xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/jffs2/compr.c (revision 0545810f)
1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5  * Copyright © 2004-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6  * Copyright © 2004 Ferenc Havasi <havasi@inf.u-szeged.hu>,
7  *		    University of Szeged, Hungary
8  *
9  * Created by Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
10  *
11  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 
17 #include "compr.h"
18 
19 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
20 
21 /* Available compressors are on this list */
22 static LIST_HEAD(jffs2_compressor_list);
23 
24 /* Actual compression mode */
25 static int jffs2_compression_mode = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_PRIORITY;
26 
27 /* Statistics for blocks stored without compression */
28 static uint32_t none_stat_compr_blocks=0,none_stat_decompr_blocks=0,none_stat_compr_size=0;
29 
30 
31 /*
32  * Return 1 to use this compression
33  */
34 static int jffs2_is_best_compression(struct jffs2_compressor *this,
35 		struct jffs2_compressor *best, uint32_t size, uint32_t bestsize)
36 {
37 	switch (jffs2_compression_mode) {
38 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_SIZE:
39 		if (bestsize > size)
40 			return 1;
41 		return 0;
42 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FAVOURLZO:
43 		if ((this->compr == JFFS2_COMPR_LZO) && (bestsize > size))
44 			return 1;
45 		if ((best->compr != JFFS2_COMPR_LZO) && (bestsize > size))
46 			return 1;
47 		if ((this->compr == JFFS2_COMPR_LZO) && (bestsize > (size * FAVOUR_LZO_PERCENT / 100)))
48 			return 1;
49 		if ((bestsize * FAVOUR_LZO_PERCENT / 100) > size)
50 			return 1;
51 
52 		return 0;
53 	}
54 	/* Shouldn't happen */
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 /*
59  * jffs2_selected_compress:
60  * @compr: Explicit compression type to use (ie, JFFS2_COMPR_ZLIB).
61  *	If 0, just take the first available compression mode.
62  * @data_in: Pointer to uncompressed data
63  * @cpage_out: Pointer to returned pointer to buffer for compressed data
64  * @datalen: On entry, holds the amount of data available for compression.
65  *	On exit, expected to hold the amount of data actually compressed.
66  * @cdatalen: On entry, holds the amount of space available for compressed
67  *	data. On exit, expected to hold the actual size of the compressed
68  *	data.
69  *
70  * Returns: the compression type used.  Zero is used to show that the data
71  * could not be compressed; probably because we couldn't find the requested
72  * compression mode.
73  */
74 static int jffs2_selected_compress(u8 compr, unsigned char *data_in,
75 		unsigned char **cpage_out, u32 *datalen, u32 *cdatalen)
76 {
77 	struct jffs2_compressor *this;
78 	int err, ret = JFFS2_COMPR_NONE;
79 	uint32_t orig_slen, orig_dlen;
80 	char *output_buf;
81 
82 	output_buf = kmalloc(*cdatalen, GFP_KERNEL);
83 	if (!output_buf) {
84 		pr_warn("No memory for compressor allocation. Compression failed.\n");
85 		return ret;
86 	}
87 	orig_slen = *datalen;
88 	orig_dlen = *cdatalen;
89 	spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
90 	list_for_each_entry(this, &jffs2_compressor_list, list) {
91 		/* Skip decompress-only and disabled modules */
92 		if (!this->compress || this->disabled)
93 			continue;
94 
95 		/* Skip if not the desired compression type */
96 		if (compr && (compr != this->compr))
97 			continue;
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * Either compression type was unspecified, or we found our
101 		 * compressor; either way, we're good to go.
102 		 */
103 		this->usecount++;
104 		spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
105 
106 		*datalen  = orig_slen;
107 		*cdatalen = orig_dlen;
108 		err = this->compress(data_in, output_buf, datalen, cdatalen);
109 
110 		spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
111 		this->usecount--;
112 		if (!err) {
113 			/* Success */
114 			ret = this->compr;
115 			this->stat_compr_blocks++;
116 			this->stat_compr_orig_size += *datalen;
117 			this->stat_compr_new_size += *cdatalen;
118 			break;
119 		}
120 	}
121 	spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
122 	if (ret == JFFS2_COMPR_NONE)
123 		kfree(output_buf);
124 	else
125 		*cpage_out = output_buf;
126 
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 
130 /* jffs2_compress:
131  * @data_in: Pointer to uncompressed data
132  * @cpage_out: Pointer to returned pointer to buffer for compressed data
133  * @datalen: On entry, holds the amount of data available for compression.
134  *	On exit, expected to hold the amount of data actually compressed.
135  * @cdatalen: On entry, holds the amount of space available for compressed
136  *	data. On exit, expected to hold the actual size of the compressed
137  *	data.
138  *
139  * Returns: Lower byte to be stored with data indicating compression type used.
140  * Zero is used to show that the data could not be compressed - the
141  * compressed version was actually larger than the original.
142  * Upper byte will be used later. (soon)
143  *
144  * If the cdata buffer isn't large enough to hold all the uncompressed data,
145  * jffs2_compress should compress as much as will fit, and should set
146  * *datalen accordingly to show the amount of data which were compressed.
147  */
148 uint16_t jffs2_compress(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_info *f,
149 			unsigned char *data_in, unsigned char **cpage_out,
150 			uint32_t *datalen, uint32_t *cdatalen)
151 {
152 	int ret = JFFS2_COMPR_NONE;
153 	int mode, compr_ret;
154 	struct jffs2_compressor *this, *best=NULL;
155 	unsigned char *output_buf = NULL, *tmp_buf;
156 	uint32_t orig_slen, orig_dlen;
157 	uint32_t best_slen=0, best_dlen=0;
158 
159 	if (c->mount_opts.override_compr)
160 		mode = c->mount_opts.compr;
161 	else
162 		mode = jffs2_compression_mode;
163 
164 	switch (mode) {
165 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE:
166 		break;
167 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_PRIORITY:
168 		ret = jffs2_selected_compress(0, data_in, cpage_out, datalen,
169 				cdatalen);
170 		break;
171 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_SIZE:
172 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FAVOURLZO:
173 		orig_slen = *datalen;
174 		orig_dlen = *cdatalen;
175 		spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
176 		list_for_each_entry(this, &jffs2_compressor_list, list) {
177 			/* Skip decompress-only backwards-compatibility and disabled modules */
178 			if ((!this->compress)||(this->disabled))
179 				continue;
180 			/* Allocating memory for output buffer if necessary */
181 			if ((this->compr_buf_size < orig_slen) && (this->compr_buf)) {
182 				spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
183 				kfree(this->compr_buf);
184 				spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
185 				this->compr_buf_size=0;
186 				this->compr_buf=NULL;
187 			}
188 			if (!this->compr_buf) {
189 				spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
190 				tmp_buf = kmalloc(orig_slen, GFP_KERNEL);
191 				spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
192 				if (!tmp_buf) {
193 					pr_warn("No memory for compressor allocation. (%d bytes)\n",
194 						orig_slen);
195 					continue;
196 				}
197 				else {
198 					this->compr_buf = tmp_buf;
199 					this->compr_buf_size = orig_slen;
200 				}
201 			}
202 			this->usecount++;
203 			spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
204 			*datalen  = orig_slen;
205 			*cdatalen = orig_dlen;
206 			compr_ret = this->compress(data_in, this->compr_buf, datalen, cdatalen);
207 			spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
208 			this->usecount--;
209 			if (!compr_ret) {
210 				if (((!best_dlen) || jffs2_is_best_compression(this, best, *cdatalen, best_dlen))
211 						&& (*cdatalen < *datalen)) {
212 					best_dlen = *cdatalen;
213 					best_slen = *datalen;
214 					best = this;
215 				}
216 			}
217 		}
218 		if (best_dlen) {
219 			*cdatalen = best_dlen;
220 			*datalen  = best_slen;
221 			output_buf = best->compr_buf;
222 			best->compr_buf = NULL;
223 			best->compr_buf_size = 0;
224 			best->stat_compr_blocks++;
225 			best->stat_compr_orig_size += best_slen;
226 			best->stat_compr_new_size  += best_dlen;
227 			ret = best->compr;
228 			*cpage_out = output_buf;
229 		}
230 		spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
231 		break;
232 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO:
233 		ret = jffs2_selected_compress(JFFS2_COMPR_LZO, data_in,
234 				cpage_out, datalen, cdatalen);
235 		break;
236 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB:
237 		ret = jffs2_selected_compress(JFFS2_COMPR_ZLIB, data_in,
238 				cpage_out, datalen, cdatalen);
239 		break;
240 	default:
241 		pr_err("unknown compression mode\n");
242 	}
243 
244 	if (ret == JFFS2_COMPR_NONE) {
245 		*cpage_out = data_in;
246 		*datalen = *cdatalen;
247 		none_stat_compr_blocks++;
248 		none_stat_compr_size += *datalen;
249 	}
250 	return ret;
251 }
252 
253 int jffs2_decompress(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_info *f,
254 		     uint16_t comprtype, unsigned char *cdata_in,
255 		     unsigned char *data_out, uint32_t cdatalen, uint32_t datalen)
256 {
257 	struct jffs2_compressor *this;
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	/* Older code had a bug where it would write non-zero 'usercompr'
261 	   fields. Deal with it. */
262 	if ((comprtype & 0xff) <= JFFS2_COMPR_ZLIB)
263 		comprtype &= 0xff;
264 
265 	switch (comprtype & 0xff) {
266 	case JFFS2_COMPR_NONE:
267 		/* This should be special-cased elsewhere, but we might as well deal with it */
268 		memcpy(data_out, cdata_in, datalen);
269 		none_stat_decompr_blocks++;
270 		break;
271 	case JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO:
272 		memset(data_out, 0, datalen);
273 		break;
274 	default:
275 		spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
276 		list_for_each_entry(this, &jffs2_compressor_list, list) {
277 			if (comprtype == this->compr) {
278 				this->usecount++;
279 				spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
280 				ret = this->decompress(cdata_in, data_out, cdatalen, datalen);
281 				spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
282 				if (ret) {
283 					pr_warn("Decompressor \"%s\" returned %d\n",
284 						this->name, ret);
285 				}
286 				else {
287 					this->stat_decompr_blocks++;
288 				}
289 				this->usecount--;
290 				spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
291 				return ret;
292 			}
293 		}
294 		pr_warn("compression type 0x%02x not available\n", comprtype);
295 		spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
296 		return -EIO;
297 	}
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 int jffs2_register_compressor(struct jffs2_compressor *comp)
302 {
303 	struct jffs2_compressor *this;
304 
305 	if (!comp->name) {
306 		pr_warn("NULL compressor name at registering JFFS2 compressor. Failed.\n");
307 		return -1;
308 	}
309 	comp->compr_buf_size=0;
310 	comp->compr_buf=NULL;
311 	comp->usecount=0;
312 	comp->stat_compr_orig_size=0;
313 	comp->stat_compr_new_size=0;
314 	comp->stat_compr_blocks=0;
315 	comp->stat_decompr_blocks=0;
316 	jffs2_dbg(1, "Registering JFFS2 compressor \"%s\"\n", comp->name);
317 
318 	spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
319 
320 	list_for_each_entry(this, &jffs2_compressor_list, list) {
321 		if (this->priority < comp->priority) {
322 			list_add(&comp->list, this->list.prev);
323 			goto out;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	list_add_tail(&comp->list, &jffs2_compressor_list);
327 out:
328 	D2(list_for_each_entry(this, &jffs2_compressor_list, list) {
329 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Compressor \"%s\", prio %d\n", this->name, this->priority);
330 	})
331 
332 	spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 int jffs2_unregister_compressor(struct jffs2_compressor *comp)
338 {
339 	D2(struct jffs2_compressor *this);
340 
341 	jffs2_dbg(1, "Unregistering JFFS2 compressor \"%s\"\n", comp->name);
342 
343 	spin_lock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
344 
345 	if (comp->usecount) {
346 		spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
347 		pr_warn("Compressor module is in use. Unregister failed.\n");
348 		return -1;
349 	}
350 	list_del(&comp->list);
351 
352 	D2(list_for_each_entry(this, &jffs2_compressor_list, list) {
353 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Compressor \"%s\", prio %d\n", this->name, this->priority);
354 	})
355 	spin_unlock(&jffs2_compressor_list_lock);
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 void jffs2_free_comprbuf(unsigned char *comprbuf, unsigned char *orig)
360 {
361 	if (orig != comprbuf)
362 		kfree(comprbuf);
363 }
364 
365 int __init jffs2_compressors_init(void)
366 {
367 	int ret = 0;
368 /* Registering compressors */
369 	ret = jffs2_zlib_init();
370 	if (ret)
371 		goto exit;
372 	ret = jffs2_rtime_init();
373 	if (ret)
374 		goto exit_zlib;
375 	ret = jffs2_rubinmips_init();
376 	if (ret)
377 		goto exit_rtime;
378 	ret = jffs2_dynrubin_init();
379 	if (ret)
380 		goto exit_runinmips;
381 	ret = jffs2_lzo_init();
382 	if (ret)
383 		goto exit_dynrubin;
384 
385 
386 /* Setting default compression mode */
387 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_CMODE_NONE
388 	jffs2_compression_mode = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE;
389 	jffs2_dbg(1, "default compression mode: none\n");
390 #else
391 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_CMODE_SIZE
392 	jffs2_compression_mode = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_SIZE;
393 	jffs2_dbg(1, "default compression mode: size\n");
394 #else
395 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_CMODE_FAVOURLZO
396 	jffs2_compression_mode = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FAVOURLZO;
397 	jffs2_dbg(1, "default compression mode: favourlzo\n");
398 #else
399 	jffs2_dbg(1, "default compression mode: priority\n");
400 #endif
401 #endif
402 #endif
403 	return 0;
404 
405 exit_dynrubin:
406 	jffs2_dynrubin_exit();
407 exit_runinmips:
408 	jffs2_rubinmips_exit();
409 exit_rtime:
410 	jffs2_rtime_exit();
411 exit_zlib:
412 	jffs2_zlib_exit();
413 exit:
414 	return ret;
415 }
416 
417 int jffs2_compressors_exit(void)
418 {
419 /* Unregistering compressors */
420 	jffs2_lzo_exit();
421 	jffs2_dynrubin_exit();
422 	jffs2_rubinmips_exit();
423 	jffs2_rtime_exit();
424 	jffs2_zlib_exit();
425 	return 0;
426 }
427