1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * linux/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c 4 * 5 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999 6 * 7 * Copyright 1999 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved 8 * 9 * Checkpoint routines for the generic filesystem journaling code. 10 * Part of the ext2fs journaling system. 11 * 12 * Checkpointing is the process of ensuring that a section of the log is 13 * committed fully to disk, so that that portion of the log can be 14 * reused. 15 */ 16 17 #include <linux/time.h> 18 #include <linux/fs.h> 19 #include <linux/jbd2.h> 20 #include <linux/errno.h> 21 #include <linux/slab.h> 22 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 23 #include <trace/events/jbd2.h> 24 25 /* 26 * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint list. 27 * 28 * Called with j_list_lock held. 29 */ 30 static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh) 31 { 32 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; 33 34 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev; 35 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext; 36 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) { 37 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext; 38 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) 39 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL; 40 } 41 } 42 43 /* 44 * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint(io) list. 45 * 46 * Called with j_list_lock held. 47 */ 48 static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh) 49 { 50 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; 51 52 __buffer_unlink_first(jh); 53 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) { 54 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext; 55 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) 56 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL; 57 } 58 } 59 60 /* 61 * Move a buffer from the checkpoint list to the checkpoint io list 62 * 63 * Called with j_list_lock held 64 */ 65 static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh) 66 { 67 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; 68 69 __buffer_unlink_first(jh); 70 71 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) { 72 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh; 73 } else { 74 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list; 75 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev; 76 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh; 77 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh; 78 } 79 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh; 80 } 81 82 /* 83 * Check a checkpoint buffer could be release or not. 84 * 85 * Requires j_list_lock 86 */ 87 static inline bool __cp_buffer_busy(struct journal_head *jh) 88 { 89 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh); 90 91 return (jh->b_transaction || buffer_locked(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh)); 92 } 93 94 /* 95 * __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: wait until there is space in the journal. 96 * 97 * Called under j-state_lock *only*. It will be unlocked if we have to wait 98 * for a checkpoint to free up some space in the log. 99 */ 100 void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal) 101 __acquires(&journal->j_state_lock) 102 __releases(&journal->j_state_lock) 103 { 104 int nblocks, space_left; 105 /* assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_state_lock); */ 106 107 nblocks = journal->j_max_transaction_buffers; 108 while (jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) { 109 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); 110 mutex_lock_io(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); 111 112 /* 113 * Test again, another process may have checkpointed while we 114 * were waiting for the checkpoint lock. If there are no 115 * transactions ready to be checkpointed, try to recover 116 * journal space by calling cleanup_journal_tail(), and if 117 * that doesn't work, by waiting for the currently committing 118 * transaction to complete. If there is absolutely no way 119 * to make progress, this is either a BUG or corrupted 120 * filesystem, so abort the journal and leave a stack 121 * trace for forensic evidence. 122 */ 123 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); 124 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) { 125 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); 126 return; 127 } 128 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); 129 space_left = jbd2_log_space_left(journal); 130 if (space_left < nblocks) { 131 int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL; 132 tid_t tid = 0; 133 134 if (journal->j_committing_transaction) 135 tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid; 136 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 137 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); 138 if (chkpt) { 139 jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal); 140 } else if (jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) { 141 /* We were able to recover space; yay! */ 142 ; 143 } else if (tid) { 144 /* 145 * jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() may want 146 * to take the checkpoint_mutex if JBD2_FLUSHED 147 * is set. So we need to temporarily drop it. 148 */ 149 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); 150 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); 151 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); 152 continue; 153 } else { 154 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and " 155 "only had %d space available\n", 156 __func__, nblocks, space_left); 157 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more " 158 "journal space in %s\n", __func__, 159 journal->j_devname); 160 WARN_ON(1); 161 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO); 162 } 163 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); 164 } else { 165 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 166 } 167 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); 168 } 169 } 170 171 static void 172 __flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count) 173 { 174 int i; 175 struct blk_plug plug; 176 177 blk_start_plug(&plug); 178 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) 179 write_dirty_buffer(journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i], REQ_SYNC); 180 blk_finish_plug(&plug); 181 182 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) { 183 struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i]; 184 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); 185 __brelse(bh); 186 } 187 *batch_count = 0; 188 } 189 190 /* 191 * Perform an actual checkpoint. We take the first transaction on the 192 * list of transactions to be checkpointed and send all its buffers 193 * to disk. We submit larger chunks of data at once. 194 * 195 * The journal should be locked before calling this function. 196 * Called with j_checkpoint_mutex held. 197 */ 198 int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal) 199 { 200 struct journal_head *jh; 201 struct buffer_head *bh; 202 transaction_t *transaction; 203 tid_t this_tid; 204 int result, batch_count = 0; 205 206 jbd2_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n"); 207 208 /* 209 * First thing: if there are any transactions in the log which 210 * don't need checkpointing, just eliminate them from the 211 * journal straight away. 212 */ 213 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal); 214 trace_jbd2_checkpoint(journal, result); 215 jbd2_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result); 216 if (result <= 0) 217 return result; 218 219 /* 220 * OK, we need to start writing disk blocks. Take one transaction 221 * and write it. 222 */ 223 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); 224 if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions) 225 goto out; 226 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; 227 if (transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time == 0) 228 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time = jiffies; 229 this_tid = transaction->t_tid; 230 restart: 231 /* 232 * If someone cleaned up this transaction while we slept, we're 233 * done (maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same 234 * address). 235 */ 236 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction || 237 transaction->t_tid != this_tid) 238 goto out; 239 240 /* checkpoint all of the transaction's buffers */ 241 while (transaction->t_checkpoint_list) { 242 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list; 243 bh = jh2bh(jh); 244 245 if (buffer_locked(bh)) { 246 get_bh(bh); 247 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 248 wait_on_buffer(bh); 249 /* the journal_head may have gone by now */ 250 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); 251 __brelse(bh); 252 goto retry; 253 } 254 if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) { 255 transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction; 256 tid_t tid = t->t_tid; 257 258 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_forced_to_close++; 259 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 260 if (unlikely(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT)) 261 /* 262 * The journal thread is dead; so 263 * starting and waiting for a commit 264 * to finish will cause us to wait for 265 * a _very_ long time. 266 */ 267 printk(KERN_ERR 268 "JBD2: %s: Waiting for Godot: block %llu\n", 269 journal->j_devname, (unsigned long long) bh->b_blocknr); 270 271 if (batch_count) 272 __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count); 273 jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid); 274 /* 275 * jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() may want 276 * to take the checkpoint_mutex if JBD2_FLUSHED 277 * is set, jbd2_update_log_tail() called by 278 * jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() may also take 279 * checkpoint_mutex. So we need to temporarily 280 * drop it. 281 */ 282 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); 283 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); 284 mutex_lock_io(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); 285 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); 286 goto restart; 287 } 288 if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) { 289 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint"); 290 if (__jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)) 291 /* The transaction was released; we're done */ 292 goto out; 293 continue; 294 } 295 /* 296 * Important: we are about to write the buffer, and 297 * possibly block, while still holding the journal 298 * lock. We cannot afford to let the transaction 299 * logic start messing around with this buffer before 300 * we write it to disk, as that would break 301 * recoverability. 302 */ 303 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue"); 304 get_bh(bh); 305 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh)); 306 journal->j_chkpt_bhs[batch_count++] = bh; 307 __buffer_relink_io(jh); 308 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++; 309 if ((batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) || 310 need_resched() || 311 spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock)) 312 goto unlock_and_flush; 313 } 314 315 if (batch_count) { 316 unlock_and_flush: 317 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 318 retry: 319 if (batch_count) 320 __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count); 321 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); 322 goto restart; 323 } 324 325 /* 326 * Now we issued all of the transaction's buffers, let's deal 327 * with the buffers that are out for I/O. 328 */ 329 restart2: 330 /* Did somebody clean up the transaction in the meanwhile? */ 331 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction || 332 transaction->t_tid != this_tid) 333 goto out; 334 335 while (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) { 336 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list; 337 bh = jh2bh(jh); 338 if (buffer_locked(bh)) { 339 get_bh(bh); 340 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 341 wait_on_buffer(bh); 342 /* the journal_head may have gone by now */ 343 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); 344 __brelse(bh); 345 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); 346 goto restart2; 347 } 348 349 /* 350 * Now in whatever state the buffer currently is, we 351 * know that it has been written out and so we can 352 * drop it from the list 353 */ 354 if (__jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)) 355 break; 356 } 357 out: 358 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 359 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal); 360 361 return (result < 0) ? result : 0; 362 } 363 364 /* 365 * Check the list of checkpoint transactions for the journal to see if 366 * we have already got rid of any since the last update of the log tail 367 * in the journal superblock. If so, we can instantly roll the 368 * superblock forward to remove those transactions from the log. 369 * 370 * Return <0 on error, 0 on success, 1 if there was nothing to clean up. 371 * 372 * Called with the journal lock held. 373 * 374 * This is the only part of the journaling code which really needs to be 375 * aware of transaction aborts. Checkpointing involves writing to the 376 * main filesystem area rather than to the journal, so it can proceed 377 * even in abort state, but we must not update the super block if 378 * checkpointing may have failed. Otherwise, we would lose some metadata 379 * buffers which should be written-back to the filesystem. 380 */ 381 382 int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal) 383 { 384 tid_t first_tid; 385 unsigned long blocknr; 386 387 if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) 388 return -EIO; 389 390 if (!jbd2_journal_get_log_tail(journal, &first_tid, &blocknr)) 391 return 1; 392 J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0); 393 394 /* 395 * We need to make sure that any blocks that were recently written out 396 * --- perhaps by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() --- are flushed out before 397 * we drop the transactions from the journal. It's unlikely this will 398 * be necessary, especially with an appropriately sized journal, but we 399 * need this to guarantee correctness. Fortunately 400 * jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() doesn't get called all that often. 401 */ 402 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER) 403 blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev); 404 405 return __jbd2_update_log_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr); 406 } 407 408 409 /* Checkpoint list management */ 410 411 /* 412 * journal_clean_one_cp_list 413 * 414 * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the given list and 415 * release them. If 'destroy' is set, clean all buffers unconditionally. 416 * 417 * Called with j_list_lock held. 418 * Returns 1 if we freed the transaction, 0 otherwise. 419 */ 420 static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, bool destroy) 421 { 422 struct journal_head *last_jh; 423 struct journal_head *next_jh = jh; 424 425 if (!jh) 426 return 0; 427 428 last_jh = jh->b_cpprev; 429 do { 430 jh = next_jh; 431 next_jh = jh->b_cpnext; 432 433 if (!destroy && __cp_buffer_busy(jh)) 434 return 0; 435 436 if (__jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)) 437 return 1; 438 /* 439 * This function only frees up some memory 440 * if possible so we dont have an obligation 441 * to finish processing. Bail out if preemption 442 * requested: 443 */ 444 if (need_resched()) 445 return 0; 446 } while (jh != last_jh); 447 448 return 0; 449 } 450 451 /* 452 * journal_shrink_one_cp_list 453 * 454 * Find 'nr_to_scan' written-back checkpoint buffers in the given list 455 * and try to release them. If the whole transaction is released, set 456 * the 'released' parameter. Return the number of released checkpointed 457 * buffers. 458 * 459 * Called with j_list_lock held. 460 */ 461 static unsigned long journal_shrink_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, 462 unsigned long *nr_to_scan, 463 bool *released) 464 { 465 struct journal_head *last_jh; 466 struct journal_head *next_jh = jh; 467 unsigned long nr_freed = 0; 468 int ret; 469 470 if (!jh || *nr_to_scan == 0) 471 return 0; 472 473 last_jh = jh->b_cpprev; 474 do { 475 jh = next_jh; 476 next_jh = jh->b_cpnext; 477 478 (*nr_to_scan)--; 479 if (__cp_buffer_busy(jh)) 480 continue; 481 482 nr_freed++; 483 ret = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh); 484 if (ret) { 485 *released = true; 486 break; 487 } 488 489 if (need_resched()) 490 break; 491 } while (jh != last_jh && *nr_to_scan); 492 493 return nr_freed; 494 } 495 496 /* 497 * jbd2_journal_shrink_checkpoint_list 498 * 499 * Find 'nr_to_scan' written-back checkpoint buffers in the journal 500 * and try to release them. Return the number of released checkpointed 501 * buffers. 502 * 503 * Called with j_list_lock held. 504 */ 505 unsigned long jbd2_journal_shrink_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal, 506 unsigned long *nr_to_scan) 507 { 508 transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction; 509 bool released; 510 tid_t first_tid = 0, last_tid = 0, next_tid = 0; 511 tid_t tid = 0; 512 unsigned long nr_freed = 0; 513 unsigned long nr_scanned = *nr_to_scan; 514 515 again: 516 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); 517 if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions) { 518 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 519 goto out; 520 } 521 522 /* 523 * Get next shrink transaction, resume previous scan or start 524 * over again. If some others do checkpoint and drop transaction 525 * from the checkpoint list, we ignore saved j_shrink_transaction 526 * and start over unconditionally. 527 */ 528 if (journal->j_shrink_transaction) 529 transaction = journal->j_shrink_transaction; 530 else 531 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; 532 533 if (!first_tid) 534 first_tid = transaction->t_tid; 535 last_transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions->t_cpprev; 536 next_transaction = transaction; 537 last_tid = last_transaction->t_tid; 538 do { 539 transaction = next_transaction; 540 next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext; 541 tid = transaction->t_tid; 542 released = false; 543 544 nr_freed += journal_shrink_one_cp_list(transaction->t_checkpoint_list, 545 nr_to_scan, &released); 546 if (*nr_to_scan == 0) 547 break; 548 if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock)) 549 break; 550 if (released) 551 continue; 552 553 nr_freed += journal_shrink_one_cp_list(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list, 554 nr_to_scan, &released); 555 if (*nr_to_scan == 0) 556 break; 557 if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock)) 558 break; 559 } while (transaction != last_transaction); 560 561 if (transaction != last_transaction) { 562 journal->j_shrink_transaction = next_transaction; 563 next_tid = next_transaction->t_tid; 564 } else { 565 journal->j_shrink_transaction = NULL; 566 next_tid = 0; 567 } 568 569 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 570 cond_resched(); 571 572 if (*nr_to_scan && next_tid) 573 goto again; 574 out: 575 nr_scanned -= *nr_to_scan; 576 trace_jbd2_shrink_checkpoint_list(journal, first_tid, tid, last_tid, 577 nr_freed, nr_scanned, next_tid); 578 579 return nr_freed; 580 } 581 582 /* 583 * journal_clean_checkpoint_list 584 * 585 * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the journal and release them. 586 * If 'destroy' is set, release all buffers unconditionally. 587 * 588 * Called with j_list_lock held. 589 */ 590 void __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal, bool destroy) 591 { 592 transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction; 593 int ret; 594 595 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; 596 if (!transaction) 597 return; 598 599 last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev; 600 next_transaction = transaction; 601 do { 602 transaction = next_transaction; 603 next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext; 604 ret = journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->t_checkpoint_list, 605 destroy); 606 /* 607 * This function only frees up some memory if possible so we 608 * dont have an obligation to finish processing. Bail out if 609 * preemption requested: 610 */ 611 if (need_resched()) 612 return; 613 if (ret) 614 continue; 615 /* 616 * It is essential that we are as careful as in the case of 617 * t_checkpoint_list with removing the buffer from the list as 618 * we can possibly see not yet submitted buffers on io_list 619 */ 620 ret = journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction-> 621 t_checkpoint_io_list, destroy); 622 if (need_resched()) 623 return; 624 /* 625 * Stop scanning if we couldn't free the transaction. This 626 * avoids pointless scanning of transactions which still 627 * weren't checkpointed. 628 */ 629 if (!ret) 630 return; 631 } while (transaction != last_transaction); 632 } 633 634 /* 635 * Remove buffers from all checkpoint lists as journal is aborted and we just 636 * need to free memory 637 */ 638 void jbd2_journal_destroy_checkpoint(journal_t *journal) 639 { 640 /* 641 * We loop because __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list() may abort 642 * early due to a need of rescheduling. 643 */ 644 while (1) { 645 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); 646 if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions) { 647 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 648 break; 649 } 650 __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal, true); 651 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); 652 cond_resched(); 653 } 654 } 655 656 /* 657 * journal_remove_checkpoint: called after a buffer has been committed 658 * to disk (either by being write-back flushed to disk, or being 659 * committed to the log). 660 * 661 * We cannot safely clean a transaction out of the log until all of the 662 * buffer updates committed in that transaction have safely been stored 663 * elsewhere on disk. To achieve this, all of the buffers in a 664 * transaction need to be maintained on the transaction's checkpoint 665 * lists until they have been rewritten, at which point this function is 666 * called to remove the buffer from the existing transaction's 667 * checkpoint lists. 668 * 669 * The function returns 1 if it frees the transaction, 0 otherwise. 670 * The function can free jh and bh. 671 * 672 * This function is called with j_list_lock held. 673 */ 674 int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh) 675 { 676 struct transaction_chp_stats_s *stats; 677 transaction_t *transaction; 678 journal_t *journal; 679 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh); 680 681 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry"); 682 683 transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; 684 if (!transaction) { 685 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction"); 686 return 0; 687 } 688 journal = transaction->t_journal; 689 690 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "removing from transaction"); 691 692 /* 693 * If we have failed to write the buffer out to disk, the filesystem 694 * may become inconsistent. We cannot abort the journal here since 695 * we hold j_list_lock and we have to be careful about races with 696 * jbd2_journal_destroy(). So mark the writeback IO error in the 697 * journal here and we abort the journal later from a better context. 698 */ 699 if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) 700 set_bit(JBD2_CHECKPOINT_IO_ERROR, &journal->j_atomic_flags); 701 702 __buffer_unlink(jh); 703 jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL; 704 percpu_counter_dec(&journal->j_checkpoint_jh_count); 705 jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh); 706 707 /* Is this transaction empty? */ 708 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list || transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) 709 return 0; 710 711 /* 712 * There is one special case to worry about: if we have just pulled the 713 * buffer off a running or committing transaction's checkpoing list, 714 * then even if the checkpoint list is empty, the transaction obviously 715 * cannot be dropped! 716 * 717 * The locking here around t_state is a bit sleazy. 718 * See the comment at the end of jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(). 719 */ 720 if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED) 721 return 0; 722 723 /* 724 * OK, that was the last buffer for the transaction, we can now 725 * safely remove this transaction from the log. 726 */ 727 stats = &transaction->t_chp_stats; 728 if (stats->cs_chp_time) 729 stats->cs_chp_time = jbd2_time_diff(stats->cs_chp_time, 730 jiffies); 731 trace_jbd2_checkpoint_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev, 732 transaction->t_tid, stats); 733 734 __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction); 735 jbd2_journal_free_transaction(transaction); 736 return 1; 737 } 738 739 /* 740 * journal_insert_checkpoint: put a committed buffer onto a checkpoint 741 * list so that we know when it is safe to clean the transaction out of 742 * the log. 743 * 744 * Called with the journal locked. 745 * Called with j_list_lock held. 746 */ 747 void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh, 748 transaction_t *transaction) 749 { 750 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry"); 751 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh))); 752 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL); 753 754 /* Get reference for checkpointing transaction */ 755 jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(jh2bh(jh)); 756 jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction; 757 758 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) { 759 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh; 760 } else { 761 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list; 762 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev; 763 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh; 764 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh; 765 } 766 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh; 767 percpu_counter_inc(&transaction->t_journal->j_checkpoint_jh_count); 768 } 769 770 /* 771 * We've finished with this transaction structure: adios... 772 * 773 * The transaction must have no links except for the checkpoint by this 774 * point. 775 * 776 * Called with the journal locked. 777 * Called with j_list_lock held. 778 */ 779 780 void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction) 781 { 782 assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock); 783 784 journal->j_shrink_transaction = NULL; 785 if (transaction->t_cpnext) { 786 transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev; 787 transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext; 788 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction) 789 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = 790 transaction->t_cpnext; 791 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction) 792 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL; 793 } 794 795 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED); 796 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL); 797 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL); 798 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL); 799 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL); 800 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL); 801 J_ASSERT(atomic_read(&transaction->t_updates) == 0); 802 J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction); 803 J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction); 804 805 trace_jbd2_drop_transaction(journal, transaction); 806 807 jbd2_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid); 808 } 809