xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/vfs.c (revision 0eeca283)
1 #define MSNFS	/* HACK HACK */
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
4  *
5  * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from
6  * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others
7  * are partial duplicates with added or changed functionality.
8  *
9  * Note that several functions dget() the dentry upon which they want
10  * to act, most notably those that create directory entries. Response
11  * dentry's are dput()'d if necessary in the release callback.
12  * So if you notice code paths that apparently fail to dput() the
13  * dentry, don't worry--they have been taken care of.
14  *
15  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
16  * Zerocpy NFS support (C) 2002 Hirokazu Takahashi <taka@valinux.co.jp>
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/config.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/time.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/file.h>
25 #include <linux/mount.h>
26 #include <linux/major.h>
27 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/stat.h>
30 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
31 #include <linux/net.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
35 #include <linux/in.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/namei.h>
38 #include <linux/vfs.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
41 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsd.h>
42 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
43 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
44 #include <linux/nfsd/xdr3.h>
45 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
46 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
47 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
48 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
50 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
51 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
52 #include <linux/xattr.h>
53 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
54 #include <linux/nfs4_acl.h>
55 #include <linux/nfsd_idmap.h>
56 #include <linux/security.h>
57 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */
58 
59 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
60 
61 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY		NFSDDBG_FILEOP
62 #define NFSD_PARANOIA
63 
64 
65 /* We must ignore files (but only files) which might have mandatory
66  * locks on them because there is no way to know if the accesser has
67  * the lock.
68  */
69 #define IS_ISMNDLK(i)	(S_ISREG((i)->i_mode) && MANDATORY_LOCK(i))
70 
71 /*
72  * This is a cache of readahead params that help us choose the proper
73  * readahead strategy. Initially, we set all readahead parameters to 0
74  * and let the VFS handle things.
75  * If you increase the number of cached files very much, you'll need to
76  * add a hash table here.
77  */
78 struct raparms {
79 	struct raparms		*p_next;
80 	unsigned int		p_count;
81 	ino_t			p_ino;
82 	dev_t			p_dev;
83 	int			p_set;
84 	struct file_ra_state	p_ra;
85 };
86 
87 static struct raparms *		raparml;
88 static struct raparms *		raparm_cache;
89 
90 /*
91  * Called from nfsd_lookup and encode_dirent. Check if we have crossed
92  * a mount point.
93  * Returns -EAGAIN leaving *dpp and *expp unchanged,
94  *  or nfs_ok having possibly changed *dpp and *expp
95  */
96 int
97 nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp,
98 		        struct svc_export **expp)
99 {
100 	struct svc_export *exp = *expp, *exp2 = NULL;
101 	struct dentry *dentry = *dpp;
102 	struct vfsmount *mnt = mntget(exp->ex_mnt);
103 	struct dentry *mounts = dget(dentry);
104 	int err = nfs_ok;
105 
106 	while (follow_down(&mnt,&mounts)&&d_mountpoint(mounts));
107 
108 	exp2 = exp_get_by_name(exp->ex_client, mnt, mounts, &rqstp->rq_chandle);
109 	if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
110 		err = PTR_ERR(exp2);
111 		dput(mounts);
112 		mntput(mnt);
113 		goto out;
114 	}
115 	if (exp2 && ((exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) || EX_NOHIDE(exp2))) {
116 		/* successfully crossed mount point */
117 		exp_put(exp);
118 		*expp = exp2;
119 		dput(dentry);
120 		*dpp = mounts;
121 	} else {
122 		if (exp2) exp_put(exp2);
123 		dput(mounts);
124 	}
125 	mntput(mnt);
126 out:
127 	return err;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Look up one component of a pathname.
132  * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfh need an fh_put
133  *
134  * If the lookup would cross a mountpoint, and the mounted filesystem
135  * is exported to the client with NFSEXP_NOHIDE, then the lookup is
136  * accepted as it stands and the mounted directory is
137  * returned. Otherwise the covered directory is returned.
138  * NOTE: this mountpoint crossing is not supported properly by all
139  *   clients and is explicitly disallowed for NFSv3
140  *      NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
141  */
142 int
143 nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, const char *name,
144 					int len, struct svc_fh *resfh)
145 {
146 	struct svc_export	*exp;
147 	struct dentry		*dparent;
148 	struct dentry		*dentry;
149 	int			err;
150 
151 	dprintk("nfsd: nfsd_lookup(fh %s, %.*s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp), len,name);
152 
153 	/* Obtain dentry and export. */
154 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_EXEC);
155 	if (err)
156 		return err;
157 
158 	dparent = fhp->fh_dentry;
159 	exp  = fhp->fh_export;
160 	exp_get(exp);
161 
162 	err = nfserr_acces;
163 
164 	/* Lookup the name, but don't follow links */
165 	if (isdotent(name, len)) {
166 		if (len==1)
167 			dentry = dget(dparent);
168 		else if (dparent != exp->ex_dentry) {
169 			dentry = dget_parent(dparent);
170 		} else  if (!EX_NOHIDE(exp))
171 			dentry = dget(dparent); /* .. == . just like at / */
172 		else {
173 			/* checking mountpoint crossing is very different when stepping up */
174 			struct svc_export *exp2 = NULL;
175 			struct dentry *dp;
176 			struct vfsmount *mnt = mntget(exp->ex_mnt);
177 			dentry = dget(dparent);
178 			while(dentry == mnt->mnt_root && follow_up(&mnt, &dentry))
179 				;
180 			dp = dget_parent(dentry);
181 			dput(dentry);
182 			dentry = dp;
183 
184 			exp2 = exp_parent(exp->ex_client, mnt, dentry,
185 					  &rqstp->rq_chandle);
186 			if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
187 				err = PTR_ERR(exp2);
188 				dput(dentry);
189 				mntput(mnt);
190 				goto out_nfserr;
191 			}
192 			if (!exp2) {
193 				dput(dentry);
194 				dentry = dget(dparent);
195 			} else {
196 				exp_put(exp);
197 				exp = exp2;
198 			}
199 			mntput(mnt);
200 		}
201 	} else {
202 		fh_lock(fhp);
203 		dentry = lookup_one_len(name, dparent, len);
204 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
205 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
206 			goto out_nfserr;
207 		/*
208 		 * check if we have crossed a mount point ...
209 		 */
210 		if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) {
211 			if ((err = nfsd_cross_mnt(rqstp, &dentry, &exp))) {
212 				dput(dentry);
213 				goto out_nfserr;
214 			}
215 		}
216 	}
217 	/*
218 	 * Note: we compose the file handle now, but as the
219 	 * dentry may be negative, it may need to be updated.
220 	 */
221 	err = fh_compose(resfh, exp, dentry, fhp);
222 	if (!err && !dentry->d_inode)
223 		err = nfserr_noent;
224 	dput(dentry);
225 out:
226 	exp_put(exp);
227 	return err;
228 
229 out_nfserr:
230 	err = nfserrno(err);
231 	goto out;
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Set various file attributes.
236  * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
237  */
238 int
239 nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct iattr *iap,
240 	     int check_guard, time_t guardtime)
241 {
242 	struct dentry	*dentry;
243 	struct inode	*inode;
244 	int		accmode = MAY_SATTR;
245 	int		ftype = 0;
246 	int		imode;
247 	int		err;
248 	int		size_change = 0;
249 
250 	if (iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_SIZE))
251 		accmode |= MAY_WRITE|MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
252 	if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
253 		ftype = S_IFREG;
254 
255 	/* Get inode */
256 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, ftype, accmode);
257 	if (err || !iap->ia_valid)
258 		goto out;
259 
260 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
261 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
262 
263 	/* NFSv2 does not differentiate between "set-[ac]time-to-now"
264 	 * which only requires access, and "set-[ac]time-to-X" which
265 	 * requires ownership.
266 	 * So if it looks like it might be "set both to the same time which
267 	 * is close to now", and if inode_change_ok fails, then we
268 	 * convert to "set to now" instead of "set to explicit time"
269 	 *
270 	 * We only call inode_change_ok as the last test as technically
271 	 * it is not an interface that we should be using.  It is only
272 	 * valid if the filesystem does not define it's own i_op->setattr.
273 	 */
274 #define BOTH_TIME_SET (ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET)
275 #define	MAX_TOUCH_TIME_ERROR (30*60)
276 	if ((iap->ia_valid & BOTH_TIME_SET) == BOTH_TIME_SET
277 	    && iap->ia_mtime.tv_sec == iap->ia_atime.tv_sec
278 	    ) {
279 	    /* Looks probable.  Now just make sure time is in the right ballpark.
280 	     * Solaris, at least, doesn't seem to care what the time request is.
281 	     * We require it be within 30 minutes of now.
282 	     */
283 	    time_t delta = iap->ia_atime.tv_sec - get_seconds();
284 	    if (delta<0) delta = -delta;
285 	    if (delta < MAX_TOUCH_TIME_ERROR &&
286 		inode_change_ok(inode, iap) != 0) {
287 		/* turn off ATTR_[AM]TIME_SET but leave ATTR_[AM]TIME
288 		 * this will cause notify_change to set these times to "now"
289 		 */
290 		iap->ia_valid &= ~BOTH_TIME_SET;
291 	    }
292 	}
293 
294 	/* The size case is special. It changes the file as well as the attributes.  */
295 	if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
296 		if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
297 			err = nfsd_permission(fhp->fh_export, dentry, MAY_TRUNC|MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
298 			if (err)
299 				goto out;
300 		}
301 
302 		/*
303 		 * If we are changing the size of the file, then
304 		 * we need to break all leases.
305 		 */
306 		err = break_lease(inode, FMODE_WRITE | O_NONBLOCK);
307 		if (err == -EWOULDBLOCK)
308 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
309 		if (err) /* ENOMEM or EWOULDBLOCK */
310 			goto out_nfserr;
311 
312 		err = get_write_access(inode);
313 		if (err)
314 			goto out_nfserr;
315 
316 		size_change = 1;
317 		err = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, iap->ia_size);
318 		if (err) {
319 			put_write_access(inode);
320 			goto out_nfserr;
321 		}
322 		DQUOT_INIT(inode);
323 	}
324 
325 	imode = inode->i_mode;
326 	if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
327 		iap->ia_mode &= S_IALLUGO;
328 		imode = iap->ia_mode |= (imode & ~S_IALLUGO);
329 	}
330 
331 	/* Revoke setuid/setgid bit on chown/chgrp */
332 	if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && iap->ia_uid != inode->i_uid)
333 		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID;
334 	if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && iap->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)
335 		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SGID;
336 
337 	/* Change the attributes. */
338 
339 	iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
340 
341 	err = nfserr_notsync;
342 	if (!check_guard || guardtime == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec) {
343 		fh_lock(fhp);
344 		err = notify_change(dentry, iap);
345 		err = nfserrno(err);
346 		fh_unlock(fhp);
347 	}
348 	if (size_change)
349 		put_write_access(inode);
350 	if (!err)
351 		if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
352 			write_inode_now(inode, 1);
353 out:
354 	return err;
355 
356 out_nfserr:
357 	err = nfserrno(err);
358 	goto out;
359 }
360 
361 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
362 
363 static int
364 set_nfsv4_acl_one(struct dentry *dentry, struct posix_acl *pacl, char *key)
365 {
366 	int len;
367 	size_t buflen;
368 	char *buf = NULL;
369 	int error = 0;
370 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
371 
372 	buflen = posix_acl_xattr_size(pacl->a_count);
373 	buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
374 	error = -ENOMEM;
375 	if (buf == NULL)
376 		goto out;
377 
378 	len = posix_acl_to_xattr(pacl, buf, buflen);
379 	if (len < 0) {
380 		error = len;
381 		goto out;
382 	}
383 
384 	error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
385 	if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->setxattr) {
386 		down(&inode->i_sem);
387 		security_inode_setxattr(dentry, key, buf, len, 0);
388 		error = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, key, buf, len, 0);
389 		if (!error)
390 			security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, key, buf, len, 0);
391 		up(&inode->i_sem);
392 	}
393 out:
394 	kfree(buf);
395 	return error;
396 }
397 
398 int
399 nfsd4_set_nfs4_acl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
400     struct nfs4_acl *acl)
401 {
402 	int error;
403 	struct dentry *dentry;
404 	struct inode *inode;
405 	struct posix_acl *pacl = NULL, *dpacl = NULL;
406 	unsigned int flags = 0;
407 
408 	/* Get inode */
409 	error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0 /* S_IFREG */, MAY_SATTR);
410 	if (error)
411 		goto out;
412 
413 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
414 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
415 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
416 		flags = NFS4_ACL_DIR;
417 
418 	error = nfs4_acl_nfsv4_to_posix(acl, &pacl, &dpacl, flags);
419 	if (error == -EINVAL) {
420 		error = nfserr_attrnotsupp;
421 		goto out;
422 	} else if (error < 0)
423 		goto out_nfserr;
424 
425 	if (pacl) {
426 		error = set_nfsv4_acl_one(dentry, pacl, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS);
427 		if (error < 0)
428 			goto out_nfserr;
429 	}
430 
431 	if (dpacl) {
432 		error = set_nfsv4_acl_one(dentry, dpacl, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT);
433 		if (error < 0)
434 			goto out_nfserr;
435 	}
436 
437 	error = nfs_ok;
438 
439 out:
440 	posix_acl_release(pacl);
441 	posix_acl_release(dpacl);
442 	return (error);
443 out_nfserr:
444 	error = nfserrno(error);
445 	goto out;
446 }
447 
448 static struct posix_acl *
449 _get_posix_acl(struct dentry *dentry, char *key)
450 {
451 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
452 	char *buf = NULL;
453 	int buflen, error = 0;
454 	struct posix_acl *pacl = NULL;
455 
456 	error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
457 	if (inode->i_op == NULL)
458 		goto out_err;
459 	if (inode->i_op->getxattr == NULL)
460 		goto out_err;
461 
462 	error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, key);
463 	if (error)
464 		goto out_err;
465 
466 	buflen = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, key, NULL, 0);
467 	if (buflen <= 0) {
468 		error = buflen < 0 ? buflen : -ENODATA;
469 		goto out_err;
470 	}
471 
472 	buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
473 	if (buf == NULL) {
474 		error = -ENOMEM;
475 		goto out_err;
476 	}
477 
478 	error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, key, buf, buflen);
479 	if (error < 0)
480 		goto out_err;
481 
482 	pacl = posix_acl_from_xattr(buf, buflen);
483  out:
484 	kfree(buf);
485 	return pacl;
486  out_err:
487 	pacl = ERR_PTR(error);
488 	goto out;
489 }
490 
491 int
492 nfsd4_get_nfs4_acl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs4_acl **acl)
493 {
494 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
495 	int error = 0;
496 	struct posix_acl *pacl = NULL, *dpacl = NULL;
497 	unsigned int flags = 0;
498 
499 	pacl = _get_posix_acl(dentry, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS);
500 	if (IS_ERR(pacl) && PTR_ERR(pacl) == -ENODATA)
501 		pacl = posix_acl_from_mode(inode->i_mode, GFP_KERNEL);
502 	if (IS_ERR(pacl)) {
503 		error = PTR_ERR(pacl);
504 		pacl = NULL;
505 		goto out;
506 	}
507 
508 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
509 		dpacl = _get_posix_acl(dentry, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT);
510 		if (IS_ERR(dpacl) && PTR_ERR(dpacl) == -ENODATA)
511 			dpacl = NULL;
512 		else if (IS_ERR(dpacl)) {
513 			error = PTR_ERR(dpacl);
514 			dpacl = NULL;
515 			goto out;
516 		}
517 		flags = NFS4_ACL_DIR;
518 	}
519 
520 	*acl = nfs4_acl_posix_to_nfsv4(pacl, dpacl, flags);
521 	if (IS_ERR(*acl)) {
522 		error = PTR_ERR(*acl);
523 		*acl = NULL;
524 	}
525  out:
526 	posix_acl_release(pacl);
527 	posix_acl_release(dpacl);
528 	return error;
529 }
530 
531 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4) */
532 
533 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
534 /*
535  * Check server access rights to a file system object
536  */
537 struct accessmap {
538 	u32		access;
539 	int		how;
540 };
541 static struct accessmap	nfs3_regaccess[] = {
542     {	NFS3_ACCESS_READ,	MAY_READ			},
543     {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE,	MAY_EXEC			},
544     {	NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY,	MAY_WRITE|MAY_TRUNC		},
545     {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND,	MAY_WRITE			},
546 
547     {	0,			0				}
548 };
549 
550 static struct accessmap	nfs3_diraccess[] = {
551     {	NFS3_ACCESS_READ,	MAY_READ			},
552     {	NFS3_ACCESS_LOOKUP,	MAY_EXEC			},
553     {	NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY,	MAY_EXEC|MAY_WRITE|MAY_TRUNC	},
554     {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND,	MAY_EXEC|MAY_WRITE		},
555     {	NFS3_ACCESS_DELETE,	MAY_REMOVE			},
556 
557     {	0,			0				}
558 };
559 
560 static struct accessmap	nfs3_anyaccess[] = {
561 	/* Some clients - Solaris 2.6 at least, make an access call
562 	 * to the server to check for access for things like /dev/null
563 	 * (which really, the server doesn't care about).  So
564 	 * We provide simple access checking for them, looking
565 	 * mainly at mode bits, and we make sure to ignore read-only
566 	 * filesystem checks
567 	 */
568     {	NFS3_ACCESS_READ,	MAY_READ			},
569     {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE,	MAY_EXEC			},
570     {	NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY,	MAY_WRITE|MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS	},
571     {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND,	MAY_WRITE|MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS	},
572 
573     {	0,			0				}
574 };
575 
576 int
577 nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u32 *access, u32 *supported)
578 {
579 	struct accessmap	*map;
580 	struct svc_export	*export;
581 	struct dentry		*dentry;
582 	u32			query, result = 0, sresult = 0;
583 	unsigned int		error;
584 
585 	error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, MAY_NOP);
586 	if (error)
587 		goto out;
588 
589 	export = fhp->fh_export;
590 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
591 
592 	if (S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
593 		map = nfs3_regaccess;
594 	else if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
595 		map = nfs3_diraccess;
596 	else
597 		map = nfs3_anyaccess;
598 
599 
600 	query = *access;
601 	for  (; map->access; map++) {
602 		if (map->access & query) {
603 			unsigned int err2;
604 
605 			sresult |= map->access;
606 
607 			err2 = nfsd_permission(export, dentry, map->how);
608 			switch (err2) {
609 			case nfs_ok:
610 				result |= map->access;
611 				break;
612 
613 			/* the following error codes just mean the access was not allowed,
614 			 * rather than an error occurred */
615 			case nfserr_rofs:
616 			case nfserr_acces:
617 			case nfserr_perm:
618 				/* simply don't "or" in the access bit. */
619 				break;
620 			default:
621 				error = err2;
622 				goto out;
623 			}
624 		}
625 	}
626 	*access = result;
627 	if (supported)
628 		*supported = sresult;
629 
630  out:
631 	return error;
632 }
633 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
634 
635 
636 
637 /*
638  * Open an existing file or directory.
639  * The access argument indicates the type of open (read/write/lock)
640  * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
641  */
642 int
643 nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type,
644 			int access, struct file **filp)
645 {
646 	struct dentry	*dentry;
647 	struct inode	*inode;
648 	int		flags = O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE, err;
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * If we get here, then the client has already done an "open",
652 	 * and (hopefully) checked permission - so allow OWNER_OVERRIDE
653 	 * in case a chmod has now revoked permission.
654 	 */
655 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, type, access | MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
656 	if (err)
657 		goto out;
658 
659 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
660 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
661 
662 	/* Disallow write access to files with the append-only bit set
663 	 * or any access when mandatory locking enabled
664 	 */
665 	err = nfserr_perm;
666 	if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (access & MAY_WRITE))
667 		goto out;
668 	if (IS_ISMNDLK(inode))
669 		goto out;
670 
671 	if (!inode->i_fop)
672 		goto out;
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Check to see if there are any leases on this file.
676 	 * This may block while leases are broken.
677 	 */
678 	err = break_lease(inode, O_NONBLOCK | ((access & MAY_WRITE) ? FMODE_WRITE : 0));
679 	if (err == -EWOULDBLOCK)
680 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
681 	if (err) /* NOMEM or WOULDBLOCK */
682 		goto out_nfserr;
683 
684 	if (access & MAY_WRITE) {
685 		flags = O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
686 
687 		DQUOT_INIT(inode);
688 	}
689 	*filp = dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(fhp->fh_export->ex_mnt), flags);
690 	if (IS_ERR(*filp))
691 		err = PTR_ERR(*filp);
692 out_nfserr:
693 	if (err)
694 		err = nfserrno(err);
695 out:
696 	return err;
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * Close a file.
701  */
702 void
703 nfsd_close(struct file *filp)
704 {
705 	fput(filp);
706 }
707 
708 /*
709  * Sync a file
710  * As this calls fsync (not fdatasync) there is no need for a write_inode
711  * after it.
712  */
713 static inline void nfsd_dosync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dp,
714 			       struct file_operations *fop)
715 {
716 	struct inode *inode = dp->d_inode;
717 	int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
718 
719 	filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
720 	if (fop && (fsync = fop->fsync))
721 		fsync(filp, dp, 0);
722 	filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping);
723 }
724 
725 
726 static void
727 nfsd_sync(struct file *filp)
728 {
729 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
730 	dprintk("nfsd: sync file %s\n", filp->f_dentry->d_name.name);
731 	down(&inode->i_sem);
732 	nfsd_dosync(filp, filp->f_dentry, filp->f_op);
733 	up(&inode->i_sem);
734 }
735 
736 void
737 nfsd_sync_dir(struct dentry *dp)
738 {
739 	nfsd_dosync(NULL, dp, dp->d_inode->i_fop);
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * Obtain the readahead parameters for the file
744  * specified by (dev, ino).
745  */
746 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ra_lock);
747 
748 static inline struct raparms *
749 nfsd_get_raparms(dev_t dev, ino_t ino)
750 {
751 	struct raparms	*ra, **rap, **frap = NULL;
752 	int depth = 0;
753 
754 	spin_lock(&ra_lock);
755 	for (rap = &raparm_cache; (ra = *rap); rap = &ra->p_next) {
756 		if (ra->p_ino == ino && ra->p_dev == dev)
757 			goto found;
758 		depth++;
759 		if (ra->p_count == 0)
760 			frap = rap;
761 	}
762 	depth = nfsdstats.ra_size*11/10;
763 	if (!frap) {
764 		spin_unlock(&ra_lock);
765 		return NULL;
766 	}
767 	rap = frap;
768 	ra = *frap;
769 	ra->p_dev = dev;
770 	ra->p_ino = ino;
771 	ra->p_set = 0;
772 found:
773 	if (rap != &raparm_cache) {
774 		*rap = ra->p_next;
775 		ra->p_next   = raparm_cache;
776 		raparm_cache = ra;
777 	}
778 	ra->p_count++;
779 	nfsdstats.ra_depth[depth*10/nfsdstats.ra_size]++;
780 	spin_unlock(&ra_lock);
781 	return ra;
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * Grab and keep cached pages assosiated with a file in the svc_rqst
786  * so that they can be passed to the netowork sendmsg/sendpage routines
787  * directrly. They will be released after the sending has completed.
788  */
789 static int
790 nfsd_read_actor(read_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset , unsigned long size)
791 {
792 	unsigned long count = desc->count;
793 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = desc->arg.data;
794 
795 	if (size > count)
796 		size = count;
797 
798 	if (rqstp->rq_res.page_len == 0) {
799 		get_page(page);
800 		rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused++] = page;
801 		rqstp->rq_res.page_base = offset;
802 		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = size;
803 	} else if (page != rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused-1]) {
804 		get_page(page);
805 		rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused++] = page;
806 		rqstp->rq_res.page_len += size;
807 	} else {
808 		rqstp->rq_res.page_len += size;
809 	}
810 
811 	desc->count = count - size;
812 	desc->written += size;
813 	return size;
814 }
815 
816 static inline int
817 nfsd_vfs_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct file *file,
818               loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *count)
819 {
820 	struct inode *inode;
821 	struct raparms	*ra;
822 	mm_segment_t	oldfs;
823 	int		err;
824 
825 	err = nfserr_perm;
826 	inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
827 #ifdef MSNFS
828 	if ((fhp->fh_export->ex_flags & NFSEXP_MSNFS) &&
829 		(!lock_may_read(inode, offset, *count)))
830 		goto out;
831 #endif
832 
833 	/* Get readahead parameters */
834 	ra = nfsd_get_raparms(inode->i_sb->s_dev, inode->i_ino);
835 
836 	if (ra && ra->p_set)
837 		file->f_ra = ra->p_ra;
838 
839 	if (file->f_op->sendfile) {
840 		svc_pushback_unused_pages(rqstp);
841 		err = file->f_op->sendfile(file, &offset, *count,
842 						 nfsd_read_actor, rqstp);
843 	} else {
844 		oldfs = get_fs();
845 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
846 		err = vfs_readv(file, (struct iovec __user *)vec, vlen, &offset);
847 		set_fs(oldfs);
848 	}
849 
850 	/* Write back readahead params */
851 	if (ra) {
852 		spin_lock(&ra_lock);
853 		ra->p_ra = file->f_ra;
854 		ra->p_set = 1;
855 		ra->p_count--;
856 		spin_unlock(&ra_lock);
857 	}
858 
859 	if (err >= 0) {
860 		nfsdstats.io_read += err;
861 		*count = err;
862 		err = 0;
863 		fsnotify_access(file->f_dentry);
864 	} else
865 		err = nfserrno(err);
866 out:
867 	return err;
868 }
869 
870 static inline int
871 nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct file *file,
872 				loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
873 	   			unsigned long cnt, int *stablep)
874 {
875 	struct svc_export	*exp;
876 	struct dentry		*dentry;
877 	struct inode		*inode;
878 	mm_segment_t		oldfs;
879 	int			err = 0;
880 	int			stable = *stablep;
881 
882 	err = nfserr_perm;
883 
884 #ifdef MSNFS
885 	if ((fhp->fh_export->ex_flags & NFSEXP_MSNFS) &&
886 		(!lock_may_write(file->f_dentry->d_inode, offset, cnt)))
887 		goto out;
888 #endif
889 
890 	dentry = file->f_dentry;
891 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
892 	exp   = fhp->fh_export;
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * Request sync writes if
896 	 *  -	the sync export option has been set, or
897 	 *  -	the client requested O_SYNC behavior (NFSv3 feature).
898 	 *  -   The file system doesn't support fsync().
899 	 * When gathered writes have been configured for this volume,
900 	 * flushing the data to disk is handled separately below.
901 	 */
902 
903 	if (file->f_op->fsync == 0) {/* COMMIT3 cannot work */
904 	       stable = 2;
905 	       *stablep = 2; /* FILE_SYNC */
906 	}
907 
908 	if (!EX_ISSYNC(exp))
909 		stable = 0;
910 	if (stable && !EX_WGATHER(exp))
911 		file->f_flags |= O_SYNC;
912 
913 	/* Write the data. */
914 	oldfs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
915 	err = vfs_writev(file, (struct iovec __user *)vec, vlen, &offset);
916 	set_fs(oldfs);
917 	if (err >= 0) {
918 		nfsdstats.io_write += cnt;
919 		fsnotify_modify(file->f_dentry);
920 	}
921 
922 	/* clear setuid/setgid flag after write */
923 	if (err >= 0 && (inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID))) {
924 		struct iattr	ia;
925 		ia.ia_valid = ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID;
926 
927 		down(&inode->i_sem);
928 		notify_change(dentry, &ia);
929 		up(&inode->i_sem);
930 	}
931 
932 	if (err >= 0 && stable) {
933 		static ino_t	last_ino;
934 		static dev_t	last_dev;
935 
936 		/*
937 		 * Gathered writes: If another process is currently
938 		 * writing to the file, there's a high chance
939 		 * this is another nfsd (triggered by a bulk write
940 		 * from a client's biod). Rather than syncing the
941 		 * file with each write request, we sleep for 10 msec.
942 		 *
943 		 * I don't know if this roughly approximates
944 		 * C. Juszak's idea of gathered writes, but it's a
945 		 * nice and simple solution (IMHO), and it seems to
946 		 * work:-)
947 		 */
948 		if (EX_WGATHER(exp)) {
949 			if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1
950 			    || (last_ino == inode->i_ino && last_dev == inode->i_sb->s_dev)) {
951 				dprintk("nfsd: write defer %d\n", current->pid);
952 				msleep(10);
953 				dprintk("nfsd: write resume %d\n", current->pid);
954 			}
955 
956 			if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) {
957 				dprintk("nfsd: write sync %d\n", current->pid);
958 				nfsd_sync(file);
959 			}
960 #if 0
961 			wake_up(&inode->i_wait);
962 #endif
963 		}
964 		last_ino = inode->i_ino;
965 		last_dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
966 	}
967 
968 	dprintk("nfsd: write complete err=%d\n", err);
969 	if (err >= 0)
970 		err = 0;
971 	else
972 		err = nfserrno(err);
973 out:
974 	return err;
975 }
976 
977 /*
978  * Read data from a file. count must contain the requested read count
979  * on entry. On return, *count contains the number of bytes actually read.
980  * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
981  */
982 int
983 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct file *file,
984 		loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
985 		unsigned long *count)
986 {
987 	int		err;
988 
989 	if (file) {
990 		err = nfsd_permission(fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
991 				MAY_READ|MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
992 		if (err)
993 			goto out;
994 		err = nfsd_vfs_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, vec, vlen, count);
995 	} else {
996 		err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, MAY_READ, &file);
997 		if (err)
998 			goto out;
999 		err = nfsd_vfs_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, vec, vlen, count);
1000 		nfsd_close(file);
1001 	}
1002 out:
1003 	return err;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * Write data to a file.
1008  * The stable flag requests synchronous writes.
1009  * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1010  */
1011 int
1012 nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct file *file,
1013 		loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long cnt,
1014 		int *stablep)
1015 {
1016 	int			err = 0;
1017 
1018 	if (file) {
1019 		err = nfsd_permission(fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
1020 				MAY_WRITE|MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
1021 		if (err)
1022 			goto out;
1023 		err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, vec, vlen, cnt,
1024 				stablep);
1025 	} else {
1026 		err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, MAY_WRITE, &file);
1027 		if (err)
1028 			goto out;
1029 
1030 		if (cnt)
1031 			err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, vec, vlen,
1032 					     cnt, stablep);
1033 		nfsd_close(file);
1034 	}
1035 out:
1036 	return err;
1037 }
1038 
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
1040 /*
1041  * Commit all pending writes to stable storage.
1042  * Strictly speaking, we could sync just the indicated file region here,
1043  * but there's currently no way we can ask the VFS to do so.
1044  *
1045  * Unfortunately we cannot lock the file to make sure we return full WCC
1046  * data to the client, as locking happens lower down in the filesystem.
1047  */
1048 int
1049 nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1050                loff_t offset, unsigned long count)
1051 {
1052 	struct file	*file;
1053 	int		err;
1054 
1055 	if ((u64)count > ~(u64)offset)
1056 		return nfserr_inval;
1057 
1058 	if ((err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, MAY_WRITE, &file)) != 0)
1059 		return err;
1060 	if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1061 		if (file->f_op && file->f_op->fsync) {
1062 			nfsd_sync(file);
1063 		} else {
1064 			err = nfserr_notsupp;
1065 		}
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	nfsd_close(file);
1069 	return err;
1070 }
1071 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Create a file (regular, directory, device, fifo); UNIX sockets
1075  * not yet implemented.
1076  * If the response fh has been verified, the parent directory should
1077  * already be locked. Note that the parent directory is left locked.
1078  *
1079  * N.B. Every call to nfsd_create needs an fh_put for _both_ fhp and resfhp
1080  */
1081 int
1082 nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1083 		char *fname, int flen, struct iattr *iap,
1084 		int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1085 {
1086 	struct dentry	*dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1087 	struct inode	*dirp;
1088 	int		err;
1089 
1090 	err = nfserr_perm;
1091 	if (!flen)
1092 		goto out;
1093 	err = nfserr_exist;
1094 	if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1095 		goto out;
1096 
1097 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_CREATE);
1098 	if (err)
1099 		goto out;
1100 
1101 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1102 	dirp = dentry->d_inode;
1103 
1104 	err = nfserr_notdir;
1105 	if(!dirp->i_op || !dirp->i_op->lookup)
1106 		goto out;
1107 	/*
1108 	 * Check whether the response file handle has been verified yet.
1109 	 * If it has, the parent directory should already be locked.
1110 	 */
1111 	if (!resfhp->fh_dentry) {
1112 		/* called from nfsd_proc_mkdir, or possibly nfsd3_proc_create */
1113 		fh_lock(fhp);
1114 		dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1115 		err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1116 		if (IS_ERR(dchild))
1117 			goto out_nfserr;
1118 		err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1119 		if (err)
1120 			goto out;
1121 	} else {
1122 		/* called from nfsd_proc_create */
1123 		dchild = dget(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1124 		if (!fhp->fh_locked) {
1125 			/* not actually possible */
1126 			printk(KERN_ERR
1127 				"nfsd_create: parent %s/%s not locked!\n",
1128 				dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
1129 				dentry->d_name.name);
1130 			err = -EIO;
1131 			goto out;
1132 		}
1133 	}
1134 	/*
1135 	 * Make sure the child dentry is still negative ...
1136 	 */
1137 	err = nfserr_exist;
1138 	if (dchild->d_inode) {
1139 		dprintk("nfsd_create: dentry %s/%s not negative!\n",
1140 			dentry->d_name.name, dchild->d_name.name);
1141 		goto out;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1145 		iap->ia_mode = 0;
1146 	iap->ia_mode = (iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO) | type;
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * Get the dir op function pointer.
1150 	 */
1151 	err = nfserr_perm;
1152 	switch (type) {
1153 	case S_IFREG:
1154 		err = vfs_create(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode, NULL);
1155 		break;
1156 	case S_IFDIR:
1157 		err = vfs_mkdir(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode);
1158 		break;
1159 	case S_IFCHR:
1160 	case S_IFBLK:
1161 	case S_IFIFO:
1162 	case S_IFSOCK:
1163 		err = vfs_mknod(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode, rdev);
1164 		break;
1165 	default:
1166 	        printk("nfsd: bad file type %o in nfsd_create\n", type);
1167 		err = -EINVAL;
1168 	}
1169 	if (err < 0)
1170 		goto out_nfserr;
1171 
1172 	if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1173 		nfsd_sync_dir(dentry);
1174 		write_inode_now(dchild->d_inode, 1);
1175 	}
1176 
1177 
1178 	/* Set file attributes. Mode has already been set and
1179 	 * setting uid/gid works only for root. Irix appears to
1180 	 * send along the gid when it tries to implement setgid
1181 	 * directories via NFS.
1182 	 */
1183 	err = 0;
1184 	if ((iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_MODE)) != 0)
1185 		err = nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, iap, 0, (time_t)0);
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Update the file handle to get the new inode info.
1188 	 */
1189 	if (!err)
1190 		err = fh_update(resfhp);
1191 out:
1192 	if (dchild && !IS_ERR(dchild))
1193 		dput(dchild);
1194 	return err;
1195 
1196 out_nfserr:
1197 	err = nfserrno(err);
1198 	goto out;
1199 }
1200 
1201 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
1202 /*
1203  * NFSv3 version of nfsd_create
1204  */
1205 int
1206 nfsd_create_v3(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1207 		char *fname, int flen, struct iattr *iap,
1208 		struct svc_fh *resfhp, int createmode, u32 *verifier,
1209 	        int *truncp)
1210 {
1211 	struct dentry	*dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1212 	struct inode	*dirp;
1213 	int		err;
1214 	__u32		v_mtime=0, v_atime=0;
1215 	int		v_mode=0;
1216 
1217 	err = nfserr_perm;
1218 	if (!flen)
1219 		goto out;
1220 	err = nfserr_exist;
1221 	if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1222 		goto out;
1223 	if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1224 		iap->ia_mode = 0;
1225 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_CREATE);
1226 	if (err)
1227 		goto out;
1228 
1229 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1230 	dirp = dentry->d_inode;
1231 
1232 	/* Get all the sanity checks out of the way before
1233 	 * we lock the parent. */
1234 	err = nfserr_notdir;
1235 	if(!dirp->i_op || !dirp->i_op->lookup)
1236 		goto out;
1237 	fh_lock(fhp);
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Compose the response file handle.
1241 	 */
1242 	dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1243 	err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1244 	if (IS_ERR(dchild))
1245 		goto out_nfserr;
1246 
1247 	err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1248 	if (err)
1249 		goto out;
1250 
1251 	if (createmode == NFS3_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE) {
1252 		/* while the verifier would fit in mtime+atime,
1253 		 * solaris7 gets confused (bugid 4218508) if these have
1254 		 * the high bit set, so we use the mode as well
1255 		 */
1256 		v_mtime = verifier[0]&0x7fffffff;
1257 		v_atime = verifier[1]&0x7fffffff;
1258 		v_mode  = S_IFREG
1259 			| ((verifier[0]&0x80000000) >> (32-7)) /* u+x */
1260 			| ((verifier[1]&0x80000000) >> (32-9)) /* u+r */
1261 			;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	if (dchild->d_inode) {
1265 		err = 0;
1266 
1267 		switch (createmode) {
1268 		case NFS3_CREATE_UNCHECKED:
1269 			if (! S_ISREG(dchild->d_inode->i_mode))
1270 				err = nfserr_exist;
1271 			else if (truncp) {
1272 				/* in nfsv4, we need to treat this case a little
1273 				 * differently.  we don't want to truncate the
1274 				 * file now; this would be wrong if the OPEN
1275 				 * fails for some other reason.  furthermore,
1276 				 * if the size is nonzero, we should ignore it
1277 				 * according to spec!
1278 				 */
1279 				*truncp = (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && !iap->ia_size;
1280 			}
1281 			else {
1282 				iap->ia_valid &= ATTR_SIZE;
1283 				goto set_attr;
1284 			}
1285 			break;
1286 		case NFS3_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE:
1287 			if (   dchild->d_inode->i_mtime.tv_sec == v_mtime
1288 			    && dchild->d_inode->i_atime.tv_sec == v_atime
1289 			    && dchild->d_inode->i_mode  == v_mode
1290 			    && dchild->d_inode->i_size  == 0 )
1291 				break;
1292 			 /* fallthru */
1293 		case NFS3_CREATE_GUARDED:
1294 			err = nfserr_exist;
1295 		}
1296 		goto out;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	err = vfs_create(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode, NULL);
1300 	if (err < 0)
1301 		goto out_nfserr;
1302 
1303 	if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1304 		nfsd_sync_dir(dentry);
1305 		/* setattr will sync the child (or not) */
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	/*
1309 	 * Update the filehandle to get the new inode info.
1310 	 */
1311 	err = fh_update(resfhp);
1312 	if (err)
1313 		goto out;
1314 
1315 	if (createmode == NFS3_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE) {
1316 		/* Cram the verifier into atime/mtime/mode */
1317 		iap->ia_valid = ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_ATIME
1318 			| ATTR_MTIME_SET|ATTR_ATIME_SET
1319 			| ATTR_MODE;
1320 		/* XXX someone who knows this better please fix it for nsec */
1321 		iap->ia_mtime.tv_sec = v_mtime;
1322 		iap->ia_atime.tv_sec = v_atime;
1323 		iap->ia_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
1324 		iap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
1325 		iap->ia_mode  = v_mode;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/* Set file attributes.
1329 	 * Mode has already been set but we might need to reset it
1330 	 * for CREATE_EXCLUSIVE
1331 	 * Irix appears to send along the gid when it tries to
1332 	 * implement setgid directories via NFS. Clear out all that cruft.
1333 	 */
1334  set_attr:
1335 	if ((iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0)
1336  		err = nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, iap, 0, (time_t)0);
1337 
1338  out:
1339 	fh_unlock(fhp);
1340 	if (dchild && !IS_ERR(dchild))
1341 		dput(dchild);
1342  	return err;
1343 
1344  out_nfserr:
1345 	err = nfserrno(err);
1346 	goto out;
1347 }
1348 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * Read a symlink. On entry, *lenp must contain the maximum path length that
1352  * fits into the buffer. On return, it contains the true length.
1353  * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1354  */
1355 int
1356 nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *buf, int *lenp)
1357 {
1358 	struct dentry	*dentry;
1359 	struct inode	*inode;
1360 	mm_segment_t	oldfs;
1361 	int		err;
1362 
1363 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFLNK, MAY_NOP);
1364 	if (err)
1365 		goto out;
1366 
1367 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1368 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
1369 
1370 	err = nfserr_inval;
1371 	if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->readlink)
1372 		goto out;
1373 
1374 	touch_atime(fhp->fh_export->ex_mnt, dentry);
1375 	/* N.B. Why does this call need a get_fs()??
1376 	 * Remove the set_fs and watch the fireworks:-) --okir
1377 	 */
1378 
1379 	oldfs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1380 	err = inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, buf, *lenp);
1381 	set_fs(oldfs);
1382 
1383 	if (err < 0)
1384 		goto out_nfserr;
1385 	*lenp = err;
1386 	err = 0;
1387 out:
1388 	return err;
1389 
1390 out_nfserr:
1391 	err = nfserrno(err);
1392 	goto out;
1393 }
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * Create a symlink and look up its inode
1397  * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfhp need an fh_put
1398  */
1399 int
1400 nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1401 				char *fname, int flen,
1402 				char *path,  int plen,
1403 				struct svc_fh *resfhp,
1404 				struct iattr *iap)
1405 {
1406 	struct dentry	*dentry, *dnew;
1407 	int		err, cerr;
1408 	umode_t		mode;
1409 
1410 	err = nfserr_noent;
1411 	if (!flen || !plen)
1412 		goto out;
1413 	err = nfserr_exist;
1414 	if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1415 		goto out;
1416 
1417 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_CREATE);
1418 	if (err)
1419 		goto out;
1420 	fh_lock(fhp);
1421 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1422 	dnew = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1423 	err = PTR_ERR(dnew);
1424 	if (IS_ERR(dnew))
1425 		goto out_nfserr;
1426 
1427 	mode = S_IALLUGO;
1428 	/* Only the MODE ATTRibute is even vaguely meaningful */
1429 	if (iap && (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1430 		mode = iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO;
1431 
1432 	if (unlikely(path[plen] != 0)) {
1433 		char *path_alloced = kmalloc(plen+1, GFP_KERNEL);
1434 		if (path_alloced == NULL)
1435 			err = -ENOMEM;
1436 		else {
1437 			strncpy(path_alloced, path, plen);
1438 			path_alloced[plen] = 0;
1439 			err = vfs_symlink(dentry->d_inode, dnew, path_alloced, mode);
1440 			kfree(path_alloced);
1441 		}
1442 	} else
1443 		err = vfs_symlink(dentry->d_inode, dnew, path, mode);
1444 
1445 	if (!err) {
1446 		if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
1447 			nfsd_sync_dir(dentry);
1448 	} else
1449 		err = nfserrno(err);
1450 	fh_unlock(fhp);
1451 
1452 	cerr = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dnew, fhp);
1453 	dput(dnew);
1454 	if (err==0) err = cerr;
1455 out:
1456 	return err;
1457 
1458 out_nfserr:
1459 	err = nfserrno(err);
1460 	goto out;
1461 }
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * Create a hardlink
1465  * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1466  */
1467 int
1468 nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp,
1469 				char *name, int len, struct svc_fh *tfhp)
1470 {
1471 	struct dentry	*ddir, *dnew, *dold;
1472 	struct inode	*dirp, *dest;
1473 	int		err;
1474 
1475 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_CREATE);
1476 	if (err)
1477 		goto out;
1478 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, -S_IFDIR, MAY_NOP);
1479 	if (err)
1480 		goto out;
1481 
1482 	err = nfserr_perm;
1483 	if (!len)
1484 		goto out;
1485 	err = nfserr_exist;
1486 	if (isdotent(name, len))
1487 		goto out;
1488 
1489 	fh_lock(ffhp);
1490 	ddir = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1491 	dirp = ddir->d_inode;
1492 
1493 	dnew = lookup_one_len(name, ddir, len);
1494 	err = PTR_ERR(dnew);
1495 	if (IS_ERR(dnew))
1496 		goto out_nfserr;
1497 
1498 	dold = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1499 	dest = dold->d_inode;
1500 
1501 	err = vfs_link(dold, dirp, dnew);
1502 	if (!err) {
1503 		if (EX_ISSYNC(ffhp->fh_export)) {
1504 			nfsd_sync_dir(ddir);
1505 			write_inode_now(dest, 1);
1506 		}
1507 	} else {
1508 		if (err == -EXDEV && rqstp->rq_vers == 2)
1509 			err = nfserr_acces;
1510 		else
1511 			err = nfserrno(err);
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	fh_unlock(ffhp);
1515 	dput(dnew);
1516 out:
1517 	return err;
1518 
1519 out_nfserr:
1520 	err = nfserrno(err);
1521 	goto out;
1522 }
1523 
1524 /*
1525  * Rename a file
1526  * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1527  */
1528 int
1529 nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen,
1530 			    struct svc_fh *tfhp, char *tname, int tlen)
1531 {
1532 	struct dentry	*fdentry, *tdentry, *odentry, *ndentry, *trap;
1533 	struct inode	*fdir, *tdir;
1534 	int		err;
1535 
1536 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_REMOVE);
1537 	if (err)
1538 		goto out;
1539 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_CREATE);
1540 	if (err)
1541 		goto out;
1542 
1543 	fdentry = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1544 	fdir = fdentry->d_inode;
1545 
1546 	tdentry = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1547 	tdir = tdentry->d_inode;
1548 
1549 	err = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) ? nfserr_acces : nfserr_xdev;
1550 	if (fdir->i_sb != tdir->i_sb)
1551 		goto out;
1552 
1553 	err = nfserr_perm;
1554 	if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen) || !tlen || isdotent(tname, tlen))
1555 		goto out;
1556 
1557 	/* cannot use fh_lock as we need deadlock protective ordering
1558 	 * so do it by hand */
1559 	trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1560 	ffhp->fh_locked = tfhp->fh_locked = 1;
1561 	fill_pre_wcc(ffhp);
1562 	fill_pre_wcc(tfhp);
1563 
1564 	odentry = lookup_one_len(fname, fdentry, flen);
1565 	err = PTR_ERR(odentry);
1566 	if (IS_ERR(odentry))
1567 		goto out_nfserr;
1568 
1569 	err = -ENOENT;
1570 	if (!odentry->d_inode)
1571 		goto out_dput_old;
1572 	err = -EINVAL;
1573 	if (odentry == trap)
1574 		goto out_dput_old;
1575 
1576 	ndentry = lookup_one_len(tname, tdentry, tlen);
1577 	err = PTR_ERR(ndentry);
1578 	if (IS_ERR(ndentry))
1579 		goto out_dput_old;
1580 	err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1581 	if (ndentry == trap)
1582 		goto out_dput_new;
1583 
1584 #ifdef MSNFS
1585 	if ((ffhp->fh_export->ex_flags & NFSEXP_MSNFS) &&
1586 		((atomic_read(&odentry->d_count) > 1)
1587 		 || (atomic_read(&ndentry->d_count) > 1))) {
1588 			err = nfserr_perm;
1589 	} else
1590 #endif
1591 	err = vfs_rename(fdir, odentry, tdir, ndentry);
1592 	if (!err && EX_ISSYNC(tfhp->fh_export)) {
1593 		nfsd_sync_dir(tdentry);
1594 		nfsd_sync_dir(fdentry);
1595 	}
1596 
1597  out_dput_new:
1598 	dput(ndentry);
1599  out_dput_old:
1600 	dput(odentry);
1601  out_nfserr:
1602 	if (err)
1603 		err = nfserrno(err);
1604 
1605 	/* we cannot reply on fh_unlock on the two filehandles,
1606 	 * as that would do the wrong thing if the two directories
1607 	 * were the same, so again we do it by hand
1608 	 */
1609 	fill_post_wcc(ffhp);
1610 	fill_post_wcc(tfhp);
1611 	unlock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1612 	ffhp->fh_locked = tfhp->fh_locked = 0;
1613 
1614 out:
1615 	return err;
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*
1619  * Unlink a file or directory
1620  * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1621  */
1622 int
1623 nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type,
1624 				char *fname, int flen)
1625 {
1626 	struct dentry	*dentry, *rdentry;
1627 	struct inode	*dirp;
1628 	int		err;
1629 
1630 	err = nfserr_acces;
1631 	if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen))
1632 		goto out;
1633 	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_REMOVE);
1634 	if (err)
1635 		goto out;
1636 
1637 	fh_lock(fhp);
1638 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1639 	dirp = dentry->d_inode;
1640 
1641 	rdentry = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1642 	err = PTR_ERR(rdentry);
1643 	if (IS_ERR(rdentry))
1644 		goto out_nfserr;
1645 
1646 	if (!rdentry->d_inode) {
1647 		dput(rdentry);
1648 		err = nfserr_noent;
1649 		goto out;
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	if (!type)
1653 		type = rdentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT;
1654 
1655 	if (type != S_IFDIR) { /* It's UNLINK */
1656 #ifdef MSNFS
1657 		if ((fhp->fh_export->ex_flags & NFSEXP_MSNFS) &&
1658 			(atomic_read(&rdentry->d_count) > 1)) {
1659 			err = nfserr_perm;
1660 		} else
1661 #endif
1662 		err = vfs_unlink(dirp, rdentry);
1663 	} else { /* It's RMDIR */
1664 		err = vfs_rmdir(dirp, rdentry);
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	dput(rdentry);
1668 
1669 	if (err)
1670 		goto out_nfserr;
1671 	if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
1672 		nfsd_sync_dir(dentry);
1673 
1674 out:
1675 	return err;
1676 
1677 out_nfserr:
1678 	err = nfserrno(err);
1679 	goto out;
1680 }
1681 
1682 /*
1683  * Read entries from a directory.
1684  * The  NFSv3/4 verifier we ignore for now.
1685  */
1686 int
1687 nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp,
1688 	     struct readdir_cd *cdp, encode_dent_fn func)
1689 {
1690 	int		err;
1691 	struct file	*file;
1692 	loff_t		offset = *offsetp;
1693 
1694 	err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, MAY_READ, &file);
1695 	if (err)
1696 		goto out;
1697 
1698 	offset = vfs_llseek(file, offset, 0);
1699 	if (offset < 0) {
1700 		err = nfserrno((int)offset);
1701 		goto out_close;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * Read the directory entries. This silly loop is necessary because
1706 	 * readdir() is not guaranteed to fill up the entire buffer, but
1707 	 * may choose to do less.
1708 	 */
1709 
1710 	do {
1711 		cdp->err = nfserr_eof; /* will be cleared on successful read */
1712 		err = vfs_readdir(file, (filldir_t) func, cdp);
1713 	} while (err >=0 && cdp->err == nfs_ok);
1714 	if (err)
1715 		err = nfserrno(err);
1716 	else
1717 		err = cdp->err;
1718 	*offsetp = vfs_llseek(file, 0, 1);
1719 
1720 	if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall)
1721 		err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */
1722 out_close:
1723 	nfsd_close(file);
1724 out:
1725 	return err;
1726 }
1727 
1728 /*
1729  * Get file system stats
1730  * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1731  */
1732 int
1733 nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstatfs *stat)
1734 {
1735 	int err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, MAY_NOP);
1736 	if (!err && vfs_statfs(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode->i_sb,stat))
1737 		err = nfserr_io;
1738 	return err;
1739 }
1740 
1741 /*
1742  * Check for a user's access permissions to this inode.
1743  */
1744 int
1745 nfsd_permission(struct svc_export *exp, struct dentry *dentry, int acc)
1746 {
1747 	struct inode	*inode = dentry->d_inode;
1748 	int		err;
1749 
1750 	if (acc == MAY_NOP)
1751 		return 0;
1752 #if 0
1753 	dprintk("nfsd: permission 0x%x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s mode 0%o%s%s%s\n",
1754 		acc,
1755 		(acc & MAY_READ)?	" read"  : "",
1756 		(acc & MAY_WRITE)?	" write" : "",
1757 		(acc & MAY_EXEC)?	" exec"  : "",
1758 		(acc & MAY_SATTR)?	" sattr" : "",
1759 		(acc & MAY_TRUNC)?	" trunc" : "",
1760 		(acc & MAY_LOCK)?	" lock"  : "",
1761 		(acc & MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE)? " owneroverride" : "",
1762 		inode->i_mode,
1763 		IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)?	" immut" : "",
1764 		IS_APPEND(inode)?	" append" : "",
1765 		IS_RDONLY(inode)?	" ro" : "");
1766 	dprintk("      owner %d/%d user %d/%d\n",
1767 		inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, current->fsuid, current->fsgid);
1768 #endif
1769 
1770 	/* Normally we reject any write/sattr etc access on a read-only file
1771 	 * system.  But if it is IRIX doing check on write-access for a
1772 	 * device special file, we ignore rofs.
1773 	 */
1774 	if (!(acc & MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS))
1775 		if (acc & (MAY_WRITE | MAY_SATTR | MAY_TRUNC)) {
1776 			if (EX_RDONLY(exp) || IS_RDONLY(inode))
1777 				return nfserr_rofs;
1778 			if (/* (acc & MAY_WRITE) && */ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1779 				return nfserr_perm;
1780 		}
1781 	if ((acc & MAY_TRUNC) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1782 		return nfserr_perm;
1783 
1784 	if (acc & MAY_LOCK) {
1785 		/* If we cannot rely on authentication in NLM requests,
1786 		 * just allow locks, otherwise require read permission, or
1787 		 * ownership
1788 		 */
1789 		if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM)
1790 			return 0;
1791 		else
1792 			acc = MAY_READ | MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
1793 	}
1794 	/*
1795 	 * The file owner always gets access permission for accesses that
1796 	 * would normally be checked at open time. This is to make
1797 	 * file access work even when the client has done a fchmod(fd, 0).
1798 	 *
1799 	 * However, `cp foo bar' should fail nevertheless when bar is
1800 	 * readonly. A sensible way to do this might be to reject all
1801 	 * attempts to truncate a read-only file, because a creat() call
1802 	 * always implies file truncation.
1803 	 * ... but this isn't really fair.  A process may reasonably call
1804 	 * ftruncate on an open file descriptor on a file with perm 000.
1805 	 * We must trust the client to do permission checking - using "ACCESS"
1806 	 * with NFSv3.
1807 	 */
1808 	if ((acc & MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) &&
1809 	    inode->i_uid == current->fsuid)
1810 		return 0;
1811 
1812 	err = permission(inode, acc & (MAY_READ|MAY_WRITE|MAY_EXEC), NULL);
1813 
1814 	/* Allow read access to binaries even when mode 111 */
1815 	if (err == -EACCES && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
1816 	    acc == (MAY_READ | MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE))
1817 		err = permission(inode, MAY_EXEC, NULL);
1818 
1819 	return err? nfserrno(err) : 0;
1820 }
1821 
1822 void
1823 nfsd_racache_shutdown(void)
1824 {
1825 	if (!raparm_cache)
1826 		return;
1827 	dprintk("nfsd: freeing readahead buffers.\n");
1828 	kfree(raparml);
1829 	raparm_cache = raparml = NULL;
1830 }
1831 /*
1832  * Initialize readahead param cache
1833  */
1834 int
1835 nfsd_racache_init(int cache_size)
1836 {
1837 	int	i;
1838 
1839 	if (raparm_cache)
1840 		return 0;
1841 	raparml = kmalloc(sizeof(struct raparms) * cache_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1842 
1843 	if (raparml != NULL) {
1844 		dprintk("nfsd: allocating %d readahead buffers.\n",
1845 			cache_size);
1846 		memset(raparml, 0, sizeof(struct raparms) * cache_size);
1847 		for (i = 0; i < cache_size - 1; i++) {
1848 			raparml[i].p_next = raparml + i + 1;
1849 		}
1850 		raparm_cache = raparml;
1851 	} else {
1852 		printk(KERN_WARNING
1853 		       "nfsd: Could not allocate memory read-ahead cache.\n");
1854 		return -ENOMEM;
1855 	}
1856 	nfsdstats.ra_size = cache_size;
1857 	return 0;
1858 }
1859 
1860 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
1861 struct posix_acl *
1862 nfsd_get_posix_acl(struct svc_fh *fhp, int type)
1863 {
1864 	struct inode *inode = fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode;
1865 	char *name;
1866 	void *value = NULL;
1867 	ssize_t size;
1868 	struct posix_acl *acl;
1869 
1870 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode) || !inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->getxattr)
1871 		return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1872 	switch(type) {
1873 		case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
1874 			name = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS;
1875 			break;
1876 		case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
1877 			name = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT;
1878 			break;
1879 		default:
1880 			return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	size = inode->i_op->getxattr(fhp->fh_dentry, name, NULL, 0);
1884 
1885 	if (size < 0) {
1886 		acl = ERR_PTR(size);
1887 		goto getout;
1888 	} else if (size > 0) {
1889 		value = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1890 		if (!value) {
1891 			acl = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1892 			goto getout;
1893 		}
1894 		size = inode->i_op->getxattr(fhp->fh_dentry, name, value, size);
1895 		if (size < 0) {
1896 			acl = ERR_PTR(size);
1897 			goto getout;
1898 		}
1899 	}
1900 	acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(value, size);
1901 
1902 getout:
1903 	kfree(value);
1904 	return acl;
1905 }
1906 
1907 int
1908 nfsd_set_posix_acl(struct svc_fh *fhp, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
1909 {
1910 	struct inode *inode = fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode;
1911 	char *name;
1912 	void *value = NULL;
1913 	size_t size;
1914 	int error;
1915 
1916 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode) || !inode->i_op ||
1917 	    !inode->i_op->setxattr || !inode->i_op->removexattr)
1918 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1919 	switch(type) {
1920 		case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
1921 			name = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS;
1922 			break;
1923 		case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
1924 			name = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT;
1925 			break;
1926 		default:
1927 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	if (acl && acl->a_count) {
1931 		size = posix_acl_xattr_size(acl->a_count);
1932 		value = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1933 		if (!value)
1934 			return -ENOMEM;
1935 		size = posix_acl_to_xattr(acl, value, size);
1936 		if (size < 0) {
1937 			error = size;
1938 			goto getout;
1939 		}
1940 	} else
1941 		size = 0;
1942 
1943 	if (!fhp->fh_locked)
1944 		fh_lock(fhp);  /* unlocking is done automatically */
1945 	if (size)
1946 		error = inode->i_op->setxattr(fhp->fh_dentry, name,
1947 					      value, size, 0);
1948 	else {
1949 		if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && type == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT)
1950 			error = 0;
1951 		else {
1952 			error = inode->i_op->removexattr(fhp->fh_dentry, name);
1953 			if (error == -ENODATA)
1954 				error = 0;
1955 		}
1956 	}
1957 
1958 getout:
1959 	kfree(value);
1960 	return error;
1961 }
1962 #endif  /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
1963