xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/nfs4acl.c (revision 3d3337de)
1 /*
2  *  Common NFSv4 ACL handling code.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
5  *  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *  Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu>
8  *  Jeff Sedlak <jsedlak@umich.edu>
9  *  J. Bruce Fields <bfields@umich.edu>
10  *
11  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  *  are met:
14  *
15  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
39 #include "nfsfh.h"
40 #include "nfsd.h"
41 #include "acl.h"
42 #include "vfs.h"
43 
44 #define NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT	0x01
45 #define NFS4_ACL_DIR		0x02
46 #define NFS4_ACL_OWNER		0x04
47 
48 /* mode bit translations: */
49 #define NFS4_READ_MODE (NFS4_ACE_READ_DATA)
50 #define NFS4_WRITE_MODE (NFS4_ACE_WRITE_DATA | NFS4_ACE_APPEND_DATA)
51 #define NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE NFS4_ACE_EXECUTE
52 #define NFS4_ANYONE_MODE (NFS4_ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | NFS4_ACE_READ_ACL | NFS4_ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
53 #define NFS4_OWNER_MODE (NFS4_ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES | NFS4_ACE_WRITE_ACL)
54 
55 /* We don't support these bits; insist they be neither allowed nor denied */
56 #define NFS4_MASK_UNSUPP (NFS4_ACE_DELETE | NFS4_ACE_WRITE_OWNER \
57 		| NFS4_ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS | NFS4_ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
58 
59 /* flags used to simulate posix default ACLs */
60 #define NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS (NFS4_ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE \
61 		| NFS4_ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
62 
63 #define NFS4_SUPPORTED_FLAGS (NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS \
64 		| NFS4_ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE \
65 		| NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
66 
67 #define MASK_EQUAL(mask1, mask2) \
68 	( ((mask1) & NFS4_ACE_MASK_ALL) == ((mask2) & NFS4_ACE_MASK_ALL) )
69 
70 static u32
71 mask_from_posix(unsigned short perm, unsigned int flags)
72 {
73 	int mask = NFS4_ANYONE_MODE;
74 
75 	if (flags & NFS4_ACL_OWNER)
76 		mask |= NFS4_OWNER_MODE;
77 	if (perm & ACL_READ)
78 		mask |= NFS4_READ_MODE;
79 	if (perm & ACL_WRITE)
80 		mask |= NFS4_WRITE_MODE;
81 	if ((perm & ACL_WRITE) && (flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR))
82 		mask |= NFS4_ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
83 	if (perm & ACL_EXECUTE)
84 		mask |= NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE;
85 	return mask;
86 }
87 
88 static u32
89 deny_mask_from_posix(unsigned short perm, u32 flags)
90 {
91 	u32 mask = 0;
92 
93 	if (perm & ACL_READ)
94 		mask |= NFS4_READ_MODE;
95 	if (perm & ACL_WRITE)
96 		mask |= NFS4_WRITE_MODE;
97 	if ((perm & ACL_WRITE) && (flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR))
98 		mask |= NFS4_ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
99 	if (perm & ACL_EXECUTE)
100 		mask |= NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE;
101 	return mask;
102 }
103 
104 /* XXX: modify functions to return NFS errors; they're only ever
105  * used by nfs code, after all.... */
106 
107 /* We only map from NFSv4 to POSIX ACLs when setting ACLs, when we err on the
108  * side of being more restrictive, so the mode bit mapping below is
109  * pessimistic.  An optimistic version would be needed to handle DENY's,
110  * but we espect to coalesce all ALLOWs and DENYs before mapping to mode
111  * bits. */
112 
113 static void
114 low_mode_from_nfs4(u32 perm, unsigned short *mode, unsigned int flags)
115 {
116 	u32 write_mode = NFS4_WRITE_MODE;
117 
118 	if (flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR)
119 		write_mode |= NFS4_ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
120 	*mode = 0;
121 	if ((perm & NFS4_READ_MODE) == NFS4_READ_MODE)
122 		*mode |= ACL_READ;
123 	if ((perm & write_mode) == write_mode)
124 		*mode |= ACL_WRITE;
125 	if ((perm & NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE) == NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE)
126 		*mode |= ACL_EXECUTE;
127 }
128 
129 struct ace_container {
130 	struct nfs4_ace  *ace;
131 	struct list_head  ace_l;
132 };
133 
134 static short ace2type(struct nfs4_ace *);
135 static void _posix_to_nfsv4_one(struct posix_acl *, struct nfs4_acl *,
136 				unsigned int);
137 
138 int
139 nfsd4_get_nfs4_acl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dentry,
140 		struct nfs4_acl **acl)
141 {
142 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
143 	int error = 0;
144 	struct posix_acl *pacl = NULL, *dpacl = NULL;
145 	unsigned int flags = 0;
146 	int size = 0;
147 
148 	pacl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
149 	if (!pacl)
150 		pacl = posix_acl_from_mode(inode->i_mode, GFP_KERNEL);
151 
152 	if (IS_ERR(pacl))
153 		return PTR_ERR(pacl);
154 
155 	/* allocate for worst case: one (deny, allow) pair each: */
156 	size += 2 * pacl->a_count;
157 
158 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
159 		flags = NFS4_ACL_DIR;
160 		dpacl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
161 		if (IS_ERR(dpacl)) {
162 			error = PTR_ERR(dpacl);
163 			goto rel_pacl;
164 		}
165 
166 		if (dpacl)
167 			size += 2 * dpacl->a_count;
168 	}
169 
170 	*acl = kmalloc(nfs4_acl_bytes(size), GFP_KERNEL);
171 	if (*acl == NULL) {
172 		error = -ENOMEM;
173 		goto out;
174 	}
175 	(*acl)->naces = 0;
176 
177 	_posix_to_nfsv4_one(pacl, *acl, flags & ~NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
178 
179 	if (dpacl)
180 		_posix_to_nfsv4_one(dpacl, *acl, flags | NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
181 
182 out:
183 	posix_acl_release(dpacl);
184 rel_pacl:
185 	posix_acl_release(pacl);
186 	return error;
187 }
188 
189 struct posix_acl_summary {
190 	unsigned short owner;
191 	unsigned short users;
192 	unsigned short group;
193 	unsigned short groups;
194 	unsigned short other;
195 	unsigned short mask;
196 };
197 
198 static void
199 summarize_posix_acl(struct posix_acl *acl, struct posix_acl_summary *pas)
200 {
201 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * Only pas.users and pas.groups need initialization; previous
205 	 * posix_acl_valid() calls ensure that the other fields will be
206 	 * initialized in the following loop.  But, just to placate gcc:
207 	 */
208 	memset(pas, 0, sizeof(*pas));
209 	pas->mask = 07;
210 
211 	pe = acl->a_entries + acl->a_count;
212 
213 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
214 		switch (pa->e_tag) {
215 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
216 				pas->owner = pa->e_perm;
217 				break;
218 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
219 				pas->group = pa->e_perm;
220 				break;
221 			case ACL_USER:
222 				pas->users |= pa->e_perm;
223 				break;
224 			case ACL_GROUP:
225 				pas->groups |= pa->e_perm;
226 				break;
227 			case ACL_OTHER:
228 				pas->other = pa->e_perm;
229 				break;
230 			case ACL_MASK:
231 				pas->mask = pa->e_perm;
232 				break;
233 		}
234 	}
235 	/* We'll only care about effective permissions: */
236 	pas->users &= pas->mask;
237 	pas->group &= pas->mask;
238 	pas->groups &= pas->mask;
239 }
240 
241 /* We assume the acl has been verified with posix_acl_valid. */
242 static void
243 _posix_to_nfsv4_one(struct posix_acl *pacl, struct nfs4_acl *acl,
244 						unsigned int flags)
245 {
246 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *group_owner_entry;
247 	struct nfs4_ace *ace;
248 	struct posix_acl_summary pas;
249 	unsigned short deny;
250 	int eflag = ((flags & NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT) ?
251 		NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS | NFS4_ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE : 0);
252 
253 	BUG_ON(pacl->a_count < 3);
254 	summarize_posix_acl(pacl, &pas);
255 
256 	pa = pacl->a_entries;
257 	ace = acl->aces + acl->naces;
258 
259 	/* We could deny everything not granted by the owner: */
260 	deny = ~pas.owner;
261 	/*
262 	 * but it is equivalent (and simpler) to deny only what is not
263 	 * granted by later entries:
264 	 */
265 	deny &= pas.users | pas.group | pas.groups | pas.other;
266 	if (deny) {
267 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
268 		ace->flag = eflag;
269 		ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
270 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER;
271 		ace++;
272 		acl->naces++;
273 	}
274 
275 	ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
276 	ace->flag = eflag;
277 	ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm, flags | NFS4_ACL_OWNER);
278 	ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER;
279 	ace++;
280 	acl->naces++;
281 	pa++;
282 
283 	while (pa->e_tag == ACL_USER) {
284 		deny = ~(pa->e_perm & pas.mask);
285 		deny &= pas.groups | pas.group | pas.other;
286 		if (deny) {
287 			ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
288 			ace->flag = eflag;
289 			ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
290 			ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
291 			ace->who_uid = pa->e_uid;
292 			ace++;
293 			acl->naces++;
294 		}
295 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
296 		ace->flag = eflag;
297 		ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm & pas.mask,
298 						   flags);
299 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
300 		ace->who_uid = pa->e_uid;
301 		ace++;
302 		acl->naces++;
303 		pa++;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* In the case of groups, we apply allow ACEs first, then deny ACEs,
307 	 * since a user can be in more than one group.  */
308 
309 	/* allow ACEs */
310 
311 	group_owner_entry = pa;
312 
313 	ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
314 	ace->flag = eflag;
315 	ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pas.group, flags);
316 	ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP;
317 	ace++;
318 	acl->naces++;
319 	pa++;
320 
321 	while (pa->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) {
322 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
323 		ace->flag = eflag | NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
324 		ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm & pas.mask,
325 						   flags);
326 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
327 		ace->who_gid = pa->e_gid;
328 		ace++;
329 		acl->naces++;
330 		pa++;
331 	}
332 
333 	/* deny ACEs */
334 
335 	pa = group_owner_entry;
336 
337 	deny = ~pas.group & pas.other;
338 	if (deny) {
339 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
340 		ace->flag = eflag;
341 		ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
342 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP;
343 		ace++;
344 		acl->naces++;
345 	}
346 	pa++;
347 
348 	while (pa->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) {
349 		deny = ~(pa->e_perm & pas.mask);
350 		deny &= pas.other;
351 		if (deny) {
352 			ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
353 			ace->flag = eflag | NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
354 			ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
355 			ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
356 			ace->who_gid = pa->e_gid;
357 			ace++;
358 			acl->naces++;
359 		}
360 		pa++;
361 	}
362 
363 	if (pa->e_tag == ACL_MASK)
364 		pa++;
365 	ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
366 	ace->flag = eflag;
367 	ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm, flags);
368 	ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_EVERYONE;
369 	acl->naces++;
370 }
371 
372 static bool
373 pace_gt(struct posix_acl_entry *pace1, struct posix_acl_entry *pace2)
374 {
375 	if (pace1->e_tag != pace2->e_tag)
376 		return pace1->e_tag > pace2->e_tag;
377 	if (pace1->e_tag == ACL_USER)
378 		return uid_gt(pace1->e_uid, pace2->e_uid);
379 	if (pace1->e_tag == ACL_GROUP)
380 		return gid_gt(pace1->e_gid, pace2->e_gid);
381 	return false;
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 sort_pacl_range(struct posix_acl *pacl, int start, int end) {
386 	int sorted = 0, i;
387 	struct posix_acl_entry tmp;
388 
389 	/* We just do a bubble sort; easy to do in place, and we're not
390 	 * expecting acl's to be long enough to justify anything more. */
391 	while (!sorted) {
392 		sorted = 1;
393 		for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
394 			if (pace_gt(&pacl->a_entries[i],
395 				    &pacl->a_entries[i+1])) {
396 				sorted = 0;
397 				tmp = pacl->a_entries[i];
398 				pacl->a_entries[i] = pacl->a_entries[i+1];
399 				pacl->a_entries[i+1] = tmp;
400 			}
401 		}
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 static void
406 sort_pacl(struct posix_acl *pacl)
407 {
408 	/* posix_acl_valid requires that users and groups be in order
409 	 * by uid/gid. */
410 	int i, j;
411 
412 	/* no users or groups */
413 	if (!pacl || pacl->a_count <= 4)
414 		return;
415 
416 	i = 1;
417 	while (pacl->a_entries[i].e_tag == ACL_USER)
418 		i++;
419 	sort_pacl_range(pacl, 1, i-1);
420 
421 	BUG_ON(pacl->a_entries[i].e_tag != ACL_GROUP_OBJ);
422 	j = ++i;
423 	while (pacl->a_entries[j].e_tag == ACL_GROUP)
424 		j++;
425 	sort_pacl_range(pacl, i, j-1);
426 	return;
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * While processing the NFSv4 ACE, this maintains bitmasks representing
431  * which permission bits have been allowed and which denied to a given
432  * entity: */
433 struct posix_ace_state {
434 	u32 allow;
435 	u32 deny;
436 };
437 
438 struct posix_user_ace_state {
439 	union {
440 		kuid_t uid;
441 		kgid_t gid;
442 	};
443 	struct posix_ace_state perms;
444 };
445 
446 struct posix_ace_state_array {
447 	int n;
448 	struct posix_user_ace_state aces[];
449 };
450 
451 /*
452  * While processing the NFSv4 ACE, this maintains the partial permissions
453  * calculated so far: */
454 
455 struct posix_acl_state {
456 	int empty;
457 	struct posix_ace_state owner;
458 	struct posix_ace_state group;
459 	struct posix_ace_state other;
460 	struct posix_ace_state everyone;
461 	struct posix_ace_state mask; /* Deny unused in this case */
462 	struct posix_ace_state_array *users;
463 	struct posix_ace_state_array *groups;
464 };
465 
466 static int
467 init_state(struct posix_acl_state *state, int cnt)
468 {
469 	int alloc;
470 
471 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(struct posix_acl_state));
472 	state->empty = 1;
473 	/*
474 	 * In the worst case, each individual acl could be for a distinct
475 	 * named user or group, but we don't no which, so we allocate
476 	 * enough space for either:
477 	 */
478 	alloc = sizeof(struct posix_ace_state_array)
479 		+ cnt*sizeof(struct posix_user_ace_state);
480 	state->users = kzalloc(alloc, GFP_KERNEL);
481 	if (!state->users)
482 		return -ENOMEM;
483 	state->groups = kzalloc(alloc, GFP_KERNEL);
484 	if (!state->groups) {
485 		kfree(state->users);
486 		return -ENOMEM;
487 	}
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 free_state(struct posix_acl_state *state) {
493 	kfree(state->users);
494 	kfree(state->groups);
495 }
496 
497 static inline void add_to_mask(struct posix_acl_state *state, struct posix_ace_state *astate)
498 {
499 	state->mask.allow |= astate->allow;
500 }
501 
502 static struct posix_acl *
503 posix_state_to_acl(struct posix_acl_state *state, unsigned int flags)
504 {
505 	struct posix_acl_entry *pace;
506 	struct posix_acl *pacl;
507 	int nace;
508 	int i;
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * ACLs with no ACEs are treated differently in the inheritable
512 	 * and effective cases: when there are no inheritable ACEs,
513 	 * calls ->set_acl with a NULL ACL structure.
514 	 */
515 	if (state->empty && (flags & NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT))
516 		return NULL;
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * When there are no effective ACEs, the following will end
520 	 * up setting a 3-element effective posix ACL with all
521 	 * permissions zero.
522 	 */
523 	if (!state->users->n && !state->groups->n)
524 		nace = 3;
525 	else /* Note we also include a MASK ACE in this case: */
526 		nace = 4 + state->users->n + state->groups->n;
527 	pacl = posix_acl_alloc(nace, GFP_KERNEL);
528 	if (!pacl)
529 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
530 
531 	pace = pacl->a_entries;
532 	pace->e_tag = ACL_USER_OBJ;
533 	low_mode_from_nfs4(state->owner.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
534 
535 	for (i=0; i < state->users->n; i++) {
536 		pace++;
537 		pace->e_tag = ACL_USER;
538 		low_mode_from_nfs4(state->users->aces[i].perms.allow,
539 					&pace->e_perm, flags);
540 		pace->e_uid = state->users->aces[i].uid;
541 		add_to_mask(state, &state->users->aces[i].perms);
542 	}
543 
544 	pace++;
545 	pace->e_tag = ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
546 	low_mode_from_nfs4(state->group.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
547 	add_to_mask(state, &state->group);
548 
549 	for (i=0; i < state->groups->n; i++) {
550 		pace++;
551 		pace->e_tag = ACL_GROUP;
552 		low_mode_from_nfs4(state->groups->aces[i].perms.allow,
553 					&pace->e_perm, flags);
554 		pace->e_gid = state->groups->aces[i].gid;
555 		add_to_mask(state, &state->groups->aces[i].perms);
556 	}
557 
558 	if (state->users->n || state->groups->n) {
559 		pace++;
560 		pace->e_tag = ACL_MASK;
561 		low_mode_from_nfs4(state->mask.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
562 	}
563 
564 	pace++;
565 	pace->e_tag = ACL_OTHER;
566 	low_mode_from_nfs4(state->other.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
567 
568 	return pacl;
569 }
570 
571 static inline void allow_bits(struct posix_ace_state *astate, u32 mask)
572 {
573 	/* Allow all bits in the mask not already denied: */
574 	astate->allow |= mask & ~astate->deny;
575 }
576 
577 static inline void deny_bits(struct posix_ace_state *astate, u32 mask)
578 {
579 	/* Deny all bits in the mask not already allowed: */
580 	astate->deny |= mask & ~astate->allow;
581 }
582 
583 static int find_uid(struct posix_acl_state *state, kuid_t uid)
584 {
585 	struct posix_ace_state_array *a = state->users;
586 	int i;
587 
588 	for (i = 0; i < a->n; i++)
589 		if (uid_eq(a->aces[i].uid, uid))
590 			return i;
591 	/* Not found: */
592 	a->n++;
593 	a->aces[i].uid = uid;
594 	a->aces[i].perms.allow = state->everyone.allow;
595 	a->aces[i].perms.deny  = state->everyone.deny;
596 
597 	return i;
598 }
599 
600 static int find_gid(struct posix_acl_state *state, kgid_t gid)
601 {
602 	struct posix_ace_state_array *a = state->groups;
603 	int i;
604 
605 	for (i = 0; i < a->n; i++)
606 		if (gid_eq(a->aces[i].gid, gid))
607 			return i;
608 	/* Not found: */
609 	a->n++;
610 	a->aces[i].gid = gid;
611 	a->aces[i].perms.allow = state->everyone.allow;
612 	a->aces[i].perms.deny  = state->everyone.deny;
613 
614 	return i;
615 }
616 
617 static void deny_bits_array(struct posix_ace_state_array *a, u32 mask)
618 {
619 	int i;
620 
621 	for (i=0; i < a->n; i++)
622 		deny_bits(&a->aces[i].perms, mask);
623 }
624 
625 static void allow_bits_array(struct posix_ace_state_array *a, u32 mask)
626 {
627 	int i;
628 
629 	for (i=0; i < a->n; i++)
630 		allow_bits(&a->aces[i].perms, mask);
631 }
632 
633 static void process_one_v4_ace(struct posix_acl_state *state,
634 				struct nfs4_ace *ace)
635 {
636 	u32 mask = ace->access_mask;
637 	int i;
638 
639 	state->empty = 0;
640 
641 	switch (ace2type(ace)) {
642 	case ACL_USER_OBJ:
643 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
644 			allow_bits(&state->owner, mask);
645 		} else {
646 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
647 		}
648 		break;
649 	case ACL_USER:
650 		i = find_uid(state, ace->who_uid);
651 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
652 			allow_bits(&state->users->aces[i].perms, mask);
653 		} else {
654 			deny_bits(&state->users->aces[i].perms, mask);
655 			mask = state->users->aces[i].perms.deny;
656 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
657 		}
658 		break;
659 	case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
660 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
661 			allow_bits(&state->group, mask);
662 		} else {
663 			deny_bits(&state->group, mask);
664 			mask = state->group.deny;
665 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
666 			deny_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
667 			deny_bits_array(state->users, mask);
668 			deny_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
669 		}
670 		break;
671 	case ACL_GROUP:
672 		i = find_gid(state, ace->who_gid);
673 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
674 			allow_bits(&state->groups->aces[i].perms, mask);
675 		} else {
676 			deny_bits(&state->groups->aces[i].perms, mask);
677 			mask = state->groups->aces[i].perms.deny;
678 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
679 			deny_bits(&state->group, mask);
680 			deny_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
681 			deny_bits_array(state->users, mask);
682 			deny_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
683 		}
684 		break;
685 	case ACL_OTHER:
686 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
687 			allow_bits(&state->owner, mask);
688 			allow_bits(&state->group, mask);
689 			allow_bits(&state->other, mask);
690 			allow_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
691 			allow_bits_array(state->users, mask);
692 			allow_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
693 		} else {
694 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
695 			deny_bits(&state->group, mask);
696 			deny_bits(&state->other, mask);
697 			deny_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
698 			deny_bits_array(state->users, mask);
699 			deny_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
700 		}
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 static int nfs4_acl_nfsv4_to_posix(struct nfs4_acl *acl,
705 		struct posix_acl **pacl, struct posix_acl **dpacl,
706 		unsigned int flags)
707 {
708 	struct posix_acl_state effective_acl_state, default_acl_state;
709 	struct nfs4_ace *ace;
710 	int ret;
711 
712 	ret = init_state(&effective_acl_state, acl->naces);
713 	if (ret)
714 		return ret;
715 	ret = init_state(&default_acl_state, acl->naces);
716 	if (ret)
717 		goto out_estate;
718 	ret = -EINVAL;
719 	for (ace = acl->aces; ace < acl->aces + acl->naces; ace++) {
720 		if (ace->type != NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE &&
721 		    ace->type != NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
722 			goto out_dstate;
723 		if (ace->flag & ~NFS4_SUPPORTED_FLAGS)
724 			goto out_dstate;
725 		if ((ace->flag & NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS) == 0) {
726 			process_one_v4_ace(&effective_acl_state, ace);
727 			continue;
728 		}
729 		if (!(flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR))
730 			goto out_dstate;
731 		/*
732 		 * Note that when only one of FILE_INHERIT or DIRECTORY_INHERIT
733 		 * is set, we're effectively turning on the other.  That's OK,
734 		 * according to rfc 3530.
735 		 */
736 		process_one_v4_ace(&default_acl_state, ace);
737 
738 		if (!(ace->flag & NFS4_ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE))
739 			process_one_v4_ace(&effective_acl_state, ace);
740 	}
741 	*pacl = posix_state_to_acl(&effective_acl_state, flags);
742 	if (IS_ERR(*pacl)) {
743 		ret = PTR_ERR(*pacl);
744 		*pacl = NULL;
745 		goto out_dstate;
746 	}
747 	*dpacl = posix_state_to_acl(&default_acl_state,
748 						flags | NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
749 	if (IS_ERR(*dpacl)) {
750 		ret = PTR_ERR(*dpacl);
751 		*dpacl = NULL;
752 		posix_acl_release(*pacl);
753 		*pacl = NULL;
754 		goto out_dstate;
755 	}
756 	sort_pacl(*pacl);
757 	sort_pacl(*dpacl);
758 	ret = 0;
759 out_dstate:
760 	free_state(&default_acl_state);
761 out_estate:
762 	free_state(&effective_acl_state);
763 	return ret;
764 }
765 
766 __be32
767 nfsd4_set_nfs4_acl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
768 		struct nfs4_acl *acl)
769 {
770 	__be32 error;
771 	int host_error;
772 	struct dentry *dentry;
773 	struct inode *inode;
774 	struct posix_acl *pacl = NULL, *dpacl = NULL;
775 	unsigned int flags = 0;
776 
777 	/* Get inode */
778 	error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_SATTR);
779 	if (error)
780 		return error;
781 
782 	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
783 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
784 
785 	if (!inode->i_op->set_acl || !IS_POSIXACL(inode))
786 		return nfserr_attrnotsupp;
787 
788 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
789 		flags = NFS4_ACL_DIR;
790 
791 	host_error = nfs4_acl_nfsv4_to_posix(acl, &pacl, &dpacl, flags);
792 	if (host_error == -EINVAL)
793 		return nfserr_attrnotsupp;
794 	if (host_error < 0)
795 		goto out_nfserr;
796 
797 	host_error = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, pacl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
798 	if (host_error < 0)
799 		goto out_release;
800 
801 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
802 		host_error = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, dpacl,
803 						  ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
804 	}
805 
806 out_release:
807 	posix_acl_release(pacl);
808 	posix_acl_release(dpacl);
809 out_nfserr:
810 	if (host_error == -EOPNOTSUPP)
811 		return nfserr_attrnotsupp;
812 	else
813 		return nfserrno(host_error);
814 }
815 
816 
817 static short
818 ace2type(struct nfs4_ace *ace)
819 {
820 	switch (ace->whotype) {
821 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED:
822 			return (ace->flag & NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP ?
823 					ACL_GROUP : ACL_USER);
824 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER:
825 			return ACL_USER_OBJ;
826 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP:
827 			return ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
828 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_EVERYONE:
829 			return ACL_OTHER;
830 	}
831 	BUG();
832 	return -1;
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * return the size of the struct nfs4_acl required to represent an acl
837  * with @entries entries.
838  */
839 int nfs4_acl_bytes(int entries)
840 {
841 	return sizeof(struct nfs4_acl) + entries * sizeof(struct nfs4_ace);
842 }
843 
844 static struct {
845 	char *string;
846 	int   stringlen;
847 	int type;
848 } s2t_map[] = {
849 	{
850 		.string    = "OWNER@",
851 		.stringlen = sizeof("OWNER@") - 1,
852 		.type      = NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER,
853 	},
854 	{
855 		.string    = "GROUP@",
856 		.stringlen = sizeof("GROUP@") - 1,
857 		.type      = NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP,
858 	},
859 	{
860 		.string    = "EVERYONE@",
861 		.stringlen = sizeof("EVERYONE@") - 1,
862 		.type      = NFS4_ACL_WHO_EVERYONE,
863 	},
864 };
865 
866 int
867 nfs4_acl_get_whotype(char *p, u32 len)
868 {
869 	int i;
870 
871 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s2t_map); i++) {
872 		if (s2t_map[i].stringlen == len &&
873 				0 == memcmp(s2t_map[i].string, p, len))
874 			return s2t_map[i].type;
875 	}
876 	return NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
877 }
878 
879 __be32 nfs4_acl_write_who(struct xdr_stream *xdr, int who)
880 {
881 	__be32 *p;
882 	int i;
883 
884 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s2t_map); i++) {
885 		if (s2t_map[i].type != who)
886 			continue;
887 		p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, s2t_map[i].stringlen + 4);
888 		if (!p)
889 			return nfserr_resource;
890 		p = xdr_encode_opaque(p, s2t_map[i].string,
891 					s2t_map[i].stringlen);
892 		return 0;
893 	}
894 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
895 	return nfserr_serverfault;
896 }
897