xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfs/nfs4state.c (revision c21b37f6)
1 /*
2  *  fs/nfs/nfs4state.c
3  *
4  *  Client-side XDR for NFSv4.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (c) 2002 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
7  *  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
10  *
11  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  *  are met:
14  *
15  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * Implementation of the NFSv4 state model.  For the time being,
37  * this is minimal, but will be made much more complex in a
38  * subsequent patch.
39  */
40 
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
44 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
45 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
46 #include <linux/kthread.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <linux/random.h>
49 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
50 #include <linux/bitops.h>
51 
52 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
53 #include "callback.h"
54 #include "delegation.h"
55 #include "internal.h"
56 
57 #define OPENOWNER_POOL_SIZE	8
58 
59 const nfs4_stateid zero_stateid;
60 
61 static LIST_HEAD(nfs4_clientid_list);
62 
63 static int nfs4_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_cred *cred)
64 {
65 	int status = nfs4_proc_setclientid(clp, NFS4_CALLBACK,
66 			nfs_callback_tcpport, cred);
67 	if (status == 0)
68 		status = nfs4_proc_setclientid_confirm(clp, cred);
69 	if (status == 0)
70 		nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(clp);
71 	return status;
72 }
73 
74 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_renew_cred(struct nfs_client *clp)
75 {
76 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
77 	struct rb_node *pos;
78 	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
79 
80 	for (pos = rb_first(&clp->cl_state_owners); pos != NULL; pos = rb_next(pos)) {
81 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_client_node);
82 		if (list_empty(&sp->so_states))
83 			continue;
84 		cred = get_rpccred(sp->so_cred);
85 		break;
86 	}
87 	return cred;
88 }
89 
90 static struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_setclientid_cred(struct nfs_client *clp)
91 {
92 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
93 	struct rb_node *pos;
94 
95 	pos = rb_first(&clp->cl_state_owners);
96 	if (pos != NULL) {
97 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_client_node);
98 		return get_rpccred(sp->so_cred);
99 	}
100 	return NULL;
101 }
102 
103 static void nfs_alloc_unique_id(struct rb_root *root, struct nfs_unique_id *new,
104 		__u64 minval, int maxbits)
105 {
106 	struct rb_node **p, *parent;
107 	struct nfs_unique_id *pos;
108 	__u64 mask = ~0ULL;
109 
110 	if (maxbits < 64)
111 		mask = (1ULL << maxbits) - 1ULL;
112 
113 	/* Ensure distribution is more or less flat */
114 	get_random_bytes(&new->id, sizeof(new->id));
115 	new->id &= mask;
116 	if (new->id < minval)
117 		new->id += minval;
118 retry:
119 	p = &root->rb_node;
120 	parent = NULL;
121 
122 	while (*p != NULL) {
123 		parent = *p;
124 		pos = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs_unique_id, rb_node);
125 
126 		if (new->id < pos->id)
127 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
128 		else if (new->id > pos->id)
129 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
130 		else
131 			goto id_exists;
132 	}
133 	rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
134 	rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, root);
135 	return;
136 id_exists:
137 	for (;;) {
138 		new->id++;
139 		if (new->id < minval || (new->id & mask) != new->id) {
140 			new->id = minval;
141 			break;
142 		}
143 		parent = rb_next(parent);
144 		if (parent == NULL)
145 			break;
146 		pos = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs_unique_id, rb_node);
147 		if (new->id < pos->id)
148 			break;
149 	}
150 	goto retry;
151 }
152 
153 static void nfs_free_unique_id(struct rb_root *root, struct nfs_unique_id *id)
154 {
155 	rb_erase(&id->rb_node, root);
156 }
157 
158 static struct nfs4_state_owner *
159 nfs4_find_state_owner(struct nfs_server *server, struct rpc_cred *cred)
160 {
161 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
162 	struct rb_node **p = &clp->cl_state_owners.rb_node,
163 		       *parent = NULL;
164 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *res = NULL;
165 
166 	while (*p != NULL) {
167 		parent = *p;
168 		sp = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_client_node);
169 
170 		if (server < sp->so_server) {
171 			p = &parent->rb_left;
172 			continue;
173 		}
174 		if (server > sp->so_server) {
175 			p = &parent->rb_right;
176 			continue;
177 		}
178 		if (cred < sp->so_cred)
179 			p = &parent->rb_left;
180 		else if (cred > sp->so_cred)
181 			p = &parent->rb_right;
182 		else {
183 			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
184 			res = sp;
185 			break;
186 		}
187 	}
188 	return res;
189 }
190 
191 static struct nfs4_state_owner *
192 nfs4_insert_state_owner(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state_owner *new)
193 {
194 	struct rb_node **p = &clp->cl_state_owners.rb_node,
195 		       *parent = NULL;
196 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
197 
198 	while (*p != NULL) {
199 		parent = *p;
200 		sp = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_client_node);
201 
202 		if (new->so_server < sp->so_server) {
203 			p = &parent->rb_left;
204 			continue;
205 		}
206 		if (new->so_server > sp->so_server) {
207 			p = &parent->rb_right;
208 			continue;
209 		}
210 		if (new->so_cred < sp->so_cred)
211 			p = &parent->rb_left;
212 		else if (new->so_cred > sp->so_cred)
213 			p = &parent->rb_right;
214 		else {
215 			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
216 			return sp;
217 		}
218 	}
219 	nfs_alloc_unique_id(&clp->cl_openowner_id, &new->so_owner_id, 1, 64);
220 	rb_link_node(&new->so_client_node, parent, p);
221 	rb_insert_color(&new->so_client_node, &clp->cl_state_owners);
222 	return new;
223 }
224 
225 static void
226 nfs4_remove_state_owner(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
227 {
228 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&sp->so_client_node))
229 		rb_erase(&sp->so_client_node, &clp->cl_state_owners);
230 	nfs_free_unique_id(&clp->cl_openowner_id, &sp->so_owner_id);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * nfs4_alloc_state_owner(): this is called on the OPEN or CREATE path to
235  * create a new state_owner.
236  *
237  */
238 static struct nfs4_state_owner *
239 nfs4_alloc_state_owner(void)
240 {
241 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
242 
243 	sp = kzalloc(sizeof(*sp),GFP_KERNEL);
244 	if (!sp)
245 		return NULL;
246 	spin_lock_init(&sp->so_lock);
247 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sp->so_states);
248 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sp->so_delegations);
249 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&sp->so_sequence.wait, "Seqid_waitqueue");
250 	sp->so_seqid.sequence = &sp->so_sequence;
251 	spin_lock_init(&sp->so_sequence.lock);
252 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sp->so_sequence.list);
253 	atomic_set(&sp->so_count, 1);
254 	return sp;
255 }
256 
257 void
258 nfs4_drop_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
259 {
260 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&sp->so_client_node)) {
261 		struct nfs_client *clp = sp->so_client;
262 
263 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
264 		rb_erase(&sp->so_client_node, &clp->cl_state_owners);
265 		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&sp->so_client_node);
266 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Note: must be called with clp->cl_sem held in order to prevent races
272  *       with reboot recovery!
273  */
274 struct nfs4_state_owner *nfs4_get_state_owner(struct nfs_server *server, struct rpc_cred *cred)
275 {
276 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
277 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *new;
278 
279 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
280 	sp = nfs4_find_state_owner(server, cred);
281 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
282 	if (sp != NULL)
283 		return sp;
284 	new = nfs4_alloc_state_owner();
285 	if (new == NULL)
286 		return NULL;
287 	new->so_client = clp;
288 	new->so_server = server;
289 	new->so_cred = cred;
290 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
291 	sp = nfs4_insert_state_owner(clp, new);
292 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
293 	if (sp == new)
294 		get_rpccred(cred);
295 	else
296 		kfree(new);
297 	return sp;
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * Must be called with clp->cl_sem held in order to avoid races
302  * with state recovery...
303  */
304 void nfs4_put_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
305 {
306 	struct nfs_client *clp = sp->so_client;
307 	struct rpc_cred *cred = sp->so_cred;
308 
309 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&sp->so_count, &clp->cl_lock))
310 		return;
311 	nfs4_remove_state_owner(clp, sp);
312 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
313 	put_rpccred(cred);
314 	kfree(sp);
315 }
316 
317 static struct nfs4_state *
318 nfs4_alloc_open_state(void)
319 {
320 	struct nfs4_state *state;
321 
322 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (!state)
324 		return NULL;
325 	atomic_set(&state->count, 1);
326 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&state->lock_states);
327 	spin_lock_init(&state->state_lock);
328 	seqlock_init(&state->seqlock);
329 	return state;
330 }
331 
332 void
333 nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(struct nfs4_state *state, mode_t mode)
334 {
335 	if (state->state == mode)
336 		return;
337 	/* NB! List reordering - see the reclaim code for why.  */
338 	if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) != (state->state & FMODE_WRITE)) {
339 		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
340 			list_move(&state->open_states, &state->owner->so_states);
341 		else
342 			list_move_tail(&state->open_states, &state->owner->so_states);
343 	}
344 	if (mode == 0)
345 		list_del_init(&state->inode_states);
346 	state->state = mode;
347 }
348 
349 static struct nfs4_state *
350 __nfs4_find_state_byowner(struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_state_owner *owner)
351 {
352 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
353 	struct nfs4_state *state;
354 
355 	list_for_each_entry(state, &nfsi->open_states, inode_states) {
356 		if (state->owner != owner)
357 			continue;
358 		if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&state->count))
359 			return state;
360 	}
361 	return NULL;
362 }
363 
364 static void
365 nfs4_free_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
366 {
367 	kfree(state);
368 }
369 
370 struct nfs4_state *
371 nfs4_get_open_state(struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_state_owner *owner)
372 {
373 	struct nfs4_state *state, *new;
374 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
375 
376 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
377 	state = __nfs4_find_state_byowner(inode, owner);
378 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
379 	if (state)
380 		goto out;
381 	new = nfs4_alloc_open_state();
382 	spin_lock(&owner->so_lock);
383 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
384 	state = __nfs4_find_state_byowner(inode, owner);
385 	if (state == NULL && new != NULL) {
386 		state = new;
387 		state->owner = owner;
388 		atomic_inc(&owner->so_count);
389 		list_add(&state->inode_states, &nfsi->open_states);
390 		state->inode = igrab(inode);
391 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
392 		/* Note: The reclaim code dictates that we add stateless
393 		 * and read-only stateids to the end of the list */
394 		list_add_tail(&state->open_states, &owner->so_states);
395 		spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
396 	} else {
397 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
398 		spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
399 		if (new)
400 			nfs4_free_open_state(new);
401 	}
402 out:
403 	return state;
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Beware! Caller must be holding exactly one
408  * reference to clp->cl_sem!
409  */
410 void nfs4_put_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
411 {
412 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
413 	struct nfs4_state_owner *owner = state->owner;
414 
415 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&state->count, &owner->so_lock))
416 		return;
417 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
418 	if (!list_empty(&state->inode_states))
419 		list_del(&state->inode_states);
420 	list_del(&state->open_states);
421 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
422 	spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
423 	iput(inode);
424 	nfs4_free_open_state(state);
425 	nfs4_put_state_owner(owner);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Close the current file.
430  */
431 void nfs4_close_state(struct path *path, struct nfs4_state *state, mode_t mode)
432 {
433 	struct nfs4_state_owner *owner = state->owner;
434 	int call_close = 0;
435 	int newstate;
436 
437 	atomic_inc(&owner->so_count);
438 	/* Protect against nfs4_find_state() */
439 	spin_lock(&owner->so_lock);
440 	switch (mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
441 		case FMODE_READ:
442 			state->n_rdonly--;
443 			break;
444 		case FMODE_WRITE:
445 			state->n_wronly--;
446 			break;
447 		case FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE:
448 			state->n_rdwr--;
449 	}
450 	newstate = FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
451 	if (state->n_rdwr == 0) {
452 		if (state->n_rdonly == 0) {
453 			newstate &= ~FMODE_READ;
454 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
455 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
456 		}
457 		if (state->n_wronly == 0) {
458 			newstate &= ~FMODE_WRITE;
459 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
460 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
461 		}
462 		if (newstate == 0)
463 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags);
464 	}
465 	nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(state, newstate);
466 	spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
467 
468 	if (!call_close) {
469 		nfs4_put_open_state(state);
470 		nfs4_put_state_owner(owner);
471 	} else
472 		nfs4_do_close(path, state);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Search the state->lock_states for an existing lock_owner
477  * that is compatible with current->files
478  */
479 static struct nfs4_lock_state *
480 __nfs4_find_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t fl_owner)
481 {
482 	struct nfs4_lock_state *pos;
483 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
484 		if (pos->ls_owner != fl_owner)
485 			continue;
486 		atomic_inc(&pos->ls_count);
487 		return pos;
488 	}
489 	return NULL;
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * Return a compatible lock_state. If no initialized lock_state structure
494  * exists, return an uninitialized one.
495  *
496  */
497 static struct nfs4_lock_state *nfs4_alloc_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t fl_owner)
498 {
499 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
500 	struct nfs_client *clp = state->owner->so_client;
501 
502 	lsp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lsp), GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (lsp == NULL)
504 		return NULL;
505 	lsp->ls_seqid.sequence = &state->owner->so_sequence;
506 	atomic_set(&lsp->ls_count, 1);
507 	lsp->ls_owner = fl_owner;
508 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
509 	nfs_alloc_unique_id(&clp->cl_lockowner_id, &lsp->ls_id, 1, 64);
510 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
511 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lsp->ls_locks);
512 	return lsp;
513 }
514 
515 static void nfs4_free_lock_state(struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp)
516 {
517 	struct nfs_client *clp = lsp->ls_state->owner->so_client;
518 
519 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
520 	nfs_free_unique_id(&clp->cl_lockowner_id, &lsp->ls_id);
521 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
522 	kfree(lsp);
523 }
524 
525 /*
526  * Return a compatible lock_state. If no initialized lock_state structure
527  * exists, return an uninitialized one.
528  *
529  * The caller must be holding clp->cl_sem
530  */
531 static struct nfs4_lock_state *nfs4_get_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t owner)
532 {
533 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp, *new = NULL;
534 
535 	for(;;) {
536 		spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
537 		lsp = __nfs4_find_lock_state(state, owner);
538 		if (lsp != NULL)
539 			break;
540 		if (new != NULL) {
541 			new->ls_state = state;
542 			list_add(&new->ls_locks, &state->lock_states);
543 			set_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags);
544 			lsp = new;
545 			new = NULL;
546 			break;
547 		}
548 		spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
549 		new = nfs4_alloc_lock_state(state, owner);
550 		if (new == NULL)
551 			return NULL;
552 	}
553 	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
554 	if (new != NULL)
555 		nfs4_free_lock_state(new);
556 	return lsp;
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * Release reference to lock_state, and free it if we see that
561  * it is no longer in use
562  */
563 void nfs4_put_lock_state(struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp)
564 {
565 	struct nfs4_state *state;
566 
567 	if (lsp == NULL)
568 		return;
569 	state = lsp->ls_state;
570 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&lsp->ls_count, &state->state_lock))
571 		return;
572 	list_del(&lsp->ls_locks);
573 	if (list_empty(&state->lock_states))
574 		clear_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags);
575 	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
576 	nfs4_free_lock_state(lsp);
577 }
578 
579 static void nfs4_fl_copy_lock(struct file_lock *dst, struct file_lock *src)
580 {
581 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp = src->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner;
582 
583 	dst->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner = lsp;
584 	atomic_inc(&lsp->ls_count);
585 }
586 
587 static void nfs4_fl_release_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
588 {
589 	nfs4_put_lock_state(fl->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner);
590 }
591 
592 static struct file_lock_operations nfs4_fl_lock_ops = {
593 	.fl_copy_lock = nfs4_fl_copy_lock,
594 	.fl_release_private = nfs4_fl_release_lock,
595 };
596 
597 int nfs4_set_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, struct file_lock *fl)
598 {
599 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
600 
601 	if (fl->fl_ops != NULL)
602 		return 0;
603 	lsp = nfs4_get_lock_state(state, fl->fl_owner);
604 	if (lsp == NULL)
605 		return -ENOMEM;
606 	fl->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner = lsp;
607 	fl->fl_ops = &nfs4_fl_lock_ops;
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Byte-range lock aware utility to initialize the stateid of read/write
613  * requests.
614  */
615 void nfs4_copy_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t fl_owner)
616 {
617 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
618 	int seq;
619 
620 	do {
621 		seq = read_seqbegin(&state->seqlock);
622 		memcpy(dst, &state->stateid, sizeof(*dst));
623 	} while (read_seqretry(&state->seqlock, seq));
624 	if (test_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags) == 0)
625 		return;
626 
627 	spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
628 	lsp = __nfs4_find_lock_state(state, fl_owner);
629 	if (lsp != NULL && (lsp->ls_flags & NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED) != 0)
630 		memcpy(dst, &lsp->ls_stateid, sizeof(*dst));
631 	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
632 	nfs4_put_lock_state(lsp);
633 }
634 
635 struct nfs_seqid *nfs_alloc_seqid(struct nfs_seqid_counter *counter)
636 {
637 	struct rpc_sequence *sequence = counter->sequence;
638 	struct nfs_seqid *new;
639 
640 	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
641 	if (new != NULL) {
642 		new->sequence = counter;
643 		spin_lock(&sequence->lock);
644 		list_add_tail(&new->list, &sequence->list);
645 		spin_unlock(&sequence->lock);
646 	}
647 	return new;
648 }
649 
650 void nfs_free_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
651 {
652 	struct rpc_sequence *sequence = seqid->sequence->sequence;
653 
654 	spin_lock(&sequence->lock);
655 	list_del(&seqid->list);
656 	spin_unlock(&sequence->lock);
657 	rpc_wake_up(&sequence->wait);
658 	kfree(seqid);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Increment the seqid if the OPEN/OPEN_DOWNGRADE/CLOSE succeeded, or
663  * failed with a seqid incrementing error -
664  * see comments nfs_fs.h:seqid_mutating_error()
665  */
666 static void nfs_increment_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
667 {
668 	switch (status) {
669 		case 0:
670 			break;
671 		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID:
672 			if (seqid->sequence->flags & NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED)
673 				return;
674 			printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS: v4 server returned a bad"
675 					"sequence-id error on an"
676 					"unconfirmed sequence %p!\n",
677 					seqid->sequence);
678 		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
679 		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID:
680 		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
681 		case -NFS4ERR_BADXDR:
682 		case -NFS4ERR_RESOURCE:
683 		case -NFS4ERR_NOFILEHANDLE:
684 			/* Non-seqid mutating errors */
685 			return;
686 	};
687 	/*
688 	 * Note: no locking needed as we are guaranteed to be first
689 	 * on the sequence list
690 	 */
691 	seqid->sequence->counter++;
692 }
693 
694 void nfs_increment_open_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
695 {
696 	if (status == -NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID) {
697 		struct nfs4_state_owner *sp = container_of(seqid->sequence,
698 				struct nfs4_state_owner, so_seqid);
699 		nfs4_drop_state_owner(sp);
700 	}
701 	nfs_increment_seqid(status, seqid);
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * Increment the seqid if the LOCK/LOCKU succeeded, or
706  * failed with a seqid incrementing error -
707  * see comments nfs_fs.h:seqid_mutating_error()
708  */
709 void nfs_increment_lock_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
710 {
711 	nfs_increment_seqid(status, seqid);
712 }
713 
714 int nfs_wait_on_sequence(struct nfs_seqid *seqid, struct rpc_task *task)
715 {
716 	struct rpc_sequence *sequence = seqid->sequence->sequence;
717 	int status = 0;
718 
719 	if (sequence->list.next == &seqid->list)
720 		goto out;
721 	spin_lock(&sequence->lock);
722 	if (sequence->list.next != &seqid->list) {
723 		rpc_sleep_on(&sequence->wait, task, NULL, NULL);
724 		status = -EAGAIN;
725 	}
726 	spin_unlock(&sequence->lock);
727 out:
728 	return status;
729 }
730 
731 static int reclaimer(void *);
732 
733 static inline void nfs4_clear_recover_bit(struct nfs_client *clp)
734 {
735 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
736 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_STATE_RECOVER, &clp->cl_state);
737 	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
738 	wake_up_bit(&clp->cl_state, NFS4CLNT_STATE_RECOVER);
739 	rpc_wake_up(&clp->cl_rpcwaitq);
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * State recovery routine
744  */
745 static void nfs4_recover_state(struct nfs_client *clp)
746 {
747 	struct task_struct *task;
748 
749 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
750 	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
751 	task = kthread_run(reclaimer, clp, "%u.%u.%u.%u-reclaim",
752 			NIPQUAD(clp->cl_addr.sin_addr));
753 	if (!IS_ERR(task))
754 		return;
755 	nfs4_clear_recover_bit(clp);
756 	nfs_put_client(clp);
757 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Schedule a state recovery attempt
762  */
763 void nfs4_schedule_state_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp)
764 {
765 	if (!clp)
766 		return;
767 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_STATE_RECOVER, &clp->cl_state) == 0)
768 		nfs4_recover_state(clp);
769 }
770 
771 static int nfs4_reclaim_locks(struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops, struct nfs4_state *state)
772 {
773 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
774 	struct file_lock *fl;
775 	int status = 0;
776 
777 	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != 0; fl = fl->fl_next) {
778 		if (!(fl->fl_flags & (FL_POSIX|FL_FLOCK)))
779 			continue;
780 		if (((struct nfs_open_context *)fl->fl_file->private_data)->state != state)
781 			continue;
782 		status = ops->recover_lock(state, fl);
783 		if (status >= 0)
784 			continue;
785 		switch (status) {
786 			default:
787 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unhandled error %d. Zeroing state\n",
788 						__FUNCTION__, status);
789 			case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
790 			case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
791 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_BAD:
792 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_CONFLICT:
793 				/* kill_proc(fl->fl_pid, SIGLOST, 1); */
794 				break;
795 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
796 				goto out_err;
797 		}
798 	}
799 	return 0;
800 out_err:
801 	return status;
802 }
803 
804 static int nfs4_reclaim_open_state(struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops, struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
805 {
806 	struct nfs4_state *state;
807 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lock;
808 	int status = 0;
809 
810 	/* Note: we rely on the sp->so_states list being ordered
811 	 * so that we always reclaim open(O_RDWR) and/or open(O_WRITE)
812 	 * states first.
813 	 * This is needed to ensure that the server won't give us any
814 	 * read delegations that we have to return if, say, we are
815 	 * recovering after a network partition or a reboot from a
816 	 * server that doesn't support a grace period.
817 	 */
818 	list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
819 		if (state->state == 0)
820 			continue;
821 		status = ops->recover_open(sp, state);
822 		if (status >= 0) {
823 			status = nfs4_reclaim_locks(ops, state);
824 			if (status < 0)
825 				goto out_err;
826 			list_for_each_entry(lock, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
827 				if (!(lock->ls_flags & NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED))
828 					printk("%s: Lock reclaim failed!\n",
829 							__FUNCTION__);
830 			}
831 			continue;
832 		}
833 		switch (status) {
834 			default:
835 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unhandled error %d. Zeroing state\n",
836 						__FUNCTION__, status);
837 			case -ENOENT:
838 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_BAD:
839 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_CONFLICT:
840 				/*
841 				 * Open state on this file cannot be recovered
842 				 * All we can do is revert to using the zero stateid.
843 				 */
844 				memset(state->stateid.data, 0,
845 					sizeof(state->stateid.data));
846 				/* Mark the file as being 'closed' */
847 				state->state = 0;
848 				break;
849 			case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
850 			case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
851 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
852 				goto out_err;
853 		}
854 	}
855 	return 0;
856 out_err:
857 	return status;
858 }
859 
860 static void nfs4_state_mark_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp)
861 {
862 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
863 	struct rb_node *pos;
864 	struct nfs4_state *state;
865 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lock;
866 
867 	/* Reset all sequence ids to zero */
868 	for (pos = rb_first(&clp->cl_state_owners); pos != NULL; pos = rb_next(pos)) {
869 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_client_node);
870 		sp->so_seqid.counter = 0;
871 		sp->so_seqid.flags = 0;
872 		spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
873 		list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
874 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags);
875 			clear_bit(NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
876 			clear_bit(NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
877 			clear_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
878 			list_for_each_entry(lock, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
879 				lock->ls_seqid.counter = 0;
880 				lock->ls_seqid.flags = 0;
881 				lock->ls_flags &= ~NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED;
882 			}
883 		}
884 		spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
885 	}
886 }
887 
888 static int reclaimer(void *ptr)
889 {
890 	struct nfs_client *clp = ptr;
891 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
892 	struct rb_node *pos;
893 	struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops;
894 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
895 	int status = 0;
896 
897 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
898 
899 	/* Ensure exclusive access to NFSv4 state */
900 	lock_kernel();
901 	down_write(&clp->cl_sem);
902 	/* Are there any NFS mounts out there? */
903 	if (list_empty(&clp->cl_superblocks))
904 		goto out;
905 restart_loop:
906 	ops = &nfs4_network_partition_recovery_ops;
907 	/* Are there any open files on this volume? */
908 	cred = nfs4_get_renew_cred(clp);
909 	if (cred != NULL) {
910 		/* Yes there are: try to renew the old lease */
911 		status = nfs4_proc_renew(clp, cred);
912 		switch (status) {
913 			case 0:
914 			case -NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN:
915 				put_rpccred(cred);
916 				goto out;
917 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
918 			case -NFS4ERR_LEASE_MOVED:
919 				ops = &nfs4_reboot_recovery_ops;
920 		}
921 	} else {
922 		/* "reboot" to ensure we clear all state on the server */
923 		clp->cl_boot_time = CURRENT_TIME;
924 		cred = nfs4_get_setclientid_cred(clp);
925 	}
926 	/* We're going to have to re-establish a clientid */
927 	nfs4_state_mark_reclaim(clp);
928 	status = -ENOENT;
929 	if (cred != NULL) {
930 		status = nfs4_init_client(clp, cred);
931 		put_rpccred(cred);
932 	}
933 	if (status)
934 		goto out_error;
935 	/* Mark all delegations for reclaim */
936 	nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(clp);
937 	/* Note: list is protected by exclusive lock on cl->cl_sem */
938 	for (pos = rb_first(&clp->cl_state_owners); pos != NULL; pos = rb_next(pos)) {
939 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_client_node);
940 		status = nfs4_reclaim_open_state(ops, sp);
941 		if (status < 0) {
942 			if (status == -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE) {
943 				ops = &nfs4_network_partition_recovery_ops;
944 				status = nfs4_reclaim_open_state(ops, sp);
945 			}
946 			if (status == -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID)
947 				goto restart_loop;
948 			if (status == -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED)
949 				goto restart_loop;
950 		}
951 	}
952 	nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(clp);
953 out:
954 	up_write(&clp->cl_sem);
955 	unlock_kernel();
956 	if (status == -NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN)
957 		nfs_handle_cb_pathdown(clp);
958 	nfs4_clear_recover_bit(clp);
959 	nfs_put_client(clp);
960 	module_put_and_exit(0);
961 	return 0;
962 out_error:
963 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Error: state recovery failed on NFSv4 server %u.%u.%u.%u with error %d\n",
964 				NIPQUAD(clp->cl_addr.sin_addr), -status);
965 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
966 	goto out;
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Local variables:
971  *  c-basic-offset: 8
972  * End:
973  */
974