xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nilfs2/bmap.h (revision cfbb9be8)
1 /*
2  * bmap.h - NILFS block mapping.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * Written by Koji Sato.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef _NILFS_BMAP_H
20 #define _NILFS_BMAP_H
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
25 #include <linux/nilfs2_ondisk.h>	/* nilfs_binfo, nilfs_inode, etc */
26 #include "alloc.h"
27 #include "dat.h"
28 
29 #define NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR	0
30 
31 #define nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff)	((diff) < 0 ? -(diff) : (diff))
32 
33 
34 struct nilfs_bmap;
35 
36 /**
37  * union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req - request for bmap ptr
38  * @bpr_ptr: bmap pointer
39  * @bpr_req: request for persistent allocator
40  */
41 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req {
42 	__u64 bpr_ptr;
43 	struct nilfs_palloc_req bpr_req;
44 };
45 
46 /**
47  * struct nilfs_bmap_stats - bmap statistics
48  * @bs_nblocks: number of blocks created or deleted
49  */
50 struct nilfs_bmap_stats {
51 	unsigned int bs_nblocks;
52 };
53 
54 /**
55  * struct nilfs_bmap_operations - bmap operation table
56  */
57 struct nilfs_bmap_operations {
58 	int (*bop_lookup)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
59 	int (*bop_lookup_contig)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *,
60 				 unsigned int);
61 	int (*bop_insert)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64);
62 	int (*bop_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
63 	void (*bop_clear)(struct nilfs_bmap *);
64 
65 	int (*bop_propagate)(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
66 	void (*bop_lookup_dirty_buffers)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
67 					 struct list_head *);
68 
69 	int (*bop_assign)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
70 			  struct buffer_head **,
71 			  sector_t,
72 			  union nilfs_binfo *);
73 	int (*bop_mark)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
74 
75 	int (*bop_seek_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *);
76 	int (*bop_last_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *);
77 
78 	/* The following functions are internal use only. */
79 	int (*bop_check_insert)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
80 	int (*bop_check_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
81 	int (*bop_gather_data)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *, __u64 *, int);
82 };
83 
84 
85 #define NILFS_BMAP_SIZE		(NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE * sizeof(__le64))
86 #define NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT	(sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */)
87 #define NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT	\
88 	(1UL << (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */ - 1))
89 
90 static inline int nilfs_bmap_is_new_ptr(unsigned long ptr)
91 {
92 	return !!(ptr & NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT);
93 }
94 
95 
96 /**
97  * struct nilfs_bmap - bmap structure
98  * @b_u: raw data
99  * @b_sem: semaphore
100  * @b_inode: owner of bmap
101  * @b_ops: bmap operation table
102  * @b_last_allocated_key: last allocated key for data block
103  * @b_last_allocated_ptr: last allocated ptr for data block
104  * @b_ptr_type: pointer type
105  * @b_state: state
106  * @b_nchildren_per_block: maximum number of child nodes for non-root nodes
107  */
108 struct nilfs_bmap {
109 	union {
110 		__u8 u_flags;
111 		__le64 u_data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
112 	} b_u;
113 	struct rw_semaphore b_sem;
114 	struct inode *b_inode;
115 	const struct nilfs_bmap_operations *b_ops;
116 	__u64 b_last_allocated_key;
117 	__u64 b_last_allocated_ptr;
118 	int b_ptr_type;
119 	int b_state;
120 	__u16 b_nchildren_per_block;
121 };
122 
123 /* pointer type */
124 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P	0	/* physical block number (i.e. LBN) */
125 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS	1	/*
126 					 * virtual block number (single
127 					 * version)
128 					 */
129 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VM	2	/*
130 					 * virtual block number (has multiple
131 					 * versions)
132 					 */
133 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_U	(-1)	/* never perform pointer operations */
134 
135 #define NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap)	((bmap)->b_ptr_type > 0)
136 
137 /* state */
138 #define NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY	0x00000001
139 
140 /**
141  * struct nilfs_bmap_store - shadow copy of bmap state
142  * @data: cached raw block mapping of on-disk inode
143  * @last_allocated_key: cached value of last allocated key for data block
144  * @last_allocated_ptr: cached value of last allocated ptr for data block
145  * @state: cached value of state field of bmap structure
146  */
147 struct nilfs_bmap_store {
148 	__le64 data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
149 	__u64 last_allocated_key;
150 	__u64 last_allocated_ptr;
151 	int state;
152 };
153 
154 int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *);
155 int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
156 void nilfs_bmap_write(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
157 int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *, unsigned int);
158 int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, unsigned long rec);
159 int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
160 int nilfs_bmap_seek_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 start, __u64 *keyp);
161 int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp);
162 int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
163 void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *);
164 int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
165 void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct list_head *);
166 int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head **,
167 		      unsigned long, union nilfs_binfo *);
168 int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
169 int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
170 
171 void nilfs_bmap_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *);
172 
173 void nilfs_bmap_save(const struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
174 void nilfs_bmap_restore(struct nilfs_bmap *, const struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
175 
176 static inline int nilfs_bmap_lookup(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
177 				    __u64 *ptr)
178 {
179 	return nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(bmap, key, 1, ptr);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Internal use only
184  */
185 struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
186 
187 static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
188 					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
189 					       struct inode *dat)
190 {
191 	if (dat)
192 		return nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
193 	/* ignore target ptr */
194 	req->bpr_ptr = bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr++;
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
199 					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
200 					       struct inode *dat)
201 {
202 	if (dat)
203 		nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
204 }
205 
206 static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
207 					      union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
208 					      struct inode *dat)
209 {
210 	if (dat)
211 		nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
212 	else
213 		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr--;
214 }
215 
216 static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
217 					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
218 					     struct inode *dat)
219 {
220 	return dat ? nilfs_dat_prepare_end(dat, &req->bpr_req) : 0;
221 }
222 
223 static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
224 					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
225 					     struct inode *dat)
226 {
227 	if (dat)
228 		nilfs_dat_commit_end(dat, &req->bpr_req,
229 				     bmap->b_ptr_type == NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS);
230 }
231 
232 static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
233 					    union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
234 					    struct inode *dat)
235 {
236 	if (dat)
237 		nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, &req->bpr_req);
238 }
239 
240 static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_target_v(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
241 					   __u64 ptr)
242 {
243 	bmap->b_last_allocated_key = key;
244 	bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = ptr;
245 }
246 
247 __u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *,
248 			      const struct buffer_head *);
249 
250 __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
251 __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
252 
253 
254 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
255 static inline int nilfs_bmap_dirty(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
256 {
257 	return !!(bmap->b_state & NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY);
258 }
259 
260 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
261 static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
262 {
263 	bmap->b_state |= NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
264 }
265 
266 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
267 static inline void nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
268 {
269 	bmap->b_state &= ~NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
270 }
271 
272 
273 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE	0x1
274 
275 #define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_LOW	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MIN
276 #define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MAX
277 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW	NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX
278 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_HIGH	NILFS_BTREE_KEY_MAX
279 
280 #endif	/* _NILFS_BMAP_H */
281