xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/jffs2/dir.c (revision e631ddba)
1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7  *
8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
9  *
10  * $Id: dir.c,v 1.89 2005/09/07 08:34:54 havasi Exp $
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/crc32.h>
19 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
20 #include <linux/jffs2_fs_i.h>
21 #include <linux/jffs2_fs_sb.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include "nodelist.h"
24 
25 static int jffs2_readdir (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
26 
27 static int jffs2_create (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int,
28 			 struct nameidata *);
29 static struct dentry *jffs2_lookup (struct inode *,struct dentry *,
30 				    struct nameidata *);
31 static int jffs2_link (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
32 static int jffs2_unlink (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
33 static int jffs2_symlink (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
34 static int jffs2_mkdir (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int);
35 static int jffs2_rmdir (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
36 static int jffs2_mknod (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int,dev_t);
37 static int jffs2_rename (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
38                         struct inode *, struct dentry *);
39 
40 struct file_operations jffs2_dir_operations =
41 {
42 	.read =		generic_read_dir,
43 	.readdir =	jffs2_readdir,
44 	.ioctl =	jffs2_ioctl,
45 	.fsync =	jffs2_fsync
46 };
47 
48 
49 struct inode_operations jffs2_dir_inode_operations =
50 {
51 	.create =	jffs2_create,
52 	.lookup =	jffs2_lookup,
53 	.link =		jffs2_link,
54 	.unlink =	jffs2_unlink,
55 	.symlink =	jffs2_symlink,
56 	.mkdir =	jffs2_mkdir,
57 	.rmdir =	jffs2_rmdir,
58 	.mknod =	jffs2_mknod,
59 	.rename =	jffs2_rename,
60 	.setattr =	jffs2_setattr,
61 };
62 
63 /***********************************************************************/
64 
65 
66 /* We keep the dirent list sorted in increasing order of name hash,
67    and we use the same hash function as the dentries. Makes this
68    nice and simple
69 */
70 static struct dentry *jffs2_lookup(struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *target,
71 				   struct nameidata *nd)
72 {
73 	struct jffs2_inode_info *dir_f;
74 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
75 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd = NULL, *fd_list;
76 	uint32_t ino = 0;
77 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
78 
79 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_lookup()\n"));
80 
81 	dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
82 	c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
83 
84 	down(&dir_f->sem);
85 
86 	/* NB: The 2.2 backport will need to explicitly check for '.' and '..' here */
87 	for (fd_list = dir_f->dents; fd_list && fd_list->nhash <= target->d_name.hash; fd_list = fd_list->next) {
88 		if (fd_list->nhash == target->d_name.hash &&
89 		    (!fd || fd_list->version > fd->version) &&
90 		    strlen(fd_list->name) == target->d_name.len &&
91 		    !strncmp(fd_list->name, target->d_name.name, target->d_name.len)) {
92 			fd = fd_list;
93 		}
94 	}
95 	if (fd)
96 		ino = fd->ino;
97 	up(&dir_f->sem);
98 	if (ino) {
99 		inode = iget(dir_i->i_sb, ino);
100 		if (!inode) {
101 			printk(KERN_WARNING "iget() failed for ino #%u\n", ino);
102 			return (ERR_PTR(-EIO));
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	d_add(target, inode);
107 
108 	return NULL;
109 }
110 
111 /***********************************************************************/
112 
113 
114 static int jffs2_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
115 {
116 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
117 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
118 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
119 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
120 	unsigned long offset, curofs;
121 
122 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_readdir() for dir_i #%lu\n", filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino));
123 
124 	f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
125 	c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
126 
127 	offset = filp->f_pos;
128 
129 	if (offset == 0) {
130 		D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dirent 0: \".\", ino #%lu\n", inode->i_ino));
131 		if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, 0, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
132 			goto out;
133 		offset++;
134 	}
135 	if (offset == 1) {
136 		unsigned long pino = parent_ino(filp->f_dentry);
137 		D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dirent 1: \"..\", ino #%lu\n", pino));
138 		if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, 1, pino, DT_DIR) < 0)
139 			goto out;
140 		offset++;
141 	}
142 
143 	curofs=1;
144 	down(&f->sem);
145 	for (fd = f->dents; fd; fd = fd->next) {
146 
147 		curofs++;
148 		/* First loop: curofs = 2; offset = 2 */
149 		if (curofs < offset) {
150 			D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Skipping dirent: \"%s\", ino #%u, type %d, because curofs %ld < offset %ld\n",
151 				  fd->name, fd->ino, fd->type, curofs, offset));
152 			continue;
153 		}
154 		if (!fd->ino) {
155 			D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Skipping deletion dirent \"%s\"\n", fd->name));
156 			offset++;
157 			continue;
158 		}
159 		D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dirent %ld: \"%s\", ino #%u, type %d\n", offset, fd->name, fd->ino, fd->type));
160 		if (filldir(dirent, fd->name, strlen(fd->name), offset, fd->ino, fd->type) < 0)
161 			break;
162 		offset++;
163 	}
164 	up(&f->sem);
165  out:
166 	filp->f_pos = offset;
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /***********************************************************************/
171 
172 
173 static int jffs2_create(struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
174 			struct nameidata *nd)
175 {
176 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
177 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
178 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
179 	struct inode *inode;
180 	int ret;
181 
182 	ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
183 	if (!ri)
184 		return -ENOMEM;
185 
186 	c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
187 
188 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_create()\n"));
189 
190 	inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, mode, ri);
191 
192 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
193 		D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_new_inode() failed\n"));
194 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
195 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
196 	}
197 
198 	inode->i_op = &jffs2_file_inode_operations;
199 	inode->i_fop = &jffs2_file_operations;
200 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jffs2_file_address_operations;
201 	inode->i_mapping->nrpages = 0;
202 
203 	f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
204 	dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
205 
206 	ret = jffs2_do_create(c, dir_f, f, ri,
207 			      dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
208 
209 	if (ret) {
210 		make_bad_inode(inode);
211 		iput(inode);
212 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
213 		return ret;
214 	}
215 
216 	dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(ri->ctime));
217 
218 	jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
219 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
220 
221 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_create: Created ino #%lu with mode %o, nlink %d(%d). nrpages %ld\n",
222 		  inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink, f->inocache->nlink, inode->i_mapping->nrpages));
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 /***********************************************************************/
227 
228 
229 static int jffs2_unlink(struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry)
230 {
231 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
232 	struct jffs2_inode_info *dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
233 	struct jffs2_inode_info *dead_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dentry->d_inode);
234 	int ret;
235 	uint32_t now = get_seconds();
236 
237 	ret = jffs2_do_unlink(c, dir_f, dentry->d_name.name,
238 			      dentry->d_name.len, dead_f, now);
239 	if (dead_f->inocache)
240 		dentry->d_inode->i_nlink = dead_f->inocache->nlink;
241 	if (!ret)
242 		dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 /***********************************************************************/
246 
247 
248 static int jffs2_link (struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry)
249 {
250 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(old_dentry->d_inode->i_sb);
251 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(old_dentry->d_inode);
252 	struct jffs2_inode_info *dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
253 	int ret;
254 	uint8_t type;
255 	uint32_t now;
256 
257 	/* Don't let people make hard links to bad inodes. */
258 	if (!f->inocache)
259 		return -EIO;
260 
261 	if (S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
262 		return -EPERM;
263 
264 	/* XXX: This is ugly */
265 	type = (old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> 12;
266 	if (!type) type = DT_REG;
267 
268 	now = get_seconds();
269 	ret = jffs2_do_link(c, dir_f, f->inocache->ino, type, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, now);
270 
271 	if (!ret) {
272 		down(&f->sem);
273 		old_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink = ++f->inocache->nlink;
274 		up(&f->sem);
275 		d_instantiate(dentry, old_dentry->d_inode);
276 		dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
277 		atomic_inc(&old_dentry->d_inode->i_count);
278 	}
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 /***********************************************************************/
283 
284 static int jffs2_symlink (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry, const char *target)
285 {
286 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
287 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
288 	struct inode *inode;
289 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
290 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd;
291 	struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
292 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
293 	int namelen;
294 	uint32_t alloclen, phys_ofs;
295 	int ret, targetlen = strlen(target);
296 
297 	/* FIXME: If you care. We'd need to use frags for the target
298 	   if it grows much more than this */
299 	if (targetlen > 254)
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 
302 	ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
303 
304 	if (!ri)
305 		return -ENOMEM;
306 
307 	c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
308 
309 	/* Try to reserve enough space for both node and dirent.
310 	 * Just the node will do for now, though
311 	 */
312 	namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
313 	ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*ri) + targetlen, &phys_ofs, &alloclen,
314 				ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
315 
316 	if (ret) {
317 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
318 		return ret;
319 	}
320 
321 	inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO, ri);
322 
323 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
324 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
325 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
326 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
327 	}
328 
329 	inode->i_op = &jffs2_symlink_inode_operations;
330 
331 	f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
332 
333 	inode->i_size = targetlen;
334 	ri->isize = ri->dsize = ri->csize = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_size);
335 	ri->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*ri) + inode->i_size);
336 	ri->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
337 
338 	ri->compr = JFFS2_COMPR_NONE;
339 	ri->data_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, target, targetlen));
340 	ri->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(*ri)-8));
341 
342 	fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, ri, target, targetlen, phys_ofs, ALLOC_NORMAL);
343 
344 	jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
345 
346 	if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
347 		/* Eeek. Wave bye bye */
348 		up(&f->sem);
349 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
350 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
351 		return PTR_ERR(fn);
352 	}
353 
354 	/* We use f->target field to store the target path. */
355 	f->target = kmalloc(targetlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
356 	if (!f->target) {
357 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't allocate %d bytes of memory\n", targetlen + 1);
358 		up(&f->sem);
359 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
360 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
361 		return -ENOMEM;
362 	}
363 
364 	memcpy(f->target, target, targetlen + 1);
365 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_symlink: symlink's target '%s' cached\n", (char *)f->target));
366 
367 	/* No data here. Only a metadata node, which will be
368 	   obsoleted by the first data write
369 	*/
370 	f->metadata = fn;
371 	up(&f->sem);
372 
373 	jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
374 	ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*rd)+namelen, &phys_ofs, &alloclen,
375 				ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_DIRENT_SIZE(namelen));
376 	if (ret) {
377 		/* Eep. */
378 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
379 		return ret;
380 	}
381 
382 	rd = jffs2_alloc_raw_dirent();
383 	if (!rd) {
384 		/* Argh. Now we treat it like a normal delete */
385 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
386 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
387 		return -ENOMEM;
388 	}
389 
390 	dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
391 	down(&dir_f->sem);
392 
393 	rd->magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
394 	rd->nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
395 	rd->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*rd) + namelen);
396 	rd->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
397 
398 	rd->pino = cpu_to_je32(dir_i->i_ino);
399 	rd->version = cpu_to_je32(++dir_f->highest_version);
400 	rd->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
401 	rd->mctime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
402 	rd->nsize = namelen;
403 	rd->type = DT_LNK;
404 	rd->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd)-8));
405 	rd->name_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, dentry->d_name.name, namelen));
406 
407 	fd = jffs2_write_dirent(c, dir_f, rd, dentry->d_name.name, namelen, phys_ofs, ALLOC_NORMAL);
408 
409 	if (IS_ERR(fd)) {
410 		/* dirent failed to write. Delete the inode normally
411 		   as if it were the final unlink() */
412 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
413 		jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
414 		up(&dir_f->sem);
415 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
416 		return PTR_ERR(fd);
417 	}
418 
419 	dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime));
420 
421 	jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
422 
423 	/* Link the fd into the inode's list, obsoleting an old
424 	   one if necessary. */
425 	jffs2_add_fd_to_list(c, fd, &dir_f->dents);
426 
427 	up(&dir_f->sem);
428 	jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
429 
430 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 
435 static int jffs2_mkdir (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
436 {
437 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
438 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
439 	struct inode *inode;
440 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
441 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd;
442 	struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
443 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
444 	int namelen;
445 	uint32_t alloclen, phys_ofs;
446 	int ret;
447 
448 	mode |= S_IFDIR;
449 
450 	ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
451 	if (!ri)
452 		return -ENOMEM;
453 
454 	c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
455 
456 	/* Try to reserve enough space for both node and dirent.
457 	 * Just the node will do for now, though
458 	 */
459 	namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
460 	ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*ri), &phys_ofs, &alloclen, ALLOC_NORMAL,
461 				JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
462 
463 	if (ret) {
464 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
465 		return ret;
466 	}
467 
468 	inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, mode, ri);
469 
470 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
471 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
472 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
473 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
474 	}
475 
476 	inode->i_op = &jffs2_dir_inode_operations;
477 	inode->i_fop = &jffs2_dir_operations;
478 	/* Directories get nlink 2 at start */
479 	inode->i_nlink = 2;
480 
481 	f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
482 
483 	ri->data_crc = cpu_to_je32(0);
484 	ri->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(*ri)-8));
485 
486 	fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, ri, NULL, 0, phys_ofs, ALLOC_NORMAL);
487 
488 	jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
489 
490 	if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
491 		/* Eeek. Wave bye bye */
492 		up(&f->sem);
493 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
494 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
495 		return PTR_ERR(fn);
496 	}
497 	/* No data here. Only a metadata node, which will be
498 	   obsoleted by the first data write
499 	*/
500 	f->metadata = fn;
501 	up(&f->sem);
502 
503 	jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
504 	ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*rd)+namelen, &phys_ofs, &alloclen,
505 				ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_DIRENT_SIZE(namelen));
506 	if (ret) {
507 		/* Eep. */
508 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
509 		return ret;
510 	}
511 
512 	rd = jffs2_alloc_raw_dirent();
513 	if (!rd) {
514 		/* Argh. Now we treat it like a normal delete */
515 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
516 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
517 		return -ENOMEM;
518 	}
519 
520 	dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
521 	down(&dir_f->sem);
522 
523 	rd->magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
524 	rd->nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
525 	rd->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*rd) + namelen);
526 	rd->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
527 
528 	rd->pino = cpu_to_je32(dir_i->i_ino);
529 	rd->version = cpu_to_je32(++dir_f->highest_version);
530 	rd->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
531 	rd->mctime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
532 	rd->nsize = namelen;
533 	rd->type = DT_DIR;
534 	rd->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd)-8));
535 	rd->name_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, dentry->d_name.name, namelen));
536 
537 	fd = jffs2_write_dirent(c, dir_f, rd, dentry->d_name.name, namelen, phys_ofs, ALLOC_NORMAL);
538 
539 	if (IS_ERR(fd)) {
540 		/* dirent failed to write. Delete the inode normally
541 		   as if it were the final unlink() */
542 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
543 		jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
544 		up(&dir_f->sem);
545 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
546 		return PTR_ERR(fd);
547 	}
548 
549 	dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime));
550 	dir_i->i_nlink++;
551 
552 	jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
553 
554 	/* Link the fd into the inode's list, obsoleting an old
555 	   one if necessary. */
556 	jffs2_add_fd_to_list(c, fd, &dir_f->dents);
557 
558 	up(&dir_f->sem);
559 	jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
560 
561 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 static int jffs2_rmdir (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry)
566 {
567 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dentry->d_inode);
568 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
569 	int ret;
570 
571 	for (fd = f->dents ; fd; fd = fd->next) {
572 		if (fd->ino)
573 			return -ENOTEMPTY;
574 	}
575 	ret = jffs2_unlink(dir_i, dentry);
576 	if (!ret)
577 		dir_i->i_nlink--;
578 	return ret;
579 }
580 
581 static int jffs2_mknod (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev)
582 {
583 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
584 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
585 	struct inode *inode;
586 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
587 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd;
588 	struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
589 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
590 	int namelen;
591 	jint16_t dev;
592 	int devlen = 0;
593 	uint32_t alloclen, phys_ofs;
594 	int ret;
595 
596 	if (!old_valid_dev(rdev))
597 		return -EINVAL;
598 
599 	ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
600 	if (!ri)
601 		return -ENOMEM;
602 
603 	c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
604 
605 	if (S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISCHR(mode)) {
606 		dev = cpu_to_je16(old_encode_dev(rdev));
607 		devlen = sizeof(dev);
608 	}
609 
610 	/* Try to reserve enough space for both node and dirent.
611 	 * Just the node will do for now, though
612 	 */
613 	namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
614 	ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*ri) + devlen, &phys_ofs, &alloclen,
615 				ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
616 
617 	if (ret) {
618 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
619 		return ret;
620 	}
621 
622 	inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, mode, ri);
623 
624 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
625 		jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
626 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
627 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
628 	}
629 	inode->i_op = &jffs2_file_inode_operations;
630 	init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
631 
632 	f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
633 
634 	ri->dsize = ri->csize = cpu_to_je32(devlen);
635 	ri->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*ri) + devlen);
636 	ri->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
637 
638 	ri->compr = JFFS2_COMPR_NONE;
639 	ri->data_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &dev, devlen));
640 	ri->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(*ri)-8));
641 
642 	fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, ri, (char *)&dev, devlen, phys_ofs, ALLOC_NORMAL);
643 
644 	jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
645 
646 	if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
647 		/* Eeek. Wave bye bye */
648 		up(&f->sem);
649 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
650 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
651 		return PTR_ERR(fn);
652 	}
653 	/* No data here. Only a metadata node, which will be
654 	   obsoleted by the first data write
655 	*/
656 	f->metadata = fn;
657 	up(&f->sem);
658 
659 	jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
660 	ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*rd)+namelen, &phys_ofs, &alloclen,
661 				ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_DIRENT_SIZE(namelen));
662 	if (ret) {
663 		/* Eep. */
664 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
665 		return ret;
666 	}
667 
668 	rd = jffs2_alloc_raw_dirent();
669 	if (!rd) {
670 		/* Argh. Now we treat it like a normal delete */
671 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
672 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
673 		return -ENOMEM;
674 	}
675 
676 	dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
677 	down(&dir_f->sem);
678 
679 	rd->magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
680 	rd->nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
681 	rd->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*rd) + namelen);
682 	rd->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
683 
684 	rd->pino = cpu_to_je32(dir_i->i_ino);
685 	rd->version = cpu_to_je32(++dir_f->highest_version);
686 	rd->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
687 	rd->mctime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
688 	rd->nsize = namelen;
689 
690 	/* XXX: This is ugly. */
691 	rd->type = (mode & S_IFMT) >> 12;
692 
693 	rd->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd)-8));
694 	rd->name_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, dentry->d_name.name, namelen));
695 
696 	fd = jffs2_write_dirent(c, dir_f, rd, dentry->d_name.name, namelen, phys_ofs, ALLOC_NORMAL);
697 
698 	if (IS_ERR(fd)) {
699 		/* dirent failed to write. Delete the inode normally
700 		   as if it were the final unlink() */
701 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
702 		jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
703 		up(&dir_f->sem);
704 		jffs2_clear_inode(inode);
705 		return PTR_ERR(fd);
706 	}
707 
708 	dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime));
709 
710 	jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
711 
712 	/* Link the fd into the inode's list, obsoleting an old
713 	   one if necessary. */
714 	jffs2_add_fd_to_list(c, fd, &dir_f->dents);
715 
716 	up(&dir_f->sem);
717 	jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
718 
719 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
720 
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 static int jffs2_rename (struct inode *old_dir_i, struct dentry *old_dentry,
725                         struct inode *new_dir_i, struct dentry *new_dentry)
726 {
727 	int ret;
728 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(old_dir_i->i_sb);
729 	struct jffs2_inode_info *victim_f = NULL;
730 	uint8_t type;
731 	uint32_t now;
732 
733 	/* The VFS will check for us and prevent trying to rename a
734 	 * file over a directory and vice versa, but if it's a directory,
735 	 * the VFS can't check whether the victim is empty. The filesystem
736 	 * needs to do that for itself.
737 	 */
738 	if (new_dentry->d_inode) {
739 		victim_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(new_dentry->d_inode);
740 		if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
741 			struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
742 
743 			down(&victim_f->sem);
744 			for (fd = victim_f->dents; fd; fd = fd->next) {
745 				if (fd->ino) {
746 					up(&victim_f->sem);
747 					return -ENOTEMPTY;
748 				}
749 			}
750 			up(&victim_f->sem);
751 		}
752 	}
753 
754 	/* XXX: We probably ought to alloc enough space for
755 	   both nodes at the same time. Writing the new link,
756 	   then getting -ENOSPC, is quite bad :)
757 	*/
758 
759 	/* Make a hard link */
760 
761 	/* XXX: This is ugly */
762 	type = (old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> 12;
763 	if (!type) type = DT_REG;
764 
765 	now = get_seconds();
766 	ret = jffs2_do_link(c, JFFS2_INODE_INFO(new_dir_i),
767 			    old_dentry->d_inode->i_ino, type,
768 			    new_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.len, now);
769 
770 	if (ret)
771 		return ret;
772 
773 	if (victim_f) {
774 		/* There was a victim. Kill it off nicely */
775 		new_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink--;
776 		/* Don't oops if the victim was a dirent pointing to an
777 		   inode which didn't exist. */
778 		if (victim_f->inocache) {
779 			down(&victim_f->sem);
780 			victim_f->inocache->nlink--;
781 			up(&victim_f->sem);
782 		}
783 	}
784 
785 	/* If it was a directory we moved, and there was no victim,
786 	   increase i_nlink on its new parent */
787 	if (S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode) && !victim_f)
788 		new_dir_i->i_nlink++;
789 
790 	/* Unlink the original */
791 	ret = jffs2_do_unlink(c, JFFS2_INODE_INFO(old_dir_i),
792 			      old_dentry->d_name.name, old_dentry->d_name.len, NULL, now);
793 
794 	/* We don't touch inode->i_nlink */
795 
796 	if (ret) {
797 		/* Oh shit. We really ought to make a single node which can do both atomically */
798 		struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(old_dentry->d_inode);
799 		down(&f->sem);
800 		old_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink++;
801 		if (f->inocache)
802 			f->inocache->nlink++;
803 		up(&f->sem);
804 
805 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "jffs2_rename(): Link succeeded, unlink failed (err %d). You now have a hard link\n", ret);
806 		/* Might as well let the VFS know */
807 		d_instantiate(new_dentry, old_dentry->d_inode);
808 		atomic_inc(&old_dentry->d_inode->i_count);
809 		new_dir_i->i_mtime = new_dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
810 		return ret;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
814 		old_dir_i->i_nlink--;
815 
816 	new_dir_i->i_mtime = new_dir_i->i_ctime = old_dir_i->i_mtime = old_dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
817 
818 	return 0;
819 }
820 
821