xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nilfs2/btnode.c (revision c6acb1e7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * NILFS B-tree node cache
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6  *
7  * Originally written by Seiji Kihara.
8  * Fully revised by Ryusuke Konishi for stabilization and simplification.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
16 #include <linux/gfp.h>
17 #include "nilfs.h"
18 #include "mdt.h"
19 #include "dat.h"
20 #include "page.h"
21 #include "btnode.h"
22 
23 void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
24 {
25 	invalidate_mapping_pages(btnc, 0, -1);
26 	truncate_inode_pages(btnc, 0);
27 }
28 
29 struct buffer_head *
30 nilfs_btnode_create_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr)
31 {
32 	struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
33 	struct buffer_head *bh;
34 
35 	bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, BIT(BH_NILFS_Node));
36 	if (unlikely(!bh))
37 		return NULL;
38 
39 	if (unlikely(buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_uptodate(bh) ||
40 		     buffer_dirty(bh))) {
41 		brelse(bh);
42 		BUG();
43 	}
44 	memset(bh->b_data, 0, i_blocksize(inode));
45 	bh->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
46 	bh->b_blocknr = blocknr;
47 	set_buffer_mapped(bh);
48 	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
49 
50 	unlock_page(bh->b_page);
51 	put_page(bh->b_page);
52 	return bh;
53 }
54 
55 int nilfs_btnode_submit_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
56 			      sector_t pblocknr, int mode, int mode_flags,
57 			      struct buffer_head **pbh, sector_t *submit_ptr)
58 {
59 	struct buffer_head *bh;
60 	struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
61 	struct page *page;
62 	int err;
63 
64 	bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, BIT(BH_NILFS_Node));
65 	if (unlikely(!bh))
66 		return -ENOMEM;
67 
68 	err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
69 	page = bh->b_page;
70 
71 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh))
72 		goto found;
73 
74 	if (pblocknr == 0) {
75 		pblocknr = blocknr;
76 		if (inode->i_ino != NILFS_DAT_INO) {
77 			struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
78 
79 			/* blocknr is a virtual block number */
80 			err = nilfs_dat_translate(nilfs->ns_dat, blocknr,
81 						  &pblocknr);
82 			if (unlikely(err)) {
83 				brelse(bh);
84 				goto out_locked;
85 			}
86 		}
87 	}
88 
89 	if (mode_flags & REQ_RAHEAD) {
90 		if (pblocknr != *submit_ptr + 1 || !trylock_buffer(bh)) {
91 			err = -EBUSY; /* internal code */
92 			brelse(bh);
93 			goto out_locked;
94 		}
95 	} else { /* mode == READ */
96 		lock_buffer(bh);
97 	}
98 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
99 		unlock_buffer(bh);
100 		err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
101 		goto found;
102 	}
103 	set_buffer_mapped(bh);
104 	bh->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
105 	bh->b_blocknr = pblocknr; /* set block address for read */
106 	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
107 	get_bh(bh);
108 	submit_bh(mode, mode_flags, bh);
109 	bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; /* set back to the given block address */
110 	*submit_ptr = pblocknr;
111 	err = 0;
112 found:
113 	*pbh = bh;
114 
115 out_locked:
116 	unlock_page(page);
117 	put_page(page);
118 	return err;
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  * nilfs_btnode_delete - delete B-tree node buffer
123  * @bh: buffer to be deleted
124  *
125  * nilfs_btnode_delete() invalidates the specified buffer and delete the page
126  * including the buffer if the page gets unbusy.
127  */
128 void nilfs_btnode_delete(struct buffer_head *bh)
129 {
130 	struct address_space *mapping;
131 	struct page *page = bh->b_page;
132 	pgoff_t index = page_index(page);
133 	int still_dirty;
134 
135 	get_page(page);
136 	lock_page(page);
137 	wait_on_page_writeback(page);
138 
139 	nilfs_forget_buffer(bh);
140 	still_dirty = PageDirty(page);
141 	mapping = page->mapping;
142 	unlock_page(page);
143 	put_page(page);
144 
145 	if (!still_dirty && mapping)
146 		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, index, index);
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key
151  *  prepare to move contents of the block for old key to one of new key.
152  *  the old buffer will not be removed, but might be reused for new buffer.
153  *  it might return -ENOMEM because of memory allocation errors,
154  *  and might return -EIO because of disk read errors.
155  */
156 int nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
157 				    struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
158 {
159 	struct buffer_head *obh, *nbh;
160 	struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
161 	__u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
162 	int err;
163 
164 	if (oldkey == newkey)
165 		return 0;
166 
167 	obh = ctxt->bh;
168 	ctxt->newbh = NULL;
169 
170 	if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_SHIFT) {
171 		struct page *opage = obh->b_page;
172 		lock_page(opage);
173 retry:
174 		/* BUG_ON(oldkey != obh->b_page->index); */
175 		if (unlikely(oldkey != opage->index))
176 			NILFS_PAGE_BUG(opage,
177 				       "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
178 				       (unsigned long long)oldkey,
179 				       (unsigned long long)newkey);
180 
181 		xa_lock_irq(&btnc->i_pages);
182 		err = __xa_insert(&btnc->i_pages, newkey, opage, GFP_NOFS);
183 		xa_unlock_irq(&btnc->i_pages);
184 		/*
185 		 * Note: page->index will not change to newkey until
186 		 * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key() will be called.
187 		 * To protect the page in intermediate state, the page lock
188 		 * is held.
189 		 */
190 		if (!err)
191 			return 0;
192 		else if (err != -EBUSY)
193 			goto failed_unlock;
194 
195 		err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(btnc, newkey, newkey);
196 		if (!err)
197 			goto retry;
198 		/* fallback to copy mode */
199 		unlock_page(opage);
200 	}
201 
202 	nbh = nilfs_btnode_create_block(btnc, newkey);
203 	if (!nbh)
204 		return -ENOMEM;
205 
206 	BUG_ON(nbh == obh);
207 	ctxt->newbh = nbh;
208 	return 0;
209 
210  failed_unlock:
211 	unlock_page(obh->b_page);
212 	return err;
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key
217  *  commit the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
218  */
219 void nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
220 				    struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
221 {
222 	struct buffer_head *obh = ctxt->bh, *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
223 	__u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
224 	struct page *opage;
225 
226 	if (oldkey == newkey)
227 		return;
228 
229 	if (nbh == NULL) {	/* blocksize == pagesize */
230 		opage = obh->b_page;
231 		if (unlikely(oldkey != opage->index))
232 			NILFS_PAGE_BUG(opage,
233 				       "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
234 				       (unsigned long long)oldkey,
235 				       (unsigned long long)newkey);
236 		mark_buffer_dirty(obh);
237 
238 		xa_lock_irq(&btnc->i_pages);
239 		__xa_erase(&btnc->i_pages, oldkey);
240 		__xa_set_mark(&btnc->i_pages, newkey, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
241 		xa_unlock_irq(&btnc->i_pages);
242 
243 		opage->index = obh->b_blocknr = newkey;
244 		unlock_page(opage);
245 	} else {
246 		nilfs_copy_buffer(nbh, obh);
247 		mark_buffer_dirty(nbh);
248 
249 		nbh->b_blocknr = newkey;
250 		ctxt->bh = nbh;
251 		nilfs_btnode_delete(obh); /* will decrement bh->b_count */
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key
257  *  abort the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
258  */
259 void nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
260 				   struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
261 {
262 	struct buffer_head *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
263 	__u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
264 
265 	if (oldkey == newkey)
266 		return;
267 
268 	if (nbh == NULL) {	/* blocksize == pagesize */
269 		xa_erase_irq(&btnc->i_pages, newkey);
270 		unlock_page(ctxt->bh->b_page);
271 	} else
272 		brelse(nbh);
273 }
274