xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c (revision 160b8e75)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Trond Myklebust
5  *
6  * NFS file delegation management
7  *
8  */
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/kthread.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/iversion.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
18 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
20 
21 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
22 #include "delegation.h"
23 #include "internal.h"
24 #include "nfs4trace.h"
25 
26 static void nfs_free_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
27 {
28 	if (delegation->cred) {
29 		put_rpccred(delegation->cred);
30 		delegation->cred = NULL;
31 	}
32 	kfree_rcu(delegation, rcu);
33 }
34 
35 /**
36  * nfs_mark_delegation_referenced - set delegation's REFERENCED flag
37  * @delegation: delegation to process
38  *
39  */
40 void nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
41 {
42 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags);
43 }
44 
45 static bool
46 nfs4_is_valid_delegation(const struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
47 		fmode_t flags)
48 {
49 	if (delegation != NULL && (delegation->type & flags) == flags &&
50 	    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags) &&
51 	    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
52 		return true;
53 	return false;
54 }
55 
56 static int
57 nfs4_do_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags, bool mark)
58 {
59 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
60 	int ret = 0;
61 
62 	flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
63 	rcu_read_lock();
64 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
65 	if (nfs4_is_valid_delegation(delegation, flags)) {
66 		if (mark)
67 			nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
68 		ret = 1;
69 	}
70 	rcu_read_unlock();
71 	return ret;
72 }
73 /**
74  * nfs_have_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, mark it
75  * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if there is one.
76  * @inode: inode to check
77  * @flags: delegation types to check for
78  *
79  * Returns one if inode has the indicated delegation, otherwise zero.
80  */
81 int nfs4_have_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags)
82 {
83 	return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, flags, true);
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * nfs4_check_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, do not mark
88  * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if it has one.
89  */
90 int nfs4_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags)
91 {
92 	return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, flags, false);
93 }
94 
95 static int nfs_delegation_claim_locks(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct nfs4_state *state, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
96 {
97 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
98 	struct file_lock *fl;
99 	struct file_lock_context *flctx = inode->i_flctx;
100 	struct list_head *list;
101 	int status = 0;
102 
103 	if (flctx == NULL)
104 		goto out;
105 
106 	list = &flctx->flc_posix;
107 	spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
108 restart:
109 	list_for_each_entry(fl, list, fl_list) {
110 		if (nfs_file_open_context(fl->fl_file) != ctx)
111 			continue;
112 		spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
113 		status = nfs4_lock_delegation_recall(fl, state, stateid);
114 		if (status < 0)
115 			goto out;
116 		spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
117 	}
118 	if (list == &flctx->flc_posix) {
119 		list = &flctx->flc_flock;
120 		goto restart;
121 	}
122 	spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
123 out:
124 	return status;
125 }
126 
127 static int nfs_delegation_claim_opens(struct inode *inode,
128 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid, fmode_t type)
129 {
130 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
131 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
132 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
133 	struct nfs4_state *state;
134 	unsigned int seq;
135 	int err;
136 
137 again:
138 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
139 	list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
140 		state = ctx->state;
141 		if (state == NULL)
142 			continue;
143 		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags))
144 			continue;
145 		if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(state))
146 			continue;
147 		if (!nfs4_stateid_match(&state->stateid, stateid))
148 			continue;
149 		get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
150 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
151 		sp = state->owner;
152 		/* Block nfs4_proc_unlck */
153 		mutex_lock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
154 		seq = raw_seqcount_begin(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount);
155 		err = nfs4_open_delegation_recall(ctx, state, stateid, type);
156 		if (!err)
157 			err = nfs_delegation_claim_locks(ctx, state, stateid);
158 		if (!err && read_seqcount_retry(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount, seq))
159 			err = -EAGAIN;
160 		mutex_unlock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
161 		put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
162 		if (err != 0)
163 			return err;
164 		goto again;
165 	}
166 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation - process a delegation reclaim request
172  * @inode: inode to process
173  * @cred: credential to use for request
174  * @res: new delegation state from server
175  *
176  */
177 void nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred,
178 				  struct nfs_openres *res)
179 {
180 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
181 	struct rpc_cred *oldcred = NULL;
182 
183 	rcu_read_lock();
184 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
185 	if (delegation != NULL) {
186 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
187 		if (delegation->inode != NULL) {
188 			nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, &res->delegation);
189 			delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
190 			delegation->pagemod_limit = res->pagemod_limit;
191 			oldcred = delegation->cred;
192 			delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
193 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM,
194 				  &delegation->flags);
195 			spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
196 			rcu_read_unlock();
197 			put_rpccred(oldcred);
198 			trace_nfs4_reclaim_delegation(inode, res->delegation_type);
199 			return;
200 		}
201 		/* We appear to have raced with a delegation return. */
202 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
203 	}
204 	rcu_read_unlock();
205 	nfs_inode_set_delegation(inode, cred, res);
206 }
207 
208 static int nfs_do_return_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
209 {
210 	int res = 0;
211 
212 	if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
213 		res = nfs4_proc_delegreturn(inode,
214 				delegation->cred,
215 				&delegation->stateid,
216 				issync);
217 	nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
218 	return res;
219 }
220 
221 static struct inode *nfs_delegation_grab_inode(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
222 {
223 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
224 
225 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
226 	if (delegation->inode != NULL)
227 		inode = igrab(delegation->inode);
228 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
229 	return inode;
230 }
231 
232 static struct nfs_delegation *
233 nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
234 {
235 	struct nfs_delegation *ret = NULL;
236 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
237 
238 	if (delegation == NULL)
239 		goto out;
240 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
241 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
242 		ret = delegation;
243 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
244 out:
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 static struct nfs_delegation *
249 nfs_start_delegation_return(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
250 {
251 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
252 
253 	rcu_read_lock();
254 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(nfsi);
255 	rcu_read_unlock();
256 	return delegation;
257 }
258 
259 static void
260 nfs_abort_delegation_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
261 		struct nfs_client *clp)
262 {
263 
264 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
265 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
266 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
267 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
268 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
269 }
270 
271 static struct nfs_delegation *
272 nfs_detach_delegation_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
273 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
274 		struct nfs_client *clp)
275 {
276 	struct nfs_delegation *deleg_cur =
277 		rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
278 				lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
279 
280 	if (deleg_cur == NULL || delegation != deleg_cur)
281 		return NULL;
282 
283 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
284 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
285 	list_del_rcu(&delegation->super_list);
286 	delegation->inode = NULL;
287 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, NULL);
288 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
289 	return delegation;
290 }
291 
292 static struct nfs_delegation *nfs_detach_delegation(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
293 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
294 		struct nfs_server *server)
295 {
296 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
297 
298 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
299 	delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, delegation, clp);
300 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
301 	return delegation;
302 }
303 
304 static struct nfs_delegation *
305 nfs_inode_detach_delegation(struct inode *inode)
306 {
307 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
308 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
309 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
310 
311 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return(nfsi);
312 	if (delegation == NULL)
313 		return NULL;
314 	return nfs_detach_delegation(nfsi, delegation, server);
315 }
316 
317 static void
318 nfs_update_inplace_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
319 		const struct nfs_delegation *update)
320 {
321 	if (nfs4_stateid_is_newer(&update->stateid, &delegation->stateid)) {
322 		delegation->stateid.seqid = update->stateid.seqid;
323 		smp_wmb();
324 		delegation->type = update->type;
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * nfs_inode_set_delegation - set up a delegation on an inode
330  * @inode: inode to which delegation applies
331  * @cred: cred to use for subsequent delegation processing
332  * @res: new delegation state from server
333  *
334  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
335  */
336 int nfs_inode_set_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nfs_openres *res)
337 {
338 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
339 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
340 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
341 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation, *old_delegation;
342 	struct nfs_delegation *freeme = NULL;
343 	int status = 0;
344 
345 	delegation = kmalloc(sizeof(*delegation), GFP_NOFS);
346 	if (delegation == NULL)
347 		return -ENOMEM;
348 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, &res->delegation);
349 	delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
350 	delegation->pagemod_limit = res->pagemod_limit;
351 	delegation->change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode);
352 	delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
353 	delegation->inode = inode;
354 	delegation->flags = 1<<NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED;
355 	spin_lock_init(&delegation->lock);
356 
357 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
358 	old_delegation = rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
359 					lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
360 	if (old_delegation != NULL) {
361 		/* Is this an update of the existing delegation? */
362 		if (nfs4_stateid_match_other(&old_delegation->stateid,
363 					&delegation->stateid)) {
364 			nfs_update_inplace_delegation(old_delegation,
365 					delegation);
366 			goto out;
367 		}
368 		/*
369 		 * Deal with broken servers that hand out two
370 		 * delegations for the same file.
371 		 * Allow for upgrades to a WRITE delegation, but
372 		 * nothing else.
373 		 */
374 		dfprintk(FILE, "%s: server %s handed out "
375 				"a duplicate delegation!\n",
376 				__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
377 		if (delegation->type == old_delegation->type ||
378 		    !(delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE)) {
379 			freeme = delegation;
380 			delegation = NULL;
381 			goto out;
382 		}
383 		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
384 					&old_delegation->flags))
385 			goto out;
386 		freeme = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi,
387 				old_delegation, clp);
388 		if (freeme == NULL)
389 			goto out;
390 	}
391 	list_add_tail_rcu(&delegation->super_list, &server->delegations);
392 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, delegation);
393 	delegation = NULL;
394 
395 	trace_nfs4_set_delegation(inode, res->delegation_type);
396 
397 out:
398 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
399 	if (delegation != NULL)
400 		nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
401 	if (freeme != NULL)
402 		nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, freeme, 0);
403 	return status;
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Basic procedure for returning a delegation to the server
408  */
409 static int nfs_end_delegation_return(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
410 {
411 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
412 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
413 	int err = 0;
414 
415 	if (delegation == NULL)
416 		return 0;
417 	do {
418 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
419 			break;
420 		err = nfs_delegation_claim_opens(inode, &delegation->stateid,
421 				delegation->type);
422 		if (!issync || err != -EAGAIN)
423 			break;
424 		/*
425 		 * Guard against state recovery
426 		 */
427 		err = nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
428 	} while (err == 0);
429 
430 	if (err) {
431 		nfs_abort_delegation_return(delegation, clp);
432 		goto out;
433 	}
434 	if (!nfs_detach_delegation(nfsi, delegation, NFS_SERVER(inode)))
435 		goto out;
436 
437 	err = nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, issync);
438 out:
439 	return err;
440 }
441 
442 static bool nfs_delegation_need_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
443 {
444 	bool ret = false;
445 
446 	if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
447 		goto out;
448 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags))
449 		ret = true;
450 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags) && !ret) {
451 		struct inode *inode;
452 
453 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
454 		inode = delegation->inode;
455 		if (inode && list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files))
456 			ret = true;
457 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
458 	}
459 out:
460 	return ret;
461 }
462 
463 /**
464  * nfs_client_return_marked_delegations - return previously marked delegations
465  * @clp: nfs_client to process
466  *
467  * Note that this function is designed to be called by the state
468  * manager thread. For this reason, it cannot flush the dirty data,
469  * since that could deadlock in case of a state recovery error.
470  *
471  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
472  */
473 int nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
474 {
475 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
476 	struct nfs_server *server;
477 	struct inode *inode;
478 	int err = 0;
479 
480 restart:
481 	rcu_read_lock();
482 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
483 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations,
484 								super_list) {
485 			if (!nfs_delegation_need_return(delegation))
486 				continue;
487 			if (!nfs_sb_active(server->super))
488 				continue;
489 			inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
490 			if (inode == NULL) {
491 				rcu_read_unlock();
492 				nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
493 				goto restart;
494 			}
495 			delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(NFS_I(inode));
496 			rcu_read_unlock();
497 
498 			err = nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 0);
499 			iput(inode);
500 			nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
501 			if (!err)
502 				goto restart;
503 			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
504 			return err;
505 		}
506 	}
507 	rcu_read_unlock();
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 /**
512  * nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim - return delegation, don't reclaim opens
513  * @inode: inode to process
514  *
515  * Does not protect against delegation reclaims, therefore really only safe
516  * to be called from nfs4_clear_inode().
517  */
518 void nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim(struct inode *inode)
519 {
520 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
521 
522 	delegation = nfs_inode_detach_delegation(inode);
523 	if (delegation != NULL)
524 		nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, 1);
525 }
526 
527 /**
528  * nfs_inode_return_delegation - synchronously return a delegation
529  * @inode: inode to process
530  *
531  * This routine will always flush any dirty data to disk on the
532  * assumption that if we need to return the delegation, then
533  * we should stop caching.
534  *
535  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
536  */
537 int nfs4_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode)
538 {
539 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
540 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
541 	int err = 0;
542 
543 	nfs_wb_all(inode);
544 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return(nfsi);
545 	if (delegation != NULL)
546 		err = nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 1);
547 	return err;
548 }
549 
550 static void nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
551 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
552 {
553 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags);
554 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
555 }
556 
557 static void nfs_mark_return_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
558 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
559 {
560 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
561 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
562 }
563 
564 static bool nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
565 {
566 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
567 	bool ret = false;
568 
569 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
570 		nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
571 		ret = true;
572 	}
573 	return ret;
574 }
575 
576 static void nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
577 {
578 	struct nfs_server *server;
579 
580 	rcu_read_lock();
581 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
582 		nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
583 	rcu_read_unlock();
584 }
585 
586 static void nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
587 {
588 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state))
589 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
590 }
591 
592 /**
593  * nfs_expire_all_delegations
594  * @clp: client to process
595  *
596  */
597 void nfs_expire_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
598 {
599 	nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(clp);
600 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
601 }
602 
603 /**
604  * nfs_super_return_all_delegations - return delegations for one superblock
605  * @sb: sb to process
606  *
607  */
608 void nfs_server_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
609 {
610 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
611 	bool need_wait;
612 
613 	if (clp == NULL)
614 		return;
615 
616 	rcu_read_lock();
617 	need_wait = nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
618 	rcu_read_unlock();
619 
620 	if (need_wait) {
621 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
622 		nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
623 	}
624 }
625 
626 static void nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_server *server,
627 						 fmode_t flags)
628 {
629 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
630 
631 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
632 		if ((delegation->type == (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) && !(flags & FMODE_WRITE))
633 			continue;
634 		if (delegation->type & flags)
635 			nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 static void nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp,
640 							fmode_t flags)
641 {
642 	struct nfs_server *server;
643 
644 	rcu_read_lock();
645 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
646 		nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(server, flags);
647 	rcu_read_unlock();
648 }
649 
650 static void nfs_mark_delegation_revoked(struct nfs_server *server,
651 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
652 {
653 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags);
654 	delegation->stateid.type = NFS4_INVALID_STATEID_TYPE;
655 	nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
656 }
657 
658 static bool nfs_revoke_delegation(struct inode *inode,
659 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
660 {
661 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
662 	nfs4_stateid tmp;
663 	bool ret = false;
664 
665 	rcu_read_lock();
666 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
667 	if (delegation == NULL)
668 		goto out;
669 	if (stateid == NULL) {
670 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&tmp, &delegation->stateid);
671 		stateid = &tmp;
672 	} else if (!nfs4_stateid_match(stateid, &delegation->stateid))
673 		goto out;
674 	nfs_mark_delegation_revoked(NFS_SERVER(inode), delegation);
675 	ret = true;
676 out:
677 	rcu_read_unlock();
678 	if (ret)
679 		nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(inode, stateid);
680 	return ret;
681 }
682 
683 void nfs_remove_bad_delegation(struct inode *inode,
684 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
685 {
686 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
687 
688 	if (!nfs_revoke_delegation(inode, stateid))
689 		return;
690 	delegation = nfs_inode_detach_delegation(inode);
691 	if (delegation)
692 		nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_remove_bad_delegation);
695 
696 /**
697  * nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types
698  * @clp: client to process
699  * @flags: delegation types to expire
700  *
701  */
702 void nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp, fmode_t flags)
703 {
704 	nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(clp, flags);
705 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
706 }
707 
708 static void nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
709 {
710 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
711 
712 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
713 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags))
714 			continue;
715 		nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
716 	}
717 }
718 
719 /**
720  * nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations - Eliminate unused delegations
721  * @clp: nfs_client to process
722  *
723  */
724 void nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
725 {
726 	struct nfs_server *server;
727 
728 	rcu_read_lock();
729 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
730 		nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(server);
731 	rcu_read_unlock();
732 
733 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
734 }
735 
736 /**
737  * nfs_async_inode_return_delegation - asynchronously return a delegation
738  * @inode: inode to process
739  * @stateid: state ID information
740  *
741  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
742  */
743 int nfs_async_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode,
744 				      const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
745 {
746 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
747 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
748 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
749 
750 	rcu_read_lock();
751 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
752 	if (delegation == NULL)
753 		goto out_enoent;
754 	if (stateid != NULL &&
755 	    !clp->cl_mvops->match_stateid(&delegation->stateid, stateid))
756 		goto out_enoent;
757 	nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
758 	rcu_read_unlock();
759 
760 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
761 	return 0;
762 out_enoent:
763 	rcu_read_unlock();
764 	return -ENOENT;
765 }
766 
767 static struct inode *
768 nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(struct nfs_server *server,
769 				 const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
770 {
771 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
772 	struct inode *res = NULL;
773 
774 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
775 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
776 		if (delegation->inode != NULL &&
777 		    nfs_compare_fh(fhandle, &NFS_I(delegation->inode)->fh) == 0) {
778 			res = igrab(delegation->inode);
779 		}
780 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
781 		if (res != NULL)
782 			break;
783 	}
784 	return res;
785 }
786 
787 /**
788  * nfs_delegation_find_inode - retrieve the inode associated with a delegation
789  * @clp: client state handle
790  * @fhandle: filehandle from a delegation recall
791  *
792  * Returns pointer to inode matching "fhandle," or NULL if a matching inode
793  * cannot be found.
794  */
795 struct inode *nfs_delegation_find_inode(struct nfs_client *clp,
796 					const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
797 {
798 	struct nfs_server *server;
799 	struct inode *res = NULL;
800 
801 	rcu_read_lock();
802 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
803 		res = nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(server, fhandle);
804 		if (res != NULL)
805 			break;
806 	}
807 	rcu_read_unlock();
808 	return res;
809 }
810 
811 static void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(struct nfs_server *server)
812 {
813 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
814 
815 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
816 		/*
817 		 * If the delegation may have been admin revoked, then we
818 		 * cannot reclaim it.
819 		 */
820 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED, &delegation->flags))
821 			continue;
822 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
823 	}
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim - mark all delegations as needing to be reclaimed
828  * @clp: nfs_client to process
829  *
830  */
831 void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp)
832 {
833 	struct nfs_server *server;
834 
835 	rcu_read_lock();
836 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
837 		nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(server);
838 	rcu_read_unlock();
839 }
840 
841 /**
842  * nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed - reap unclaimed delegations after reboot recovery is done
843  * @clp: nfs_client to process
844  *
845  */
846 void nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(struct nfs_client *clp)
847 {
848 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
849 	struct nfs_server *server;
850 	struct inode *inode;
851 
852 restart:
853 	rcu_read_lock();
854 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
855 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations,
856 								super_list) {
857 			if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
858 						&delegation->flags))
859 				continue;
860 			if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM,
861 						&delegation->flags) == 0)
862 				continue;
863 			if (!nfs_sb_active(server->super))
864 				continue;
865 			inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
866 			if (inode == NULL) {
867 				rcu_read_unlock();
868 				nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
869 				goto restart;
870 			}
871 			delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(NFS_I(inode));
872 			rcu_read_unlock();
873 			if (delegation != NULL) {
874 				delegation = nfs_detach_delegation(NFS_I(inode),
875 					delegation, server);
876 				if (delegation != NULL)
877 					nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
878 			}
879 			iput(inode);
880 			nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
881 			goto restart;
882 		}
883 	}
884 	rcu_read_unlock();
885 }
886 
887 static inline bool nfs4_server_rebooted(const struct nfs_client *clp)
888 {
889 	return (clp->cl_state & (BIT(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE) |
890 				BIT(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED) |
891 				BIT(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET))) != 0;
892 }
893 
894 static void nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
895 	    struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
896 {
897 	if (delegation->stateid.type == NFS4_INVALID_STATEID_TYPE)
898 		return;
899 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
900 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED, &delegation->flags);
901 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGATION_EXPIRED, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
902 }
903 
904 static void nfs_inode_mark_test_expired_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
905 		struct inode *inode)
906 {
907 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
908 
909 	rcu_read_lock();
910 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
911 	if (delegation)
912 		nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(server, delegation);
913 	rcu_read_unlock();
914 
915 }
916 
917 static void nfs_delegation_mark_test_expired_server(struct nfs_server *server)
918 {
919 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
920 
921 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list)
922 		nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(server, delegation);
923 }
924 
925 /**
926  * nfs_mark_test_expired_all_delegations - mark all delegations for testing
927  * @clp: nfs_client to process
928  *
929  * Iterates through all the delegations associated with this server and
930  * marks them as needing to be checked for validity.
931  */
932 void nfs_mark_test_expired_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
933 {
934 	struct nfs_server *server;
935 
936 	rcu_read_lock();
937 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
938 		nfs_delegation_mark_test_expired_server(server);
939 	rcu_read_unlock();
940 }
941 
942 /**
943  * nfs_reap_expired_delegations - reap expired delegations
944  * @clp: nfs_client to process
945  *
946  * Iterates through all the delegations associated with this server and
947  * checks if they have may have been revoked. This function is usually
948  * expected to be called in cases where the server may have lost its
949  * lease.
950  */
951 void nfs_reap_expired_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
952 {
953 	const struct nfs4_minor_version_ops *ops = clp->cl_mvops;
954 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
955 	struct nfs_server *server;
956 	struct inode *inode;
957 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
958 	nfs4_stateid stateid;
959 
960 restart:
961 	rcu_read_lock();
962 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
963 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations,
964 								super_list) {
965 			if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
966 						&delegation->flags))
967 				continue;
968 			if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED,
969 						&delegation->flags) == 0)
970 				continue;
971 			if (!nfs_sb_active(server->super))
972 				continue;
973 			inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
974 			if (inode == NULL) {
975 				rcu_read_unlock();
976 				nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
977 				goto restart;
978 			}
979 			cred = get_rpccred_rcu(delegation->cred);
980 			nfs4_stateid_copy(&stateid, &delegation->stateid);
981 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED, &delegation->flags);
982 			rcu_read_unlock();
983 			if (cred != NULL &&
984 			    ops->test_and_free_expired(server, &stateid, cred) < 0) {
985 				nfs_revoke_delegation(inode, &stateid);
986 				nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(inode, &stateid);
987 			}
988 			put_rpccred(cred);
989 			if (nfs4_server_rebooted(clp)) {
990 				nfs_inode_mark_test_expired_delegation(server,inode);
991 				iput(inode);
992 				nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
993 				return;
994 			}
995 			iput(inode);
996 			nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
997 			goto restart;
998 		}
999 	}
1000 	rcu_read_unlock();
1001 }
1002 
1003 void nfs_inode_find_delegation_state_and_recover(struct inode *inode,
1004 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
1005 {
1006 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
1007 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1008 	bool found = false;
1009 
1010 	rcu_read_lock();
1011 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
1012 	if (delegation &&
1013 	    nfs4_stateid_match_other(&delegation->stateid, stateid)) {
1014 		nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(NFS_SERVER(inode), delegation);
1015 		found = true;
1016 	}
1017 	rcu_read_unlock();
1018 	if (found)
1019 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1020 }
1021 
1022 /**
1023  * nfs_delegations_present - check for existence of delegations
1024  * @clp: client state handle
1025  *
1026  * Returns one if there are any nfs_delegation structures attached
1027  * to this nfs_client.
1028  */
1029 int nfs_delegations_present(struct nfs_client *clp)
1030 {
1031 	struct nfs_server *server;
1032 	int ret = 0;
1033 
1034 	rcu_read_lock();
1035 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1036 		if (!list_empty(&server->delegations)) {
1037 			ret = 1;
1038 			break;
1039 		}
1040 	rcu_read_unlock();
1041 	return ret;
1042 }
1043 
1044 /**
1045  * nfs4_refresh_delegation_stateid - Update delegation stateid seqid
1046  * @dst: stateid to refresh
1047  * @inode: inode to check
1048  *
1049  * Returns "true" and updates "dst->seqid" * if inode had a delegation
1050  * that matches our delegation stateid. Otherwise "false" is returned.
1051  */
1052 bool nfs4_refresh_delegation_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct inode *inode)
1053 {
1054 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1055 	bool ret = false;
1056 	if (!inode)
1057 		goto out;
1058 
1059 	rcu_read_lock();
1060 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
1061 	if (delegation != NULL &&
1062 	    nfs4_stateid_match_other(dst, &delegation->stateid)) {
1063 		dst->seqid = delegation->stateid.seqid;
1064 		return ret;
1065 	}
1066 	rcu_read_unlock();
1067 out:
1068 	return ret;
1069 }
1070 
1071 /**
1072  * nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid - Copy inode's state ID information
1073  * @inode: inode to check
1074  * @flags: delegation type requirement
1075  * @dst: stateid data structure to fill in
1076  * @cred: optional argument to retrieve credential
1077  *
1078  * Returns "true" and fills in "dst->data" * if inode had a delegation,
1079  * otherwise "false" is returned.
1080  */
1081 bool nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags,
1082 		nfs4_stateid *dst, struct rpc_cred **cred)
1083 {
1084 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1085 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1086 	bool ret;
1087 
1088 	flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
1089 	rcu_read_lock();
1090 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
1091 	ret = nfs4_is_valid_delegation(delegation, flags);
1092 	if (ret) {
1093 		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &delegation->stateid);
1094 		nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
1095 		if (cred)
1096 			*cred = get_rpccred(delegation->cred);
1097 	}
1098 	rcu_read_unlock();
1099 	return ret;
1100 }
1101 
1102 /**
1103  * nfs4_delegation_flush_on_close - Check if we must flush file on close
1104  * @inode: inode to check
1105  *
1106  * This function checks the number of outstanding writes to the file
1107  * against the delegation 'space_limit' field to see if
1108  * the spec requires us to flush the file on close.
1109  */
1110 bool nfs4_delegation_flush_on_close(const struct inode *inode)
1111 {
1112 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1113 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1114 	bool ret = true;
1115 
1116 	rcu_read_lock();
1117 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
1118 	if (delegation == NULL || !(delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE))
1119 		goto out;
1120 	if (atomic_long_read(&nfsi->nrequests) < delegation->pagemod_limit)
1121 		ret = false;
1122 out:
1123 	rcu_read_unlock();
1124 	return ret;
1125 }
1126