1 /* 2 * linux/fs/nfs/file.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey 5 * 6 * Changes Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche 7 * - Do not copy data too often around in the kernel. 8 * - In nfs_file_read the return value of kmalloc wasn't checked. 9 * - Put in a better version of read look-ahead buffering. Original idea 10 * and implementation by Wai S Kok elekokws@ee.nus.sg. 11 * 12 * Expire cache on write to a file by Wai S Kok (Oct 1994). 13 * 14 * Total rewrite of read side for new NFS buffer cache.. Linus. 15 * 16 * nfs regular file handling functions 17 */ 18 19 #include <linux/time.h> 20 #include <linux/kernel.h> 21 #include <linux/errno.h> 22 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 23 #include <linux/stat.h> 24 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> 25 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> 26 #include <linux/mm.h> 27 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 28 #include <linux/aio.h> 29 #include <linux/gfp.h> 30 #include <linux/swap.h> 31 32 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 33 #include <asm/system.h> 34 35 #include "delegation.h" 36 #include "internal.h" 37 #include "iostat.h" 38 #include "fscache.h" 39 #include "pnfs.h" 40 41 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FILE 42 43 static int nfs_file_open(struct inode *, struct file *); 44 static int nfs_file_release(struct inode *, struct file *); 45 static loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin); 46 static int nfs_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); 47 static ssize_t nfs_file_splice_read(struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, 48 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, 49 size_t count, unsigned int flags); 50 static ssize_t nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov, 51 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos); 52 static ssize_t nfs_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, 53 struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, 54 size_t count, unsigned int flags); 55 static ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov, 56 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos); 57 static int nfs_file_flush(struct file *, fl_owner_t id); 58 static int nfs_file_fsync(struct file *, int datasync); 59 static int nfs_check_flags(int flags); 60 static int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl); 61 static int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl); 62 static int nfs_setlease(struct file *file, long arg, struct file_lock **fl); 63 64 static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops; 65 66 const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations = { 67 .llseek = nfs_file_llseek, 68 .read = do_sync_read, 69 .write = do_sync_write, 70 .aio_read = nfs_file_read, 71 .aio_write = nfs_file_write, 72 .mmap = nfs_file_mmap, 73 .open = nfs_file_open, 74 .flush = nfs_file_flush, 75 .release = nfs_file_release, 76 .fsync = nfs_file_fsync, 77 .lock = nfs_lock, 78 .flock = nfs_flock, 79 .splice_read = nfs_file_splice_read, 80 .splice_write = nfs_file_splice_write, 81 .check_flags = nfs_check_flags, 82 .setlease = nfs_setlease, 83 }; 84 85 const struct inode_operations nfs_file_inode_operations = { 86 .permission = nfs_permission, 87 .getattr = nfs_getattr, 88 .setattr = nfs_setattr, 89 }; 90 91 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3 92 const struct inode_operations nfs3_file_inode_operations = { 93 .permission = nfs_permission, 94 .getattr = nfs_getattr, 95 .setattr = nfs_setattr, 96 .listxattr = nfs3_listxattr, 97 .getxattr = nfs3_getxattr, 98 .setxattr = nfs3_setxattr, 99 .removexattr = nfs3_removexattr, 100 }; 101 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_v3 */ 102 103 /* Hack for future NFS swap support */ 104 #ifndef IS_SWAPFILE 105 # define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) (0) 106 #endif 107 108 static int nfs_check_flags(int flags) 109 { 110 if ((flags & (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) == (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) 111 return -EINVAL; 112 113 return 0; 114 } 115 116 /* 117 * Open file 118 */ 119 static int 120 nfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 121 { 122 int res; 123 124 dprintk("NFS: open file(%s/%s)\n", 125 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 126 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name); 127 128 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSOPEN); 129 res = nfs_check_flags(filp->f_flags); 130 if (res) 131 return res; 132 133 res = nfs_open(inode, filp); 134 return res; 135 } 136 137 static int 138 nfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 139 { 140 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry; 141 142 dprintk("NFS: release(%s/%s)\n", 143 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 144 dentry->d_name.name); 145 146 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSRELEASE); 147 return nfs_release(inode, filp); 148 } 149 150 /** 151 * nfs_revalidate_size - Revalidate the file size 152 * @inode - pointer to inode struct 153 * @file - pointer to struct file 154 * 155 * Revalidates the file length. This is basically a wrapper around 156 * nfs_revalidate_inode() that takes into account the fact that we may 157 * have cached writes (in which case we don't care about the server's 158 * idea of what the file length is), or O_DIRECT (in which case we 159 * shouldn't trust the cache). 160 */ 161 static int nfs_revalidate_file_size(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 162 { 163 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode); 164 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); 165 166 if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode)) 167 goto out_noreval; 168 169 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) 170 goto force_reval; 171 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE) 172 goto force_reval; 173 if (nfs_attribute_timeout(inode)) 174 goto force_reval; 175 out_noreval: 176 return 0; 177 force_reval: 178 return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode); 179 } 180 181 static loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int origin) 182 { 183 loff_t loff; 184 185 dprintk("NFS: llseek file(%s/%s, %lld, %d)\n", 186 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 187 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, 188 offset, origin); 189 190 /* origin == SEEK_END => we must revalidate the cached file length */ 191 if (origin == SEEK_END) { 192 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; 193 194 int retval = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp); 195 if (retval < 0) 196 return (loff_t)retval; 197 198 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 199 loff = generic_file_llseek_unlocked(filp, offset, origin); 200 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 201 } else 202 loff = generic_file_llseek_unlocked(filp, offset, origin); 203 return loff; 204 } 205 206 /* 207 * Flush all dirty pages, and check for write errors. 208 */ 209 static int 210 nfs_file_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id) 211 { 212 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; 213 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 214 215 dprintk("NFS: flush(%s/%s)\n", 216 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 217 dentry->d_name.name); 218 219 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFLUSH); 220 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0) 221 return 0; 222 223 /* Flush writes to the server and return any errors */ 224 return vfs_fsync(file, 0); 225 } 226 227 static ssize_t 228 nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, 229 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) 230 { 231 struct dentry * dentry = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry; 232 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode; 233 ssize_t result; 234 size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); 235 236 if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) 237 return nfs_file_direct_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos); 238 239 dprintk("NFS: read(%s/%s, %lu@%lu)\n", 240 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, 241 (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long) pos); 242 243 result = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping); 244 if (!result) { 245 result = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos); 246 if (result > 0) 247 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, result); 248 } 249 return result; 250 } 251 252 static ssize_t 253 nfs_file_splice_read(struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, 254 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t count, 255 unsigned int flags) 256 { 257 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry; 258 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 259 ssize_t res; 260 261 dprintk("NFS: splice_read(%s/%s, %lu@%Lu)\n", 262 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, 263 (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long long) *ppos); 264 265 res = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, filp->f_mapping); 266 if (!res) { 267 res = generic_file_splice_read(filp, ppos, pipe, count, flags); 268 if (res > 0) 269 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, res); 270 } 271 return res; 272 } 273 274 static int 275 nfs_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) 276 { 277 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; 278 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 279 int status; 280 281 dprintk("NFS: mmap(%s/%s)\n", 282 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name); 283 284 /* Note: generic_file_mmap() returns ENOSYS on nommu systems 285 * so we call that before revalidating the mapping 286 */ 287 status = generic_file_mmap(file, vma); 288 if (!status) { 289 vma->vm_ops = &nfs_file_vm_ops; 290 status = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, file->f_mapping); 291 } 292 return status; 293 } 294 295 /* 296 * Flush any dirty pages for this process, and check for write errors. 297 * The return status from this call provides a reliable indication of 298 * whether any write errors occurred for this process. 299 * 300 * Notice that it clears the NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE before synching to 301 * disk, but it retrieves and clears ctx->error after synching, despite 302 * the two being set at the same time in nfs_context_set_write_error(). 303 * This is because the former is used to notify the _next_ call to 304 * nfs_file_write() that a write error occured, and hence cause it to 305 * fall back to doing a synchronous write. 306 */ 307 static int 308 nfs_file_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync) 309 { 310 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; 311 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file); 312 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 313 int have_error, status; 314 int ret = 0; 315 316 317 dprintk("NFS: fsync file(%s/%s) datasync %d\n", 318 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, 319 datasync); 320 321 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFSYNC); 322 have_error = test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags); 323 status = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC); 324 have_error |= test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags); 325 if (have_error) 326 ret = xchg(&ctx->error, 0); 327 if (!ret && status < 0) 328 ret = status; 329 return ret; 330 } 331 332 /* 333 * Decide whether a read/modify/write cycle may be more efficient 334 * then a modify/write/read cycle when writing to a page in the 335 * page cache. 336 * 337 * The modify/write/read cycle may occur if a page is read before 338 * being completely filled by the writer. In this situation, the 339 * page must be completely written to stable storage on the server 340 * before it can be refilled by reading in the page from the server. 341 * This can lead to expensive, small, FILE_SYNC mode writes being 342 * done. 343 * 344 * It may be more efficient to read the page first if the file is 345 * open for reading in addition to writing, the page is not marked 346 * as Uptodate, it is not dirty or waiting to be committed, 347 * indicating that it was previously allocated and then modified, 348 * that there were valid bytes of data in that range of the file, 349 * and that the new data won't completely replace the old data in 350 * that range of the file. 351 */ 352 static int nfs_want_read_modify_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, 353 loff_t pos, unsigned len) 354 { 355 unsigned int pglen = nfs_page_length(page); 356 unsigned int offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); 357 unsigned int end = offset + len; 358 359 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && /* open for read? */ 360 !PageUptodate(page) && /* Uptodate? */ 361 !PagePrivate(page) && /* i/o request already? */ 362 pglen && /* valid bytes of file? */ 363 (end < pglen || offset)) /* replace all valid bytes? */ 364 return 1; 365 return 0; 366 } 367 368 /* 369 * This does the "real" work of the write. We must allocate and lock the 370 * page to be sent back to the generic routine, which then copies the 371 * data from user space. 372 * 373 * If the writer ends up delaying the write, the writer needs to 374 * increment the page use counts until he is done with the page. 375 */ 376 static int nfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, 377 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, 378 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) 379 { 380 int ret; 381 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 382 struct page *page; 383 int once_thru = 0; 384 385 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_begin(%s/%s(%ld), %u@%lld)\n", 386 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 387 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, 388 mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos); 389 390 pnfs_update_layout(mapping->host, 391 nfs_file_open_context(file), 392 IOMODE_RW); 393 394 start: 395 /* 396 * Prevent starvation issues if someone is doing a consistency 397 * sync-to-disk 398 */ 399 ret = wait_on_bit(&NFS_I(mapping->host)->flags, NFS_INO_FLUSHING, 400 nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE); 401 if (ret) 402 return ret; 403 404 page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags); 405 if (!page) 406 return -ENOMEM; 407 *pagep = page; 408 409 ret = nfs_flush_incompatible(file, page); 410 if (ret) { 411 unlock_page(page); 412 page_cache_release(page); 413 } else if (!once_thru && 414 nfs_want_read_modify_write(file, page, pos, len)) { 415 once_thru = 1; 416 ret = nfs_readpage(file, page); 417 page_cache_release(page); 418 if (!ret) 419 goto start; 420 } 421 return ret; 422 } 423 424 static int nfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, 425 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, 426 struct page *page, void *fsdata) 427 { 428 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); 429 int status; 430 431 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_end(%s/%s(%ld), %u@%lld)\n", 432 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 433 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, 434 mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos); 435 436 /* 437 * Zero any uninitialised parts of the page, and then mark the page 438 * as up to date if it turns out that we're extending the file. 439 */ 440 if (!PageUptodate(page)) { 441 unsigned pglen = nfs_page_length(page); 442 unsigned end = offset + len; 443 444 if (pglen == 0) { 445 zero_user_segments(page, 0, offset, 446 end, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); 447 SetPageUptodate(page); 448 } else if (end >= pglen) { 449 zero_user_segment(page, end, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); 450 if (offset == 0) 451 SetPageUptodate(page); 452 } else 453 zero_user_segment(page, pglen, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); 454 } 455 456 status = nfs_updatepage(file, page, offset, copied); 457 458 unlock_page(page); 459 page_cache_release(page); 460 461 if (status < 0) 462 return status; 463 return copied; 464 } 465 466 /* 467 * Partially or wholly invalidate a page 468 * - Release the private state associated with a page if undergoing complete 469 * page invalidation 470 * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page 471 * - Caller holds page lock 472 */ 473 static void nfs_invalidate_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset) 474 { 475 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: invalidate_page(%p, %lu)\n", page, offset); 476 477 if (offset != 0) 478 return; 479 /* Cancel any unstarted writes on this page */ 480 nfs_wb_page_cancel(page->mapping->host, page); 481 482 nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(page, page->mapping->host); 483 } 484 485 /* 486 * Attempt to release the private state associated with a page 487 * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page 488 * - Caller holds page lock 489 * - Return true (may release page) or false (may not) 490 */ 491 static int nfs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) 492 { 493 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; 494 495 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: release_page(%p)\n", page); 496 497 /* Only do I/O if gfp is a superset of GFP_KERNEL */ 498 if (mapping && (gfp & GFP_KERNEL) == GFP_KERNEL) { 499 int how = FLUSH_SYNC; 500 501 /* Don't let kswapd deadlock waiting for OOM RPC calls */ 502 if (current_is_kswapd()) 503 how = 0; 504 nfs_commit_inode(mapping->host, how); 505 } 506 /* If PagePrivate() is set, then the page is not freeable */ 507 if (PagePrivate(page)) 508 return 0; 509 return nfs_fscache_release_page(page, gfp); 510 } 511 512 /* 513 * Attempt to clear the private state associated with a page when an error 514 * occurs that requires the cached contents of an inode to be written back or 515 * destroyed 516 * - Called if either PG_private or fscache is set on the page 517 * - Caller holds page lock 518 * - Return 0 if successful, -error otherwise 519 */ 520 static int nfs_launder_page(struct page *page) 521 { 522 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; 523 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); 524 525 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: launder_page(%ld, %llu)\n", 526 inode->i_ino, (long long)page_offset(page)); 527 528 nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(nfsi, page); 529 return nfs_wb_page(inode, page); 530 } 531 532 const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops = { 533 .readpage = nfs_readpage, 534 .readpages = nfs_readpages, 535 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers, 536 .writepage = nfs_writepage, 537 .writepages = nfs_writepages, 538 .write_begin = nfs_write_begin, 539 .write_end = nfs_write_end, 540 .invalidatepage = nfs_invalidate_page, 541 .releasepage = nfs_release_page, 542 .direct_IO = nfs_direct_IO, 543 .migratepage = nfs_migrate_page, 544 .launder_page = nfs_launder_page, 545 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, 546 }; 547 548 /* 549 * Notification that a PTE pointing to an NFS page is about to be made 550 * writable, implying that someone is about to modify the page through a 551 * shared-writable mapping 552 */ 553 static int nfs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) 554 { 555 struct page *page = vmf->page; 556 struct file *filp = vma->vm_file; 557 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry; 558 unsigned pagelen; 559 int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 560 struct address_space *mapping; 561 562 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: vm_page_mkwrite(%s/%s(%ld), offset %lld)\n", 563 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, 564 filp->f_mapping->host->i_ino, 565 (long long)page_offset(page)); 566 567 /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */ 568 nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(NFS_I(dentry->d_inode), page); 569 570 lock_page(page); 571 mapping = page->mapping; 572 if (mapping != dentry->d_inode->i_mapping) 573 goto out_unlock; 574 575 pagelen = nfs_page_length(page); 576 if (pagelen == 0) 577 goto out_unlock; 578 579 ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED; 580 if (nfs_flush_incompatible(filp, page) == 0 && 581 nfs_updatepage(filp, page, 0, pagelen) == 0) 582 goto out; 583 584 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 585 out_unlock: 586 unlock_page(page); 587 out: 588 return ret; 589 } 590 591 static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops = { 592 .fault = filemap_fault, 593 .page_mkwrite = nfs_vm_page_mkwrite, 594 }; 595 596 static int nfs_need_sync_write(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode) 597 { 598 struct nfs_open_context *ctx; 599 600 if (IS_SYNC(inode) || (filp->f_flags & O_DSYNC)) 601 return 1; 602 ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp); 603 if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags)) 604 return 1; 605 return 0; 606 } 607 608 static ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, 609 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) 610 { 611 struct dentry * dentry = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry; 612 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode; 613 unsigned long written = 0; 614 ssize_t result; 615 size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); 616 617 if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) 618 return nfs_file_direct_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos); 619 620 dprintk("NFS: write(%s/%s, %lu@%Ld)\n", 621 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, 622 (unsigned long) count, (long long) pos); 623 624 result = -EBUSY; 625 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) 626 goto out_swapfile; 627 /* 628 * O_APPEND implies that we must revalidate the file length. 629 */ 630 if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_APPEND) { 631 result = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, iocb->ki_filp); 632 if (result) 633 goto out; 634 } 635 636 result = count; 637 if (!count) 638 goto out; 639 640 result = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos); 641 if (result > 0) 642 written = result; 643 644 /* Return error values for O_DSYNC and IS_SYNC() */ 645 if (result >= 0 && nfs_need_sync_write(iocb->ki_filp, inode)) { 646 int err = vfs_fsync(iocb->ki_filp, 0); 647 if (err < 0) 648 result = err; 649 } 650 if (result > 0) 651 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALWRITTENBYTES, written); 652 out: 653 return result; 654 655 out_swapfile: 656 printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: attempt to write to active swap file!\n"); 657 goto out; 658 } 659 660 static ssize_t nfs_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, 661 struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, 662 size_t count, unsigned int flags) 663 { 664 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry; 665 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 666 unsigned long written = 0; 667 ssize_t ret; 668 669 dprintk("NFS splice_write(%s/%s, %lu@%llu)\n", 670 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, 671 (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long long) *ppos); 672 673 /* 674 * The combination of splice and an O_APPEND destination is disallowed. 675 */ 676 677 ret = generic_file_splice_write(pipe, filp, ppos, count, flags); 678 if (ret > 0) 679 written = ret; 680 681 if (ret >= 0 && nfs_need_sync_write(filp, inode)) { 682 int err = vfs_fsync(filp, 0); 683 if (err < 0) 684 ret = err; 685 } 686 if (ret > 0) 687 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALWRITTENBYTES, written); 688 return ret; 689 } 690 691 static int 692 do_getlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local) 693 { 694 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; 695 int status = 0; 696 unsigned int saved_type = fl->fl_type; 697 698 /* Try local locking first */ 699 posix_test_lock(filp, fl); 700 if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) { 701 /* found a conflict */ 702 goto out; 703 } 704 fl->fl_type = saved_type; 705 706 if (nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ)) 707 goto out_noconflict; 708 709 if (is_local) 710 goto out_noconflict; 711 712 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl); 713 out: 714 return status; 715 out_noconflict: 716 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK; 717 goto out; 718 } 719 720 static int do_vfs_lock(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl) 721 { 722 int res = 0; 723 switch (fl->fl_flags & (FL_POSIX|FL_FLOCK)) { 724 case FL_POSIX: 725 res = posix_lock_file_wait(file, fl); 726 break; 727 case FL_FLOCK: 728 res = flock_lock_file_wait(file, fl); 729 break; 730 default: 731 BUG(); 732 } 733 return res; 734 } 735 736 static int 737 do_unlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local) 738 { 739 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; 740 int status; 741 742 /* 743 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything 744 * with locks.. 745 */ 746 nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping); 747 748 /* NOTE: special case 749 * If we're signalled while cleaning up locks on process exit, we 750 * still need to complete the unlock. 751 */ 752 /* 753 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate 754 * "-olocal_lock=" 755 */ 756 if (!is_local) 757 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl); 758 else 759 status = do_vfs_lock(filp, fl); 760 return status; 761 } 762 763 static int 764 is_time_granular(struct timespec *ts) { 765 return ((ts->tv_sec == 0) && (ts->tv_nsec <= 1000)); 766 } 767 768 static int 769 do_setlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local) 770 { 771 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; 772 int status; 773 774 /* 775 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything 776 * with locks.. 777 */ 778 status = nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping); 779 if (status != 0) 780 goto out; 781 782 /* 783 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate 784 * "-olocal_lock=" 785 */ 786 if (!is_local) 787 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl); 788 else 789 status = do_vfs_lock(filp, fl); 790 if (status < 0) 791 goto out; 792 793 /* 794 * Revalidate the cache if the server has time stamps granular 795 * enough to detect subsecond changes. Otherwise, clear the 796 * cache to prevent missing any changes. 797 * 798 * This makes locking act as a cache coherency point. 799 */ 800 nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping); 801 if (!nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ)) { 802 if (is_time_granular(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->time_delta)) 803 __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode); 804 else 805 nfs_zap_caches(inode); 806 } 807 out: 808 return status; 809 } 810 811 /* 812 * Lock a (portion of) a file 813 */ 814 static int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) 815 { 816 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; 817 int ret = -ENOLCK; 818 int is_local = 0; 819 820 dprintk("NFS: lock(%s/%s, t=%x, fl=%x, r=%lld:%lld)\n", 821 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 822 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, 823 fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags, 824 (long long)fl->fl_start, (long long)fl->fl_end); 825 826 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSLOCK); 827 828 /* No mandatory locks over NFS */ 829 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) 830 goto out_err; 831 832 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL) 833 is_local = 1; 834 835 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds != NULL) { 836 ret = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds(fl); 837 if (ret < 0) 838 goto out_err; 839 } 840 841 if (IS_GETLK(cmd)) 842 ret = do_getlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local); 843 else if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) 844 ret = do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local); 845 else 846 ret = do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local); 847 out_err: 848 return ret; 849 } 850 851 /* 852 * Lock a (portion of) a file 853 */ 854 static int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) 855 { 856 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; 857 int is_local = 0; 858 859 dprintk("NFS: flock(%s/%s, t=%x, fl=%x)\n", 860 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 861 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, 862 fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags); 863 864 if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK)) 865 return -ENOLCK; 866 867 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK) 868 is_local = 1; 869 870 /* We're simulating flock() locks using posix locks on the server */ 871 fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp; 872 fl->fl_start = 0; 873 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX; 874 875 if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) 876 return do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local); 877 return do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local); 878 } 879 880 /* 881 * There is no protocol support for leases, so we have no way to implement 882 * them correctly in the face of opens by other clients. 883 */ 884 static int nfs_setlease(struct file *file, long arg, struct file_lock **fl) 885 { 886 dprintk("NFS: setlease(%s/%s, arg=%ld)\n", 887 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, 888 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, arg); 889 return -EINVAL; 890 } 891