xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfs/pnfs.c (revision 160b8e75)
1 /*
2  *  pNFS functions to call and manage layout drivers.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2002 [year of first publication]
5  *  The Regents of the University of Michigan
6  *  All Rights Reserved
7  *
8  *  Dean Hildebrand <dhildebz@umich.edu>
9  *
10  *  Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works, and
11  *  redistribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
12  *  so long as the name of the University of Michigan is not used in
13  *  any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
14  *  of this software without specific, written prior authorization. If
15  *  the above copyright notice or any other identification of the
16  *  University of Michigan is included in any copy of any portion of
17  *  this software, then the disclaimer below must also be included.
18  *
19  *  This software is provided as is, without representation or warranty
20  *  of any kind either express or implied, including without limitation
21  *  the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
22  *  purpose, or noninfringement.  The Regents of the University of
23  *  Michigan shall not be liable for any damages, including special,
24  *  indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, with respect to any
25  *  claim arising out of or in connection with the use of the software,
26  *  even if it has been or is hereafter advised of the possibility of
27  *  such damages.
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/sort.h>
34 #include "internal.h"
35 #include "pnfs.h"
36 #include "iostat.h"
37 #include "nfs4trace.h"
38 #include "delegation.h"
39 #include "nfs42.h"
40 
41 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PNFS
42 #define PNFS_LAYOUTGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT (120*HZ)
43 
44 /* Locking:
45  *
46  * pnfs_spinlock:
47  *      protects pnfs_modules_tbl.
48  */
49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnfs_spinlock);
50 
51 /*
52  * pnfs_modules_tbl holds all pnfs modules
53  */
54 static LIST_HEAD(pnfs_modules_tbl);
55 
56 static void pnfs_layoutreturn_before_put_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo);
57 static void pnfs_free_returned_lsegs(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
58 		struct list_head *free_me,
59 		const struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
60 		u32 seq);
61 static bool pnfs_lseg_dec_and_remove_zero(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
62 		                struct list_head *tmp_list);
63 
64 /* Return the registered pnfs layout driver module matching given id */
65 static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *
66 find_pnfs_driver_locked(u32 id)
67 {
68 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local;
69 
70 	list_for_each_entry(local, &pnfs_modules_tbl, pnfs_tblid)
71 		if (local->id == id)
72 			goto out;
73 	local = NULL;
74 out:
75 	dprintk("%s: Searching for id %u, found %p\n", __func__, id, local);
76 	return local;
77 }
78 
79 static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *
80 find_pnfs_driver(u32 id)
81 {
82 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local;
83 
84 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
85 	local = find_pnfs_driver_locked(id);
86 	if (local != NULL && !try_module_get(local->owner)) {
87 		dprintk("%s: Could not grab reference on module\n", __func__);
88 		local = NULL;
89 	}
90 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
91 	return local;
92 }
93 
94 void
95 unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *nfss)
96 {
97 	if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld) {
98 		if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->clear_layoutdriver)
99 			nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->clear_layoutdriver(nfss);
100 		/* Decrement the MDS count. Purge the deviceid cache if zero */
101 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nfss->nfs_client->cl_mds_count))
102 			nfs4_deviceid_purge_client(nfss->nfs_client);
103 		module_put(nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->owner);
104 	}
105 	nfss->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * When the server sends a list of layout types, we choose one in the order
110  * given in the list below.
111  *
112  * FIXME: should this list be configurable in some fashion? module param?
113  * 	  mount option? something else?
114  */
115 static const u32 ld_prefs[] = {
116 	LAYOUT_SCSI,
117 	LAYOUT_BLOCK_VOLUME,
118 	LAYOUT_OSD2_OBJECTS,
119 	LAYOUT_FLEX_FILES,
120 	LAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES,
121 	0
122 };
123 
124 static int
125 ld_cmp(const void *e1, const void *e2)
126 {
127 	u32 ld1 = *((u32 *)e1);
128 	u32 ld2 = *((u32 *)e2);
129 	int i;
130 
131 	for (i = 0; ld_prefs[i] != 0; i++) {
132 		if (ld1 == ld_prefs[i])
133 			return -1;
134 
135 		if (ld2 == ld_prefs[i])
136 			return 1;
137 	}
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Try to set the server's pnfs module to the pnfs layout type specified by id.
143  * Currently only one pNFS layout driver per filesystem is supported.
144  *
145  * @ids array of layout types supported by MDS.
146  */
147 void
148 set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_fh *mntfh,
149 		      struct nfs_fsinfo *fsinfo)
150 {
151 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type = NULL;
152 	u32 id;
153 	int i;
154 
155 	if (fsinfo->nlayouttypes == 0)
156 		goto out_no_driver;
157 	if (!(server->nfs_client->cl_exchange_flags &
158 		 (EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS | EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS))) {
159 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: cl_exchange_flags 0x%x\n",
160 			__func__, server->nfs_client->cl_exchange_flags);
161 		goto out_no_driver;
162 	}
163 
164 	sort(fsinfo->layouttype, fsinfo->nlayouttypes,
165 		sizeof(*fsinfo->layouttype), ld_cmp, NULL);
166 
167 	for (i = 0; i < fsinfo->nlayouttypes; i++) {
168 		id = fsinfo->layouttype[i];
169 		ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
170 		if (!ld_type) {
171 			request_module("%s-%u", LAYOUT_NFSV4_1_MODULE_PREFIX,
172 					id);
173 			ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
174 		}
175 		if (ld_type)
176 			break;
177 	}
178 
179 	if (!ld_type) {
180 		dprintk("%s: No pNFS module found!\n", __func__);
181 		goto out_no_driver;
182 	}
183 
184 	server->pnfs_curr_ld = ld_type;
185 	if (ld_type->set_layoutdriver
186 	    && ld_type->set_layoutdriver(server, mntfh)) {
187 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: Error initializing pNFS layout "
188 			"driver %u.\n", __func__, id);
189 		module_put(ld_type->owner);
190 		goto out_no_driver;
191 	}
192 	/* Bump the MDS count */
193 	atomic_inc(&server->nfs_client->cl_mds_count);
194 
195 	dprintk("%s: pNFS module for %u set\n", __func__, id);
196 	return;
197 
198 out_no_driver:
199 	dprintk("%s: Using NFSv4 I/O\n", __func__);
200 	server->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL;
201 }
202 
203 int
204 pnfs_register_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type)
205 {
206 	int status = -EINVAL;
207 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *tmp;
208 
209 	if (ld_type->id == 0) {
210 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s id 0 is reserved\n", __func__);
211 		return status;
212 	}
213 	if (!ld_type->alloc_lseg || !ld_type->free_lseg) {
214 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s Layout driver must provide "
215 		       "alloc_lseg and free_lseg.\n", __func__);
216 		return status;
217 	}
218 
219 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
220 	tmp = find_pnfs_driver_locked(ld_type->id);
221 	if (!tmp) {
222 		list_add(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid, &pnfs_modules_tbl);
223 		status = 0;
224 		dprintk("%s Registering id:%u name:%s\n", __func__, ld_type->id,
225 			ld_type->name);
226 	} else {
227 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s Module with id %d already loaded!\n",
228 			__func__, ld_type->id);
229 	}
230 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
231 
232 	return status;
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_register_layoutdriver);
235 
236 void
237 pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type)
238 {
239 	dprintk("%s Deregistering id:%u\n", __func__, ld_type->id);
240 	spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock);
241 	list_del(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid);
242 	spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock);
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver);
245 
246 /*
247  * pNFS client layout cache
248  */
249 
250 /* Need to hold i_lock if caller does not already hold reference */
251 void
252 pnfs_get_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
253 {
254 	refcount_inc(&lo->plh_refcount);
255 }
256 
257 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
258 pnfs_alloc_layout_hdr(struct inode *ino, gfp_t gfp_flags)
259 {
260 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld;
261 	return ld->alloc_layout_hdr(ino, gfp_flags);
262 }
263 
264 static void
265 pnfs_free_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
266 {
267 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(lo->plh_inode);
268 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = server->pnfs_curr_ld;
269 
270 	if (!list_empty(&lo->plh_layouts)) {
271 		struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
272 
273 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
274 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
275 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
276 	}
277 	put_rpccred(lo->plh_lc_cred);
278 	return ld->free_layout_hdr(lo);
279 }
280 
281 static void
282 pnfs_detach_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
283 {
284 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(lo->plh_inode);
285 	dprintk("%s: freeing layout cache %p\n", __func__, lo);
286 	nfsi->layout = NULL;
287 	/* Reset MDS Threshold I/O counters */
288 	nfsi->write_io = 0;
289 	nfsi->read_io = 0;
290 }
291 
292 void
293 pnfs_put_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
294 {
295 	struct inode *inode = lo->plh_inode;
296 
297 	pnfs_layoutreturn_before_put_layout_hdr(lo);
298 
299 	if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&lo->plh_refcount, &inode->i_lock)) {
300 		if (!list_empty(&lo->plh_segs))
301 			WARN_ONCE(1, "NFS: BUG unfreed layout segments.\n");
302 		pnfs_detach_layout_hdr(lo);
303 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
304 		pnfs_free_layout_hdr(lo);
305 	}
306 }
307 
308 static void
309 pnfs_set_plh_return_info(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, enum pnfs_iomode iomode,
310 			 u32 seq)
311 {
312 	if (lo->plh_return_iomode != 0 && lo->plh_return_iomode != iomode)
313 		iomode = IOMODE_ANY;
314 	lo->plh_return_iomode = iomode;
315 	set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags);
316 	if (seq != 0) {
317 		WARN_ON_ONCE(lo->plh_return_seq != 0 && lo->plh_return_seq != seq);
318 		lo->plh_return_seq = seq;
319 	}
320 }
321 
322 static void
323 pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_info(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
324 {
325 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
326 	lo->plh_return_iomode = 0;
327 	lo->plh_return_seq = 0;
328 	clear_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags);
329 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
330 		if (!test_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &lseg->pls_flags))
331 			continue;
332 		pnfs_set_plh_return_info(lo, lseg->pls_range.iomode, 0);
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 static void pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_waitbit(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
337 {
338 	clear_bit_unlock(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN, &lo->plh_flags);
339 	clear_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_LOCK, &lo->plh_flags);
340 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
341 	wake_up_bit(&lo->plh_flags, NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN);
342 	rpc_wake_up(&NFS_SERVER(lo->plh_inode)->roc_rpcwaitq);
343 }
344 
345 static void
346 pnfs_clear_lseg_state(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
347 		struct list_head *free_me)
348 {
349 	clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags);
350 	clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &lseg->pls_flags);
351 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags))
352 		pnfs_lseg_dec_and_remove_zero(lseg, free_me);
353 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &lseg->pls_flags))
354 		pnfs_lseg_dec_and_remove_zero(lseg, free_me);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Update the seqid of a layout stateid
359  */
360 bool nfs4_refresh_layout_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct inode *inode)
361 {
362 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
363 	bool ret = false;
364 
365 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
366 	lo = NFS_I(inode)->layout;
367 	if (lo && nfs4_stateid_match_other(dst, &lo->plh_stateid)) {
368 		dst->seqid = lo->plh_stateid.seqid;
369 		ret = true;
370 	}
371 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * Mark a pnfs_layout_hdr and all associated layout segments as invalid
377  *
378  * In order to continue using the pnfs_layout_hdr, a full recovery
379  * is required.
380  * Note that caller must hold inode->i_lock.
381  */
382 int
383 pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
384 		struct list_head *lseg_list)
385 {
386 	struct pnfs_layout_range range = {
387 		.iomode = IOMODE_ANY,
388 		.offset = 0,
389 		.length = NFS4_MAX_UINT64,
390 	};
391 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *next;
392 
393 	set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID, &lo->plh_flags);
394 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list)
395 		pnfs_clear_lseg_state(lseg, lseg_list);
396 	pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_info(lo);
397 	pnfs_free_returned_lsegs(lo, lseg_list, &range, 0);
398 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN, &lo->plh_flags) &&
399 	    !test_and_set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_LOCK, &lo->plh_flags))
400 		pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_waitbit(lo);
401 	return !list_empty(&lo->plh_segs);
402 }
403 
404 static int
405 pnfs_iomode_to_fail_bit(u32 iomode)
406 {
407 	return iomode == IOMODE_RW ?
408 		NFS_LAYOUT_RW_FAILED : NFS_LAYOUT_RO_FAILED;
409 }
410 
411 static void
412 pnfs_layout_set_fail_bit(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, int fail_bit)
413 {
414 	lo->plh_retry_timestamp = jiffies;
415 	if (!test_and_set_bit(fail_bit, &lo->plh_flags))
416 		refcount_inc(&lo->plh_refcount);
417 }
418 
419 static void
420 pnfs_layout_clear_fail_bit(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, int fail_bit)
421 {
422 	if (test_and_clear_bit(fail_bit, &lo->plh_flags))
423 		refcount_dec(&lo->plh_refcount);
424 }
425 
426 static void
427 pnfs_layout_io_set_failed(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, u32 iomode)
428 {
429 	struct inode *inode = lo->plh_inode;
430 	struct pnfs_layout_range range = {
431 		.iomode = iomode,
432 		.offset = 0,
433 		.length = NFS4_MAX_UINT64,
434 	};
435 	LIST_HEAD(head);
436 
437 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
438 	pnfs_layout_set_fail_bit(lo, pnfs_iomode_to_fail_bit(iomode));
439 	pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(lo, &head, &range, 0);
440 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
441 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&head);
442 	dprintk("%s Setting layout IOMODE_%s fail bit\n", __func__,
443 			iomode == IOMODE_RW ?  "RW" : "READ");
444 }
445 
446 static bool
447 pnfs_layout_io_test_failed(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, u32 iomode)
448 {
449 	unsigned long start, end;
450 	int fail_bit = pnfs_iomode_to_fail_bit(iomode);
451 
452 	if (test_bit(fail_bit, &lo->plh_flags) == 0)
453 		return false;
454 	end = jiffies;
455 	start = end - PNFS_LAYOUTGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT;
456 	if (!time_in_range(lo->plh_retry_timestamp, start, end)) {
457 		/* It is time to retry the failed layoutgets */
458 		pnfs_layout_clear_fail_bit(lo, fail_bit);
459 		return false;
460 	}
461 	return true;
462 }
463 
464 static void
465 pnfs_init_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
466 		const struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
467 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
468 {
469 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lseg->pls_list);
470 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lseg->pls_lc_list);
471 	refcount_set(&lseg->pls_refcount, 1);
472 	set_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags);
473 	lseg->pls_layout = lo;
474 	lseg->pls_range = *range;
475 	lseg->pls_seq = be32_to_cpu(stateid->seqid);
476 }
477 
478 static void pnfs_free_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
479 {
480 	if (lseg != NULL) {
481 		struct inode *inode = lseg->pls_layout->plh_inode;
482 		NFS_SERVER(inode)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
483 	}
484 }
485 
486 static void
487 pnfs_layout_remove_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
488 		struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
489 {
490 	WARN_ON(test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags));
491 	list_del_init(&lseg->pls_list);
492 	/* Matched by pnfs_get_layout_hdr in pnfs_layout_insert_lseg */
493 	refcount_dec(&lo->plh_refcount);
494 	if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &lseg->pls_flags))
495 		return;
496 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs) &&
497 	    !test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags) &&
498 	    !test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN, &lo->plh_flags)) {
499 		if (atomic_read(&lo->plh_outstanding) == 0)
500 			set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID, &lo->plh_flags);
501 		clear_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags);
502 	}
503 }
504 
505 static bool
506 pnfs_cache_lseg_for_layoutreturn(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
507 		struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
508 {
509 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &lseg->pls_flags) &&
510 	    pnfs_layout_is_valid(lo)) {
511 		pnfs_set_plh_return_info(lo, lseg->pls_range.iomode, 0);
512 		list_move_tail(&lseg->pls_list, &lo->plh_return_segs);
513 		return true;
514 	}
515 	return false;
516 }
517 
518 void
519 pnfs_put_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
520 {
521 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
522 	struct inode *inode;
523 
524 	if (!lseg)
525 		return;
526 
527 	dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d valid %d\n", __func__, lseg,
528 		refcount_read(&lseg->pls_refcount),
529 		test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags));
530 
531 	lo = lseg->pls_layout;
532 	inode = lo->plh_inode;
533 
534 	if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&lseg->pls_refcount, &inode->i_lock)) {
535 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
536 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
537 			return;
538 		}
539 		pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
540 		pnfs_layout_remove_lseg(lo, lseg);
541 		if (pnfs_cache_lseg_for_layoutreturn(lo, lseg))
542 			lseg = NULL;
543 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
544 		pnfs_free_lseg(lseg);
545 		pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
546 	}
547 }
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_put_lseg);
549 
550 /*
551  * is l2 fully contained in l1?
552  *   start1                             end1
553  *   [----------------------------------)
554  *           start2           end2
555  *           [----------------)
556  */
557 static bool
558 pnfs_lseg_range_contained(const struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
559 		 const struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
560 {
561 	u64 start1 = l1->offset;
562 	u64 end1 = pnfs_end_offset(start1, l1->length);
563 	u64 start2 = l2->offset;
564 	u64 end2 = pnfs_end_offset(start2, l2->length);
565 
566 	return (start1 <= start2) && (end1 >= end2);
567 }
568 
569 static bool pnfs_lseg_dec_and_remove_zero(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
570 		struct list_head *tmp_list)
571 {
572 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&lseg->pls_refcount))
573 		return false;
574 	pnfs_layout_remove_lseg(lseg->pls_layout, lseg);
575 	list_add(&lseg->pls_list, tmp_list);
576 	return true;
577 }
578 
579 /* Returns 1 if lseg is removed from list, 0 otherwise */
580 static int mark_lseg_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
581 			     struct list_head *tmp_list)
582 {
583 	int rv = 0;
584 
585 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
586 		/* Remove the reference keeping the lseg in the
587 		 * list.  It will now be removed when all
588 		 * outstanding io is finished.
589 		 */
590 		dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d\n", __func__, lseg,
591 			refcount_read(&lseg->pls_refcount));
592 		if (pnfs_lseg_dec_and_remove_zero(lseg, tmp_list))
593 			rv = 1;
594 	}
595 	return rv;
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * Compare 2 layout stateid sequence ids, to see which is newer,
600  * taking into account wraparound issues.
601  */
602 static bool pnfs_seqid_is_newer(u32 s1, u32 s2)
603 {
604 	return (s32)(s1 - s2) > 0;
605 }
606 
607 static bool
608 pnfs_should_free_range(const struct pnfs_layout_range *lseg_range,
609 		 const struct pnfs_layout_range *recall_range)
610 {
611 	return (recall_range->iomode == IOMODE_ANY ||
612 		lseg_range->iomode == recall_range->iomode) &&
613 	       pnfs_lseg_range_intersecting(lseg_range, recall_range);
614 }
615 
616 static bool
617 pnfs_match_lseg_recall(const struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
618 		const struct pnfs_layout_range *recall_range,
619 		u32 seq)
620 {
621 	if (seq != 0 && pnfs_seqid_is_newer(lseg->pls_seq, seq))
622 		return false;
623 	if (recall_range == NULL)
624 		return true;
625 	return pnfs_should_free_range(&lseg->pls_range, recall_range);
626 }
627 
628 /**
629  * pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_invalid - tear down lsegs or mark them for later
630  * @lo: layout header containing the lsegs
631  * @tmp_list: list head where doomed lsegs should go
632  * @recall_range: optional recall range argument to match (may be NULL)
633  * @seq: only invalidate lsegs obtained prior to this sequence (may be 0)
634  *
635  * Walk the list of lsegs in the layout header, and tear down any that should
636  * be destroyed. If "recall_range" is specified then the segment must match
637  * that range. If "seq" is non-zero, then only match segments that were handed
638  * out at or before that sequence.
639  *
640  * Returns number of matching invalid lsegs remaining in list after scanning
641  * it and purging them.
642  */
643 int
644 pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
645 			    struct list_head *tmp_list,
646 			    const struct pnfs_layout_range *recall_range,
647 			    u32 seq)
648 {
649 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *next;
650 	int remaining = 0;
651 
652 	dprintk("%s:Begin lo %p\n", __func__, lo);
653 
654 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs))
655 		return 0;
656 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list)
657 		if (pnfs_match_lseg_recall(lseg, recall_range, seq)) {
658 			dprintk("%s: freeing lseg %p iomode %d seq %u "
659 				"offset %llu length %llu\n", __func__,
660 				lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode, lseg->pls_seq,
661 				lseg->pls_range.offset, lseg->pls_range.length);
662 			if (!mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, tmp_list))
663 				remaining++;
664 		}
665 	dprintk("%s:Return %i\n", __func__, remaining);
666 	return remaining;
667 }
668 
669 static void
670 pnfs_free_returned_lsegs(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
671 		struct list_head *free_me,
672 		const struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
673 		u32 seq)
674 {
675 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *next;
676 
677 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->plh_return_segs, pls_list) {
678 		if (pnfs_match_lseg_recall(lseg, range, seq))
679 			list_move_tail(&lseg->pls_list, free_me);
680 	}
681 }
682 
683 /* note free_me must contain lsegs from a single layout_hdr */
684 void
685 pnfs_free_lseg_list(struct list_head *free_me)
686 {
687 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
688 
689 	if (list_empty(free_me))
690 		return;
691 
692 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, free_me, pls_list) {
693 		list_del(&lseg->pls_list);
694 		pnfs_free_lseg(lseg);
695 	}
696 }
697 
698 void
699 pnfs_destroy_layout(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
700 {
701 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
702 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
703 
704 	spin_lock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
705 	lo = nfsi->layout;
706 	if (lo) {
707 		pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
708 		pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid(lo, &tmp_list);
709 		pnfs_layout_clear_fail_bit(lo, NFS_LAYOUT_RO_FAILED);
710 		pnfs_layout_clear_fail_bit(lo, NFS_LAYOUT_RW_FAILED);
711 		spin_unlock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
712 		pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
713 		nfs_commit_inode(&nfsi->vfs_inode, 0);
714 		pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
715 	} else
716 		spin_unlock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
717 }
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_destroy_layout);
719 
720 static bool
721 pnfs_layout_add_bulk_destroy_list(struct inode *inode,
722 		struct list_head *layout_list)
723 {
724 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
725 	bool ret = false;
726 
727 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
728 	lo = NFS_I(inode)->layout;
729 	if (lo != NULL && list_empty(&lo->plh_bulk_destroy)) {
730 		pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
731 		list_add(&lo->plh_bulk_destroy, layout_list);
732 		ret = true;
733 	}
734 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
735 	return ret;
736 }
737 
738 /* Caller must hold rcu_read_lock and clp->cl_lock */
739 static int
740 pnfs_layout_bulk_destroy_byserver_locked(struct nfs_client *clp,
741 		struct nfs_server *server,
742 		struct list_head *layout_list)
743 {
744 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, *next;
745 	struct inode *inode;
746 
747 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lo, next, &server->layouts, plh_layouts) {
748 		if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID, &lo->plh_flags))
749 			continue;
750 		inode = igrab(lo->plh_inode);
751 		if (inode == NULL)
752 			continue;
753 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_layouts);
754 		if (pnfs_layout_add_bulk_destroy_list(inode, layout_list))
755 			continue;
756 		rcu_read_unlock();
757 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
758 		iput(inode);
759 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
760 		rcu_read_lock();
761 		return -EAGAIN;
762 	}
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 static int
767 pnfs_layout_free_bulk_destroy_list(struct list_head *layout_list,
768 		bool is_bulk_recall)
769 {
770 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
771 	struct inode *inode;
772 	LIST_HEAD(lseg_list);
773 	int ret = 0;
774 
775 	while (!list_empty(layout_list)) {
776 		lo = list_entry(layout_list->next, struct pnfs_layout_hdr,
777 				plh_bulk_destroy);
778 		dprintk("%s freeing layout for inode %lu\n", __func__,
779 			lo->plh_inode->i_ino);
780 		inode = lo->plh_inode;
781 
782 		pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(inode, false);
783 
784 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
785 		list_del_init(&lo->plh_bulk_destroy);
786 		if (pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid(lo, &lseg_list)) {
787 			if (is_bulk_recall)
788 				set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags);
789 			ret = -EAGAIN;
790 		}
791 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
792 		pnfs_free_lseg_list(&lseg_list);
793 		/* Free all lsegs that are attached to commit buckets */
794 		nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
795 		pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
796 		iput(inode);
797 	}
798 	return ret;
799 }
800 
801 int
802 pnfs_destroy_layouts_byfsid(struct nfs_client *clp,
803 		struct nfs_fsid *fsid,
804 		bool is_recall)
805 {
806 	struct nfs_server *server;
807 	LIST_HEAD(layout_list);
808 
809 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
810 	rcu_read_lock();
811 restart:
812 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
813 		if (memcmp(&server->fsid, fsid, sizeof(*fsid)) != 0)
814 			continue;
815 		if (pnfs_layout_bulk_destroy_byserver_locked(clp,
816 				server,
817 				&layout_list) != 0)
818 			goto restart;
819 	}
820 	rcu_read_unlock();
821 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
822 
823 	if (list_empty(&layout_list))
824 		return 0;
825 	return pnfs_layout_free_bulk_destroy_list(&layout_list, is_recall);
826 }
827 
828 int
829 pnfs_destroy_layouts_byclid(struct nfs_client *clp,
830 		bool is_recall)
831 {
832 	struct nfs_server *server;
833 	LIST_HEAD(layout_list);
834 
835 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
836 	rcu_read_lock();
837 restart:
838 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
839 		if (pnfs_layout_bulk_destroy_byserver_locked(clp,
840 					server,
841 					&layout_list) != 0)
842 			goto restart;
843 	}
844 	rcu_read_unlock();
845 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
846 
847 	if (list_empty(&layout_list))
848 		return 0;
849 	return pnfs_layout_free_bulk_destroy_list(&layout_list, is_recall);
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * Called by the state manger to remove all layouts established under an
854  * expired lease.
855  */
856 void
857 pnfs_destroy_all_layouts(struct nfs_client *clp)
858 {
859 	nfs4_deviceid_mark_client_invalid(clp);
860 	nfs4_deviceid_purge_client(clp);
861 
862 	pnfs_destroy_layouts_byclid(clp, false);
863 }
864 
865 /* update lo->plh_stateid with new if is more recent */
866 void
867 pnfs_set_layout_stateid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, const nfs4_stateid *new,
868 			bool update_barrier)
869 {
870 	u32 oldseq, newseq, new_barrier = 0;
871 
872 	oldseq = be32_to_cpu(lo->plh_stateid.seqid);
873 	newseq = be32_to_cpu(new->seqid);
874 
875 	if (!pnfs_layout_is_valid(lo)) {
876 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&lo->plh_stateid, new);
877 		lo->plh_barrier = newseq;
878 		pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_info(lo);
879 		clear_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID, &lo->plh_flags);
880 		return;
881 	}
882 	if (pnfs_seqid_is_newer(newseq, oldseq)) {
883 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&lo->plh_stateid, new);
884 		/*
885 		 * Because of wraparound, we want to keep the barrier
886 		 * "close" to the current seqids.
887 		 */
888 		new_barrier = newseq - atomic_read(&lo->plh_outstanding);
889 	}
890 	if (update_barrier)
891 		new_barrier = be32_to_cpu(new->seqid);
892 	else if (new_barrier == 0)
893 		return;
894 	if (pnfs_seqid_is_newer(new_barrier, lo->plh_barrier))
895 		lo->plh_barrier = new_barrier;
896 }
897 
898 static bool
899 pnfs_layout_stateid_blocked(const struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
900 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
901 {
902 	u32 seqid = be32_to_cpu(stateid->seqid);
903 
904 	return !pnfs_seqid_is_newer(seqid, lo->plh_barrier);
905 }
906 
907 /* lget is set to 1 if called from inside send_layoutget call chain */
908 static bool
909 pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(const struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
910 {
911 	return lo->plh_block_lgets ||
912 		test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags);
913 }
914 
915 /*
916  * Get layout from server.
917  *    for now, assume that whole file layouts are requested.
918  *    arg->offset: 0
919  *    arg->length: all ones
920  */
921 static struct pnfs_layout_segment *
922 send_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
923 	   struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
924 	   nfs4_stateid *stateid,
925 	   const struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
926 	   long *timeout, gfp_t gfp_flags)
927 {
928 	struct inode *ino = lo->plh_inode;
929 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(ino);
930 	struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp;
931 	loff_t i_size;
932 
933 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * Synchronously retrieve layout information from server and
937 	 * store in lseg. If we race with a concurrent seqid morphing
938 	 * op, then re-send the LAYOUTGET.
939 	 */
940 	lgp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lgp), gfp_flags);
941 	if (lgp == NULL)
942 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
943 
944 	i_size = i_size_read(ino);
945 
946 	lgp->args.minlength = PAGE_SIZE;
947 	if (lgp->args.minlength > range->length)
948 		lgp->args.minlength = range->length;
949 	if (range->iomode == IOMODE_READ) {
950 		if (range->offset >= i_size)
951 			lgp->args.minlength = 0;
952 		else if (i_size - range->offset < lgp->args.minlength)
953 			lgp->args.minlength = i_size - range->offset;
954 	}
955 	lgp->args.maxcount = PNFS_LAYOUT_MAXSIZE;
956 	pnfs_copy_range(&lgp->args.range, range);
957 	lgp->args.type = server->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
958 	lgp->args.inode = ino;
959 	lgp->args.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
960 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&lgp->args.stateid, stateid);
961 	lgp->gfp_flags = gfp_flags;
962 	lgp->cred = lo->plh_lc_cred;
963 
964 	return nfs4_proc_layoutget(lgp, timeout, gfp_flags);
965 }
966 
967 static void pnfs_clear_layoutcommit(struct inode *inode,
968 		struct list_head *head)
969 {
970 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
971 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
972 
973 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
974 		return;
975 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, &nfsi->layout->plh_segs, pls_list) {
976 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &lseg->pls_flags))
977 			continue;
978 		pnfs_lseg_dec_and_remove_zero(lseg, head);
979 	}
980 }
981 
982 void pnfs_layoutreturn_free_lsegs(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
983 		const nfs4_stateid *arg_stateid,
984 		const struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
985 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
986 {
987 	struct inode *inode = lo->plh_inode;
988 	LIST_HEAD(freeme);
989 
990 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
991 	if (!pnfs_layout_is_valid(lo) || !arg_stateid ||
992 	    !nfs4_stateid_match_other(&lo->plh_stateid, arg_stateid))
993 		goto out_unlock;
994 	if (stateid) {
995 		u32 seq = be32_to_cpu(arg_stateid->seqid);
996 
997 		pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(lo, &freeme, range, seq);
998 		pnfs_free_returned_lsegs(lo, &freeme, range, seq);
999 		pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, stateid, true);
1000 	} else
1001 		pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid(lo, &freeme);
1002 out_unlock:
1003 	pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_waitbit(lo);
1004 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1005 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&freeme);
1006 
1007 }
1008 
1009 static bool
1010 pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
1011 		nfs4_stateid *stateid,
1012 		enum pnfs_iomode *iomode)
1013 {
1014 	/* Serialise LAYOUTGET/LAYOUTRETURN */
1015 	if (atomic_read(&lo->plh_outstanding) != 0)
1016 		return false;
1017 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_LOCK, &lo->plh_flags))
1018 		return false;
1019 	set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN, &lo->plh_flags);
1020 	pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
1021 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1022 		if (stateid != NULL) {
1023 			nfs4_stateid_copy(stateid, &lo->plh_stateid);
1024 			if (lo->plh_return_seq != 0)
1025 				stateid->seqid = cpu_to_be32(lo->plh_return_seq);
1026 		}
1027 		if (iomode != NULL)
1028 			*iomode = lo->plh_return_iomode;
1029 		pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_info(lo);
1030 		return true;
1031 	}
1032 	if (stateid != NULL)
1033 		nfs4_stateid_copy(stateid, &lo->plh_stateid);
1034 	if (iomode != NULL)
1035 		*iomode = IOMODE_ANY;
1036 	return true;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static void
1040 pnfs_init_layoutreturn_args(struct nfs4_layoutreturn_args *args,
1041 		struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
1042 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid,
1043 		enum pnfs_iomode iomode)
1044 {
1045 	struct inode *inode = lo->plh_inode;
1046 
1047 	args->layout_type = NFS_SERVER(inode)->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
1048 	args->inode = inode;
1049 	args->range.iomode = iomode;
1050 	args->range.offset = 0;
1051 	args->range.length = NFS4_MAX_UINT64;
1052 	args->layout = lo;
1053 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&args->stateid, stateid);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int
1057 pnfs_send_layoutreturn(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, const nfs4_stateid *stateid,
1058 		       enum pnfs_iomode iomode, bool sync)
1059 {
1060 	struct inode *ino = lo->plh_inode;
1061 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld;
1062 	struct nfs4_layoutreturn *lrp;
1063 	int status = 0;
1064 
1065 	lrp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lrp), GFP_NOFS);
1066 	if (unlikely(lrp == NULL)) {
1067 		status = -ENOMEM;
1068 		spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1069 		pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_waitbit(lo);
1070 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1071 		pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1072 		goto out;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	pnfs_init_layoutreturn_args(&lrp->args, lo, stateid, iomode);
1076 	lrp->args.ld_private = &lrp->ld_private;
1077 	lrp->clp = NFS_SERVER(ino)->nfs_client;
1078 	lrp->cred = lo->plh_lc_cred;
1079 	if (ld->prepare_layoutreturn)
1080 		ld->prepare_layoutreturn(&lrp->args);
1081 
1082 	status = nfs4_proc_layoutreturn(lrp, sync);
1083 out:
1084 	dprintk("<-- %s status: %d\n", __func__, status);
1085 	return status;
1086 }
1087 
1088 /* Return true if layoutreturn is needed */
1089 static bool
1090 pnfs_layout_need_return(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
1091 {
1092 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *s;
1093 
1094 	if (!test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags))
1095 		return false;
1096 
1097 	/* Defer layoutreturn until all lsegs are done */
1098 	list_for_each_entry(s, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
1099 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &s->pls_flags))
1100 			return false;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	return true;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void pnfs_layoutreturn_before_put_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
1107 {
1108 	struct inode *inode= lo->plh_inode;
1109 
1110 	if (!test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags))
1111 		return;
1112 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1113 	if (pnfs_layout_need_return(lo)) {
1114 		nfs4_stateid stateid;
1115 		enum pnfs_iomode iomode;
1116 		bool send;
1117 
1118 		send = pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, &iomode);
1119 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1120 		if (send) {
1121 			/* Send an async layoutreturn so we dont deadlock */
1122 			pnfs_send_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, iomode, false);
1123 		}
1124 	} else
1125 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1126 }
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * Initiates a LAYOUTRETURN(FILE), and removes the pnfs_layout_hdr
1130  * when the layout segment list is empty.
1131  *
1132  * Note that a pnfs_layout_hdr can exist with an empty layout segment
1133  * list when LAYOUTGET has failed, or when LAYOUTGET succeeded, but the
1134  * deviceid is marked invalid.
1135  */
1136 int
1137 _pnfs_return_layout(struct inode *ino)
1138 {
1139 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NULL;
1140 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
1141 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
1142 	nfs4_stateid stateid;
1143 	int status = 0;
1144 	bool send;
1145 
1146 	dprintk("NFS: %s for inode %lu\n", __func__, ino->i_ino);
1147 
1148 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1149 	lo = nfsi->layout;
1150 	if (!lo) {
1151 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1152 		dprintk("NFS: %s no layout to return\n", __func__);
1153 		goto out;
1154 	}
1155 	/* Reference matched in nfs4_layoutreturn_release */
1156 	pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
1157 	/* Is there an outstanding layoutreturn ? */
1158 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_LOCK, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1159 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1160 		if (wait_on_bit(&lo->plh_flags, NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN,
1161 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE))
1162 			goto out_put_layout_hdr;
1163 		spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1164 	}
1165 	pnfs_clear_layoutcommit(ino, &tmp_list);
1166 	pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_invalid(lo, &tmp_list, NULL, 0);
1167 
1168 	if (NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->return_range) {
1169 		struct pnfs_layout_range range = {
1170 			.iomode		= IOMODE_ANY,
1171 			.offset		= 0,
1172 			.length		= NFS4_MAX_UINT64,
1173 		};
1174 		NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->return_range(lo, &range);
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	/* Don't send a LAYOUTRETURN if list was initially empty */
1178 	if (!test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1179 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1180 		dprintk("NFS: %s no layout segments to return\n", __func__);
1181 		goto out_put_layout_hdr;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	send = pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, NULL);
1185 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1186 	if (send)
1187 		status = pnfs_send_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, IOMODE_ANY, true);
1188 out_put_layout_hdr:
1189 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
1190 	pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1191 out:
1192 	dprintk("<-- %s status: %d\n", __func__, status);
1193 	return status;
1194 }
1195 
1196 int
1197 pnfs_commit_and_return_layout(struct inode *inode)
1198 {
1199 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
1200 	int ret;
1201 
1202 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1203 	lo = NFS_I(inode)->layout;
1204 	if (lo == NULL) {
1205 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1206 		return 0;
1207 	}
1208 	pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
1209 	/* Block new layoutgets and read/write to ds */
1210 	lo->plh_block_lgets++;
1211 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1212 	filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping);
1213 	ret = pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(inode, true);
1214 	if (ret == 0)
1215 		ret = _pnfs_return_layout(inode);
1216 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1217 	lo->plh_block_lgets--;
1218 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1219 	pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1220 	return ret;
1221 }
1222 
1223 bool pnfs_roc(struct inode *ino,
1224 		struct nfs4_layoutreturn_args *args,
1225 		struct nfs4_layoutreturn_res *res,
1226 		const struct rpc_cred *cred)
1227 {
1228 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
1229 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1230 	struct nfs4_state *state;
1231 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
1232 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *next;
1233 	nfs4_stateid stateid;
1234 	enum pnfs_iomode iomode = 0;
1235 	bool layoutreturn = false, roc = false;
1236 	bool skip_read = false;
1237 
1238 	if (!nfs_have_layout(ino))
1239 		return false;
1240 retry:
1241 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1242 	lo = nfsi->layout;
1243 	if (!lo || !pnfs_layout_is_valid(lo) ||
1244 	    test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags))
1245 		goto out_noroc;
1246 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_LOCK, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1247 		pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
1248 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1249 		wait_on_bit(&lo->plh_flags, NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN,
1250 				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1251 		pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1252 		goto retry;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	/* no roc if we hold a delegation */
1256 	if (nfs4_check_delegation(ino, FMODE_READ)) {
1257 		if (nfs4_check_delegation(ino, FMODE_WRITE))
1258 			goto out_noroc;
1259 		skip_read = true;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
1263 		state = ctx->state;
1264 		if (state == NULL)
1265 			continue;
1266 		/* Don't return layout if there is open file state */
1267 		if (state->state & FMODE_WRITE)
1268 			goto out_noroc;
1269 		if (state->state & FMODE_READ)
1270 			skip_read = true;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 
1274 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
1275 		if (skip_read && lseg->pls_range.iomode == IOMODE_READ)
1276 			continue;
1277 		/* If we are sending layoutreturn, invalidate all valid lsegs */
1278 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags))
1279 			continue;
1280 		/*
1281 		 * Note: mark lseg for return so pnfs_layout_remove_lseg
1282 		 * doesn't invalidate the layout for us.
1283 		 */
1284 		set_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &lseg->pls_flags);
1285 		if (!mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, &lo->plh_return_segs))
1286 			continue;
1287 		pnfs_set_plh_return_info(lo, lseg->pls_range.iomode, 0);
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	if (!test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED, &lo->plh_flags))
1291 		goto out_noroc;
1292 
1293 	/* ROC in two conditions:
1294 	 * 1. there are ROC lsegs
1295 	 * 2. we don't send layoutreturn
1296 	 */
1297 	/* lo ref dropped in pnfs_roc_release() */
1298 	layoutreturn = pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, &iomode);
1299 	/* If the creds don't match, we can't compound the layoutreturn */
1300 	if (!layoutreturn || cred != lo->plh_lc_cred)
1301 		goto out_noroc;
1302 
1303 	roc = layoutreturn;
1304 	pnfs_init_layoutreturn_args(args, lo, &stateid, iomode);
1305 	res->lrs_present = 0;
1306 	layoutreturn = false;
1307 
1308 out_noroc:
1309 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1310 	pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(ino, true);
1311 	if (roc) {
1312 		struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld;
1313 		if (ld->prepare_layoutreturn)
1314 			ld->prepare_layoutreturn(args);
1315 		return true;
1316 	}
1317 	if (layoutreturn)
1318 		pnfs_send_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, iomode, true);
1319 	return false;
1320 }
1321 
1322 void pnfs_roc_release(struct nfs4_layoutreturn_args *args,
1323 		struct nfs4_layoutreturn_res *res,
1324 		int ret)
1325 {
1326 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = args->layout;
1327 	const nfs4_stateid *arg_stateid = NULL;
1328 	const nfs4_stateid *res_stateid = NULL;
1329 	struct nfs4_xdr_opaque_data *ld_private = args->ld_private;
1330 
1331 	if (ret == 0) {
1332 		arg_stateid = &args->stateid;
1333 		if (res->lrs_present)
1334 			res_stateid = &res->stateid;
1335 	}
1336 	pnfs_layoutreturn_free_lsegs(lo, arg_stateid, &args->range,
1337 			res_stateid);
1338 	if (ld_private && ld_private->ops && ld_private->ops->free)
1339 		ld_private->ops->free(ld_private);
1340 	pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1341 	trace_nfs4_layoutreturn_on_close(args->inode, 0);
1342 }
1343 
1344 bool pnfs_wait_on_layoutreturn(struct inode *ino, struct rpc_task *task)
1345 {
1346 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
1347         struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
1348         bool sleep = false;
1349 
1350 	/* we might not have grabbed lo reference. so need to check under
1351 	 * i_lock */
1352         spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1353         lo = nfsi->layout;
1354         if (lo && test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1355                 rpc_sleep_on(&NFS_SERVER(ino)->roc_rpcwaitq, task, NULL);
1356                 sleep = true;
1357 	}
1358         spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1359         return sleep;
1360 }
1361 
1362 /*
1363  * Compare two layout segments for sorting into layout cache.
1364  * We want to preferentially return RW over RO layouts, so ensure those
1365  * are seen first.
1366  */
1367 static s64
1368 pnfs_lseg_range_cmp(const struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
1369 	   const struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
1370 {
1371 	s64 d;
1372 
1373 	/* high offset > low offset */
1374 	d = l1->offset - l2->offset;
1375 	if (d)
1376 		return d;
1377 
1378 	/* short length > long length */
1379 	d = l2->length - l1->length;
1380 	if (d)
1381 		return d;
1382 
1383 	/* read > read/write */
1384 	return (int)(l1->iomode == IOMODE_READ) - (int)(l2->iomode == IOMODE_READ);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static bool
1388 pnfs_lseg_range_is_after(const struct pnfs_layout_range *l1,
1389 		const struct pnfs_layout_range *l2)
1390 {
1391 	return pnfs_lseg_range_cmp(l1, l2) > 0;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static bool
1395 pnfs_lseg_no_merge(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1396 		struct pnfs_layout_segment *old)
1397 {
1398 	return false;
1399 }
1400 
1401 void
1402 pnfs_generic_layout_insert_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
1403 		   struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1404 		   bool (*is_after)(const struct pnfs_layout_range *,
1405 			   const struct pnfs_layout_range *),
1406 		   bool (*do_merge)(struct pnfs_layout_segment *,
1407 			   struct pnfs_layout_segment *),
1408 		   struct list_head *free_me)
1409 {
1410 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lp, *tmp;
1411 
1412 	dprintk("%s:Begin\n", __func__);
1413 
1414 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lp, tmp, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
1415 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lp->pls_flags) == 0)
1416 			continue;
1417 		if (do_merge(lseg, lp)) {
1418 			mark_lseg_invalid(lp, free_me);
1419 			continue;
1420 		}
1421 		if (is_after(&lseg->pls_range, &lp->pls_range))
1422 			continue;
1423 		list_add_tail(&lseg->pls_list, &lp->pls_list);
1424 		dprintk("%s: inserted lseg %p "
1425 			"iomode %d offset %llu length %llu before "
1426 			"lp %p iomode %d offset %llu length %llu\n",
1427 			__func__, lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode,
1428 			lseg->pls_range.offset, lseg->pls_range.length,
1429 			lp, lp->pls_range.iomode, lp->pls_range.offset,
1430 			lp->pls_range.length);
1431 		goto out;
1432 	}
1433 	list_add_tail(&lseg->pls_list, &lo->plh_segs);
1434 	dprintk("%s: inserted lseg %p "
1435 		"iomode %d offset %llu length %llu at tail\n",
1436 		__func__, lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode,
1437 		lseg->pls_range.offset, lseg->pls_range.length);
1438 out:
1439 	pnfs_get_layout_hdr(lo);
1440 
1441 	dprintk("%s:Return\n", __func__);
1442 }
1443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_layout_insert_lseg);
1444 
1445 static void
1446 pnfs_layout_insert_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
1447 		   struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1448 		   struct list_head *free_me)
1449 {
1450 	struct inode *inode = lo->plh_inode;
1451 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(inode)->pnfs_curr_ld;
1452 
1453 	if (ld->add_lseg != NULL)
1454 		ld->add_lseg(lo, lseg, free_me);
1455 	else
1456 		pnfs_generic_layout_insert_lseg(lo, lseg,
1457 				pnfs_lseg_range_is_after,
1458 				pnfs_lseg_no_merge,
1459 				free_me);
1460 }
1461 
1462 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
1463 alloc_init_layout_hdr(struct inode *ino,
1464 		      struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1465 		      gfp_t gfp_flags)
1466 {
1467 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo;
1468 
1469 	lo = pnfs_alloc_layout_hdr(ino, gfp_flags);
1470 	if (!lo)
1471 		return NULL;
1472 	refcount_set(&lo->plh_refcount, 1);
1473 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_layouts);
1474 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_segs);
1475 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_return_segs);
1476 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->plh_bulk_destroy);
1477 	lo->plh_inode = ino;
1478 	lo->plh_lc_cred = get_rpccred(ctx->cred);
1479 	lo->plh_flags |= 1 << NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID;
1480 	return lo;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *
1484 pnfs_find_alloc_layout(struct inode *ino,
1485 		       struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1486 		       gfp_t gfp_flags)
1487 	__releases(&ino->i_lock)
1488 	__acquires(&ino->i_lock)
1489 {
1490 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
1491 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *new = NULL;
1492 
1493 	dprintk("%s Begin ino=%p layout=%p\n", __func__, ino, nfsi->layout);
1494 
1495 	if (nfsi->layout != NULL)
1496 		goto out_existing;
1497 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1498 	new = alloc_init_layout_hdr(ino, ctx, gfp_flags);
1499 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1500 
1501 	if (likely(nfsi->layout == NULL)) {	/* Won the race? */
1502 		nfsi->layout = new;
1503 		return new;
1504 	} else if (new != NULL)
1505 		pnfs_free_layout_hdr(new);
1506 out_existing:
1507 	pnfs_get_layout_hdr(nfsi->layout);
1508 	return nfsi->layout;
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * iomode matching rules:
1513  * iomode	lseg	strict match
1514  *                      iomode
1515  * -----	-----	------ -----
1516  * ANY		READ	N/A    true
1517  * ANY		RW	N/A    true
1518  * RW		READ	N/A    false
1519  * RW		RW	N/A    true
1520  * READ		READ	N/A    true
1521  * READ		RW	true   false
1522  * READ		RW	false  true
1523  */
1524 static bool
1525 pnfs_lseg_range_match(const struct pnfs_layout_range *ls_range,
1526 		 const struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
1527 		 bool strict_iomode)
1528 {
1529 	struct pnfs_layout_range range1;
1530 
1531 	if ((range->iomode == IOMODE_RW &&
1532 	     ls_range->iomode != IOMODE_RW) ||
1533 	    (range->iomode != ls_range->iomode &&
1534 	     strict_iomode) ||
1535 	    !pnfs_lseg_range_intersecting(ls_range, range))
1536 		return 0;
1537 
1538 	/* range1 covers only the first byte in the range */
1539 	range1 = *range;
1540 	range1.length = 1;
1541 	return pnfs_lseg_range_contained(ls_range, &range1);
1542 }
1543 
1544 /*
1545  * lookup range in layout
1546  */
1547 static struct pnfs_layout_segment *
1548 pnfs_find_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
1549 		struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
1550 		bool strict_iomode)
1551 {
1552 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *ret = NULL;
1553 
1554 	dprintk("%s:Begin\n", __func__);
1555 
1556 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list) {
1557 		if (test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &lseg->pls_flags) &&
1558 		    !test_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &lseg->pls_flags) &&
1559 		    pnfs_lseg_range_match(&lseg->pls_range, range,
1560 					  strict_iomode)) {
1561 			ret = pnfs_get_lseg(lseg);
1562 			break;
1563 		}
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	dprintk("%s:Return lseg %p ref %d\n",
1567 		__func__, ret, ret ? refcount_read(&ret->pls_refcount) : 0);
1568 	return ret;
1569 }
1570 
1571 /*
1572  * Use mdsthreshold hints set at each OPEN to determine if I/O should go
1573  * to the MDS or over pNFS
1574  *
1575  * The nfs_inode read_io and write_io fields are cumulative counters reset
1576  * when there are no layout segments. Note that in pnfs_update_layout iomode
1577  * is set to IOMODE_READ for a READ request, and set to IOMODE_RW for a
1578  * WRITE request.
1579  *
1580  * A return of true means use MDS I/O.
1581  *
1582  * From rfc 5661:
1583  * If a file's size is smaller than the file size threshold, data accesses
1584  * SHOULD be sent to the metadata server.  If an I/O request has a length that
1585  * is below the I/O size threshold, the I/O SHOULD be sent to the metadata
1586  * server.  If both file size and I/O size are provided, the client SHOULD
1587  * reach or exceed  both thresholds before sending its read or write
1588  * requests to the data server.
1589  */
1590 static bool pnfs_within_mdsthreshold(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1591 				     struct inode *ino, int iomode)
1592 {
1593 	struct nfs4_threshold *t = ctx->mdsthreshold;
1594 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(ino);
1595 	loff_t fsize = i_size_read(ino);
1596 	bool size = false, size_set = false, io = false, io_set = false, ret = false;
1597 
1598 	if (t == NULL)
1599 		return ret;
1600 
1601 	dprintk("%s bm=0x%x rd_sz=%llu wr_sz=%llu rd_io=%llu wr_io=%llu\n",
1602 		__func__, t->bm, t->rd_sz, t->wr_sz, t->rd_io_sz, t->wr_io_sz);
1603 
1604 	switch (iomode) {
1605 	case IOMODE_READ:
1606 		if (t->bm & THRESHOLD_RD) {
1607 			dprintk("%s fsize %llu\n", __func__, fsize);
1608 			size_set = true;
1609 			if (fsize < t->rd_sz)
1610 				size = true;
1611 		}
1612 		if (t->bm & THRESHOLD_RD_IO) {
1613 			dprintk("%s nfsi->read_io %llu\n", __func__,
1614 				nfsi->read_io);
1615 			io_set = true;
1616 			if (nfsi->read_io < t->rd_io_sz)
1617 				io = true;
1618 		}
1619 		break;
1620 	case IOMODE_RW:
1621 		if (t->bm & THRESHOLD_WR) {
1622 			dprintk("%s fsize %llu\n", __func__, fsize);
1623 			size_set = true;
1624 			if (fsize < t->wr_sz)
1625 				size = true;
1626 		}
1627 		if (t->bm & THRESHOLD_WR_IO) {
1628 			dprintk("%s nfsi->write_io %llu\n", __func__,
1629 				nfsi->write_io);
1630 			io_set = true;
1631 			if (nfsi->write_io < t->wr_io_sz)
1632 				io = true;
1633 		}
1634 		break;
1635 	}
1636 	if (size_set && io_set) {
1637 		if (size && io)
1638 			ret = true;
1639 	} else if (size || io)
1640 		ret = true;
1641 
1642 	dprintk("<-- %s size %d io %d ret %d\n", __func__, size, io, ret);
1643 	return ret;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static bool pnfs_prepare_to_retry_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
1647 {
1648 	/*
1649 	 * send layoutcommit as it can hold up layoutreturn due to lseg
1650 	 * reference
1651 	 */
1652 	pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(lo->plh_inode, false);
1653 	return !wait_on_bit_action(&lo->plh_flags, NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN,
1654 				   nfs_wait_bit_killable,
1655 				   TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static void pnfs_clear_first_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
1659 {
1660 	unsigned long *bitlock = &lo->plh_flags;
1661 
1662 	clear_bit_unlock(NFS_LAYOUT_FIRST_LAYOUTGET, bitlock);
1663 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
1664 	wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_LAYOUT_FIRST_LAYOUTGET);
1665 }
1666 
1667 /*
1668  * Layout segment is retreived from the server if not cached.
1669  * The appropriate layout segment is referenced and returned to the caller.
1670  */
1671 struct pnfs_layout_segment *
1672 pnfs_update_layout(struct inode *ino,
1673 		   struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1674 		   loff_t pos,
1675 		   u64 count,
1676 		   enum pnfs_iomode iomode,
1677 		   bool strict_iomode,
1678 		   gfp_t gfp_flags)
1679 {
1680 	struct pnfs_layout_range arg = {
1681 		.iomode = iomode,
1682 		.offset = pos,
1683 		.length = count,
1684 	};
1685 	unsigned pg_offset;
1686 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(ino);
1687 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1688 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NULL;
1689 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = NULL;
1690 	nfs4_stateid stateid;
1691 	long timeout = 0;
1692 	unsigned long giveup = jiffies + (clp->cl_lease_time << 1);
1693 	bool first;
1694 
1695 	if (!pnfs_enabled_sb(NFS_SERVER(ino))) {
1696 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1697 				 PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_NO_PNFS);
1698 		goto out;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	if (iomode == IOMODE_READ && i_size_read(ino) == 0) {
1702 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1703 				 PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_RD_ZEROLEN);
1704 		goto out;
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	if (pnfs_within_mdsthreshold(ctx, ino, iomode)) {
1708 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1709 				 PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_MDSTHRESH);
1710 		goto out;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 lookup_again:
1714 	nfs4_client_recover_expired_lease(clp);
1715 	first = false;
1716 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1717 	lo = pnfs_find_alloc_layout(ino, ctx, gfp_flags);
1718 	if (lo == NULL) {
1719 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1720 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1721 				 PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_NOMEM);
1722 		goto out;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	/* Do we even need to bother with this? */
1726 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1727 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1728 				 PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL);
1729 		dprintk("%s matches recall, use MDS\n", __func__);
1730 		goto out_unlock;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	/* if LAYOUTGET already failed once we don't try again */
1734 	if (pnfs_layout_io_test_failed(lo, iomode)) {
1735 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1736 				 PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_IO_TEST_FAIL);
1737 		goto out_unlock;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	lseg = pnfs_find_lseg(lo, &arg, strict_iomode);
1741 	if (lseg) {
1742 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1743 				PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_FOUND_CACHED);
1744 		goto out_unlock;
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(ctx->state)) {
1748 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1749 				PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_INVALID_OPEN);
1750 		goto out_unlock;
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	/*
1754 	 * Choose a stateid for the LAYOUTGET. If we don't have a layout
1755 	 * stateid, or it has been invalidated, then we must use the open
1756 	 * stateid.
1757 	 */
1758 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1759 
1760 		/*
1761 		 * The first layoutget for the file. Need to serialize per
1762 		 * RFC 5661 Errata 3208.
1763 		 */
1764 		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_FIRST_LAYOUTGET,
1765 				     &lo->plh_flags)) {
1766 			spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1767 			wait_on_bit(&lo->plh_flags, NFS_LAYOUT_FIRST_LAYOUTGET,
1768 				    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1769 			pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1770 			dprintk("%s retrying\n", __func__);
1771 			goto lookup_again;
1772 		}
1773 
1774 		first = true;
1775 		if (nfs4_select_rw_stateid(ctx->state,
1776 					iomode == IOMODE_RW ? FMODE_WRITE : FMODE_READ,
1777 					NULL, &stateid, NULL) != 0) {
1778 			trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count,
1779 					iomode, lo, lseg,
1780 					PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_INVALID_OPEN);
1781 			goto out_unlock;
1782 		}
1783 	} else {
1784 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&stateid, &lo->plh_stateid);
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	/*
1788 	 * Because we free lsegs before sending LAYOUTRETURN, we need to wait
1789 	 * for LAYOUTRETURN even if first is true.
1790 	 */
1791 	if (test_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN, &lo->plh_flags)) {
1792 		spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1793 		dprintk("%s wait for layoutreturn\n", __func__);
1794 		if (pnfs_prepare_to_retry_layoutget(lo)) {
1795 			if (first)
1796 				pnfs_clear_first_layoutget(lo);
1797 			pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1798 			dprintk("%s retrying\n", __func__);
1799 			trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo,
1800 					lseg, PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_RETRY);
1801 			goto lookup_again;
1802 		}
1803 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1804 				PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_RETURN);
1805 		goto out_put_layout_hdr;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo)) {
1809 		trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1810 				PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_BLOCKED);
1811 		goto out_unlock;
1812 	}
1813 	atomic_inc(&lo->plh_outstanding);
1814 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1815 
1816 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_layouts)) {
1817 		/* The lo must be on the clp list if there is any
1818 		 * chance of a CB_LAYOUTRECALL(FILE) coming in.
1819 		 */
1820 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1821 		if (list_empty(&lo->plh_layouts))
1822 			list_add_tail(&lo->plh_layouts, &server->layouts);
1823 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1824 	}
1825 
1826 	pg_offset = arg.offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
1827 	if (pg_offset) {
1828 		arg.offset -= pg_offset;
1829 		arg.length += pg_offset;
1830 	}
1831 	if (arg.length != NFS4_MAX_UINT64)
1832 		arg.length = PAGE_ALIGN(arg.length);
1833 
1834 	lseg = send_layoutget(lo, ctx, &stateid, &arg, &timeout, gfp_flags);
1835 	trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count, iomode, lo, lseg,
1836 				 PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_SEND_LAYOUTGET);
1837 	atomic_dec(&lo->plh_outstanding);
1838 	if (IS_ERR(lseg)) {
1839 		switch(PTR_ERR(lseg)) {
1840 		case -EBUSY:
1841 			if (time_after(jiffies, giveup))
1842 				lseg = NULL;
1843 			break;
1844 		case -ERECALLCONFLICT:
1845 			/* Huh? We hold no layouts, how is there a recall? */
1846 			if (first) {
1847 				lseg = NULL;
1848 				break;
1849 			}
1850 			/* Destroy the existing layout and start over */
1851 			if (time_after(jiffies, giveup))
1852 				pnfs_destroy_layout(NFS_I(ino));
1853 			/* Fallthrough */
1854 		case -EAGAIN:
1855 			break;
1856 		default:
1857 			if (!nfs_error_is_fatal(PTR_ERR(lseg))) {
1858 				pnfs_layout_clear_fail_bit(lo, pnfs_iomode_to_fail_bit(iomode));
1859 				lseg = NULL;
1860 			}
1861 			goto out_put_layout_hdr;
1862 		}
1863 		if (lseg) {
1864 			if (first)
1865 				pnfs_clear_first_layoutget(lo);
1866 			trace_pnfs_update_layout(ino, pos, count,
1867 				iomode, lo, lseg, PNFS_UPDATE_LAYOUT_RETRY);
1868 			pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1869 			goto lookup_again;
1870 		}
1871 	} else {
1872 		pnfs_layout_clear_fail_bit(lo, pnfs_iomode_to_fail_bit(iomode));
1873 	}
1874 
1875 out_put_layout_hdr:
1876 	if (first)
1877 		pnfs_clear_first_layoutget(lo);
1878 	pnfs_put_layout_hdr(lo);
1879 out:
1880 	dprintk("%s: inode %s/%llu pNFS layout segment %s for "
1881 			"(%s, offset: %llu, length: %llu)\n",
1882 			__func__, ino->i_sb->s_id,
1883 			(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(ino),
1884 			IS_ERR_OR_NULL(lseg) ? "not found" : "found",
1885 			iomode==IOMODE_RW ?  "read/write" : "read-only",
1886 			(unsigned long long)pos,
1887 			(unsigned long long)count);
1888 	return lseg;
1889 out_unlock:
1890 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1891 	goto out_put_layout_hdr;
1892 }
1893 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_update_layout);
1894 
1895 static bool
1896 pnfs_sanity_check_layout_range(struct pnfs_layout_range *range)
1897 {
1898 	switch (range->iomode) {
1899 	case IOMODE_READ:
1900 	case IOMODE_RW:
1901 		break;
1902 	default:
1903 		return false;
1904 	}
1905 	if (range->offset == NFS4_MAX_UINT64)
1906 		return false;
1907 	if (range->length == 0)
1908 		return false;
1909 	if (range->length != NFS4_MAX_UINT64 &&
1910 	    range->length > NFS4_MAX_UINT64 - range->offset)
1911 		return false;
1912 	return true;
1913 }
1914 
1915 struct pnfs_layout_segment *
1916 pnfs_layout_process(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp)
1917 {
1918 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NFS_I(lgp->args.inode)->layout;
1919 	struct nfs4_layoutget_res *res = &lgp->res;
1920 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
1921 	struct inode *ino = lo->plh_inode;
1922 	LIST_HEAD(free_me);
1923 
1924 	if (!pnfs_sanity_check_layout_range(&res->range))
1925 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1926 
1927 	/* Inject layout blob into I/O device driver */
1928 	lseg = NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->alloc_lseg(lo, res, lgp->gfp_flags);
1929 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(lseg)) {
1930 		if (!lseg)
1931 			lseg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1932 
1933 		dprintk("%s: Could not allocate layout: error %ld\n",
1934 		       __func__, PTR_ERR(lseg));
1935 		return lseg;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	pnfs_init_lseg(lo, lseg, &res->range, &res->stateid);
1939 
1940 	spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
1941 	if (pnfs_layoutgets_blocked(lo)) {
1942 		dprintk("%s forget reply due to state\n", __func__);
1943 		goto out_forget;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	if (!pnfs_layout_is_valid(lo)) {
1947 		/* We have a completely new layout */
1948 		pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, &res->stateid, true);
1949 	} else if (nfs4_stateid_match_other(&lo->plh_stateid, &res->stateid)) {
1950 		/* existing state ID, make sure the sequence number matches. */
1951 		if (pnfs_layout_stateid_blocked(lo, &res->stateid)) {
1952 			dprintk("%s forget reply due to sequence\n", __func__);
1953 			goto out_forget;
1954 		}
1955 		pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, &res->stateid, false);
1956 	} else {
1957 		/*
1958 		 * We got an entirely new state ID.  Mark all segments for the
1959 		 * inode invalid, and retry the layoutget
1960 		 */
1961 		pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid(lo, &free_me);
1962 		goto out_forget;
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	pnfs_get_lseg(lseg);
1966 	pnfs_layout_insert_lseg(lo, lseg, &free_me);
1967 
1968 
1969 	if (res->return_on_close)
1970 		set_bit(NFS_LSEG_ROC, &lseg->pls_flags);
1971 
1972 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1973 	pnfs_free_lseg_list(&free_me);
1974 	return lseg;
1975 
1976 out_forget:
1977 	spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
1978 	lseg->pls_layout = lo;
1979 	NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
1980 	if (!pnfs_layout_is_valid(lo))
1981 		nfs_commit_inode(ino, 0);
1982 	return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1983 }
1984 
1985 /**
1986  * pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return - Free or return matching layout segments
1987  * @lo: pointer to layout header
1988  * @tmp_list: list header to be used with pnfs_free_lseg_list()
1989  * @return_range: describe layout segment ranges to be returned
1990  *
1991  * This function is mainly intended for use by layoutrecall. It attempts
1992  * to free the layout segment immediately, or else to mark it for return
1993  * as soon as its reference count drops to zero.
1994  */
1995 int
1996 pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
1997 				struct list_head *tmp_list,
1998 				const struct pnfs_layout_range *return_range,
1999 				u32 seq)
2000 {
2001 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *next;
2002 	int remaining = 0;
2003 
2004 	dprintk("%s:Begin lo %p\n", __func__, lo);
2005 
2006 	if (list_empty(&lo->plh_segs))
2007 		return 0;
2008 
2009 	assert_spin_locked(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
2010 
2011 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->plh_segs, pls_list)
2012 		if (pnfs_match_lseg_recall(lseg, return_range, seq)) {
2013 			dprintk("%s: marking lseg %p iomode %d "
2014 				"offset %llu length %llu\n", __func__,
2015 				lseg, lseg->pls_range.iomode,
2016 				lseg->pls_range.offset,
2017 				lseg->pls_range.length);
2018 			if (mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, tmp_list))
2019 				continue;
2020 			remaining++;
2021 			set_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN, &lseg->pls_flags);
2022 		}
2023 
2024 	if (remaining)
2025 		pnfs_set_plh_return_info(lo, return_range->iomode, seq);
2026 
2027 	return remaining;
2028 }
2029 
2030 void pnfs_error_mark_layout_for_return(struct inode *inode,
2031 				       struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
2032 {
2033 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NFS_I(inode)->layout;
2034 	struct pnfs_layout_range range = {
2035 		.iomode = lseg->pls_range.iomode,
2036 		.offset = 0,
2037 		.length = NFS4_MAX_UINT64,
2038 	};
2039 	bool return_now = false;
2040 
2041 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2042 	if (!pnfs_layout_is_valid(lo)) {
2043 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2044 		return;
2045 	}
2046 	pnfs_set_plh_return_info(lo, range.iomode, 0);
2047 	/*
2048 	 * mark all matching lsegs so that we are sure to have no live
2049 	 * segments at hand when sending layoutreturn. See pnfs_put_lseg()
2050 	 * for how it works.
2051 	 */
2052 	if (!pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return(lo, &lo->plh_return_segs, &range, 0)) {
2053 		nfs4_stateid stateid;
2054 		enum pnfs_iomode iomode;
2055 
2056 		return_now = pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, &iomode);
2057 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2058 		if (return_now)
2059 			pnfs_send_layoutreturn(lo, &stateid, iomode, false);
2060 	} else {
2061 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2062 		nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
2063 	}
2064 }
2065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_error_mark_layout_for_return);
2066 
2067 void
2068 pnfs_generic_pg_check_layout(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
2069 {
2070 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL ||
2071 	    test_bit(NFS_LSEG_VALID, &pgio->pg_lseg->pls_flags))
2072 		return;
2073 	pnfs_put_lseg(pgio->pg_lseg);
2074 	pgio->pg_lseg = NULL;
2075 }
2076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_check_layout);
2077 
2078 /*
2079  * Check for any intersection between the request and the pgio->pg_lseg,
2080  * and if none, put this pgio->pg_lseg away.
2081  */
2082 static void
2083 pnfs_generic_pg_check_range(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
2084 {
2085 	if (pgio->pg_lseg && !pnfs_lseg_request_intersecting(pgio->pg_lseg, req)) {
2086 		pnfs_put_lseg(pgio->pg_lseg);
2087 		pgio->pg_lseg = NULL;
2088 	}
2089 }
2090 
2091 void
2092 pnfs_generic_pg_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
2093 {
2094 	u64 rd_size = req->wb_bytes;
2095 
2096 	pnfs_generic_pg_check_layout(pgio);
2097 	pnfs_generic_pg_check_range(pgio, req);
2098 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL) {
2099 		if (pgio->pg_dreq == NULL)
2100 			rd_size = i_size_read(pgio->pg_inode) - req_offset(req);
2101 		else
2102 			rd_size = nfs_dreq_bytes_left(pgio->pg_dreq);
2103 
2104 		pgio->pg_lseg = pnfs_update_layout(pgio->pg_inode,
2105 						   req->wb_context,
2106 						   req_offset(req),
2107 						   rd_size,
2108 						   IOMODE_READ,
2109 						   false,
2110 						   GFP_KERNEL);
2111 		if (IS_ERR(pgio->pg_lseg)) {
2112 			pgio->pg_error = PTR_ERR(pgio->pg_lseg);
2113 			pgio->pg_lseg = NULL;
2114 			return;
2115 		}
2116 	}
2117 	/* If no lseg, fall back to read through mds */
2118 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
2119 		nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(pgio);
2120 
2121 }
2122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_init_read);
2123 
2124 void
2125 pnfs_generic_pg_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
2126 			   struct nfs_page *req, u64 wb_size)
2127 {
2128 	pnfs_generic_pg_check_layout(pgio);
2129 	pnfs_generic_pg_check_range(pgio, req);
2130 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL) {
2131 		pgio->pg_lseg = pnfs_update_layout(pgio->pg_inode,
2132 						   req->wb_context,
2133 						   req_offset(req),
2134 						   wb_size,
2135 						   IOMODE_RW,
2136 						   false,
2137 						   GFP_NOFS);
2138 		if (IS_ERR(pgio->pg_lseg)) {
2139 			pgio->pg_error = PTR_ERR(pgio->pg_lseg);
2140 			pgio->pg_lseg = NULL;
2141 			return;
2142 		}
2143 	}
2144 	/* If no lseg, fall back to write through mds */
2145 	if (pgio->pg_lseg == NULL)
2146 		nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(pgio);
2147 }
2148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_init_write);
2149 
2150 void
2151 pnfs_generic_pg_cleanup(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
2152 {
2153 	if (desc->pg_lseg) {
2154 		pnfs_put_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
2155 		desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
2156 	}
2157 }
2158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_cleanup);
2159 
2160 /*
2161  * Return 0 if @req cannot be coalesced into @pgio, otherwise return the number
2162  * of bytes (maximum @req->wb_bytes) that can be coalesced.
2163  */
2164 size_t
2165 pnfs_generic_pg_test(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
2166 		     struct nfs_page *prev, struct nfs_page *req)
2167 {
2168 	unsigned int size;
2169 	u64 seg_end, req_start, seg_left;
2170 
2171 	size = nfs_generic_pg_test(pgio, prev, req);
2172 	if (!size)
2173 		return 0;
2174 
2175 	/*
2176 	 * 'size' contains the number of bytes left in the current page (up
2177 	 * to the original size asked for in @req->wb_bytes).
2178 	 *
2179 	 * Calculate how many bytes are left in the layout segment
2180 	 * and if there are less bytes than 'size', return that instead.
2181 	 *
2182 	 * Please also note that 'end_offset' is actually the offset of the
2183 	 * first byte that lies outside the pnfs_layout_range. FIXME?
2184 	 *
2185 	 */
2186 	if (pgio->pg_lseg) {
2187 		seg_end = pnfs_end_offset(pgio->pg_lseg->pls_range.offset,
2188 				     pgio->pg_lseg->pls_range.length);
2189 		req_start = req_offset(req);
2190 
2191 		/* start of request is past the last byte of this segment */
2192 		if (req_start >= seg_end)
2193 			return 0;
2194 
2195 		/* adjust 'size' iff there are fewer bytes left in the
2196 		 * segment than what nfs_generic_pg_test returned */
2197 		seg_left = seg_end - req_start;
2198 		if (seg_left < size)
2199 			size = (unsigned int)seg_left;
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	return size;
2203 }
2204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_test);
2205 
2206 int pnfs_write_done_resend_to_mds(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2207 {
2208 	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
2209 
2210 	/* Resend all requests through the MDS */
2211 	nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, hdr->inode, FLUSH_STABLE, true,
2212 			      hdr->completion_ops);
2213 	set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &hdr->args.context->flags);
2214 	return nfs_pageio_resend(&pgio, hdr);
2215 }
2216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_write_done_resend_to_mds);
2217 
2218 static void pnfs_ld_handle_write_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2219 {
2220 
2221 	dprintk("pnfs write error = %d\n", hdr->pnfs_error);
2222 	if (NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->pnfs_curr_ld->flags &
2223 	    PNFS_LAYOUTRET_ON_ERROR) {
2224 		pnfs_return_layout(hdr->inode);
2225 	}
2226 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
2227 		hdr->task.tk_status = pnfs_write_done_resend_to_mds(hdr);
2228 }
2229 
2230 /*
2231  * Called by non rpc-based layout drivers
2232  */
2233 void pnfs_ld_write_done(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2234 {
2235 	if (likely(!hdr->pnfs_error)) {
2236 		pnfs_set_layoutcommit(hdr->inode, hdr->lseg,
2237 				hdr->mds_offset + hdr->res.count);
2238 		hdr->mds_ops->rpc_call_done(&hdr->task, hdr);
2239 	}
2240 	trace_nfs4_pnfs_write(hdr, hdr->pnfs_error);
2241 	if (unlikely(hdr->pnfs_error))
2242 		pnfs_ld_handle_write_error(hdr);
2243 	hdr->mds_ops->rpc_release(hdr);
2244 }
2245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_ld_write_done);
2246 
2247 static void
2248 pnfs_write_through_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
2249 		struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2250 {
2251 	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
2252 
2253 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
2254 		list_splice_tail_init(&hdr->pages, &mirror->pg_list);
2255 		nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(desc);
2256 		mirror->pg_recoalesce = 1;
2257 	}
2258 	hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
2259 }
2260 
2261 static enum pnfs_try_status
2262 pnfs_try_to_write_data(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
2263 			const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
2264 			struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
2265 			int how)
2266 {
2267 	struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
2268 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
2269 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
2270 
2271 	hdr->mds_ops = call_ops;
2272 
2273 	dprintk("%s: Writing ino:%lu %u@%llu (how %d)\n", __func__,
2274 		inode->i_ino, hdr->args.count, hdr->args.offset, how);
2275 	trypnfs = nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->write_pagelist(hdr, how);
2276 	if (trypnfs != PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
2277 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_PNFS_WRITE);
2278 	dprintk("%s End (trypnfs:%d)\n", __func__, trypnfs);
2279 	return trypnfs;
2280 }
2281 
2282 static void
2283 pnfs_do_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
2284 	      struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, int how)
2285 {
2286 	const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops = desc->pg_rpc_callops;
2287 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = desc->pg_lseg;
2288 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
2289 
2290 	trypnfs = pnfs_try_to_write_data(hdr, call_ops, lseg, how);
2291 	switch (trypnfs) {
2292 	case PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED:
2293 		pnfs_write_through_mds(desc, hdr);
2294 	case PNFS_ATTEMPTED:
2295 		break;
2296 	case PNFS_TRY_AGAIN:
2297 		/* cleanup hdr and prepare to redo pnfs */
2298 		if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
2299 			struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
2300 			list_splice_init(&hdr->pages, &mirror->pg_list);
2301 			mirror->pg_recoalesce = 1;
2302 		}
2303 		hdr->mds_ops->rpc_release(hdr);
2304 	}
2305 }
2306 
2307 static void pnfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2308 {
2309 	pnfs_put_lseg(hdr->lseg);
2310 	nfs_pgio_header_free(hdr);
2311 }
2312 
2313 int
2314 pnfs_generic_pg_writepages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
2315 {
2316 	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr;
2317 	int ret;
2318 
2319 	hdr = nfs_pgio_header_alloc(desc->pg_rw_ops);
2320 	if (!hdr) {
2321 		desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
2322 		return desc->pg_error;
2323 	}
2324 	nfs_pgheader_init(desc, hdr, pnfs_writehdr_free);
2325 
2326 	hdr->lseg = pnfs_get_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
2327 	ret = nfs_generic_pgio(desc, hdr);
2328 	if (!ret)
2329 		pnfs_do_write(desc, hdr, desc->pg_ioflags);
2330 
2331 	return ret;
2332 }
2333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_writepages);
2334 
2335 int pnfs_read_done_resend_to_mds(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2336 {
2337 	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
2338 
2339 	/* Resend all requests through the MDS */
2340 	nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, hdr->inode, true, hdr->completion_ops);
2341 	return nfs_pageio_resend(&pgio, hdr);
2342 }
2343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_read_done_resend_to_mds);
2344 
2345 static void pnfs_ld_handle_read_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2346 {
2347 	dprintk("pnfs read error = %d\n", hdr->pnfs_error);
2348 	if (NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->pnfs_curr_ld->flags &
2349 	    PNFS_LAYOUTRET_ON_ERROR) {
2350 		pnfs_return_layout(hdr->inode);
2351 	}
2352 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
2353 		hdr->task.tk_status = pnfs_read_done_resend_to_mds(hdr);
2354 }
2355 
2356 /*
2357  * Called by non rpc-based layout drivers
2358  */
2359 void pnfs_ld_read_done(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2360 {
2361 	if (likely(!hdr->pnfs_error))
2362 		hdr->mds_ops->rpc_call_done(&hdr->task, hdr);
2363 	trace_nfs4_pnfs_read(hdr, hdr->pnfs_error);
2364 	if (unlikely(hdr->pnfs_error))
2365 		pnfs_ld_handle_read_error(hdr);
2366 	hdr->mds_ops->rpc_release(hdr);
2367 }
2368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_ld_read_done);
2369 
2370 static void
2371 pnfs_read_through_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
2372 		struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2373 {
2374 	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
2375 
2376 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
2377 		list_splice_tail_init(&hdr->pages, &mirror->pg_list);
2378 		nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(desc);
2379 		mirror->pg_recoalesce = 1;
2380 	}
2381 	hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
2382 }
2383 
2384 /*
2385  * Call the appropriate parallel I/O subsystem read function.
2386  */
2387 static enum pnfs_try_status
2388 pnfs_try_to_read_data(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
2389 		       const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
2390 		       struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
2391 {
2392 	struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
2393 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
2394 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
2395 
2396 	hdr->mds_ops = call_ops;
2397 
2398 	dprintk("%s: Reading ino:%lu %u@%llu\n",
2399 		__func__, inode->i_ino, hdr->args.count, hdr->args.offset);
2400 
2401 	trypnfs = nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->read_pagelist(hdr);
2402 	if (trypnfs != PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
2403 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_PNFS_READ);
2404 	dprintk("%s End (trypnfs:%d)\n", __func__, trypnfs);
2405 	return trypnfs;
2406 }
2407 
2408 /* Resend all requests through pnfs. */
2409 void pnfs_read_resend_pnfs(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2410 {
2411 	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
2412 
2413 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
2414 		/* Prevent deadlocks with layoutreturn! */
2415 		pnfs_put_lseg(hdr->lseg);
2416 		hdr->lseg = NULL;
2417 
2418 		nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, hdr->inode, false,
2419 					hdr->completion_ops);
2420 		hdr->task.tk_status = nfs_pageio_resend(&pgio, hdr);
2421 	}
2422 }
2423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_read_resend_pnfs);
2424 
2425 static void
2426 pnfs_do_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2427 {
2428 	const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops = desc->pg_rpc_callops;
2429 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = desc->pg_lseg;
2430 	enum pnfs_try_status trypnfs;
2431 
2432 	trypnfs = pnfs_try_to_read_data(hdr, call_ops, lseg);
2433 	switch (trypnfs) {
2434 	case PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED:
2435 		pnfs_read_through_mds(desc, hdr);
2436 	case PNFS_ATTEMPTED:
2437 		break;
2438 	case PNFS_TRY_AGAIN:
2439 		/* cleanup hdr and prepare to redo pnfs */
2440 		if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
2441 			struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
2442 			list_splice_init(&hdr->pages, &mirror->pg_list);
2443 			mirror->pg_recoalesce = 1;
2444 		}
2445 		hdr->mds_ops->rpc_release(hdr);
2446 	}
2447 }
2448 
2449 static void pnfs_readhdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
2450 {
2451 	pnfs_put_lseg(hdr->lseg);
2452 	nfs_pgio_header_free(hdr);
2453 }
2454 
2455 int
2456 pnfs_generic_pg_readpages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
2457 {
2458 	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr;
2459 	int ret;
2460 
2461 	hdr = nfs_pgio_header_alloc(desc->pg_rw_ops);
2462 	if (!hdr) {
2463 		desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
2464 		return desc->pg_error;
2465 	}
2466 	nfs_pgheader_init(desc, hdr, pnfs_readhdr_free);
2467 	hdr->lseg = pnfs_get_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
2468 	ret = nfs_generic_pgio(desc, hdr);
2469 	if (!ret)
2470 		pnfs_do_read(desc, hdr);
2471 	return ret;
2472 }
2473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_pg_readpages);
2474 
2475 static void pnfs_clear_layoutcommitting(struct inode *inode)
2476 {
2477 	unsigned long *bitlock = &NFS_I(inode)->flags;
2478 
2479 	clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING, bitlock);
2480 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
2481 	wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING);
2482 }
2483 
2484 /*
2485  * There can be multiple RW segments.
2486  */
2487 static void pnfs_list_write_lseg(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *listp)
2488 {
2489 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
2490 
2491 	list_for_each_entry(lseg, &NFS_I(inode)->layout->plh_segs, pls_list) {
2492 		if (lseg->pls_range.iomode == IOMODE_RW &&
2493 		    test_and_clear_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &lseg->pls_flags))
2494 			list_add(&lseg->pls_lc_list, listp);
2495 	}
2496 }
2497 
2498 static void pnfs_list_write_lseg_done(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *listp)
2499 {
2500 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
2501 
2502 	/* Matched by references in pnfs_set_layoutcommit */
2503 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, listp, pls_lc_list) {
2504 		list_del_init(&lseg->pls_lc_list);
2505 		pnfs_put_lseg(lseg);
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	pnfs_clear_layoutcommitting(inode);
2509 }
2510 
2511 void pnfs_set_lo_fail(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
2512 {
2513 	pnfs_layout_io_set_failed(lseg->pls_layout, lseg->pls_range.iomode);
2514 }
2515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_set_lo_fail);
2516 
2517 void
2518 pnfs_set_layoutcommit(struct inode *inode, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
2519 		loff_t end_pos)
2520 {
2521 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
2522 	bool mark_as_dirty = false;
2523 
2524 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2525 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags)) {
2526 		nfsi->layout->plh_lwb = end_pos;
2527 		mark_as_dirty = true;
2528 		dprintk("%s: Set layoutcommit for inode %lu ",
2529 			__func__, inode->i_ino);
2530 	} else if (end_pos > nfsi->layout->plh_lwb)
2531 		nfsi->layout->plh_lwb = end_pos;
2532 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &lseg->pls_flags)) {
2533 		/* references matched in nfs4_layoutcommit_release */
2534 		pnfs_get_lseg(lseg);
2535 	}
2536 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2537 	dprintk("%s: lseg %p end_pos %llu\n",
2538 		__func__, lseg, nfsi->layout->plh_lwb);
2539 
2540 	/* if pnfs_layoutcommit_inode() runs between inode locks, the next one
2541 	 * will be a noop because NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT will not be set */
2542 	if (mark_as_dirty)
2543 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
2544 }
2545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_set_layoutcommit);
2546 
2547 void pnfs_cleanup_layoutcommit(struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data)
2548 {
2549 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->args.inode);
2550 
2551 	if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->cleanup_layoutcommit)
2552 		nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->cleanup_layoutcommit(data);
2553 	pnfs_list_write_lseg_done(data->args.inode, &data->lseg_list);
2554 }
2555 
2556 /*
2557  * For the LAYOUT4_NFSV4_1_FILES layout type, NFS_DATA_SYNC WRITEs and
2558  * NFS_UNSTABLE WRITEs with a COMMIT to data servers must store enough
2559  * data to disk to allow the server to recover the data if it crashes.
2560  * LAYOUTCOMMIT is only needed when the NFL4_UFLG_COMMIT_THRU_MDS flag
2561  * is off, and a COMMIT is sent to a data server, or
2562  * if WRITEs to a data server return NFS_DATA_SYNC.
2563  */
2564 int
2565 pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(struct inode *inode, bool sync)
2566 {
2567 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(inode)->pnfs_curr_ld;
2568 	struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data;
2569 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
2570 	loff_t end_pos;
2571 	int status;
2572 
2573 	if (!pnfs_layoutcommit_outstanding(inode))
2574 		return 0;
2575 
2576 	dprintk("--> %s inode %lu\n", __func__, inode->i_ino);
2577 
2578 	status = -EAGAIN;
2579 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING, &nfsi->flags)) {
2580 		if (!sync)
2581 			goto out;
2582 		status = wait_on_bit_lock_action(&nfsi->flags,
2583 				NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING,
2584 				nfs_wait_bit_killable,
2585 				TASK_KILLABLE);
2586 		if (status)
2587 			goto out;
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	status = -ENOMEM;
2591 	/* Note kzalloc ensures data->res.seq_res.sr_slot == NULL */
2592 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_NOFS);
2593 	if (!data)
2594 		goto clear_layoutcommitting;
2595 
2596 	status = 0;
2597 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2598 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
2599 		goto out_unlock;
2600 
2601 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->lseg_list);
2602 	pnfs_list_write_lseg(inode, &data->lseg_list);
2603 
2604 	end_pos = nfsi->layout->plh_lwb;
2605 
2606 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&data->args.stateid, &nfsi->layout->plh_stateid);
2607 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2608 
2609 	data->args.inode = inode;
2610 	data->cred = get_rpccred(nfsi->layout->plh_lc_cred);
2611 	nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
2612 	data->args.bitmask = NFS_SERVER(inode)->cache_consistency_bitmask;
2613 	data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
2614 	if (end_pos != 0)
2615 		data->args.lastbytewritten = end_pos - 1;
2616 	else
2617 		data->args.lastbytewritten = U64_MAX;
2618 	data->res.server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
2619 
2620 	if (ld->prepare_layoutcommit) {
2621 		status = ld->prepare_layoutcommit(&data->args);
2622 		if (status) {
2623 			put_rpccred(data->cred);
2624 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2625 			set_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &nfsi->flags);
2626 			if (end_pos > nfsi->layout->plh_lwb)
2627 				nfsi->layout->plh_lwb = end_pos;
2628 			goto out_unlock;
2629 		}
2630 	}
2631 
2632 
2633 	status = nfs4_proc_layoutcommit(data, sync);
2634 out:
2635 	if (status)
2636 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
2637 	dprintk("<-- %s status %d\n", __func__, status);
2638 	return status;
2639 out_unlock:
2640 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2641 	kfree(data);
2642 clear_layoutcommitting:
2643 	pnfs_clear_layoutcommitting(inode);
2644 	goto out;
2645 }
2646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_layoutcommit_inode);
2647 
2648 int
2649 pnfs_generic_sync(struct inode *inode, bool datasync)
2650 {
2651 	return pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(inode, true);
2652 }
2653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_generic_sync);
2654 
2655 struct nfs4_threshold *pnfs_mdsthreshold_alloc(void)
2656 {
2657 	struct nfs4_threshold *thp;
2658 
2659 	thp = kzalloc(sizeof(*thp), GFP_NOFS);
2660 	if (!thp) {
2661 		dprintk("%s mdsthreshold allocation failed\n", __func__);
2662 		return NULL;
2663 	}
2664 	return thp;
2665 }
2666 
2667 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4_2)
2668 int
2669 pnfs_report_layoutstat(struct inode *inode, gfp_t gfp_flags)
2670 {
2671 	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld = NFS_SERVER(inode)->pnfs_curr_ld;
2672 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
2673 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
2674 	struct nfs42_layoutstat_data *data;
2675 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *hdr;
2676 	int status = 0;
2677 
2678 	if (!pnfs_enabled_sb(server) || !ld->prepare_layoutstats)
2679 		goto out;
2680 
2681 	if (!nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_LAYOUTSTATS))
2682 		goto out;
2683 
2684 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTSTATS, &nfsi->flags))
2685 		goto out;
2686 
2687 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2688 	if (!NFS_I(inode)->layout) {
2689 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2690 		goto out_clear_layoutstats;
2691 	}
2692 	hdr = NFS_I(inode)->layout;
2693 	pnfs_get_layout_hdr(hdr);
2694 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2695 
2696 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), gfp_flags);
2697 	if (!data) {
2698 		status = -ENOMEM;
2699 		goto out_put;
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	data->args.fh = NFS_FH(inode);
2703 	data->args.inode = inode;
2704 	status = ld->prepare_layoutstats(&data->args);
2705 	if (status)
2706 		goto out_free;
2707 
2708 	status = nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic(NFS_SERVER(inode), data);
2709 
2710 out:
2711 	dprintk("%s returns %d\n", __func__, status);
2712 	return status;
2713 
2714 out_free:
2715 	kfree(data);
2716 out_put:
2717 	pnfs_put_layout_hdr(hdr);
2718 out_clear_layoutstats:
2719 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
2720 	clear_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTSTATS, &nfsi->flags);
2721 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
2722 	goto out;
2723 }
2724 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_report_layoutstat);
2725 #endif
2726 
2727 unsigned int layoutstats_timer;
2728 module_param(layoutstats_timer, uint, 0644);
2729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(layoutstats_timer);
2730