xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nilfs2/dir.c (revision a09d2831)
1 /*
2  * dir.c - NILFS directory entry operations
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19  *
20  * Modified for NILFS by Amagai Yoshiji <amagai@osrg.net>
21  */
22 /*
23  *  linux/fs/ext2/dir.c
24  *
25  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
26  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
27  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
28  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
29  *
30  *  from
31  *
32  *  linux/fs/minix/dir.c
33  *
34  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
35  *
36  *  ext2 directory handling functions
37  *
38  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
39  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
40  *
41  * All code that works with directory layout had been switched to pagecache
42  * and moved here. AV
43  */
44 
45 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
46 #include "nilfs.h"
47 #include "page.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * nilfs uses block-sized chunks. Arguably, sector-sized ones would be
51  * more robust, but we have what we have
52  */
53 static inline unsigned nilfs_chunk_size(struct inode *inode)
54 {
55 	return inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
56 }
57 
58 static inline void nilfs_put_page(struct page *page)
59 {
60 	kunmap(page);
61 	page_cache_release(page);
62 }
63 
64 static inline unsigned long dir_pages(struct inode *inode)
65 {
66 	return (inode->i_size+PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1)>>PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Return the offset into page `page_nr' of the last valid
71  * byte in that page, plus one.
72  */
73 static unsigned nilfs_last_byte(struct inode *inode, unsigned long page_nr)
74 {
75 	unsigned last_byte = inode->i_size;
76 
77 	last_byte -= page_nr << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
78 	if (last_byte > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
79 		last_byte = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
80 	return last_byte;
81 }
82 
83 static int nilfs_prepare_chunk_uninterruptible(struct page *page,
84 					       struct address_space *mapping,
85 					       unsigned from, unsigned to)
86 {
87 	loff_t pos = page_offset(page) + from;
88 	return block_write_begin(NULL, mapping, pos, to - from,
89 				 AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, &page,
90 				 NULL, nilfs_get_block);
91 }
92 
93 static int nilfs_prepare_chunk(struct page *page,
94 			       struct address_space *mapping,
95 			       unsigned from, unsigned to)
96 {
97 	loff_t pos = page_offset(page) + from;
98 	return block_write_begin(NULL, mapping, pos, to - from, 0, &page,
99 				 NULL, nilfs_get_block);
100 }
101 
102 static void nilfs_commit_chunk(struct page *page,
103 			       struct address_space *mapping,
104 			       unsigned from, unsigned to)
105 {
106 	struct inode *dir = mapping->host;
107 	struct nilfs_sb_info *sbi = NILFS_SB(dir->i_sb);
108 	loff_t pos = page_offset(page) + from;
109 	unsigned len = to - from;
110 	unsigned nr_dirty, copied;
111 	int err;
112 
113 	nr_dirty = nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(page, from, to);
114 	copied = block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page, NULL);
115 	if (pos + copied > dir->i_size)
116 		i_size_write(dir, pos + copied);
117 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
118 		nilfs_set_transaction_flag(NILFS_TI_SYNC);
119 	err = nilfs_set_file_dirty(sbi, dir, nr_dirty);
120 	WARN_ON(err); /* do not happen */
121 	unlock_page(page);
122 }
123 
124 static void nilfs_check_page(struct page *page)
125 {
126 	struct inode *dir = page->mapping->host;
127 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
128 	unsigned chunk_size = nilfs_chunk_size(dir);
129 	char *kaddr = page_address(page);
130 	unsigned offs, rec_len;
131 	unsigned limit = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
132 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *p;
133 	char *error;
134 
135 	if ((dir->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) == page->index) {
136 		limit = dir->i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
137 		if (limit & (chunk_size - 1))
138 			goto Ebadsize;
139 		if (!limit)
140 			goto out;
141 	}
142 	for (offs = 0; offs <= limit - NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1); offs += rec_len) {
143 		p = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)(kaddr + offs);
144 		rec_len = le16_to_cpu(p->rec_len);
145 
146 		if (rec_len < NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
147 			goto Eshort;
148 		if (rec_len & 3)
149 			goto Ealign;
150 		if (rec_len < NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(p->name_len))
151 			goto Enamelen;
152 		if (((offs + rec_len - 1) ^ offs) & ~(chunk_size-1))
153 			goto Espan;
154 	}
155 	if (offs != limit)
156 		goto Eend;
157 out:
158 	SetPageChecked(page);
159 	return;
160 
161 	/* Too bad, we had an error */
162 
163 Ebadsize:
164 	nilfs_error(sb, "nilfs_check_page",
165 		    "size of directory #%lu is not a multiple of chunk size",
166 		    dir->i_ino
167 	);
168 	goto fail;
169 Eshort:
170 	error = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
171 	goto bad_entry;
172 Ealign:
173 	error = "unaligned directory entry";
174 	goto bad_entry;
175 Enamelen:
176 	error = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
177 	goto bad_entry;
178 Espan:
179 	error = "directory entry across blocks";
180 bad_entry:
181 	nilfs_error(sb, "nilfs_check_page", "bad entry in directory #%lu: %s - "
182 		    "offset=%lu, inode=%lu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
183 		    dir->i_ino, error, (page->index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)+offs,
184 		    (unsigned long) le64_to_cpu(p->inode),
185 		    rec_len, p->name_len);
186 	goto fail;
187 Eend:
188 	p = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)(kaddr + offs);
189 	nilfs_error(sb, "nilfs_check_page",
190 		    "entry in directory #%lu spans the page boundary"
191 		    "offset=%lu, inode=%lu",
192 		    dir->i_ino, (page->index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)+offs,
193 		    (unsigned long) le64_to_cpu(p->inode));
194 fail:
195 	SetPageChecked(page);
196 	SetPageError(page);
197 }
198 
199 static struct page *nilfs_get_page(struct inode *dir, unsigned long n)
200 {
201 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
202 	struct page *page = read_cache_page(mapping, n,
203 				(filler_t *)mapping->a_ops->readpage, NULL);
204 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
205 		wait_on_page_locked(page);
206 		kmap(page);
207 		if (!PageUptodate(page))
208 			goto fail;
209 		if (!PageChecked(page))
210 			nilfs_check_page(page);
211 		if (PageError(page))
212 			goto fail;
213 	}
214 	return page;
215 
216 fail:
217 	nilfs_put_page(page);
218 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * NOTE! unlike strncmp, nilfs_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
223  *
224  * len <= NILFS_NAME_LEN and de != NULL are guaranteed by caller.
225  */
226 static int
227 nilfs_match(int len, const char * const name, struct nilfs_dir_entry *de)
228 {
229 	if (len != de->name_len)
230 		return 0;
231 	if (!de->inode)
232 		return 0;
233 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page
238  */
239 static struct nilfs_dir_entry *nilfs_next_entry(struct nilfs_dir_entry *p)
240 {
241 	return (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)((char *)p + le16_to_cpu(p->rec_len));
242 }
243 
244 static unsigned char
245 nilfs_filetype_table[NILFS_FT_MAX] = {
246 	[NILFS_FT_UNKNOWN]	= DT_UNKNOWN,
247 	[NILFS_FT_REG_FILE]	= DT_REG,
248 	[NILFS_FT_DIR]		= DT_DIR,
249 	[NILFS_FT_CHRDEV]	= DT_CHR,
250 	[NILFS_FT_BLKDEV]	= DT_BLK,
251 	[NILFS_FT_FIFO]		= DT_FIFO,
252 	[NILFS_FT_SOCK]		= DT_SOCK,
253 	[NILFS_FT_SYMLINK]	= DT_LNK,
254 };
255 
256 #define S_SHIFT 12
257 static unsigned char
258 nilfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
259 	[S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_REG_FILE,
260 	[S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_DIR,
261 	[S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_CHRDEV,
262 	[S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_BLKDEV,
263 	[S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_FIFO,
264 	[S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_SOCK,
265 	[S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_SYMLINK,
266 };
267 
268 static void nilfs_set_de_type(struct nilfs_dir_entry *de, struct inode *inode)
269 {
270 	mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
271 
272 	de->file_type = nilfs_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
273 }
274 
275 static int nilfs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
276 {
277 	loff_t pos = filp->f_pos;
278 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
279 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
280 	unsigned int offset = pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
281 	unsigned long n = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
282 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(inode);
283 /*	unsigned chunk_mask = ~(nilfs_chunk_size(inode)-1); */
284 	unsigned char *types = NULL;
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	if (pos > inode->i_size - NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
288 		goto success;
289 
290 	types = nilfs_filetype_table;
291 
292 	for ( ; n < npages; n++, offset = 0) {
293 		char *kaddr, *limit;
294 		struct nilfs_dir_entry *de;
295 		struct page *page = nilfs_get_page(inode, n);
296 
297 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
298 			nilfs_error(sb, __func__, "bad page in #%lu",
299 				    inode->i_ino);
300 			filp->f_pos += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
301 			ret = -EIO;
302 			goto done;
303 		}
304 		kaddr = page_address(page);
305 		de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)(kaddr + offset);
306 		limit = kaddr + nilfs_last_byte(inode, n) -
307 			NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
308 		for ( ; (char *)de <= limit; de = nilfs_next_entry(de)) {
309 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
310 				nilfs_error(sb, __func__,
311 					    "zero-length directory entry");
312 				ret = -EIO;
313 				nilfs_put_page(page);
314 				goto done;
315 			}
316 			if (de->inode) {
317 				int over;
318 				unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
319 
320 				if (types && de->file_type < NILFS_FT_MAX)
321 					d_type = types[de->file_type];
322 
323 				offset = (char *)de - kaddr;
324 				over = filldir(dirent, de->name, de->name_len,
325 						(n<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) | offset,
326 						le64_to_cpu(de->inode), d_type);
327 				if (over) {
328 					nilfs_put_page(page);
329 					goto success;
330 				}
331 			}
332 			filp->f_pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
333 		}
334 		nilfs_put_page(page);
335 	}
336 
337 success:
338 	ret = 0;
339 done:
340 	return ret;
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  *	nilfs_find_entry()
345  *
346  * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
347  * returns the page in which the entry was found, and the entry itself
348  * (as a parameter - res_dir). Page is returned mapped and unlocked.
349  * Entry is guaranteed to be valid.
350  */
351 struct nilfs_dir_entry *
352 nilfs_find_entry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
353 		 struct page **res_page)
354 {
355 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
356 	int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
357 	unsigned reclen = NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
358 	unsigned long start, n;
359 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
360 	struct page *page = NULL;
361 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ei = NILFS_I(dir);
362 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *de;
363 
364 	if (npages == 0)
365 		goto out;
366 
367 	/* OFFSET_CACHE */
368 	*res_page = NULL;
369 
370 	start = ei->i_dir_start_lookup;
371 	if (start >= npages)
372 		start = 0;
373 	n = start;
374 	do {
375 		char *kaddr;
376 		page = nilfs_get_page(dir, n);
377 		if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
378 			kaddr = page_address(page);
379 			de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)kaddr;
380 			kaddr += nilfs_last_byte(dir, n) - reclen;
381 			while ((char *) de <= kaddr) {
382 				if (de->rec_len == 0) {
383 					nilfs_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
384 						"zero-length directory entry");
385 					nilfs_put_page(page);
386 					goto out;
387 				}
388 				if (nilfs_match(namelen, name, de))
389 					goto found;
390 				de = nilfs_next_entry(de);
391 			}
392 			nilfs_put_page(page);
393 		}
394 		if (++n >= npages)
395 			n = 0;
396 		/* next page is past the blocks we've got */
397 		if (unlikely(n > (dir->i_blocks >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9)))) {
398 			nilfs_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
399 			       "dir %lu size %lld exceeds block cout %llu",
400 			       dir->i_ino, dir->i_size,
401 			       (unsigned long long)dir->i_blocks);
402 			goto out;
403 		}
404 	} while (n != start);
405 out:
406 	return NULL;
407 
408 found:
409 	*res_page = page;
410 	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = n;
411 	return de;
412 }
413 
414 struct nilfs_dir_entry *nilfs_dotdot(struct inode *dir, struct page **p)
415 {
416 	struct page *page = nilfs_get_page(dir, 0);
417 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
418 
419 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
420 		de = nilfs_next_entry(
421 			(struct nilfs_dir_entry *)page_address(page));
422 		*p = page;
423 	}
424 	return de;
425 }
426 
427 ino_t nilfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
428 {
429 	ino_t res = 0;
430 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *de;
431 	struct page *page;
432 
433 	de = nilfs_find_entry(dir, dentry, &page);
434 	if (de) {
435 		res = le64_to_cpu(de->inode);
436 		kunmap(page);
437 		page_cache_release(page);
438 	}
439 	return res;
440 }
441 
442 /* Releases the page */
443 void nilfs_set_link(struct inode *dir, struct nilfs_dir_entry *de,
444 		    struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
445 {
446 	unsigned from = (char *) de - (char *) page_address(page);
447 	unsigned to = from + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
448 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
449 	int err;
450 
451 	lock_page(page);
452 	err = nilfs_prepare_chunk_uninterruptible(page, mapping, from, to);
453 	BUG_ON(err);
454 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ino);
455 	nilfs_set_de_type(de, inode);
456 	nilfs_commit_chunk(page, mapping, from, to);
457 	nilfs_put_page(page);
458 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
459 /*	NILFS_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~NILFS_BTREE_FL; */
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  *	Parent is locked.
464  */
465 int nilfs_add_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
466 {
467 	struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
468 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
469 	int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
470 	unsigned chunk_size = nilfs_chunk_size(dir);
471 	unsigned reclen = NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
472 	unsigned short rec_len, name_len;
473 	struct page *page = NULL;
474 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *de;
475 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
476 	unsigned long n;
477 	char *kaddr;
478 	unsigned from, to;
479 	int err;
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * We take care of directory expansion in the same loop.
483 	 * This code plays outside i_size, so it locks the page
484 	 * to protect that region.
485 	 */
486 	for (n = 0; n <= npages; n++) {
487 		char *dir_end;
488 
489 		page = nilfs_get_page(dir, n);
490 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
491 		if (IS_ERR(page))
492 			goto out;
493 		lock_page(page);
494 		kaddr = page_address(page);
495 		dir_end = kaddr + nilfs_last_byte(dir, n);
496 		de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)kaddr;
497 		kaddr += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - reclen;
498 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
499 			if ((char *)de == dir_end) {
500 				/* We hit i_size */
501 				name_len = 0;
502 				rec_len = chunk_size;
503 				de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(chunk_size);
504 				de->inode = 0;
505 				goto got_it;
506 			}
507 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
508 				nilfs_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
509 					    "zero-length directory entry");
510 				err = -EIO;
511 				goto out_unlock;
512 			}
513 			err = -EEXIST;
514 			if (nilfs_match(namelen, name, de))
515 				goto out_unlock;
516 			name_len = NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
517 			rec_len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
518 			if (!de->inode && rec_len >= reclen)
519 				goto got_it;
520 			if (rec_len >= name_len + reclen)
521 				goto got_it;
522 			de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)((char *)de + rec_len);
523 		}
524 		unlock_page(page);
525 		nilfs_put_page(page);
526 	}
527 	BUG();
528 	return -EINVAL;
529 
530 got_it:
531 	from = (char *)de - (char *)page_address(page);
532 	to = from + rec_len;
533 	err = nilfs_prepare_chunk(page, page->mapping, from, to);
534 	if (err)
535 		goto out_unlock;
536 	if (de->inode) {
537 		struct nilfs_dir_entry *de1;
538 
539 		de1 = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)((char *)de + name_len);
540 		de1->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(rec_len - name_len);
541 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(name_len);
542 		de = de1;
543 	}
544 	de->name_len = namelen;
545 	memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
546 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ino);
547 	nilfs_set_de_type(de, inode);
548 	nilfs_commit_chunk(page, page->mapping, from, to);
549 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
550 /*	NILFS_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~NILFS_BTREE_FL; */
551 	nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(dir);
552 	/* OFFSET_CACHE */
553 out_put:
554 	nilfs_put_page(page);
555 out:
556 	return err;
557 out_unlock:
558 	unlock_page(page);
559 	goto out_put;
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * nilfs_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
564  * previous entry. Page is up-to-date. Releases the page.
565  */
566 int nilfs_delete_entry(struct nilfs_dir_entry *dir, struct page *page)
567 {
568 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
569 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
570 	char *kaddr = page_address(page);
571 	unsigned from = ((char *)dir - kaddr) & ~(nilfs_chunk_size(inode) - 1);
572 	unsigned to = ((char *)dir - kaddr) + le16_to_cpu(dir->rec_len);
573 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *pde = NULL;
574 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)(kaddr + from);
575 	int err;
576 
577 	while ((char *)de < (char *)dir) {
578 		if (de->rec_len == 0) {
579 			nilfs_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
580 				    "zero-length directory entry");
581 			err = -EIO;
582 			goto out;
583 		}
584 		pde = de;
585 		de = nilfs_next_entry(de);
586 	}
587 	if (pde)
588 		from = (char *)pde - (char *)page_address(page);
589 	lock_page(page);
590 	err = nilfs_prepare_chunk(page, mapping, from, to);
591 	BUG_ON(err);
592 	if (pde)
593 		pde->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(to - from);
594 	dir->inode = 0;
595 	nilfs_commit_chunk(page, mapping, from, to);
596 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
597 /*	NILFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~NILFS_BTREE_FL; */
598 out:
599 	nilfs_put_page(page);
600 	return err;
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Set the first fragment of directory.
605  */
606 int nilfs_make_empty(struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent)
607 {
608 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
609 	struct page *page = grab_cache_page(mapping, 0);
610 	unsigned chunk_size = nilfs_chunk_size(inode);
611 	struct nilfs_dir_entry *de;
612 	int err;
613 	void *kaddr;
614 
615 	if (!page)
616 		return -ENOMEM;
617 
618 	err = nilfs_prepare_chunk(page, mapping, 0, chunk_size);
619 	if (unlikely(err)) {
620 		unlock_page(page);
621 		goto fail;
622 	}
623 	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
624 	memset(kaddr, 0, chunk_size);
625 	de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)kaddr;
626 	de->name_len = 1;
627 	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
628 	memcpy(de->name, ".\0\0", 4);
629 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ino);
630 	nilfs_set_de_type(de, inode);
631 
632 	de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)(kaddr + NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
633 	de->name_len = 2;
634 	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(chunk_size - NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
635 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(parent->i_ino);
636 	memcpy(de->name, "..\0", 4);
637 	nilfs_set_de_type(de, inode);
638 	kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
639 	nilfs_commit_chunk(page, mapping, 0, chunk_size);
640 fail:
641 	page_cache_release(page);
642 	return err;
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
647  */
648 int nilfs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
649 {
650 	struct page *page = NULL;
651 	unsigned long i, npages = dir_pages(inode);
652 
653 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
654 		char *kaddr;
655 		struct nilfs_dir_entry *de;
656 
657 		page = nilfs_get_page(inode, i);
658 		if (IS_ERR(page))
659 			continue;
660 
661 		kaddr = page_address(page);
662 		de = (struct nilfs_dir_entry *)kaddr;
663 		kaddr += nilfs_last_byte(inode, i) - NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
664 
665 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
666 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
667 				nilfs_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
668 					    "zero-length directory entry "
669 					    "(kaddr=%p, de=%p)\n", kaddr, de);
670 				goto not_empty;
671 			}
672 			if (de->inode != 0) {
673 				/* check for . and .. */
674 				if (de->name[0] != '.')
675 					goto not_empty;
676 				if (de->name_len > 2)
677 					goto not_empty;
678 				if (de->name_len < 2) {
679 					if (de->inode !=
680 					    cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ino))
681 						goto not_empty;
682 				} else if (de->name[1] != '.')
683 					goto not_empty;
684 			}
685 			de = nilfs_next_entry(de);
686 		}
687 		nilfs_put_page(page);
688 	}
689 	return 1;
690 
691 not_empty:
692 	nilfs_put_page(page);
693 	return 0;
694 }
695 
696 const struct file_operations nilfs_dir_operations = {
697 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
698 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
699 	.readdir	= nilfs_readdir,
700 	.unlocked_ioctl	= nilfs_ioctl,
701 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
702 	.compat_ioctl	= nilfs_ioctl,
703 #endif	/* CONFIG_COMPAT */
704 	.fsync		= nilfs_sync_file,
705 
706 };
707