xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfsd/nfs4acl.c (revision 171f1bc7)
1 /*
2  *  Common NFSv4 ACL handling code.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
5  *  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *  Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu>
8  *  Jeff Sedlak <jsedlak@umich.edu>
9  *  J. Bruce Fields <bfields@umich.edu>
10  *
11  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  *  are met:
14  *
15  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/export.h>
40 #include "acl.h"
41 
42 
43 /* mode bit translations: */
44 #define NFS4_READ_MODE (NFS4_ACE_READ_DATA)
45 #define NFS4_WRITE_MODE (NFS4_ACE_WRITE_DATA | NFS4_ACE_APPEND_DATA)
46 #define NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE NFS4_ACE_EXECUTE
47 #define NFS4_ANYONE_MODE (NFS4_ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | NFS4_ACE_READ_ACL | NFS4_ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
48 #define NFS4_OWNER_MODE (NFS4_ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES | NFS4_ACE_WRITE_ACL)
49 
50 /* We don't support these bits; insist they be neither allowed nor denied */
51 #define NFS4_MASK_UNSUPP (NFS4_ACE_DELETE | NFS4_ACE_WRITE_OWNER \
52 		| NFS4_ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS | NFS4_ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
53 
54 /* flags used to simulate posix default ACLs */
55 #define NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS (NFS4_ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE \
56 		| NFS4_ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
57 
58 #define NFS4_SUPPORTED_FLAGS (NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS \
59 		| NFS4_ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE \
60 		| NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
61 
62 #define MASK_EQUAL(mask1, mask2) \
63 	( ((mask1) & NFS4_ACE_MASK_ALL) == ((mask2) & NFS4_ACE_MASK_ALL) )
64 
65 static u32
66 mask_from_posix(unsigned short perm, unsigned int flags)
67 {
68 	int mask = NFS4_ANYONE_MODE;
69 
70 	if (flags & NFS4_ACL_OWNER)
71 		mask |= NFS4_OWNER_MODE;
72 	if (perm & ACL_READ)
73 		mask |= NFS4_READ_MODE;
74 	if (perm & ACL_WRITE)
75 		mask |= NFS4_WRITE_MODE;
76 	if ((perm & ACL_WRITE) && (flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR))
77 		mask |= NFS4_ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
78 	if (perm & ACL_EXECUTE)
79 		mask |= NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE;
80 	return mask;
81 }
82 
83 static u32
84 deny_mask_from_posix(unsigned short perm, u32 flags)
85 {
86 	u32 mask = 0;
87 
88 	if (perm & ACL_READ)
89 		mask |= NFS4_READ_MODE;
90 	if (perm & ACL_WRITE)
91 		mask |= NFS4_WRITE_MODE;
92 	if ((perm & ACL_WRITE) && (flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR))
93 		mask |= NFS4_ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
94 	if (perm & ACL_EXECUTE)
95 		mask |= NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE;
96 	return mask;
97 }
98 
99 /* XXX: modify functions to return NFS errors; they're only ever
100  * used by nfs code, after all.... */
101 
102 /* We only map from NFSv4 to POSIX ACLs when setting ACLs, when we err on the
103  * side of being more restrictive, so the mode bit mapping below is
104  * pessimistic.  An optimistic version would be needed to handle DENY's,
105  * but we espect to coalesce all ALLOWs and DENYs before mapping to mode
106  * bits. */
107 
108 static void
109 low_mode_from_nfs4(u32 perm, unsigned short *mode, unsigned int flags)
110 {
111 	u32 write_mode = NFS4_WRITE_MODE;
112 
113 	if (flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR)
114 		write_mode |= NFS4_ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
115 	*mode = 0;
116 	if ((perm & NFS4_READ_MODE) == NFS4_READ_MODE)
117 		*mode |= ACL_READ;
118 	if ((perm & write_mode) == write_mode)
119 		*mode |= ACL_WRITE;
120 	if ((perm & NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE) == NFS4_EXECUTE_MODE)
121 		*mode |= ACL_EXECUTE;
122 }
123 
124 struct ace_container {
125 	struct nfs4_ace  *ace;
126 	struct list_head  ace_l;
127 };
128 
129 static short ace2type(struct nfs4_ace *);
130 static void _posix_to_nfsv4_one(struct posix_acl *, struct nfs4_acl *,
131 				unsigned int);
132 
133 struct nfs4_acl *
134 nfs4_acl_posix_to_nfsv4(struct posix_acl *pacl, struct posix_acl *dpacl,
135 			unsigned int flags)
136 {
137 	struct nfs4_acl *acl;
138 	int size = 0;
139 
140 	if (pacl) {
141 		if (posix_acl_valid(pacl) < 0)
142 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
143 		size += 2*pacl->a_count;
144 	}
145 	if (dpacl) {
146 		if (posix_acl_valid(dpacl) < 0)
147 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
148 		size += 2*dpacl->a_count;
149 	}
150 
151 	/* Allocate for worst case: one (deny, allow) pair each: */
152 	acl = nfs4_acl_new(size);
153 	if (acl == NULL)
154 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
155 
156 	if (pacl)
157 		_posix_to_nfsv4_one(pacl, acl, flags & ~NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
158 
159 	if (dpacl)
160 		_posix_to_nfsv4_one(dpacl, acl, flags | NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
161 
162 	return acl;
163 }
164 
165 struct posix_acl_summary {
166 	unsigned short owner;
167 	unsigned short users;
168 	unsigned short group;
169 	unsigned short groups;
170 	unsigned short other;
171 	unsigned short mask;
172 };
173 
174 static void
175 summarize_posix_acl(struct posix_acl *acl, struct posix_acl_summary *pas)
176 {
177 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Only pas.users and pas.groups need initialization; previous
181 	 * posix_acl_valid() calls ensure that the other fields will be
182 	 * initialized in the following loop.  But, just to placate gcc:
183 	 */
184 	memset(pas, 0, sizeof(*pas));
185 	pas->mask = 07;
186 
187 	pe = acl->a_entries + acl->a_count;
188 
189 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
190 		switch (pa->e_tag) {
191 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
192 				pas->owner = pa->e_perm;
193 				break;
194 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
195 				pas->group = pa->e_perm;
196 				break;
197 			case ACL_USER:
198 				pas->users |= pa->e_perm;
199 				break;
200 			case ACL_GROUP:
201 				pas->groups |= pa->e_perm;
202 				break;
203 			case ACL_OTHER:
204 				pas->other = pa->e_perm;
205 				break;
206 			case ACL_MASK:
207 				pas->mask = pa->e_perm;
208 				break;
209 		}
210 	}
211 	/* We'll only care about effective permissions: */
212 	pas->users &= pas->mask;
213 	pas->group &= pas->mask;
214 	pas->groups &= pas->mask;
215 }
216 
217 /* We assume the acl has been verified with posix_acl_valid. */
218 static void
219 _posix_to_nfsv4_one(struct posix_acl *pacl, struct nfs4_acl *acl,
220 						unsigned int flags)
221 {
222 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *group_owner_entry;
223 	struct nfs4_ace *ace;
224 	struct posix_acl_summary pas;
225 	unsigned short deny;
226 	int eflag = ((flags & NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT) ?
227 		NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS | NFS4_ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE : 0);
228 
229 	BUG_ON(pacl->a_count < 3);
230 	summarize_posix_acl(pacl, &pas);
231 
232 	pa = pacl->a_entries;
233 	ace = acl->aces + acl->naces;
234 
235 	/* We could deny everything not granted by the owner: */
236 	deny = ~pas.owner;
237 	/*
238 	 * but it is equivalent (and simpler) to deny only what is not
239 	 * granted by later entries:
240 	 */
241 	deny &= pas.users | pas.group | pas.groups | pas.other;
242 	if (deny) {
243 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
244 		ace->flag = eflag;
245 		ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
246 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER;
247 		ace++;
248 		acl->naces++;
249 	}
250 
251 	ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
252 	ace->flag = eflag;
253 	ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm, flags | NFS4_ACL_OWNER);
254 	ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER;
255 	ace++;
256 	acl->naces++;
257 	pa++;
258 
259 	while (pa->e_tag == ACL_USER) {
260 		deny = ~(pa->e_perm & pas.mask);
261 		deny &= pas.groups | pas.group | pas.other;
262 		if (deny) {
263 			ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
264 			ace->flag = eflag;
265 			ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
266 			ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
267 			ace->who = pa->e_id;
268 			ace++;
269 			acl->naces++;
270 		}
271 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
272 		ace->flag = eflag;
273 		ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm & pas.mask,
274 						   flags);
275 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
276 		ace->who = pa->e_id;
277 		ace++;
278 		acl->naces++;
279 		pa++;
280 	}
281 
282 	/* In the case of groups, we apply allow ACEs first, then deny ACEs,
283 	 * since a user can be in more than one group.  */
284 
285 	/* allow ACEs */
286 
287 	group_owner_entry = pa;
288 
289 	ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
290 	ace->flag = eflag;
291 	ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pas.group, flags);
292 	ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP;
293 	ace++;
294 	acl->naces++;
295 	pa++;
296 
297 	while (pa->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) {
298 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
299 		ace->flag = eflag | NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
300 		ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm & pas.mask,
301 						   flags);
302 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
303 		ace->who = pa->e_id;
304 		ace++;
305 		acl->naces++;
306 		pa++;
307 	}
308 
309 	/* deny ACEs */
310 
311 	pa = group_owner_entry;
312 
313 	deny = ~pas.group & pas.other;
314 	if (deny) {
315 		ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
316 		ace->flag = eflag;
317 		ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
318 		ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP;
319 		ace++;
320 		acl->naces++;
321 	}
322 	pa++;
323 
324 	while (pa->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) {
325 		deny = ~(pa->e_perm & pas.mask);
326 		deny &= pas.other;
327 		if (deny) {
328 			ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
329 			ace->flag = eflag | NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
330 			ace->access_mask = deny_mask_from_posix(deny, flags);
331 			ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
332 			ace->who = pa->e_id;
333 			ace++;
334 			acl->naces++;
335 		}
336 		pa++;
337 	}
338 
339 	if (pa->e_tag == ACL_MASK)
340 		pa++;
341 	ace->type = NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
342 	ace->flag = eflag;
343 	ace->access_mask = mask_from_posix(pa->e_perm, flags);
344 	ace->whotype = NFS4_ACL_WHO_EVERYONE;
345 	acl->naces++;
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 sort_pacl_range(struct posix_acl *pacl, int start, int end) {
350 	int sorted = 0, i;
351 	struct posix_acl_entry tmp;
352 
353 	/* We just do a bubble sort; easy to do in place, and we're not
354 	 * expecting acl's to be long enough to justify anything more. */
355 	while (!sorted) {
356 		sorted = 1;
357 		for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
358 			if (pacl->a_entries[i].e_id
359 					> pacl->a_entries[i+1].e_id) {
360 				sorted = 0;
361 				tmp = pacl->a_entries[i];
362 				pacl->a_entries[i] = pacl->a_entries[i+1];
363 				pacl->a_entries[i+1] = tmp;
364 			}
365 		}
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 static void
370 sort_pacl(struct posix_acl *pacl)
371 {
372 	/* posix_acl_valid requires that users and groups be in order
373 	 * by uid/gid. */
374 	int i, j;
375 
376 	if (pacl->a_count <= 4)
377 		return; /* no users or groups */
378 	i = 1;
379 	while (pacl->a_entries[i].e_tag == ACL_USER)
380 		i++;
381 	sort_pacl_range(pacl, 1, i-1);
382 
383 	BUG_ON(pacl->a_entries[i].e_tag != ACL_GROUP_OBJ);
384 	j = ++i;
385 	while (pacl->a_entries[j].e_tag == ACL_GROUP)
386 		j++;
387 	sort_pacl_range(pacl, i, j-1);
388 	return;
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * While processing the NFSv4 ACE, this maintains bitmasks representing
393  * which permission bits have been allowed and which denied to a given
394  * entity: */
395 struct posix_ace_state {
396 	u32 allow;
397 	u32 deny;
398 };
399 
400 struct posix_user_ace_state {
401 	uid_t uid;
402 	struct posix_ace_state perms;
403 };
404 
405 struct posix_ace_state_array {
406 	int n;
407 	struct posix_user_ace_state aces[];
408 };
409 
410 /*
411  * While processing the NFSv4 ACE, this maintains the partial permissions
412  * calculated so far: */
413 
414 struct posix_acl_state {
415 	int empty;
416 	struct posix_ace_state owner;
417 	struct posix_ace_state group;
418 	struct posix_ace_state other;
419 	struct posix_ace_state everyone;
420 	struct posix_ace_state mask; /* Deny unused in this case */
421 	struct posix_ace_state_array *users;
422 	struct posix_ace_state_array *groups;
423 };
424 
425 static int
426 init_state(struct posix_acl_state *state, int cnt)
427 {
428 	int alloc;
429 
430 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(struct posix_acl_state));
431 	state->empty = 1;
432 	/*
433 	 * In the worst case, each individual acl could be for a distinct
434 	 * named user or group, but we don't no which, so we allocate
435 	 * enough space for either:
436 	 */
437 	alloc = sizeof(struct posix_ace_state_array)
438 		+ cnt*sizeof(struct posix_user_ace_state);
439 	state->users = kzalloc(alloc, GFP_KERNEL);
440 	if (!state->users)
441 		return -ENOMEM;
442 	state->groups = kzalloc(alloc, GFP_KERNEL);
443 	if (!state->groups) {
444 		kfree(state->users);
445 		return -ENOMEM;
446 	}
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 static void
451 free_state(struct posix_acl_state *state) {
452 	kfree(state->users);
453 	kfree(state->groups);
454 }
455 
456 static inline void add_to_mask(struct posix_acl_state *state, struct posix_ace_state *astate)
457 {
458 	state->mask.allow |= astate->allow;
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * Certain bits (SYNCHRONIZE, DELETE, WRITE_OWNER, READ/WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS,
463  * READ_ATTRIBUTES, READ_ACL) are currently unenforceable and don't translate
464  * to traditional read/write/execute permissions.
465  *
466  * It's problematic to reject acls that use certain mode bits, because it
467  * places the burden on users to learn the rules about which bits one
468  * particular server sets, without giving the user a lot of help--we return an
469  * error that could mean any number of different things.  To make matters
470  * worse, the problematic bits might be introduced by some application that's
471  * automatically mapping from some other acl model.
472  *
473  * So wherever possible we accept anything, possibly erring on the side of
474  * denying more permissions than necessary.
475  *
476  * However we do reject *explicit* DENY's of a few bits representing
477  * permissions we could never deny:
478  */
479 
480 static inline int check_deny(u32 mask, int isowner)
481 {
482 	if (mask & (NFS4_ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | NFS4_ACE_READ_ACL))
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 	if (!isowner)
485 		return 0;
486 	if (mask & (NFS4_ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES | NFS4_ACE_WRITE_ACL))
487 		return -EINVAL;
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 static struct posix_acl *
492 posix_state_to_acl(struct posix_acl_state *state, unsigned int flags)
493 {
494 	struct posix_acl_entry *pace;
495 	struct posix_acl *pacl;
496 	int nace;
497 	int i, error = 0;
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * ACLs with no ACEs are treated differently in the inheritable
501 	 * and effective cases: when there are no inheritable ACEs, we
502 	 * set a zero-length default posix acl:
503 	 */
504 	if (state->empty && (flags & NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT)) {
505 		pacl = posix_acl_alloc(0, GFP_KERNEL);
506 		return pacl ? pacl : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
507 	}
508 	/*
509 	 * When there are no effective ACEs, the following will end
510 	 * up setting a 3-element effective posix ACL with all
511 	 * permissions zero.
512 	 */
513 	nace = 4 + state->users->n + state->groups->n;
514 	pacl = posix_acl_alloc(nace, GFP_KERNEL);
515 	if (!pacl)
516 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
517 
518 	pace = pacl->a_entries;
519 	pace->e_tag = ACL_USER_OBJ;
520 	error = check_deny(state->owner.deny, 1);
521 	if (error)
522 		goto out_err;
523 	low_mode_from_nfs4(state->owner.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
524 	pace->e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
525 
526 	for (i=0; i < state->users->n; i++) {
527 		pace++;
528 		pace->e_tag = ACL_USER;
529 		error = check_deny(state->users->aces[i].perms.deny, 0);
530 		if (error)
531 			goto out_err;
532 		low_mode_from_nfs4(state->users->aces[i].perms.allow,
533 					&pace->e_perm, flags);
534 		pace->e_id = state->users->aces[i].uid;
535 		add_to_mask(state, &state->users->aces[i].perms);
536 	}
537 
538 	pace++;
539 	pace->e_tag = ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
540 	error = check_deny(state->group.deny, 0);
541 	if (error)
542 		goto out_err;
543 	low_mode_from_nfs4(state->group.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
544 	pace->e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
545 	add_to_mask(state, &state->group);
546 
547 	for (i=0; i < state->groups->n; i++) {
548 		pace++;
549 		pace->e_tag = ACL_GROUP;
550 		error = check_deny(state->groups->aces[i].perms.deny, 0);
551 		if (error)
552 			goto out_err;
553 		low_mode_from_nfs4(state->groups->aces[i].perms.allow,
554 					&pace->e_perm, flags);
555 		pace->e_id = state->groups->aces[i].uid;
556 		add_to_mask(state, &state->groups->aces[i].perms);
557 	}
558 
559 	pace++;
560 	pace->e_tag = ACL_MASK;
561 	low_mode_from_nfs4(state->mask.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
562 	pace->e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
563 
564 	pace++;
565 	pace->e_tag = ACL_OTHER;
566 	error = check_deny(state->other.deny, 0);
567 	if (error)
568 		goto out_err;
569 	low_mode_from_nfs4(state->other.allow, &pace->e_perm, flags);
570 	pace->e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
571 
572 	return pacl;
573 out_err:
574 	posix_acl_release(pacl);
575 	return ERR_PTR(error);
576 }
577 
578 static inline void allow_bits(struct posix_ace_state *astate, u32 mask)
579 {
580 	/* Allow all bits in the mask not already denied: */
581 	astate->allow |= mask & ~astate->deny;
582 }
583 
584 static inline void deny_bits(struct posix_ace_state *astate, u32 mask)
585 {
586 	/* Deny all bits in the mask not already allowed: */
587 	astate->deny |= mask & ~astate->allow;
588 }
589 
590 static int find_uid(struct posix_acl_state *state, struct posix_ace_state_array *a, uid_t uid)
591 {
592 	int i;
593 
594 	for (i = 0; i < a->n; i++)
595 		if (a->aces[i].uid == uid)
596 			return i;
597 	/* Not found: */
598 	a->n++;
599 	a->aces[i].uid = uid;
600 	a->aces[i].perms.allow = state->everyone.allow;
601 	a->aces[i].perms.deny  = state->everyone.deny;
602 
603 	return i;
604 }
605 
606 static void deny_bits_array(struct posix_ace_state_array *a, u32 mask)
607 {
608 	int i;
609 
610 	for (i=0; i < a->n; i++)
611 		deny_bits(&a->aces[i].perms, mask);
612 }
613 
614 static void allow_bits_array(struct posix_ace_state_array *a, u32 mask)
615 {
616 	int i;
617 
618 	for (i=0; i < a->n; i++)
619 		allow_bits(&a->aces[i].perms, mask);
620 }
621 
622 static void process_one_v4_ace(struct posix_acl_state *state,
623 				struct nfs4_ace *ace)
624 {
625 	u32 mask = ace->access_mask;
626 	int i;
627 
628 	state->empty = 0;
629 
630 	switch (ace2type(ace)) {
631 	case ACL_USER_OBJ:
632 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
633 			allow_bits(&state->owner, mask);
634 		} else {
635 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
636 		}
637 		break;
638 	case ACL_USER:
639 		i = find_uid(state, state->users, ace->who);
640 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
641 			allow_bits(&state->users->aces[i].perms, mask);
642 		} else {
643 			deny_bits(&state->users->aces[i].perms, mask);
644 			mask = state->users->aces[i].perms.deny;
645 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
646 		}
647 		break;
648 	case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
649 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
650 			allow_bits(&state->group, mask);
651 		} else {
652 			deny_bits(&state->group, mask);
653 			mask = state->group.deny;
654 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
655 			deny_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
656 			deny_bits_array(state->users, mask);
657 			deny_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
658 		}
659 		break;
660 	case ACL_GROUP:
661 		i = find_uid(state, state->groups, ace->who);
662 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
663 			allow_bits(&state->groups->aces[i].perms, mask);
664 		} else {
665 			deny_bits(&state->groups->aces[i].perms, mask);
666 			mask = state->groups->aces[i].perms.deny;
667 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
668 			deny_bits(&state->group, mask);
669 			deny_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
670 			deny_bits_array(state->users, mask);
671 			deny_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
672 		}
673 		break;
674 	case ACL_OTHER:
675 		if (ace->type == NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
676 			allow_bits(&state->owner, mask);
677 			allow_bits(&state->group, mask);
678 			allow_bits(&state->other, mask);
679 			allow_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
680 			allow_bits_array(state->users, mask);
681 			allow_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
682 		} else {
683 			deny_bits(&state->owner, mask);
684 			deny_bits(&state->group, mask);
685 			deny_bits(&state->other, mask);
686 			deny_bits(&state->everyone, mask);
687 			deny_bits_array(state->users, mask);
688 			deny_bits_array(state->groups, mask);
689 		}
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 int nfs4_acl_nfsv4_to_posix(struct nfs4_acl *acl, struct posix_acl **pacl,
694 			    struct posix_acl **dpacl, unsigned int flags)
695 {
696 	struct posix_acl_state effective_acl_state, default_acl_state;
697 	struct nfs4_ace *ace;
698 	int ret;
699 
700 	ret = init_state(&effective_acl_state, acl->naces);
701 	if (ret)
702 		return ret;
703 	ret = init_state(&default_acl_state, acl->naces);
704 	if (ret)
705 		goto out_estate;
706 	ret = -EINVAL;
707 	for (ace = acl->aces; ace < acl->aces + acl->naces; ace++) {
708 		if (ace->type != NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE &&
709 		    ace->type != NFS4_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
710 			goto out_dstate;
711 		if (ace->flag & ~NFS4_SUPPORTED_FLAGS)
712 			goto out_dstate;
713 		if ((ace->flag & NFS4_INHERITANCE_FLAGS) == 0) {
714 			process_one_v4_ace(&effective_acl_state, ace);
715 			continue;
716 		}
717 		if (!(flags & NFS4_ACL_DIR))
718 			goto out_dstate;
719 		/*
720 		 * Note that when only one of FILE_INHERIT or DIRECTORY_INHERIT
721 		 * is set, we're effectively turning on the other.  That's OK,
722 		 * according to rfc 3530.
723 		 */
724 		process_one_v4_ace(&default_acl_state, ace);
725 
726 		if (!(ace->flag & NFS4_ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE))
727 			process_one_v4_ace(&effective_acl_state, ace);
728 	}
729 	*pacl = posix_state_to_acl(&effective_acl_state, flags);
730 	if (IS_ERR(*pacl)) {
731 		ret = PTR_ERR(*pacl);
732 		*pacl = NULL;
733 		goto out_dstate;
734 	}
735 	*dpacl = posix_state_to_acl(&default_acl_state,
736 						flags | NFS4_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
737 	if (IS_ERR(*dpacl)) {
738 		ret = PTR_ERR(*dpacl);
739 		*dpacl = NULL;
740 		posix_acl_release(*pacl);
741 		*pacl = NULL;
742 		goto out_dstate;
743 	}
744 	sort_pacl(*pacl);
745 	sort_pacl(*dpacl);
746 	ret = 0;
747 out_dstate:
748 	free_state(&default_acl_state);
749 out_estate:
750 	free_state(&effective_acl_state);
751 	return ret;
752 }
753 
754 static short
755 ace2type(struct nfs4_ace *ace)
756 {
757 	switch (ace->whotype) {
758 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED:
759 			return (ace->flag & NFS4_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP ?
760 					ACL_GROUP : ACL_USER);
761 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER:
762 			return ACL_USER_OBJ;
763 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP:
764 			return ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
765 		case NFS4_ACL_WHO_EVERYONE:
766 			return ACL_OTHER;
767 	}
768 	BUG();
769 	return -1;
770 }
771 
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfs4_acl_posix_to_nfsv4);
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfs4_acl_nfsv4_to_posix);
774 
775 struct nfs4_acl *
776 nfs4_acl_new(int n)
777 {
778 	struct nfs4_acl *acl;
779 
780 	acl = kmalloc(sizeof(*acl) + n*sizeof(struct nfs4_ace), GFP_KERNEL);
781 	if (acl == NULL)
782 		return NULL;
783 	acl->naces = 0;
784 	return acl;
785 }
786 
787 static struct {
788 	char *string;
789 	int   stringlen;
790 	int type;
791 } s2t_map[] = {
792 	{
793 		.string    = "OWNER@",
794 		.stringlen = sizeof("OWNER@") - 1,
795 		.type      = NFS4_ACL_WHO_OWNER,
796 	},
797 	{
798 		.string    = "GROUP@",
799 		.stringlen = sizeof("GROUP@") - 1,
800 		.type      = NFS4_ACL_WHO_GROUP,
801 	},
802 	{
803 		.string    = "EVERYONE@",
804 		.stringlen = sizeof("EVERYONE@") - 1,
805 		.type      = NFS4_ACL_WHO_EVERYONE,
806 	},
807 };
808 
809 int
810 nfs4_acl_get_whotype(char *p, u32 len)
811 {
812 	int i;
813 
814 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s2t_map); i++) {
815 		if (s2t_map[i].stringlen == len &&
816 				0 == memcmp(s2t_map[i].string, p, len))
817 			return s2t_map[i].type;
818 	}
819 	return NFS4_ACL_WHO_NAMED;
820 }
821 
822 int
823 nfs4_acl_write_who(int who, char *p)
824 {
825 	int i;
826 
827 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s2t_map); i++) {
828 		if (s2t_map[i].type == who) {
829 			memcpy(p, s2t_map[i].string, s2t_map[i].stringlen);
830 			return s2t_map[i].stringlen;
831 		}
832 	}
833 	BUG();
834 	return -1;
835 }
836 
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfs4_acl_new);
838 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfs4_acl_get_whotype);
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfs4_acl_write_who);
840