xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c (revision ca48739e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * NFS server file handle treatment.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
6  * Portions Copyright (C) 1999 G. Allen Morris III <gam3@acm.org>
7  * Extensive rewrite by Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Southern-Spring 1999
8  * ... and again Southern-Winter 2001 to support export_operations
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
12 
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h>
14 #include "nfsd.h"
15 #include "vfs.h"
16 #include "auth.h"
17 #include "trace.h"
18 
19 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY		NFSDDBG_FH
20 
21 
22 /*
23  * our acceptability function.
24  * if NOSUBTREECHECK, accept anything
25  * if not, require that we can walk up to exp->ex_dentry
26  * doing some checks on the 'x' bits
27  */
28 static int nfsd_acceptable(void *expv, struct dentry *dentry)
29 {
30 	struct svc_export *exp = expv;
31 	int rv;
32 	struct dentry *tdentry;
33 	struct dentry *parent;
34 
35 	if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK)
36 		return 1;
37 
38 	tdentry = dget(dentry);
39 	while (tdentry != exp->ex_path.dentry && !IS_ROOT(tdentry)) {
40 		/* make sure parents give x permission to user */
41 		int err;
42 		parent = dget_parent(tdentry);
43 		err = inode_permission(&init_user_ns,
44 				       d_inode(parent), MAY_EXEC);
45 		if (err < 0) {
46 			dput(parent);
47 			break;
48 		}
49 		dput(tdentry);
50 		tdentry = parent;
51 	}
52 	if (tdentry != exp->ex_path.dentry)
53 		dprintk("nfsd_acceptable failed at %p %pd\n", tdentry, tdentry);
54 	rv = (tdentry == exp->ex_path.dentry);
55 	dput(tdentry);
56 	return rv;
57 }
58 
59 /* Type check. The correct error return for type mismatches does not seem to be
60  * generally agreed upon. SunOS seems to use EISDIR if file isn't S_IFREG; a
61  * comment in the NFSv3 spec says this is incorrect (implementation notes for
62  * the write call).
63  */
64 static inline __be32
65 nfsd_mode_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dentry,
66 		umode_t requested)
67 {
68 	umode_t mode = d_inode(dentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT;
69 
70 	if (requested == 0) /* the caller doesn't care */
71 		return nfs_ok;
72 	if (mode == requested) {
73 		if (mode == S_IFDIR && !d_can_lookup(dentry)) {
74 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
75 			return nfserr_notdir;
76 		}
77 		return nfs_ok;
78 	}
79 	/*
80 	 * v4 has an error more specific than err_notdir which we should
81 	 * return in preference to err_notdir:
82 	 */
83 	if (rqstp->rq_vers == 4 && mode == S_IFLNK)
84 		return nfserr_symlink;
85 	if (requested == S_IFDIR)
86 		return nfserr_notdir;
87 	if (mode == S_IFDIR)
88 		return nfserr_isdir;
89 	return nfserr_inval;
90 }
91 
92 static bool nfsd_originating_port_ok(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int flags)
93 {
94 	if (flags & NFSEXP_INSECURE_PORT)
95 		return true;
96 	/* We don't require gss requests to use low ports: */
97 	if (rqstp->rq_cred.cr_flavor >= RPC_AUTH_GSS)
98 		return true;
99 	return test_bit(RQ_SECURE, &rqstp->rq_flags);
100 }
101 
102 static __be32 nfsd_setuser_and_check_port(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
103 					  struct svc_export *exp)
104 {
105 	int flags = nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp);
106 
107 	/* Check if the request originated from a secure port. */
108 	if (!nfsd_originating_port_ok(rqstp, flags)) {
109 		RPC_IFDEBUG(char buf[RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN]);
110 		dprintk("nfsd: request from insecure port %s!\n",
111 		        svc_print_addr(rqstp, buf, sizeof(buf)));
112 		return nfserr_perm;
113 	}
114 
115 	/* Set user creds for this exportpoint */
116 	return nfserrno(nfsd_setuser(rqstp, exp));
117 }
118 
119 static inline __be32 check_pseudo_root(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
120 	struct dentry *dentry, struct svc_export *exp)
121 {
122 	if (!(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT))
123 		return nfs_ok;
124 	/*
125 	 * v2/v3 clients have no need for the V4ROOT export--they use
126 	 * the mount protocl instead; also, further V4ROOT checks may be
127 	 * in v4-specific code, in which case v2/v3 clients could bypass
128 	 * them.
129 	 */
130 	if (!nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
131 		return nfserr_stale;
132 	/*
133 	 * We're exposing only the directories and symlinks that have to be
134 	 * traversed on the way to real exports:
135 	 */
136 	if (unlikely(!d_is_dir(dentry) &&
137 		     !d_is_symlink(dentry)))
138 		return nfserr_stale;
139 	/*
140 	 * A pseudoroot export gives permission to access only one
141 	 * single directory; the kernel has to make another upcall
142 	 * before granting access to anything else under it:
143 	 */
144 	if (unlikely(dentry != exp->ex_path.dentry))
145 		return nfserr_stale;
146 	return nfs_ok;
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Use the given filehandle to look up the corresponding export and
151  * dentry.  On success, the results are used to set fh_export and
152  * fh_dentry.
153  */
154 static __be32 nfsd_set_fh_dentry(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp)
155 {
156 	struct knfsd_fh	*fh = &fhp->fh_handle;
157 	struct fid *fid = NULL, sfid;
158 	struct svc_export *exp;
159 	struct dentry *dentry;
160 	int fileid_type;
161 	int data_left = fh->fh_size/4;
162 	__be32 error;
163 
164 	error = nfserr_stale;
165 	if (rqstp->rq_vers > 2)
166 		error = nfserr_badhandle;
167 	if (rqstp->rq_vers == 4 && fh->fh_size == 0)
168 		return nfserr_nofilehandle;
169 
170 	if (fh->fh_version == 1) {
171 		int len;
172 
173 		if (--data_left < 0)
174 			return error;
175 		if (fh->fh_auth_type != 0)
176 			return error;
177 		len = key_len(fh->fh_fsid_type) / 4;
178 		if (len == 0)
179 			return error;
180 		if  (fh->fh_fsid_type == FSID_MAJOR_MINOR) {
181 			/* deprecated, convert to type 3 */
182 			len = key_len(FSID_ENCODE_DEV)/4;
183 			fh->fh_fsid_type = FSID_ENCODE_DEV;
184 			/*
185 			 * struct knfsd_fh uses host-endian fields, which are
186 			 * sometimes used to hold net-endian values. This
187 			 * confuses sparse, so we must use __force here to
188 			 * keep it from complaining.
189 			 */
190 			fh->fh_fsid[0] = new_encode_dev(MKDEV(ntohl((__force __be32)fh->fh_fsid[0]),
191 							ntohl((__force __be32)fh->fh_fsid[1])));
192 			fh->fh_fsid[1] = fh->fh_fsid[2];
193 		}
194 		data_left -= len;
195 		if (data_left < 0)
196 			return error;
197 		exp = rqst_exp_find(rqstp, fh->fh_fsid_type, fh->fh_fsid);
198 		fid = (struct fid *)(fh->fh_fsid + len);
199 	} else {
200 		__u32 tfh[2];
201 		dev_t xdev;
202 		ino_t xino;
203 
204 		if (fh->fh_size != NFS_FHSIZE)
205 			return error;
206 		/* assume old filehandle format */
207 		xdev = old_decode_dev(fh->ofh_xdev);
208 		xino = u32_to_ino_t(fh->ofh_xino);
209 		mk_fsid(FSID_DEV, tfh, xdev, xino, 0, NULL);
210 		exp = rqst_exp_find(rqstp, FSID_DEV, tfh);
211 	}
212 
213 	error = nfserr_stale;
214 	if (IS_ERR(exp)) {
215 		trace_nfsd_set_fh_dentry_badexport(rqstp, fhp, PTR_ERR(exp));
216 
217 		if (PTR_ERR(exp) == -ENOENT)
218 			return error;
219 
220 		return nfserrno(PTR_ERR(exp));
221 	}
222 
223 	if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK) {
224 		/* Elevate privileges so that the lack of 'r' or 'x'
225 		 * permission on some parent directory will
226 		 * not stop exportfs_decode_fh from being able
227 		 * to reconnect a directory into the dentry cache.
228 		 * The same problem can affect "SUBTREECHECK" exports,
229 		 * but as nfsd_acceptable depends on correct
230 		 * access control settings being in effect, we cannot
231 		 * fix that case easily.
232 		 */
233 		struct cred *new = prepare_creds();
234 		if (!new) {
235 			error =  nfserrno(-ENOMEM);
236 			goto out;
237 		}
238 		new->cap_effective =
239 			cap_raise_nfsd_set(new->cap_effective,
240 					   new->cap_permitted);
241 		put_cred(override_creds(new));
242 		put_cred(new);
243 	} else {
244 		error = nfsd_setuser_and_check_port(rqstp, exp);
245 		if (error)
246 			goto out;
247 	}
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * Look up the dentry using the NFS file handle.
251 	 */
252 	error = nfserr_stale;
253 	if (rqstp->rq_vers > 2)
254 		error = nfserr_badhandle;
255 
256 	if (fh->fh_version != 1) {
257 		sfid.i32.ino = fh->ofh_ino;
258 		sfid.i32.gen = fh->ofh_generation;
259 		sfid.i32.parent_ino = fh->ofh_dirino;
260 		fid = &sfid;
261 		data_left = 3;
262 		if (fh->ofh_dirino == 0)
263 			fileid_type = FILEID_INO32_GEN;
264 		else
265 			fileid_type = FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT;
266 	} else
267 		fileid_type = fh->fh_fileid_type;
268 
269 	if (fileid_type == FILEID_ROOT)
270 		dentry = dget(exp->ex_path.dentry);
271 	else {
272 		dentry = exportfs_decode_fh_raw(exp->ex_path.mnt, fid,
273 						data_left, fileid_type,
274 						nfsd_acceptable, exp);
275 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) {
276 			trace_nfsd_set_fh_dentry_badhandle(rqstp, fhp,
277 					dentry ?  PTR_ERR(dentry) : -ESTALE);
278 			switch (PTR_ERR(dentry)) {
279 			case -ENOMEM:
280 			case -ETIMEDOUT:
281 				break;
282 			default:
283 				dentry = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
284 			}
285 		}
286 	}
287 	if (dentry == NULL)
288 		goto out;
289 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
290 		if (PTR_ERR(dentry) != -EINVAL)
291 			error = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dentry));
292 		goto out;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (d_is_dir(dentry) &&
296 			(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)) {
297 		printk("nfsd: find_fh_dentry returned a DISCONNECTED directory: %pd2\n",
298 				dentry);
299 	}
300 
301 	fhp->fh_dentry = dentry;
302 	fhp->fh_export = exp;
303 
304 	switch (rqstp->rq_vers) {
305 	case 4:
306 		if (dentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_NOATOMIC_ATTR)
307 			fhp->fh_no_atomic_attr = true;
308 		break;
309 	case 3:
310 		if (dentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_NOWCC)
311 			fhp->fh_no_wcc = true;
312 		break;
313 	case 2:
314 		fhp->fh_no_wcc = true;
315 	}
316 
317 	return 0;
318 out:
319 	exp_put(exp);
320 	return error;
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * fh_verify - filehandle lookup and access checking
325  * @rqstp: pointer to current rpc request
326  * @fhp: filehandle to be verified
327  * @type: expected type of object pointed to by filehandle
328  * @access: type of access needed to object
329  *
330  * Look up a dentry from the on-the-wire filehandle, check the client's
331  * access to the export, and set the current task's credentials.
332  *
333  * Regardless of success or failure of fh_verify(), fh_put() should be
334  * called on @fhp when the caller is finished with the filehandle.
335  *
336  * fh_verify() may be called multiple times on a given filehandle, for
337  * example, when processing an NFSv4 compound.  The first call will look
338  * up a dentry using the on-the-wire filehandle.  Subsequent calls will
339  * skip the lookup and just perform the other checks and possibly change
340  * the current task's credentials.
341  *
342  * @type specifies the type of object expected using one of the S_IF*
343  * constants defined in include/linux/stat.h.  The caller may use zero
344  * to indicate that it doesn't care, or a negative integer to indicate
345  * that it expects something not of the given type.
346  *
347  * @access is formed from the NFSD_MAY_* constants defined in
348  * fs/nfsd/vfs.h.
349  */
350 __be32
351 fh_verify(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type, int access)
352 {
353 	struct svc_export *exp = NULL;
354 	struct dentry	*dentry;
355 	__be32		error;
356 
357 	dprintk("nfsd: fh_verify(%s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp));
358 
359 	if (!fhp->fh_dentry) {
360 		error = nfsd_set_fh_dentry(rqstp, fhp);
361 		if (error)
362 			goto out;
363 	}
364 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
365 	exp = fhp->fh_export;
366 	/*
367 	 * We still have to do all these permission checks, even when
368 	 * fh_dentry is already set:
369 	 * 	- fh_verify may be called multiple times with different
370 	 * 	  "access" arguments (e.g. nfsd_proc_create calls
371 	 * 	  fh_verify(...,NFSD_MAY_EXEC) first, then later (in
372 	 * 	  nfsd_create) calls fh_verify(...,NFSD_MAY_CREATE).
373 	 *	- in the NFSv4 case, the filehandle may have been filled
374 	 *	  in by fh_compose, and given a dentry, but further
375 	 *	  compound operations performed with that filehandle
376 	 *	  still need permissions checks.  In the worst case, a
377 	 *	  mountpoint crossing may have changed the export
378 	 *	  options, and we may now need to use a different uid
379 	 *	  (for example, if different id-squashing options are in
380 	 *	  effect on the new filesystem).
381 	 */
382 	error = check_pseudo_root(rqstp, dentry, exp);
383 	if (error)
384 		goto out;
385 
386 	error = nfsd_setuser_and_check_port(rqstp, exp);
387 	if (error)
388 		goto out;
389 
390 	error = nfsd_mode_check(rqstp, dentry, type);
391 	if (error)
392 		goto out;
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * pseudoflavor restrictions are not enforced on NLM,
396 	 * which clients virtually always use auth_sys for,
397 	 * even while using RPCSEC_GSS for NFS.
398 	 */
399 	if (access & NFSD_MAY_LOCK || access & NFSD_MAY_BYPASS_GSS)
400 		goto skip_pseudoflavor_check;
401 	/*
402 	 * Clients may expect to be able to use auth_sys during mount,
403 	 * even if they use gss for everything else; see section 2.3.2
404 	 * of rfc 2623.
405 	 */
406 	if (access & NFSD_MAY_BYPASS_GSS_ON_ROOT
407 			&& exp->ex_path.dentry == dentry)
408 		goto skip_pseudoflavor_check;
409 
410 	error = check_nfsd_access(exp, rqstp);
411 	if (error)
412 		goto out;
413 
414 skip_pseudoflavor_check:
415 	/* Finally, check access permissions. */
416 	error = nfsd_permission(rqstp, exp, dentry, access);
417 
418 	if (error) {
419 		dprintk("fh_verify: %pd2 permission failure, "
420 			"acc=%x, error=%d\n",
421 			dentry,
422 			access, ntohl(error));
423 	}
424 out:
425 	if (error == nfserr_stale)
426 		nfsd_stats_fh_stale_inc(exp);
427 	return error;
428 }
429 
430 
431 /*
432  * Compose a file handle for an NFS reply.
433  *
434  * Note that when first composed, the dentry may not yet have
435  * an inode.  In this case a call to fh_update should be made
436  * before the fh goes out on the wire ...
437  */
438 static void _fh_update(struct svc_fh *fhp, struct svc_export *exp,
439 		struct dentry *dentry)
440 {
441 	if (dentry != exp->ex_path.dentry) {
442 		struct fid *fid = (struct fid *)
443 			(fhp->fh_handle.fh_fsid + fhp->fh_handle.fh_size/4 - 1);
444 		int maxsize = (fhp->fh_maxsize - fhp->fh_handle.fh_size)/4;
445 		int subtreecheck = !(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK);
446 
447 		fhp->fh_handle.fh_fileid_type =
448 			exportfs_encode_fh(dentry, fid, &maxsize, subtreecheck);
449 		fhp->fh_handle.fh_size += maxsize * 4;
450 	} else {
451 		fhp->fh_handle.fh_fileid_type = FILEID_ROOT;
452 	}
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * for composing old style file handles
457  */
458 static inline void _fh_update_old(struct dentry *dentry,
459 				  struct svc_export *exp,
460 				  struct knfsd_fh *fh)
461 {
462 	fh->ofh_ino = ino_t_to_u32(d_inode(dentry)->i_ino);
463 	fh->ofh_generation = d_inode(dentry)->i_generation;
464 	if (d_is_dir(dentry) ||
465 	    (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK))
466 		fh->ofh_dirino = 0;
467 }
468 
469 static bool is_root_export(struct svc_export *exp)
470 {
471 	return exp->ex_path.dentry == exp->ex_path.dentry->d_sb->s_root;
472 }
473 
474 static struct super_block *exp_sb(struct svc_export *exp)
475 {
476 	return exp->ex_path.dentry->d_sb;
477 }
478 
479 static bool fsid_type_ok_for_exp(u8 fsid_type, struct svc_export *exp)
480 {
481 	switch (fsid_type) {
482 	case FSID_DEV:
483 		if (!old_valid_dev(exp_sb(exp)->s_dev))
484 			return false;
485 		fallthrough;
486 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:
487 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:
488 		return exp_sb(exp)->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REQUIRES_DEV;
489 	case FSID_NUM:
490 		return exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_FSID;
491 	case FSID_UUID8:
492 	case FSID_UUID16:
493 		if (!is_root_export(exp))
494 			return false;
495 		fallthrough;
496 	case FSID_UUID4_INUM:
497 	case FSID_UUID16_INUM:
498 		return exp->ex_uuid != NULL;
499 	}
500 	return true;
501 }
502 
503 
504 static void set_version_and_fsid_type(struct svc_fh *fhp, struct svc_export *exp, struct svc_fh *ref_fh)
505 {
506 	u8 version;
507 	u8 fsid_type;
508 retry:
509 	version = 1;
510 	if (ref_fh && ref_fh->fh_export == exp) {
511 		version = ref_fh->fh_handle.fh_version;
512 		fsid_type = ref_fh->fh_handle.fh_fsid_type;
513 
514 		ref_fh = NULL;
515 
516 		switch (version) {
517 		case 0xca:
518 			fsid_type = FSID_DEV;
519 			break;
520 		case 1:
521 			break;
522 		default:
523 			goto retry;
524 		}
525 
526 		/*
527 		 * As the fsid -> filesystem mapping was guided by
528 		 * user-space, there is no guarantee that the filesystem
529 		 * actually supports that fsid type. If it doesn't we
530 		 * loop around again without ref_fh set.
531 		 */
532 		if (!fsid_type_ok_for_exp(fsid_type, exp))
533 			goto retry;
534 	} else if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) {
535 		fsid_type = FSID_NUM;
536 	} else if (exp->ex_uuid) {
537 		if (fhp->fh_maxsize >= 64) {
538 			if (is_root_export(exp))
539 				fsid_type = FSID_UUID16;
540 			else
541 				fsid_type = FSID_UUID16_INUM;
542 		} else {
543 			if (is_root_export(exp))
544 				fsid_type = FSID_UUID8;
545 			else
546 				fsid_type = FSID_UUID4_INUM;
547 		}
548 	} else if (!old_valid_dev(exp_sb(exp)->s_dev))
549 		/* for newer device numbers, we must use a newer fsid format */
550 		fsid_type = FSID_ENCODE_DEV;
551 	else
552 		fsid_type = FSID_DEV;
553 	fhp->fh_handle.fh_version = version;
554 	if (version)
555 		fhp->fh_handle.fh_fsid_type = fsid_type;
556 }
557 
558 __be32
559 fh_compose(struct svc_fh *fhp, struct svc_export *exp, struct dentry *dentry,
560 	   struct svc_fh *ref_fh)
561 {
562 	/* ref_fh is a reference file handle.
563 	 * if it is non-null and for the same filesystem, then we should compose
564 	 * a filehandle which is of the same version, where possible.
565 	 * Currently, that means that if ref_fh->fh_handle.fh_version == 0xca
566 	 * Then create a 32byte filehandle using nfs_fhbase_old
567 	 *
568 	 */
569 
570 	struct inode * inode = d_inode(dentry);
571 	dev_t ex_dev = exp_sb(exp)->s_dev;
572 
573 	dprintk("nfsd: fh_compose(exp %02x:%02x/%ld %pd2, ino=%ld)\n",
574 		MAJOR(ex_dev), MINOR(ex_dev),
575 		(long) d_inode(exp->ex_path.dentry)->i_ino,
576 		dentry,
577 		(inode ? inode->i_ino : 0));
578 
579 	/* Choose filehandle version and fsid type based on
580 	 * the reference filehandle (if it is in the same export)
581 	 * or the export options.
582 	 */
583 	set_version_and_fsid_type(fhp, exp, ref_fh);
584 
585 	/* If we have a ref_fh, then copy the fh_no_wcc setting from it. */
586 	fhp->fh_no_wcc = ref_fh ? ref_fh->fh_no_wcc : false;
587 
588 	if (ref_fh == fhp)
589 		fh_put(ref_fh);
590 
591 	if (fhp->fh_locked || fhp->fh_dentry) {
592 		printk(KERN_ERR "fh_compose: fh %pd2 not initialized!\n",
593 		       dentry);
594 	}
595 	if (fhp->fh_maxsize < NFS_FHSIZE)
596 		printk(KERN_ERR "fh_compose: called with maxsize %d! %pd2\n",
597 		       fhp->fh_maxsize,
598 		       dentry);
599 
600 	fhp->fh_dentry = dget(dentry); /* our internal copy */
601 	fhp->fh_export = exp_get(exp);
602 
603 	if (fhp->fh_handle.fh_version == 0xca) {
604 		/* old style filehandle please */
605 		memset(&fhp->fh_handle.fh_base, 0, NFS_FHSIZE);
606 		fhp->fh_handle.fh_size = NFS_FHSIZE;
607 		fhp->fh_handle.ofh_dcookie = 0xfeebbaca;
608 		fhp->fh_handle.ofh_dev =  old_encode_dev(ex_dev);
609 		fhp->fh_handle.ofh_xdev = fhp->fh_handle.ofh_dev;
610 		fhp->fh_handle.ofh_xino =
611 			ino_t_to_u32(d_inode(exp->ex_path.dentry)->i_ino);
612 		fhp->fh_handle.ofh_dirino = ino_t_to_u32(parent_ino(dentry));
613 		if (inode)
614 			_fh_update_old(dentry, exp, &fhp->fh_handle);
615 	} else {
616 		fhp->fh_handle.fh_size =
617 			key_len(fhp->fh_handle.fh_fsid_type) + 4;
618 		fhp->fh_handle.fh_auth_type = 0;
619 
620 		mk_fsid(fhp->fh_handle.fh_fsid_type,
621 			fhp->fh_handle.fh_fsid,
622 			ex_dev,
623 			d_inode(exp->ex_path.dentry)->i_ino,
624 			exp->ex_fsid, exp->ex_uuid);
625 
626 		if (inode)
627 			_fh_update(fhp, exp, dentry);
628 		if (fhp->fh_handle.fh_fileid_type == FILEID_INVALID) {
629 			fh_put(fhp);
630 			return nfserr_opnotsupp;
631 		}
632 	}
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Update file handle information after changing a dentry.
639  * This is only called by nfsd_create, nfsd_create_v3 and nfsd_proc_create
640  */
641 __be32
642 fh_update(struct svc_fh *fhp)
643 {
644 	struct dentry *dentry;
645 
646 	if (!fhp->fh_dentry)
647 		goto out_bad;
648 
649 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
650 	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry))
651 		goto out_negative;
652 	if (fhp->fh_handle.fh_version != 1) {
653 		_fh_update_old(dentry, fhp->fh_export, &fhp->fh_handle);
654 	} else {
655 		if (fhp->fh_handle.fh_fileid_type != FILEID_ROOT)
656 			return 0;
657 
658 		_fh_update(fhp, fhp->fh_export, dentry);
659 		if (fhp->fh_handle.fh_fileid_type == FILEID_INVALID)
660 			return nfserr_opnotsupp;
661 	}
662 	return 0;
663 out_bad:
664 	printk(KERN_ERR "fh_update: fh not verified!\n");
665 	return nfserr_serverfault;
666 out_negative:
667 	printk(KERN_ERR "fh_update: %pd2 still negative!\n",
668 		dentry);
669 	return nfserr_serverfault;
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * Release a file handle.
674  */
675 void
676 fh_put(struct svc_fh *fhp)
677 {
678 	struct dentry * dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
679 	struct svc_export * exp = fhp->fh_export;
680 	if (dentry) {
681 		fh_unlock(fhp);
682 		fhp->fh_dentry = NULL;
683 		dput(dentry);
684 		fh_clear_wcc(fhp);
685 	}
686 	fh_drop_write(fhp);
687 	if (exp) {
688 		exp_put(exp);
689 		fhp->fh_export = NULL;
690 	}
691 	fhp->fh_no_wcc = false;
692 	return;
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * Shorthand for dprintk()'s
697  */
698 char * SVCFH_fmt(struct svc_fh *fhp)
699 {
700 	struct knfsd_fh *fh = &fhp->fh_handle;
701 
702 	static char buf[80];
703 	sprintf(buf, "%d: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
704 		fh->fh_size,
705 		fh->fh_base.fh_pad[0],
706 		fh->fh_base.fh_pad[1],
707 		fh->fh_base.fh_pad[2],
708 		fh->fh_base.fh_pad[3],
709 		fh->fh_base.fh_pad[4],
710 		fh->fh_base.fh_pad[5]);
711 	return buf;
712 }
713 
714 enum fsid_source fsid_source(struct svc_fh *fhp)
715 {
716 	if (fhp->fh_handle.fh_version != 1)
717 		return FSIDSOURCE_DEV;
718 	switch(fhp->fh_handle.fh_fsid_type) {
719 	case FSID_DEV:
720 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:
721 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:
722 		if (exp_sb(fhp->fh_export)->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REQUIRES_DEV)
723 			return FSIDSOURCE_DEV;
724 		break;
725 	case FSID_NUM:
726 		if (fhp->fh_export->ex_flags & NFSEXP_FSID)
727 			return FSIDSOURCE_FSID;
728 		break;
729 	default:
730 		break;
731 	}
732 	/* either a UUID type filehandle, or the filehandle doesn't
733 	 * match the export.
734 	 */
735 	if (fhp->fh_export->ex_flags & NFSEXP_FSID)
736 		return FSIDSOURCE_FSID;
737 	if (fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)
738 		return FSIDSOURCE_UUID;
739 	return FSIDSOURCE_DEV;
740 }
741