xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/state.h (revision 8e9356c6)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
36 #define _NFSD4_STATE_H
37 
38 #include <linux/idr.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
40 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
41 #include "nfsfh.h"
42 
43 typedef struct {
44 	u32             cl_boot;
45 	u32             cl_id;
46 } clientid_t;
47 
48 typedef struct {
49 	clientid_t	so_clid;
50 	u32		so_id;
51 } stateid_opaque_t;
52 
53 typedef struct {
54 	u32                     si_generation;
55 	stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
56 } stateid_t;
57 
58 #define STATEID_FMT	"(%08x/%08x/%08x/%08x)"
59 #define STATEID_VAL(s) \
60 	(s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_boot, \
61 	(s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_id, \
62 	(s)->si_opaque.so_id, \
63 	(s)->si_generation
64 
65 struct nfsd4_callback {
66 	void *cb_op;
67 	struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
68 	struct list_head cb_per_client;
69 	u32 cb_minorversion;
70 	struct rpc_message cb_msg;
71 	const struct rpc_call_ops *cb_ops;
72 	struct work_struct cb_work;
73 	bool cb_done;
74 };
75 
76 struct nfs4_stid {
77 #define NFS4_OPEN_STID 1
78 #define NFS4_LOCK_STID 2
79 #define NFS4_DELEG_STID 4
80 /* For an open stateid kept around *only* to process close replays: */
81 #define NFS4_CLOSED_STID 8
82 /* For a deleg stateid kept around only to process free_stateid's: */
83 #define NFS4_REVOKED_DELEG_STID 16
84 	unsigned char sc_type;
85 	stateid_t sc_stateid;
86 	struct nfs4_client *sc_client;
87 };
88 
89 struct nfs4_delegation {
90 	struct nfs4_stid	dl_stid; /* must be first field */
91 	struct list_head	dl_perfile;
92 	struct list_head	dl_perclnt;
93 	struct list_head	dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
94 	atomic_t		dl_count;       /* ref count */
95 	struct nfs4_file	*dl_file;
96 	u32			dl_type;
97 	time_t			dl_time;
98 /* For recall: */
99 	struct knfsd_fh		dl_fh;
100 	int			dl_retries;
101 	struct nfsd4_callback	dl_recall;
102 };
103 
104 /* client delegation callback info */
105 struct nfs4_cb_conn {
106 	/* SETCLIENTID info */
107 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_addr;
108 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_saddr;
109 	size_t			cb_addrlen;
110 	u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
111 					    per-session otherwise */
112 	u32                     cb_ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
113 	struct svc_xprt		*cb_xprt;	/* minorversion 1 only */
114 };
115 
116 static inline struct nfs4_delegation *delegstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
117 {
118 	return container_of(s, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_stid);
119 }
120 
121 /* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
122 #define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
123 /* Maximum number of operations per session compound */
124 #define NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND	16
125 /* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
126 #define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE		1024
127 /* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
128 #define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION	32
129 #define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
130 		(NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
131 
132 struct nfsd4_slot {
133 	u32	sl_seqid;
134 	__be32	sl_status;
135 	u32	sl_datalen;
136 	u16	sl_opcnt;
137 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE	(1 << 0)
138 #define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS	(1 << 1)
139 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED	(1 << 2)
140 	u8	sl_flags;
141 	char	sl_data[];
142 };
143 
144 struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
145 	u32		headerpadsz;
146 	u32		maxreq_sz;
147 	u32		maxresp_sz;
148 	u32		maxresp_cached;
149 	u32		maxops;
150 	u32		maxreqs;
151 	u32		nr_rdma_attrs;
152 	u32		rdma_attrs;
153 };
154 
155 struct nfsd4_cb_sec {
156 	u32	flavor; /* (u32)(-1) used to mean "no valid flavor" */
157 	kuid_t	uid;
158 	kgid_t	gid;
159 };
160 
161 struct nfsd4_create_session {
162 	clientid_t			clientid;
163 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
164 	u32				seqid;
165 	u32				flags;
166 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	fore_channel;
167 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	back_channel;
168 	u32				callback_prog;
169 	struct nfsd4_cb_sec		cb_sec;
170 };
171 
172 struct nfsd4_backchannel_ctl {
173 	u32	bc_cb_program;
174 	struct nfsd4_cb_sec		bc_cb_sec;
175 };
176 
177 struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
178 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
179 	u32				dir;
180 };
181 
182 /* The single slot clientid cache structure */
183 struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
184 	u32				sl_seqid;
185 	__be32				sl_status;
186 	struct nfsd4_create_session	sl_cr_ses;
187 };
188 
189 struct nfsd4_conn {
190 	struct list_head cn_persession;
191 	struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
192 	struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
193 	struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
194 /* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
195 	unsigned char cn_flags;
196 };
197 
198 struct nfsd4_session {
199 	atomic_t		se_ref;
200 	struct list_head	se_hash;	/* hash by sessionid */
201 	struct list_head	se_perclnt;
202 /* See SESSION4_PERSIST, etc. for standard flags; this is internal-only: */
203 #define NFS4_SESSION_DEAD	0x010
204 	u32			se_flags;
205 	struct nfs4_client	*se_client;
206 	struct nfs4_sessionid	se_sessionid;
207 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
208 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
209 	struct nfsd4_cb_sec	se_cb_sec;
210 	struct list_head	se_conns;
211 	u32			se_cb_prog;
212 	u32			se_cb_seq_nr;
213 	struct nfsd4_slot	*se_slots[];	/* forward channel slots */
214 };
215 
216 extern void nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses);
217 
218 /* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
219 struct nfsd4_sessionid {
220 	clientid_t	clientid;
221 	u32		sequence;
222 	u32		reserved;
223 };
224 
225 #define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
226 
227 /*
228  * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
229  * 	o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid.
230  *
231  * 	o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name
232  * 	  (the opaque quantity initially sent by the client to identify itself).
233  *
234  *	o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
235  *	  when we expire the nfs4_client
236  */
237 struct nfs4_client {
238 	struct list_head	cl_idhash; 	/* hash by cl_clientid.id */
239 	struct rb_node		cl_namenode;	/* link into by-name trees */
240 	struct list_head	cl_openowners;
241 	struct idr		cl_stateids;	/* stateid lookup */
242 	struct list_head	cl_delegations;
243 	struct list_head	cl_revoked;	/* unacknowledged, revoked 4.1 state */
244 	struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
245 	struct xdr_netobj	cl_name; 	/* id generated by client */
246 	nfs4_verifier		cl_verifier; 	/* generated by client */
247 	time_t                  cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
248 	struct sockaddr_storage	cl_addr; 	/* client ipaddress */
249 	bool			cl_mach_cred;	/* SP4_MACH_CRED in force */
250 	struct svc_cred		cl_cred; 	/* setclientid principal */
251 	clientid_t		cl_clientid;	/* generated by server */
252 	nfs4_verifier		cl_confirm;	/* generated by server */
253 	u32			cl_minorversion;
254 
255 	/* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
256 	struct nfs4_cb_conn	cl_cb_conn;
257 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE		(0)
258 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL		(1)
259 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE		(2)	/* client on stable storage */
260 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE	(3)	/* reclaim_complete done */
261 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED		(4)	/* client is confirmed */
262 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK	(1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE | \
263 					 1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL)
264 	unsigned long		cl_flags;
265 	struct rpc_cred		*cl_cb_cred;
266 	struct rpc_clnt		*cl_cb_client;
267 	u32			cl_cb_ident;
268 #define NFSD4_CB_UP		0
269 #define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN	1
270 #define NFSD4_CB_DOWN		2
271 #define NFSD4_CB_FAULT		3
272 	int			cl_cb_state;
273 	struct nfsd4_callback	cl_cb_null;
274 	struct nfsd4_session	*cl_cb_session;
275 	struct list_head	cl_callbacks; /* list of in-progress callbacks */
276 
277 	/* for all client information that callback code might need: */
278 	spinlock_t		cl_lock;
279 
280 	/* for nfs41 */
281 	struct list_head	cl_sessions;
282 	struct nfsd4_clid_slot	cl_cs_slot;	/* create_session slot */
283 	u32			cl_exchange_flags;
284 	/* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
285 	atomic_t		cl_refcount;
286 
287 	/* for nfs41 callbacks */
288 	/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
289 	unsigned long		cl_cb_slot_busy;
290 	struct rpc_wait_queue	cl_cb_waitq;	/* backchannel callers may */
291 						/* wait here for slots */
292 	struct net		*net;
293 };
294 
295 /* struct nfs4_client_reset
296  * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
297  * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
298  * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
299  */
300 struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
301 	struct list_head	cr_strhash;	/* hash by cr_name */
302 	struct nfs4_client	*cr_clp;	/* pointer to associated clp */
303 	char			cr_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recover dir */
304 };
305 
306 static inline void
307 update_stateid(stateid_t *stateid)
308 {
309 	stateid->si_generation++;
310 	/* Wraparound recommendation from 3530bis-13 9.1.3.2: */
311 	if (stateid->si_generation == 0)
312 		stateid->si_generation = 1;
313 }
314 
315 /* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:
316  * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires
317  *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) +
318  *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) +
319  *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes
320  */
321 
322 #define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112
323 
324 /*
325  * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation
326  * is cached.
327  */
328 struct nfs4_replay {
329 	__be32			rp_status;
330 	unsigned int		rp_buflen;
331 	char			*rp_buf;
332 	struct knfsd_fh		rp_openfh;
333 	char			rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
334 };
335 
336 struct nfs4_stateowner {
337 	struct list_head        so_strhash;   /* hash by op_name */
338 	struct list_head        so_stateids;
339 	struct nfs4_client *    so_client;
340 	/* after increment in ENCODE_SEQID_OP_TAIL, represents the next
341 	 * sequence id expected from the client: */
342 	u32                     so_seqid;
343 	struct xdr_netobj       so_owner;     /* open owner name */
344 	struct nfs4_replay	so_replay;
345 	bool			so_is_open_owner;
346 };
347 
348 struct nfs4_openowner {
349 	struct nfs4_stateowner	oo_owner; /* must be first field */
350 	struct list_head        oo_perclient;
351 	/*
352 	 * We keep around openowners a little while after last close,
353 	 * which saves clients from having to confirm, and allows us to
354 	 * handle close replays if they come soon enough.  The close_lru
355 	 * is a list of such openowners, to be reaped by the laundromat
356 	 * thread eventually if they remain unused:
357 	 */
358 	struct list_head	oo_close_lru;
359 	struct nfs4_ol_stateid *oo_last_closed_stid;
360 	time_t			oo_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
361 #define NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED   1
362 #define NFS4_OO_NEW         4
363 	unsigned char		oo_flags;
364 };
365 
366 struct nfs4_lockowner {
367 	struct nfs4_stateowner	lo_owner; /* must be first element */
368 	struct list_head	lo_owner_ino_hash; /* hash by owner,file */
369 	struct list_head        lo_perstateid;
370 	struct list_head	lo_list; /* for temporary uses */
371 };
372 
373 static inline struct nfs4_openowner * openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
374 {
375 	return container_of(so, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_owner);
376 }
377 
378 static inline struct nfs4_lockowner * lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
379 {
380 	return container_of(so, struct nfs4_lockowner, lo_owner);
381 }
382 
383 /* nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners. */
384 struct nfs4_file {
385 	atomic_t		fi_ref;
386 	struct hlist_node       fi_hash;    /* hash by "struct inode *" */
387 	struct list_head        fi_stateids;
388 	struct list_head	fi_delegations;
389 	/* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
390 	struct file *		fi_fds[3];
391 	/*
392 	 * Each open or lock stateid contributes 0-4 to the counts
393 	 * below depending on which bits are set in st_access_bitmap:
394 	 *     1 to fi_access[O_RDONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCES_READ is set
395 	 *   + 1 to fi_access[O_WRONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE is set
396 	 *   + 1 to both of the above if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH is set.
397 	 */
398 	atomic_t		fi_access[2];
399 	struct file		*fi_deleg_file;
400 	struct file_lock	*fi_lease;
401 	atomic_t		fi_delegees;
402 	struct inode		*fi_inode;
403 	bool			fi_had_conflict;
404 };
405 
406 /* XXX: for first cut may fall back on returning file that doesn't work
407  * at all? */
408 static inline struct file *find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
409 {
410 	if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
411 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
412 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
413 }
414 
415 static inline struct file *find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
416 {
417 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY])
418 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
419 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
420 }
421 
422 static inline struct file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
423 {
424 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDWR])
425 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
426 	else if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
427 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
428 	else
429 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
430 }
431 
432 /* "ol" stands for "Open or Lock".  Better suggestions welcome. */
433 struct nfs4_ol_stateid {
434 	struct nfs4_stid    st_stid; /* must be first field */
435 	struct list_head              st_perfile;
436 	struct list_head              st_perstateowner;
437 	struct list_head              st_lockowners;
438 	struct nfs4_stateowner      * st_stateowner;
439 	struct nfs4_file            * st_file;
440 	unsigned long                 st_access_bmap;
441 	unsigned long                 st_deny_bmap;
442 	struct nfs4_ol_stateid         * st_openstp;
443 };
444 
445 static inline struct nfs4_ol_stateid *openlockstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
446 {
447 	return container_of(s, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_stid);
448 }
449 
450 /* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
451 #define RD_STATE	        0x00000010
452 #define WR_STATE	        0x00000020
453 
454 struct nfsd4_compound_state;
455 struct nfsd_net;
456 
457 extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct net *net,
458 		struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
459 		stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct file **filp);
460 extern void nfs4_lock_state(void);
461 extern void nfs4_unlock_state(void);
462 void nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(struct nfs4_client_reclaim *, struct nfsd_net *);
463 extern void nfs4_release_reclaim(struct nfsd_net *);
464 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(const char *recdir,
465 							struct nfsd_net *nn);
466 extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid, bool sessions, struct nfsd_net *nn);
467 extern void nfs4_free_openowner(struct nfs4_openowner *);
468 extern void nfs4_free_lockowner(struct nfs4_lockowner *);
469 extern int set_callback_cred(void);
470 extern void nfsd4_init_callback(struct nfsd4_callback *);
471 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
472 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
473 extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
474 extern void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
475 extern int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void);
476 extern void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void);
477 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
478 extern void nfs4_put_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
479 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfs4_client_to_reclaim(const char *name,
480 							struct nfsd_net *nn);
481 extern bool nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(const char *name, struct nfsd_net *nn);
482 extern void put_client_renew(struct nfs4_client *clp);
483 
484 /* nfs4recover operations */
485 extern int nfsd4_client_tracking_init(struct net *net);
486 extern void nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(struct net *net);
487 extern void nfsd4_client_record_create(struct nfs4_client *clp);
488 extern void nfsd4_client_record_remove(struct nfs4_client *clp);
489 extern int nfsd4_client_record_check(struct nfs4_client *clp);
490 extern void nfsd4_record_grace_done(struct nfsd_net *nn, time_t boot_time);
491 
492 /* nfs fault injection functions */
493 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION
494 int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void);
495 void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void);
496 u64 nfsd_for_n_state(u64, u64 (*)(struct nfs4_client *, u64));
497 struct nfs4_client *nfsd_find_client(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
498 
499 u64 nfsd_forget_client(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
500 u64 nfsd_forget_client_locks(struct nfs4_client*, u64);
501 u64 nfsd_forget_client_openowners(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
502 u64 nfsd_forget_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
503 u64 nfsd_recall_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
504 
505 u64 nfsd_print_client(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
506 u64 nfsd_print_client_locks(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
507 u64 nfsd_print_client_openowners(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
508 u64 nfsd_print_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
509 #else /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
510 static inline int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void) { return 0; }
511 static inline void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void) {}
512 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
513 
514 #endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
515