xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/state.h (revision d2168146)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
36 #define _NFSD4_STATE_H
37 
38 #include <linux/idr.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
40 #include "nfsfh.h"
41 
42 typedef struct {
43 	u32             cl_boot;
44 	u32             cl_id;
45 } clientid_t;
46 
47 typedef struct {
48 	clientid_t	so_clid;
49 	u32		so_id;
50 } stateid_opaque_t;
51 
52 typedef struct {
53 	u32                     si_generation;
54 	stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
55 } stateid_t;
56 
57 #define STATEID_FMT	"(%08x/%08x/%08x/%08x)"
58 #define STATEID_VAL(s) \
59 	(s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_boot, \
60 	(s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_id, \
61 	(s)->si_opaque.so_id, \
62 	(s)->si_generation
63 
64 struct nfsd4_callback {
65 	void *cb_op;
66 	struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
67 	struct list_head cb_per_client;
68 	u32 cb_minorversion;
69 	struct rpc_message cb_msg;
70 	const struct rpc_call_ops *cb_ops;
71 	struct work_struct cb_work;
72 	bool cb_done;
73 };
74 
75 struct nfs4_stid {
76 #define NFS4_OPEN_STID 1
77 #define NFS4_LOCK_STID 2
78 #define NFS4_DELEG_STID 4
79 /* For an open stateid kept around *only* to process close replays: */
80 #define NFS4_CLOSED_STID 8
81 /* For a deleg stateid kept around only to process free_stateid's: */
82 #define NFS4_REVOKED_DELEG_STID 16
83 	unsigned char sc_type;
84 	stateid_t sc_stateid;
85 	struct nfs4_client *sc_client;
86 };
87 
88 struct nfs4_delegation {
89 	struct nfs4_stid	dl_stid; /* must be first field */
90 	struct list_head	dl_perfile;
91 	struct list_head	dl_perclnt;
92 	struct list_head	dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
93 	atomic_t		dl_count;       /* ref count */
94 	struct nfs4_file	*dl_file;
95 	u32			dl_type;
96 	time_t			dl_time;
97 /* For recall: */
98 	struct knfsd_fh		dl_fh;
99 	int			dl_retries;
100 	struct nfsd4_callback	dl_recall;
101 };
102 
103 /* client delegation callback info */
104 struct nfs4_cb_conn {
105 	/* SETCLIENTID info */
106 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_addr;
107 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_saddr;
108 	size_t			cb_addrlen;
109 	u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
110 					    per-session otherwise */
111 	u32                     cb_ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
112 	struct svc_xprt		*cb_xprt;	/* minorversion 1 only */
113 };
114 
115 static inline struct nfs4_delegation *delegstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
116 {
117 	return container_of(s, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_stid);
118 }
119 
120 /* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
121 #define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
122 /* Maximum number of operations per session compound */
123 #define NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND	16
124 /* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
125 #define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE		2048
126 /* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
127 #define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION	32
128 #define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
129 		(NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
130 
131 struct nfsd4_slot {
132 	u32	sl_seqid;
133 	__be32	sl_status;
134 	u32	sl_datalen;
135 	u16	sl_opcnt;
136 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE	(1 << 0)
137 #define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS	(1 << 1)
138 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED	(1 << 2)
139 	u8	sl_flags;
140 	char	sl_data[];
141 };
142 
143 struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
144 	u32		headerpadsz;
145 	u32		maxreq_sz;
146 	u32		maxresp_sz;
147 	u32		maxresp_cached;
148 	u32		maxops;
149 	u32		maxreqs;
150 	u32		nr_rdma_attrs;
151 	u32		rdma_attrs;
152 };
153 
154 struct nfsd4_cb_sec {
155 	u32	flavor; /* (u32)(-1) used to mean "no valid flavor" */
156 	kuid_t	uid;
157 	kgid_t	gid;
158 };
159 
160 struct nfsd4_create_session {
161 	clientid_t			clientid;
162 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
163 	u32				seqid;
164 	u32				flags;
165 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	fore_channel;
166 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	back_channel;
167 	u32				callback_prog;
168 	struct nfsd4_cb_sec		cb_sec;
169 };
170 
171 struct nfsd4_backchannel_ctl {
172 	u32	bc_cb_program;
173 	struct nfsd4_cb_sec		bc_cb_sec;
174 };
175 
176 struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
177 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
178 	u32				dir;
179 };
180 
181 /* The single slot clientid cache structure */
182 struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
183 	u32				sl_seqid;
184 	__be32				sl_status;
185 	struct nfsd4_create_session	sl_cr_ses;
186 };
187 
188 struct nfsd4_conn {
189 	struct list_head cn_persession;
190 	struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
191 	struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
192 	struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
193 /* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
194 	unsigned char cn_flags;
195 };
196 
197 struct nfsd4_session {
198 	atomic_t		se_ref;
199 	struct list_head	se_hash;	/* hash by sessionid */
200 	struct list_head	se_perclnt;
201 /* See SESSION4_PERSIST, etc. for standard flags; this is internal-only: */
202 #define NFS4_SESSION_DEAD	0x010
203 	u32			se_flags;
204 	struct nfs4_client	*se_client;
205 	struct nfs4_sessionid	se_sessionid;
206 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
207 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
208 	struct nfsd4_cb_sec	se_cb_sec;
209 	struct list_head	se_conns;
210 	u32			se_cb_prog;
211 	u32			se_cb_seq_nr;
212 	struct nfsd4_slot	*se_slots[];	/* forward channel slots */
213 };
214 
215 extern void nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses);
216 
217 /* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
218 struct nfsd4_sessionid {
219 	clientid_t	clientid;
220 	u32		sequence;
221 	u32		reserved;
222 };
223 
224 #define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
225 
226 /*
227  * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
228  * 	o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid.
229  *
230  * 	o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name
231  * 	  (the opaque quantity initially sent by the client to identify itself).
232  *
233  *	o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
234  *	  when we expire the nfs4_client
235  */
236 struct nfs4_client {
237 	struct list_head	cl_idhash; 	/* hash by cl_clientid.id */
238 	struct rb_node		cl_namenode;	/* link into by-name trees */
239 	struct list_head	cl_openowners;
240 	struct idr		cl_stateids;	/* stateid lookup */
241 	struct list_head	cl_delegations;
242 	struct list_head	cl_revoked;	/* unacknowledged, revoked 4.1 state */
243 	struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
244 	struct xdr_netobj	cl_name; 	/* id generated by client */
245 	nfs4_verifier		cl_verifier; 	/* generated by client */
246 	time_t                  cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
247 	struct sockaddr_storage	cl_addr; 	/* client ipaddress */
248 	bool			cl_mach_cred;	/* SP4_MACH_CRED in force */
249 	struct svc_cred		cl_cred; 	/* setclientid principal */
250 	clientid_t		cl_clientid;	/* generated by server */
251 	nfs4_verifier		cl_confirm;	/* generated by server */
252 	u32			cl_minorversion;
253 
254 	/* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
255 	struct nfs4_cb_conn	cl_cb_conn;
256 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE		(0)
257 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL		(1)
258 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE		(2)	/* client on stable storage */
259 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE	(3)	/* reclaim_complete done */
260 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED		(4)	/* client is confirmed */
261 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK	(1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE | \
262 					 1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL)
263 	unsigned long		cl_flags;
264 	struct rpc_cred		*cl_cb_cred;
265 	struct rpc_clnt		*cl_cb_client;
266 	u32			cl_cb_ident;
267 #define NFSD4_CB_UP		0
268 #define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN	1
269 #define NFSD4_CB_DOWN		2
270 #define NFSD4_CB_FAULT		3
271 	int			cl_cb_state;
272 	struct nfsd4_callback	cl_cb_null;
273 	struct nfsd4_session	*cl_cb_session;
274 	struct list_head	cl_callbacks; /* list of in-progress callbacks */
275 
276 	/* for all client information that callback code might need: */
277 	spinlock_t		cl_lock;
278 
279 	/* for nfs41 */
280 	struct list_head	cl_sessions;
281 	struct nfsd4_clid_slot	cl_cs_slot;	/* create_session slot */
282 	u32			cl_exchange_flags;
283 	/* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
284 	atomic_t		cl_refcount;
285 
286 	/* for nfs41 callbacks */
287 	/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
288 	unsigned long		cl_cb_slot_busy;
289 	struct rpc_wait_queue	cl_cb_waitq;	/* backchannel callers may */
290 						/* wait here for slots */
291 	struct net		*net;
292 };
293 
294 /* struct nfs4_client_reset
295  * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
296  * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
297  * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
298  */
299 struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
300 	struct list_head	cr_strhash;	/* hash by cr_name */
301 	struct nfs4_client	*cr_clp;	/* pointer to associated clp */
302 	char			cr_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recover dir */
303 };
304 
305 static inline void
306 update_stateid(stateid_t *stateid)
307 {
308 	stateid->si_generation++;
309 	/* Wraparound recommendation from 3530bis-13 9.1.3.2: */
310 	if (stateid->si_generation == 0)
311 		stateid->si_generation = 1;
312 }
313 
314 /* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:
315  * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires
316  *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) +
317  *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) +
318  *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes
319  */
320 
321 #define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112
322 
323 /*
324  * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation
325  * is cached.
326  */
327 struct nfs4_replay {
328 	__be32			rp_status;
329 	unsigned int		rp_buflen;
330 	char			*rp_buf;
331 	struct knfsd_fh		rp_openfh;
332 	char			rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
333 };
334 
335 struct nfs4_stateowner {
336 	struct list_head        so_strhash;   /* hash by op_name */
337 	struct list_head        so_stateids;
338 	struct nfs4_client *    so_client;
339 	/* after increment in ENCODE_SEQID_OP_TAIL, represents the next
340 	 * sequence id expected from the client: */
341 	u32                     so_seqid;
342 	struct xdr_netobj       so_owner;     /* open owner name */
343 	struct nfs4_replay	so_replay;
344 	bool			so_is_open_owner;
345 };
346 
347 struct nfs4_openowner {
348 	struct nfs4_stateowner	oo_owner; /* must be first field */
349 	struct list_head        oo_perclient;
350 	/*
351 	 * We keep around openowners a little while after last close,
352 	 * which saves clients from having to confirm, and allows us to
353 	 * handle close replays if they come soon enough.  The close_lru
354 	 * is a list of such openowners, to be reaped by the laundromat
355 	 * thread eventually if they remain unused:
356 	 */
357 	struct list_head	oo_close_lru;
358 	struct nfs4_ol_stateid *oo_last_closed_stid;
359 	time_t			oo_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
360 #define NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED   1
361 #define NFS4_OO_NEW         4
362 	unsigned char		oo_flags;
363 };
364 
365 struct nfs4_lockowner {
366 	struct nfs4_stateowner	lo_owner; /* must be first element */
367 	struct list_head	lo_owner_ino_hash; /* hash by owner,file */
368 	struct list_head        lo_perstateid;
369 	struct list_head	lo_list; /* for temporary uses */
370 };
371 
372 static inline struct nfs4_openowner * openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
373 {
374 	return container_of(so, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_owner);
375 }
376 
377 static inline struct nfs4_lockowner * lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
378 {
379 	return container_of(so, struct nfs4_lockowner, lo_owner);
380 }
381 
382 /* nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners. */
383 struct nfs4_file {
384 	atomic_t		fi_ref;
385 	struct hlist_node       fi_hash;    /* hash by "struct inode *" */
386 	struct list_head        fi_stateids;
387 	struct list_head	fi_delegations;
388 	/* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
389 	struct file *		fi_fds[3];
390 	/*
391 	 * Each open or lock stateid contributes 0-4 to the counts
392 	 * below depending on which bits are set in st_access_bitmap:
393 	 *     1 to fi_access[O_RDONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCES_READ is set
394 	 *   + 1 to fi_access[O_WRONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE is set
395 	 *   + 1 to both of the above if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH is set.
396 	 */
397 	atomic_t		fi_access[2];
398 	struct file		*fi_deleg_file;
399 	struct file_lock	*fi_lease;
400 	atomic_t		fi_delegees;
401 	struct inode		*fi_inode;
402 	bool			fi_had_conflict;
403 };
404 
405 /* XXX: for first cut may fall back on returning file that doesn't work
406  * at all? */
407 static inline struct file *find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
408 {
409 	if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
410 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
411 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
412 }
413 
414 static inline struct file *find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
415 {
416 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY])
417 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
418 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
419 }
420 
421 static inline struct file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
422 {
423 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDWR])
424 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
425 	else if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
426 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
427 	else
428 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
429 }
430 
431 /* "ol" stands for "Open or Lock".  Better suggestions welcome. */
432 struct nfs4_ol_stateid {
433 	struct nfs4_stid    st_stid; /* must be first field */
434 	struct list_head              st_perfile;
435 	struct list_head              st_perstateowner;
436 	struct list_head              st_lockowners;
437 	struct nfs4_stateowner      * st_stateowner;
438 	struct nfs4_file            * st_file;
439 	unsigned long                 st_access_bmap;
440 	unsigned long                 st_deny_bmap;
441 	struct nfs4_ol_stateid         * st_openstp;
442 };
443 
444 static inline struct nfs4_ol_stateid *openlockstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
445 {
446 	return container_of(s, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_stid);
447 }
448 
449 /* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
450 #define RD_STATE	        0x00000010
451 #define WR_STATE	        0x00000020
452 
453 struct nfsd4_compound_state;
454 struct nfsd_net;
455 
456 extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct net *net,
457 		struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
458 		stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct file **filp);
459 extern void nfs4_lock_state(void);
460 extern void nfs4_unlock_state(void);
461 void nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(struct nfs4_client_reclaim *, struct nfsd_net *);
462 extern void nfs4_release_reclaim(struct nfsd_net *);
463 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(const char *recdir,
464 							struct nfsd_net *nn);
465 extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid, bool sessions, struct nfsd_net *nn);
466 extern int set_callback_cred(void);
467 extern void nfsd4_init_callback(struct nfsd4_callback *);
468 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
469 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
470 extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
471 extern void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
472 extern int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void);
473 extern void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void);
474 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
475 extern void nfs4_put_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
476 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfs4_client_to_reclaim(const char *name,
477 							struct nfsd_net *nn);
478 extern bool nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(const char *name, struct nfsd_net *nn);
479 extern void put_client_renew(struct nfs4_client *clp);
480 
481 /* nfs4recover operations */
482 extern int nfsd4_client_tracking_init(struct net *net);
483 extern void nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(struct net *net);
484 extern void nfsd4_client_record_create(struct nfs4_client *clp);
485 extern void nfsd4_client_record_remove(struct nfs4_client *clp);
486 extern int nfsd4_client_record_check(struct nfs4_client *clp);
487 extern void nfsd4_record_grace_done(struct nfsd_net *nn, time_t boot_time);
488 
489 /* nfs fault injection functions */
490 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION
491 int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void);
492 void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void);
493 u64 nfsd_for_n_state(u64, u64 (*)(struct nfs4_client *, u64));
494 struct nfs4_client *nfsd_find_client(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
495 
496 u64 nfsd_forget_client(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
497 u64 nfsd_forget_client_locks(struct nfs4_client*, u64);
498 u64 nfsd_forget_client_openowners(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
499 u64 nfsd_forget_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
500 u64 nfsd_recall_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
501 
502 u64 nfsd_print_client(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
503 u64 nfsd_print_client_locks(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
504 u64 nfsd_print_client_openowners(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
505 u64 nfsd_print_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
506 #else /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
507 static inline int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void) { return 0; }
508 static inline void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void) {}
509 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
510 
511 #endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
512