xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/lockd/clntproc.c (revision ebd09753)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/clntproc.c
3  *
4  * RPC procedures for the client side NLM implementation
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/utsname.h>
16 #include <linux/freezer.h>
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
19 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
20 
21 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_CLIENT
22 #define NLMCLNT_GRACE_WAIT	(5*HZ)
23 #define NLMCLNT_POLL_TIMEOUT	(30*HZ)
24 #define NLMCLNT_MAX_RETRIES	3
25 
26 static int	nlmclnt_test(struct nlm_rqst *, struct file_lock *);
27 static int	nlmclnt_lock(struct nlm_rqst *, struct file_lock *);
28 static int	nlmclnt_unlock(struct nlm_rqst *, struct file_lock *);
29 static int	nlm_stat_to_errno(__be32 stat);
30 static void	nlmclnt_locks_init_private(struct file_lock *fl, struct nlm_host *host);
31 static int	nlmclnt_cancel(struct nlm_host *, int , struct file_lock *);
32 
33 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_unlock_ops;
34 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_cancel_ops;
35 
36 /*
37  * Cookie counter for NLM requests
38  */
39 static atomic_t	nlm_cookie = ATOMIC_INIT(0x1234);
40 
41 void nlmclnt_next_cookie(struct nlm_cookie *c)
42 {
43 	u32	cookie = atomic_inc_return(&nlm_cookie);
44 
45 	memcpy(c->data, &cookie, 4);
46 	c->len=4;
47 }
48 
49 static struct nlm_lockowner *nlm_get_lockowner(struct nlm_lockowner *lockowner)
50 {
51 	refcount_inc(&lockowner->count);
52 	return lockowner;
53 }
54 
55 static void nlm_put_lockowner(struct nlm_lockowner *lockowner)
56 {
57 	if (!refcount_dec_and_lock(&lockowner->count, &lockowner->host->h_lock))
58 		return;
59 	list_del(&lockowner->list);
60 	spin_unlock(&lockowner->host->h_lock);
61 	nlmclnt_release_host(lockowner->host);
62 	kfree(lockowner);
63 }
64 
65 static inline int nlm_pidbusy(struct nlm_host *host, uint32_t pid)
66 {
67 	struct nlm_lockowner *lockowner;
68 	list_for_each_entry(lockowner, &host->h_lockowners, list) {
69 		if (lockowner->pid == pid)
70 			return -EBUSY;
71 	}
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static inline uint32_t __nlm_alloc_pid(struct nlm_host *host)
76 {
77 	uint32_t res;
78 	do {
79 		res = host->h_pidcount++;
80 	} while (nlm_pidbusy(host, res) < 0);
81 	return res;
82 }
83 
84 static struct nlm_lockowner *__nlm_find_lockowner(struct nlm_host *host, fl_owner_t owner)
85 {
86 	struct nlm_lockowner *lockowner;
87 	list_for_each_entry(lockowner, &host->h_lockowners, list) {
88 		if (lockowner->owner != owner)
89 			continue;
90 		return nlm_get_lockowner(lockowner);
91 	}
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 static struct nlm_lockowner *nlm_find_lockowner(struct nlm_host *host, fl_owner_t owner)
96 {
97 	struct nlm_lockowner *res, *new = NULL;
98 
99 	spin_lock(&host->h_lock);
100 	res = __nlm_find_lockowner(host, owner);
101 	if (res == NULL) {
102 		spin_unlock(&host->h_lock);
103 		new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
104 		spin_lock(&host->h_lock);
105 		res = __nlm_find_lockowner(host, owner);
106 		if (res == NULL && new != NULL) {
107 			res = new;
108 			refcount_set(&new->count, 1);
109 			new->owner = owner;
110 			new->pid = __nlm_alloc_pid(host);
111 			new->host = nlm_get_host(host);
112 			list_add(&new->list, &host->h_lockowners);
113 			new = NULL;
114 		}
115 	}
116 	spin_unlock(&host->h_lock);
117 	kfree(new);
118 	return res;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Initialize arguments for TEST/LOCK/UNLOCK/CANCEL calls
123  */
124 static void nlmclnt_setlockargs(struct nlm_rqst *req, struct file_lock *fl)
125 {
126 	struct nlm_args	*argp = &req->a_args;
127 	struct nlm_lock	*lock = &argp->lock;
128 	char *nodename = req->a_host->h_rpcclnt->cl_nodename;
129 
130 	nlmclnt_next_cookie(&argp->cookie);
131 	memcpy(&lock->fh, NFS_FH(locks_inode(fl->fl_file)), sizeof(struct nfs_fh));
132 	lock->caller  = nodename;
133 	lock->oh.data = req->a_owner;
134 	lock->oh.len  = snprintf(req->a_owner, sizeof(req->a_owner), "%u@%s",
135 				(unsigned int)fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->pid,
136 				nodename);
137 	lock->svid = fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->pid;
138 	lock->fl.fl_start = fl->fl_start;
139 	lock->fl.fl_end = fl->fl_end;
140 	lock->fl.fl_type = fl->fl_type;
141 }
142 
143 static void nlmclnt_release_lockargs(struct nlm_rqst *req)
144 {
145 	WARN_ON_ONCE(req->a_args.lock.fl.fl_ops != NULL);
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * nlmclnt_proc - Perform a single client-side lock request
150  * @host: address of a valid nlm_host context representing the NLM server
151  * @cmd: fcntl-style file lock operation to perform
152  * @fl: address of arguments for the lock operation
153  * @data: address of data to be sent to callback operations
154  *
155  */
156 int nlmclnt_proc(struct nlm_host *host, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, void *data)
157 {
158 	struct nlm_rqst		*call;
159 	int			status;
160 	const struct nlmclnt_operations *nlmclnt_ops = host->h_nlmclnt_ops;
161 
162 	call = nlm_alloc_call(host);
163 	if (call == NULL)
164 		return -ENOMEM;
165 
166 	if (nlmclnt_ops && nlmclnt_ops->nlmclnt_alloc_call)
167 		nlmclnt_ops->nlmclnt_alloc_call(data);
168 
169 	nlmclnt_locks_init_private(fl, host);
170 	if (!fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner) {
171 		/* lockowner allocation has failed */
172 		nlmclnt_release_call(call);
173 		return -ENOMEM;
174 	}
175 	/* Set up the argument struct */
176 	nlmclnt_setlockargs(call, fl);
177 	call->a_callback_data = data;
178 
179 	if (IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) {
180 		if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
181 			call->a_args.block = IS_SETLKW(cmd) ? 1 : 0;
182 			status = nlmclnt_lock(call, fl);
183 		} else
184 			status = nlmclnt_unlock(call, fl);
185 	} else if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
186 		status = nlmclnt_test(call, fl);
187 	else
188 		status = -EINVAL;
189 	fl->fl_ops->fl_release_private(fl);
190 	fl->fl_ops = NULL;
191 
192 	dprintk("lockd: clnt proc returns %d\n", status);
193 	return status;
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_proc);
196 
197 /*
198  * Allocate an NLM RPC call struct
199  */
200 struct nlm_rqst *nlm_alloc_call(struct nlm_host *host)
201 {
202 	struct nlm_rqst	*call;
203 
204 	for(;;) {
205 		call = kzalloc(sizeof(*call), GFP_KERNEL);
206 		if (call != NULL) {
207 			refcount_set(&call->a_count, 1);
208 			locks_init_lock(&call->a_args.lock.fl);
209 			locks_init_lock(&call->a_res.lock.fl);
210 			call->a_host = nlm_get_host(host);
211 			return call;
212 		}
213 		if (signalled())
214 			break;
215 		printk("nlm_alloc_call: failed, waiting for memory\n");
216 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ);
217 	}
218 	return NULL;
219 }
220 
221 void nlmclnt_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *call)
222 {
223 	const struct nlmclnt_operations *nlmclnt_ops = call->a_host->h_nlmclnt_ops;
224 
225 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&call->a_count))
226 		return;
227 	if (nlmclnt_ops && nlmclnt_ops->nlmclnt_release_call)
228 		nlmclnt_ops->nlmclnt_release_call(call->a_callback_data);
229 	nlmclnt_release_host(call->a_host);
230 	nlmclnt_release_lockargs(call);
231 	kfree(call);
232 }
233 
234 static void nlmclnt_rpc_release(void *data)
235 {
236 	nlmclnt_release_call(data);
237 }
238 
239 static int nlm_wait_on_grace(wait_queue_head_t *queue)
240 {
241 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
242 	int status = -EINTR;
243 
244 	prepare_to_wait(queue, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
245 	if (!signalled ()) {
246 		schedule_timeout(NLMCLNT_GRACE_WAIT);
247 		try_to_freeze();
248 		if (!signalled ())
249 			status = 0;
250 	}
251 	finish_wait(queue, &wait);
252 	return status;
253 }
254 
255 /*
256  * Generic NLM call
257  */
258 static int
259 nlmclnt_call(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nlm_rqst *req, u32 proc)
260 {
261 	struct nlm_host	*host = req->a_host;
262 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt;
263 	struct nlm_args	*argp = &req->a_args;
264 	struct nlm_res	*resp = &req->a_res;
265 	struct rpc_message msg = {
266 		.rpc_argp	= argp,
267 		.rpc_resp	= resp,
268 		.rpc_cred	= cred,
269 	};
270 	int		status;
271 
272 	dprintk("lockd: call procedure %d on %s\n",
273 			(int)proc, host->h_name);
274 
275 	do {
276 		if (host->h_reclaiming && !argp->reclaim)
277 			goto in_grace_period;
278 
279 		/* If we have no RPC client yet, create one. */
280 		if ((clnt = nlm_bind_host(host)) == NULL)
281 			return -ENOLCK;
282 		msg.rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[proc];
283 
284 		/* Perform the RPC call. If an error occurs, try again */
285 		if ((status = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, 0)) < 0) {
286 			dprintk("lockd: rpc_call returned error %d\n", -status);
287 			switch (status) {
288 			case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
289 				status = -EINVAL;
290 				break;
291 			case -ECONNREFUSED:
292 			case -ETIMEDOUT:
293 			case -ENOTCONN:
294 				nlm_rebind_host(host);
295 				status = -EAGAIN;
296 				break;
297 			case -ERESTARTSYS:
298 				return signalled () ? -EINTR : status;
299 			default:
300 				break;
301 			}
302 			break;
303 		} else
304 		if (resp->status == nlm_lck_denied_grace_period) {
305 			dprintk("lockd: server in grace period\n");
306 			if (argp->reclaim) {
307 				printk(KERN_WARNING
308 				     "lockd: spurious grace period reject?!\n");
309 				return -ENOLCK;
310 			}
311 		} else {
312 			if (!argp->reclaim) {
313 				/* We appear to be out of the grace period */
314 				wake_up_all(&host->h_gracewait);
315 			}
316 			dprintk("lockd: server returns status %d\n",
317 				ntohl(resp->status));
318 			return 0;	/* Okay, call complete */
319 		}
320 
321 in_grace_period:
322 		/*
323 		 * The server has rebooted and appears to be in the grace
324 		 * period during which locks are only allowed to be
325 		 * reclaimed.
326 		 * We can only back off and try again later.
327 		 */
328 		status = nlm_wait_on_grace(&host->h_gracewait);
329 	} while (status == 0);
330 
331 	return status;
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Generic NLM call, async version.
336  */
337 static struct rpc_task *__nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *req, u32 proc, struct rpc_message *msg, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops)
338 {
339 	struct nlm_host	*host = req->a_host;
340 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt;
341 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
342 		.rpc_message = msg,
343 		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
344 		.callback_data = req,
345 		.flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
346 	};
347 
348 	dprintk("lockd: call procedure %d on %s (async)\n",
349 			(int)proc, host->h_name);
350 
351 	/* If we have no RPC client yet, create one. */
352 	clnt = nlm_bind_host(host);
353 	if (clnt == NULL)
354 		goto out_err;
355 	msg->rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[proc];
356 	task_setup_data.rpc_client = clnt;
357 
358         /* bootstrap and kick off the async RPC call */
359 	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
360 out_err:
361 	tk_ops->rpc_release(req);
362 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOLCK);
363 }
364 
365 static int nlm_do_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *req, u32 proc, struct rpc_message *msg, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops)
366 {
367 	struct rpc_task *task;
368 
369 	task = __nlm_async_call(req, proc, msg, tk_ops);
370 	if (IS_ERR(task))
371 		return PTR_ERR(task);
372 	rpc_put_task(task);
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * NLM asynchronous call.
378  */
379 int nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *req, u32 proc, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops)
380 {
381 	struct rpc_message msg = {
382 		.rpc_argp	= &req->a_args,
383 		.rpc_resp	= &req->a_res,
384 	};
385 	return nlm_do_async_call(req, proc, &msg, tk_ops);
386 }
387 
388 int nlm_async_reply(struct nlm_rqst *req, u32 proc, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops)
389 {
390 	struct rpc_message msg = {
391 		.rpc_argp	= &req->a_res,
392 	};
393 	return nlm_do_async_call(req, proc, &msg, tk_ops);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * NLM client asynchronous call.
398  *
399  * Note that although the calls are asynchronous, and are therefore
400  *      guaranteed to complete, we still always attempt to wait for
401  *      completion in order to be able to correctly track the lock
402  *      state.
403  */
404 static int nlmclnt_async_call(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nlm_rqst *req, u32 proc, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops)
405 {
406 	struct rpc_message msg = {
407 		.rpc_argp	= &req->a_args,
408 		.rpc_resp	= &req->a_res,
409 		.rpc_cred	= cred,
410 	};
411 	struct rpc_task *task;
412 	int err;
413 
414 	task = __nlm_async_call(req, proc, &msg, tk_ops);
415 	if (IS_ERR(task))
416 		return PTR_ERR(task);
417 	err = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
418 	rpc_put_task(task);
419 	return err;
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * TEST for the presence of a conflicting lock
424  */
425 static int
426 nlmclnt_test(struct nlm_rqst *req, struct file_lock *fl)
427 {
428 	int	status;
429 
430 	status = nlmclnt_call(nfs_file_cred(fl->fl_file), req, NLMPROC_TEST);
431 	if (status < 0)
432 		goto out;
433 
434 	switch (req->a_res.status) {
435 		case nlm_granted:
436 			fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
437 			break;
438 		case nlm_lck_denied:
439 			/*
440 			 * Report the conflicting lock back to the application.
441 			 */
442 			fl->fl_start = req->a_res.lock.fl.fl_start;
443 			fl->fl_end = req->a_res.lock.fl.fl_end;
444 			fl->fl_type = req->a_res.lock.fl.fl_type;
445 			fl->fl_pid = 0;
446 			break;
447 		default:
448 			status = nlm_stat_to_errno(req->a_res.status);
449 	}
450 out:
451 	nlmclnt_release_call(req);
452 	return status;
453 }
454 
455 static void nlmclnt_locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
456 {
457 	spin_lock(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->host->h_lock);
458 	new->fl_u.nfs_fl.state = fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.state;
459 	new->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner = nlm_get_lockowner(fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner);
460 	list_add_tail(&new->fl_u.nfs_fl.list, &fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->host->h_granted);
461 	spin_unlock(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->host->h_lock);
462 }
463 
464 static void nlmclnt_locks_release_private(struct file_lock *fl)
465 {
466 	spin_lock(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->host->h_lock);
467 	list_del(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list);
468 	spin_unlock(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->host->h_lock);
469 	nlm_put_lockowner(fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner);
470 }
471 
472 static const struct file_lock_operations nlmclnt_lock_ops = {
473 	.fl_copy_lock = nlmclnt_locks_copy_lock,
474 	.fl_release_private = nlmclnt_locks_release_private,
475 };
476 
477 static void nlmclnt_locks_init_private(struct file_lock *fl, struct nlm_host *host)
478 {
479 	fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.state = 0;
480 	fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner = nlm_find_lockowner(host, fl->fl_owner);
481 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list);
482 	fl->fl_ops = &nlmclnt_lock_ops;
483 }
484 
485 static int do_vfs_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
486 {
487 	return locks_lock_file_wait(fl->fl_file, fl);
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * LOCK: Try to create a lock
492  *
493  *			Programmer Harassment Alert
494  *
495  * When given a blocking lock request in a sync RPC call, the HPUX lockd
496  * will faithfully return LCK_BLOCKED but never cares to notify us when
497  * the lock could be granted. This way, our local process could hang
498  * around forever waiting for the callback.
499  *
500  *  Solution A:	Implement busy-waiting
501  *  Solution B: Use the async version of the call (NLM_LOCK_{MSG,RES})
502  *
503  * For now I am implementing solution A, because I hate the idea of
504  * re-implementing lockd for a third time in two months. The async
505  * calls shouldn't be too hard to do, however.
506  *
507  * This is one of the lovely things about standards in the NFS area:
508  * they're so soft and squishy you can't really blame HP for doing this.
509  */
510 static int
511 nlmclnt_lock(struct nlm_rqst *req, struct file_lock *fl)
512 {
513 	struct rpc_cred *cred = nfs_file_cred(fl->fl_file);
514 	struct nlm_host	*host = req->a_host;
515 	struct nlm_res	*resp = &req->a_res;
516 	struct nlm_wait *block = NULL;
517 	unsigned char fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
518 	unsigned char fl_type;
519 	int status = -ENOLCK;
520 
521 	if (nsm_monitor(host) < 0)
522 		goto out;
523 	req->a_args.state = nsm_local_state;
524 
525 	fl->fl_flags |= FL_ACCESS;
526 	status = do_vfs_lock(fl);
527 	fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
528 	if (status < 0)
529 		goto out;
530 
531 	block = nlmclnt_prepare_block(host, fl);
532 again:
533 	/*
534 	 * Initialise resp->status to a valid non-zero value,
535 	 * since 0 == nlm_lck_granted
536 	 */
537 	resp->status = nlm_lck_blocked;
538 	for(;;) {
539 		/* Reboot protection */
540 		fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.state = host->h_state;
541 		status = nlmclnt_call(cred, req, NLMPROC_LOCK);
542 		if (status < 0)
543 			break;
544 		/* Did a reclaimer thread notify us of a server reboot? */
545 		if (resp->status ==  nlm_lck_denied_grace_period)
546 			continue;
547 		if (resp->status != nlm_lck_blocked)
548 			break;
549 		/* Wait on an NLM blocking lock */
550 		status = nlmclnt_block(block, req, NLMCLNT_POLL_TIMEOUT);
551 		if (status < 0)
552 			break;
553 		if (resp->status != nlm_lck_blocked)
554 			break;
555 	}
556 
557 	/* if we were interrupted while blocking, then cancel the lock request
558 	 * and exit
559 	 */
560 	if (resp->status == nlm_lck_blocked) {
561 		if (!req->a_args.block)
562 			goto out_unlock;
563 		if (nlmclnt_cancel(host, req->a_args.block, fl) == 0)
564 			goto out_unblock;
565 	}
566 
567 	if (resp->status == nlm_granted) {
568 		down_read(&host->h_rwsem);
569 		/* Check whether or not the server has rebooted */
570 		if (fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.state != host->h_state) {
571 			up_read(&host->h_rwsem);
572 			goto again;
573 		}
574 		/* Ensure the resulting lock will get added to granted list */
575 		fl->fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
576 		if (do_vfs_lock(fl) < 0)
577 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: VFS is out of sync with lock manager!\n", __func__);
578 		up_read(&host->h_rwsem);
579 		fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
580 		status = 0;
581 	}
582 	if (status < 0)
583 		goto out_unlock;
584 	/*
585 	 * EAGAIN doesn't make sense for sleeping locks, and in some
586 	 * cases NLM_LCK_DENIED is returned for a permanent error.  So
587 	 * turn it into an ENOLCK.
588 	 */
589 	if (resp->status == nlm_lck_denied && (fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
590 		status = -ENOLCK;
591 	else
592 		status = nlm_stat_to_errno(resp->status);
593 out_unblock:
594 	nlmclnt_finish_block(block);
595 out:
596 	nlmclnt_release_call(req);
597 	return status;
598 out_unlock:
599 	/* Fatal error: ensure that we remove the lock altogether */
600 	dprintk("lockd: lock attempt ended in fatal error.\n"
601 		"       Attempting to unlock.\n");
602 	nlmclnt_finish_block(block);
603 	fl_type = fl->fl_type;
604 	fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
605 	down_read(&host->h_rwsem);
606 	do_vfs_lock(fl);
607 	up_read(&host->h_rwsem);
608 	fl->fl_type = fl_type;
609 	fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
610 	nlmclnt_async_call(cred, req, NLMPROC_UNLOCK, &nlmclnt_unlock_ops);
611 	return status;
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * RECLAIM: Try to reclaim a lock
616  */
617 int
618 nlmclnt_reclaim(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl,
619 		struct nlm_rqst *req)
620 {
621 	int		status;
622 
623 	memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
624 	locks_init_lock(&req->a_args.lock.fl);
625 	locks_init_lock(&req->a_res.lock.fl);
626 	req->a_host  = host;
627 
628 	/* Set up the argument struct */
629 	nlmclnt_setlockargs(req, fl);
630 	req->a_args.reclaim = 1;
631 
632 	status = nlmclnt_call(nfs_file_cred(fl->fl_file), req, NLMPROC_LOCK);
633 	if (status >= 0 && req->a_res.status == nlm_granted)
634 		return 0;
635 
636 	printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: failed to reclaim lock for pid %d "
637 				"(errno %d, status %d)\n", fl->fl_pid,
638 				status, ntohl(req->a_res.status));
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * FIXME: This is a serious failure. We can
642 	 *
643 	 *  a.	Ignore the problem
644 	 *  b.	Send the owning process some signal (Linux doesn't have
645 	 *	SIGLOST, though...)
646 	 *  c.	Retry the operation
647 	 *
648 	 * Until someone comes up with a simple implementation
649 	 * for b or c, I'll choose option a.
650 	 */
651 
652 	return -ENOLCK;
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  * UNLOCK: remove an existing lock
657  */
658 static int
659 nlmclnt_unlock(struct nlm_rqst *req, struct file_lock *fl)
660 {
661 	struct nlm_host	*host = req->a_host;
662 	struct nlm_res	*resp = &req->a_res;
663 	int status;
664 	unsigned char fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Note: the server is supposed to either grant us the unlock
668 	 * request, or to deny it with NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD. In either
669 	 * case, we want to unlock.
670 	 */
671 	fl->fl_flags |= FL_EXISTS;
672 	down_read(&host->h_rwsem);
673 	status = do_vfs_lock(fl);
674 	up_read(&host->h_rwsem);
675 	fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
676 	if (status == -ENOENT) {
677 		status = 0;
678 		goto out;
679 	}
680 
681 	refcount_inc(&req->a_count);
682 	status = nlmclnt_async_call(nfs_file_cred(fl->fl_file), req,
683 			NLMPROC_UNLOCK, &nlmclnt_unlock_ops);
684 	if (status < 0)
685 		goto out;
686 
687 	if (resp->status == nlm_granted)
688 		goto out;
689 
690 	if (resp->status != nlm_lck_denied_nolocks)
691 		printk("lockd: unexpected unlock status: %d\n",
692 			ntohl(resp->status));
693 	/* What to do now? I'm out of my depth... */
694 	status = -ENOLCK;
695 out:
696 	nlmclnt_release_call(req);
697 	return status;
698 }
699 
700 static void nlmclnt_unlock_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
701 {
702 	struct nlm_rqst	*req = data;
703 	const struct nlmclnt_operations *nlmclnt_ops = req->a_host->h_nlmclnt_ops;
704 	bool defer_call = false;
705 
706 	if (nlmclnt_ops && nlmclnt_ops->nlmclnt_unlock_prepare)
707 		defer_call = nlmclnt_ops->nlmclnt_unlock_prepare(task, req->a_callback_data);
708 
709 	if (!defer_call)
710 		rpc_call_start(task);
711 }
712 
713 static void nlmclnt_unlock_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
714 {
715 	struct nlm_rqst	*req = data;
716 	u32 status = ntohl(req->a_res.status);
717 
718 	if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
719 		goto die;
720 
721 	if (task->tk_status < 0) {
722 		dprintk("lockd: unlock failed (err = %d)\n", -task->tk_status);
723 		switch (task->tk_status) {
724 		case -EACCES:
725 		case -EIO:
726 			goto die;
727 		default:
728 			goto retry_rebind;
729 		}
730 	}
731 	if (status == NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD) {
732 		rpc_delay(task, NLMCLNT_GRACE_WAIT);
733 		goto retry_unlock;
734 	}
735 	if (status != NLM_LCK_GRANTED)
736 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: unexpected unlock status: %d\n", status);
737 die:
738 	return;
739  retry_rebind:
740 	nlm_rebind_host(req->a_host);
741  retry_unlock:
742 	rpc_restart_call(task);
743 }
744 
745 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_unlock_ops = {
746 	.rpc_call_prepare = nlmclnt_unlock_prepare,
747 	.rpc_call_done = nlmclnt_unlock_callback,
748 	.rpc_release = nlmclnt_rpc_release,
749 };
750 
751 /*
752  * Cancel a blocked lock request.
753  * We always use an async RPC call for this in order not to hang a
754  * process that has been Ctrl-C'ed.
755  */
756 static int nlmclnt_cancel(struct nlm_host *host, int block, struct file_lock *fl)
757 {
758 	struct nlm_rqst	*req;
759 	int status;
760 
761 	dprintk("lockd: blocking lock attempt was interrupted by a signal.\n"
762 		"       Attempting to cancel lock.\n");
763 
764 	req = nlm_alloc_call(host);
765 	if (!req)
766 		return -ENOMEM;
767 	req->a_flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC;
768 
769 	nlmclnt_setlockargs(req, fl);
770 	req->a_args.block = block;
771 
772 	refcount_inc(&req->a_count);
773 	status = nlmclnt_async_call(nfs_file_cred(fl->fl_file), req,
774 			NLMPROC_CANCEL, &nlmclnt_cancel_ops);
775 	if (status == 0 && req->a_res.status == nlm_lck_denied)
776 		status = -ENOLCK;
777 	nlmclnt_release_call(req);
778 	return status;
779 }
780 
781 static void nlmclnt_cancel_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
782 {
783 	struct nlm_rqst	*req = data;
784 	u32 status = ntohl(req->a_res.status);
785 
786 	if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
787 		goto die;
788 
789 	if (task->tk_status < 0) {
790 		dprintk("lockd: CANCEL call error %d, retrying.\n",
791 					task->tk_status);
792 		goto retry_cancel;
793 	}
794 
795 	dprintk("lockd: cancel status %u (task %u)\n",
796 			status, task->tk_pid);
797 
798 	switch (status) {
799 	case NLM_LCK_GRANTED:
800 	case NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD:
801 	case NLM_LCK_DENIED:
802 		/* Everything's good */
803 		break;
804 	case NLM_LCK_DENIED_NOLOCKS:
805 		dprintk("lockd: CANCEL failed (server has no locks)\n");
806 		goto retry_cancel;
807 	default:
808 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "lockd: weird return %d for CANCEL call\n",
809 			status);
810 	}
811 
812 die:
813 	return;
814 
815 retry_cancel:
816 	/* Don't ever retry more than 3 times */
817 	if (req->a_retries++ >= NLMCLNT_MAX_RETRIES)
818 		goto die;
819 	nlm_rebind_host(req->a_host);
820 	rpc_restart_call(task);
821 	rpc_delay(task, 30 * HZ);
822 }
823 
824 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_cancel_ops = {
825 	.rpc_call_done = nlmclnt_cancel_callback,
826 	.rpc_release = nlmclnt_rpc_release,
827 };
828 
829 /*
830  * Convert an NLM status code to a generic kernel errno
831  */
832 static int
833 nlm_stat_to_errno(__be32 status)
834 {
835 	switch(ntohl(status)) {
836 	case NLM_LCK_GRANTED:
837 		return 0;
838 	case NLM_LCK_DENIED:
839 		return -EAGAIN;
840 	case NLM_LCK_DENIED_NOLOCKS:
841 	case NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD:
842 		return -ENOLCK;
843 	case NLM_LCK_BLOCKED:
844 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "lockd: unexpected status NLM_BLOCKED\n");
845 		return -ENOLCK;
846 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
847 	case NLM_DEADLCK:
848 		return -EDEADLK;
849 	case NLM_ROFS:
850 		return -EROFS;
851 	case NLM_STALE_FH:
852 		return -ESTALE;
853 	case NLM_FBIG:
854 		return -EOVERFLOW;
855 	case NLM_FAILED:
856 		return -ENOLCK;
857 #endif
858 	}
859 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "lockd: unexpected server status %d\n",
860 		 ntohl(status));
861 	return -ENOLCK;
862 }
863