xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2  * fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * The Solaris nfsacl protocol represents some ACLs slightly differently
9  * than POSIX 1003.1e draft 17 does (and we do):
10  *
11  *  - Minimal ACLs always have an ACL_MASK entry, so they have
12  *    four instead of three entries.
13  *  - The ACL_MASK entry in such minimal ACLs always has the same
14  *    permissions as the ACL_GROUP_OBJ entry. (In extended ACLs
15  *    the ACL_MASK and ACL_GROUP_OBJ entries may differ.)
16  *  - The identifier fields of the ACL_USER_OBJ and ACL_GROUP_OBJ
17  *    entries contain the identifiers of the owner and owning group.
18  *    (In POSIX ACLs we always set them to ACL_UNDEFINED_ID).
19  *  - ACL entries in the kernel are kept sorted in ascending order
20  *    of (e_tag, e_id). Solaris ACLs are unsorted.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/gfp.h>
26 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
27 #include <linux/nfsacl.h>
28 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
29 #include <linux/sort.h>
30 
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsacl_encode);
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsacl_decode);
35 
36 struct nfsacl_encode_desc {
37 	struct xdr_array2_desc desc;
38 	unsigned int count;
39 	struct posix_acl *acl;
40 	int typeflag;
41 	uid_t uid;
42 	gid_t gid;
43 };
44 
45 struct nfsacl_simple_acl {
46 	struct posix_acl acl;
47 	struct posix_acl_entry ace[4];
48 };
49 
50 static int
51 xdr_nfsace_encode(struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, void *elem)
52 {
53 	struct nfsacl_encode_desc *nfsacl_desc =
54 		(struct nfsacl_encode_desc *) desc;
55 	__be32 *p = elem;
56 
57 	struct posix_acl_entry *entry =
58 		&nfsacl_desc->acl->a_entries[nfsacl_desc->count++];
59 
60 	*p++ = htonl(entry->e_tag | nfsacl_desc->typeflag);
61 	switch(entry->e_tag) {
62 		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
63 			*p++ = htonl(nfsacl_desc->uid);
64 			break;
65 		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
66 			*p++ = htonl(nfsacl_desc->gid);
67 			break;
68 		case ACL_USER:
69 		case ACL_GROUP:
70 			*p++ = htonl(entry->e_id);
71 			break;
72 		default:  /* Solaris depends on that! */
73 			*p++ = 0;
74 			break;
75 	}
76 	*p++ = htonl(entry->e_perm & S_IRWXO);
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * nfsacl_encode - Encode an NFSv3 ACL
82  *
83  * @buf: destination xdr_buf to contain XDR encoded ACL
84  * @base: byte offset in xdr_buf where XDR'd ACL begins
85  * @inode: inode of file whose ACL this is
86  * @acl: posix_acl to encode
87  * @encode_entries: whether to encode ACEs as well
88  * @typeflag: ACL type: NFS_ACL_DEFAULT or zero
89  *
90  * Returns size of encoded ACL in bytes or a negative errno value.
91  */
92 int nfsacl_encode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, struct inode *inode,
93 		  struct posix_acl *acl, int encode_entries, int typeflag)
94 {
95 	int entries = (acl && acl->a_count) ? max_t(int, acl->a_count, 4) : 0;
96 	struct nfsacl_encode_desc nfsacl_desc = {
97 		.desc = {
98 			.elem_size = 12,
99 			.array_len = encode_entries ? entries : 0,
100 			.xcode = xdr_nfsace_encode,
101 		},
102 		.acl = acl,
103 		.typeflag = typeflag,
104 		.uid = inode->i_uid,
105 		.gid = inode->i_gid,
106 	};
107 	struct nfsacl_simple_acl aclbuf;
108 	int err;
109 
110 	if (entries > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES ||
111 	    xdr_encode_word(buf, base, entries))
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 	if (encode_entries && acl && acl->a_count == 3) {
114 		struct posix_acl *acl2 = &aclbuf.acl;
115 
116 		/* Avoid the use of posix_acl_alloc().  nfsacl_encode() is
117 		 * invoked in contexts where a memory allocation failure is
118 		 * fatal.  Fortunately this fake ACL is small enough to
119 		 * construct on the stack. */
120 		memset(acl2, 0, sizeof(acl2));
121 		posix_acl_init(acl2, 4);
122 
123 		/* Insert entries in canonical order: other orders seem
124 		 to confuse Solaris VxFS. */
125 		acl2->a_entries[0] = acl->a_entries[0];  /* ACL_USER_OBJ */
126 		acl2->a_entries[1] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_GROUP_OBJ */
127 		acl2->a_entries[2] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_MASK */
128 		acl2->a_entries[2].e_tag = ACL_MASK;
129 		acl2->a_entries[3] = acl->a_entries[2];  /* ACL_OTHER */
130 		nfsacl_desc.acl = acl2;
131 	}
132 	err = xdr_encode_array2(buf, base + 4, &nfsacl_desc.desc);
133 	if (!err)
134 		err = 8 + nfsacl_desc.desc.elem_size *
135 			  nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len;
136 	return err;
137 }
138 
139 struct nfsacl_decode_desc {
140 	struct xdr_array2_desc desc;
141 	unsigned int count;
142 	struct posix_acl *acl;
143 };
144 
145 static int
146 xdr_nfsace_decode(struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, void *elem)
147 {
148 	struct nfsacl_decode_desc *nfsacl_desc =
149 		(struct nfsacl_decode_desc *) desc;
150 	__be32 *p = elem;
151 	struct posix_acl_entry *entry;
152 
153 	if (!nfsacl_desc->acl) {
154 		if (desc->array_len > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
155 			return -EINVAL;
156 		nfsacl_desc->acl = posix_acl_alloc(desc->array_len, GFP_KERNEL);
157 		if (!nfsacl_desc->acl)
158 			return -ENOMEM;
159 		nfsacl_desc->count = 0;
160 	}
161 
162 	entry = &nfsacl_desc->acl->a_entries[nfsacl_desc->count++];
163 	entry->e_tag = ntohl(*p++) & ~NFS_ACL_DEFAULT;
164 	entry->e_id = ntohl(*p++);
165 	entry->e_perm = ntohl(*p++);
166 
167 	switch(entry->e_tag) {
168 		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
169 		case ACL_USER:
170 		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
171 		case ACL_GROUP:
172 		case ACL_OTHER:
173 			if (entry->e_perm & ~S_IRWXO)
174 				return -EINVAL;
175 			break;
176 		case ACL_MASK:
177 			/* Solaris sometimes sets additonal bits in the mask */
178 			entry->e_perm &= S_IRWXO;
179 			break;
180 		default:
181 			return -EINVAL;
182 	}
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static int
188 cmp_acl_entry(const void *x, const void *y)
189 {
190 	const struct posix_acl_entry *a = x, *b = y;
191 
192 	if (a->e_tag != b->e_tag)
193 		return a->e_tag - b->e_tag;
194 	else if (a->e_id > b->e_id)
195 		return 1;
196 	else if (a->e_id < b->e_id)
197 		return -1;
198 	else
199 		return 0;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Convert from a Solaris ACL to a POSIX 1003.1e draft 17 ACL.
204  */
205 static int
206 posix_acl_from_nfsacl(struct posix_acl *acl)
207 {
208 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe,
209 	       *group_obj = NULL, *mask = NULL;
210 
211 	if (!acl)
212 		return 0;
213 
214 	sort(acl->a_entries, acl->a_count, sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry),
215 	     cmp_acl_entry, NULL);
216 
217 	/* Clear undefined identifier fields and find the ACL_GROUP_OBJ
218 	   and ACL_MASK entries. */
219 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
220 		switch(pa->e_tag) {
221 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
222 				pa->e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
223 				break;
224 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
225 				pa->e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
226 				group_obj = pa;
227 				break;
228 			case ACL_MASK:
229 				mask = pa;
230 				/* fall through */
231 			case ACL_OTHER:
232 				pa->e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
233 				break;
234 		}
235 	}
236 	if (acl->a_count == 4 && group_obj && mask &&
237 	    mask->e_perm == group_obj->e_perm) {
238 		/* remove bogus ACL_MASK entry */
239 		memmove(mask, mask+1, (3 - (mask - acl->a_entries)) *
240 				      sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry));
241 		acl->a_count = 3;
242 	}
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 /**
247  * nfsacl_decode - Decode an NFSv3 ACL
248  *
249  * @buf: xdr_buf containing XDR'd ACL data to decode
250  * @base: byte offset in xdr_buf where XDR'd ACL begins
251  * @aclcnt: count of ACEs in decoded posix_acl
252  * @pacl: buffer in which to place decoded posix_acl
253  *
254  * Returns the length of the decoded ACL in bytes, or a negative errno value.
255  */
256 int nfsacl_decode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int *aclcnt,
257 		  struct posix_acl **pacl)
258 {
259 	struct nfsacl_decode_desc nfsacl_desc = {
260 		.desc = {
261 			.elem_size = 12,
262 			.xcode = pacl ? xdr_nfsace_decode : NULL,
263 		},
264 	};
265 	u32 entries;
266 	int err;
267 
268 	if (xdr_decode_word(buf, base, &entries) ||
269 	    entries > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 	nfsacl_desc.desc.array_maxlen = entries;
272 	err = xdr_decode_array2(buf, base + 4, &nfsacl_desc.desc);
273 	if (err)
274 		return err;
275 	if (pacl) {
276 		if (entries != nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len ||
277 		    posix_acl_from_nfsacl(nfsacl_desc.acl) != 0) {
278 			posix_acl_release(nfsacl_desc.acl);
279 			return -EINVAL;
280 		}
281 		*pacl = nfsacl_desc.acl;
282 	}
283 	if (aclcnt)
284 		*aclcnt = entries;
285 	return 8 + nfsacl_desc.desc.elem_size *
286 		   nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len;
287 }
288