xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c (revision 22fd411a)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include "nfsd.h"
38 #include "state.h"
39 
40 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY                NFSDDBG_PROC
41 
42 #define NFSPROC4_CB_NULL 0
43 #define NFSPROC4_CB_COMPOUND 1
44 
45 /* Index of predefined Linux callback client operations */
46 
47 enum {
48 	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NULL = 0,
49 	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL,
50 	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_SEQUENCE,
51 };
52 
53 #define NFS4_MAXTAGLEN		20
54 
55 #define NFS4_enc_cb_null_sz		0
56 #define NFS4_dec_cb_null_sz		0
57 #define cb_compound_enc_hdr_sz		4
58 #define cb_compound_dec_hdr_sz		(3 + (NFS4_MAXTAGLEN >> 2))
59 #define sessionid_sz			(NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN >> 2)
60 #define cb_sequence_enc_sz		(sessionid_sz + 4 +             \
61 					1 /* no referring calls list yet */)
62 #define cb_sequence_dec_sz		(op_dec_sz + sessionid_sz + 4)
63 
64 #define op_enc_sz			1
65 #define op_dec_sz			2
66 #define enc_nfs4_fh_sz			(1 + (NFS4_FHSIZE >> 2))
67 #define enc_stateid_sz			(NFS4_STATEID_SIZE >> 2)
68 #define NFS4_enc_cb_recall_sz		(cb_compound_enc_hdr_sz +       \
69 					cb_sequence_enc_sz +            \
70 					1 + enc_stateid_sz +            \
71 					enc_nfs4_fh_sz)
72 
73 #define NFS4_dec_cb_recall_sz		(cb_compound_dec_hdr_sz  +      \
74 					cb_sequence_dec_sz +            \
75 					op_dec_sz)
76 
77 struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr {
78 	/* args */
79 	u32		ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
80 	u32		nops;
81 	__be32		*nops_p;
82 	u32		minorversion;
83 	/* res */
84 	int		status;
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Handle decode buffer overflows out-of-line.
89  */
90 static void print_overflow_msg(const char *func, const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
91 {
92 	dprintk("NFS: %s prematurely hit the end of our receive buffer. "
93 		"Remaining buffer length is %tu words.\n",
94 		func, xdr->end - xdr->p);
95 }
96 
97 static __be32 *xdr_encode_empty_array(__be32 *p)
98 {
99 	*p++ = xdr_zero;
100 	return p;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Encode/decode NFSv4 CB basic data types
105  *
106  * Basic NFSv4 callback data types are defined in section 15 of RFC
107  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section
108  * 20 of RFC 5661: "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version
109  * 1 Protocol"
110  */
111 
112 /*
113  *	nfs_cb_opnum4
114  *
115  *	enum nfs_cb_opnum4 {
116  *		OP_CB_GETATTR		= 3,
117  *		  ...
118  *	};
119  */
120 enum nfs_cb_opnum4 {
121 	OP_CB_GETATTR			= 3,
122 	OP_CB_RECALL			= 4,
123 	OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL		= 5,
124 	OP_CB_NOTIFY			= 6,
125 	OP_CB_PUSH_DELEG		= 7,
126 	OP_CB_RECALL_ANY		= 8,
127 	OP_CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL	= 9,
128 	OP_CB_RECALL_SLOT		= 10,
129 	OP_CB_SEQUENCE			= 11,
130 	OP_CB_WANTS_CANCELLED		= 12,
131 	OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK		= 13,
132 	OP_CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID		= 14,
133 	OP_CB_ILLEGAL			= 10044
134 };
135 
136 static void encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, enum nfs_cb_opnum4 op)
137 {
138 	__be32 *p;
139 
140 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
141 	*p = cpu_to_be32(op);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * nfs_fh4
146  *
147  *	typedef opaque nfs_fh4<NFS4_FHSIZE>;
148  */
149 static void encode_nfs_fh4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
150 {
151 	u32 length = fh->fh_size;
152 	__be32 *p;
153 
154 	BUG_ON(length > NFS4_FHSIZE);
155 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
156 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, &fh->fh_base, length);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * stateid4
161  *
162  *	struct stateid4 {
163  *		uint32_t	seqid;
164  *		opaque		other[12];
165  *	};
166  */
167 static void encode_stateid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const stateid_t *sid)
168 {
169 	__be32 *p;
170 
171 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_STATEID_SIZE);
172 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(sid->si_generation);
173 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, &sid->si_opaque, NFS4_STATEID_OTHER_SIZE);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * sessionid4
178  *
179  *	typedef opaque sessionid4[NFS4_SESSIONID_SIZE];
180  */
181 static void encode_sessionid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
182 			      const struct nfsd4_session *session)
183 {
184 	__be32 *p;
185 
186 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
187 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, session->se_sessionid.data,
188 					NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * nfsstat4
193  */
194 static const struct {
195 	int stat;
196 	int errno;
197 } nfs_cb_errtbl[] = {
198 	{ NFS4_OK,		0		},
199 	{ NFS4ERR_PERM,		-EPERM		},
200 	{ NFS4ERR_NOENT,	-ENOENT		},
201 	{ NFS4ERR_IO,		-EIO		},
202 	{ NFS4ERR_NXIO,		-ENXIO		},
203 	{ NFS4ERR_ACCESS,	-EACCES		},
204 	{ NFS4ERR_EXIST,	-EEXIST		},
205 	{ NFS4ERR_XDEV,		-EXDEV		},
206 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTDIR,	-ENOTDIR	},
207 	{ NFS4ERR_ISDIR,	-EISDIR		},
208 	{ NFS4ERR_INVAL,	-EINVAL		},
209 	{ NFS4ERR_FBIG,		-EFBIG		},
210 	{ NFS4ERR_NOSPC,	-ENOSPC		},
211 	{ NFS4ERR_ROFS,		-EROFS		},
212 	{ NFS4ERR_MLINK,	-EMLINK		},
213 	{ NFS4ERR_NAMETOOLONG,	-ENAMETOOLONG	},
214 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTEMPTY,	-ENOTEMPTY	},
215 	{ NFS4ERR_DQUOT,	-EDQUOT		},
216 	{ NFS4ERR_STALE,	-ESTALE		},
217 	{ NFS4ERR_BADHANDLE,	-EBADHANDLE	},
218 	{ NFS4ERR_BAD_COOKIE,	-EBADCOOKIE	},
219 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP,	-ENOTSUPP	},
220 	{ NFS4ERR_TOOSMALL,	-ETOOSMALL	},
221 	{ NFS4ERR_SERVERFAULT,	-ESERVERFAULT	},
222 	{ NFS4ERR_BADTYPE,	-EBADTYPE	},
223 	{ NFS4ERR_LOCKED,	-EAGAIN		},
224 	{ NFS4ERR_RESOURCE,	-EREMOTEIO	},
225 	{ NFS4ERR_SYMLINK,	-ELOOP		},
226 	{ NFS4ERR_OP_ILLEGAL,	-EOPNOTSUPP	},
227 	{ NFS4ERR_DEADLOCK,	-EDEADLK	},
228 	{ -1,			-EIO		}
229 };
230 
231 /*
232  * If we cannot translate the error, the recovery routines should
233  * handle it.
234  *
235  * Note: remaining NFSv4 error codes have values > 10000, so should
236  * not conflict with native Linux error codes.
237  */
238 static int nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(int status)
239 {
240 	int i;
241 
242 	for (i = 0; nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat != -1; i++) {
243 		if (nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat == status)
244 			return nfs_cb_errtbl[i].errno;
245 	}
246 
247 	dprintk("NFSD: Unrecognized NFS CB status value: %u\n", status);
248 	return -status;
249 }
250 
251 static int decode_cb_op_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, enum nfs_opnum4 expected,
252 			       enum nfsstat4 *status)
253 {
254 	__be32 *p;
255 	u32 op;
256 
257 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
258 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
259 		goto out_overflow;
260 	op = be32_to_cpup(p++);
261 	if (unlikely(op != expected))
262 		goto out_unexpected;
263 	*status = be32_to_cpup(p);
264 	return 0;
265 out_overflow:
266 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
267 	return -EIO;
268 out_unexpected:
269 	dprintk("NFSD: Callback server returned operation %d but "
270 		"we issued a request for %d\n", op, expected);
271 	return -EIO;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * CB_COMPOUND4args
276  *
277  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4args {
278  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
279  *		uint32_t	minorversion;
280  *		uint32_t	callback_ident;
281  *		nfs_cb_argop4	argarray<>;
282  *	};
283 */
284 static void encode_cb_compound4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
285 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
286 {
287 	__be32 * p;
288 
289 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
290 	p = xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* empty tag */
291 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->minorversion);
292 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->ident);
293 
294 	hdr->nops_p = p;
295 	*p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);		/* argarray element count */
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Update argarray element count
300  */
301 static void encode_cb_nops(struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
302 {
303 	BUG_ON(hdr->nops > NFS4_MAX_BACK_CHANNEL_OPS);
304 	*hdr->nops_p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * CB_COMPOUND4res
309  *
310  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4res {
311  *		nfsstat4	status;
312  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
313  *		nfs_cb_resop4	resarray<>;
314  *	};
315  */
316 static int decode_cb_compound4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
317 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
318 {
319 	u32 length;
320 	__be32 *p;
321 
322 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
323 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
324 		goto out_overflow;
325 	hdr->status = be32_to_cpup(p++);
326 	/* Ignore the tag */
327 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
328 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length + 4);
329 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
330 		goto out_overflow;
331 	hdr->nops = be32_to_cpup(p);
332 	return 0;
333 out_overflow:
334 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
335 	return -EIO;
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * CB_RECALL4args
340  *
341  *	struct CB_RECALL4args {
342  *		stateid4	stateid;
343  *		bool		truncate;
344  *		nfs_fh4		fh;
345  *	};
346  */
347 static void encode_cb_recall4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
348 				  const struct nfs4_delegation *dp,
349 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
350 {
351 	__be32 *p;
352 
353 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL);
354 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &dp->dl_stateid);
355 
356 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
357 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* truncate */
358 
359 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &dp->dl_fh);
360 
361 	hdr->nops++;
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * CB_SEQUENCE4args
366  *
367  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4args {
368  *		sessionid4		csa_sessionid;
369  *		sequenceid4		csa_sequenceid;
370  *		slotid4			csa_slotid;
371  *		slotid4			csa_highest_slotid;
372  *		bool			csa_cachethis;
373  *		referring_call_list4	csa_referring_call_lists<>;
374  *	};
375  */
376 static void encode_cb_sequence4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
377 				    const struct nfsd4_callback *cb,
378 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
379 {
380 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
381 	__be32 *p;
382 
383 	if (hdr->minorversion == 0)
384 		return;
385 
386 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE);
387 	encode_sessionid4(xdr, session);
388 
389 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
390 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(session->se_cb_seq_nr);	/* csa_sequenceid */
391 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_slotid */
392 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_highest_slotid */
393 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_cachethis */
394 	xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* csa_referring_call_lists */
395 
396 	hdr->nops++;
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * CB_SEQUENCE4resok
401  *
402  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4resok {
403  *		sessionid4	csr_sessionid;
404  *		sequenceid4	csr_sequenceid;
405  *		slotid4		csr_slotid;
406  *		slotid4		csr_highest_slotid;
407  *		slotid4		csr_target_highest_slotid;
408  *	};
409  *
410  *	union CB_SEQUENCE4res switch (nfsstat4 csr_status) {
411  *	case NFS4_OK:
412  *		CB_SEQUENCE4resok	csr_resok4;
413  *	default:
414  *		void;
415  *	};
416  *
417  * Our current back channel implmentation supports a single backchannel
418  * with a single slot.
419  */
420 static int decode_cb_sequence4resok(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
421 				    struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
422 {
423 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
424 	struct nfs4_sessionid id;
425 	int status;
426 	__be32 *p;
427 	u32 dummy;
428 
429 	status = -ESERVERFAULT;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * If the server returns different values for sessionID, slotID or
433 	 * sequence number, the server is looney tunes.
434 	 */
435 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN + 4 + 4);
436 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
437 		goto out_overflow;
438 	memcpy(id.data, p, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
439 	if (memcmp(id.data, session->se_sessionid.data,
440 					NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN) != 0) {
441 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid session id\n", __func__);
442 		goto out;
443 	}
444 	p += XDR_QUADLEN(NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
445 
446 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
447 	if (dummy != session->se_cb_seq_nr) {
448 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid sequence number\n", __func__);
449 		goto out;
450 	}
451 
452 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
453 	if (dummy != 0) {
454 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid slotid\n", __func__);
455 		goto out;
456 	}
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * FIXME: process highest slotid and target highest slotid
460 	 */
461 	status = 0;
462 out:
463 	return status;
464 out_overflow:
465 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
466 	return -EIO;
467 }
468 
469 static int decode_cb_sequence4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
470 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
471 {
472 	enum nfsstat4 nfserr;
473 	int status;
474 
475 	if (cb->cb_minorversion == 0)
476 		return 0;
477 
478 	status = decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE, &nfserr);
479 	if (unlikely(status))
480 		goto out;
481 	if (unlikely(nfserr != NFS4_OK))
482 		goto out_default;
483 	status = decode_cb_sequence4resok(xdr, cb);
484 out:
485 	return status;
486 out_default:
487 	return nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(status);
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR encode functions
492  *
493  * NFSv4.0 callback argument types are defined in section 15 of RFC
494  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
495  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
496  * Protocol".
497  */
498 
499 /*
500  * NB: Without this zero space reservation, callbacks over krb5p fail
501  */
502 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
503 				 void *__unused)
504 {
505 	xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 0);
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
510  */
511 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
512 				   const struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
513 {
514 	const struct nfs4_delegation *args = cb->cb_op;
515 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
516 		.ident = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_ident,
517 		.minorversion = cb->cb_minorversion,
518 	};
519 
520 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
521 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
522 	encode_cb_recall4args(xdr, args, &hdr);
523 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
524 }
525 
526 
527 /*
528  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR decode functions
529  *
530  * NFSv4.0 callback result types are defined in section 15 of RFC
531  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
532  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
533  * Protocol".
534  */
535 
536 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
537 				void *__unused)
538 {
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
544  */
545 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
546 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
547 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
548 {
549 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
550 	enum nfsstat4 nfserr;
551 	int status;
552 
553 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
554 	if (unlikely(status))
555 		goto out;
556 
557 	if (cb != NULL) {
558 		status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
559 		if (unlikely(status))
560 			goto out;
561 	}
562 
563 	status = decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL, &nfserr);
564 	if (unlikely(status))
565 		goto out;
566 	if (unlikely(nfserr != NFS4_OK))
567 		goto out_default;
568 out:
569 	return status;
570 out_default:
571 	return nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(status);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * RPC procedure tables
576  */
577 #define PROC(proc, call, argtype, restype)				\
578 [NFSPROC4_CLNT_##proc] = {						\
579 	.p_proc    = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
580 	.p_encode  = (kxdreproc_t)nfs4_xdr_enc_##argtype,		\
581 	.p_decode  = (kxdrdproc_t)nfs4_xdr_dec_##restype,		\
582 	.p_arglen  = NFS4_enc_##argtype##_sz,				\
583 	.p_replen  = NFS4_dec_##restype##_sz,				\
584 	.p_statidx = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
585 	.p_name    = #proc,						\
586 }
587 
588 static struct rpc_procinfo nfs4_cb_procedures[] = {
589 	PROC(CB_NULL,	NULL,		cb_null,	cb_null),
590 	PROC(CB_RECALL,	COMPOUND,	cb_recall,	cb_recall),
591 };
592 
593 static struct rpc_version nfs_cb_version4 = {
594 /*
595  * Note on the callback rpc program version number: despite language in rfc
596  * 5661 section 18.36.3 requiring servers to use 4 in this field, the
597  * official xdr descriptions for both 4.0 and 4.1 specify version 1, and
598  * in practice that appears to be what implementations use.  The section
599  * 18.36.3 language is expected to be fixed in an erratum.
600  */
601 	.number			= 1,
602 	.nrprocs		= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs4_cb_procedures),
603 	.procs			= nfs4_cb_procedures
604 };
605 
606 static struct rpc_version *nfs_cb_version[] = {
607 	&nfs_cb_version4,
608 };
609 
610 static struct rpc_program cb_program;
611 
612 static struct rpc_stat cb_stats = {
613 	.program		= &cb_program
614 };
615 
616 #define NFS4_CALLBACK 0x40000000
617 static struct rpc_program cb_program = {
618 	.name			= "nfs4_cb",
619 	.number			= NFS4_CALLBACK,
620 	.nrvers			= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_cb_version),
621 	.version		= nfs_cb_version,
622 	.stats			= &cb_stats,
623 	.pipe_dir_name		= "/nfsd4_cb",
624 };
625 
626 static int max_cb_time(void)
627 {
628 	return max(nfsd4_lease/10, (time_t)1) * HZ;
629 }
630 
631 
632 static int setup_callback_client(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn, struct nfsd4_session *ses)
633 {
634 	struct rpc_timeout	timeparms = {
635 		.to_initval	= max_cb_time(),
636 		.to_retries	= 0,
637 	};
638 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
639 		.net		= &init_net,
640 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_addr,
641 		.addrsize	= conn->cb_addrlen,
642 		.saddress	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_saddr,
643 		.timeout	= &timeparms,
644 		.program	= &cb_program,
645 		.version	= 0,
646 		.authflavor	= clp->cl_flavor,
647 		.flags		= (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING | RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET),
648 	};
649 	struct rpc_clnt *client;
650 
651 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
652 		if (!clp->cl_principal && (clp->cl_flavor >= RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5))
653 			return -EINVAL;
654 		args.client_name = clp->cl_principal;
655 		args.prognumber	= conn->cb_prog,
656 		args.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP;
657 		clp->cl_cb_ident = conn->cb_ident;
658 	} else {
659 		if (!conn->cb_xprt)
660 			return -EINVAL;
661 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
662 		clp->cl_cb_session = ses;
663 		args.bc_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
664 		args.prognumber = clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_prog;
665 		args.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC_TCP;
666 	}
667 	/* Create RPC client */
668 	client = rpc_create(&args);
669 	if (IS_ERR(client)) {
670 		dprintk("NFSD: couldn't create callback client: %ld\n",
671 			PTR_ERR(client));
672 		return PTR_ERR(client);
673 	}
674 	clp->cl_cb_client = client;
675 	return 0;
676 
677 }
678 
679 static void warn_no_callback_path(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
680 {
681 	dprintk("NFSD: warning: no callback path to client %.*s: error %d\n",
682 		(int)clp->cl_name.len, clp->cl_name.data, reason);
683 }
684 
685 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_down(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
686 {
687 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_DOWN;
688 	warn_no_callback_path(clp, reason);
689 }
690 
691 static void nfsd4_cb_probe_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
692 {
693 	struct nfs4_client *clp = container_of(calldata, struct nfs4_client, cl_cb_null);
694 
695 	if (task->tk_status)
696 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, task->tk_status);
697 	else
698 		clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UP;
699 }
700 
701 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_probe_ops = {
702 	/* XXX: release method to ensure we set the cb channel down if
703 	 * necessary on early failure? */
704 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_probe_done,
705 };
706 
707 static struct rpc_cred *callback_cred;
708 
709 int set_callback_cred(void)
710 {
711 	if (callback_cred)
712 		return 0;
713 	callback_cred = rpc_lookup_machine_cred();
714 	if (!callback_cred)
715 		return -ENOMEM;
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 static struct workqueue_struct *callback_wq;
720 
721 static void run_nfsd4_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
722 {
723 	queue_work(callback_wq, &cb->cb_work);
724 }
725 
726 static void do_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
727 {
728 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = &clp->cl_cb_null;
729 
730 	cb->cb_op = NULL;
731 	cb->cb_clp = clp;
732 
733 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_proc = &nfs4_cb_procedures[NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NULL];
734 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_argp = NULL;
735 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_resp = NULL;
736 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_cred = callback_cred;
737 
738 	cb->cb_ops = &nfsd4_cb_probe_ops;
739 
740 	run_nfsd4_cb(cb);
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * Poke the callback thread to process any updates to the callback
745  * parameters, and send a null probe.
746  */
747 void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
748 {
749 	/* XXX: atomicity?  Also, should we be using cl_cb_flags? */
750 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN;
751 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_cb_flags);
752 	do_probe_callback(clp);
753 }
754 
755 void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp)
756 {
757 	nfsd4_probe_callback(clp);
758 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
759 }
760 
761 void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn)
762 {
763 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN;
764 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
765 	memcpy(&clp->cl_cb_conn, conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
766 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * There's currently a single callback channel slot.
771  * If the slot is available, then mark it busy.  Otherwise, set the
772  * thread for sleeping on the callback RPC wait queue.
773  */
774 static bool nfsd41_cb_get_slot(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct rpc_task *task)
775 {
776 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy) != 0) {
777 		rpc_sleep_on(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, task, NULL);
778 		dprintk("%s slot is busy\n", __func__);
779 		return false;
780 	}
781 	return true;
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * TODO: cb_sequence should support referring call lists, cachethis, multiple
786  * slots, and mark callback channel down on communication errors.
787  */
788 static void nfsd4_cb_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
789 {
790 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
791 	struct nfs4_delegation *dp = container_of(cb, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall);
792 	struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_client;
793 	u32 minorversion = clp->cl_minorversion;
794 
795 	cb->cb_minorversion = minorversion;
796 	if (minorversion) {
797 		if (!nfsd41_cb_get_slot(clp, task))
798 			return;
799 	}
800 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
801 	if (list_empty(&cb->cb_per_client)) {
802 		/* This is the first call, not a restart */
803 		cb->cb_done = false;
804 		list_add(&cb->cb_per_client, &clp->cl_callbacks);
805 	}
806 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
807 	rpc_call_start(task);
808 }
809 
810 static void nfsd4_cb_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
811 {
812 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
813 	struct nfs4_delegation *dp = container_of(cb, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall);
814 	struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_client;
815 
816 	dprintk("%s: minorversion=%d\n", __func__,
817 		clp->cl_minorversion);
818 
819 	if (clp->cl_minorversion) {
820 		/* No need for lock, access serialized in nfsd4_cb_prepare */
821 		++clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_seq_nr;
822 		clear_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy);
823 		rpc_wake_up_next(&clp->cl_cb_waitq);
824 		dprintk("%s: freed slot, new seqid=%d\n", __func__,
825 			clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_seq_nr);
826 
827 		/* We're done looking into the sequence information */
828 		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = NULL;
829 	}
830 }
831 
832 
833 static void nfsd4_cb_recall_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
834 {
835 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
836 	struct nfs4_delegation *dp = container_of(cb, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall);
837 	struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_client;
838 	struct rpc_clnt *current_rpc_client = clp->cl_cb_client;
839 
840 	nfsd4_cb_done(task, calldata);
841 
842 	if (current_rpc_client != task->tk_client) {
843 		/* We're shutting down or changing cl_cb_client; leave
844 		 * it to nfsd4_process_cb_update to restart the call if
845 		 * necessary. */
846 		return;
847 	}
848 
849 	if (cb->cb_done)
850 		return;
851 	switch (task->tk_status) {
852 	case 0:
853 		cb->cb_done = true;
854 		return;
855 	case -EBADHANDLE:
856 	case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
857 		/* Race: client probably got cb_recall
858 		 * before open reply granting delegation */
859 		break;
860 	default:
861 		/* Network partition? */
862 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, task->tk_status);
863 	}
864 	if (dp->dl_retries--) {
865 		rpc_delay(task, 2*HZ);
866 		task->tk_status = 0;
867 		rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
868 		return;
869 	}
870 	nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, task->tk_status);
871 	cb->cb_done = true;
872 }
873 
874 static void nfsd4_cb_recall_release(void *calldata)
875 {
876 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
877 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
878 	struct nfs4_delegation *dp = container_of(cb, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall);
879 
880 	if (cb->cb_done) {
881 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
882 		list_del(&cb->cb_per_client);
883 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
884 		nfs4_put_delegation(dp);
885 	}
886 }
887 
888 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_recall_ops = {
889 	.rpc_call_prepare = nfsd4_cb_prepare,
890 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_recall_done,
891 	.rpc_release = nfsd4_cb_recall_release,
892 };
893 
894 int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void)
895 {
896 	callback_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nfsd4_callbacks");
897 	if (!callback_wq)
898 		return -ENOMEM;
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 
902 void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void)
903 {
904 	destroy_workqueue(callback_wq);
905 }
906 
907 /* must be called under the state lock */
908 void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
909 {
910 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_KILL, &clp->cl_cb_flags);
911 	/*
912 	 * Note this won't actually result in a null callback;
913 	 * instead, nfsd4_do_callback_rpc() will detect the killed
914 	 * client, destroy the rpc client, and stop:
915 	 */
916 	do_probe_callback(clp);
917 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
918 }
919 
920 static void nfsd4_release_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
921 {
922 	if (cb->cb_ops->rpc_release)
923 		cb->cb_ops->rpc_release(cb);
924 }
925 
926 /* requires cl_lock: */
927 static struct nfsd4_conn * __nfsd4_find_backchannel(struct nfs4_client *clp)
928 {
929 	struct nfsd4_session *s;
930 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
931 
932 	list_for_each_entry(s, &clp->cl_sessions, se_perclnt) {
933 		list_for_each_entry(c, &s->se_conns, cn_persession) {
934 			if (c->cn_flags & NFS4_CDFC4_BACK)
935 				return c;
936 		}
937 	}
938 	return NULL;
939 }
940 
941 static void nfsd4_process_cb_update(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
942 {
943 	struct nfs4_cb_conn conn;
944 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
945 	struct nfsd4_session *ses = NULL;
946 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
947 	int err;
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * This is either an update, or the client dying; in either case,
951 	 * kill the old client:
952 	 */
953 	if (clp->cl_cb_client) {
954 		rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_cb_client);
955 		clp->cl_cb_client = NULL;
956 	}
957 	if (clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt) {
958 		svc_xprt_put(clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt);
959 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = NULL;
960 	}
961 	if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_KILL, &clp->cl_cb_flags))
962 		return;
963 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
964 	/*
965 	 * Only serialized callback code is allowed to clear these
966 	 * flags; main nfsd code can only set them:
967 	 */
968 	BUG_ON(!clp->cl_cb_flags);
969 	clear_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_cb_flags);
970 	memcpy(&conn, &cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
971 	c = __nfsd4_find_backchannel(clp);
972 	if (c) {
973 		svc_xprt_get(c->cn_xprt);
974 		conn.cb_xprt = c->cn_xprt;
975 		ses = c->cn_session;
976 	}
977 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
978 
979 	err = setup_callback_client(clp, &conn, ses);
980 	if (err) {
981 		warn_no_callback_path(clp, err);
982 		return;
983 	}
984 	/* Yay, the callback channel's back! Restart any callbacks: */
985 	list_for_each_entry(cb, &clp->cl_callbacks, cb_per_client)
986 		run_nfsd4_cb(cb);
987 }
988 
989 void nfsd4_do_callback_rpc(struct work_struct *w)
990 {
991 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = container_of(w, struct nfsd4_callback, cb_work);
992 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
993 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
994 
995 	if (clp->cl_cb_flags)
996 		nfsd4_process_cb_update(cb);
997 
998 	clnt = clp->cl_cb_client;
999 	if (!clnt) {
1000 		/* Callback channel broken, or client killed; give up: */
1001 		nfsd4_release_cb(cb);
1002 		return;
1003 	}
1004 	rpc_call_async(clnt, &cb->cb_msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
1005 			cb->cb_ops, cb);
1006 }
1007 
1008 void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp)
1009 {
1010 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = &dp->dl_recall;
1011 	struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_client;
1012 
1013 	dp->dl_retries = 1;
1014 	cb->cb_op = dp;
1015 	cb->cb_clp = clp;
1016 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_proc = &nfs4_cb_procedures[NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL];
1017 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_argp = cb;
1018 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_resp = cb;
1019 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_cred = callback_cred;
1020 
1021 	cb->cb_ops = &nfsd4_cb_recall_ops;
1022 	dp->dl_retries = 1;
1023 
1024 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb->cb_per_client);
1025 	cb->cb_done = true;
1026 
1027 	run_nfsd4_cb(&dp->dl_recall);
1028 }
1029