xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfs/pnfs.c (revision 63dc02bd)
1 /*
2  *  pNFS functions to call and manage layout drivers.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2002 [year of first publication]
5  *  The Regents of the University of Michigan
6  *  All Rights Reserved
7  *
8  *  Dean Hildebrand <dhildebz@umich.edu>
9  *
10  *  Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works, and
11  *  redistribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
12  *  so long as the name of the University of Michigan is not used in
13  *  any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
14  *  of this software without specific, written prior authorization. If
15  *  the above copyright notice or any other identification of the
16  *  University of Michigan is included in any copy of any portion of
17  *  this software, then the disclaimer below must also be included.
18  *
19  *  This software is provided as is, without representation or warranty
20  *  of any kind either express or implied, including without limitation
21  *  the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
22  *  purpose, or noninfringement.  The Regents of the University of
23  *  Michigan shall not be liable for any damages, including special,
24  *  indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, with respect to any
25  *  claim arising out of or in connection with the use of the software,
26  *  even if it has been or is hereafter advised of the possibility of
27  *  such damages.
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include "internal.h"
34 #include "pnfs.h"
35 #include "iostat.h"
36 
37 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PNFS
38 
39 /* Locking:
40  *
41  * pnfs_spinlock:
42  *      protects pnfs_modules_tbl.
43  */
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnfs_spinlock);
45 
46 /*
47  * pnfs_modules_tbl holds all pnfs modules
48  */
49 static LIST_HEAD(pnfs_modules_tbl);
50 
51 /* Return the registered pnfs layout driver module matching given id */
52 static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *
53 find_pnfs_driver_locked(u32 id)
54 {
55 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local;
56 
57 	list_for_each_entry(local, &pnfs_modules_tbl, pnfs_tblid)
58 		if (local->id == id)
59 			goto out;
60 	local = NULL;
61 out:
62 	dprintk("%s: Searching for id %u, found %p\n", __func__, id, local);
63 	return local;
64 }
65 
66 static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *
67 find_pnfs_driver(u32 id)
68 {
69 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local;
70 
71 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
72 	local = find_pnfs_driver_locked(id);
73 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
74 	return local;
75 }
76 
77 void
78 unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *nfss)
79 {
80 	if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld) {
81 		if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->clear_layoutdriver)
82 			nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->clear_layoutdriver(nfss);
83 		module_put(nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->owner);
84 	}
85 	nfss->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL;
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Try to set the server's pnfs module to the pnfs layout type specified by id.
90  * Currently only one pNFS layout driver per filesystem is supported.
91  *
92  * @id layout type. Zero (illegal layout type) indicates pNFS not in use.
93  */
94 void
95 set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_fh *mntfh,
96 		      u32 id)
97 {
98 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type = NULL;
99 
100 	if (id == 0)
101 		goto out_no_driver;
102 	if (!(server->nfs_client->cl_exchange_flags &
103 		 (EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS | EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS))) {
104 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: id %u cl_exchange_flags 0x%x\n",
105 			__func__, id, server->nfs_client->cl_exchange_flags);
106 		goto out_no_driver;
107 	}
108 	ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
109 	if (!ld_type) {
110 		request_module("%s-%u", LAYOUT_NFSV4_1_MODULE_PREFIX, id);
111 		ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
112 		if (!ld_type) {
113 			dprintk("%s: No pNFS module found for %u.\n",
114 				__func__, id);
115 			goto out_no_driver;
116 		}
117 	}
118 	if (!try_module_get(ld_type->owner)) {
119 		dprintk("%s: Could not grab reference on module\n", __func__);
120 		goto out_no_driver;
121 	}
122 	server->pnfs_curr_ld = ld_type;
123 	if (ld_type->set_layoutdriver
124 	    && ld_type->set_layoutdriver(server, mntfh)) {
125 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: Error initializing pNFS layout "
126 			"driver %u.\n", __func__, id);
127 		module_put(ld_type->owner);
128 		goto out_no_driver;
129 	}
130 
131 	dprintk("%s: pNFS module for %u set\n", __func__, id);
132 	return;
133 
134 out_no_driver:
135 	dprintk("%s: Using NFSv4 I/O\n", __func__);
136 	server->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL;
137 }
138 
139 int
140 pnfs_register_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type)
141 {
142 	int status = -EINVAL;
143 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *tmp;
144 
145 	if (ld_type->id == 0) {
146 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s id 0 is reserved\n", __func__);
147 		return status;
148 	}
149 	if (!ld_type->alloc_lseg || !ld_type->free_lseg) {
150 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s Layout driver must provide "
151 		       "alloc_lseg and free_lseg.\n", __func__);
152 		return status;
153 	}
154 
155 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
156 	tmp = find_pnfs_driver_locked(ld_type->id);
157 	if (!tmp) {
158 		list_add(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid, &pnfs_modules_tbl);
159 		status = 0;
160 		dprintk("%s Registering id:%u name:%s\n", __func__, ld_type->id,
161 			ld_type->name);
162 	} else {
163 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s Module with id %d already loaded!\n",
164 			__func__, ld_type->id);
165 	}
166 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
167 
168 	return status;
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_register_layoutdriver);
171 
172 void
173 pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type)
174 {
175 	dprintk("%s Deregistering id:%u\n", __func__, ld_type->id);
176 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
177 	list_del(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid);
178 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver);
181 
182 /*
183  * pNFS client layout cache
184  */
185 
186 /* Need to hold i_lock if caller does not already hold reference */
187 void
188 get_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
189 {
190 	atomic_inc(&lo->plh_refcount);
191 }
192 
193 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
194 pnfs_alloc_layout_hdr(struct inode *ino, gfp_t gfp_flags)
195 {
196 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld;
197 	return ld->alloc_layout_hdr ? ld->alloc_layout_hdr(ino, gfp_flags) :
198 		kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_layout_hdr), gfp_flags);
199 }
200 
201 static void
202 pnfs_free_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
203 {
204 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(lo->plh_inode)->pnfs_curr_ld;
205 	put_rpccred(lo->plh_lc_cred);
206 	return ld->alloc_layout_hdr ? ld->free_layout_hdr(lo) : kfree(lo);
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 destroy_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
211 {
212 	dprintk("%s: freeing layout cache %p\n", __func__, lo);
213 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->plh_layouts));
214 	NFS_I(lo->plh_inode)->layout = NULL;
215 	pnfs_free_layout_hdr(lo);
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 put_layout_hdr_locked(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
220 {
221 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lo->plh_refcount))
222 		destroy_layout_hdr(lo);
223 }
224 
225 void
226 put_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
227 {
228 	struct inode *inode = lo->plh_inode;
229 
230 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&lo->plh_refcount, &inode->i_lock)) {
231 		destroy_layout_hdr(lo);
232 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 init_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
238 {
239 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lseg->pls_list);
240 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lseg->pls_lc_list);
241 	atomic_set(&lseg->pls_refcount, 1);
242 	smp_mb();
243 	set_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags);
244 	lseg->pls_layout = lo;
245 }
246 
247 static void free_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
248 {
249 	struct inode *ino = lseg->pls_layout->plh_inode;
250 
251 	NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
252 	/* Matched by get_layout_hdr in pnfs_insert_layout */
253 	put_layout_hdr(NFS_I(ino)->layout);
254 }
255 
256 static void
257 put_lseg_common(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
258 {
259 	struct inode *inode = lseg->pls_layout->plh_inode;
260 
261 	WARN_ON(test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags));
262 	list_del_init(&lseg->pls_list);
263 	if (list_empty(&lseg->pls_layout->plh_segs)) {
264 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lseg->pls_layout->plh_flags);
265 		/* Matched by initial refcount set in alloc_init_layout_hdr */
266 		put_layout_hdr_locked(lseg->pls_layout);
267 	}
268 	rpc_wake_up(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->roc_rpcwaitq);
269 }
270 
271 void
272 put_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
273 {
274 	struct inode *inode;
275 
276 	if (!lseg)
277 		return;
278 
279 	dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d valid %d\n", __func__, lseg,
280 		atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount),
281 		test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags));
282 	inode = lseg->pls_layout->plh_inode;
283 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&lseg->pls_refcount, &inode->i_lock)) {
284 		LIST_HEAD(free_me);
285 
286 		put_lseg_common(lseg);
287 		list_add(&lseg->pls_list, &free_me);
288 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
289 		pnfs_free_lseg_list(&free_me);
290 	}
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_lseg);
293 
294 static inline u64
295 end_offset(u64 start, u64 len)
296 {
297 	u64 end;
298 
299 	end = start + len;
300 	return end >= start ? end : NFS4_MAX_UINT64;
301 }
302 
303 /* last octet in a range */
304 static inline u64
305 last_byte_offset(u64 start, u64 len)
306 {
307 	u64 end;
308 
309 	BUG_ON(!len);
310 	end = start + len;
311 	return end > start ? end - 1 : NFS4_MAX_UINT64;
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * is l2 fully contained in l1?
316  *   start1                             end1
317  *   [----------------------------------)
318  *           start2           end2
319  *           [----------------)
320  */
321 static inline int
322 lo_seg_contained(struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
323 		 struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
324 {
325 	u64 start1 = l1->offset;
326 	u64 end1 = end_offset(start1, l1->length);
327 	u64 start2 = l2->offset;
328 	u64 end2 = end_offset(start2, l2->length);
329 
330 	return (start1 <= start2) && (end1 >= end2);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * is l1 and l2 intersecting?
335  *   start1                             end1
336  *   [----------------------------------)
337  *                              start2           end2
338  *                              [----------------)
339  */
340 static inline int
341 lo_seg_intersecting(struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
342 		    struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
343 {
344 	u64 start1 = l1->offset;
345 	u64 end1 = end_offset(start1, l1->length);
346 	u64 start2 = l2->offset;
347 	u64 end2 = end_offset(start2, l2->length);
348 
349 	return (end1 == NFS4_MAX_UINT64 || end1 > start2) &&
350 	       (end2 == NFS4_MAX_UINT64 || end2 > start1);
351 }
352 
353 static bool
354 should_free_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_range *lseg_range,
355 		 struct pnfs_layout_range *recall_range)
356 {
357 	return (recall_range->iomode == IOMODE_ANY ||
358 		lseg_range->iomode == recall_range->iomode) &&
359 	       lo_seg_intersecting(lseg_range, recall_range);
360 }
361 
362 /* Returns 1 if lseg is removed from list, 0 otherwise */
363 static int mark_lseg_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
364 			     struct list_head *tmp_list)
365 {
366 	int rv = 0;
367 
368 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
369 		/* Remove the reference keeping the lseg in the
370 		 * list.  It will now be removed when all
371 		 * outstanding io is finished.
372 		 */
373 		dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d\n", __func__, lseg,
374 			atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount));
375 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lseg->pls_refcount)) {
376 			put_lseg_common(lseg);
377 			list_add(&lseg->pls_list, tmp_list);
378 			rv = 1;
379 		}
380 	}
381 	return rv;
382 }
383 
384 /* Returns count of number of matching invalid lsegs remaining in list
385  * after call.
386  */
387 int
388 mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
389 			    struct list_head *tmp_list,
390 			    struct pnfs_layout_range *recall_range)
391 {
392 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *next;
393 	int invalid = 0, removed = 0;
394 
395 	dprintk("%s:Begin lo %p\n", __func__, lo);
396 
397 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs)) {
398 		if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lo->plh_flags))
399 			put_layout_hdr_locked(lo);
400 		return 0;
401 	}
402 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list)
403 		if (!recall_range ||
404 		    should_free_lseg(&lseg->pls_range, recall_range)) {
405 			dprintk("%s: freeing lseg %p iomode %d "
406 				"offset %llu length %llu\n", __func__,
407 				lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode, lseg->pls_range.offset,
408 				lseg->pls_range.length);
409 			invalid++;
410 			removed += mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, tmp_list);
411 		}
412 	dprintk("%s:Return %i\n", __func__, invalid - removed);
413 	return invalid - removed;
414 }
415 
416 /* note free_me must contain lsegs from a single layout_hdr */
417 void
418 pnfs_free_lseg_list(struct list_head *free_me)
419 {
420 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
421 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
422 
423 	if (list_empty(free_me))
424 		return;
425 
426 	lo = list_first_entry(free_me, struct pnfs_layout_segment,
427 			      pls_list)->pls_layout;
428 
429 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lo->plh_flags)) {
430 		struct nfs_client *clp;
431 
432 		clp = NFS_SERVER(lo->plh_inode)->nfs_client;
433 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
434 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
435 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
436 	}
437 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, free_me, pls_list) {
438 		list_del(&lseg->pls_list);
439 		free_lseg(lseg);
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 void
444 pnfs_destroy_layout(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
445 {
446 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
447 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
448 
449 	spin_lock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
450 	lo = nfsi->layout;
451 	if (lo) {
452 		lo->plh_block_lgets++; /* permanently block new LAYOUTGETs */
453 		mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(lo, &tmp_list, NULL);
454 	}
455 	spin_unlock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
456 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * Called by the state manger to remove all layouts established under an
461  * expired lease.
462  */
463 void
464 pnfs_destroy_all_layouts(struct nfs_client *clp)
465 {
466 	struct nfs_server *server;
467 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
468 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
469 
470 	nfs4_deviceid_mark_client_invalid(clp);
471 	nfs4_deviceid_purge_client(clp);
472 
473 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
474 	rcu_read_lock();
475 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
476 		if (!list_empty(&server->layouts))
477 			list_splice_init(&server->layouts, &tmp_list);
478 	}
479 	rcu_read_unlock();
480 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
481 
482 	while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
483 		lo = list_entry(tmp_list.next, struct pnfs_layout_hdr,
484 				plh_layouts);
485 		dprintk("%s freeing layout for inode %lu\n", __func__,
486 			lo->plh_inode->i_ino);
487 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
488 		pnfs_destroy_layout(NFS_I(lo->plh_inode));
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 /* update lo->plh_stateid with new if is more recent */
493 void
494 pnfs_set_layout_stateid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, const nfs4_stateid *new,
495 			bool update_barrier)
496 {
497 	u32 oldseq, newseq;
498 
499 	oldseq = be32_to_cpu(lo->plh_stateid.seqid);
500 	newseq = be32_to_cpu(new->seqid);
501 	if ((int)(newseq - oldseq) > 0) {
502 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&lo->plh_stateid, new);
503 		if (update_barrier) {
504 			u32 new_barrier = be32_to_cpu(new->seqid);
505 
506 			if ((int)(new_barrier - lo->plh_barrier))
507 				lo->plh_barrier = new_barrier;
508 		} else {
509 			/* Because of wraparound, we want to keep the barrier
510 			 * "close" to the current seqids.  It needs to be
511 			 * within 2**31 to count as "behind", so if it
512 			 * gets too near that limit, give us a litle leeway
513 			 * and bring it to within 2**30.
514 			 * NOTE - and yes, this is all unsigned arithmetic.
515 			 */
516 			if (unlikely((newseq - lo->plh_barrier) > (3 << 29)))
517 				lo->plh_barrier = newseq - (1 << 30);
518 		}
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 /* lget is set to 1 if called from inside send_layoutget call chain */
523 static bool
524 pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, nfs4_stateid *stateid,
525 			int lget)
526 {
527 	if ((stateid) &&
528 	    (int)(lo->plh_barrier - be32_to_cpu(stateid->seqid)) >= 0)
529 		return true;
530 	return lo->plh_block_lgets ||
531 		test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lo->plh_flags) ||
532 		test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags) ||
533 		(list_empty(&lo->plh_segs) &&
534 		 (atomic_read(&lo->plh_outstanding) > lget));
535 }
536 
537 int
538 pnfs_choose_layoutget_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
539 			      struct nfs4_state *open_state)
540 {
541 	int status = 0;
542 
543 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
544 	spin_lock(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
545 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo, NULL, 1)) {
546 		status = -EAGAIN;
547 	} else if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs)) {
548 		int seq;
549 
550 		do {
551 			seq = read_seqbegin(&open_state->seqlock);
552 			nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &open_state->stateid);
553 		} while (read_seqretry(&open_state->seqlock, seq));
554 	} else
555 		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &lo->plh_stateid);
556 	spin_unlock(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
557 	dprintk("<-- %s\n", __func__);
558 	return status;
559 }
560 
561 /*
562 * Get layout from server.
563 *    for now, assume that whole file layouts are requested.
564 *    arg->offset: 0
565 *    arg->length: all ones
566 */
567 static struct pnfs_layout_segment *
568 send_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
569 	   struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
570 	   struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
571 	   gfp_t gfp_flags)
572 {
573 	struct inode *ino = lo->plh_inode;
574 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(ino);
575 	struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp;
576 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = NULL;
577 	struct page **pages = NULL;
578 	int i;
579 	u32 max_resp_sz, max_pages;
580 
581 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
582 
583 	BUG_ON(ctx == NULL);
584 	lgp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lgp), gfp_flags);
585 	if (lgp == NULL)
586 		return NULL;
587 
588 	/* allocate pages for xdr post processing */
589 	max_resp_sz = server->nfs_client->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz;
590 	max_pages = nfs_page_array_len(0, max_resp_sz);
591 
592 	pages = kcalloc(max_pages, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
593 	if (!pages)
594 		goto out_err_free;
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
597 		pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
598 		if (!pages[i])
599 			goto out_err_free;
600 	}
601 
602 	lgp->args.minlength = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
603 	if (lgp->args.minlength > range->length)
604 		lgp->args.minlength = range->length;
605 	lgp->args.maxcount = PNFS_LAYOUT_MAXSIZE;
606 	lgp->args.range = *range;
607 	lgp->args.type = server->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
608 	lgp->args.inode = ino;
609 	lgp->args.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
610 	lgp->args.layout.pages = pages;
611 	lgp->args.layout.pglen = max_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
612 	lgp->lsegpp = &lseg;
613 	lgp->gfp_flags = gfp_flags;
614 
615 	/* Synchronously retrieve layout information from server and
616 	 * store in lseg.
617 	 */
618 	nfs4_proc_layoutget(lgp);
619 	if (!lseg) {
620 		/* remember that LAYOUTGET failed and suspend trying */
621 		set_bit(lo_fail_bit(range->iomode), &lo->plh_flags);
622 	}
623 
624 	/* free xdr pages */
625 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++)
626 		__free_page(pages[i]);
627 	kfree(pages);
628 
629 	return lseg;
630 
631 out_err_free:
632 	/* free any allocated xdr pages, lgp as it's not used */
633 	if (pages) {
634 		for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
635 			if (!pages[i])
636 				break;
637 			__free_page(pages[i]);
638 		}
639 		kfree(pages);
640 	}
641 	kfree(lgp);
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
645 /* Initiates a LAYOUTRETURN(FILE) */
646 int
647 _pnfs_return_layout(struct inode *ino)
648 {
649 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NULL;
650 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
651 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
652 	struct nfs4_layoutreturn *lrp;
653 	nfs4_stateid stateid;
654 	int status = 0;
655 
656 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
657 
658 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
659 	lo = nfsi->layout;
660 	if (!lo) {
661 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
662 		dprintk("%s: no layout to return\n", __func__);
663 		return status;
664 	}
665 	stateid = nfsi->layout->plh_stateid;
666 	/* Reference matched in nfs4_layoutreturn_release */
667 	get_layout_hdr(lo);
668 	mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(lo, &tmp_list, NULL);
669 	lo->plh_block_lgets++;
670 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
671 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
672 
673 	WARN_ON(test_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags));
674 
675 	lrp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lrp), GFP_KERNEL);
676 	if (unlikely(lrp == NULL)) {
677 		status = -ENOMEM;
678 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RW_FAILED, &lo->plh_flags);
679 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RO_FAILED, &lo->plh_flags);
680 		put_layout_hdr(lo);
681 		goto out;
682 	}
683 
684 	lrp->args.stateid = stateid;
685 	lrp->args.layout_type = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
686 	lrp->args.inode = ino;
687 	lrp->args.layout = lo;
688 	lrp->clp = NFS_SERVER(ino)->nfs_client;
689 
690 	status = nfs4_proc_layoutreturn(lrp);
691 out:
692 	dprintk("<-- %s status: %d\n", __func__, status);
693 	return status;
694 }
695 
696 bool pnfs_roc(struct inode *ino)
697 {
698 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
699 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
700 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
701 	bool found = false;
702 
703 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
704 	lo = NFS_I(ino)->layout;
705 	if (!lo || !test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_ROC, &lo->plh_flags) ||
706 	    test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags))
707 		goto out_nolayout;
708 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list)
709 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
710 			mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, &tmp_list);
711 			found = true;
712 		}
713 	if (!found)
714 		goto out_nolayout;
715 	lo->plh_block_lgets++;
716 	get_layout_hdr(lo); /* matched in pnfs_roc_release */
717 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
718 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
719 	return true;
720 
721 out_nolayout:
722 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
723 	return false;
724 }
725 
726 void pnfs_roc_release(struct inode *ino)
727 {
728 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
729 
730 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
731 	lo = NFS_I(ino)->layout;
732 	lo->plh_block_lgets--;
733 	put_layout_hdr_locked(lo);
734 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
735 }
736 
737 void pnfs_roc_set_barrier(struct inode *ino, u32 barrier)
738 {
739 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
740 
741 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
742 	lo = NFS_I(ino)->layout;
743 	if ((int)(barrier - lo->plh_barrier) > 0)
744 		lo->plh_barrier = barrier;
745 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
746 }
747 
748 bool pnfs_roc_drain(struct inode *ino, u32 *barrier)
749 {
750 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
751 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
752 	bool found = false;
753 
754 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
755 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &nfsi->layout->plh_segs, pls_list)
756 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
757 			found = true;
758 			break;
759 		}
760 	if (!found) {
761 		struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = nfsi->layout;
762 		u32 current_seqid = be32_to_cpu(lo->plh_stateid.seqid);
763 
764 		/* Since close does not return a layout stateid for use as
765 		 * a barrier, we choose the worst-case barrier.
766 		 */
767 		*barrier = current_seqid + atomic_read(&lo->plh_outstanding);
768 	}
769 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
770 	return found;
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * Compare two layout segments for sorting into layout cache.
775  * We want to preferentially return RW over RO layouts, so ensure those
776  * are seen first.
777  */
778 static s64
779 cmp_layout(struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
780 	   struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
781 {
782 	s64 d;
783 
784 	/* high offset > low offset */
785 	d = l1->offset - l2->offset;
786 	if (d)
787 		return d;
788 
789 	/* short length > long length */
790 	d = l2->length - l1->length;
791 	if (d)
792 		return d;
793 
794 	/* read > read/write */
795 	return (int)(l1->iomode == IOMODE_READ) - (int)(l2->iomode == IOMODE_READ);
796 }
797 
798 static void
799 pnfs_insert_layout(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
800 		   struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
801 {
802 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lp;
803 
804 	dprintk("%s:Begin\n", __func__);
805 
806 	assert_spin_locked(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
807 	list_for_each_entry(lp, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
808 		if (cmp_layout(&lseg->pls_range, &lp->pls_range) > 0)
809 			continue;
810 		list_add_tail(&lseg->pls_list, &lp->pls_list);
811 		dprintk("%s: inserted lseg %p "
812 			"iomode %d offset %llu length %llu before "
813 			"lp %p iomode %d offset %llu length %llu\n",
814 			__func__, lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode,
815 			lseg->pls_range.offset, lseg->pls_range.length,
816 			lp, lp->pls_range.iomode, lp->pls_range.offset,
817 			lp->pls_range.length);
818 		goto out;
819 	}
820 	list_add_tail(&lseg->pls_list, &lo->plh_segs);
821 	dprintk("%s: inserted lseg %p "
822 		"iomode %d offset %llu length %llu at tail\n",
823 		__func__, lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode,
824 		lseg->pls_range.offset, lseg->pls_range.length);
825 out:
826 	get_layout_hdr(lo);
827 
828 	dprintk("%s:Return\n", __func__);
829 }
830 
831 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
832 alloc_init_layout_hdr(struct inode *ino,
833 		      struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
834 		      gfp_t gfp_flags)
835 {
836 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
837 
838 	lo = pnfs_alloc_layout_hdr(ino, gfp_flags);
839 	if (!lo)
840 		return NULL;
841 	atomic_set(&lo->plh_refcount, 1);
842 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_layouts);
843 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_segs);
844 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_bulk_recall);
845 	lo->plh_inode = ino;
846 	lo->plh_lc_cred = get_rpccred(ctx->state->owner->so_cred);
847 	return lo;
848 }
849 
850 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
851 pnfs_find_alloc_layout(struct inode *ino,
852 		       struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
853 		       gfp_t gfp_flags)
854 {
855 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
856 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *new = NULL;
857 
858 	dprintk("%s Begin ino=%p layout=%p\n", __func__, ino, nfsi->layout);
859 
860 	assert_spin_locked(&ino->i_lock);
861 	if (nfsi->layout) {
862 		if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &nfsi->layout->plh_flags))
863 			return NULL;
864 		else
865 			return nfsi->layout;
866 	}
867 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
868 	new = alloc_init_layout_hdr(ino, ctx, gfp_flags);
869 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
870 
871 	if (likely(nfsi->layout == NULL))	/* Won the race? */
872 		nfsi->layout = new;
873 	else
874 		pnfs_free_layout_hdr(new);
875 	return nfsi->layout;
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * iomode matching rules:
880  * iomode	lseg	match
881  * -----	-----	-----
882  * ANY		READ	true
883  * ANY		RW	true
884  * RW		READ	false
885  * RW		RW	true
886  * READ		READ	true
887  * READ		RW	true
888  */
889 static int
890 is_matching_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_range *ls_range,
891 		 struct pnfs_layout_range *range)
892 {
893 	struct pnfs_layout_range range1;
894 
895 	if ((range->iomode == IOMODE_RW &&
896 	     ls_range->iomode != IOMODE_RW) ||
897 	    !lo_seg_intersecting(ls_range, range))
898 		return 0;
899 
900 	/* range1 covers only the first byte in the range */
901 	range1 = *range;
902 	range1.length = 1;
903 	return lo_seg_contained(ls_range, &range1);
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * lookup range in layout
908  */
909 static struct pnfs_layout_segment *
910 pnfs_find_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
911 		struct pnfs_layout_range *range)
912 {
913 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *ret = NULL;
914 
915 	dprintk("%s:Begin\n", __func__);
916 
917 	assert_spin_locked(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
918 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
919 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags) &&
920 		    is_matching_lseg(&lseg->pls_range, range)) {
921 			ret = get_lseg(lseg);
922 			break;
923 		}
924 		if (lseg->pls_range.offset > range->offset)
925 			break;
926 	}
927 
928 	dprintk("%s:Return lseg %p ref %d\n",
929 		__func__, ret, ret ? atomic_read(&ret->pls_refcount) : 0);
930 	return ret;
931 }
932 
933 /*
934  * Layout segment is retreived from the server if not cached.
935  * The appropriate layout segment is referenced and returned to the caller.
936  */
937 struct pnfs_layout_segment *
938 pnfs_update_layout(struct inode *ino,
939 		   struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
940 		   loff_t pos,
941 		   u64 count,
942 		   enum pnfs_iomode iomode,
943 		   gfp_t gfp_flags)
944 {
945 	struct pnfs_layout_range arg = {
946 		.iomode = iomode,
947 		.offset = pos,
948 		.length = count,
949 	};
950 	unsigned pg_offset;
951 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
952 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(ino);
953 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
954 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
955 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = NULL;
956 	bool first = false;
957 
958 	if (!pnfs_enabled_sb(NFS_SERVER(ino)))
959 		return NULL;
960 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
961 	lo = pnfs_find_alloc_layout(ino, ctx, gfp_flags);
962 	if (lo == NULL) {
963 		dprintk("%s ERROR: can't get pnfs_layout_hdr\n", __func__);
964 		goto out_unlock;
965 	}
966 
967 	/* Do we even need to bother with this? */
968 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags)) {
969 		dprintk("%s matches recall, use MDS\n", __func__);
970 		goto out_unlock;
971 	}
972 
973 	/* if LAYOUTGET already failed once we don't try again */
974 	if (test_bit(lo_fail_bit(iomode), &nfsi->layout->plh_flags))
975 		goto out_unlock;
976 
977 	/* Check to see if the layout for the given range already exists */
978 	lseg = pnfs_find_lseg(lo, &arg);
979 	if (lseg)
980 		goto out_unlock;
981 
982 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo, NULL, 0))
983 		goto out_unlock;
984 	atomic_inc(&lo->plh_outstanding);
985 
986 	get_layout_hdr(lo);
987 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs))
988 		first = true;
989 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
990 	if (first) {
991 		/* The lo must be on the clp list if there is any
992 		 * chance of a CB_LAYOUTRECALL(FILE) coming in.
993 		 */
994 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
995 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->plh_layouts));
996 		list_add_tail(&lo->plh_layouts, &server->layouts);
997 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
998 	}
999 
1000 	pg_offset = arg.offset & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
1001 	if (pg_offset) {
1002 		arg.offset -= pg_offset;
1003 		arg.length += pg_offset;
1004 	}
1005 	if (arg.length != NFS4_MAX_UINT64)
1006 		arg.length = PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(arg.length);
1007 
1008 	lseg = send_layoutget(lo, ctx, &arg, gfp_flags);
1009 	if (!lseg && first) {
1010 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1011 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
1012 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1013 	}
1014 	atomic_dec(&lo->plh_outstanding);
1015 	put_layout_hdr(lo);
1016 out:
1017 	dprintk("%s end, state 0x%lx lseg %p\n", __func__,
1018 		nfsi->layout ? nfsi->layout->plh_flags : -1, lseg);
1019 	return lseg;
1020 out_unlock:
1021 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1022 	goto out;
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_update_layout);
1025 
1026 int
1027 pnfs_layout_process(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp)
1028 {
1029 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NFS_I(lgp->args.inode)->layout;
1030 	struct nfs4_layoutget_res *res = &lgp->res;
1031 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
1032 	struct inode *ino = lo->plh_inode;
1033 	int status = 0;
1034 
1035 	/* Inject layout blob into I/O device driver */
1036 	lseg = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->alloc_lseg(lo, res, lgp->gfp_flags);
1037 	if (!lseg || IS_ERR(lseg)) {
1038 		if (!lseg)
1039 			status = -ENOMEM;
1040 		else
1041 			status = PTR_ERR(lseg);
1042 		dprintk("%s: Could not allocate layout: error %d\n",
1043 		       __func__, status);
1044 		goto out;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1048 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1049 		dprintk("%s forget reply due to recall\n", __func__);
1050 		goto out_forget_reply;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo, &res->stateid, 1)) {
1054 		dprintk("%s forget reply due to state\n", __func__);
1055 		goto out_forget_reply;
1056 	}
1057 	init_lseg(lo, lseg);
1058 	lseg->pls_range = res->range;
1059 	*lgp->lsegpp = get_lseg(lseg);
1060 	pnfs_insert_layout(lo, lseg);
1061 
1062 	if (res->return_on_close) {
1063 		set_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags);
1064 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_ROC, &lo->plh_flags);
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	/* Done processing layoutget. Set the layout stateid */
1068 	pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, &res->stateid, false);
1069 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1070 out:
1071 	return status;
1072 
1073 out_forget_reply:
1074 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1075 	lseg->pls_layout = lo;
1076 	NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
1077 	goto out;
1078 }
1079 
1080 void
1081 pnfs_generic_pg_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
1082 {
1083 	BUG_ON(pgio->pg_lseg != NULL);
1084 
1085 	pgio->pg_lseg = pnfs_update_layout(pgio->pg_inode,
1086 					   req->wb_context,
1087 					   req_offset(req),
1088 					   req->wb_bytes,
1089 					   IOMODE_READ,
1090 					   GFP_KERNEL);
1091 	/* If no lseg, fall back to read through mds */
1092 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
1093 		nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(pgio);
1094 
1095 }
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_init_read);
1097 
1098 void
1099 pnfs_generic_pg_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
1100 {
1101 	BUG_ON(pgio->pg_lseg != NULL);
1102 
1103 	pgio->pg_lseg = pnfs_update_layout(pgio->pg_inode,
1104 					   req->wb_context,
1105 					   req_offset(req),
1106 					   req->wb_bytes,
1107 					   IOMODE_RW,
1108 					   GFP_NOFS);
1109 	/* If no lseg, fall back to write through mds */
1110 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
1111 		nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(pgio);
1112 }
1113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_init_write);
1114 
1115 bool
1116 pnfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct inode *inode)
1117 {
1118 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1119 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = server->pnfs_curr_ld;
1120 
1121 	if (ld == NULL)
1122 		return false;
1123 	nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, ld->pg_read_ops, server->rsize, 0);
1124 	return true;
1125 }
1126 
1127 bool
1128 pnfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct inode *inode, int ioflags)
1129 {
1130 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1131 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = server->pnfs_curr_ld;
1132 
1133 	if (ld == NULL)
1134 		return false;
1135 	nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, ld->pg_write_ops, server->wsize, ioflags);
1136 	return true;
1137 }
1138 
1139 bool
1140 pnfs_generic_pg_test(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *prev,
1141 		     struct nfs_page *req)
1142 {
1143 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
1144 		return nfs_generic_pg_test(pgio, prev, req);
1145 
1146 	/*
1147 	 * Test if a nfs_page is fully contained in the pnfs_layout_range.
1148 	 * Note that this test makes several assumptions:
1149 	 * - that the previous nfs_page in the struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
1150 	 *   is known to lie within the range.
1151 	 *   - that the nfs_page being tested is known to be contiguous with the
1152 	 *   previous nfs_page.
1153 	 *   - Layout ranges are page aligned, so we only have to test the
1154 	 *   start offset of the request.
1155 	 *
1156 	 * Please also note that 'end_offset' is actually the offset of the
1157 	 * first byte that lies outside the pnfs_layout_range. FIXME?
1158 	 *
1159 	 */
1160 	return req_offset(req) < end_offset(pgio->pg_lseg->pls_range.offset,
1161 					 pgio->pg_lseg->pls_range.length);
1162 }
1163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_test);
1164 
1165 static int pnfs_write_done_resend_to_mds(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head)
1166 {
1167 	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
1168 	LIST_HEAD(failed);
1169 
1170 	/* Resend all requests through the MDS */
1171 	nfs_pageio_init_write_mds(&pgio, inode, FLUSH_STABLE);
1172 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1173 		struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1174 
1175 		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1176 		if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(&pgio, req))
1177 			nfs_list_add_request(req, &failed);
1178 	}
1179 	nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
1180 
1181 	if (!list_empty(&failed)) {
1182 		/* For some reason our attempt to resend pages. Mark the
1183 		 * overall send request as having failed, and let
1184 		 * nfs_writeback_release_full deal with the error.
1185 		 */
1186 		list_move(&failed, head);
1187 		return -EIO;
1188 	}
1189 	return 0;
1190 }
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * Called by non rpc-based layout drivers
1194  */
1195 void pnfs_ld_write_done(struct nfs_write_data *data)
1196 {
1197 	if (likely(!data->pnfs_error)) {
1198 		pnfs_set_layoutcommit(data);
1199 		data->mds_ops->rpc_call_done(&data->task, data);
1200 	} else {
1201 		dprintk("pnfs write error = %d\n", data->pnfs_error);
1202 		if (NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->pnfs_curr_ld->flags &
1203 						PNFS_LAYOUTRET_ON_ERROR) {
1204 			/* Don't lo_commit on error, Server will needs to
1205 			 * preform a file recovery.
1206 			 */
1207 			clear_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT,
1208 				  &NFS_I(data->inode)->flags);
1209 			pnfs_return_layout(data->inode);
1210 		}
1211 		data->task.tk_status = pnfs_write_done_resend_to_mds(data->inode, &data->pages);
1212 	}
1213 	put_lseg(data->lseg);
1214 	data->mds_ops->rpc_release(data);
1215 }
1216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_ld_write_done);
1217 
1218 static void
1219 pnfs_write_through_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1220 		struct nfs_write_data *data)
1221 {
1222 	list_splice_tail_init(&data->pages, &desc->pg_list);
1223 	if (data->req && list_empty(&data->req->wb_list))
1224 		nfs_list_add_request(data->req, &desc->pg_list);
1225 	nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(desc);
1226 	desc->pg_recoalesce = 1;
1227 	put_lseg(data->lseg);
1228 	nfs_writedata_release(data);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static enum pnfs_try_status
1232 pnfs_try_to_write_data(struct nfs_write_data *wdata,
1233 			const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1234 			struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1235 			int how)
1236 {
1237 	struct inode *inode = wdata->inode;
1238 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1239 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1240 
1241 	wdata->mds_ops = call_ops;
1242 	wdata->lseg = get_lseg(lseg);
1243 
1244 	dprintk("%s: Writing ino:%lu %u@%llu (how %d)\n", __func__,
1245 		inode->i_ino, wdata->args.count, wdata->args.offset, how);
1246 
1247 	trypnfs = nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->write_pagelist(wdata, how);
1248 	if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
1249 		put_lseg(wdata->lseg);
1250 		wdata->lseg = NULL;
1251 	} else
1252 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_PNFS_WRITE);
1253 
1254 	dprintk("%s End (trypnfs:%d)\n", __func__, trypnfs);
1255 	return trypnfs;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void
1259 pnfs_do_multiple_writes(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *head, int how)
1260 {
1261 	struct nfs_write_data *data;
1262 	const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops = desc->pg_rpc_callops;
1263 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = desc->pg_lseg;
1264 
1265 	desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1266 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1267 		enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1268 
1269 		data = list_entry(head->next, struct nfs_write_data, list);
1270 		list_del_init(&data->list);
1271 
1272 		trypnfs = pnfs_try_to_write_data(data, call_ops, lseg, how);
1273 		if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1274 			pnfs_write_through_mds(desc, data);
1275 	}
1276 	put_lseg(lseg);
1277 }
1278 
1279 int
1280 pnfs_generic_pg_writepages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1281 {
1282 	LIST_HEAD(head);
1283 	int ret;
1284 
1285 	ret = nfs_generic_flush(desc, &head);
1286 	if (ret != 0) {
1287 		put_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
1288 		desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1289 		return ret;
1290 	}
1291 	pnfs_do_multiple_writes(desc, &head, desc->pg_ioflags);
1292 	return 0;
1293 }
1294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_writepages);
1295 
1296 static void pnfs_ld_handle_read_error(struct nfs_read_data *data)
1297 {
1298 	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
1299 
1300 	put_lseg(data->lseg);
1301 	data->lseg = NULL;
1302 	dprintk("pnfs write error = %d\n", data->pnfs_error);
1303 	if (NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->pnfs_curr_ld->flags &
1304 						PNFS_LAYOUTRET_ON_ERROR)
1305 		pnfs_return_layout(data->inode);
1306 
1307 	nfs_pageio_init_read_mds(&pgio, data->inode);
1308 
1309 	while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1310 		struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1311 
1312 		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1313 		nfs_pageio_add_request(&pgio, req);
1314 	}
1315 	nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
1316 }
1317 
1318 /*
1319  * Called by non rpc-based layout drivers
1320  */
1321 void pnfs_ld_read_done(struct nfs_read_data *data)
1322 {
1323 	if (likely(!data->pnfs_error)) {
1324 		__nfs4_read_done_cb(data);
1325 		data->mds_ops->rpc_call_done(&data->task, data);
1326 	} else
1327 		pnfs_ld_handle_read_error(data);
1328 	put_lseg(data->lseg);
1329 	data->mds_ops->rpc_release(data);
1330 }
1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_ld_read_done);
1332 
1333 static void
1334 pnfs_read_through_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1335 		struct nfs_read_data *data)
1336 {
1337 	list_splice_tail_init(&data->pages, &desc->pg_list);
1338 	if (data->req && list_empty(&data->req->wb_list))
1339 		nfs_list_add_request(data->req, &desc->pg_list);
1340 	nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(desc);
1341 	desc->pg_recoalesce = 1;
1342 	nfs_readdata_release(data);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Call the appropriate parallel I/O subsystem read function.
1347  */
1348 static enum pnfs_try_status
1349 pnfs_try_to_read_data(struct nfs_read_data *rdata,
1350 		       const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1351 		       struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
1352 {
1353 	struct inode *inode = rdata->inode;
1354 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1355 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1356 
1357 	rdata->mds_ops = call_ops;
1358 	rdata->lseg = get_lseg(lseg);
1359 
1360 	dprintk("%s: Reading ino:%lu %u@%llu\n",
1361 		__func__, inode->i_ino, rdata->args.count, rdata->args.offset);
1362 
1363 	trypnfs = nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->read_pagelist(rdata);
1364 	if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
1365 		put_lseg(rdata->lseg);
1366 		rdata->lseg = NULL;
1367 	} else {
1368 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_PNFS_READ);
1369 	}
1370 	dprintk("%s End (trypnfs:%d)\n", __func__, trypnfs);
1371 	return trypnfs;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static void
1375 pnfs_do_multiple_reads(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *head)
1376 {
1377 	struct nfs_read_data *data;
1378 	const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops = desc->pg_rpc_callops;
1379 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = desc->pg_lseg;
1380 
1381 	desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1382 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1383 		enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1384 
1385 		data = list_entry(head->next, struct nfs_read_data, list);
1386 		list_del_init(&data->list);
1387 
1388 		trypnfs = pnfs_try_to_read_data(data, call_ops, lseg);
1389 		if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1390 			pnfs_read_through_mds(desc, data);
1391 	}
1392 	put_lseg(lseg);
1393 }
1394 
1395 int
1396 pnfs_generic_pg_readpages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1397 {
1398 	LIST_HEAD(head);
1399 	int ret;
1400 
1401 	ret = nfs_generic_pagein(desc, &head);
1402 	if (ret != 0) {
1403 		put_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
1404 		desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1405 		return ret;
1406 	}
1407 	pnfs_do_multiple_reads(desc, &head);
1408 	return 0;
1409 }
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_readpages);
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * There can be multiple RW segments.
1414  */
1415 static void pnfs_list_write_lseg(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *listp)
1416 {
1417 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
1418 
1419 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &NFS_I(inode)->layout->plh_segs, pls_list) {
1420 		if (lseg->pls_range.iomode == IOMODE_RW &&
1421 		    test_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &lseg->pls_flags))
1422 			list_add(&lseg->pls_lc_list, listp);
1423 	}
1424 }
1425 
1426 void pnfs_set_lo_fail(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
1427 {
1428 	if (lseg->pls_range.iomode == IOMODE_RW) {
1429 		dprintk("%s Setting layout IOMODE_RW fail bit\n", __func__);
1430 		set_bit(lo_fail_bit(IOMODE_RW), &lseg->pls_layout->plh_flags);
1431 	} else {
1432 		dprintk("%s Setting layout IOMODE_READ fail bit\n", __func__);
1433 		set_bit(lo_fail_bit(IOMODE_READ), &lseg->pls_layout->plh_flags);
1434 	}
1435 }
1436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_set_lo_fail);
1437 
1438 void
1439 pnfs_set_layoutcommit(struct nfs_write_data *wdata)
1440 {
1441 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(wdata->inode);
1442 	loff_t end_pos = wdata->mds_offset + wdata->res.count;
1443 	bool mark_as_dirty = false;
1444 
1445 	spin_lock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
1446 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags)) {
1447 		mark_as_dirty = true;
1448 		dprintk("%s: Set layoutcommit for inode %lu ",
1449 			__func__, wdata->inode->i_ino);
1450 	}
1451 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &wdata->lseg->pls_flags)) {
1452 		/* references matched in nfs4_layoutcommit_release */
1453 		get_lseg(wdata->lseg);
1454 	}
1455 	if (end_pos > nfsi->layout->plh_lwb)
1456 		nfsi->layout->plh_lwb = end_pos;
1457 	spin_unlock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
1458 	dprintk("%s: lseg %p end_pos %llu\n",
1459 		__func__, wdata->lseg, nfsi->layout->plh_lwb);
1460 
1461 	/* if pnfs_layoutcommit_inode() runs between inode locks, the next one
1462 	 * will be a noop because NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT will not be set */
1463 	if (mark_as_dirty)
1464 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(wdata->inode);
1465 }
1466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_set_layoutcommit);
1467 
1468 void pnfs_cleanup_layoutcommit(struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data)
1469 {
1470 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->args.inode);
1471 
1472 	if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->cleanup_layoutcommit)
1473 		nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->cleanup_layoutcommit(data);
1474 }
1475 
1476 /*
1477  * For the LAYOUT4_NFSV4_1_FILES layout type, NFS_DATA_SYNC WRITEs and
1478  * NFS_UNSTABLE WRITEs with a COMMIT to data servers must store enough
1479  * data to disk to allow the server to recover the data if it crashes.
1480  * LAYOUTCOMMIT is only needed when the NFL4_UFLG_COMMIT_THRU_MDS flag
1481  * is off, and a COMMIT is sent to a data server, or
1482  * if WRITEs to a data server return NFS_DATA_SYNC.
1483  */
1484 int
1485 pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(struct inode *inode, bool sync)
1486 {
1487 	struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data;
1488 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1489 	loff_t end_pos;
1490 	int status = 0;
1491 
1492 	dprintk("--> %s inode %lu\n", __func__, inode->i_ino);
1493 
1494 	if (!test_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
1495 		return 0;
1496 
1497 	/* Note kzalloc ensures data->res.seq_res.sr_slot == NULL */
1498 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_NOFS);
1499 	if (!data) {
1500 		status = -ENOMEM;
1501 		goto out;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	if (!test_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
1505 		goto out_free;
1506 
1507 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING, &nfsi->flags)) {
1508 		if (!sync) {
1509 			status = -EAGAIN;
1510 			goto out_free;
1511 		}
1512 		status = wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING,
1513 					nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
1514 		if (status)
1515 			goto out_free;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->lseg_list);
1519 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1520 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags)) {
1521 		clear_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING, &nfsi->flags);
1522 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1523 		wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING);
1524 		goto out_free;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	pnfs_list_write_lseg(inode, &data->lseg_list);
1528 
1529 	end_pos = nfsi->layout->plh_lwb;
1530 	nfsi->layout->plh_lwb = 0;
1531 
1532 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&data->args.stateid, &nfsi->layout->plh_stateid);
1533 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1534 
1535 	data->args.inode = inode;
1536 	data->cred = get_rpccred(nfsi->layout->plh_lc_cred);
1537 	nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1538 	data->args.bitmask = NFS_SERVER(inode)->cache_consistency_bitmask;
1539 	data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1540 	data->args.lastbytewritten = end_pos - 1;
1541 	data->res.server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1542 
1543 	status = nfs4_proc_layoutcommit(data, sync);
1544 out:
1545 	if (status)
1546 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
1547 	dprintk("<-- %s status %d\n", __func__, status);
1548 	return status;
1549 out_free:
1550 	kfree(data);
1551 	goto out;
1552 }
1553