 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
486 				 "Directory block #%llu on dinode #%llu has an invalid parent_dinode of %llu\n",
487 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
488 				 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
489 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
490 		goto out;
491 	}
492 out:
493 	return rc;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * This function forces all errors to -EIO for consistency with its
498  * predecessor, ocfs2_bread().  We haven't audited what returning the
499  * real error codes would do to callers.  We log the real codes with
500  * mlog_errno() before we squash them.
501  */
502 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block,
503 				struct buffer_head **bh, int flags)
504 {
505 	int rc = 0;
506 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
507 
508 	rc = ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(inode, v_block, 1, &tmp, flags,
509 				    ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
510 	if (rc) {
511 		mlog_errno(rc);
512 		goto out;
513 	}
514 
515 	if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
516 	    ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(inode)) {
517 		rc = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(inode, tmp);
518 		if (rc) {
519 			if (!*bh)
520 				brelse(tmp);
521 			mlog_errno(rc);
522 			goto out;
523 		}
524 	}
525 
526 	/* If ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
527 	if (!*bh)
528 		*bh = tmp;
529 
530 out:
531 	return rc ? -EIO : 0;
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Read the block at 'phys' which belongs to this directory
536  * inode. This function does no virtual->physical block translation -
537  * what's passed in is assumed to be a valid directory block.
538  */
539 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(struct inode *dir, u64 phys,
540 				       struct buffer_head **bh)
541 {
542 	int ret;
543 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
544 
545 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), phys, &tmp,
546 			       ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
547 	if (ret) {
548 		mlog_errno(ret);
549 		goto out;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
553 		ret = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(dir, tmp);
554 		if (ret) {
555 			if (!*bh)
556 				brelse(tmp);
557 			mlog_errno(ret);
558 			goto out;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	if (!ret && !*bh)
563 		*bh = tmp;
564 out:
565 	return ret;
566 }
567 
568 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_root(struct super_block *sb,
569 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
570 {
571 	int ret;
572 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
573 
574 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
575 
576 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) bh->b_data;
577 
578 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_root->dr_check);
579 	if (ret) {
580 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
581 		     "Checksum failed for dir index root block %llu\n",
582 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
583 		return ret;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_ROOT(dx_root)) {
587 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb,
588 				  "Dir Index Root # %llu has bad signature %.*s\n",
589 				  (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno),
590 				  7, dx_root->dr_signature);
591 	}
592 
593 	return ret;
594 }
595 
596 static int ocfs2_read_dx_root(struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
597 			      struct buffer_head **dx_root_bh)
598 {
599 	int ret;
600 	u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_dx_root);
601 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_root_bh;
602 
603 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
604 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_root);
605 
606 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
607 	if (!ret && !*dx_root_bh)
608 		*dx_root_bh = tmp;
609 
610 	return ret;
611 }
612 
613 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
614 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
615 {
616 	int ret;
617 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)bh->b_data;
618 
619 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
620 
621 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_leaf->dl_check);
622 	if (ret) {
623 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
624 		     "Checksum failed for dir index leaf block %llu\n",
625 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
626 		return ret;
627 	}
628 
629 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_LEAF(dx_leaf)) {
630 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb, "Dir Index Leaf has bad signature %.*s\n",
631 				  7, dx_leaf->dl_signature);
632 	}
633 
634 	return ret;
635 }
636 
637 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(struct inode *dir, u64 blkno,
638 			      struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bh)
639 {
640 	int ret;
641 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_leaf_bh;
642 
643 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
644 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
645 
646 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
647 	if (!ret && !*dx_leaf_bh)
648 		*dx_leaf_bh = tmp;
649 
650 	return ret;
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Read a series of dx_leaf blocks. This expects all buffer_head
655  * pointers to be NULL on function entry.
656  */
657 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(struct inode *dir, u64 start, int num,
658 				struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bhs)
659 {
660 	int ret;
661 
662 	ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(dir), start, num, dx_leaf_bhs, 0,
663 				ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
664 	if (ret)
665 		mlog_errno(ret);
666 
667 	return ret;
668 }
669 
670 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_el(const char *name, int namelen,
671 					       struct inode *dir,
672 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
673 {
674 	struct super_block *sb;
675 	struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
676 	struct buffer_head *bh, *ret = NULL;
677 	unsigned long start, block, b;
678 	int ra_max = 0;		/* Number of bh's in the readahead
679 				   buffer, bh_use[] */
680 	int ra_ptr = 0;		/* Current index into readahead
681 				   buffer */
682 	int num = 0;
683 	int nblocks, i;
684 
685 	sb = dir->i_sb;
686 
687 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
688 	start = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup;
689 	if (start >= nblocks)
690 		start = 0;
691 	block = start;
692 
693 restart:
694 	do {
695 		/*
696 		 * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
697 		 */
698 		if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) {
699 			/* Refill the readahead buffer */
700 			ra_ptr = 0;
701 			b = block;
702 			for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) {
703 				/*
704 				 * Terminate if we reach the end of the
705 				 * directory and must wrap, or if our
706 				 * search has finished at this block.
707 				 */
708 				if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) {
709 					bh_use[ra_max] = NULL;
710 					break;
711 				}
712 				num++;
713 
714 				bh = NULL;
715 				ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, b++, &bh,
716 							   OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD);
717 				bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
718 			}
719 		}
720 		if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
721 			goto next;
722 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, block, &bh, 0)) {
723 			/* read error, skip block & hope for the best.
724 			 * ocfs2_read_dir_block() has released the bh. */
725 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "reading directory %llu, "
726 				    "offset %lu\n",
727 				    (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
728 				    block);
729 			goto next;
730 		}
731 		i = ocfs2_search_dirblock(bh, dir, name, namelen,
732 					  block << sb->s_blocksize_bits,
733 					  bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
734 					  res_dir);
735 		if (i == 1) {
736 			OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup = block;
737 			ret = bh;
738 			goto cleanup_and_exit;
739 		} else {
740 			brelse(bh);
741 			if (i < 0)
742 				goto cleanup_and_exit;
743 		}
744 	next:
745 		if (++block >= nblocks)
746 			block = 0;
747 	} while (block != start);
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
751 	 * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
752 	 */
753 	block = nblocks;
754 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
755 	if (block < nblocks) {
756 		start = 0;
757 		goto restart;
758 	}
759 
760 cleanup_and_exit:
761 	/* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
762 	for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++)
763 		brelse(bh_use[ra_ptr]);
764 
765 	trace_ocfs2_find_entry_el(ret);
766 	return ret;
767 }
768 
769 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(struct inode *inode,
770 				   struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
771 				   u32 major_hash,
772 				   u32 *ret_cpos,
773 				   u64 *ret_phys_blkno,
774 				   unsigned int *ret_clen)
775 {
776 	int ret = 0, i, found;
777 	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
778 	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
779 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
780 
781 	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
782 		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, major_hash,
783 				      &eb_bh);
784 		if (ret) {
785 			mlog_errno(ret);
786 			goto out;
787 		}
788 
789 		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
790 		el = &eb->h_list;
791 
792 		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
793 			ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
794 					  "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in btree tree block %llu\n",
795 					  inode->i_ino,
796 					  (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
797 			goto out;
798 		}
799 	}
800 
801 	found = 0;
802 	for (i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
803 		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
804 
805 		if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) <= major_hash) {
806 			found = 1;
807 			break;
808 		}
809 	}
810 
811 	if (!found) {
812 		ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
813 				  "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in btree\n",
814 				  inode->i_ino,
815 				  le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
816 				  ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
817 		goto out;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
821 		*ret_phys_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
822 	if (ret_cpos)
823 		*ret_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
824 	if (ret_clen)
825 		*ret_clen = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
826 
827 out:
828 	brelse(eb_bh);
829 	return ret;
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Returns the block index, from the start of the cluster which this
834  * hash belongs too.
835  */
836 static inline unsigned int __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
837 						   u32 minor_hash)
838 {
839 	return minor_hash & osb->osb_dx_mask;
840 }
841 
842 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
843 					  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
844 {
845 	return __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb, hinfo->minor_hash);
846 }
847 
848 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(struct inode *inode,
849 			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
850 			       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
851 			       u32 *ret_cpos,
852 			       u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
853 {
854 	int ret = 0;
855 	unsigned int cend, clen;
856 	u32 cpos;
857 	u64 blkno;
858 	u32 name_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
859 
860 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(inode, el, name_hash, &cpos, &blkno,
861 				      &clen);
862 	if (ret) {
863 		mlog_errno(ret);
864 		goto out;
865 	}
866 
867 	cend = cpos + clen;
868 	if (name_hash >= cend) {
869 		/* We want the last cluster */
870 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, clen - 1);
871 		cpos += clen - 1;
872 	} else {
873 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
874 						  name_hash - cpos);
875 		cpos = name_hash;
876 	}
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * We now have the cluster which should hold our entry. To
880 	 * find the exact block from the start of the cluster to
881 	 * search, we take the lower bits of the hash.
882 	 */
883 	blkno += ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), hinfo);
884 
885 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
886 		*ret_phys_blkno = blkno;
887 	if (ret_cpos)
888 		*ret_cpos = cpos;
889 
890 out:
891 
892 	return ret;
893 }
894 
895 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_search(const char *name, int namelen,
896 			       struct inode *dir,
897 			       struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root,
898 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
899 {
900 	int ret, i, found;
901 	u64 phys;
902 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
903 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
904 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = NULL;
905 	struct buffer_head *dir_ent_bh = NULL;
906 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *dir_ent = NULL;
907 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo = &res->dl_hinfo;
908 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *dr_el;
909 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
910 
911 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &res->dl_hinfo);
912 
913 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
914 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
915 		goto search;
916 	}
917 
918 	dr_el = &dx_root->dr_list;
919 
920 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, dr_el, hinfo, NULL, &phys);
921 	if (ret) {
922 		mlog_errno(ret);
923 		goto out;
924 	}
925 
926 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
927 				  namelen, name, hinfo->major_hash,
928 				  hinfo->minor_hash, (unsigned long long)phys);
929 
930 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, phys, &dx_leaf_bh);
931 	if (ret) {
932 		mlog_errno(ret);
933 		goto out;
934 	}
935 
936 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
937 
938 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search_leaf_info(
939 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used),
940 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
941 
942 	entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
943 
944 search:
945 	/*
946 	 * Empty leaf is legal, so no need to check for that.
947 	 */
948 	found = 0;
949 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
950 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
951 
952 		if (hinfo->major_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash)
953 		    || hinfo->minor_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash))
954 			continue;
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * Search unindexed leaf block now. We're not
958 		 * guaranteed to find anything.
959 		 */
960 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir,
961 					  le64_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk),
962 					  &dir_ent_bh);
963 		if (ret) {
964 			mlog_errno(ret);
965 			goto out;
966 		}
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * XXX: We should check the unindexed block here,
970 		 * before using it.
971 		 */
972 
973 		found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(dir_ent_bh, dir, name, namelen,
974 					      0, dir_ent_bh->b_data,
975 					      dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, &dir_ent);
976 		if (found == 1)
977 			break;
978 
979 		if (found == -1) {
980 			/* This means we found a bad directory entry. */
981 			ret = -EIO;
982 			mlog_errno(ret);
983 			goto out;
984 		}
985 
986 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
987 		dir_ent_bh = NULL;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (found <= 0) {
991 		ret = -ENOENT;
992 		goto out;
993 	}
994 
995 	res->dl_leaf_bh = dir_ent_bh;
996 	res->dl_entry = dir_ent;
997 	res->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
998 	res->dl_dx_entry = dx_entry;
999 
1000 	ret = 0;
1001 out:
1002 	if (ret) {
1003 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
1004 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
1005 	}
1006 	return ret;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int ocfs2_find_entry_dx(const char *name, int namelen,
1010 			       struct inode *dir,
1011 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1012 {
1013 	int ret;
1014 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1015 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1016 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
1017 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1018 
1019 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1020 	if (ret) {
1021 		mlog_errno(ret);
1022 		goto out;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1026 
1027 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
1028 	if (ret) {
1029 		mlog_errno(ret);
1030 		goto out;
1031 	}
1032 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
1033 
1034 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_search(name, namelen, dir, dx_root, lookup);
1035 	if (ret) {
1036 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
1037 			mlog_errno(ret);
1038 		goto out;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
1042 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
1043 out:
1044 	brelse(di_bh);
1045 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
1046 	return ret;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Try to find an entry of the provided name within 'dir'.
1051  *
1052  * If nothing was found, -ENOENT is returned. Otherwise, zero is
1053  * returned and the struct 'res' will contain information useful to
1054  * other directory manipulation functions.
1055  *
1056  * Caller can NOT assume anything about the contents of the
1057  * buffer_heads - they are passed back only so that it can be passed
1058  * into any one of the manipulation functions (add entry, delete
1059  * entry, etc). As an example, bh in the extent directory case is a
1060  * data block, in the inline-data case it actually points to an inode,
1061  * in the indexed directory case, multiple buffers are involved.
1062  */
1063 int ocfs2_find_entry(const char *name, int namelen,
1064 		     struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1065 {
1066 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1067 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *res_dir = NULL;
1068 
1069 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1070 		return ocfs2_find_entry_dx(name, namelen, dir, lookup);
1071 
1072 	/*
1073 	 * The unindexed dir code only uses part of the lookup
1074 	 * structure, so there's no reason to push it down further
1075 	 * than this.
1076 	 */
1077 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1078 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_id(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1079 	else
1080 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_el(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1081 
1082 	if (bh == NULL)
1083 		return -ENOENT;
1084 
1085 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
1086 	lookup->dl_entry = res_dir;
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 /*
1091  * Update inode number and type of a previously found directory entry.
1092  */
1093 int ocfs2_update_entry(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1094 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res,
1095 		       struct inode *new_entry_inode)
1096 {
1097 	int ret;
1098 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1099 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = res->dl_entry;
1100 	struct buffer_head *de_bh = res->dl_leaf_bh;
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * The same code works fine for both inline-data and extent
1104 	 * based directories, so no need to split this up.  The only
1105 	 * difference is the journal_access function.
1106 	 */
1107 
1108 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1109 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1110 
1111 	ret = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), de_bh,
1112 		     OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1113 	if (ret) {
1114 		mlog_errno(ret);
1115 		goto out;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(new_entry_inode)->ip_blkno);
1119 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, new_entry_inode->i_mode);
1120 
1121 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, de_bh);
1122 
1123 out:
1124 	return ret;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * __ocfs2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
1129  * previous entry
1130  */
1131 static int __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1132 				struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1133 				struct buffer_head *bh, char *first_de,
1134 				unsigned int bytes)
1135 {
1136 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *pde;
1137 	int i, status = -ENOENT;
1138 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1139 
1140 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1141 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1142 
1143 	i = 0;
1144 	pde = NULL;
1145 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) first_de;
1146 	while (i < bytes) {
1147 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, first_de, bytes, i)) {
1148 			status = -EIO;
1149 			mlog_errno(status);
1150 			goto bail;
1151 		}
1152 		if (de == de_del)  {
1153 			status = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1154 					OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1155 			if (status < 0) {
1156 				status = -EIO;
1157 				mlog_errno(status);
1158 				goto bail;
1159 			}
1160 			if (pde)
1161 				le16_add_cpu(&pde->rec_len,
1162 						le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1163 			de->inode = 0;
1164 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1165 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1166 			goto bail;
1167 		}
1168 		i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1169 		pde = de;
1170 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1171 	}
1172 bail:
1173 	return status;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static unsigned int ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
1177 {
1178 	unsigned int hole;
1179 
1180 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0)
1181 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1182 	else
1183 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1184 			OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1185 
1186 	return hole;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(struct super_block *sb,
1190 				  struct buffer_head *dirblock_bh)
1191 {
1192 	int size, this_hole, largest_hole = 0;
1193 	char *trailer, *de_buf, *limit, *start = dirblock_bh->b_data;
1194 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1195 
1196 	trailer = (char *)ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirblock_bh, sb);
1197 	size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
1198 	limit = start + size;
1199 	de_buf = start;
1200 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1201 	do {
1202 		if (de_buf != trailer) {
1203 			this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
1204 			if (this_hole > largest_hole)
1205 				largest_hole = this_hole;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1209 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1210 	} while (de_buf < limit);
1211 
1212 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
1213 		return largest_hole;
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1218 				       int index)
1219 {
1220 	int num_used = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1221 
1222 	if (num_used == 1 || index == (num_used - 1))
1223 		goto clear;
1224 
1225 	memmove(&entry_list->de_entries[index],
1226 		&entry_list->de_entries[index + 1],
1227 		(num_used - index - 1)*sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1228 clear:
1229 	num_used--;
1230 	memset(&entry_list->de_entries[num_used], 0,
1231 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1232 	entry_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(num_used);
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1236 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1237 {
1238 	int ret, index, max_rec_len, add_to_free_list = 0;
1239 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1240 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1241 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1242 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = lookup->dl_dx_entry;
1243 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1244 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1245 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * This function gets a bit messy because we might have to
1249 	 * modify the root block, regardless of whether the indexed
1250 	 * entries are stored inline.
1251 	 */
1252 
1253 	/*
1254 	 * *Only* set 'entry_list' here, based on where we're looking
1255 	 * for the indexed entries. Later, we might still want to
1256 	 * journal both blocks, based on free list state.
1257 	 */
1258 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
1259 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1260 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
1261 	} else {
1262 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1263 		entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* Neither of these are a disk corruption - that should have
1267 	 * been caught by lookup, before we got here. */
1268 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count) <= 0);
1269 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) <= 0);
1270 
1271 	index = (char *)dx_entry - (char *)entry_list->de_entries;
1272 	index /= sizeof(*dx_entry);
1273 
1274 	if (index >= le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used)) {
1275 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dir %llu: Bad dx_entry ptr idx %d, (%p, %p)\n",
1276 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, index,
1277 		     entry_list, dx_entry);
1278 		return -EIO;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * We know that removal of this dirent will leave enough room
1283 	 * for a new one, so add this block to the free list if it
1284 	 * isn't already there.
1285 	 */
1286 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1287 	if (trailer->db_free_rec_len == 0)
1288 		add_to_free_list = 1;
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Add the block holding our index into the journal before
1292 	 * removing the unindexed entry. If we get an error return
1293 	 * from __ocfs2_delete_entry(), then it hasn't removed the
1294 	 * entry yet. Likewise, successful return means we *must*
1295 	 * remove the indexed entry.
1296 	 *
1297 	 * We're also careful to journal the root tree block here as
1298 	 * the entry count needs to be updated. Also, we might be
1299 	 * adding to the start of the free list.
1300 	 */
1301 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1302 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1303 	if (ret) {
1304 		mlog_errno(ret);
1305 		goto out;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1309 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
1310 					      lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh,
1311 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1312 		if (ret) {
1313 			mlog_errno(ret);
1314 			goto out;
1315 		}
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	trace_ocfs2_delete_entry_dx((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
1319 				    index);
1320 
1321 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, lookup->dl_entry,
1322 				   leaf_bh, leaf_bh->b_data, leaf_bh->b_size);
1323 	if (ret) {
1324 		mlog_errno(ret);
1325 		goto out;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, leaf_bh);
1329 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1330 	if (add_to_free_list) {
1331 		trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
1332 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
1333 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	/* leaf_bh was journal_accessed for us in __ocfs2_delete_entry */
1337 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, leaf_bh);
1338 
1339 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, -1);
1340 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1341 
1342 	ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(entry_list, index);
1343 
1344 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
1345 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1346 
1347 out:
1348 	return ret;
1349 }
1350 
1351 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle_t *handle,
1352 					struct inode *dir,
1353 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1354 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1355 {
1356 	int ret;
1357 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1358 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1359 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1360 
1361 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1362 	if (ret) {
1363 		mlog_errno(ret);
1364 		goto out;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1368 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1369 
1370 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, data->id_data,
1371 				   i_size_read(dir));
1372 
1373 	brelse(di_bh);
1374 out:
1375 	return ret;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle_t *handle,
1379 					struct inode *dir,
1380 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1381 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1382 {
1383 	return __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, bh->b_data,
1384 				    bh->b_size);
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * Delete a directory entry. Hide the details of directory
1389  * implementation from the caller.
1390  */
1391 int ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
1392 		       struct inode *dir,
1393 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
1394 {
1395 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1396 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle, dir, res);
1397 
1398 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1399 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1400 					     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1401 
1402 	return ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1403 				     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * Check whether 'de' has enough room to hold an entry of
1408  * 'new_rec_len' bytes.
1409  */
1410 static inline int ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
1411 					 unsigned int new_rec_len)
1412 {
1413 	unsigned int de_really_used;
1414 
1415 	/* Check whether this is an empty record with enough space */
1416 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0 &&
1417 	    le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= new_rec_len)
1418 		return 1;
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Record might have free space at the end which we can
1422 	 * use.
1423 	 */
1424 	de_really_used = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1425 	if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= (de_really_used + new_rec_len))
1426 	    return 1;
1427 
1428 	return 0;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
1432 					  struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_new_entry)
1433 {
1434 	int i;
1435 
1436 	i = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
1437 	dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries[i] = *dx_new_entry;
1438 
1439 	le16_add_cpu(&dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used, 1);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1443 				       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1444 				       u64 dirent_blk)
1445 {
1446 	int i;
1447 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
1448 
1449 	i = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1450 	dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
1451 
1452 	memset(dx_entry, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry));
1453 	dx_entry->dx_major_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->major_hash);
1454 	dx_entry->dx_minor_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->minor_hash);
1455 	dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirent_blk);
1456 
1457 	le16_add_cpu(&entry_list->de_num_used, 1);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1461 				      struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1462 				      u64 dirent_blk,
1463 				      struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh)
1464 {
1465 	int ret;
1466 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1467 
1468 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
1469 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1470 	if (ret) {
1471 		mlog_errno(ret);
1472 		goto out;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1476 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_leaf->dl_list, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1477 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
1478 
1479 out:
1480 	return ret;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1484 					struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1485 					u64 dirent_blk,
1486 					struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
1487 {
1488 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1492 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1493 {
1494 	int ret = 0;
1495 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1496 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1497 
1498 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1499 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1500 	if (ret) {
1501 		mlog_errno(ret);
1502 		goto out;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)lookup->dl_dx_root_bh->b_data;
1506 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1507 		ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(dir, handle,
1508 					    &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1509 					    lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1510 					    dx_root);
1511 	} else {
1512 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1513 						 lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1514 						 lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1515 		if (ret)
1516 			goto out;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
1520 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1521 
1522 out:
1523 	return ret;
1524 }
1525 
1526 static void ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(struct inode *dir,
1527 				       handle_t *handle,
1528 				       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1529 {
1530 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer, *prev;
1531 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1532 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1533 
1534 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1535 
1536 	if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1537 		bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1538 		dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)bh->b_data;
1539 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = trailer->db_free_next;
1540 	} else {
1541 		bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1542 		prev = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
1543 		prev->db_free_next = trailer->db_free_next;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(0);
1547 	trailer->db_free_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
1548 
1549 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1550 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * This expects that a journal write has been reserved on
1555  * lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh or lookup->dl_dx_root_bh
1556  */
1557 static void ocfs2_recalc_free_list(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1558 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1559 {
1560 	int max_rec_len;
1561 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1562 
1563 	/* Walk dl_leaf_bh to figure out what the new free rec_len is. */
1564 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1565 	if (max_rec_len) {
1566 		/*
1567 		 * There's still room in this block, so no need to remove it
1568 		 * from the free list. In this case, we just want to update
1569 		 * the rec len accounting.
1570 		 */
1571 		trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1572 		trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1573 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1574 	} else {
1575 		ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1576 	}
1577 }
1578 
1579 /* we don't always have a dentry for what we want to add, so people
1580  * like orphan dir can call this instead.
1581  *
1582  * The lookup context must have been filled from
1583  * ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert.
1584  */
1585 int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
1586 		      struct inode *dir,
1587 		      const char *name, int namelen,
1588 		      struct inode *inode, u64 blkno,
1589 		      struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1590 		      struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1591 {
1592 	unsigned long offset;
1593 	unsigned short rec_len;
1594 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *de1;
1595 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_fe_bh->b_data;
1596 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1597 	int retval;
1598 	unsigned int size = sb->s_blocksize;
1599 	struct buffer_head *insert_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1600 	char *data_start = insert_bh->b_data;
1601 
1602 	if (!namelen)
1603 		return -EINVAL;
1604 
1605 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
1606 		struct buffer_head *bh;
1607 
1608 		/*
1609 		 * An indexed dir may require that we update the free space
1610 		 * list. Reserve a write to the previous node in the list so
1611 		 * that we don't fail later.
1612 		 *
1613 		 * XXX: This can be either a dx_root_block, or an unindexed
1614 		 * directory tree leaf block.
1615 		 */
1616 		if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1617 			bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1618 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle,
1619 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1620 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1621 		} else {
1622 			bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1623 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1624 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1625 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1626 		}
1627 		if (retval) {
1628 			mlog_errno(retval);
1629 			return retval;
1630 		}
1631 	} else if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1632 		data_start = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
1633 		size = i_size_read(dir);
1634 
1635 		BUG_ON(insert_bh != parent_fe_bh);
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
1639 	offset = 0;
1640 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) data_start;
1641 	while (1) {
1642 		BUG_ON((char *)de >= (size + data_start));
1643 
1644 		/* These checks should've already been passed by the
1645 		 * prepare function, but I guess we can leave them
1646 		 * here anyway. */
1647 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, insert_bh, data_start,
1648 					   size, offset)) {
1649 			retval = -ENOENT;
1650 			goto bail;
1651 		}
1652 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
1653 			retval = -EEXIST;
1654 			goto bail;
1655 		}
1656 
1657 		/* We're guaranteed that we should have space, so we
1658 		 * can't possibly have hit the trailer...right? */
1659 		mlog_bug_on_msg(ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset, size),
1660 				"Hit dir trailer trying to insert %.*s "
1661 			        "(namelen %d) into directory %llu.  "
1662 				"offset is %lu, trailer offset is %d\n",
1663 				namelen, name, namelen,
1664 				(unsigned long long)parent_fe_bh->b_blocknr,
1665 				offset, ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(dir->i_sb));
1666 
1667 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
1668 			inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir,
1669 					      inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
1670 			retval = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
1671 			if (retval < 0) {
1672 				mlog_errno(retval);
1673 				goto bail;
1674 			}
1675 
1676 			if (insert_bh == parent_fe_bh)
1677 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle,
1678 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1679 								 insert_bh,
1680 								 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1681 			else {
1682 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1683 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1684 								 insert_bh,
1685 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1686 
1687 				if (!retval && ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1688 					retval = ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(dir,
1689 								handle,
1690 								lookup);
1691 			}
1692 
1693 			if (retval) {
1694 				mlog_errno(retval);
1695 				goto bail;
1696 			}
1697 
1698 			/* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
1699 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1700 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1701 				de1 = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de +
1702 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1703 				de1->rec_len =
1704 					cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1705 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1706 				de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1707 				de = de1;
1708 			}
1709 			de->file_type = FT_UNKNOWN;
1710 			if (blkno) {
1711 				de->inode = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
1712 				ocfs2_set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
1713 			} else
1714 				de->inode = 0;
1715 			de->name_len = namelen;
1716 			memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
1717 
1718 			if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1719 				ocfs2_recalc_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1720 
1721 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1722 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, insert_bh);
1723 			retval = 0;
1724 			goto bail;
1725 		}
1726 
1727 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1728 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	/* when you think about it, the assert above should prevent us
1732 	 * from ever getting here. */
1733 	retval = -ENOSPC;
1734 bail:
1735 	if (retval)
1736 		mlog_errno(retval);
1737 
1738 	return retval;
1739 }
1740 
1741 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(struct inode *inode,
1742 				    u64 *f_version,
1743 				    struct dir_context *ctx)
1744 {
1745 	int ret, i;
1746 	unsigned long offset = ctx->pos;
1747 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1748 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1749 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1750 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1751 
1752 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
1753 	if (ret) {
1754 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to read inode block for dir %llu\n",
1755 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1756 		goto out;
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1760 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1761 
1762 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1763 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1764 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1765 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1766 		 * to make sure. */
1767 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1768 			for (i = 0; i < i_size_read(inode) && i < offset; ) {
1769 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)
1770 					(data->id_data + i);
1771 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1772 				 * dirent test each time round this
1773 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1774 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1775 				 * failure will be detected in the
1776 				 * dirent test below. */
1777 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1778 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1779 					break;
1780 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1781 			}
1782 			ctx->pos = offset = i;
1783 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1784 		}
1785 
1786 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (data->id_data + ctx->pos);
1787 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, di_bh, (char *)data->id_data,
1788 					   i_size_read(inode), ctx->pos)) {
1789 			/* On error, skip the f_pos to the end. */
1790 			ctx->pos = i_size_read(inode);
1791 			break;
1792 		}
1793 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1794 		if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1795 			if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, de->name_len,
1796 				      le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1797 				      fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type)))
1798 				goto out;
1799 		}
1800 		ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1801 	}
1802 out:
1803 	brelse(di_bh);
1804 	return 0;
1805 }
1806 
1807 /*
1808  * NOTE: This function can be called against unindexed directories,
1809  * and indexed ones.
1810  */
1811 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(struct inode *inode,
1812 				    u64 *f_version,
1813 				    struct dir_context *ctx,
1814 				    bool persist)
1815 {
1816 	unsigned long offset, blk, last_ra_blk = 0;
1817 	int i;
1818 	struct buffer_head * bh, * tmp;
1819 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
1820 	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
1821 	unsigned int ra_sectors = 16;
1822 	int stored = 0;
1823 
1824 	bh = NULL;
1825 
1826 	offset = ctx->pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1827 
1828 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1829 		blk = ctx->pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1830 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, blk, &bh, 0)) {
1831 			/* Skip the corrupt dirblock and keep trying */
1832 			ctx->pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
1833 			continue;
1834 		}
1835 
1836 		/* The idea here is to begin with 8k read-ahead and to stay
1837 		 * 4k ahead of our current position.
1838 		 *
1839 		 * TODO: Use the pagecache for this. We just need to
1840 		 * make sure it's cluster-safe... */
1841 		if (!last_ra_blk
1842 		    || (((last_ra_blk - blk) << 9) <= (ra_sectors / 2))) {
1843 			for (i = ra_sectors >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1844 			     i > 0; i--) {
1845 				tmp = NULL;
1846 				if (!ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, ++blk, &tmp,
1847 							  OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD))
1848 					brelse(tmp);
1849 			}
1850 			last_ra_blk = blk;
1851 			ra_sectors = 8;
1852 		}
1853 
1854 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1855 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1856 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1857 		 * to make sure. */
1858 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1859 			for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
1860 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + i);
1861 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1862 				 * dirent test each time round this
1863 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1864 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1865 				 * failure will be detected in the
1866 				 * dirent test below. */
1867 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1868 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1869 					break;
1870 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1871 			}
1872 			offset = i;
1873 			ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
1874 				| offset;
1875 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1876 		}
1877 
1878 		while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)
1879 		       && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
1880 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + offset);
1881 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, bh, bh->b_data,
1882 						   sb->s_blocksize, offset)) {
1883 				/* On error, skip the f_pos to the
1884 				   next block. */
1885 				ctx->pos = (ctx->pos | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
1886 				break;
1887 			}
1888 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1889 				if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name,
1890 						de->name_len,
1891 						le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1892 					fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type))) {
1893 					brelse(bh);
1894 					return 0;
1895 				}
1896 				stored++;
1897 			}
1898 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1899 			ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1900 		}
1901 		offset = 0;
1902 		brelse(bh);
1903 		bh = NULL;
1904 		if (!persist && stored)
1905 			break;
1906 	}
1907 	return 0;
1908 }
1909 
1910 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(struct inode *inode, u64 *f_version,
1911 				 struct dir_context *ctx,
1912 				 bool persist)
1913 {
1914 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1915 		return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(inode, f_version, ctx);
1916 	return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(inode, f_version, ctx, persist);
1917 }
1918 
1919 /*
1920  * This is intended to be called from inside other kernel functions,
1921  * so we fake some arguments.
1922  */
1923 int ocfs2_dir_foreach(struct inode *inode, struct dir_context *ctx)
1924 {
1925 	u64 version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1926 	ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &version, ctx, true);
1927 	return 0;
1928 }
1929 
1930 /*
1931  * ocfs2_readdir()
1932  *
1933  */
1934 int ocfs2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1935 {
1936 	int error = 0;
1937 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1938 	int lock_level = 0;
1939 
1940 	trace_ocfs2_readdir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1941 
1942 	error = ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(inode, file->f_path.mnt, &lock_level, 1);
1943 	if (lock_level && error >= 0) {
1944 		/* We release EX lock which used to update atime
1945 		 * and get PR lock again to reduce contention
1946 		 * on commonly accessed directories. */
1947 		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1948 		lock_level = 0;
1949 		error = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
1950 	}
1951 	if (error < 0) {
1952 		if (error != -ENOENT)
1953 			mlog_errno(error);
1954 		/* we haven't got any yet, so propagate the error. */
1955 		goto bail_nolock;
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	error = ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &file->f_version, ctx, false);
1959 
1960 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, lock_level);
1961 	if (error)
1962 		mlog_errno(error);
1963 
1964 bail_nolock:
1965 
1966 	return error;
1967 }
1968 
1969 /*
1970  * NOTE: this should always be called with parent dir i_rwsem taken.
1971  */
1972 int ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(const char *name,
1973 			     int namelen,
1974 			     u64 *blkno,
1975 			     struct inode *inode,
1976 			     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1977 {
1978 	int status = -ENOENT;
1979 
1980 	trace_ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(namelen, name, blkno,
1981 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1982 
1983 	status = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, inode, lookup);
1984 	if (status)
1985 		goto leave;
1986 
1987 	*blkno = le64_to_cpu(lookup->dl_entry->inode);
1988 
1989 	status = 0;
1990 leave:
1991 
1992 	return status;
1993 }
1994 
1995 /*
1996  * Convenience function for callers which just want the block number
1997  * mapped to a name and don't require the full dirent info, etc.
1998  */
1999 int ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
2000 			       int namelen, u64 *blkno)
2001 {
2002 	int ret;
2003 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2004 
2005 	ret = ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(name, namelen, blkno, dir, &lookup);
2006 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2007 
2008 	return ret;
2009 }
2010 
2011 /* Check for a name within a directory.
2012  *
2013  * Return 0 if the name does not exist
2014  * Return -EEXIST if the directory contains the name
2015  *
2016  * Callers should have i_rwsem + a cluster lock on dir
2017  */
2018 int ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(struct inode *dir,
2019 			      const char *name,
2020 			      int namelen)
2021 {
2022 	int ret = 0;
2023 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2024 
2025 	trace_ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(
2026 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen, name);
2027 
2028 	if (ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, dir, &lookup) == 0) {
2029 		ret = -EEXIST;
2030 		mlog_errno(ret);
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2034 
2035 	return ret;
2036 }
2037 
2038 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv {
2039 	struct dir_context ctx;
2040 	unsigned seen_dot;
2041 	unsigned seen_dot_dot;
2042 	unsigned seen_other;
2043 	unsigned dx_dir;
2044 };
2045 static bool ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
2046 				   int name_len, loff_t pos, u64 ino,
2047 				   unsigned type)
2048 {
2049 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *p =
2050 		container_of(ctx, struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv, ctx);
2051 
2052 	/*
2053 	 * Check the positions of "." and ".." records to be sure
2054 	 * they're in the correct place.
2055 	 *
2056 	 * Indexed directories don't need to proceed past the first
2057 	 * two entries, so we end the scan after seeing '..'. Despite
2058 	 * that, we allow the scan to proceed In the event that we
2059 	 * have a corrupted indexed directory (no dot or dot dot
2060 	 * entries). This allows us to double check for existing
2061 	 * entries which might not have been found in the index.
2062 	 */
2063 	if (name_len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1) && pos == 0) {
2064 		p->seen_dot = 1;
2065 		return true;
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	if (name_len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2) &&
2069 	    pos == OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
2070 		p->seen_dot_dot = 1;
2071 
2072 		if (p->dx_dir && p->seen_dot)
2073 			return false;
2074 
2075 		return true;
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	p->seen_other = 1;
2079 	return false;
2080 }
2081 
2082 static int ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(struct inode *inode,
2083 			      struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *priv)
2084 {
2085 	int ret;
2086 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
2087 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2088 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
2089 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2090 
2091 	priv->dx_dir = 1;
2092 
2093 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
2094 	if (ret) {
2095 		mlog_errno(ret);
2096 		goto out;
2097 	}
2098 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2099 
2100 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(inode, di, &dx_root_bh);
2101 	if (ret) {
2102 		mlog_errno(ret);
2103 		goto out;
2104 	}
2105 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2106 
2107 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) != 2)
2108 		priv->seen_other = 1;
2109 
2110 out:
2111 	brelse(di_bh);
2112 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2113 	return ret;
2114 }
2115 
2116 /*
2117  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
2118  *
2119  * Returns 1 if dir is empty, zero otherwise.
2120  *
2121  * XXX: This is a performance problem for unindexed directories.
2122  */
2123 int ocfs2_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
2124 {
2125 	int ret;
2126 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv priv = {
2127 		.ctx.actor = ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir,
2128 	};
2129 
2130 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(inode)) {
2131 		ret = ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(inode, &priv);
2132 		if (ret)
2133 			mlog_errno(ret);
2134 		/*
2135 		 * We still run ocfs2_dir_foreach to get the checks
2136 		 * for "." and "..".
2137 		 */
2138 	}
2139 
2140 	ret = ocfs2_dir_foreach(inode, &priv.ctx);
2141 	if (ret)
2142 		mlog_errno(ret);
2143 
2144 	if (!priv.seen_dot || !priv.seen_dot_dot) {
2145 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad directory (dir #%llu) - no `.' or `..'\n",
2146 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2147 		/*
2148 		 * XXX: Is it really safe to allow an unlink to continue?
2149 		 */
2150 		return 1;
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	return !priv.seen_other;
2154 }
2155 
2156 /*
2157  * Fills "." and ".." dirents in a new directory block. Returns dirent for
2158  * "..", which might be used during creation of a directory with a trailing
2159  * header. It is otherwise safe to ignore the return code.
2160  */
2161 static struct ocfs2_dir_entry *ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(struct inode *inode,
2162 							  struct inode *parent,
2163 							  char *start,
2164 							  unsigned int size)
2165 {
2166 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)start;
2167 
2168 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2169 	de->name_len = 1;
2170 	de->rec_len =
2171 		cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
2172 	strcpy(de->name, ".");
2173 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2174 
2175 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
2176 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(parent)->ip_blkno);
2177 	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
2178 	de->name_len = 2;
2179 	strcpy(de->name, "..");
2180 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2181 
2182 	return de;
2183 }
2184 
2185 /*
2186  * This works together with code in ocfs2_mknod_locked() which sets
2187  * the inline-data flag and initializes the inline-data section.
2188  */
2189 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2190 				 handle_t *handle,
2191 				 struct inode *parent,
2192 				 struct inode *inode,
2193 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2194 {
2195 	int ret;
2196 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2197 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data = &di->id2.i_data;
2198 	unsigned int size = le16_to_cpu(data->id_count);
2199 
2200 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
2201 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2202 	if (ret) {
2203 		mlog_errno(ret);
2204 		goto out;
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, data->id_data, size);
2208 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2209 
2210 	i_size_write(inode, size);
2211 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2212 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2213 
2214 	ret = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, di_bh);
2215 	if (ret < 0)
2216 		mlog_errno(ret);
2217 
2218 out:
2219 	return ret;
2220 }
2221 
2222 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2223 				 handle_t *handle,
2224 				 struct inode *parent,
2225 				 struct inode *inode,
2226 				 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2227 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2228 				 struct buffer_head **ret_new_bh)
2229 {
2230 	int status;
2231 	unsigned int size = osb->sb->s_blocksize;
2232 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
2233 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2234 
2235 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode))
2236 		size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(parent->i_sb);
2237 
2238 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
2239 				     data_ac, NULL, &new_bh);
2240 	if (status < 0) {
2241 		mlog_errno(status);
2242 		goto bail;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh);
2246 
2247 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh,
2248 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2249 	if (status < 0) {
2250 		mlog_errno(status);
2251 		goto bail;
2252 	}
2253 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2254 
2255 	de = ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, new_bh->b_data, size);
2256 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode)) {
2257 		int size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2258 
2259 		/*
2260 		 * Figure out the size of the hole left over after
2261 		 * insertion of '.' and '..'. The trailer wants this
2262 		 * information.
2263 		 */
2264 		size -= OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
2265 		size -= sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
2266 
2267 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(inode, new_bh, size);
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
2271 
2272 	i_size_write(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
2273 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2274 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2275 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, fe_bh);
2276 	if (status < 0) {
2277 		mlog_errno(status);
2278 		goto bail;
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	status = 0;
2282 	if (ret_new_bh) {
2283 		*ret_new_bh = new_bh;
2284 		new_bh = NULL;
2285 	}
2286 bail:
2287 	brelse(new_bh);
2288 
2289 	return status;
2290 }
2291 
2292 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2293 				     handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2294 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2295 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh,
2296 				     struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2297 				     int dx_inline, u32 num_entries,
2298 				     struct buffer_head **ret_dx_root_bh)
2299 {
2300 	int ret;
2301 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
2302 	u16 dr_suballoc_bit;
2303 	u64 suballoc_loc, dr_blkno;
2304 	unsigned int num_bits;
2305 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2306 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2307 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
2308 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
2309 
2310 	ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle, meta_ac, 1, &suballoc_loc,
2311 				   &dr_suballoc_bit, &num_bits, &dr_blkno);
2312 	if (ret) {
2313 		mlog_errno(ret);
2314 		goto out;
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(
2318 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2319 				(unsigned long long)dr_blkno);
2320 
2321 	dx_root_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, dr_blkno);
2322 	if (dx_root_bh == NULL) {
2323 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2324 		goto out;
2325 	}
2326 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
2327 
2328 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
2329 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2330 	if (ret < 0) {
2331 		mlog_errno(ret);
2332 		goto out;
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2336 	memset(dx_root, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2337 	strcpy(dx_root->dr_signature, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_SIGNATURE);
2338 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot = cpu_to_le16(meta_ac->ac_alloc_slot);
2339 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc = cpu_to_le64(suballoc_loc);
2340 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit = cpu_to_le16(dr_suballoc_bit);
2341 	dx_root->dr_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2342 	dx_root->dr_blkno = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2343 	dx_root->dr_dir_blkno = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
2344 	dx_root->dr_num_entries = cpu_to_le32(num_entries);
2345 	if (le16_to_cpu(trailer->db_free_rec_len))
2346 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
2347 	else
2348 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(0);
2349 
2350 	if (dx_inline) {
2351 		dx_root->dr_flags |= OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
2352 		dx_root->dr_entries.de_count =
2353 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(osb->sb));
2354 	} else {
2355 		dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
2356 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
2357 	}
2358 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
2359 
2360 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2361 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2362 	if (ret) {
2363 		mlog_errno(ret);
2364 		goto out;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2368 
2369 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2370 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
2371 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
2372 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2373 
2374 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2375 
2376 	*ret_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
2377 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
2378 
2379 out:
2380 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2381 	return ret;
2382 }
2383 
2384 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2385 				       handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2386 				       struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2387 				       int num_dx_leaves, u64 start_blk)
2388 {
2389 	int ret, i;
2390 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
2391 	struct buffer_head *bh;
2392 
2393 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
2394 		bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, start_blk + i);
2395 		if (bh == NULL) {
2396 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2397 			goto out;
2398 		}
2399 		dx_leaves[i] = bh;
2400 
2401 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), bh);
2402 
2403 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
2404 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2405 		if (ret < 0) {
2406 			mlog_errno(ret);
2407 			goto out;
2408 		}
2409 
2410 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) bh->b_data;
2411 
2412 		memset(dx_leaf, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2413 		strcpy(dx_leaf->dl_signature, OCFS2_DX_LEAF_SIGNATURE);
2414 		dx_leaf->dl_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2415 		dx_leaf->dl_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
2416 		dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count =
2417 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_leaf(osb->sb));
2418 
2419 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(
2420 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2421 				(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
2422 				le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
2423 
2424 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	ret = 0;
2428 out:
2429 	return ret;
2430 }
2431 
2432 /*
2433  * Allocates and formats a new cluster for use in an indexed dir
2434  * leaf. This version will not do the extent insert, so that it can be
2435  * used by operations which need careful ordering.
2436  */
2437 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2438 				      u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2439 				      struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2440 				      struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2441 				      int num_dx_leaves, u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
2442 {
2443 	int ret;
2444 	u32 phys, num;
2445 	u64 phys_blkno;
2446 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2447 
2448 	/*
2449 	 * XXX: For create, this should claim cluster for the index
2450 	 * *before* the unindexed insert so that we have a better
2451 	 * chance of contiguousness as the directory grows in number
2452 	 * of entries.
2453 	 */
2454 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, 1, &phys, &num);
2455 	if (ret) {
2456 		mlog_errno(ret);
2457 		goto out;
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	/*
2461 	 * Format the new cluster first. That way, we're inserting
2462 	 * valid data.
2463 	 */
2464 	phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, phys);
2465 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(osb, handle, dir, dx_leaves,
2466 					  num_dx_leaves, phys_blkno);
2467 	if (ret) {
2468 		mlog_errno(ret);
2469 		goto out;
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	*ret_phys_blkno = phys_blkno;
2473 out:
2474 	return ret;
2475 }
2476 
2477 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2478 				    struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
2479 				    u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2480 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2481 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2482 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2483 				    int num_dx_leaves)
2484 {
2485 	int ret;
2486 	u64 phys_blkno;
2487 
2488 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, cpos, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
2489 					 num_dx_leaves, &phys_blkno);
2490 	if (ret) {
2491 		mlog_errno(ret);
2492 		goto out;
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, et, cpos, phys_blkno, 1, 0,
2496 				  meta_ac);
2497 	if (ret)
2498 		mlog_errno(ret);
2499 out:
2500 	return ret;
2501 }
2502 
2503 static struct buffer_head **ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(struct super_block *sb,
2504 							int *ret_num_leaves)
2505 {
2506 	int num_dx_leaves = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(sb, 1);
2507 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves;
2508 
2509 	dx_leaves = kcalloc(num_dx_leaves, sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
2510 			    GFP_NOFS);
2511 	if (dx_leaves && ret_num_leaves)
2512 		*ret_num_leaves = num_dx_leaves;
2513 
2514 	return dx_leaves;
2515 }
2516 
2517 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2518 				 handle_t *handle,
2519 				 struct inode *parent,
2520 				 struct inode *inode,
2521 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2522 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2523 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2524 {
2525 	int ret;
2526 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
2527 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2528 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2529 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2530 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
2531 
2532 	/*
2533 	 * Our strategy is to create the directory as though it were
2534 	 * unindexed, then add the index block. This works with very
2535 	 * little complication since the state of a new directory is a
2536 	 * very well known quantity.
2537 	 *
2538 	 * Essentially, we have two dirents ("." and ".."), in the 1st
2539 	 * block which need indexing. These are easily inserted into
2540 	 * the index block.
2541 	 */
2542 
2543 	ret = ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, di_bh,
2544 				    data_ac, &leaf_bh);
2545 	if (ret) {
2546 		mlog_errno(ret);
2547 		goto out;
2548 	}
2549 
2550 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, inode, di_bh, leaf_bh,
2551 					meta_ac, 1, 2, &dx_root_bh);
2552 	if (ret) {
2553 		mlog_errno(ret);
2554 		goto out;
2555 	}
2556 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2557 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
2558 
2559 	/* Buffer has been journaled for us by ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index */
2560 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, ".", 1, &hinfo);
2561 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2562 
2563 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, "..", 2, &hinfo);
2564 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2565 
2566 out:
2567 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2568 	brelse(leaf_bh);
2569 	return ret;
2570 }
2571 
2572 int ocfs2_fill_new_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2573 		       handle_t *handle,
2574 		       struct inode *parent,
2575 		       struct inode *inode,
2576 		       struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2577 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2578 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2579 
2580 {
2581 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb) && data_ac == NULL);
2582 
2583 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
2584 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh);
2585 
2586 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
2587 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2588 					     data_ac, meta_ac);
2589 
2590 	return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2591 				     data_ac, NULL);
2592 }
2593 
2594 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(struct inode *dir,
2595 				    handle_t *handle,
2596 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2597 				    int num_dx_leaves,
2598 				    u32 *num_dx_entries,
2599 				    struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2600 {
2601 	int ret = 0, namelen, i;
2602 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2603 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2604 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh;
2605 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2606 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2607 
2608 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2609 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2610 
2611 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2612 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2613 
2614 		namelen = de->name_len;
2615 		if (!namelen || !de->inode)
2616 			goto inc;
2617 
2618 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, namelen, &hinfo);
2619 
2620 		i = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), &hinfo);
2621 		dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[i];
2622 
2623 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &hinfo,
2624 						 dirent_blk, dx_leaf_bh);
2625 		if (ret) {
2626 			mlog_errno(ret);
2627 			goto out;
2628 		}
2629 
2630 		*num_dx_entries = *num_dx_entries + 1;
2631 
2632 inc:
2633 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2634 	}
2635 
2636 out:
2637 	return ret;
2638 }
2639 
2640 /*
2641  * XXX: This expects dx_root_bh to already be part of the transaction.
2642  */
2643 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(struct inode *dir,
2644 					 struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
2645 					 struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2646 {
2647 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2648 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2649 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2650 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2651 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2652 
2653 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2654 
2655 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2656 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2657 
2658 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2659 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2660 
2661 		if (!de->name_len || !de->inode)
2662 			goto inc;
2663 
2664 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, de->name_len, &hinfo);
2665 
2666 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(
2667 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_ino,
2668 				hinfo.major_hash, hinfo.minor_hash,
2669 				de->name_len, de->name,
2670 				le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_entries.de_num_used));
2671 
2672 		ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, &hinfo,
2673 					   dirent_blk);
2674 
2675 		le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
2676 inc:
2677 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2678 	}
2679 }
2680 
2681 /*
2682  * Count the number of inline directory entries in di_bh and compare
2683  * them against the number of entries we can hold in an inline dx root
2684  * block.
2685  */
2686 static int ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(struct inode *dir,
2687 					 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2688 {
2689 	int dirent_count = 0;
2690 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2691 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2692 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2693 
2694 	de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
2695 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
2696 
2697 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2698 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2699 
2700 		if (de->name_len && de->inode)
2701 			dirent_count++;
2702 
2703 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	/* We are careful to leave room for one extra record. */
2707 	return dirent_count < ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(dir->i_sb);
2708 }
2709 
2710 /*
2711  * Expand rec_len of the rightmost dirent in a directory block so that it
2712  * contains the end of our valid space for dirents. We do this during
2713  * expansion from an inline directory to one with extents. The first dir block
2714  * in that case is taken from the inline data portion of the inode block.
2715  *
2716  * This will also return the largest amount of contiguous space for a dirent
2717  * in the block. That value is *not* necessarily the last dirent, even after
2718  * expansion. The directory indexing code wants this value for free space
2719  * accounting. We do this here since we're already walking the entire dir
2720  * block.
2721  *
2722  * We add the dir trailer if this filesystem wants it.
2723  */
2724 static unsigned int ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
2725 					     struct inode *dir)
2726 {
2727 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2728 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2729 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *prev_de;
2730 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2731 	unsigned int new_size = sb->s_blocksize;
2732 	unsigned int bytes, this_hole;
2733 	unsigned int largest_hole = 0;
2734 
2735 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
2736 		new_size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
2737 
2738 	bytes = new_size - old_size;
2739 
2740 	limit = start + old_size;
2741 	de_buf = start;
2742 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2743 	do {
2744 		this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
2745 		if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2746 			largest_hole = this_hole;
2747 
2748 		prev_de = de;
2749 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2750 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2751 	} while (de_buf < limit);
2752 
2753 	le16_add_cpu(&prev_de->rec_len, bytes);
2754 
2755 	/* We need to double check this after modification of the final
2756 	 * dirent. */
2757 	this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(prev_de);
2758 	if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2759 		largest_hole = this_hole;
2760 
2761 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
2762 		return largest_hole;
2763 	return 0;
2764 }
2765 
2766 /*
2767  * We allocate enough clusters to fulfill "blocks_wanted", but set
2768  * i_size to exactly one block. Ocfs2_extend_dir() will handle the
2769  * rest automatically for us.
2770  *
2771  * *first_block_bh is a pointer to the 1st data block allocated to the
2772  *  directory.
2773  */
2774 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2775 				   unsigned int blocks_wanted,
2776 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
2777 				   struct buffer_head **first_block_bh)
2778 {
2779 	u32 alloc, dx_alloc, bit_off, len, num_dx_entries = 0;
2780 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2781 	int ret, i, num_dx_leaves = 0, dx_inline = 0,
2782 		credits = ocfs2_inline_to_extents_credits(sb);
2783 	u64 dx_insert_blkno, blkno,
2784 		bytes = blocks_wanted << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2785 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2786 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dir);
2787 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
2788 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
2789 	struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh = NULL;
2790 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2791 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
2792 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2793 	handle_t *handle;
2794 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
2795 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree dx_et;
2796 	int did_quota = 0, bytes_allocated = 0;
2797 
2798 	ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh);
2799 
2800 	alloc = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb, bytes);
2801 	dx_alloc = 0;
2802 
2803 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2804 
2805 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2806 		credits += ocfs2_add_dir_index_credits(sb);
2807 
2808 		dx_inline = ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(dir, di_bh);
2809 		if (!dx_inline) {
2810 			/* Add one more cluster for an index leaf */
2811 			dx_alloc++;
2812 			dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(sb,
2813 								&num_dx_leaves);
2814 			if (!dx_leaves) {
2815 				ret = -ENOMEM;
2816 				mlog_errno(ret);
2817 				goto out;
2818 			}
2819 		}
2820 
2821 		/* This gets us the dx_root */
2822 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, &meta_ac);
2823 		if (ret) {
2824 			mlog_errno(ret);
2825 			goto out;
2826 		}
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * We should never need more than 2 clusters for the unindexed
2831 	 * tree - maximum dirent size is far less than one block. In
2832 	 * fact, the only time we'd need more than one cluster is if
2833 	 * blocksize == clustersize and the dirent won't fit in the
2834 	 * extra space that the expansion to a single block gives. As
2835 	 * of today, that only happens on 4k/4k file systems.
2836 	 */
2837 	BUG_ON(alloc > 2);
2838 
2839 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, alloc + dx_alloc, &data_ac);
2840 	if (ret) {
2841 		mlog_errno(ret);
2842 		goto out;
2843 	}
2844 
2845 	/*
2846 	 * Prepare for worst case allocation scenario of two separate
2847 	 * extents in the unindexed tree.
2848 	 */
2849 	if (alloc == 2)
2850 		credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC;
2851 
2852 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
2853 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2854 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2855 		mlog_errno(ret);
2856 		goto out;
2857 	}
2858 
2859 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
2860 		ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, alloc + dx_alloc));
2861 	if (ret)
2862 		goto out_commit;
2863 	did_quota = 1;
2864 
2865 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2866 		/*
2867 		 * Allocate our index cluster first, to maximize the
2868 		 * possibility that unindexed leaves grow
2869 		 * contiguously.
2870 		 */
2871 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac,
2872 						 dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves,
2873 						 &dx_insert_blkno);
2874 		if (ret) {
2875 			mlog_errno(ret);
2876 			goto out_commit;
2877 		}
2878 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	/*
2882 	 * Try to claim as many clusters as the bitmap can give though
2883 	 * if we only get one now, that's enough to continue. The rest
2884 	 * will be claimed after the conversion to extents.
2885 	 */
2886 	if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
2887 		data_ac->ac_resv = &oi->ip_la_data_resv;
2888 	ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off, &len);
2889 	if (ret) {
2890 		mlog_errno(ret);
2891 		goto out_commit;
2892 	}
2893 	bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * Operations are carefully ordered so that we set up the new
2897 	 * data block first. The conversion from inline data to
2898 	 * extents follows.
2899 	 */
2900 	blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
2901 	dirdata_bh = sb_getblk(sb, blkno);
2902 	if (!dirdata_bh) {
2903 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2904 		mlog_errno(ret);
2905 		goto out_commit;
2906 	}
2907 
2908 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh);
2909 
2910 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh,
2911 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2912 	if (ret) {
2913 		mlog_errno(ret);
2914 		goto out_commit;
2915 	}
2916 
2917 	memcpy(dirdata_bh->b_data, di->id2.i_data.id_data, i_size_read(dir));
2918 	memset(dirdata_bh->b_data + i_size_read(dir), 0,
2919 	       sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
2920 	i = ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir), dir);
2921 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir)) {
2922 		/*
2923 		 * Prepare the dir trailer up front. It will otherwise look
2924 		 * like a valid dirent. Even if inserting the index fails
2925 		 * (unlikely), then all we'll have done is given first dir
2926 		 * block a small amount of fragmentation.
2927 		 */
2928 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, dirdata_bh, i);
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2932 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dirdata_bh);
2933 
2934 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2935 		/*
2936 		 * Dx dirs with an external cluster need to do this up
2937 		 * front. Inline dx root's get handled later, after
2938 		 * we've allocated our root block. We get passed back
2939 		 * a total number of items so that dr_num_entries can
2940 		 * be correctly set once the dx_root has been
2941 		 * allocated.
2942 		 */
2943 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(dir, handle, dx_leaves,
2944 					       num_dx_leaves, &num_dx_entries,
2945 					       dirdata_bh);
2946 		if (ret) {
2947 			mlog_errno(ret);
2948 			goto out_commit;
2949 		}
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	/*
2953 	 * Set extent, i_size, etc on the directory. After this, the
2954 	 * inode should contain the same exact dirents as before and
2955 	 * be fully accessible from system calls.
2956 	 *
2957 	 * We let the later dirent insert modify c/mtime - to the user
2958 	 * the data hasn't changed.
2959 	 */
2960 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2961 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2962 	if (ret) {
2963 		mlog_errno(ret);
2964 		goto out_commit;
2965 	}
2966 
2967 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2968 	oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL;
2969 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2970 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2971 
2972 	ocfs2_dinode_new_extent_list(dir, di);
2973 
2974 	i_size_write(dir, sb->s_blocksize);
2975 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
2976 
2977 	di->i_size = cpu_to_le64(sb->s_blocksize);
2978 	di->i_ctime = di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode_get_ctime_sec(dir));
2979 	di->i_ctime_nsec = di->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode_get_ctime_nsec(dir));
2980 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2981 
2982 	/*
2983 	 * This should never fail as our extent list is empty and all
2984 	 * related blocks have been journaled already.
2985 	 */
2986 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, blkno, len,
2987 				  0, NULL);
2988 	if (ret) {
2989 		mlog_errno(ret);
2990 		goto out_commit;
2991 	}
2992 
2993 	/*
2994 	 * Set i_blocks after the extent insert for the most up to
2995 	 * date ip_clusters value.
2996 	 */
2997 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
2998 
2999 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
3000 
3001 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
3002 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, dir, di_bh,
3003 						dirdata_bh, meta_ac, dx_inline,
3004 						num_dx_entries, &dx_root_bh);
3005 		if (ret) {
3006 			mlog_errno(ret);
3007 			goto out_commit;
3008 		}
3009 
3010 		if (dx_inline) {
3011 			ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(dir, dx_root_bh,
3012 						      dirdata_bh);
3013 		} else {
3014 			ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&dx_et,
3015 						       INODE_CACHE(dir),
3016 						       dx_root_bh);
3017 			ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &dx_et, 0,
3018 						  dx_insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
3019 			if (ret)
3020 				mlog_errno(ret);
3021 		}
3022 	}
3023 
3024 	/*
3025 	 * We asked for two clusters, but only got one in the 1st
3026 	 * pass. Claim the 2nd cluster as a separate extent.
3027 	 */
3028 	if (alloc > len) {
3029 		ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off,
3030 					   &len);
3031 		if (ret) {
3032 			mlog_errno(ret);
3033 			goto out_commit;
3034 		}
3035 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
3036 
3037 		ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 1,
3038 					  blkno, len, 0, NULL);
3039 		if (ret) {
3040 			mlog_errno(ret);
3041 			goto out_commit;
3042 		}
3043 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
3044 	}
3045 
3046 	*first_block_bh = dirdata_bh;
3047 	dirdata_bh = NULL;
3048 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
3049 		unsigned int off;
3050 
3051 		if (!dx_inline) {
3052 			/*
3053 			 * We need to return the correct block within the
3054 			 * cluster which should hold our entry.
3055 			 */
3056 			off = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
3057 						    &lookup->dl_hinfo);
3058 			get_bh(dx_leaves[off]);
3059 			lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[off];
3060 		}
3061 		lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
3062 		dx_root_bh = NULL;
3063 	}
3064 
3065 out_commit:
3066 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3067 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, bytes_allocated);
3068 
3069 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3070 
3071 out:
3072 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
3073 	if (data_ac)
3074 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3075 	if (meta_ac)
3076 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3077 
3078 	if (dx_leaves) {
3079 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
3080 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
3081 		kfree(dx_leaves);
3082 	}
3083 
3084 	brelse(dirdata_bh);
3085 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
3086 
3087 	return ret;
3088 }
3089 
3090 /* returns a bh of the 1st new block in the allocation. */
3091 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
3092 			       handle_t *handle,
3093 			       struct inode *dir,
3094 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3095 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
3096 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
3097 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh)
3098 {
3099 	int status;
3100 	int extend, did_quota = 0;
3101 	u64 p_blkno, v_blkno;
3102 
3103 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3104 	extend = (i_size_read(dir) == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters));
3105 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3106 
3107 	if (extend) {
3108 		u32 offset = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters;
3109 
3110 		status = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3111 					ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3112 		if (status)
3113 			goto bail;
3114 		did_quota = 1;
3115 
3116 		status = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(sb), dir, &offset,
3117 					      1, 0, parent_fe_bh, handle,
3118 					      data_ac, meta_ac, NULL);
3119 		BUG_ON(status == -EAGAIN);
3120 		if (status < 0) {
3121 			mlog_errno(status);
3122 			goto bail;
3123 		}
3124 	}
3125 
3126 	v_blkno = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(sb, i_size_read(dir));
3127 	status = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(dir, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL, NULL);
3128 	if (status < 0) {
3129 		mlog_errno(status);
3130 		goto bail;
3131 	}
3132 
3133 	*new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, p_blkno);
3134 	if (!*new_bh) {
3135 		status = -ENOMEM;
3136 		mlog_errno(status);
3137 		goto bail;
3138 	}
3139 	status = 0;
3140 bail:
3141 	if (did_quota && status < 0)
3142 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3143 	return status;
3144 }
3145 
3146 /*
3147  * Assumes you already have a cluster lock on the directory.
3148  *
3149  * 'blocks_wanted' is only used if we have an inline directory which
3150  * is to be turned into an extent based one. The size of the dirent to
3151  * insert might be larger than the space gained by growing to just one
3152  * block, so we may have to grow the inode by two blocks in that case.
3153  *
3154  * If the directory is already indexed, dx_root_bh must be provided.
3155  */
3156 static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3157 			    struct inode *dir,
3158 			    struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3159 			    unsigned int blocks_wanted,
3160 			    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
3161 			    struct buffer_head **new_de_bh)
3162 {
3163 	int status = 0;
3164 	int credits, num_free_extents, drop_alloc_sem = 0;
3165 	loff_t dir_i_size;
3166 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) parent_fe_bh->b_data;
3167 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &fe->id2.i_list;
3168 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
3169 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
3170 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3171 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
3172 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
3173 	struct super_block *sb = osb->sb;
3174 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3175 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3176 
3177 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
3178 		/*
3179 		 * This would be a code error as an inline directory should
3180 		 * never have an index root.
3181 		 */
3182 		BUG_ON(dx_root_bh);
3183 
3184 		status = ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(dir, parent_fe_bh,
3185 						 blocks_wanted, lookup,
3186 						 &new_bh);
3187 		if (status) {
3188 			mlog_errno(status);
3189 			goto bail;
3190 		}
3191 
3192 		/* Expansion from inline to an indexed directory will
3193 		 * have given us this. */
3194 		dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3195 
3196 		if (blocks_wanted == 1) {
3197 			/*
3198 			 * If the new dirent will fit inside the space
3199 			 * created by pushing out to one block, then
3200 			 * we can complete the operation
3201 			 * here. Otherwise we have to expand i_size
3202 			 * and format the 2nd block below.
3203 			 */
3204 			BUG_ON(new_bh == NULL);
3205 			goto bail_bh;
3206 		}
3207 
3208 		/*
3209 		 * Get rid of 'new_bh' - we want to format the 2nd
3210 		 * data block and return that instead.
3211 		 */
3212 		brelse(new_bh);
3213 		new_bh = NULL;
3214 
3215 		down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3216 		drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3217 		dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3218 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3219 		goto do_extend;
3220 	}
3221 
3222 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3223 	drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3224 	dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3225 	trace_ocfs2_extend_dir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3226 			       dir_i_size);
3227 
3228 	/* dir->i_size is always block aligned. */
3229 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3230 	if (dir_i_size == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters)) {
3231 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3232 		ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3233 					      parent_fe_bh);
3234 		num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(&et);
3235 		if (num_free_extents < 0) {
3236 			status = num_free_extents;
3237 			mlog_errno(status);
3238 			goto bail;
3239 		}
3240 
3241 		if (!num_free_extents) {
3242 			status = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, el, &meta_ac);
3243 			if (status < 0) {
3244 				if (status != -ENOSPC)
3245 					mlog_errno(status);
3246 				goto bail;
3247 			}
3248 		}
3249 
3250 		status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
3251 		if (status < 0) {
3252 			if (status != -ENOSPC)
3253 				mlog_errno(status);
3254 			goto bail;
3255 		}
3256 
3257 		if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
3258 			data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_la_data_resv;
3259 
3260 		credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(sb, el);
3261 	} else {
3262 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3263 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3264 	}
3265 
3266 do_extend:
3267 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
3268 		credits++; /* For attaching the new dirent block to the
3269 			    * dx_root */
3270 
3271 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3272 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3273 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
3274 		handle = NULL;
3275 		mlog_errno(status);
3276 		goto bail;
3277 	}
3278 
3279 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, dir, parent_fe_bh,
3280 				     data_ac, meta_ac, &new_bh);
3281 	if (status < 0) {
3282 		mlog_errno(status);
3283 		goto bail;
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh);
3287 
3288 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh,
3289 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
3290 	if (status < 0) {
3291 		mlog_errno(status);
3292 		goto bail;
3293 	}
3294 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
3295 
3296 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) new_bh->b_data;
3297 	de->inode = 0;
3298 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
3299 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb));
3300 
3301 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, new_bh, le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3302 
3303 		if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
3304 			status = ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(dir, handle,
3305 							   dx_root_bh, new_bh);
3306 			if (status) {
3307 				mlog_errno(status);
3308 				goto bail;
3309 			}
3310 		}
3311 	} else {
3312 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(sb->s_blocksize);
3313 	}
3314 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3315 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
3316 
3317 	dir_i_size += dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3318 	i_size_write(dir, dir_i_size);
3319 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
3320 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
3321 	if (status < 0) {
3322 		mlog_errno(status);
3323 		goto bail;
3324 	}
3325 
3326 bail_bh:
3327 	*new_de_bh = new_bh;
3328 	get_bh(*new_de_bh);
3329 bail:
3330 	if (handle)
3331 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3332 	if (drop_alloc_sem)
3333 		up_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3334 
3335 	if (data_ac)
3336 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3337 	if (meta_ac)
3338 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3339 
3340 	brelse(new_bh);
3341 
3342 	return status;
3343 }
3344 
3345 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3346 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3347 				   struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh,
3348 				   unsigned int *blocks_wanted)
3349 {
3350 	int ret;
3351 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3352 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
3353 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *last_de = NULL;
3354 	char *first_de, *de_buf, *limit;
3355 	unsigned long offset = 0;
3356 	unsigned int rec_len, new_rec_len, free_space;
3357 
3358 	/*
3359 	 * This calculates how many free bytes we'd have in block zero, should
3360 	 * this function force expansion to an extent tree.
3361 	 */
3362 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
3363 		free_space = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb) - i_size_read(dir);
3364 	else
3365 		free_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir);
3366 
3367 	first_de = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
3368 	de_buf = first_de;
3369 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
3370 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3371 
3372 	while (de_buf < limit) {
3373 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
3374 
3375 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, di_bh, first_de,
3376 					   i_size_read(dir), offset)) {
3377 			ret = -ENOENT;
3378 			goto out;
3379 		}
3380 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3381 			ret = -EEXIST;
3382 			goto out;
3383 		}
3384 		/*
3385 		 * No need to check for a trailing dirent record here as
3386 		 * they're not used for inline dirs.
3387 		 */
3388 
3389 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3390 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3391 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3392 			*ret_de_bh = di_bh;
3393 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3394 			ret = 0;
3395 			goto out;
3396 		}
3397 
3398 		last_de = de;
3399 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3400 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3401 	}
3402 
3403 	/*
3404 	 * We're going to require expansion of the directory - figure
3405 	 * out how many blocks we'll need so that a place for the
3406 	 * dirent can be found.
3407 	 */
3408 	*blocks_wanted = 1;
3409 	new_rec_len = le16_to_cpu(last_de->rec_len) + free_space;
3410 	if (new_rec_len < (rec_len + OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(last_de->name_len)))
3411 		*blocks_wanted = 2;
3412 
3413 	ret = -ENOSPC;
3414 out:
3415 	return ret;
3416 }
3417 
3418 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
3419 				   int namelen, struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh)
3420 {
3421 	unsigned long offset;
3422 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3423 	unsigned short rec_len;
3424 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
3425 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3426 	int status;
3427 	int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3428 
3429 	status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, 0, &bh, 0);
3430 	if (status)
3431 		goto bail;
3432 
3433 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3434 	offset = 0;
3435 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3436 	while (1) {
3437 		if ((char *)de >= sb->s_blocksize + bh->b_data) {
3438 			brelse(bh);
3439 			bh = NULL;
3440 
3441 			if (i_size_read(dir) <= offset) {
3442 				/*
3443 				 * Caller will have to expand this
3444 				 * directory.
3445 				 */
3446 				status = -ENOSPC;
3447 				goto bail;
3448 			}
3449 			status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir,
3450 					     offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits,
3451 					     &bh, 0);
3452 			if (status)
3453 				goto bail;
3454 
3455 			/* move to next block */
3456 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3457 		}
3458 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, bh->b_data, blocksize,
3459 					   offset)) {
3460 			status = -ENOENT;
3461 			goto bail;
3462 		}
3463 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3464 			status = -EEXIST;
3465 			goto bail;
3466 		}
3467 
3468 		if (ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset % blocksize,
3469 					   blocksize))
3470 			goto next;
3471 
3472 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3473 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3474 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3475 			*ret_de_bh = bh;
3476 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3477 			status = 0;
3478 			goto bail;
3479 		}
3480 next:
3481 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3482 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3483 	}
3484 
3485 bail:
3486 	brelse(bh);
3487 	if (status)
3488 		mlog_errno(status);
3489 
3490 	return status;
3491 }
3492 
3493 static int dx_leaf_sort_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
3494 {
3495 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3496 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3497 	u32 major_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_major_hash);
3498 	u32 major_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_major_hash);
3499 	u32 minor_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_minor_hash);
3500 	u32 minor_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_minor_hash);
3501 
3502 	if (major_hash1 > major_hash2)
3503 		return 1;
3504 	if (major_hash1 < major_hash2)
3505 		return -1;
3506 
3507 	/*
3508 	 * It is not strictly necessary to sort by minor
3509 	 */
3510 	if (minor_hash1 > minor_hash2)
3511 		return 1;
3512 	if (minor_hash1 < minor_hash2)
3513 		return -1;
3514 	return 0;
3515 }
3516 
3517 static void dx_leaf_sort_swap(void *a, void *b, int size)
3518 {
3519 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3520 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3521 
3522 	BUG_ON(size != sizeof(*entry1));
3523 
3524 	swap(*entry1, *entry2);
3525 }
3526 
3527 static int ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf)
3528 {
3529 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3530 	int i, num = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3531 
3532 	for (i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++) {
3533 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) !=
3534 		    le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i + 1].dx_major_hash))
3535 			return 0;
3536 	}
3537 
3538 	return 1;
3539 }
3540 
3541 /*
3542  * Find the optimal value to split this leaf on. This expects the leaf
3543  * entries to be in sorted order.
3544  *
3545  * leaf_cpos is the cpos of the leaf we're splitting. insert_hash is
3546  * the hash we want to insert.
3547  *
3548  * This function is only concerned with the major hash - that which
3549  * determines which cluster an item belongs to.
3550  */
3551 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
3552 					u32 leaf_cpos, u32 insert_hash,
3553 					u32 *split_hash)
3554 {
3555 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3556 	int i, num_used = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3557 	int allsame;
3558 
3559 	/*
3560 	 * There's a couple rare, but nasty corner cases we have to
3561 	 * check for here. All of them involve a leaf where all value
3562 	 * have the same hash, which is what we look for first.
3563 	 *
3564 	 * Most of the time, all of the above is false, and we simply
3565 	 * pick the median value for a split.
3566 	 */
3567 	allsame = ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(dx_leaf);
3568 	if (allsame) {
3569 		u32 val = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[0].dx_major_hash);
3570 
3571 		if (val == insert_hash) {
3572 			/*
3573 			 * No matter where we would choose to split,
3574 			 * the new entry would want to occupy the same
3575 			 * block as these. Since there's no space left
3576 			 * in their existing block, we know there
3577 			 * won't be space after the split.
3578 			 */
3579 			return -ENOSPC;
3580 		}
3581 
3582 		if (val == leaf_cpos) {
3583 			/*
3584 			 * Because val is the same as leaf_cpos (which
3585 			 * is the smallest value this leaf can have),
3586 			 * yet is not equal to insert_hash, then we
3587 			 * know that insert_hash *must* be larger than
3588 			 * val (and leaf_cpos). At least cpos+1 in value.
3589 			 *
3590 			 * We also know then, that there cannot be an
3591 			 * adjacent extent (otherwise we'd be looking
3592 			 * at it). Choosing this value gives us a
3593 			 * chance to get some contiguousness.
3594 			 */
3595 			*split_hash = leaf_cpos + 1;
3596 			return 0;
3597 		}
3598 
3599 		if (val > insert_hash) {
3600 			/*
3601 			 * val can not be the same as insert hash, and
3602 			 * also must be larger than leaf_cpos. Also,
3603 			 * we know that there can't be a leaf between
3604 			 * cpos and val, otherwise the entries with
3605 			 * hash 'val' would be there.
3606 			 */
3607 			*split_hash = val;
3608 			return 0;
3609 		}
3610 
3611 		*split_hash = insert_hash;
3612 		return 0;
3613 	}
3614 
3615 	/*
3616 	 * Since the records are sorted and the checks above
3617 	 * guaranteed that not all records in this block are the same,
3618 	 * we simple travel forward, from the median, and pick the 1st
3619 	 * record whose value is larger than leaf_cpos.
3620 	 */
3621 	for (i = (num_used / 2); i < num_used; i++)
3622 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) >
3623 		    leaf_cpos)
3624 			break;
3625 
3626 	BUG_ON(i == num_used); /* Should be impossible */
3627 	*split_hash = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash);
3628 	return 0;
3629 }
3630 
3631 /*
3632  * Transfer all entries in orig_dx_leaves whose major hash is equal to or
3633  * larger than split_hash into new_dx_leaves. We use a temporary
3634  * buffer (tmp_dx_leaf) to make the changes to the original leaf blocks.
3635  *
3636  * Since the block offset inside a leaf (cluster) is a constant mask
3637  * of minor_hash, we can optimize - an item at block offset X within
3638  * the original cluster, will be at offset X within the new cluster.
3639  */
3640 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(struct inode *dir, u32 split_hash,
3641 				       handle_t *handle,
3642 				       struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf,
3643 				       struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves,
3644 				       struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves,
3645 				       int num_dx_leaves)
3646 {
3647 	int i, j, num_used;
3648 	u32 major_hash;
3649 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *orig_dx_leaf, *new_dx_leaf;
3650 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *orig_list, *tmp_list;
3651 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
3652 
3653 	tmp_list = &tmp_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3654 
3655 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3656 		orig_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) orig_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3657 		orig_list = &orig_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3658 		new_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) new_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3659 
3660 		num_used = le16_to_cpu(orig_list->de_num_used);
3661 
3662 		memcpy(tmp_dx_leaf, orig_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3663 		tmp_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(0);
3664 		memset(&tmp_list->de_entries, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry)*num_used);
3665 
3666 		for (j = 0; j < num_used; j++) {
3667 			dx_entry = &orig_list->de_entries[j];
3668 			major_hash = le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash);
3669 			if (major_hash >= split_hash)
3670 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(new_dx_leaf,
3671 							      dx_entry);
3672 			else
3673 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(tmp_dx_leaf,
3674 							      dx_entry);
3675 		}
3676 		memcpy(orig_dx_leaf, tmp_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3677 
3678 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3679 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_dx_leaves[i]);
3680 	}
3681 }
3682 
3683 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3684 					  struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
3685 {
3686 	int credits = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, 3);
3687 
3688 	credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, &dx_root->dr_list);
3689 	credits += ocfs2_quota_trans_credits(osb->sb);
3690 	return credits;
3691 }
3692 
3693 /*
3694  * Find the median value in dx_leaf_bh and allocate a new leaf to move
3695  * half our entries into.
3696  */
3697 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3698 				  struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3699 				  struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh,
3700 				  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo, u32 leaf_cpos,
3701 				  u64 leaf_blkno)
3702 {
3703 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3704 	int credits, ret, i, num_used, did_quota = 0;
3705 	u32 cpos, split_hash, insert_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
3706 	u64 orig_leaves_start;
3707 	int num_dx_leaves;
3708 	struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves = NULL;
3709 	struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves = NULL;
3710 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL, *meta_ac = NULL;
3711 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3712 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3713 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3714 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf = NULL;
3715 
3716 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3717 				     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno,
3718 				     insert_hash);
3719 
3720 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
3721 
3722 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3723 	/*
3724 	 * XXX: This is a rather large limit. We should use a more
3725 	 * realistic value.
3726 	 */
3727 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters) == UINT_MAX)
3728 		return -ENOSPC;
3729 
3730 	num_used = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
3731 	if (num_used < le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3732 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DX Dir: %llu, Asked to rebalance empty leaf: "
3733 		     "%llu, %d\n", (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3734 		     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno, num_used);
3735 		ret = -EIO;
3736 		goto out;
3737 	}
3738 
3739 	orig_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
3740 	if (!orig_dx_leaves) {
3741 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3742 		mlog_errno(ret);
3743 		goto out;
3744 	}
3745 
3746 	new_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, NULL);
3747 	if (!new_dx_leaves) {
3748 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3749 		mlog_errno(ret);
3750 		goto out;
3751 	}
3752 
3753 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(dir, &et, 1, 0, &data_ac, &meta_ac);
3754 	if (ret) {
3755 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3756 			mlog_errno(ret);
3757 		goto out;
3758 	}
3759 
3760 	credits = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(osb, dx_root);
3761 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3762 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3763 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
3764 		handle = NULL;
3765 		mlog_errno(ret);
3766 		goto out;
3767 	}
3768 
3769 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3770 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3771 	if (ret)
3772 		goto out_commit;
3773 	did_quota = 1;
3774 
3775 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
3776 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3777 	if (ret) {
3778 		mlog_errno(ret);
3779 		goto out_commit;
3780 	}
3781 
3782 	/*
3783 	 * This block is changing anyway, so we can sort it in place.
3784 	 */
3785 	sort(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries, num_used,
3786 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry), dx_leaf_sort_cmp,
3787 	     dx_leaf_sort_swap);
3788 
3789 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
3790 
3791 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(dx_leaf, leaf_cpos, insert_hash,
3792 					   &split_hash);
3793 	if (ret) {
3794 		mlog_errno(ret);
3795 		goto  out_commit;
3796 	}
3797 
3798 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_split(leaf_cpos, split_hash, insert_hash);
3799 
3800 	/*
3801 	 * We have to carefully order operations here. There are items
3802 	 * which want to be in the new cluster before insert, but in
3803 	 * order to put those items in the new cluster, we alter the
3804 	 * old cluster. A failure to insert gets nasty.
3805 	 *
3806 	 * So, start by reserving writes to the old
3807 	 * cluster. ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster will reserve writes on
3808 	 * the new cluster for us, before inserting it. The insert
3809 	 * won't happen if there's an error before that. Once the
3810 	 * insert is done then, we can transfer from one leaf into the
3811 	 * other without fear of hitting any error.
3812 	 */
3813 
3814 	/*
3815 	 * The leaf transfer wants some scratch space so that we don't
3816 	 * wind up doing a bunch of expensive memmove().
3817 	 */
3818 	tmp_dx_leaf = kmalloc(osb->sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
3819 	if (!tmp_dx_leaf) {
3820 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3821 		mlog_errno(ret);
3822 		goto out_commit;
3823 	}
3824 
3825 	orig_leaves_start = ocfs2_block_to_cluster_start(dir->i_sb, leaf_blkno);
3826 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(dir, orig_leaves_start, num_dx_leaves,
3827 				   orig_dx_leaves);
3828 	if (ret) {
3829 		mlog_errno(ret);
3830 		goto out_commit;
3831 	}
3832 
3833 	cpos = split_hash;
3834 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, &et, cpos, handle,
3835 				       data_ac, meta_ac, new_dx_leaves,
3836 				       num_dx_leaves);
3837 	if (ret) {
3838 		mlog_errno(ret);
3839 		goto out_commit;
3840 	}
3841 
3842 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3843 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3844 					      orig_dx_leaves[i],
3845 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3846 		if (ret) {
3847 			mlog_errno(ret);
3848 			goto out_commit;
3849 		}
3850 
3851 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3852 					      new_dx_leaves[i],
3853 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3854 		if (ret) {
3855 			mlog_errno(ret);
3856 			goto out_commit;
3857 		}
3858 	}
3859 
3860 	ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(dir, split_hash, handle, tmp_dx_leaf,
3861 				   orig_dx_leaves, new_dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves);
3862 
3863 out_commit:
3864 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3865 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
3866 				ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3867 
3868 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3869 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3870 
3871 out:
3872 	if (orig_dx_leaves || new_dx_leaves) {
3873 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3874 			if (orig_dx_leaves)
3875 				brelse(orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3876 			if (new_dx_leaves)
3877 				brelse(new_dx_leaves[i]);
3878 		}
3879 		kfree(orig_dx_leaves);
3880 		kfree(new_dx_leaves);
3881 	}
3882 
3883 	if (meta_ac)
3884 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3885 	if (data_ac)
3886 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3887 
3888 	kfree(tmp_dx_leaf);
3889 	return ret;
3890 }
3891 
3892 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3893 				   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3894 				   struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3895 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3896 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3897 {
3898 	int ret, rebalanced = 0;
3899 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3900 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3901 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
3902 	u64 blkno;
3903 	u32 leaf_cpos;
3904 
3905 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3906 
3907 restart_search:
3908 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, &dx_root->dr_list, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
3909 				  &leaf_cpos, &blkno);
3910 	if (ret) {
3911 		mlog_errno(ret);
3912 		goto out;
3913 	}
3914 
3915 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, blkno, &dx_leaf_bh);
3916 	if (ret) {
3917 		mlog_errno(ret);
3918 		goto out;
3919 	}
3920 
3921 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3922 
3923 	if (le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used) >=
3924 	    le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3925 		if (rebalanced) {
3926 			/*
3927 			 * Rebalancing should have provided us with
3928 			 * space in an appropriate leaf.
3929 			 *
3930 			 * XXX: Is this an abnormal condition then?
3931 			 * Should we print a message here?
3932 			 */
3933 			ret = -ENOSPC;
3934 			goto out;
3935 		}
3936 
3937 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(osb, dir, dx_root_bh, dx_leaf_bh,
3938 					     &lookup->dl_hinfo, leaf_cpos,
3939 					     blkno);
3940 		if (ret) {
3941 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3942 				mlog_errno(ret);
3943 			goto out;
3944 		}
3945 
3946 		/*
3947 		 * Restart the lookup. The rebalance might have
3948 		 * changed which block our item fits into. Mark our
3949 		 * progress, so we only execute this once.
3950 		 */
3951 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3952 		dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3953 		rebalanced = 1;
3954 		goto restart_search;
3955 	}
3956 
3957 	lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
3958 	dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3959 
3960 out:
3961 	brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3962 	return ret;
3963 }
3964 
3965 static int ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(struct inode *dir,
3966 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3967 				     int namelen,
3968 				     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3969 {
3970 	int ret = -ENOSPC;
3971 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL, *prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3972 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *db;
3973 	u64 next_block;
3974 	int rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3975 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3976 
3977 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3978 	next_block = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_free_blk);
3979 
3980 	while (next_block) {
3981 		brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3982 		prev_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3983 		leaf_bh = NULL;
3984 
3985 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir, next_block, &leaf_bh);
3986 		if (ret) {
3987 			mlog_errno(ret);
3988 			goto out;
3989 		}
3990 
3991 		db = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
3992 		if (rec_len <= le16_to_cpu(db->db_free_rec_len)) {
3993 			lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3994 			lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = prev_leaf_bh;
3995 			leaf_bh = NULL;
3996 			prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3997 			break;
3998 		}
3999 
4000 		next_block = le64_to_cpu(db->db_free_next);
4001 	}
4002 
4003 	if (!next_block)
4004 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4005 
4006 out:
4007 
4008 	brelse(leaf_bh);
4009 	brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
4010 	return ret;
4011 }
4012 
4013 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(struct inode *dir,
4014 				       struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4015 {
4016 	int ret, num_dx_leaves, i, j, did_quota = 0;
4017 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
4018 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4019 	u64 insert_blkno;
4020 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
4021 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4022 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4023 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4024 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4025 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
4026 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *target_leaf;
4027 
4028 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
4029 	if (ret) {
4030 		mlog_errno(ret);
4031 		goto out;
4032 	}
4033 
4034 	dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
4035 	if (!dx_leaves) {
4036 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4037 		mlog_errno(ret);
4038 		goto out;
4039 	}
4040 
4041 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, ocfs2_calc_dxi_expand_credits(osb->sb));
4042 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4043 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4044 		mlog_errno(ret);
4045 		goto out;
4046 	}
4047 
4048 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
4049 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, 1));
4050 	if (ret)
4051 		goto out_commit;
4052 	did_quota = 1;
4053 
4054 	/*
4055 	 * We do this up front, before the allocation, so that a
4056 	 * failure to add the dx_root_bh to the journal won't result
4057 	 * us losing clusters.
4058 	 */
4059 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
4060 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4061 	if (ret) {
4062 		mlog_errno(ret);
4063 		goto out_commit;
4064 	}
4065 
4066 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
4067 					 num_dx_leaves, &insert_blkno);
4068 	if (ret) {
4069 		mlog_errno(ret);
4070 		goto out_commit;
4071 	}
4072 
4073 	/*
4074 	 * Transfer the entries from our dx_root into the appropriate
4075 	 * block
4076 	 */
4077 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4078 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4079 
4080 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
4081 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
4082 
4083 		j = __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
4084 					    le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash));
4085 		target_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaves[j]->b_data;
4086 
4087 		ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(target_leaf, dx_entry);
4088 
4089 		/* Each leaf has been passed to the journal already
4090 		 * via __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster() */
4091 	}
4092 
4093 	dx_root->dr_flags &= ~OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
4094 	memset(&dx_root->dr_list, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize -
4095 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block, dr_list));
4096 	dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
4097 		cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
4098 
4099 	/* This should never fail considering we start with an empty
4100 	 * dx_root. */
4101 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4102 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
4103 	if (ret)
4104 		mlog_errno(ret);
4105 	did_quota = 0;
4106 
4107 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4108 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
4109 
4110 out_commit:
4111 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
4112 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
4113 					  ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
4114 
4115 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4116 
4117 out:
4118 	if (data_ac)
4119 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
4120 
4121 	if (dx_leaves) {
4122 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
4123 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
4124 		kfree(dx_leaves);
4125 	}
4126 	return ret;
4127 }
4128 
4129 static int ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4130 {
4131 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4132 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4133 
4134 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4135 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4136 
4137 	if (le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) >=
4138 	    le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count))
4139 		return -ENOSPC;
4140 
4141 	return 0;
4142 }
4143 
4144 static int ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(struct inode *dir,
4145 					   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4146 					   const char *name,
4147 					   int namelen,
4148 					   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4149 {
4150 	int ret, free_dx_root = 1;
4151 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4152 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4153 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
4154 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4155 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4156 
4157 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4158 	if (ret) {
4159 		mlog_errno(ret);
4160 		goto out;
4161 	}
4162 
4163 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4164 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) == OCFS2_DX_ENTRIES_MAX) {
4165 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4166 		mlog_errno(ret);
4167 		goto out;
4168 	}
4169 
4170 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
4171 		ret = ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(dx_root_bh);
4172 
4173 		if (ret == 0)
4174 			goto search_el;
4175 
4176 		/*
4177 		 * We ran out of room in the root block. Expand it to
4178 		 * an extent, then allow ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx to do
4179 		 * the rest.
4180 		 */
4181 		ret = ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(dir, dx_root_bh);
4182 		if (ret) {
4183 			mlog_errno(ret);
4184 			goto out;
4185 		}
4186 	}
4187 
4188 	/*
4189 	 * Insert preparation for an indexed directory is split into two
4190 	 * steps. The call to find_dir_space_dx reserves room in the index for
4191 	 * an additional item. If we run out of space there, it's a real error
4192 	 * we can't continue on.
4193 	 */
4194 	ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(osb, dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh, name,
4195 				      namelen, lookup);
4196 	if (ret) {
4197 		mlog_errno(ret);
4198 		goto out;
4199 	}
4200 
4201 search_el:
4202 	/*
4203 	 * Next, we need to find space in the unindexed tree. This call
4204 	 * searches using the free space linked list. If the unindexed tree
4205 	 * lacks sufficient space, we'll expand it below. The expansion code
4206 	 * is smart enough to add any new blocks to the free space list.
4207 	 */
4208 	ret = ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(dir, dx_root_bh, namelen, lookup);
4209 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4210 		mlog_errno(ret);
4211 		goto out;
4212 	}
4213 
4214 	/* Do this up here - ocfs2_extend_dir might need the dx_root */
4215 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
4216 	free_dx_root = 0;
4217 
4218 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4219 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, di_bh, 1, lookup, &leaf_bh);
4220 
4221 		if (ret) {
4222 			mlog_errno(ret);
4223 			goto out;
4224 		}
4225 
4226 		/*
4227 		 * We make the assumption here that new leaf blocks are added
4228 		 * to the front of our free list.
4229 		 */
4230 		lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
4231 		lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
4232 	}
4233 
4234 out:
4235 	if (free_dx_root)
4236 		brelse(dx_root_bh);
4237 	return ret;
4238 }
4239 
4240 /*
4241  * Get a directory ready for insert. Any directory allocation required
4242  * happens here. Success returns zero, and enough context in the dir
4243  * lookup result that ocfs2_add_entry() will be able complete the task
4244  * with minimal performance impact.
4245  */
4246 int ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
4247 				 struct inode *dir,
4248 				 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
4249 				 const char *name,
4250 				 int namelen,
4251 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4252 {
4253 	int ret;
4254 	unsigned int blocks_wanted = 1;
4255 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
4256 
4257 	trace_ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(
4258 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen);
4259 
4260 	if (!namelen) {
4261 		ret = -EINVAL;
4262 		mlog_errno(ret);
4263 		goto out;
4264 	}
4265 
4266 	/*
4267 	 * Do this up front to reduce confusion.
4268 	 *
4269 	 * The directory might start inline, then be turned into an
4270 	 * indexed one, in which case we'd need to hash deep inside
4271 	 * ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(). Since
4272 	 * ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert() also needs this hash
4273 	 * done, there seems no point in spreading out the calls. We
4274 	 * can optimize away the case where the file system doesn't
4275 	 * support indexing.
4276 	 */
4277 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
4278 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &lookup->dl_hinfo);
4279 
4280 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
4281 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(dir, parent_fe_bh,
4282 						      name, namelen, lookup);
4283 		if (ret)
4284 			mlog_errno(ret);
4285 		goto out;
4286 	}
4287 
4288 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
4289 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(dir, parent_fe_bh, name,
4290 					      namelen, &bh, &blocks_wanted);
4291 	} else
4292 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(dir, name, namelen, &bh);
4293 
4294 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4295 		mlog_errno(ret);
4296 		goto out;
4297 	}
4298 
4299 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4300 		/*
4301 		 * We have to expand the directory to add this name.
4302 		 */
4303 		BUG_ON(bh);
4304 
4305 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, parent_fe_bh, blocks_wanted,
4306 				       lookup, &bh);
4307 		if (ret) {
4308 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4309 				mlog_errno(ret);
4310 			goto out;
4311 		}
4312 
4313 		BUG_ON(!bh);
4314 	}
4315 
4316 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
4317 	bh = NULL;
4318 out:
4319 	brelse(bh);
4320 	return ret;
4321 }
4322 
4323 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(struct inode *dir,
4324 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4325 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4326 {
4327 	int ret;
4328 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4329 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4330 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4331 	struct inode *dx_alloc_inode = NULL;
4332 	struct buffer_head *dx_alloc_bh = NULL;
4333 	handle_t *handle;
4334 	u64 blk;
4335 	u16 bit;
4336 	u64 bg_blkno;
4337 
4338 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4339 
4340 	dx_alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
4341 					EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
4342 					le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot));
4343 	if (!dx_alloc_inode) {
4344 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4345 		mlog_errno(ret);
4346 		goto out;
4347 	}
4348 	inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode);
4349 
4350 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode, &dx_alloc_bh, 1);
4351 	if (ret) {
4352 		mlog_errno(ret);
4353 		goto out_mutex;
4354 	}
4355 
4356 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_REMOVE_CREDITS);
4357 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4358 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4359 		mlog_errno(ret);
4360 		goto out_unlock;
4361 	}
4362 
4363 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
4364 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4365 	if (ret) {
4366 		mlog_errno(ret);
4367 		goto out_commit;
4368 	}
4369 
4370 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4371 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
4372 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
4373 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4374 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(0ULL);
4375 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4376 
4377 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
4378 
4379 	blk = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno);
4380 	bit = le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit);
4381 	if (dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc)
4382 		bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc);
4383 	else
4384 		bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
4385 	ret = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, dx_alloc_inode, dx_alloc_bh,
4386 				       bit, bg_blkno, 1);
4387 	if (ret)
4388 		mlog_errno(ret);
4389 
4390 out_commit:
4391 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4392 
4393 out_unlock:
4394 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode, 1);
4395 
4396 out_mutex:
4397 	inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode);
4398 	brelse(dx_alloc_bh);
4399 out:
4400 	iput(dx_alloc_inode);
4401 	return ret;
4402 }
4403 
4404 int ocfs2_dx_dir_truncate(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
4405 {
4406 	int ret;
4407 	unsigned int clen;
4408 	u32 major_hash = UINT_MAX, p_cpos, cpos;
4409 	u64 blkno;
4410 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4411 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4412 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4413 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4414 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
4415 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4416 
4417 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
4418 
4419 	if (!ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
4420 		return 0;
4421 
4422 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4423 	if (ret) {
4424 		mlog_errno(ret);
4425 		goto out;
4426 	}
4427 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4428 
4429 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
4430 		goto remove_index;
4431 
4432 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4433 
4434 	/* XXX: What if dr_clusters is too large? */
4435 	while (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters)) {
4436 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(dir, &dx_root->dr_list,
4437 					      major_hash, &cpos, &blkno, &clen);
4438 		if (ret) {
4439 			mlog_errno(ret);
4440 			goto out;
4441 		}
4442 
4443 		p_cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(dir->i_sb, blkno);
4444 
4445 		ret = ocfs2_remove_btree_range(dir, &et, cpos, p_cpos, clen, 0,
4446 					       &dealloc, 0, false);
4447 		if (ret) {
4448 			mlog_errno(ret);
4449 			goto out;
4450 		}
4451 
4452 		if (cpos == 0)
4453 			break;
4454 
4455 		major_hash = cpos - 1;
4456 	}
4457 
4458 remove_index:
4459 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh);
4460 	if (ret) {
4461 		mlog_errno(ret);
4462 		goto out;
4463 	}
4464 
4465 	ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4466 out:
4467 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
4468 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
4469 
4470 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
4471 	return ret;
4472 }
4473