xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/lockd/clntxdr.c (revision ee89bd6b)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/clntxdr.c
3  *
4  * XDR functions to encode/decode NLM version 3 RPC arguments and results.
5  * NLM version 3 is backwards compatible with NLM versions 1 and 2.
6  *
7  * NLM client-side only.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
16 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
17 
18 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_XDR
19 
20 #if (NLMCLNT_OHSIZE > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ)
21 #  error "NLM host name cannot be larger than XDR_MAX_NETOBJ!"
22 #endif
23 
24 /*
25  * Declare the space requirements for NLM arguments and replies as
26  * number of 32bit-words
27  */
28 #define NLM_cookie_sz		(1+(NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN>>2))
29 #define NLM_caller_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
30 #define NLM_owner_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
31 #define NLM_fhandle_sz		(1+(NFS2_FHSIZE>>2))
32 #define NLM_lock_sz		(3+NLM_caller_sz+NLM_owner_sz+NLM_fhandle_sz)
33 #define NLM_holder_sz		(4+NLM_owner_sz)
34 
35 #define NLM_testargs_sz		(NLM_cookie_sz+1+NLM_lock_sz)
36 #define NLM_lockargs_sz		(NLM_cookie_sz+4+NLM_lock_sz)
37 #define NLM_cancargs_sz		(NLM_cookie_sz+2+NLM_lock_sz)
38 #define NLM_unlockargs_sz	(NLM_cookie_sz+NLM_lock_sz)
39 
40 #define NLM_testres_sz		(NLM_cookie_sz+1+NLM_holder_sz)
41 #define NLM_res_sz		(NLM_cookie_sz+1)
42 #define NLM_norep_sz		(0)
43 
44 
45 static s32 loff_t_to_s32(loff_t offset)
46 {
47 	s32 res;
48 
49 	if (offset >= NLM_OFFSET_MAX)
50 		res = NLM_OFFSET_MAX;
51 	else if (offset <= -NLM_OFFSET_MAX)
52 		res = -NLM_OFFSET_MAX;
53 	else
54 		res = offset;
55 	return res;
56 }
57 
58 static void nlm_compute_offsets(const struct nlm_lock *lock,
59 				u32 *l_offset, u32 *l_len)
60 {
61 	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
62 
63 	*l_offset = loff_t_to_s32(fl->fl_start);
64 	if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
65 		*l_len = 0;
66 	else
67 		*l_len = loff_t_to_s32(fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Handle decode buffer overflows out-of-line.
72  */
73 static void print_overflow_msg(const char *func, const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
74 {
75 	dprintk("lockd: %s prematurely hit the end of our receive buffer. "
76 		"Remaining buffer length is %tu words.\n",
77 		func, xdr->end - xdr->p);
78 }
79 
80 
81 /*
82  * Encode/decode NLMv3 basic data types
83  *
84  * Basic NLMv3 data types are not defined in an IETF standards
85  * document.  X/Open has a description of these data types that
86  * is useful.  See Chapter 10 of "Protocols for Interworking:
87  * XNFS, Version 3W".
88  *
89  * Not all basic data types have their own encoding and decoding
90  * functions.  For run-time efficiency, some data types are encoded
91  * or decoded inline.
92  */
93 
94 static void encode_bool(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const int value)
95 {
96 	__be32 *p;
97 
98 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
99 	*p = value ? xdr_one : xdr_zero;
100 }
101 
102 static void encode_int32(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const s32 value)
103 {
104 	__be32 *p;
105 
106 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
107 	*p = cpu_to_be32(value);
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  *	typedef opaque netobj<MAXNETOBJ_SZ>
112  */
113 static void encode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
114 			  const u8 *data, const unsigned int length)
115 {
116 	__be32 *p;
117 
118 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
119 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, data, length);
120 }
121 
122 static int decode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
123 			 struct xdr_netobj *obj)
124 {
125 	u32 length;
126 	__be32 *p;
127 
128 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
129 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
130 		goto out_overflow;
131 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
132 	if (unlikely(length > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ))
133 		goto out_size;
134 	obj->len = length;
135 	obj->data = (u8 *)p;
136 	return 0;
137 out_size:
138 	dprintk("NFS: returned netobj was too long: %u\n", length);
139 	return -EIO;
140 out_overflow:
141 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
142 	return -EIO;
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  *	netobj cookie;
147  */
148 static void encode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
149 			  const struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
150 {
151 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&cookie->data, cookie->len);
152 }
153 
154 static int decode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
155 			 struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
156 {
157 	u32 length;
158 	__be32 *p;
159 
160 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
161 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
162 		goto out_overflow;
163 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
164 	/* apparently HPUX can return empty cookies */
165 	if (length == 0)
166 		goto out_hpux;
167 	if (length > NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN)
168 		goto out_size;
169 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length);
170 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
171 		goto out_overflow;
172 	cookie->len = length;
173 	memcpy(cookie->data, p, length);
174 	return 0;
175 out_hpux:
176 	cookie->len = 4;
177 	memset(cookie->data, 0, 4);
178 	return 0;
179 out_size:
180 	dprintk("NFS: returned cookie was too long: %u\n", length);
181 	return -EIO;
182 out_overflow:
183 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
184 	return -EIO;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  *	netobj fh;
189  */
190 static void encode_fh(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nfs_fh *fh)
191 {
192 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&fh->data, NFS2_FHSIZE);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  *	enum nlm_stats {
197  *		LCK_GRANTED = 0,
198  *		LCK_DENIED = 1,
199  *		LCK_DENIED_NOLOCKS = 2,
200  *		LCK_BLOCKED = 3,
201  *		LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD = 4
202  *	};
203  *
204  *
205  *	struct nlm_stat {
206  *		nlm_stats stat;
207  *	};
208  *
209  * NB: we don't swap bytes for the NLM status values.  The upper
210  * layers deal directly with the status value in network byte
211  * order.
212  */
213 
214 static void encode_nlm_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
215 			    const __be32 stat)
216 {
217 	__be32 *p;
218 
219 	WARN_ON_ONCE(be32_to_cpu(stat) > NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD);
220 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
221 	*p = stat;
222 }
223 
224 static int decode_nlm_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
225 			   __be32 *stat)
226 {
227 	__be32 *p;
228 
229 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
230 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
231 		goto out_overflow;
232 	if (unlikely(ntohl(*p) > ntohl(nlm_lck_denied_grace_period)))
233 		goto out_enum;
234 	*stat = *p;
235 	return 0;
236 out_enum:
237 	dprintk("%s: server returned invalid nlm_stats value: %u\n",
238 		__func__, be32_to_cpup(p));
239 	return -EIO;
240 out_overflow:
241 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
242 	return -EIO;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  *	struct nlm_holder {
247  *		bool exclusive;
248  *		int uppid;
249  *		netobj oh;
250  *		unsigned l_offset;
251  *		unsigned l_len;
252  *	};
253  */
254 static void encode_nlm_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
255 			      const struct nlm_res *result)
256 {
257 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
258 	u32 l_offset, l_len;
259 	__be32 *p;
260 
261 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_RDLCK);
262 	encode_int32(xdr, lock->svid);
263 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
264 
265 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4);
266 	nlm_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
267 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(l_offset);
268 	*p   = cpu_to_be32(l_len);
269 }
270 
271 static int decode_nlm_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nlm_res *result)
272 {
273 	struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
274 	struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
275 	u32 exclusive, l_offset, l_len;
276 	int error;
277 	__be32 *p;
278 	s32 end;
279 
280 	memset(lock, 0, sizeof(*lock));
281 	locks_init_lock(fl);
282 
283 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
284 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
285 		goto out_overflow;
286 	exclusive = be32_to_cpup(p++);
287 	lock->svid = be32_to_cpup(p);
288 	fl->fl_pid = (pid_t)lock->svid;
289 
290 	error = decode_netobj(xdr, &lock->oh);
291 	if (unlikely(error))
292 		goto out;
293 
294 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
295 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
296 		goto out_overflow;
297 
298 	fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
299 	fl->fl_type  = exclusive != 0 ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
300 	l_offset = be32_to_cpup(p++);
301 	l_len = be32_to_cpup(p);
302 	end = l_offset + l_len - 1;
303 
304 	fl->fl_start = (loff_t)l_offset;
305 	if (l_len == 0 || end < 0)
306 		fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
307 	else
308 		fl->fl_end = (loff_t)end;
309 	error = 0;
310 out:
311 	return error;
312 out_overflow:
313 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
314 	return -EIO;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  *	string caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
319  */
320 static void encode_caller_name(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *name)
321 {
322 	/* NB: client-side does not set lock->len */
323 	u32 length = strlen(name);
324 	__be32 *p;
325 
326 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
327 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, name, length);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  *	struct nlm_lock {
332  *		string caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
333  *		netobj fh;
334  *		netobj oh;
335  *		int uppid;
336  *		unsigned l_offset;
337  *		unsigned l_len;
338  *	};
339  */
340 static void encode_nlm_lock(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
341 			    const struct nlm_lock *lock)
342 {
343 	u32 l_offset, l_len;
344 	__be32 *p;
345 
346 	encode_caller_name(xdr, lock->caller);
347 	encode_fh(xdr, &lock->fh);
348 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
349 
350 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4);
351 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(lock->svid);
352 
353 	nlm_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
354 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(l_offset);
355 	*p   = cpu_to_be32(l_len);
356 }
357 
358 
359 /*
360  * NLMv3 XDR encode functions
361  *
362  * NLMv3 argument types are defined in Chapter 10 of The Open Group's
363  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
364  */
365 
366 /*
367  *	struct nlm_testargs {
368  *		netobj cookie;
369  *		bool exclusive;
370  *		struct nlm_lock alock;
371  *	};
372  */
373 static void nlm_xdr_enc_testargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
374 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
375 				 const struct nlm_args *args)
376 {
377 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
378 
379 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
380 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
381 	encode_nlm_lock(xdr, lock);
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  *	struct nlm_lockargs {
386  *		netobj cookie;
387  *		bool block;
388  *		bool exclusive;
389  *		struct nlm_lock alock;
390  *		bool reclaim;
391  *		int state;
392  *	};
393  */
394 static void nlm_xdr_enc_lockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
395 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
396 				 const struct nlm_args *args)
397 {
398 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
399 
400 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
401 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
402 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
403 	encode_nlm_lock(xdr, lock);
404 	encode_bool(xdr, args->reclaim);
405 	encode_int32(xdr, args->state);
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  *	struct nlm_cancargs {
410  *		netobj cookie;
411  *		bool block;
412  *		bool exclusive;
413  *		struct nlm_lock alock;
414  *	};
415  */
416 static void nlm_xdr_enc_cancargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
417 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
418 				 const struct nlm_args *args)
419 {
420 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
421 
422 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
423 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
424 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
425 	encode_nlm_lock(xdr, lock);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  *	struct nlm_unlockargs {
430  *		netobj cookie;
431  *		struct nlm_lock alock;
432  *	};
433  */
434 static void nlm_xdr_enc_unlockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
435 				   struct xdr_stream *xdr,
436 				   const struct nlm_args *args)
437 {
438 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
439 
440 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
441 	encode_nlm_lock(xdr, lock);
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  *	struct nlm_res {
446  *		netobj cookie;
447  *		nlm_stat stat;
448  *	};
449  */
450 static void nlm_xdr_enc_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
451 			    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
452 			    const struct nlm_res *result)
453 {
454 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
455 	encode_nlm_stat(xdr, result->status);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  *	union nlm_testrply switch (nlm_stats stat) {
460  *	case LCK_DENIED:
461  *		struct nlm_holder holder;
462  *	default:
463  *		void;
464  *	};
465  *
466  *	struct nlm_testres {
467  *		netobj cookie;
468  *		nlm_testrply test_stat;
469  *	};
470  */
471 static void encode_nlm_testrply(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
472 				const struct nlm_res *result)
473 {
474 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
475 		encode_nlm_holder(xdr, result);
476 }
477 
478 static void nlm_xdr_enc_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
479 				struct xdr_stream *xdr,
480 				const struct nlm_res *result)
481 {
482 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
483 	encode_nlm_stat(xdr, result->status);
484 	encode_nlm_testrply(xdr, result);
485 }
486 
487 
488 /*
489  * NLMv3 XDR decode functions
490  *
491  * NLMv3 result types are defined in Chapter 10 of The Open Group's
492  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
493  */
494 
495 /*
496  *	union nlm_testrply switch (nlm_stats stat) {
497  *	case LCK_DENIED:
498  *		struct nlm_holder holder;
499  *	default:
500  *		void;
501  *	};
502  *
503  *	struct nlm_testres {
504  *		netobj cookie;
505  *		nlm_testrply test_stat;
506  *	};
507  */
508 static int decode_nlm_testrply(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
509 			       struct nlm_res *result)
510 {
511 	int error;
512 
513 	error = decode_nlm_stat(xdr, &result->status);
514 	if (unlikely(error))
515 		goto out;
516 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
517 		error = decode_nlm_holder(xdr, result);
518 out:
519 	return error;
520 }
521 
522 static int nlm_xdr_dec_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
523 			       struct xdr_stream *xdr,
524 			       struct nlm_res *result)
525 {
526 	int error;
527 
528 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
529 	if (unlikely(error))
530 		goto out;
531 	error = decode_nlm_testrply(xdr, result);
532 out:
533 	return error;
534 }
535 
536 /*
537  *	struct nlm_res {
538  *		netobj cookie;
539  *		nlm_stat stat;
540  *	};
541  */
542 static int nlm_xdr_dec_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
543 			   struct xdr_stream *xdr,
544 			   struct nlm_res *result)
545 {
546 	int error;
547 
548 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
549 	if (unlikely(error))
550 		goto out;
551 	error = decode_nlm_stat(xdr, &result->status);
552 out:
553 	return error;
554 }
555 
556 
557 /*
558  * For NLM, a void procedure really returns nothing
559  */
560 #define nlm_xdr_dec_norep	NULL
561 
562 #define PROC(proc, argtype, restype)	\
563 [NLMPROC_##proc] = {							\
564 	.p_proc      = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
565 	.p_encode    = (kxdreproc_t)nlm_xdr_enc_##argtype,		\
566 	.p_decode    = (kxdrdproc_t)nlm_xdr_dec_##restype,		\
567 	.p_arglen    = NLM_##argtype##_sz,				\
568 	.p_replen    = NLM_##restype##_sz,				\
569 	.p_statidx   = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
570 	.p_name      = #proc,						\
571 	}
572 
573 static struct rpc_procinfo	nlm_procedures[] = {
574 	PROC(TEST,		testargs,	testres),
575 	PROC(LOCK,		lockargs,	res),
576 	PROC(CANCEL,		cancargs,	res),
577 	PROC(UNLOCK,		unlockargs,	res),
578 	PROC(GRANTED,		testargs,	res),
579 	PROC(TEST_MSG,		testargs,	norep),
580 	PROC(LOCK_MSG,		lockargs,	norep),
581 	PROC(CANCEL_MSG,	cancargs,	norep),
582 	PROC(UNLOCK_MSG,	unlockargs,	norep),
583 	PROC(GRANTED_MSG,	testargs,	norep),
584 	PROC(TEST_RES,		testres,	norep),
585 	PROC(LOCK_RES,		res,		norep),
586 	PROC(CANCEL_RES,	res,		norep),
587 	PROC(UNLOCK_RES,	res,		norep),
588 	PROC(GRANTED_RES,	res,		norep),
589 };
590 
591 static const struct rpc_version	nlm_version1 = {
592 		.number		= 1,
593 		.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(nlm_procedures),
594 		.procs		= nlm_procedures,
595 };
596 
597 static const struct rpc_version	nlm_version3 = {
598 		.number		= 3,
599 		.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(nlm_procedures),
600 		.procs		= nlm_procedures,
601 };
602 
603 static const struct rpc_version	*nlm_versions[] = {
604 	[1] = &nlm_version1,
605 	[3] = &nlm_version3,
606 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
607 	[4] = &nlm_version4,
608 #endif
609 };
610 
611 static struct rpc_stat		nlm_rpc_stats;
612 
613 const struct rpc_program	nlm_program = {
614 		.name		= "lockd",
615 		.number		= NLM_PROGRAM,
616 		.nrvers		= ARRAY_SIZE(nlm_versions),
617 		.version	= nlm_versions,
618 		.stats		= &nlm_rpc_stats,
619 };
620