xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/lockd/svc.c (revision 7ac9fe57)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/svc.c
3  *
4  * This is the central lockd service.
5  *
6  * FIXME: Separate the lockd NFS server functionality from the lockd NFS
7  * 	  client functionality. Oh why didn't Sun create two separate
8  *	  services in the first place?
9  *
10  * Authors:	Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
11  *
12  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/uio.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/kthread.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
30 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
31 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
32 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
33 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
34 #include <net/ip.h>
35 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
36 #include <linux/nfs.h>
37 
38 #include "netns.h"
39 
40 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_SVC
41 #define LOCKD_BUFSIZE		(1024 + NLMSVC_XDRSIZE)
42 #define ALLOWED_SIGS		(sigmask(SIGKILL))
43 
44 static struct svc_program	nlmsvc_program;
45 
46 struct nlmsvc_binding *		nlmsvc_ops;
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_ops);
48 
49 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nlmsvc_mutex);
50 static unsigned int		nlmsvc_users;
51 static struct task_struct	*nlmsvc_task;
52 static struct svc_rqst		*nlmsvc_rqst;
53 unsigned long			nlmsvc_timeout;
54 
55 int lockd_net_id;
56 
57 /*
58  * These can be set at insmod time (useful for NFS as root filesystem),
59  * and also changed through the sysctl interface.  -- Jamie Lokier, Aug 2003
60  */
61 static unsigned long		nlm_grace_period;
62 static unsigned long		nlm_timeout = LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO;
63 static int			nlm_udpport, nlm_tcpport;
64 
65 /* RLIM_NOFILE defaults to 1024. That seems like a reasonable default here. */
66 static unsigned int		nlm_max_connections = 1024;
67 
68 /*
69  * Constants needed for the sysctl interface.
70  */
71 static const unsigned long	nlm_grace_period_min = 0;
72 static const unsigned long	nlm_grace_period_max = 240;
73 static const unsigned long	nlm_timeout_min = 3;
74 static const unsigned long	nlm_timeout_max = 20;
75 static const int		nlm_port_min = 0, nlm_port_max = 65535;
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
78 static struct ctl_table_header * nlm_sysctl_table;
79 #endif
80 
81 static unsigned long get_lockd_grace_period(void)
82 {
83 	/* Note: nlm_timeout should always be nonzero */
84 	if (nlm_grace_period)
85 		return roundup(nlm_grace_period, nlm_timeout) * HZ;
86 	else
87 		return nlm_timeout * 5 * HZ;
88 }
89 
90 static void grace_ender(struct work_struct *grace)
91 {
92 	struct delayed_work *dwork = container_of(grace, struct delayed_work,
93 						  work);
94 	struct lockd_net *ln = container_of(dwork, struct lockd_net,
95 					    grace_period_end);
96 
97 	locks_end_grace(&ln->lockd_manager);
98 }
99 
100 static void set_grace_period(struct net *net)
101 {
102 	unsigned long grace_period = get_lockd_grace_period();
103 	struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
104 
105 	locks_start_grace(net, &ln->lockd_manager);
106 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ln->grace_period_end);
107 	schedule_delayed_work(&ln->grace_period_end, grace_period);
108 }
109 
110 static void restart_grace(void)
111 {
112 	if (nlmsvc_ops) {
113 		struct net *net = &init_net;
114 		struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
115 
116 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ln->grace_period_end);
117 		locks_end_grace(&ln->lockd_manager);
118 		nlmsvc_invalidate_all();
119 		set_grace_period(net);
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * This is the lockd kernel thread
125  */
126 static int
127 lockd(void *vrqstp)
128 {
129 	int		err = 0;
130 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = vrqstp;
131 
132 	/* try_to_freeze() is called from svc_recv() */
133 	set_freezable();
134 
135 	/* Allow SIGKILL to tell lockd to drop all of its locks */
136 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
137 
138 	dprintk("NFS locking service started (ver " LOCKD_VERSION ").\n");
139 
140 	if (!nlm_timeout)
141 		nlm_timeout = LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO;
142 	nlmsvc_timeout = nlm_timeout * HZ;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * The main request loop. We don't terminate until the last
146 	 * NFS mount or NFS daemon has gone away.
147 	 */
148 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
149 		long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
150 		RPC_IFDEBUG(char buf[RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN]);
151 
152 		/* update sv_maxconn if it has changed */
153 		rqstp->rq_server->sv_maxconn = nlm_max_connections;
154 
155 		if (signalled()) {
156 			flush_signals(current);
157 			restart_grace();
158 			continue;
159 		}
160 
161 		timeout = nlmsvc_retry_blocked();
162 
163 		/*
164 		 * Find a socket with data available and call its
165 		 * recvfrom routine.
166 		 */
167 		err = svc_recv(rqstp, timeout);
168 		if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -EINTR)
169 			continue;
170 		dprintk("lockd: request from %s\n",
171 				svc_print_addr(rqstp, buf, sizeof(buf)));
172 
173 		svc_process(rqstp);
174 	}
175 	flush_signals(current);
176 	if (nlmsvc_ops)
177 		nlmsvc_invalidate_all();
178 	nlm_shutdown_hosts();
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 static int create_lockd_listener(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *name,
183 				 struct net *net, const int family,
184 				 const unsigned short port)
185 {
186 	struct svc_xprt *xprt;
187 
188 	xprt = svc_find_xprt(serv, name, net, family, 0);
189 	if (xprt == NULL)
190 		return svc_create_xprt(serv, name, net, family, port,
191 						SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
192 	svc_xprt_put(xprt);
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static int create_lockd_family(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net,
197 			       const int family)
198 {
199 	int err;
200 
201 	err = create_lockd_listener(serv, "udp", net, family, nlm_udpport);
202 	if (err < 0)
203 		return err;
204 
205 	return create_lockd_listener(serv, "tcp", net, family, nlm_tcpport);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Ensure there are active UDP and TCP listeners for lockd.
210  *
211  * Even if we have only TCP NFS mounts and/or TCP NFSDs, some
212  * local services (such as rpc.statd) still require UDP, and
213  * some NFS servers do not yet support NLM over TCP.
214  *
215  * Returns zero if all listeners are available; otherwise a
216  * negative errno value is returned.
217  */
218 static int make_socks(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
219 {
220 	static int warned;
221 	int err;
222 
223 	err = create_lockd_family(serv, net, PF_INET);
224 	if (err < 0)
225 		goto out_err;
226 
227 	err = create_lockd_family(serv, net, PF_INET6);
228 	if (err < 0 && err != -EAFNOSUPPORT)
229 		goto out_err;
230 
231 	warned = 0;
232 	return 0;
233 
234 out_err:
235 	if (warned++ == 0)
236 		printk(KERN_WARNING
237 			"lockd_up: makesock failed, error=%d\n", err);
238 	svc_shutdown_net(serv, net);
239 	return err;
240 }
241 
242 static int lockd_up_net(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
243 {
244 	struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
245 	int error;
246 
247 	if (ln->nlmsvc_users++)
248 		return 0;
249 
250 	error = svc_bind(serv, net);
251 	if (error)
252 		goto err_bind;
253 
254 	error = make_socks(serv, net);
255 	if (error < 0)
256 		goto err_socks;
257 	set_grace_period(net);
258 	dprintk("lockd_up_net: per-net data created; net=%p\n", net);
259 	return 0;
260 
261 err_socks:
262 	svc_rpcb_cleanup(serv, net);
263 err_bind:
264 	ln->nlmsvc_users--;
265 	return error;
266 }
267 
268 static void lockd_down_net(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
269 {
270 	struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
271 
272 	if (ln->nlmsvc_users) {
273 		if (--ln->nlmsvc_users == 0) {
274 			nlm_shutdown_hosts_net(net);
275 			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ln->grace_period_end);
276 			locks_end_grace(&ln->lockd_manager);
277 			svc_shutdown_net(serv, net);
278 			dprintk("lockd_down_net: per-net data destroyed; net=%p\n", net);
279 		}
280 	} else {
281 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down_net: no users! task=%p, net=%p\n",
282 				nlmsvc_task, net);
283 		BUG();
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 static int lockd_start_svc(struct svc_serv *serv)
288 {
289 	int error;
290 
291 	if (nlmsvc_rqst)
292 		return 0;
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Create the kernel thread and wait for it to start.
296 	 */
297 	nlmsvc_rqst = svc_prepare_thread(serv, &serv->sv_pools[0], NUMA_NO_NODE);
298 	if (IS_ERR(nlmsvc_rqst)) {
299 		error = PTR_ERR(nlmsvc_rqst);
300 		printk(KERN_WARNING
301 			"lockd_up: svc_rqst allocation failed, error=%d\n",
302 			error);
303 		goto out_rqst;
304 	}
305 
306 	svc_sock_update_bufs(serv);
307 	serv->sv_maxconn = nlm_max_connections;
308 
309 	nlmsvc_task = kthread_run(lockd, nlmsvc_rqst, "%s", serv->sv_name);
310 	if (IS_ERR(nlmsvc_task)) {
311 		error = PTR_ERR(nlmsvc_task);
312 		printk(KERN_WARNING
313 			"lockd_up: kthread_run failed, error=%d\n", error);
314 		goto out_task;
315 	}
316 	dprintk("lockd_up: service started\n");
317 	return 0;
318 
319 out_task:
320 	svc_exit_thread(nlmsvc_rqst);
321 	nlmsvc_task = NULL;
322 out_rqst:
323 	nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
324 	return error;
325 }
326 
327 static struct svc_serv *lockd_create_svc(void)
328 {
329 	struct svc_serv *serv;
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Check whether we're already up and running.
333 	 */
334 	if (nlmsvc_rqst) {
335 		/*
336 		 * Note: increase service usage, because later in case of error
337 		 * svc_destroy() will be called.
338 		 */
339 		svc_get(nlmsvc_rqst->rq_server);
340 		return nlmsvc_rqst->rq_server;
341 	}
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Sanity check: if there's no pid,
345 	 * we should be the first user ...
346 	 */
347 	if (nlmsvc_users)
348 		printk(KERN_WARNING
349 			"lockd_up: no pid, %d users??\n", nlmsvc_users);
350 
351 	serv = svc_create(&nlmsvc_program, LOCKD_BUFSIZE, NULL);
352 	if (!serv) {
353 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd_up: create service failed\n");
354 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
355 	}
356 	dprintk("lockd_up: service created\n");
357 	return serv;
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Bring up the lockd process if it's not already up.
362  */
363 int lockd_up(struct net *net)
364 {
365 	struct svc_serv *serv;
366 	int error;
367 
368 	mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
369 
370 	serv = lockd_create_svc();
371 	if (IS_ERR(serv)) {
372 		error = PTR_ERR(serv);
373 		goto err_create;
374 	}
375 
376 	error = lockd_up_net(serv, net);
377 	if (error < 0)
378 		goto err_net;
379 
380 	error = lockd_start_svc(serv);
381 	if (error < 0)
382 		goto err_start;
383 
384 	nlmsvc_users++;
385 	/*
386 	 * Note: svc_serv structures have an initial use count of 1,
387 	 * so we exit through here on both success and failure.
388 	 */
389 err_net:
390 	svc_destroy(serv);
391 err_create:
392 	mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
393 	return error;
394 
395 err_start:
396 	lockd_down_net(serv, net);
397 	goto err_net;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockd_up);
400 
401 /*
402  * Decrement the user count and bring down lockd if we're the last.
403  */
404 void
405 lockd_down(struct net *net)
406 {
407 	mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
408 	lockd_down_net(nlmsvc_rqst->rq_server, net);
409 	if (nlmsvc_users) {
410 		if (--nlmsvc_users)
411 			goto out;
412 	} else {
413 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down: no users! task=%p\n",
414 			nlmsvc_task);
415 		BUG();
416 	}
417 
418 	if (!nlmsvc_task) {
419 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down: no lockd running.\n");
420 		BUG();
421 	}
422 	kthread_stop(nlmsvc_task);
423 	dprintk("lockd_down: service stopped\n");
424 	svc_exit_thread(nlmsvc_rqst);
425 	dprintk("lockd_down: service destroyed\n");
426 	nlmsvc_task = NULL;
427 	nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
428 out:
429 	mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockd_down);
432 
433 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
434 
435 /*
436  * Sysctl parameters (same as module parameters, different interface).
437  */
438 
439 static struct ctl_table nlm_sysctls[] = {
440 	{
441 		.procname	= "nlm_grace_period",
442 		.data		= &nlm_grace_period,
443 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
444 		.mode		= 0644,
445 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
446 		.extra1		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_grace_period_min,
447 		.extra2		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_grace_period_max,
448 	},
449 	{
450 		.procname	= "nlm_timeout",
451 		.data		= &nlm_timeout,
452 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
453 		.mode		= 0644,
454 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
455 		.extra1		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_timeout_min,
456 		.extra2		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_timeout_max,
457 	},
458 	{
459 		.procname	= "nlm_udpport",
460 		.data		= &nlm_udpport,
461 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
462 		.mode		= 0644,
463 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
464 		.extra1		= (int *) &nlm_port_min,
465 		.extra2		= (int *) &nlm_port_max,
466 	},
467 	{
468 		.procname	= "nlm_tcpport",
469 		.data		= &nlm_tcpport,
470 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
471 		.mode		= 0644,
472 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
473 		.extra1		= (int *) &nlm_port_min,
474 		.extra2		= (int *) &nlm_port_max,
475 	},
476 	{
477 		.procname	= "nsm_use_hostnames",
478 		.data		= &nsm_use_hostnames,
479 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
480 		.mode		= 0644,
481 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
482 	},
483 	{
484 		.procname	= "nsm_local_state",
485 		.data		= &nsm_local_state,
486 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
487 		.mode		= 0644,
488 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
489 	},
490 	{ }
491 };
492 
493 static struct ctl_table nlm_sysctl_dir[] = {
494 	{
495 		.procname	= "nfs",
496 		.mode		= 0555,
497 		.child		= nlm_sysctls,
498 	},
499 	{ }
500 };
501 
502 static struct ctl_table nlm_sysctl_root[] = {
503 	{
504 		.procname	= "fs",
505 		.mode		= 0555,
506 		.child		= nlm_sysctl_dir,
507 	},
508 	{ }
509 };
510 
511 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
512 
513 /*
514  * Module (and sysfs) parameters.
515  */
516 
517 #define param_set_min_max(name, type, which_strtol, min, max)		\
518 static int param_set_##name(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)	\
519 {									\
520 	char *endp;							\
521 	__typeof__(type) num = which_strtol(val, &endp, 0);		\
522 	if (endp == val || *endp || num < (min) || num > (max))		\
523 		return -EINVAL;						\
524 	*((type *) kp->arg) = num;					\
525 	return 0;							\
526 }
527 
528 static inline int is_callback(u32 proc)
529 {
530 	return proc == NLMPROC_GRANTED
531 		|| proc == NLMPROC_GRANTED_MSG
532 		|| proc == NLMPROC_TEST_RES
533 		|| proc == NLMPROC_LOCK_RES
534 		|| proc == NLMPROC_CANCEL_RES
535 		|| proc == NLMPROC_UNLOCK_RES
536 		|| proc == NLMPROC_NSM_NOTIFY;
537 }
538 
539 
540 static int lockd_authenticate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
541 {
542 	rqstp->rq_client = NULL;
543 	switch (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour) {
544 		case RPC_AUTH_NULL:
545 		case RPC_AUTH_UNIX:
546 			if (rqstp->rq_proc == 0)
547 				return SVC_OK;
548 			if (is_callback(rqstp->rq_proc)) {
549 				/* Leave it to individual procedures to
550 				 * call nlmsvc_lookup_host(rqstp)
551 				 */
552 				return SVC_OK;
553 			}
554 			return svc_set_client(rqstp);
555 	}
556 	return SVC_DENIED;
557 }
558 
559 
560 param_set_min_max(port, int, simple_strtol, 0, 65535)
561 param_set_min_max(grace_period, unsigned long, simple_strtoul,
562 		  nlm_grace_period_min, nlm_grace_period_max)
563 param_set_min_max(timeout, unsigned long, simple_strtoul,
564 		  nlm_timeout_min, nlm_timeout_max)
565 
566 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>");
567 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFS file locking service version " LOCKD_VERSION ".");
568 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
569 
570 module_param_call(nlm_grace_period, param_set_grace_period, param_get_ulong,
571 		  &nlm_grace_period, 0644);
572 module_param_call(nlm_timeout, param_set_timeout, param_get_ulong,
573 		  &nlm_timeout, 0644);
574 module_param_call(nlm_udpport, param_set_port, param_get_int,
575 		  &nlm_udpport, 0644);
576 module_param_call(nlm_tcpport, param_set_port, param_get_int,
577 		  &nlm_tcpport, 0644);
578 module_param(nsm_use_hostnames, bool, 0644);
579 module_param(nlm_max_connections, uint, 0644);
580 
581 static int lockd_init_net(struct net *net)
582 {
583 	struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
584 
585 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ln->grace_period_end, grace_ender);
586 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ln->grace_list);
587 	spin_lock_init(&ln->nsm_clnt_lock);
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 static void lockd_exit_net(struct net *net)
592 {
593 }
594 
595 static struct pernet_operations lockd_net_ops = {
596 	.init = lockd_init_net,
597 	.exit = lockd_exit_net,
598 	.id = &lockd_net_id,
599 	.size = sizeof(struct lockd_net),
600 };
601 
602 
603 /*
604  * Initialising and terminating the module.
605  */
606 
607 static int __init init_nlm(void)
608 {
609 	int err;
610 
611 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
612 	err = -ENOMEM;
613 	nlm_sysctl_table = register_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_root);
614 	if (nlm_sysctl_table == NULL)
615 		goto err_sysctl;
616 #endif
617 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&lockd_net_ops);
618 	if (err)
619 		goto err_pernet;
620 	return 0;
621 
622 err_pernet:
623 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
624 	unregister_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_table);
625 #endif
626 err_sysctl:
627 	return err;
628 }
629 
630 static void __exit exit_nlm(void)
631 {
632 	/* FIXME: delete all NLM clients */
633 	nlm_shutdown_hosts();
634 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&lockd_net_ops);
635 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
636 	unregister_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_table);
637 #endif
638 }
639 
640 module_init(init_nlm);
641 module_exit(exit_nlm);
642 
643 /*
644  * Define NLM program and procedures
645  */
646 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version1 = {
647 		.vs_vers	= 1,
648 		.vs_nproc	= 17,
649 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures,
650 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
651 };
652 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version3 = {
653 		.vs_vers	= 3,
654 		.vs_nproc	= 24,
655 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures,
656 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
657 };
658 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
659 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version4 = {
660 		.vs_vers	= 4,
661 		.vs_nproc	= 24,
662 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures4,
663 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
664 };
665 #endif
666 static struct svc_version *	nlmsvc_version[] = {
667 	[1] = &nlmsvc_version1,
668 	[3] = &nlmsvc_version3,
669 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
670 	[4] = &nlmsvc_version4,
671 #endif
672 };
673 
674 static struct svc_stat		nlmsvc_stats;
675 
676 #define NLM_NRVERS	ARRAY_SIZE(nlmsvc_version)
677 static struct svc_program	nlmsvc_program = {
678 	.pg_prog		= NLM_PROGRAM,		/* program number */
679 	.pg_nvers		= NLM_NRVERS,		/* number of entries in nlmsvc_version */
680 	.pg_vers		= nlmsvc_version,	/* version table */
681 	.pg_name		= "lockd",		/* service name */
682 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",		/* share authentication with nfsd */
683 	.pg_stats		= &nlmsvc_stats,	/* stats table */
684 	.pg_authenticate = &lockd_authenticate	/* export authentication */
685 };
686