xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nilfs2/bmap.h (revision 0c874100)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * bmap.h - NILFS block mapping.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6  *
7  * Written by Koji Sato.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _NILFS_BMAP_H
11 #define _NILFS_BMAP_H
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/nilfs2_ondisk.h>	/* nilfs_binfo, nilfs_inode, etc */
17 #include "alloc.h"
18 #include "dat.h"
19 
20 #define NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR	0
21 
22 #define nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff)	((diff) < 0 ? -(diff) : (diff))
23 
24 
25 struct nilfs_bmap;
26 
27 /**
28  * union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req - request for bmap ptr
29  * @bpr_ptr: bmap pointer
30  * @bpr_req: request for persistent allocator
31  */
32 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req {
33 	__u64 bpr_ptr;
34 	struct nilfs_palloc_req bpr_req;
35 };
36 
37 /**
38  * struct nilfs_bmap_stats - bmap statistics
39  * @bs_nblocks: number of blocks created or deleted
40  */
41 struct nilfs_bmap_stats {
42 	unsigned int bs_nblocks;
43 };
44 
45 /**
46  * struct nilfs_bmap_operations - bmap operation table
47  */
48 struct nilfs_bmap_operations {
49 	int (*bop_lookup)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
50 	int (*bop_lookup_contig)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *,
51 				 unsigned int);
52 	int (*bop_insert)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64);
53 	int (*bop_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
54 	void (*bop_clear)(struct nilfs_bmap *);
55 
56 	int (*bop_propagate)(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
57 	void (*bop_lookup_dirty_buffers)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
58 					 struct list_head *);
59 
60 	int (*bop_assign)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
61 			  struct buffer_head **,
62 			  sector_t,
63 			  union nilfs_binfo *);
64 	int (*bop_mark)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
65 
66 	int (*bop_seek_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *);
67 	int (*bop_last_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *);
68 
69 	/* The following functions are internal use only. */
70 	int (*bop_check_insert)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
71 	int (*bop_check_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
72 	int (*bop_gather_data)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *, __u64 *, int);
73 };
74 
75 
76 #define NILFS_BMAP_SIZE		(NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE * sizeof(__le64))
77 #define NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT	(sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */)
78 #define NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT	\
79 	(1UL << (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */ - 1))
80 
81 static inline int nilfs_bmap_is_new_ptr(unsigned long ptr)
82 {
83 	return !!(ptr & NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT);
84 }
85 
86 
87 /**
88  * struct nilfs_bmap - bmap structure
89  * @b_u: raw data
90  * @b_sem: semaphore
91  * @b_inode: owner of bmap
92  * @b_ops: bmap operation table
93  * @b_last_allocated_key: last allocated key for data block
94  * @b_last_allocated_ptr: last allocated ptr for data block
95  * @b_ptr_type: pointer type
96  * @b_state: state
97  * @b_nchildren_per_block: maximum number of child nodes for non-root nodes
98  */
99 struct nilfs_bmap {
100 	union {
101 		__u8 u_flags;
102 		__le64 u_data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
103 	} b_u;
104 	struct rw_semaphore b_sem;
105 	struct inode *b_inode;
106 	const struct nilfs_bmap_operations *b_ops;
107 	__u64 b_last_allocated_key;
108 	__u64 b_last_allocated_ptr;
109 	int b_ptr_type;
110 	int b_state;
111 	__u16 b_nchildren_per_block;
112 };
113 
114 /* pointer type */
115 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P	0	/* physical block number (i.e. LBN) */
116 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS	1	/*
117 					 * virtual block number (single
118 					 * version)
119 					 */
120 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VM	2	/*
121 					 * virtual block number (has multiple
122 					 * versions)
123 					 */
124 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_U	(-1)	/* never perform pointer operations */
125 
126 #define NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap)	((bmap)->b_ptr_type > 0)
127 
128 /* state */
129 #define NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY	0x00000001
130 
131 /**
132  * struct nilfs_bmap_store - shadow copy of bmap state
133  * @data: cached raw block mapping of on-disk inode
134  * @last_allocated_key: cached value of last allocated key for data block
135  * @last_allocated_ptr: cached value of last allocated ptr for data block
136  * @state: cached value of state field of bmap structure
137  */
138 struct nilfs_bmap_store {
139 	__le64 data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
140 	__u64 last_allocated_key;
141 	__u64 last_allocated_ptr;
142 	int state;
143 };
144 
145 int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *);
146 int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
147 void nilfs_bmap_write(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
148 int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *, unsigned int);
149 int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, unsigned long rec);
150 int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
151 int nilfs_bmap_seek_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 start, __u64 *keyp);
152 int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp);
153 int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
154 void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *);
155 int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
156 void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct list_head *);
157 int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head **,
158 		      unsigned long, union nilfs_binfo *);
159 int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
160 int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
161 
162 void nilfs_bmap_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *);
163 
164 void nilfs_bmap_save(const struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
165 void nilfs_bmap_restore(struct nilfs_bmap *, const struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
166 
167 static inline int nilfs_bmap_lookup(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
168 				    __u64 *ptr)
169 {
170 	return nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(bmap, key, 1, ptr);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Internal use only
175  */
176 struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
177 
178 static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
179 					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
180 					       struct inode *dat)
181 {
182 	if (dat)
183 		return nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
184 	/* ignore target ptr */
185 	req->bpr_ptr = bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr++;
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
190 					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
191 					       struct inode *dat)
192 {
193 	if (dat)
194 		nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
195 }
196 
197 static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
198 					      union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
199 					      struct inode *dat)
200 {
201 	if (dat)
202 		nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
203 	else
204 		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr--;
205 }
206 
207 static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
208 					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
209 					     struct inode *dat)
210 {
211 	return dat ? nilfs_dat_prepare_end(dat, &req->bpr_req) : 0;
212 }
213 
214 static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
215 					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
216 					     struct inode *dat)
217 {
218 	if (dat)
219 		nilfs_dat_commit_end(dat, &req->bpr_req,
220 				     bmap->b_ptr_type == NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS);
221 }
222 
223 static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
224 					    union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
225 					    struct inode *dat)
226 {
227 	if (dat)
228 		nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, &req->bpr_req);
229 }
230 
231 static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_target_v(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
232 					   __u64 ptr)
233 {
234 	bmap->b_last_allocated_key = key;
235 	bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = ptr;
236 }
237 
238 __u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *,
239 			      const struct buffer_head *);
240 
241 __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
242 __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
243 
244 
245 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
246 static inline int nilfs_bmap_dirty(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
247 {
248 	return !!(bmap->b_state & NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY);
249 }
250 
251 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
252 static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
253 {
254 	bmap->b_state |= NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
255 }
256 
257 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
258 static inline void nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
259 {
260 	bmap->b_state &= ~NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
261 }
262 
263 
264 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE	0x1
265 
266 #define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_LOW	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MIN
267 #define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MAX
268 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW	NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX
269 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_HIGH	NILFS_BTREE_KEY_MAX
270 
271 #endif	/* _NILFS_BMAP_H */
272