xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/state.h (revision a0865368)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
36 #define _NFSD4_STATE_H
37 
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
39 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
40 #include "nfsfh.h"
41 
42 typedef struct {
43 	u32             cl_boot;
44 	u32             cl_id;
45 } clientid_t;
46 
47 typedef struct {
48 	u32             so_boot;
49 	u32             so_stateownerid;
50 	u32             so_fileid;
51 } stateid_opaque_t;
52 
53 typedef struct {
54 	u32                     si_generation;
55 	stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
56 } stateid_t;
57 #define si_boot           si_opaque.so_boot
58 #define si_stateownerid   si_opaque.so_stateownerid
59 #define si_fileid         si_opaque.so_fileid
60 
61 #define STATEID_FMT	"(%08x/%08x/%08x/%08x)"
62 #define STATEID_VAL(s) \
63 	(s)->si_boot, \
64 	(s)->si_stateownerid, \
65 	(s)->si_fileid, \
66 	(s)->si_generation
67 
68 struct nfsd4_callback {
69 	void *cb_op;
70 	struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
71 	struct list_head cb_per_client;
72 	u32 cb_minorversion;
73 	struct rpc_message cb_msg;
74 	const struct rpc_call_ops *cb_ops;
75 	struct work_struct cb_work;
76 	bool cb_done;
77 };
78 
79 struct nfs4_delegation {
80 	struct list_head	dl_perfile;
81 	struct list_head	dl_perclnt;
82 	struct list_head	dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
83 	atomic_t		dl_count;       /* ref count */
84 	struct nfs4_client	*dl_client;
85 	struct nfs4_file	*dl_file;
86 	struct file		*dl_vfs_file;
87 	struct file_lock	*dl_flock;
88 	u32			dl_type;
89 	time_t			dl_time;
90 /* For recall: */
91 	stateid_t		dl_stateid;
92 	struct knfsd_fh		dl_fh;
93 	int			dl_retries;
94 	struct nfsd4_callback	dl_recall;
95 };
96 
97 /* client delegation callback info */
98 struct nfs4_cb_conn {
99 	/* SETCLIENTID info */
100 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_addr;
101 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_saddr;
102 	size_t			cb_addrlen;
103 	u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
104 					    per-session otherwise */
105 	u32                     cb_ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
106 	struct svc_xprt		*cb_xprt;	/* minorversion 1 only */
107 };
108 
109 /* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
110 #define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
111 /* Maximum number of operations per session compound */
112 #define NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND	16
113 /* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
114 #define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE		1024
115 /* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
116 #define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION	32
117 #define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
118 		(NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
119 
120 struct nfsd4_slot {
121 	bool	sl_inuse;
122 	bool	sl_cachethis;
123 	u16	sl_opcnt;
124 	u32	sl_seqid;
125 	__be32	sl_status;
126 	u32	sl_datalen;
127 	char	sl_data[];
128 };
129 
130 struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
131 	u32		headerpadsz;
132 	u32		maxreq_sz;
133 	u32		maxresp_sz;
134 	u32		maxresp_cached;
135 	u32		maxops;
136 	u32		maxreqs;
137 	u32		nr_rdma_attrs;
138 	u32		rdma_attrs;
139 };
140 
141 struct nfsd4_create_session {
142 	clientid_t			clientid;
143 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
144 	u32				seqid;
145 	u32				flags;
146 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	fore_channel;
147 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	back_channel;
148 	u32				callback_prog;
149 	u32				uid;
150 	u32				gid;
151 };
152 
153 struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
154 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
155 	u32				dir;
156 };
157 
158 /* The single slot clientid cache structure */
159 struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
160 	u32				sl_seqid;
161 	__be32				sl_status;
162 	struct nfsd4_create_session	sl_cr_ses;
163 };
164 
165 struct nfsd4_conn {
166 	struct list_head cn_persession;
167 	struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
168 	struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
169 	struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
170 /* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
171 	unsigned char cn_flags;
172 };
173 
174 struct nfsd4_session {
175 	struct kref		se_ref;
176 	struct list_head	se_hash;	/* hash by sessionid */
177 	struct list_head	se_perclnt;
178 	u32			se_flags;
179 	struct nfs4_client	*se_client;
180 	struct nfs4_sessionid	se_sessionid;
181 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
182 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
183 	struct list_head	se_conns;
184 	u32			se_cb_prog;
185 	u32			se_cb_seq_nr;
186 	struct nfsd4_slot	*se_slots[];	/* forward channel slots */
187 };
188 
189 static inline void
190 nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses)
191 {
192 	extern void free_session(struct kref *kref);
193 	kref_put(&ses->se_ref, free_session);
194 }
195 
196 static inline void
197 nfsd4_get_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses)
198 {
199 	kref_get(&ses->se_ref);
200 }
201 
202 /* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
203 struct nfsd4_sessionid {
204 	clientid_t	clientid;
205 	u32		sequence;
206 	u32		reserved;
207 };
208 
209 #define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
210 
211 /*
212  * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
213  * 	o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid.
214  *
215  * 	o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name
216  * 	  (the opaque quantity initially sent by the client to identify itself).
217  *
218  *	o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
219  *	  when we expire the nfs4_client
220  */
221 struct nfs4_client {
222 	struct list_head	cl_idhash; 	/* hash by cl_clientid.id */
223 	struct list_head	cl_strhash; 	/* hash by cl_name */
224 	struct list_head	cl_openowners;
225 	struct list_head	cl_delegations;
226 	struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
227 	struct xdr_netobj	cl_name; 	/* id generated by client */
228 	char                    cl_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recovery dir */
229 	nfs4_verifier		cl_verifier; 	/* generated by client */
230 	time_t                  cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
231 	struct sockaddr_storage	cl_addr; 	/* client ipaddress */
232 	u32			cl_flavor;	/* setclientid pseudoflavor */
233 	char			*cl_principal;	/* setclientid principal name */
234 	struct svc_cred		cl_cred; 	/* setclientid principal */
235 	clientid_t		cl_clientid;	/* generated by server */
236 	nfs4_verifier		cl_confirm;	/* generated by server */
237 	u32			cl_firststate;	/* recovery dir creation */
238 	u32			cl_minorversion;
239 
240 	/* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
241 	struct nfs4_cb_conn	cl_cb_conn;
242 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE	1
243 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_KILL	2
244 	unsigned long		cl_cb_flags;
245 	struct rpc_clnt		*cl_cb_client;
246 	u32			cl_cb_ident;
247 #define NFSD4_CB_UP		0
248 #define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN	1
249 #define NFSD4_CB_DOWN		2
250 	int			cl_cb_state;
251 	struct nfsd4_callback	cl_cb_null;
252 	struct nfsd4_session	*cl_cb_session;
253 	struct list_head	cl_callbacks; /* list of in-progress callbacks */
254 
255 	/* for all client information that callback code might need: */
256 	spinlock_t		cl_lock;
257 
258 	/* for nfs41 */
259 	struct list_head	cl_sessions;
260 	struct nfsd4_clid_slot	cl_cs_slot;	/* create_session slot */
261 	u32			cl_exchange_flags;
262 	/* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
263 	atomic_t		cl_refcount;
264 
265 	/* for nfs41 callbacks */
266 	/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
267 	unsigned long		cl_cb_slot_busy;
268 	struct rpc_wait_queue	cl_cb_waitq;	/* backchannel callers may */
269 						/* wait here for slots */
270 };
271 
272 static inline void
273 mark_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
274 {
275 	clp->cl_time = 0;
276 }
277 
278 static inline bool
279 is_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
280 {
281 	return clp->cl_time == 0;
282 }
283 
284 /* struct nfs4_client_reset
285  * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
286  * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
287  * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
288  */
289 struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
290 	struct list_head	cr_strhash;	/* hash by cr_name */
291 	char			cr_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recover dir */
292 };
293 
294 static inline void
295 update_stateid(stateid_t *stateid)
296 {
297 	stateid->si_generation++;
298 }
299 
300 /* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:
301  * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires
302  *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) +
303  *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) +
304  *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes
305  */
306 
307 #define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112
308 
309 /*
310  * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation
311  * is cached.
312  */
313 struct nfs4_replay {
314 	__be32			rp_status;
315 	unsigned int		rp_buflen;
316 	char			*rp_buf;
317 	unsigned		intrp_allocated;
318 	struct knfsd_fh		rp_openfh;
319 	char			rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
320 };
321 
322 /*
323 * nfs4_stateowner can either be an open_owner, or a lock_owner
324 *
325 *    so_idhash:  stateid_hashtbl[] for open owner, lockstateid_hashtbl[]
326 *         for lock_owner
327 *    so_strhash: ownerstr_hashtbl[] for open_owner, lock_ownerstr_hashtbl[]
328 *         for lock_owner
329 *    so_perclient: nfs4_client->cl_perclient entry - used when nfs4_client
330 *         struct is reaped.
331 *    so_perfilestate: heads the list of nfs4_stateid (either open or lock)
332 *         and is used to ensure no dangling nfs4_stateid references when we
333 *         release a stateowner.
334 *    so_perlockowner: (open) nfs4_stateid->st_perlockowner entry - used when
335 *         close is called to reap associated byte-range locks
336 *    so_close_lru: (open) stateowner is placed on this list instead of being
337 *         reaped (when so_perfilestate is empty) to hold the last close replay.
338 *         reaped by laundramat thread after lease period.
339 */
340 struct nfs4_stateowner {
341 	struct kref		so_ref;
342 	struct list_head        so_idhash;   /* hash by so_id */
343 	struct list_head        so_strhash;   /* hash by op_name */
344 	struct list_head        so_perclient;
345 	struct list_head        so_stateids;
346 	struct list_head        so_perstateid; /* for lockowners only */
347 	struct list_head	so_close_lru; /* tail queue */
348 	time_t			so_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
349 	int			so_is_open_owner; /* 1=openowner,0=lockowner */
350 	u32                     so_id;
351 	struct nfs4_client *    so_client;
352 	/* after increment in ENCODE_SEQID_OP_TAIL, represents the next
353 	 * sequence id expected from the client: */
354 	u32                     so_seqid;
355 	struct xdr_netobj       so_owner;     /* open owner name */
356 	int                     so_confirmed; /* successful OPEN_CONFIRM? */
357 	struct nfs4_replay	so_replay;
358 };
359 
360 /*
361 *  nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners.
362 *    o fi_perfile list is used to search for conflicting
363 *      share_acces, share_deny on the file.
364 */
365 struct nfs4_file {
366 	atomic_t		fi_ref;
367 	struct list_head        fi_hash;    /* hash by "struct inode *" */
368 	struct list_head        fi_stateids;
369 	struct list_head	fi_delegations;
370 	/* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
371 	struct file *		fi_fds[3];
372 	/* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY: */
373 	atomic_t		fi_access[2];
374 	/*
375 	 * Each open stateid contributes 1 to either fi_readers or
376 	 * fi_writers, or both, depending on the open mode.  A
377 	 * delegation also takes an fi_readers reference.  Lock
378 	 * stateid's take none.
379 	 */
380 	atomic_t		fi_readers;
381 	atomic_t		fi_writers;
382 	struct inode		*fi_inode;
383 	u32                     fi_id;      /* used with stateowner->so_id
384 					     * for stateid_hashtbl hash */
385 	bool			fi_had_conflict;
386 };
387 
388 /* XXX: for first cut may fall back on returning file that doesn't work
389  * at all? */
390 static inline struct file *find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
391 {
392 	if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
393 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
394 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
395 }
396 
397 static inline struct file *find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
398 {
399 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY])
400 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
401 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
402 }
403 
404 static inline struct file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
405 {
406 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDWR])
407 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
408 	else if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
409 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
410 	else
411 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
412 }
413 
414 /*
415 * nfs4_stateid can either be an open stateid or (eventually) a lock stateid
416 *
417 * (open)nfs4_stateid: one per (open)nfs4_stateowner, nfs4_file
418 *
419 * 	st_hash: stateid_hashtbl[] entry or lockstateid_hashtbl entry
420 * 	st_perfile: file_hashtbl[] entry.
421 * 	st_perfile_state: nfs4_stateowner->so_perfilestate
422 *       st_perlockowner: (open stateid) list of lock nfs4_stateowners
423 * 	st_access_bmap: used only for open stateid
424 * 	st_deny_bmap: used only for open stateid
425 *	st_openstp: open stateid lock stateid was derived from
426 *
427 * XXX: open stateids and lock stateids have diverged sufficiently that
428 * we should consider defining separate structs for the two cases.
429 */
430 
431 struct nfs4_stateid {
432 	struct list_head              st_hash;
433 	struct list_head              st_perfile;
434 	struct list_head              st_perstateowner;
435 	struct list_head              st_lockowners;
436 	struct nfs4_stateowner      * st_stateowner;
437 	struct nfs4_file            * st_file;
438 	stateid_t                     st_stateid;
439 	unsigned long                 st_access_bmap;
440 	unsigned long                 st_deny_bmap;
441 	struct nfs4_stateid         * st_openstp;
442 };
443 
444 /* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
445 #define HAS_SESSION             0x00000001
446 #define CONFIRM                 0x00000002
447 #define OPEN_STATE              0x00000004
448 #define LOCK_STATE              0x00000008
449 #define RD_STATE	        0x00000010
450 #define WR_STATE	        0x00000020
451 #define CLOSE_STATE             0x00000040
452 
453 #define seqid_mutating_err(err)                       \
454 	(((err) != nfserr_stale_clientid) &&    \
455 	((err) != nfserr_bad_seqid) &&          \
456 	((err) != nfserr_stale_stateid) &&      \
457 	((err) != nfserr_bad_stateid))
458 
459 struct nfsd4_compound_state;
460 
461 extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
462 		stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct file **filp);
463 extern void nfs4_lock_state(void);
464 extern void nfs4_unlock_state(void);
465 extern int nfs4_in_grace(void);
466 extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid);
467 extern void nfs4_free_stateowner(struct kref *kref);
468 extern int set_callback_cred(void);
469 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
470 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
471 extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
472 extern void nfsd4_do_callback_rpc(struct work_struct *);
473 extern void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
474 extern int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void);
475 extern void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void);
476 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
477 extern void nfs4_put_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
478 extern __be32 nfs4_make_rec_clidname(char *clidname, struct xdr_netobj *clname);
479 extern void nfsd4_init_recdir(char *recdir_name);
480 extern int nfsd4_recdir_load(void);
481 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_recdir(void);
482 extern int nfs4_client_to_reclaim(const char *name);
483 extern int nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(const char *name, bool use_exchange_id);
484 extern void nfsd4_recdir_purge_old(void);
485 extern int nfsd4_create_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp);
486 extern void nfsd4_remove_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp);
487 extern void release_session_client(struct nfsd4_session *);
488 
489 static inline void
490 nfs4_put_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
491 {
492 	kref_put(&so->so_ref, nfs4_free_stateowner);
493 }
494 
495 static inline void
496 nfs4_get_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
497 {
498 	kref_get(&so->so_ref);
499 }
500 
501 #endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
502