xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfs/pnfs.c (revision 3a9a231d)
1 /*
2  *  pNFS functions to call and manage layout drivers.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2002 [year of first publication]
5  *  The Regents of the University of Michigan
6  *  All Rights Reserved
7  *
8  *  Dean Hildebrand <dhildebz@umich.edu>
9  *
10  *  Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works, and
11  *  redistribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
12  *  so long as the name of the University of Michigan is not used in
13  *  any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
14  *  of this software without specific, written prior authorization. If
15  *  the above copyright notice or any other identification of the
16  *  University of Michigan is included in any copy of any portion of
17  *  this software, then the disclaimer below must also be included.
18  *
19  *  This software is provided as is, without representation or warranty
20  *  of any kind either express or implied, including without limitation
21  *  the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
22  *  purpose, or noninfringement.  The Regents of the University of
23  *  Michigan shall not be liable for any damages, including special,
24  *  indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, with respect to any
25  *  claim arising out of or in connection with the use of the software,
26  *  even if it has been or is hereafter advised of the possibility of
27  *  such damages.
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
32 #include "internal.h"
33 #include "pnfs.h"
34 #include "iostat.h"
35 
36 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PNFS
37 
38 /* Locking:
39  *
40  * pnfs_spinlock:
41  *      protects pnfs_modules_tbl.
42  */
43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnfs_spinlock);
44 
45 /*
46  * pnfs_modules_tbl holds all pnfs modules
47  */
48 static LIST_HEAD(pnfs_modules_tbl);
49 
50 /* Return the registered pnfs layout driver module matching given id */
51 static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *
52 find_pnfs_driver_locked(u32 id)
53 {
54 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local;
55 
56 	list_for_each_entry(local, &pnfs_modules_tbl, pnfs_tblid)
57 		if (local->id == id)
58 			goto out;
59 	local = NULL;
60 out:
61 	dprintk("%s: Searching for id %u, found %p\n", __func__, id, local);
62 	return local;
63 }
64 
65 static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *
66 find_pnfs_driver(u32 id)
67 {
68 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local;
69 
70 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
71 	local = find_pnfs_driver_locked(id);
72 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
73 	return local;
74 }
75 
76 void
77 unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *nfss)
78 {
79 	if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld) {
80 		if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->clear_layoutdriver)
81 			nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->clear_layoutdriver(nfss);
82 		module_put(nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->owner);
83 	}
84 	nfss->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL;
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * Try to set the server's pnfs module to the pnfs layout type specified by id.
89  * Currently only one pNFS layout driver per filesystem is supported.
90  *
91  * @id layout type. Zero (illegal layout type) indicates pNFS not in use.
92  */
93 void
94 set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_fh *mntfh,
95 		      u32 id)
96 {
97 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type = NULL;
98 
99 	if (id == 0)
100 		goto out_no_driver;
101 	if (!(server->nfs_client->cl_exchange_flags &
102 		 (EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS | EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS))) {
103 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: id %u cl_exchange_flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
104 		       id, server->nfs_client->cl_exchange_flags);
105 		goto out_no_driver;
106 	}
107 	ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
108 	if (!ld_type) {
109 		request_module("%s-%u", LAYOUT_NFSV4_1_MODULE_PREFIX, id);
110 		ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
111 		if (!ld_type) {
112 			dprintk("%s: No pNFS module found for %u.\n",
113 				__func__, id);
114 			goto out_no_driver;
115 		}
116 	}
117 	if (!try_module_get(ld_type->owner)) {
118 		dprintk("%s: Could not grab reference on module\n", __func__);
119 		goto out_no_driver;
120 	}
121 	server->pnfs_curr_ld = ld_type;
122 	if (ld_type->set_layoutdriver
123 	    && ld_type->set_layoutdriver(server, mntfh)) {
124 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error initializing pNFS layout driver %u.\n",
125 				__func__, id);
126 		module_put(ld_type->owner);
127 		goto out_no_driver;
128 	}
129 
130 	dprintk("%s: pNFS module for %u set\n", __func__, id);
131 	return;
132 
133 out_no_driver:
134 	dprintk("%s: Using NFSv4 I/O\n", __func__);
135 	server->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL;
136 }
137 
138 int
139 pnfs_register_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type)
140 {
141 	int status = -EINVAL;
142 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *tmp;
143 
144 	if (ld_type->id == 0) {
145 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s id 0 is reserved\n", __func__);
146 		return status;
147 	}
148 	if (!ld_type->alloc_lseg || !ld_type->free_lseg) {
149 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s Layout driver must provide "
150 		       "alloc_lseg and free_lseg.\n", __func__);
151 		return status;
152 	}
153 
154 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
155 	tmp = find_pnfs_driver_locked(ld_type->id);
156 	if (!tmp) {
157 		list_add(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid, &pnfs_modules_tbl);
158 		status = 0;
159 		dprintk("%s Registering id:%u name:%s\n", __func__, ld_type->id,
160 			ld_type->name);
161 	} else {
162 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s Module with id %d already loaded!\n",
163 			__func__, ld_type->id);
164 	}
165 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
166 
167 	return status;
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_register_layoutdriver);
170 
171 void
172 pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type)
173 {
174 	dprintk("%s Deregistering id:%u\n", __func__, ld_type->id);
175 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
176 	list_del(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid);
177 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver);
180 
181 /*
182  * pNFS client layout cache
183  */
184 
185 /* Need to hold i_lock if caller does not already hold reference */
186 void
187 get_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
188 {
189 	atomic_inc(&lo->plh_refcount);
190 }
191 
192 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
193 pnfs_alloc_layout_hdr(struct inode *ino, gfp_t gfp_flags)
194 {
195 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld;
196 	return ld->alloc_layout_hdr ? ld->alloc_layout_hdr(ino, gfp_flags) :
197 		kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_layout_hdr), gfp_flags);
198 }
199 
200 static void
201 pnfs_free_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
202 {
203 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(lo->plh_inode)->pnfs_curr_ld;
204 	put_rpccred(lo->plh_lc_cred);
205 	return ld->alloc_layout_hdr ? ld->free_layout_hdr(lo) : kfree(lo);
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 destroy_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
210 {
211 	dprintk("%s: freeing layout cache %p\n", __func__, lo);
212 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->plh_layouts));
213 	NFS_I(lo->plh_inode)->layout = NULL;
214 	pnfs_free_layout_hdr(lo);
215 }
216 
217 static void
218 put_layout_hdr_locked(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
219 {
220 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lo->plh_refcount))
221 		destroy_layout_hdr(lo);
222 }
223 
224 void
225 put_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
226 {
227 	struct inode *inode = lo->plh_inode;
228 
229 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&lo->plh_refcount, &inode->i_lock)) {
230 		destroy_layout_hdr(lo);
231 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 static void
236 init_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
237 {
238 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lseg->pls_list);
239 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lseg->pls_lc_list);
240 	atomic_set(&lseg->pls_refcount, 1);
241 	smp_mb();
242 	set_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags);
243 	lseg->pls_layout = lo;
244 }
245 
246 static void free_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
247 {
248 	struct inode *ino = lseg->pls_layout->plh_inode;
249 
250 	NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
251 	/* Matched by get_layout_hdr in pnfs_insert_layout */
252 	put_layout_hdr(NFS_I(ino)->layout);
253 }
254 
255 static void
256 put_lseg_common(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
257 {
258 	struct inode *inode = lseg->pls_layout->plh_inode;
259 
260 	WARN_ON(test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags));
261 	list_del_init(&lseg->pls_list);
262 	if (list_empty(&lseg->pls_layout->plh_segs)) {
263 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lseg->pls_layout->plh_flags);
264 		/* Matched by initial refcount set in alloc_init_layout_hdr */
265 		put_layout_hdr_locked(lseg->pls_layout);
266 	}
267 	rpc_wake_up(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->roc_rpcwaitq);
268 }
269 
270 void
271 put_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
272 {
273 	struct inode *inode;
274 
275 	if (!lseg)
276 		return;
277 
278 	dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d valid %d\n", __func__, lseg,
279 		atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount),
280 		test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags));
281 	inode = lseg->pls_layout->plh_inode;
282 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&lseg->pls_refcount, &inode->i_lock)) {
283 		LIST_HEAD(free_me);
284 
285 		put_lseg_common(lseg);
286 		list_add(&lseg->pls_list, &free_me);
287 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
288 		pnfs_free_lseg_list(&free_me);
289 	}
290 }
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_lseg);
292 
293 static inline u64
294 end_offset(u64 start, u64 len)
295 {
296 	u64 end;
297 
298 	end = start + len;
299 	return end >= start ? end : NFS4_MAX_UINT64;
300 }
301 
302 /* last octet in a range */
303 static inline u64
304 last_byte_offset(u64 start, u64 len)
305 {
306 	u64 end;
307 
308 	BUG_ON(!len);
309 	end = start + len;
310 	return end > start ? end - 1 : NFS4_MAX_UINT64;
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * is l2 fully contained in l1?
315  *   start1                             end1
316  *   [----------------------------------)
317  *           start2           end2
318  *           [----------------)
319  */
320 static inline int
321 lo_seg_contained(struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
322 		 struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
323 {
324 	u64 start1 = l1->offset;
325 	u64 end1 = end_offset(start1, l1->length);
326 	u64 start2 = l2->offset;
327 	u64 end2 = end_offset(start2, l2->length);
328 
329 	return (start1 <= start2) && (end1 >= end2);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * is l1 and l2 intersecting?
334  *   start1                             end1
335  *   [----------------------------------)
336  *                              start2           end2
337  *                              [----------------)
338  */
339 static inline int
340 lo_seg_intersecting(struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
341 		    struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
342 {
343 	u64 start1 = l1->offset;
344 	u64 end1 = end_offset(start1, l1->length);
345 	u64 start2 = l2->offset;
346 	u64 end2 = end_offset(start2, l2->length);
347 
348 	return (end1 == NFS4_MAX_UINT64 || end1 > start2) &&
349 	       (end2 == NFS4_MAX_UINT64 || end2 > start1);
350 }
351 
352 static bool
353 should_free_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_range *lseg_range,
354 		 struct pnfs_layout_range *recall_range)
355 {
356 	return (recall_range->iomode == IOMODE_ANY ||
357 		lseg_range->iomode == recall_range->iomode) &&
358 	       lo_seg_intersecting(lseg_range, recall_range);
359 }
360 
361 /* Returns 1 if lseg is removed from list, 0 otherwise */
362 static int mark_lseg_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
363 			     struct list_head *tmp_list)
364 {
365 	int rv = 0;
366 
367 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
368 		/* Remove the reference keeping the lseg in the
369 		 * list.  It will now be removed when all
370 		 * outstanding io is finished.
371 		 */
372 		dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d\n", __func__, lseg,
373 			atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount));
374 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lseg->pls_refcount)) {
375 			put_lseg_common(lseg);
376 			list_add(&lseg->pls_list, tmp_list);
377 			rv = 1;
378 		}
379 	}
380 	return rv;
381 }
382 
383 /* Returns count of number of matching invalid lsegs remaining in list
384  * after call.
385  */
386 int
387 mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
388 			    struct list_head *tmp_list,
389 			    struct pnfs_layout_range *recall_range)
390 {
391 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *next;
392 	int invalid = 0, removed = 0;
393 
394 	dprintk("%s:Begin lo %p\n", __func__, lo);
395 
396 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs)) {
397 		if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lo->plh_flags))
398 			put_layout_hdr_locked(lo);
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list)
402 		if (!recall_range ||
403 		    should_free_lseg(&lseg->pls_range, recall_range)) {
404 			dprintk("%s: freeing lseg %p iomode %d "
405 				"offset %llu length %llu\n", __func__,
406 				lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode, lseg->pls_range.offset,
407 				lseg->pls_range.length);
408 			invalid++;
409 			removed += mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, tmp_list);
410 		}
411 	dprintk("%s:Return %i\n", __func__, invalid - removed);
412 	return invalid - removed;
413 }
414 
415 /* note free_me must contain lsegs from a single layout_hdr */
416 void
417 pnfs_free_lseg_list(struct list_head *free_me)
418 {
419 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
420 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
421 
422 	if (list_empty(free_me))
423 		return;
424 
425 	lo = list_first_entry(free_me, struct pnfs_layout_segment,
426 			      pls_list)->pls_layout;
427 
428 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lo->plh_flags)) {
429 		struct nfs_client *clp;
430 
431 		clp = NFS_SERVER(lo->plh_inode)->nfs_client;
432 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
433 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
434 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
435 	}
436 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, free_me, pls_list) {
437 		list_del(&lseg->pls_list);
438 		free_lseg(lseg);
439 	}
440 }
441 
442 void
443 pnfs_destroy_layout(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
444 {
445 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
446 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
447 
448 	spin_lock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
449 	lo = nfsi->layout;
450 	if (lo) {
451 		lo->plh_block_lgets++; /* permanently block new LAYOUTGETs */
452 		mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(lo, &tmp_list, NULL);
453 	}
454 	spin_unlock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
455 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * Called by the state manger to remove all layouts established under an
460  * expired lease.
461  */
462 void
463 pnfs_destroy_all_layouts(struct nfs_client *clp)
464 {
465 	struct nfs_server *server;
466 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
467 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
468 
469 	nfs4_deviceid_mark_client_invalid(clp);
470 	nfs4_deviceid_purge_client(clp);
471 
472 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
473 	rcu_read_lock();
474 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
475 		if (!list_empty(&server->layouts))
476 			list_splice_init(&server->layouts, &tmp_list);
477 	}
478 	rcu_read_unlock();
479 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
480 
481 	while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
482 		lo = list_entry(tmp_list.next, struct pnfs_layout_hdr,
483 				plh_layouts);
484 		dprintk("%s freeing layout for inode %lu\n", __func__,
485 			lo->plh_inode->i_ino);
486 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
487 		pnfs_destroy_layout(NFS_I(lo->plh_inode));
488 	}
489 }
490 
491 /* update lo->plh_stateid with new if is more recent */
492 void
493 pnfs_set_layout_stateid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, const nfs4_stateid *new,
494 			bool update_barrier)
495 {
496 	u32 oldseq, newseq;
497 
498 	oldseq = be32_to_cpu(lo->plh_stateid.stateid.seqid);
499 	newseq = be32_to_cpu(new->stateid.seqid);
500 	if ((int)(newseq - oldseq) > 0) {
501 		memcpy(&lo->plh_stateid, &new->stateid, sizeof(new->stateid));
502 		if (update_barrier) {
503 			u32 new_barrier = be32_to_cpu(new->stateid.seqid);
504 
505 			if ((int)(new_barrier - lo->plh_barrier))
506 				lo->plh_barrier = new_barrier;
507 		} else {
508 			/* Because of wraparound, we want to keep the barrier
509 			 * "close" to the current seqids.  It needs to be
510 			 * within 2**31 to count as "behind", so if it
511 			 * gets too near that limit, give us a litle leeway
512 			 * and bring it to within 2**30.
513 			 * NOTE - and yes, this is all unsigned arithmetic.
514 			 */
515 			if (unlikely((newseq - lo->plh_barrier) > (3 << 29)))
516 				lo->plh_barrier = newseq - (1 << 30);
517 		}
518 	}
519 }
520 
521 /* lget is set to 1 if called from inside send_layoutget call chain */
522 static bool
523 pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, nfs4_stateid *stateid,
524 			int lget)
525 {
526 	if ((stateid) &&
527 	    (int)(lo->plh_barrier - be32_to_cpu(stateid->stateid.seqid)) >= 0)
528 		return true;
529 	return lo->plh_block_lgets ||
530 		test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &lo->plh_flags) ||
531 		test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags) ||
532 		(list_empty(&lo->plh_segs) &&
533 		 (atomic_read(&lo->plh_outstanding) > lget));
534 }
535 
536 int
537 pnfs_choose_layoutget_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
538 			      struct nfs4_state *open_state)
539 {
540 	int status = 0;
541 
542 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
543 	spin_lock(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
544 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo, NULL, 1)) {
545 		status = -EAGAIN;
546 	} else if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs)) {
547 		int seq;
548 
549 		do {
550 			seq = read_seqbegin(&open_state->seqlock);
551 			memcpy(dst->data, open_state->stateid.data,
552 			       sizeof(open_state->stateid.data));
553 		} while (read_seqretry(&open_state->seqlock, seq));
554 	} else
555 		memcpy(dst->data, lo->plh_stateid.data, sizeof(lo->plh_stateid.data));
556 	spin_unlock(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
557 	dprintk("<-- %s\n", __func__);
558 	return status;
559 }
560 
561 /*
562 * Get layout from server.
563 *    for now, assume that whole file layouts are requested.
564 *    arg->offset: 0
565 *    arg->length: all ones
566 */
567 static struct pnfs_layout_segment *
568 send_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
569 	   struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
570 	   struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
571 	   gfp_t gfp_flags)
572 {
573 	struct inode *ino = lo->plh_inode;
574 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(ino);
575 	struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp;
576 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = NULL;
577 	struct page **pages = NULL;
578 	int i;
579 	u32 max_resp_sz, max_pages;
580 
581 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
582 
583 	BUG_ON(ctx == NULL);
584 	lgp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lgp), gfp_flags);
585 	if (lgp == NULL)
586 		return NULL;
587 
588 	/* allocate pages for xdr post processing */
589 	max_resp_sz = server->nfs_client->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz;
590 	max_pages = max_resp_sz >> PAGE_SHIFT;
591 
592 	pages = kzalloc(max_pages * sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
593 	if (!pages)
594 		goto out_err_free;
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
597 		pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
598 		if (!pages[i])
599 			goto out_err_free;
600 	}
601 
602 	lgp->args.minlength = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
603 	if (lgp->args.minlength > range->length)
604 		lgp->args.minlength = range->length;
605 	lgp->args.maxcount = PNFS_LAYOUT_MAXSIZE;
606 	lgp->args.range = *range;
607 	lgp->args.type = server->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
608 	lgp->args.inode = ino;
609 	lgp->args.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
610 	lgp->args.layout.pages = pages;
611 	lgp->args.layout.pglen = max_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
612 	lgp->lsegpp = &lseg;
613 	lgp->gfp_flags = gfp_flags;
614 
615 	/* Synchronously retrieve layout information from server and
616 	 * store in lseg.
617 	 */
618 	nfs4_proc_layoutget(lgp);
619 	if (!lseg) {
620 		/* remember that LAYOUTGET failed and suspend trying */
621 		set_bit(lo_fail_bit(range->iomode), &lo->plh_flags);
622 	}
623 
624 	/* free xdr pages */
625 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++)
626 		__free_page(pages[i]);
627 	kfree(pages);
628 
629 	return lseg;
630 
631 out_err_free:
632 	/* free any allocated xdr pages, lgp as it's not used */
633 	if (pages) {
634 		for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
635 			if (!pages[i])
636 				break;
637 			__free_page(pages[i]);
638 		}
639 		kfree(pages);
640 	}
641 	kfree(lgp);
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
645 /* Initiates a LAYOUTRETURN(FILE) */
646 int
647 _pnfs_return_layout(struct inode *ino)
648 {
649 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NULL;
650 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
651 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
652 	struct nfs4_layoutreturn *lrp;
653 	nfs4_stateid stateid;
654 	int status = 0;
655 
656 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
657 
658 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
659 	lo = nfsi->layout;
660 	if (!lo) {
661 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
662 		dprintk("%s: no layout to return\n", __func__);
663 		return status;
664 	}
665 	stateid = nfsi->layout->plh_stateid;
666 	/* Reference matched in nfs4_layoutreturn_release */
667 	get_layout_hdr(lo);
668 	mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(lo, &tmp_list, NULL);
669 	lo->plh_block_lgets++;
670 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
671 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
672 
673 	WARN_ON(test_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags));
674 
675 	lrp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lrp), GFP_KERNEL);
676 	if (unlikely(lrp == NULL)) {
677 		status = -ENOMEM;
678 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RW_FAILED, &lo->plh_flags);
679 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RO_FAILED, &lo->plh_flags);
680 		put_layout_hdr(lo);
681 		goto out;
682 	}
683 
684 	lrp->args.stateid = stateid;
685 	lrp->args.layout_type = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
686 	lrp->args.inode = ino;
687 	lrp->args.layout = lo;
688 	lrp->clp = NFS_SERVER(ino)->nfs_client;
689 
690 	status = nfs4_proc_layoutreturn(lrp);
691 out:
692 	dprintk("<-- %s status: %d\n", __func__, status);
693 	return status;
694 }
695 
696 bool pnfs_roc(struct inode *ino)
697 {
698 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
699 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
700 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
701 	bool found = false;
702 
703 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
704 	lo = NFS_I(ino)->layout;
705 	if (!lo || !test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_ROC, &lo->plh_flags) ||
706 	    test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags))
707 		goto out_nolayout;
708 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list)
709 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
710 			mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, &tmp_list);
711 			found = true;
712 		}
713 	if (!found)
714 		goto out_nolayout;
715 	lo->plh_block_lgets++;
716 	get_layout_hdr(lo); /* matched in pnfs_roc_release */
717 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
718 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
719 	return true;
720 
721 out_nolayout:
722 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
723 	return false;
724 }
725 
726 void pnfs_roc_release(struct inode *ino)
727 {
728 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
729 
730 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
731 	lo = NFS_I(ino)->layout;
732 	lo->plh_block_lgets--;
733 	put_layout_hdr_locked(lo);
734 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
735 }
736 
737 void pnfs_roc_set_barrier(struct inode *ino, u32 barrier)
738 {
739 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
740 
741 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
742 	lo = NFS_I(ino)->layout;
743 	if ((int)(barrier - lo->plh_barrier) > 0)
744 		lo->plh_barrier = barrier;
745 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
746 }
747 
748 bool pnfs_roc_drain(struct inode *ino, u32 *barrier)
749 {
750 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
751 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
752 	bool found = false;
753 
754 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
755 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &nfsi->layout->plh_segs, pls_list)
756 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
757 			found = true;
758 			break;
759 		}
760 	if (!found) {
761 		struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = nfsi->layout;
762 		u32 current_seqid = be32_to_cpu(lo->plh_stateid.stateid.seqid);
763 
764 		/* Since close does not return a layout stateid for use as
765 		 * a barrier, we choose the worst-case barrier.
766 		 */
767 		*barrier = current_seqid + atomic_read(&lo->plh_outstanding);
768 	}
769 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
770 	return found;
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * Compare two layout segments for sorting into layout cache.
775  * We want to preferentially return RW over RO layouts, so ensure those
776  * are seen first.
777  */
778 static s64
779 cmp_layout(struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
780 	   struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
781 {
782 	s64 d;
783 
784 	/* high offset > low offset */
785 	d = l1->offset - l2->offset;
786 	if (d)
787 		return d;
788 
789 	/* short length > long length */
790 	d = l2->length - l1->length;
791 	if (d)
792 		return d;
793 
794 	/* read > read/write */
795 	return (int)(l1->iomode == IOMODE_READ) - (int)(l2->iomode == IOMODE_READ);
796 }
797 
798 static void
799 pnfs_insert_layout(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
800 		   struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
801 {
802 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lp;
803 
804 	dprintk("%s:Begin\n", __func__);
805 
806 	assert_spin_locked(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
807 	list_for_each_entry(lp, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
808 		if (cmp_layout(&lseg->pls_range, &lp->pls_range) > 0)
809 			continue;
810 		list_add_tail(&lseg->pls_list, &lp->pls_list);
811 		dprintk("%s: inserted lseg %p "
812 			"iomode %d offset %llu length %llu before "
813 			"lp %p iomode %d offset %llu length %llu\n",
814 			__func__, lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode,
815 			lseg->pls_range.offset, lseg->pls_range.length,
816 			lp, lp->pls_range.iomode, lp->pls_range.offset,
817 			lp->pls_range.length);
818 		goto out;
819 	}
820 	list_add_tail(&lseg->pls_list, &lo->plh_segs);
821 	dprintk("%s: inserted lseg %p "
822 		"iomode %d offset %llu length %llu at tail\n",
823 		__func__, lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode,
824 		lseg->pls_range.offset, lseg->pls_range.length);
825 out:
826 	get_layout_hdr(lo);
827 
828 	dprintk("%s:Return\n", __func__);
829 }
830 
831 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
832 alloc_init_layout_hdr(struct inode *ino,
833 		      struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
834 		      gfp_t gfp_flags)
835 {
836 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
837 
838 	lo = pnfs_alloc_layout_hdr(ino, gfp_flags);
839 	if (!lo)
840 		return NULL;
841 	atomic_set(&lo->plh_refcount, 1);
842 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_layouts);
843 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_segs);
844 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_bulk_recall);
845 	lo->plh_inode = ino;
846 	lo->plh_lc_cred = get_rpccred(ctx->state->owner->so_cred);
847 	return lo;
848 }
849 
850 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
851 pnfs_find_alloc_layout(struct inode *ino,
852 		       struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
853 		       gfp_t gfp_flags)
854 {
855 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
856 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *new = NULL;
857 
858 	dprintk("%s Begin ino=%p layout=%p\n", __func__, ino, nfsi->layout);
859 
860 	assert_spin_locked(&ino->i_lock);
861 	if (nfsi->layout) {
862 		if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_DESTROYED, &nfsi->layout->plh_flags))
863 			return NULL;
864 		else
865 			return nfsi->layout;
866 	}
867 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
868 	new = alloc_init_layout_hdr(ino, ctx, gfp_flags);
869 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
870 
871 	if (likely(nfsi->layout == NULL))	/* Won the race? */
872 		nfsi->layout = new;
873 	else
874 		pnfs_free_layout_hdr(new);
875 	return nfsi->layout;
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * iomode matching rules:
880  * iomode	lseg	match
881  * -----	-----	-----
882  * ANY		READ	true
883  * ANY		RW	true
884  * RW		READ	false
885  * RW		RW	true
886  * READ		READ	true
887  * READ		RW	true
888  */
889 static int
890 is_matching_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_range *ls_range,
891 		 struct pnfs_layout_range *range)
892 {
893 	struct pnfs_layout_range range1;
894 
895 	if ((range->iomode == IOMODE_RW &&
896 	     ls_range->iomode != IOMODE_RW) ||
897 	    !lo_seg_intersecting(ls_range, range))
898 		return 0;
899 
900 	/* range1 covers only the first byte in the range */
901 	range1 = *range;
902 	range1.length = 1;
903 	return lo_seg_contained(ls_range, &range1);
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * lookup range in layout
908  */
909 static struct pnfs_layout_segment *
910 pnfs_find_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
911 		struct pnfs_layout_range *range)
912 {
913 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *ret = NULL;
914 
915 	dprintk("%s:Begin\n", __func__);
916 
917 	assert_spin_locked(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
918 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
919 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags) &&
920 		    is_matching_lseg(&lseg->pls_range, range)) {
921 			ret = get_lseg(lseg);
922 			break;
923 		}
924 		if (lseg->pls_range.offset > range->offset)
925 			break;
926 	}
927 
928 	dprintk("%s:Return lseg %p ref %d\n",
929 		__func__, ret, ret ? atomic_read(&ret->pls_refcount) : 0);
930 	return ret;
931 }
932 
933 /*
934  * Layout segment is retreived from the server if not cached.
935  * The appropriate layout segment is referenced and returned to the caller.
936  */
937 struct pnfs_layout_segment *
938 pnfs_update_layout(struct inode *ino,
939 		   struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
940 		   loff_t pos,
941 		   u64 count,
942 		   enum pnfs_iomode iomode,
943 		   gfp_t gfp_flags)
944 {
945 	struct pnfs_layout_range arg = {
946 		.iomode = iomode,
947 		.offset = pos,
948 		.length = count,
949 	};
950 	unsigned pg_offset;
951 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
952 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(ino);
953 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
954 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
955 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = NULL;
956 	bool first = false;
957 
958 	if (!pnfs_enabled_sb(NFS_SERVER(ino)))
959 		return NULL;
960 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
961 	lo = pnfs_find_alloc_layout(ino, ctx, gfp_flags);
962 	if (lo == NULL) {
963 		dprintk("%s ERROR: can't get pnfs_layout_hdr\n", __func__);
964 		goto out_unlock;
965 	}
966 
967 	/* Do we even need to bother with this? */
968 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LAYOUTRECALL, &clp->cl_state) ||
969 	    test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags)) {
970 		dprintk("%s matches recall, use MDS\n", __func__);
971 		goto out_unlock;
972 	}
973 
974 	/* if LAYOUTGET already failed once we don't try again */
975 	if (test_bit(lo_fail_bit(iomode), &nfsi->layout->plh_flags))
976 		goto out_unlock;
977 
978 	/* Check to see if the layout for the given range already exists */
979 	lseg = pnfs_find_lseg(lo, &arg);
980 	if (lseg)
981 		goto out_unlock;
982 
983 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo, NULL, 0))
984 		goto out_unlock;
985 	atomic_inc(&lo->plh_outstanding);
986 
987 	get_layout_hdr(lo);
988 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs))
989 		first = true;
990 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
991 	if (first) {
992 		/* The lo must be on the clp list if there is any
993 		 * chance of a CB_LAYOUTRECALL(FILE) coming in.
994 		 */
995 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
996 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->plh_layouts));
997 		list_add_tail(&lo->plh_layouts, &server->layouts);
998 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
999 	}
1000 
1001 	pg_offset = arg.offset & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
1002 	if (pg_offset) {
1003 		arg.offset -= pg_offset;
1004 		arg.length += pg_offset;
1005 	}
1006 	if (arg.length != NFS4_MAX_UINT64)
1007 		arg.length = PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(arg.length);
1008 
1009 	lseg = send_layoutget(lo, ctx, &arg, gfp_flags);
1010 	if (!lseg && first) {
1011 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1012 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
1013 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1014 	}
1015 	atomic_dec(&lo->plh_outstanding);
1016 	put_layout_hdr(lo);
1017 out:
1018 	dprintk("%s end, state 0x%lx lseg %p\n", __func__,
1019 		nfsi->layout ? nfsi->layout->plh_flags : -1, lseg);
1020 	return lseg;
1021 out_unlock:
1022 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1023 	goto out;
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_update_layout);
1026 
1027 int
1028 pnfs_layout_process(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp)
1029 {
1030 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NFS_I(lgp->args.inode)->layout;
1031 	struct nfs4_layoutget_res *res = &lgp->res;
1032 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
1033 	struct inode *ino = lo->plh_inode;
1034 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(ino)->nfs_client;
1035 	int status = 0;
1036 
1037 	/* Inject layout blob into I/O device driver */
1038 	lseg = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->alloc_lseg(lo, res, lgp->gfp_flags);
1039 	if (!lseg || IS_ERR(lseg)) {
1040 		if (!lseg)
1041 			status = -ENOMEM;
1042 		else
1043 			status = PTR_ERR(lseg);
1044 		dprintk("%s: Could not allocate layout: error %d\n",
1045 		       __func__, status);
1046 		goto out;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1050 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LAYOUTRECALL, &clp->cl_state) ||
1051 	    test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1052 		dprintk("%s forget reply due to recall\n", __func__);
1053 		goto out_forget_reply;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo, &res->stateid, 1)) {
1057 		dprintk("%s forget reply due to state\n", __func__);
1058 		goto out_forget_reply;
1059 	}
1060 	init_lseg(lo, lseg);
1061 	lseg->pls_range = res->range;
1062 	*lgp->lsegpp = get_lseg(lseg);
1063 	pnfs_insert_layout(lo, lseg);
1064 
1065 	if (res->return_on_close) {
1066 		set_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags);
1067 		set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_ROC, &lo->plh_flags);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	/* Done processing layoutget. Set the layout stateid */
1071 	pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, &res->stateid, false);
1072 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1073 out:
1074 	return status;
1075 
1076 out_forget_reply:
1077 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1078 	lseg->pls_layout = lo;
1079 	NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
1080 	goto out;
1081 }
1082 
1083 void
1084 pnfs_generic_pg_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
1085 {
1086 	BUG_ON(pgio->pg_lseg != NULL);
1087 
1088 	pgio->pg_lseg = pnfs_update_layout(pgio->pg_inode,
1089 					   req->wb_context,
1090 					   req_offset(req),
1091 					   req->wb_bytes,
1092 					   IOMODE_READ,
1093 					   GFP_KERNEL);
1094 	/* If no lseg, fall back to read through mds */
1095 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
1096 		nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(pgio);
1097 
1098 }
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_init_read);
1100 
1101 void
1102 pnfs_generic_pg_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
1103 {
1104 	BUG_ON(pgio->pg_lseg != NULL);
1105 
1106 	pgio->pg_lseg = pnfs_update_layout(pgio->pg_inode,
1107 					   req->wb_context,
1108 					   req_offset(req),
1109 					   req->wb_bytes,
1110 					   IOMODE_RW,
1111 					   GFP_NOFS);
1112 	/* If no lseg, fall back to write through mds */
1113 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
1114 		nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(pgio);
1115 }
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_init_write);
1117 
1118 bool
1119 pnfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct inode *inode)
1120 {
1121 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1122 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = server->pnfs_curr_ld;
1123 
1124 	if (ld == NULL)
1125 		return false;
1126 	nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, ld->pg_read_ops, server->rsize, 0);
1127 	return true;
1128 }
1129 
1130 bool
1131 pnfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct inode *inode, int ioflags)
1132 {
1133 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1134 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = server->pnfs_curr_ld;
1135 
1136 	if (ld == NULL)
1137 		return false;
1138 	nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, ld->pg_write_ops, server->wsize, ioflags);
1139 	return true;
1140 }
1141 
1142 bool
1143 pnfs_generic_pg_test(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *prev,
1144 		     struct nfs_page *req)
1145 {
1146 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
1147 		return nfs_generic_pg_test(pgio, prev, req);
1148 
1149 	/*
1150 	 * Test if a nfs_page is fully contained in the pnfs_layout_range.
1151 	 * Note that this test makes several assumptions:
1152 	 * - that the previous nfs_page in the struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
1153 	 *   is known to lie within the range.
1154 	 *   - that the nfs_page being tested is known to be contiguous with the
1155 	 *   previous nfs_page.
1156 	 *   - Layout ranges are page aligned, so we only have to test the
1157 	 *   start offset of the request.
1158 	 *
1159 	 * Please also note that 'end_offset' is actually the offset of the
1160 	 * first byte that lies outside the pnfs_layout_range. FIXME?
1161 	 *
1162 	 */
1163 	return req_offset(req) < end_offset(pgio->pg_lseg->pls_range.offset,
1164 					 pgio->pg_lseg->pls_range.length);
1165 }
1166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_test);
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * Called by non rpc-based layout drivers
1170  */
1171 void pnfs_ld_write_done(struct nfs_write_data *data)
1172 {
1173 	if (likely(!data->pnfs_error)) {
1174 		pnfs_set_layoutcommit(data);
1175 		data->mds_ops->rpc_call_done(&data->task, data);
1176 	} else {
1177 		put_lseg(data->lseg);
1178 		data->lseg = NULL;
1179 		dprintk("pnfs write error = %d\n", data->pnfs_error);
1180 	}
1181 	data->mds_ops->rpc_release(data);
1182 }
1183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_ld_write_done);
1184 
1185 static void
1186 pnfs_write_through_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1187 		struct nfs_write_data *data)
1188 {
1189 	list_splice_tail_init(&data->pages, &desc->pg_list);
1190 	if (data->req && list_empty(&data->req->wb_list))
1191 		nfs_list_add_request(data->req, &desc->pg_list);
1192 	nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(desc);
1193 	desc->pg_recoalesce = 1;
1194 	nfs_writedata_release(data);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static enum pnfs_try_status
1198 pnfs_try_to_write_data(struct nfs_write_data *wdata,
1199 			const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1200 			struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1201 			int how)
1202 {
1203 	struct inode *inode = wdata->inode;
1204 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1205 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1206 
1207 	wdata->mds_ops = call_ops;
1208 	wdata->lseg = get_lseg(lseg);
1209 
1210 	dprintk("%s: Writing ino:%lu %u@%llu (how %d)\n", __func__,
1211 		inode->i_ino, wdata->args.count, wdata->args.offset, how);
1212 
1213 	trypnfs = nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->write_pagelist(wdata, how);
1214 	if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
1215 		put_lseg(wdata->lseg);
1216 		wdata->lseg = NULL;
1217 	} else
1218 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_PNFS_WRITE);
1219 
1220 	dprintk("%s End (trypnfs:%d)\n", __func__, trypnfs);
1221 	return trypnfs;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void
1225 pnfs_do_multiple_writes(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *head, int how)
1226 {
1227 	struct nfs_write_data *data;
1228 	const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops = desc->pg_rpc_callops;
1229 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = desc->pg_lseg;
1230 
1231 	desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1232 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1233 		enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1234 
1235 		data = list_entry(head->next, struct nfs_write_data, list);
1236 		list_del_init(&data->list);
1237 
1238 		trypnfs = pnfs_try_to_write_data(data, call_ops, lseg, how);
1239 		if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1240 			pnfs_write_through_mds(desc, data);
1241 	}
1242 	put_lseg(lseg);
1243 }
1244 
1245 int
1246 pnfs_generic_pg_writepages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1247 {
1248 	LIST_HEAD(head);
1249 	int ret;
1250 
1251 	ret = nfs_generic_flush(desc, &head);
1252 	if (ret != 0) {
1253 		put_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
1254 		desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1255 		return ret;
1256 	}
1257 	pnfs_do_multiple_writes(desc, &head, desc->pg_ioflags);
1258 	return 0;
1259 }
1260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_writepages);
1261 
1262 /*
1263  * Called by non rpc-based layout drivers
1264  */
1265 void pnfs_ld_read_done(struct nfs_read_data *data)
1266 {
1267 	if (likely(!data->pnfs_error)) {
1268 		__nfs4_read_done_cb(data);
1269 		data->mds_ops->rpc_call_done(&data->task, data);
1270 	} else {
1271 		put_lseg(data->lseg);
1272 		data->lseg = NULL;
1273 		dprintk("pnfs write error = %d\n", data->pnfs_error);
1274 	}
1275 	data->mds_ops->rpc_release(data);
1276 }
1277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_ld_read_done);
1278 
1279 static void
1280 pnfs_read_through_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1281 		struct nfs_read_data *data)
1282 {
1283 	list_splice_tail_init(&data->pages, &desc->pg_list);
1284 	if (data->req && list_empty(&data->req->wb_list))
1285 		nfs_list_add_request(data->req, &desc->pg_list);
1286 	nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(desc);
1287 	desc->pg_recoalesce = 1;
1288 	nfs_readdata_release(data);
1289 }
1290 
1291 /*
1292  * Call the appropriate parallel I/O subsystem read function.
1293  */
1294 static enum pnfs_try_status
1295 pnfs_try_to_read_data(struct nfs_read_data *rdata,
1296 		       const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1297 		       struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
1298 {
1299 	struct inode *inode = rdata->inode;
1300 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1301 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1302 
1303 	rdata->mds_ops = call_ops;
1304 	rdata->lseg = get_lseg(lseg);
1305 
1306 	dprintk("%s: Reading ino:%lu %u@%llu\n",
1307 		__func__, inode->i_ino, rdata->args.count, rdata->args.offset);
1308 
1309 	trypnfs = nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->read_pagelist(rdata);
1310 	if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
1311 		put_lseg(rdata->lseg);
1312 		rdata->lseg = NULL;
1313 	} else {
1314 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_PNFS_READ);
1315 	}
1316 	dprintk("%s End (trypnfs:%d)\n", __func__, trypnfs);
1317 	return trypnfs;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void
1321 pnfs_do_multiple_reads(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *head)
1322 {
1323 	struct nfs_read_data *data;
1324 	const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops = desc->pg_rpc_callops;
1325 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = desc->pg_lseg;
1326 
1327 	desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1328 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1329 		enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
1330 
1331 		data = list_entry(head->next, struct nfs_read_data, list);
1332 		list_del_init(&data->list);
1333 
1334 		trypnfs = pnfs_try_to_read_data(data, call_ops, lseg);
1335 		if (trypnfs == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1336 			pnfs_read_through_mds(desc, data);
1337 	}
1338 	put_lseg(lseg);
1339 }
1340 
1341 int
1342 pnfs_generic_pg_readpages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1343 {
1344 	LIST_HEAD(head);
1345 	int ret;
1346 
1347 	ret = nfs_generic_pagein(desc, &head);
1348 	if (ret != 0) {
1349 		put_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
1350 		desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1351 		return ret;
1352 	}
1353 	pnfs_do_multiple_reads(desc, &head);
1354 	return 0;
1355 }
1356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_readpages);
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * There can be multiple RW segments.
1360  */
1361 static void pnfs_list_write_lseg(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *listp)
1362 {
1363 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
1364 
1365 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &NFS_I(inode)->layout->plh_segs, pls_list) {
1366 		if (lseg->pls_range.iomode == IOMODE_RW &&
1367 		    test_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &lseg->pls_flags))
1368 			list_add(&lseg->pls_lc_list, listp);
1369 	}
1370 }
1371 
1372 void pnfs_set_lo_fail(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
1373 {
1374 	if (lseg->pls_range.iomode == IOMODE_RW) {
1375 		dprintk("%s Setting layout IOMODE_RW fail bit\n", __func__);
1376 		set_bit(lo_fail_bit(IOMODE_RW), &lseg->pls_layout->plh_flags);
1377 	} else {
1378 		dprintk("%s Setting layout IOMODE_READ fail bit\n", __func__);
1379 		set_bit(lo_fail_bit(IOMODE_READ), &lseg->pls_layout->plh_flags);
1380 	}
1381 }
1382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_set_lo_fail);
1383 
1384 void
1385 pnfs_set_layoutcommit(struct nfs_write_data *wdata)
1386 {
1387 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(wdata->inode);
1388 	loff_t end_pos = wdata->mds_offset + wdata->res.count;
1389 	bool mark_as_dirty = false;
1390 
1391 	spin_lock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
1392 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags)) {
1393 		mark_as_dirty = true;
1394 		dprintk("%s: Set layoutcommit for inode %lu ",
1395 			__func__, wdata->inode->i_ino);
1396 	}
1397 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &wdata->lseg->pls_flags)) {
1398 		/* references matched in nfs4_layoutcommit_release */
1399 		get_lseg(wdata->lseg);
1400 	}
1401 	if (end_pos > nfsi->layout->plh_lwb)
1402 		nfsi->layout->plh_lwb = end_pos;
1403 	spin_unlock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
1404 	dprintk("%s: lseg %p end_pos %llu\n",
1405 		__func__, wdata->lseg, nfsi->layout->plh_lwb);
1406 
1407 	/* if pnfs_layoutcommit_inode() runs between inode locks, the next one
1408 	 * will be a noop because NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT will not be set */
1409 	if (mark_as_dirty)
1410 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(wdata->inode);
1411 }
1412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_set_layoutcommit);
1413 
1414 void pnfs_cleanup_layoutcommit(struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data)
1415 {
1416 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->args.inode);
1417 
1418 	if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->cleanup_layoutcommit)
1419 		nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->cleanup_layoutcommit(data);
1420 }
1421 
1422 /*
1423  * For the LAYOUT4_NFSV4_1_FILES layout type, NFS_DATA_SYNC WRITEs and
1424  * NFS_UNSTABLE WRITEs with a COMMIT to data servers must store enough
1425  * data to disk to allow the server to recover the data if it crashes.
1426  * LAYOUTCOMMIT is only needed when the NFL4_UFLG_COMMIT_THRU_MDS flag
1427  * is off, and a COMMIT is sent to a data server, or
1428  * if WRITEs to a data server return NFS_DATA_SYNC.
1429  */
1430 int
1431 pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(struct inode *inode, bool sync)
1432 {
1433 	struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data;
1434 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1435 	loff_t end_pos;
1436 	int status = 0;
1437 
1438 	dprintk("--> %s inode %lu\n", __func__, inode->i_ino);
1439 
1440 	if (!test_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
1441 		return 0;
1442 
1443 	/* Note kzalloc ensures data->res.seq_res.sr_slot == NULL */
1444 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_NOFS);
1445 	if (!data) {
1446 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
1447 		status = -ENOMEM;
1448 		goto out;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->lseg_list);
1452 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1453 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags)) {
1454 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1455 		kfree(data);
1456 		goto out;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	pnfs_list_write_lseg(inode, &data->lseg_list);
1460 
1461 	end_pos = nfsi->layout->plh_lwb;
1462 	nfsi->layout->plh_lwb = 0;
1463 
1464 	memcpy(&data->args.stateid.data, nfsi->layout->plh_stateid.data,
1465 		sizeof(nfsi->layout->plh_stateid.data));
1466 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1467 
1468 	data->args.inode = inode;
1469 	data->cred = get_rpccred(nfsi->layout->plh_lc_cred);
1470 	nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1471 	data->args.bitmask = NFS_SERVER(inode)->cache_consistency_bitmask;
1472 	data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1473 	data->args.lastbytewritten = end_pos - 1;
1474 	data->res.server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1475 
1476 	status = nfs4_proc_layoutcommit(data, sync);
1477 out:
1478 	dprintk("<-- %s status %d\n", __func__, status);
1479 	return status;
1480 }
1481