xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ntfs/bitmap.c (revision 367b8112)
1 /*
2  * bitmap.c - NTFS kernel bitmap handling.  Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Anton Altaparmakov
5  *
6  * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
8  * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
12  * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
13  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS
18  * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 
22 #ifdef NTFS_RW
23 
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 
26 #include "bitmap.h"
27 #include "debug.h"
28 #include "aops.h"
29 #include "ntfs.h"
30 
31 /**
32  * __ntfs_bitmap_set_bits_in_run - set a run of bits in a bitmap to a value
33  * @vi:			vfs inode describing the bitmap
34  * @start_bit:		first bit to set
35  * @count:		number of bits to set
36  * @value:		value to set the bits to (i.e. 0 or 1)
37  * @is_rollback:	if 'true' this is a rollback operation
38  *
39  * Set @count bits starting at bit @start_bit in the bitmap described by the
40  * vfs inode @vi to @value, where @value is either 0 or 1.
41  *
42  * @is_rollback should always be 'false', it is for internal use to rollback
43  * errors.  You probably want to use ntfs_bitmap_set_bits_in_run() instead.
44  *
45  * Return 0 on success and -errno on error.
46  */
47 int __ntfs_bitmap_set_bits_in_run(struct inode *vi, const s64 start_bit,
48 		const s64 count, const u8 value, const bool is_rollback)
49 {
50 	s64 cnt = count;
51 	pgoff_t index, end_index;
52 	struct address_space *mapping;
53 	struct page *page;
54 	u8 *kaddr;
55 	int pos, len;
56 	u8 bit;
57 
58 	BUG_ON(!vi);
59 	ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx, start_bit 0x%llx, count 0x%llx, "
60 			"value %u.%s", vi->i_ino, (unsigned long long)start_bit,
61 			(unsigned long long)cnt, (unsigned int)value,
62 			is_rollback ? " (rollback)" : "");
63 	BUG_ON(start_bit < 0);
64 	BUG_ON(cnt < 0);
65 	BUG_ON(value > 1);
66 	/*
67 	 * Calculate the indices for the pages containing the first and last
68 	 * bits, i.e. @start_bit and @start_bit + @cnt - 1, respectively.
69 	 */
70 	index = start_bit >> (3 + PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
71 	end_index = (start_bit + cnt - 1) >> (3 + PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
72 
73 	/* Get the page containing the first bit (@start_bit). */
74 	mapping = vi->i_mapping;
75 	page = ntfs_map_page(mapping, index);
76 	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
77 		if (!is_rollback)
78 			ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to map first page (error "
79 					"%li), aborting.", PTR_ERR(page));
80 		return PTR_ERR(page);
81 	}
82 	kaddr = page_address(page);
83 
84 	/* Set @pos to the position of the byte containing @start_bit. */
85 	pos = (start_bit >> 3) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
86 
87 	/* Calculate the position of @start_bit in the first byte. */
88 	bit = start_bit & 7;
89 
90 	/* If the first byte is partial, modify the appropriate bits in it. */
91 	if (bit) {
92 		u8 *byte = kaddr + pos;
93 		while ((bit & 7) && cnt) {
94 			cnt--;
95 			if (value)
96 				*byte |= 1 << bit++;
97 			else
98 				*byte &= ~(1 << bit++);
99 		}
100 		/* If we are done, unmap the page and return success. */
101 		if (!cnt)
102 			goto done;
103 
104 		/* Update @pos to the new position. */
105 		pos++;
106 	}
107 	/*
108 	 * Depending on @value, modify all remaining whole bytes in the page up
109 	 * to @cnt.
110 	 */
111 	len = min_t(s64, cnt >> 3, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pos);
112 	memset(kaddr + pos, value ? 0xff : 0, len);
113 	cnt -= len << 3;
114 
115 	/* Update @len to point to the first not-done byte in the page. */
116 	if (cnt < 8)
117 		len += pos;
118 
119 	/* If we are not in the last page, deal with all subsequent pages. */
120 	while (index < end_index) {
121 		BUG_ON(cnt <= 0);
122 
123 		/* Update @index and get the next page. */
124 		flush_dcache_page(page);
125 		set_page_dirty(page);
126 		ntfs_unmap_page(page);
127 		page = ntfs_map_page(mapping, ++index);
128 		if (IS_ERR(page))
129 			goto rollback;
130 		kaddr = page_address(page);
131 		/*
132 		 * Depending on @value, modify all remaining whole bytes in the
133 		 * page up to @cnt.
134 		 */
135 		len = min_t(s64, cnt >> 3, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
136 		memset(kaddr, value ? 0xff : 0, len);
137 		cnt -= len << 3;
138 	}
139 	/*
140 	 * The currently mapped page is the last one.  If the last byte is
141 	 * partial, modify the appropriate bits in it.  Note, @len is the
142 	 * position of the last byte inside the page.
143 	 */
144 	if (cnt) {
145 		u8 *byte;
146 
147 		BUG_ON(cnt > 7);
148 
149 		bit = cnt;
150 		byte = kaddr + len;
151 		while (bit--) {
152 			if (value)
153 				*byte |= 1 << bit;
154 			else
155 				*byte &= ~(1 << bit);
156 		}
157 	}
158 done:
159 	/* We are done.  Unmap the page and return success. */
160 	flush_dcache_page(page);
161 	set_page_dirty(page);
162 	ntfs_unmap_page(page);
163 	ntfs_debug("Done.");
164 	return 0;
165 rollback:
166 	/*
167 	 * Current state:
168 	 *	- no pages are mapped
169 	 *	- @count - @cnt is the number of bits that have been modified
170 	 */
171 	if (is_rollback)
172 		return PTR_ERR(page);
173 	if (count != cnt)
174 		pos = __ntfs_bitmap_set_bits_in_run(vi, start_bit, count - cnt,
175 				value ? 0 : 1, true);
176 	else
177 		pos = 0;
178 	if (!pos) {
179 		/* Rollback was successful. */
180 		ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to map subsequent page (error "
181 				"%li), aborting.", PTR_ERR(page));
182 	} else {
183 		/* Rollback failed. */
184 		ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to map subsequent page (error "
185 				"%li) and rollback failed (error %i).  "
186 				"Aborting and leaving inconsistent metadata.  "
187 				"Unmount and run chkdsk.", PTR_ERR(page), pos);
188 		NVolSetErrors(NTFS_SB(vi->i_sb));
189 	}
190 	return PTR_ERR(page);
191 }
192 
193 #endif /* NTFS_RW */
194