1 /* 2 * fs/inotify_user.c - inotify support for userspace 3 * 4 * Authors: 5 * John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org> 6 * Robert Love <rml@novell.com> 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 2005 John McCutchan 9 * Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. 10 * 11 * Copyright (C) 2009 Eric Paris <Red Hat Inc> 12 * inotify was largely rewriten to make use of the fsnotify infrastructure 13 * 14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 15 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 16 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 17 * later version. 18 * 19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 20 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 22 * General Public License for more details. 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/file.h> 26 #include <linux/fs.h> /* struct inode */ 27 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> 28 #include <linux/idr.h> 29 #include <linux/init.h> /* fs_initcall */ 30 #include <linux/inotify.h> 31 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* roundup() */ 32 #include <linux/namei.h> /* LOOKUP_FOLLOW */ 33 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 34 #include <linux/slab.h> /* struct kmem_cache */ 35 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 36 #include <linux/types.h> 37 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> 38 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 39 #include <linux/poll.h> 40 #include <linux/wait.h> 41 #include <linux/memcontrol.h> 42 43 #include "inotify.h" 44 #include "../fdinfo.h" 45 46 #include <asm/ioctls.h> 47 48 /* configurable via /proc/sys/fs/inotify/ */ 49 static int inotify_max_queued_events __read_mostly; 50 51 struct kmem_cache *inotify_inode_mark_cachep __read_mostly; 52 53 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 54 55 #include <linux/sysctl.h> 56 57 static int zero; 58 59 struct ctl_table inotify_table[] = { 60 { 61 .procname = "max_user_instances", 62 .data = &init_user_ns.ucount_max[UCOUNT_INOTIFY_INSTANCES], 63 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 64 .mode = 0644, 65 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, 66 .extra1 = &zero, 67 }, 68 { 69 .procname = "max_user_watches", 70 .data = &init_user_ns.ucount_max[UCOUNT_INOTIFY_WATCHES], 71 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 72 .mode = 0644, 73 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, 74 .extra1 = &zero, 75 }, 76 { 77 .procname = "max_queued_events", 78 .data = &inotify_max_queued_events, 79 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 80 .mode = 0644, 81 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, 82 .extra1 = &zero 83 }, 84 { } 85 }; 86 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ 87 88 static inline __u32 inotify_arg_to_mask(u32 arg) 89 { 90 __u32 mask; 91 92 /* 93 * everything should accept their own ignored, cares about children, 94 * and should receive events when the inode is unmounted 95 */ 96 mask = (FS_IN_IGNORED | FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_UNMOUNT); 97 98 /* mask off the flags used to open the fd */ 99 mask |= (arg & (IN_ALL_EVENTS | IN_ONESHOT | IN_EXCL_UNLINK)); 100 101 return mask; 102 } 103 104 static inline u32 inotify_mask_to_arg(__u32 mask) 105 { 106 return mask & (IN_ALL_EVENTS | IN_ISDIR | IN_UNMOUNT | IN_IGNORED | 107 IN_Q_OVERFLOW); 108 } 109 110 /* intofiy userspace file descriptor functions */ 111 static __poll_t inotify_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) 112 { 113 struct fsnotify_group *group = file->private_data; 114 __poll_t ret = 0; 115 116 poll_wait(file, &group->notification_waitq, wait); 117 spin_lock(&group->notification_lock); 118 if (!fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group)) 119 ret = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; 120 spin_unlock(&group->notification_lock); 121 122 return ret; 123 } 124 125 static int round_event_name_len(struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event) 126 { 127 struct inotify_event_info *event; 128 129 event = INOTIFY_E(fsn_event); 130 if (!event->name_len) 131 return 0; 132 return roundup(event->name_len + 1, sizeof(struct inotify_event)); 133 } 134 135 /* 136 * Get an inotify_kernel_event if one exists and is small 137 * enough to fit in "count". Return an error pointer if 138 * not large enough. 139 * 140 * Called with the group->notification_lock held. 141 */ 142 static struct fsnotify_event *get_one_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, 143 size_t count) 144 { 145 size_t event_size = sizeof(struct inotify_event); 146 struct fsnotify_event *event; 147 148 if (fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group)) 149 return NULL; 150 151 event = fsnotify_peek_first_event(group); 152 153 pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event); 154 155 event_size += round_event_name_len(event); 156 if (event_size > count) 157 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 158 159 /* held the notification_lock the whole time, so this is the 160 * same event we peeked above */ 161 fsnotify_remove_first_event(group); 162 163 return event; 164 } 165 166 /* 167 * Copy an event to user space, returning how much we copied. 168 * 169 * We already checked that the event size is smaller than the 170 * buffer we had in "get_one_event()" above. 171 */ 172 static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group, 173 struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event, 174 char __user *buf) 175 { 176 struct inotify_event inotify_event; 177 struct inotify_event_info *event; 178 size_t event_size = sizeof(struct inotify_event); 179 size_t name_len; 180 size_t pad_name_len; 181 182 pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, fsn_event); 183 184 event = INOTIFY_E(fsn_event); 185 name_len = event->name_len; 186 /* 187 * round up name length so it is a multiple of event_size 188 * plus an extra byte for the terminating '\0'. 189 */ 190 pad_name_len = round_event_name_len(fsn_event); 191 inotify_event.len = pad_name_len; 192 inotify_event.mask = inotify_mask_to_arg(fsn_event->mask); 193 inotify_event.wd = event->wd; 194 inotify_event.cookie = event->sync_cookie; 195 196 /* send the main event */ 197 if (copy_to_user(buf, &inotify_event, event_size)) 198 return -EFAULT; 199 200 buf += event_size; 201 202 /* 203 * fsnotify only stores the pathname, so here we have to send the pathname 204 * and then pad that pathname out to a multiple of sizeof(inotify_event) 205 * with zeros. 206 */ 207 if (pad_name_len) { 208 /* copy the path name */ 209 if (copy_to_user(buf, event->name, name_len)) 210 return -EFAULT; 211 buf += name_len; 212 213 /* fill userspace with 0's */ 214 if (clear_user(buf, pad_name_len - name_len)) 215 return -EFAULT; 216 event_size += pad_name_len; 217 } 218 219 return event_size; 220 } 221 222 static ssize_t inotify_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, 223 size_t count, loff_t *pos) 224 { 225 struct fsnotify_group *group; 226 struct fsnotify_event *kevent; 227 char __user *start; 228 int ret; 229 DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); 230 231 start = buf; 232 group = file->private_data; 233 234 add_wait_queue(&group->notification_waitq, &wait); 235 while (1) { 236 spin_lock(&group->notification_lock); 237 kevent = get_one_event(group, count); 238 spin_unlock(&group->notification_lock); 239 240 pr_debug("%s: group=%p kevent=%p\n", __func__, group, kevent); 241 242 if (kevent) { 243 ret = PTR_ERR(kevent); 244 if (IS_ERR(kevent)) 245 break; 246 ret = copy_event_to_user(group, kevent, buf); 247 fsnotify_destroy_event(group, kevent); 248 if (ret < 0) 249 break; 250 buf += ret; 251 count -= ret; 252 continue; 253 } 254 255 ret = -EAGAIN; 256 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) 257 break; 258 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 259 if (signal_pending(current)) 260 break; 261 262 if (start != buf) 263 break; 264 265 wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 266 } 267 remove_wait_queue(&group->notification_waitq, &wait); 268 269 if (start != buf && ret != -EFAULT) 270 ret = buf - start; 271 return ret; 272 } 273 274 static int inotify_release(struct inode *ignored, struct file *file) 275 { 276 struct fsnotify_group *group = file->private_data; 277 278 pr_debug("%s: group=%p\n", __func__, group); 279 280 /* free this group, matching get was inotify_init->fsnotify_obtain_group */ 281 fsnotify_destroy_group(group); 282 283 return 0; 284 } 285 286 static long inotify_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 287 unsigned long arg) 288 { 289 struct fsnotify_group *group; 290 struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event; 291 void __user *p; 292 int ret = -ENOTTY; 293 size_t send_len = 0; 294 295 group = file->private_data; 296 p = (void __user *) arg; 297 298 pr_debug("%s: group=%p cmd=%u\n", __func__, group, cmd); 299 300 switch (cmd) { 301 case FIONREAD: 302 spin_lock(&group->notification_lock); 303 list_for_each_entry(fsn_event, &group->notification_list, 304 list) { 305 send_len += sizeof(struct inotify_event); 306 send_len += round_event_name_len(fsn_event); 307 } 308 spin_unlock(&group->notification_lock); 309 ret = put_user(send_len, (int __user *) p); 310 break; 311 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE 312 case INOTIFY_IOC_SETNEXTWD: 313 ret = -EINVAL; 314 if (arg >= 1 && arg <= INT_MAX) { 315 struct inotify_group_private_data *data; 316 317 data = &group->inotify_data; 318 spin_lock(&data->idr_lock); 319 idr_set_cursor(&data->idr, (unsigned int)arg); 320 spin_unlock(&data->idr_lock); 321 ret = 0; 322 } 323 break; 324 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ 325 } 326 327 return ret; 328 } 329 330 static const struct file_operations inotify_fops = { 331 .show_fdinfo = inotify_show_fdinfo, 332 .poll = inotify_poll, 333 .read = inotify_read, 334 .fasync = fsnotify_fasync, 335 .release = inotify_release, 336 .unlocked_ioctl = inotify_ioctl, 337 .compat_ioctl = inotify_ioctl, 338 .llseek = noop_llseek, 339 }; 340 341 342 /* 343 * find_inode - resolve a user-given path to a specific inode 344 */ 345 static int inotify_find_inode(const char __user *dirname, struct path *path, unsigned flags) 346 { 347 int error; 348 349 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, dirname, flags, path); 350 if (error) 351 return error; 352 /* you can only watch an inode if you have read permissions on it */ 353 error = inode_permission(path->dentry->d_inode, MAY_READ); 354 if (error) 355 path_put(path); 356 return error; 357 } 358 359 static int inotify_add_to_idr(struct idr *idr, spinlock_t *idr_lock, 360 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark) 361 { 362 int ret; 363 364 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); 365 spin_lock(idr_lock); 366 367 ret = idr_alloc_cyclic(idr, i_mark, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT); 368 if (ret >= 0) { 369 /* we added the mark to the idr, take a reference */ 370 i_mark->wd = ret; 371 fsnotify_get_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark); 372 } 373 374 spin_unlock(idr_lock); 375 idr_preload_end(); 376 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; 377 } 378 379 static struct inotify_inode_mark *inotify_idr_find_locked(struct fsnotify_group *group, 380 int wd) 381 { 382 struct idr *idr = &group->inotify_data.idr; 383 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock; 384 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark; 385 386 assert_spin_locked(idr_lock); 387 388 i_mark = idr_find(idr, wd); 389 if (i_mark) { 390 struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark = &i_mark->fsn_mark; 391 392 fsnotify_get_mark(fsn_mark); 393 /* One ref for being in the idr, one ref we just took */ 394 BUG_ON(refcount_read(&fsn_mark->refcnt) < 2); 395 } 396 397 return i_mark; 398 } 399 400 static struct inotify_inode_mark *inotify_idr_find(struct fsnotify_group *group, 401 int wd) 402 { 403 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark; 404 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock; 405 406 spin_lock(idr_lock); 407 i_mark = inotify_idr_find_locked(group, wd); 408 spin_unlock(idr_lock); 409 410 return i_mark; 411 } 412 413 /* 414 * Remove the mark from the idr (if present) and drop the reference 415 * on the mark because it was in the idr. 416 */ 417 static void inotify_remove_from_idr(struct fsnotify_group *group, 418 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark) 419 { 420 struct idr *idr = &group->inotify_data.idr; 421 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock; 422 struct inotify_inode_mark *found_i_mark = NULL; 423 int wd; 424 425 spin_lock(idr_lock); 426 wd = i_mark->wd; 427 428 /* 429 * does this i_mark think it is in the idr? we shouldn't get called 430 * if it wasn't.... 431 */ 432 if (wd == -1) { 433 WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p\n", 434 __func__, i_mark, i_mark->wd, i_mark->fsn_mark.group); 435 goto out; 436 } 437 438 /* Lets look in the idr to see if we find it */ 439 found_i_mark = inotify_idr_find_locked(group, wd); 440 if (unlikely(!found_i_mark)) { 441 WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p\n", 442 __func__, i_mark, i_mark->wd, i_mark->fsn_mark.group); 443 goto out; 444 } 445 446 /* 447 * We found an mark in the idr at the right wd, but it's 448 * not the mark we were told to remove. eparis seriously 449 * fucked up somewhere. 450 */ 451 if (unlikely(found_i_mark != i_mark)) { 452 WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p " 453 "found_i_mark=%p found_i_mark->wd=%d " 454 "found_i_mark->group=%p\n", __func__, i_mark, 455 i_mark->wd, i_mark->fsn_mark.group, found_i_mark, 456 found_i_mark->wd, found_i_mark->fsn_mark.group); 457 goto out; 458 } 459 460 /* 461 * One ref for being in the idr 462 * one ref grabbed by inotify_idr_find 463 */ 464 if (unlikely(refcount_read(&i_mark->fsn_mark.refcnt) < 2)) { 465 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p\n", 466 __func__, i_mark, i_mark->wd, i_mark->fsn_mark.group); 467 /* we can't really recover with bad ref cnting.. */ 468 BUG(); 469 } 470 471 idr_remove(idr, wd); 472 /* Removed from the idr, drop that ref. */ 473 fsnotify_put_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark); 474 out: 475 i_mark->wd = -1; 476 spin_unlock(idr_lock); 477 /* match the ref taken by inotify_idr_find_locked() */ 478 if (found_i_mark) 479 fsnotify_put_mark(&found_i_mark->fsn_mark); 480 } 481 482 /* 483 * Send IN_IGNORED for this wd, remove this wd from the idr. 484 */ 485 void inotify_ignored_and_remove_idr(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark, 486 struct fsnotify_group *group) 487 { 488 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark; 489 struct fsnotify_iter_info iter_info = { }; 490 491 fsnotify_iter_set_report_type_mark(&iter_info, FSNOTIFY_OBJ_TYPE_INODE, 492 fsn_mark); 493 494 /* Queue ignore event for the watch */ 495 inotify_handle_event(group, NULL, FS_IN_IGNORED, NULL, 496 FSNOTIFY_EVENT_NONE, NULL, 0, &iter_info); 497 498 i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark); 499 /* remove this mark from the idr */ 500 inotify_remove_from_idr(group, i_mark); 501 502 dec_inotify_watches(group->inotify_data.ucounts); 503 } 504 505 static int inotify_update_existing_watch(struct fsnotify_group *group, 506 struct inode *inode, 507 u32 arg) 508 { 509 struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark; 510 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark; 511 __u32 old_mask, new_mask; 512 __u32 mask; 513 int add = (arg & IN_MASK_ADD); 514 int create = (arg & IN_MASK_CREATE); 515 int ret; 516 517 mask = inotify_arg_to_mask(arg); 518 519 fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_mark(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks, group); 520 if (!fsn_mark) 521 return -ENOENT; 522 else if (create) 523 return -EEXIST; 524 525 i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark); 526 527 spin_lock(&fsn_mark->lock); 528 old_mask = fsn_mark->mask; 529 if (add) 530 fsn_mark->mask |= mask; 531 else 532 fsn_mark->mask = mask; 533 new_mask = fsn_mark->mask; 534 spin_unlock(&fsn_mark->lock); 535 536 if (old_mask != new_mask) { 537 /* more bits in old than in new? */ 538 int dropped = (old_mask & ~new_mask); 539 /* more bits in this fsn_mark than the inode's mask? */ 540 int do_inode = (new_mask & ~inode->i_fsnotify_mask); 541 542 /* update the inode with this new fsn_mark */ 543 if (dropped || do_inode) 544 fsnotify_recalc_mask(inode->i_fsnotify_marks); 545 546 } 547 548 /* return the wd */ 549 ret = i_mark->wd; 550 551 /* match the get from fsnotify_find_mark() */ 552 fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark); 553 554 return ret; 555 } 556 557 static int inotify_new_watch(struct fsnotify_group *group, 558 struct inode *inode, 559 u32 arg) 560 { 561 struct inotify_inode_mark *tmp_i_mark; 562 __u32 mask; 563 int ret; 564 struct idr *idr = &group->inotify_data.idr; 565 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock; 566 567 mask = inotify_arg_to_mask(arg); 568 569 tmp_i_mark = kmem_cache_alloc(inotify_inode_mark_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); 570 if (unlikely(!tmp_i_mark)) 571 return -ENOMEM; 572 573 fsnotify_init_mark(&tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark, group); 574 tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark.mask = mask; 575 tmp_i_mark->wd = -1; 576 577 ret = inotify_add_to_idr(idr, idr_lock, tmp_i_mark); 578 if (ret) 579 goto out_err; 580 581 /* increment the number of watches the user has */ 582 if (!inc_inotify_watches(group->inotify_data.ucounts)) { 583 inotify_remove_from_idr(group, tmp_i_mark); 584 ret = -ENOSPC; 585 goto out_err; 586 } 587 588 /* we are on the idr, now get on the inode */ 589 ret = fsnotify_add_inode_mark_locked(&tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark, inode, 0); 590 if (ret) { 591 /* we failed to get on the inode, get off the idr */ 592 inotify_remove_from_idr(group, tmp_i_mark); 593 goto out_err; 594 } 595 596 597 /* return the watch descriptor for this new mark */ 598 ret = tmp_i_mark->wd; 599 600 out_err: 601 /* match the ref from fsnotify_init_mark() */ 602 fsnotify_put_mark(&tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark); 603 604 return ret; 605 } 606 607 static int inotify_update_watch(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode, u32 arg) 608 { 609 int ret = 0; 610 611 mutex_lock(&group->mark_mutex); 612 /* try to update and existing watch with the new arg */ 613 ret = inotify_update_existing_watch(group, inode, arg); 614 /* no mark present, try to add a new one */ 615 if (ret == -ENOENT) 616 ret = inotify_new_watch(group, inode, arg); 617 mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex); 618 619 return ret; 620 } 621 622 static struct fsnotify_group *inotify_new_group(unsigned int max_events) 623 { 624 struct fsnotify_group *group; 625 struct inotify_event_info *oevent; 626 627 group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&inotify_fsnotify_ops); 628 if (IS_ERR(group)) 629 return group; 630 631 oevent = kmalloc(sizeof(struct inotify_event_info), GFP_KERNEL); 632 if (unlikely(!oevent)) { 633 fsnotify_destroy_group(group); 634 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 635 } 636 group->overflow_event = &oevent->fse; 637 fsnotify_init_event(group->overflow_event, NULL, FS_Q_OVERFLOW); 638 oevent->wd = -1; 639 oevent->sync_cookie = 0; 640 oevent->name_len = 0; 641 642 group->max_events = max_events; 643 group->memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(current->mm); 644 645 spin_lock_init(&group->inotify_data.idr_lock); 646 idr_init(&group->inotify_data.idr); 647 group->inotify_data.ucounts = inc_ucount(current_user_ns(), 648 current_euid(), 649 UCOUNT_INOTIFY_INSTANCES); 650 651 if (!group->inotify_data.ucounts) { 652 fsnotify_destroy_group(group); 653 return ERR_PTR(-EMFILE); 654 } 655 656 return group; 657 } 658 659 660 /* inotify syscalls */ 661 static int do_inotify_init(int flags) 662 { 663 struct fsnotify_group *group; 664 int ret; 665 666 /* Check the IN_* constants for consistency. */ 667 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC); 668 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK); 669 670 if (flags & ~(IN_CLOEXEC | IN_NONBLOCK)) 671 return -EINVAL; 672 673 /* fsnotify_obtain_group took a reference to group, we put this when we kill the file in the end */ 674 group = inotify_new_group(inotify_max_queued_events); 675 if (IS_ERR(group)) 676 return PTR_ERR(group); 677 678 ret = anon_inode_getfd("inotify", &inotify_fops, group, 679 O_RDONLY | flags); 680 if (ret < 0) 681 fsnotify_destroy_group(group); 682 683 return ret; 684 } 685 686 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(inotify_init1, int, flags) 687 { 688 return do_inotify_init(flags); 689 } 690 691 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(inotify_init) 692 { 693 return do_inotify_init(0); 694 } 695 696 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(inotify_add_watch, int, fd, const char __user *, pathname, 697 u32, mask) 698 { 699 struct fsnotify_group *group; 700 struct inode *inode; 701 struct path path; 702 struct fd f; 703 int ret; 704 unsigned flags = 0; 705 706 /* 707 * We share a lot of code with fs/dnotify. We also share 708 * the bit layout between inotify's IN_* and the fsnotify 709 * FS_*. This check ensures that only the inotify IN_* 710 * bits get passed in and set in watches/events. 711 */ 712 if (unlikely(mask & ~ALL_INOTIFY_BITS)) 713 return -EINVAL; 714 /* 715 * Require at least one valid bit set in the mask. 716 * Without _something_ set, we would have no events to 717 * watch for. 718 */ 719 if (unlikely(!(mask & ALL_INOTIFY_BITS))) 720 return -EINVAL; 721 722 f = fdget(fd); 723 if (unlikely(!f.file)) 724 return -EBADF; 725 726 /* IN_MASK_ADD and IN_MASK_CREATE don't make sense together */ 727 if (unlikely((mask & IN_MASK_ADD) && (mask & IN_MASK_CREATE))) 728 return -EINVAL; 729 730 /* verify that this is indeed an inotify instance */ 731 if (unlikely(f.file->f_op != &inotify_fops)) { 732 ret = -EINVAL; 733 goto fput_and_out; 734 } 735 736 if (!(mask & IN_DONT_FOLLOW)) 737 flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW; 738 if (mask & IN_ONLYDIR) 739 flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; 740 741 ret = inotify_find_inode(pathname, &path, flags); 742 if (ret) 743 goto fput_and_out; 744 745 /* inode held in place by reference to path; group by fget on fd */ 746 inode = path.dentry->d_inode; 747 group = f.file->private_data; 748 749 /* create/update an inode mark */ 750 ret = inotify_update_watch(group, inode, mask); 751 path_put(&path); 752 fput_and_out: 753 fdput(f); 754 return ret; 755 } 756 757 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(inotify_rm_watch, int, fd, __s32, wd) 758 { 759 struct fsnotify_group *group; 760 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark; 761 struct fd f; 762 int ret = 0; 763 764 f = fdget(fd); 765 if (unlikely(!f.file)) 766 return -EBADF; 767 768 /* verify that this is indeed an inotify instance */ 769 ret = -EINVAL; 770 if (unlikely(f.file->f_op != &inotify_fops)) 771 goto out; 772 773 group = f.file->private_data; 774 775 ret = -EINVAL; 776 i_mark = inotify_idr_find(group, wd); 777 if (unlikely(!i_mark)) 778 goto out; 779 780 ret = 0; 781 782 fsnotify_destroy_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark, group); 783 784 /* match ref taken by inotify_idr_find */ 785 fsnotify_put_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark); 786 787 out: 788 fdput(f); 789 return ret; 790 } 791 792 /* 793 * inotify_user_setup - Our initialization function. Note that we cannot return 794 * error because we have compiled-in VFS hooks. So an (unlikely) failure here 795 * must result in panic(). 796 */ 797 static int __init inotify_user_setup(void) 798 { 799 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ACCESS != FS_ACCESS); 800 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MODIFY != FS_MODIFY); 801 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ATTRIB != FS_ATTRIB); 802 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CLOSE_WRITE != FS_CLOSE_WRITE); 803 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE != FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE); 804 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_OPEN != FS_OPEN); 805 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MOVED_FROM != FS_MOVED_FROM); 806 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MOVED_TO != FS_MOVED_TO); 807 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CREATE != FS_CREATE); 808 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_DELETE != FS_DELETE); 809 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_DELETE_SELF != FS_DELETE_SELF); 810 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MOVE_SELF != FS_MOVE_SELF); 811 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_UNMOUNT != FS_UNMOUNT); 812 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_Q_OVERFLOW != FS_Q_OVERFLOW); 813 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_IGNORED != FS_IN_IGNORED); 814 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_EXCL_UNLINK != FS_EXCL_UNLINK); 815 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ISDIR != FS_ISDIR); 816 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ONESHOT != FS_IN_ONESHOT); 817 818 BUILD_BUG_ON(HWEIGHT32(ALL_INOTIFY_BITS) != 22); 819 820 inotify_inode_mark_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(inotify_inode_mark, 821 SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT); 822 823 inotify_max_queued_events = 16384; 824 init_user_ns.ucount_max[UCOUNT_INOTIFY_INSTANCES] = 128; 825 init_user_ns.ucount_max[UCOUNT_INOTIFY_WATCHES] = 8192; 826 827 return 0; 828 } 829 fs_initcall(inotify_user_setup); 830