xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c (revision 930beb5a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  *
5  * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6  * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/magic.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/statfs.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/mount.h>
18 #include <linux/namei.h>
19 #include "hostfs.h"
20 #include <init.h>
21 #include <kern.h>
22 
23 struct hostfs_inode_info {
24 	int fd;
25 	fmode_t mode;
26 	struct inode vfs_inode;
27 };
28 
29 static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
30 {
31 	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
32 }
33 
34 #define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
35 
36 /* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
37 static char *root_ino = "";
38 static int append = 0;
39 
40 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
41 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
42 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
43 
44 #ifndef MODULE
45 static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
46 {
47 	char *ptr;
48 
49 	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
50 	if (ptr != NULL)
51 		*ptr++ = '\0';
52 	if (*options != '\0')
53 		root_ino = options;
54 
55 	options = ptr;
56 	while (options) {
57 		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
58 		if (ptr != NULL)
59 			*ptr++ = '\0';
60 		if (*options != '\0') {
61 			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
62 				append = 1;
63 			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
64 				    options);
65 		}
66 		options = ptr;
67 	}
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 __uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
72 "hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
73 "    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
74 "    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
75 "    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
76 "    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
77 "    it.\n"
78 "    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
79 "    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
80 );
81 #endif
82 
83 static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
84 {
85 	char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
86 	char *root;
87 	size_t len;
88 
89 	root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
90 	len = strlen(root);
91 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
92 		__putname(name);
93 		return NULL;
94 	}
95 	strlcpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
96 	if (len > p - name) {
97 		__putname(name);
98 		return NULL;
99 	}
100 	if (p > name + len) {
101 		char *s = name + len;
102 		while ((*s++ = *p++) != '\0')
103 			;
104 	}
105 	return name;
106 }
107 
108 static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
109 {
110 	char *name = __getname();
111 	if (!name)
112 		return NULL;
113 
114 	return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
115 }
116 
117 static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
118 {
119 	struct dentry *dentry;
120 	char *name;
121 
122 	dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
123 	if (!dentry)
124 		return NULL;
125 
126 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
127 
128 	dput(dentry);
129 
130 	return name;
131 }
132 
133 static char *follow_link(char *link)
134 {
135 	int len, n;
136 	char *name, *resolved, *end;
137 
138 	len = 64;
139 	while (1) {
140 		n = -ENOMEM;
141 		name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
142 		if (name == NULL)
143 			goto out;
144 
145 		n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, len);
146 		if (n < len)
147 			break;
148 		len *= 2;
149 		kfree(name);
150 	}
151 	if (n < 0)
152 		goto out_free;
153 
154 	if (*name == '/')
155 		return name;
156 
157 	end = strrchr(link, '/');
158 	if (end == NULL)
159 		return name;
160 
161 	*(end + 1) = '\0';
162 	len = strlen(link) + strlen(name) + 1;
163 
164 	resolved = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
165 	if (resolved == NULL) {
166 		n = -ENOMEM;
167 		goto out_free;
168 	}
169 
170 	sprintf(resolved, "%s%s", link, name);
171 	kfree(name);
172 	kfree(link);
173 	return resolved;
174 
175  out_free:
176 	kfree(name);
177  out:
178 	return ERR_PTR(n);
179 }
180 
181 static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb)
182 {
183 	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
184 	if (!inode)
185 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
186 	return inode;
187 }
188 
189 int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
190 {
191 	/*
192 	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
193 	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
194 	 * so we convert them here
195 	 */
196 	int err;
197 	long long f_blocks;
198 	long long f_bfree;
199 	long long f_bavail;
200 	long long f_files;
201 	long long f_ffree;
202 
203 	err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
204 			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
205 			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
206 			&sf->f_namelen);
207 	if (err)
208 		return err;
209 	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
210 	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
211 	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
212 	sf->f_files = f_files;
213 	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
214 	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
219 {
220 	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
221 
222 	hi = kmalloc(sizeof(*hi), GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (hi == NULL)
224 		return NULL;
225 	hi->fd = -1;
226 	hi->mode = 0;
227 	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
228 	return &hi->vfs_inode;
229 }
230 
231 static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
232 {
233 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
234 	clear_inode(inode);
235 	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
236 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
237 		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 static void hostfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
242 {
243 	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
244 	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode));
245 }
246 
247 static void hostfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
248 {
249 	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, hostfs_i_callback);
250 }
251 
252 static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
253 {
254 	const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
255 	size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
256 
257 	if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
258 		seq_printf(seq, ",%s", root_path + offset);
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
264 	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
265 	.destroy_inode	= hostfs_destroy_inode,
266 	.evict_inode	= hostfs_evict_inode,
267 	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
268 	.show_options	= hostfs_show_options,
269 };
270 
271 int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
272 {
273 	void *dir;
274 	char *name;
275 	unsigned long long next, ino;
276 	int error, len;
277 	unsigned int type;
278 
279 	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
280 	if (name == NULL)
281 		return -ENOMEM;
282 	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
283 	__putname(name);
284 	if (dir == NULL)
285 		return -error;
286 	next = ctx->pos;
287 	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
288 		if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
289 			break;
290 		ctx->pos = next;
291 	}
292 	close_dir(dir);
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 int hostfs_file_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
297 {
298 	static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_mutex);
299 	char *name;
300 	fmode_t mode = 0;
301 	int err;
302 	int r = 0, w = 0, fd;
303 
304 	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
305 	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
309 
310 retry:
311 	if (mode & FMODE_READ)
312 		r = 1;
313 	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
314 		w = 1;
315 	if (w)
316 		r = 1;
317 
318 	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
319 	if (name == NULL)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 
322 	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
323 	__putname(name);
324 	if (fd < 0)
325 		return fd;
326 
327 	mutex_lock(&open_mutex);
328 	/* somebody else had handled it first? */
329 	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
330 		mutex_unlock(&open_mutex);
331 		return 0;
332 	}
333 	if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
334 		mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
335 		mutex_unlock(&open_mutex);
336 		close_file(&fd);
337 		goto retry;
338 	}
339 	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
340 		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
341 	} else {
342 		err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
343 		close_file(&fd);
344 		if (err < 0) {
345 			mutex_unlock(&open_mutex);
346 			return err;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
350 	mutex_unlock(&open_mutex);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
356 {
357 	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
363 {
364 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
365 	int ret;
366 
367 	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
368 	if (ret)
369 		return ret;
370 
371 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
372 	ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
373 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
374 
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
378 static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
379 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
380 	.read		= do_sync_read,
381 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
382 	.aio_read	= generic_file_aio_read,
383 	.aio_write	= generic_file_aio_write,
384 	.write		= do_sync_write,
385 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
386 	.open		= hostfs_file_open,
387 	.release	= hostfs_file_release,
388 	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
389 };
390 
391 static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
392 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
393 	.iterate	= hostfs_readdir,
394 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
395 };
396 
397 int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
398 {
399 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
400 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
401 	char *buffer;
402 	unsigned long long base;
403 	int count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
404 	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
405 	int err;
406 
407 	if (page->index >= end_index)
408 		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
409 
410 	buffer = kmap(page);
411 	base = ((unsigned long long) page->index) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
412 
413 	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
414 	if (err != count) {
415 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
416 		goto out;
417 	}
418 
419 	if (base > inode->i_size)
420 		inode->i_size = base;
421 
422 	if (PageError(page))
423 		ClearPageError(page);
424 	err = 0;
425 
426  out:
427 	kunmap(page);
428 
429 	unlock_page(page);
430 	return err;
431 }
432 
433 int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
434 {
435 	char *buffer;
436 	long long start;
437 	int err = 0;
438 
439 	start = (long long) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
440 	buffer = kmap(page);
441 	err = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
442 			PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
443 	if (err < 0)
444 		goto out;
445 
446 	memset(&buffer[err], 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - err);
447 
448 	flush_dcache_page(page);
449 	SetPageUptodate(page);
450 	if (PageError(page)) ClearPageError(page);
451 	err = 0;
452  out:
453 	kunmap(page);
454 	unlock_page(page);
455 	return err;
456 }
457 
458 int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
459 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
460 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
461 {
462 	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
463 
464 	*pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
465 	if (!*pagep)
466 		return -ENOMEM;
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
471 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
472 			struct page *page, void *fsdata)
473 {
474 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
475 	void *buffer;
476 	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
477 	int err;
478 
479 	buffer = kmap(page);
480 	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
481 	kunmap(page);
482 
483 	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
484 		SetPageUptodate(page);
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
488 	 * i_size against the last byte written.
489 	 */
490 	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
491 		inode->i_size = pos;
492 	unlock_page(page);
493 	page_cache_release(page);
494 
495 	return err;
496 }
497 
498 static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
499 	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
500 	.readpage	= hostfs_readpage,
501 	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
502 	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
503 	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
504 };
505 
506 static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
507 {
508 	dev_t rdev;
509 	struct hostfs_stat st;
510 	int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
511 	if (err)
512 		return err;
513 
514 	/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
515 	rdev = MKDEV(st.maj, st.min);
516 
517 	switch (st.mode & S_IFMT) {
518 	case S_IFLNK:
519 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
520 		break;
521 	case S_IFDIR:
522 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
523 		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
524 		break;
525 	case S_IFCHR:
526 	case S_IFBLK:
527 	case S_IFIFO:
528 	case S_IFSOCK:
529 		init_special_inode(ino, st.mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
530 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
531 		break;
532 
533 	default:
534 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
535 		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
536 		ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
537 	}
538 
539 	ino->i_ino = st.ino;
540 	ino->i_mode = st.mode;
541 	set_nlink(ino, st.nlink);
542 	i_uid_write(ino, st.uid);
543 	i_gid_write(ino, st.gid);
544 	ino->i_atime = st.atime;
545 	ino->i_mtime = st.mtime;
546 	ino->i_ctime = st.ctime;
547 	ino->i_size = st.size;
548 	ino->i_blocks = st.blocks;
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
552 int hostfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
553 		  bool excl)
554 {
555 	struct inode *inode;
556 	char *name;
557 	int error, fd;
558 
559 	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
560 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
561 		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
562 		goto out;
563 	}
564 
565 	error = -ENOMEM;
566 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
567 	if (name == NULL)
568 		goto out_put;
569 
570 	fd = file_create(name,
571 			 mode & S_IRUSR, mode & S_IWUSR, mode & S_IXUSR,
572 			 mode & S_IRGRP, mode & S_IWGRP, mode & S_IXGRP,
573 			 mode & S_IROTH, mode & S_IWOTH, mode & S_IXOTH);
574 	if (fd < 0)
575 		error = fd;
576 	else
577 		error = read_name(inode, name);
578 
579 	__putname(name);
580 	if (error)
581 		goto out_put;
582 
583 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
584 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
585 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
586 	return 0;
587 
588  out_put:
589 	iput(inode);
590  out:
591 	return error;
592 }
593 
594 struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
595 			     unsigned int flags)
596 {
597 	struct inode *inode;
598 	char *name;
599 	int err;
600 
601 	inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb);
602 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
603 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
604 		goto out;
605 	}
606 
607 	err = -ENOMEM;
608 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
609 	if (name == NULL)
610 		goto out_put;
611 
612 	err = read_name(inode, name);
613 
614 	__putname(name);
615 	if (err == -ENOENT) {
616 		iput(inode);
617 		inode = NULL;
618 	}
619 	else if (err)
620 		goto out_put;
621 
622 	d_add(dentry, inode);
623 	return NULL;
624 
625  out_put:
626 	iput(inode);
627  out:
628 	return ERR_PTR(err);
629 }
630 
631 int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino, struct dentry *from)
632 {
633 	char *from_name, *to_name;
634 	int err;
635 
636 	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
637 		return -ENOMEM;
638 	to_name = dentry_name(to);
639 	if (to_name == NULL) {
640 		__putname(from_name);
641 		return -ENOMEM;
642 	}
643 	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
644 	__putname(from_name);
645 	__putname(to_name);
646 	return err;
647 }
648 
649 int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
650 {
651 	char *file;
652 	int err;
653 
654 	if (append)
655 		return -EPERM;
656 
657 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
658 		return -ENOMEM;
659 
660 	err = unlink_file(file);
661 	__putname(file);
662 	return err;
663 }
664 
665 int hostfs_symlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, const char *to)
666 {
667 	char *file;
668 	int err;
669 
670 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
671 		return -ENOMEM;
672 	err = make_symlink(file, to);
673 	__putname(file);
674 	return err;
675 }
676 
677 int hostfs_mkdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
678 {
679 	char *file;
680 	int err;
681 
682 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
683 		return -ENOMEM;
684 	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
685 	__putname(file);
686 	return err;
687 }
688 
689 int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
690 {
691 	char *file;
692 	int err;
693 
694 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
695 		return -ENOMEM;
696 	err = do_rmdir(file);
697 	__putname(file);
698 	return err;
699 }
700 
701 static int hostfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
702 {
703 	struct inode *inode;
704 	char *name;
705 	int err;
706 
707 	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
708 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
709 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
710 		goto out;
711 	}
712 
713 	err = -ENOMEM;
714 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
715 	if (name == NULL)
716 		goto out_put;
717 
718 	init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
719 	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
720 	if (!err)
721 		goto out_free;
722 
723 	err = read_name(inode, name);
724 	__putname(name);
725 	if (err)
726 		goto out_put;
727 	if (err)
728 		goto out_put;
729 
730 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
731 	return 0;
732 
733  out_free:
734 	__putname(name);
735  out_put:
736 	iput(inode);
737  out:
738 	return err;
739 }
740 
741 int hostfs_rename(struct inode *from_ino, struct dentry *from,
742 		  struct inode *to_ino, struct dentry *to)
743 {
744 	char *from_name, *to_name;
745 	int err;
746 
747 	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
748 		return -ENOMEM;
749 	if ((to_name = dentry_name(to)) == NULL) {
750 		__putname(from_name);
751 		return -ENOMEM;
752 	}
753 	err = rename_file(from_name, to_name);
754 	__putname(from_name);
755 	__putname(to_name);
756 	return err;
757 }
758 
759 int hostfs_permission(struct inode *ino, int desired)
760 {
761 	char *name;
762 	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
763 
764 	if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
765 		return -ECHILD;
766 
767 	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
768 	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
769 	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
770 	name = inode_name(ino);
771 	if (name == NULL)
772 		return -ENOMEM;
773 
774 	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
775 	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
776 		err = 0;
777 	else
778 		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
779 	__putname(name);
780 	if (!err)
781 		err = generic_permission(ino, desired);
782 	return err;
783 }
784 
785 int hostfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
786 {
787 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
788 	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
789 	char *name;
790 	int err;
791 
792 	int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
793 
794 	err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
795 	if (err)
796 		return err;
797 
798 	if (append)
799 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
800 
801 	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
802 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
803 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
804 		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
805 	}
806 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
807 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
808 		attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
809 	}
810 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
811 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
812 		attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
813 	}
814 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
815 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
816 		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
817 	}
818 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
819 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
820 		attrs.ia_atime = attr->ia_atime;
821 	}
822 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
823 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
824 		attrs.ia_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
825 	}
826 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
827 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
828 		attrs.ia_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
829 	}
830 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
831 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
832 	}
833 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
834 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
835 	}
836 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
837 	if (name == NULL)
838 		return -ENOMEM;
839 	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
840 	__putname(name);
841 	if (err)
842 		return err;
843 
844 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
845 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
846 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
847 
848 	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
849 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
853 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
854 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
855 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
856 };
857 
858 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
859 	.create		= hostfs_create,
860 	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
861 	.link		= hostfs_link,
862 	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
863 	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
864 	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
865 	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
866 	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
867 	.rename		= hostfs_rename,
868 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
869 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
870 };
871 
872 static void *hostfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
873 {
874 	char *link = __getname();
875 	if (link) {
876 		char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
877 		int err = -ENOMEM;
878 		if (path) {
879 			err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
880 			if (err == PATH_MAX)
881 				err = -E2BIG;
882 			__putname(path);
883 		}
884 		if (err < 0) {
885 			__putname(link);
886 			link = ERR_PTR(err);
887 		}
888 	} else {
889 		link = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
890 	}
891 
892 	nd_set_link(nd, link);
893 	return NULL;
894 }
895 
896 static void hostfs_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie)
897 {
898 	char *s = nd_get_link(nd);
899 	if (!IS_ERR(s))
900 		__putname(s);
901 }
902 
903 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
904 	.readlink	= generic_readlink,
905 	.follow_link	= hostfs_follow_link,
906 	.put_link	= hostfs_put_link,
907 };
908 
909 static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
910 {
911 	struct inode *root_inode;
912 	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
913 	int err;
914 
915 	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
916 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
917 	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
918 	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
919 	sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
920 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
921 
922 	/* NULL is printed as <NULL> by sprintf: avoid that. */
923 	if (req_root == NULL)
924 		req_root = "";
925 
926 	err = -ENOMEM;
927 	sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
928 		kmalloc(strlen(root_ino) + strlen(req_root) + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
929 	if (host_root_path == NULL)
930 		goto out;
931 
932 	sprintf(host_root_path, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
933 
934 	root_inode = new_inode(sb);
935 	if (!root_inode)
936 		goto out;
937 
938 	err = read_name(root_inode, host_root_path);
939 	if (err)
940 		goto out_put;
941 
942 	if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
943 		char *name = follow_link(host_root_path);
944 		if (IS_ERR(name))
945 			err = PTR_ERR(name);
946 		else
947 			err = read_name(root_inode, name);
948 		kfree(name);
949 		if (err)
950 			goto out_put;
951 	}
952 
953 	err = -ENOMEM;
954 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
955 	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
956 		goto out;
957 
958 	return 0;
959 
960 out_put:
961 	iput(root_inode);
962 out:
963 	return err;
964 }
965 
966 static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
967 			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
968 			  void *data)
969 {
970 	return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
971 }
972 
973 static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
974 {
975 	kill_anon_super(s);
976 	kfree(s->s_fs_info);
977 }
978 
979 static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
980 	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
981 	.name 		= "hostfs",
982 	.mount	 	= hostfs_read_sb,
983 	.kill_sb	= hostfs_kill_sb,
984 	.fs_flags 	= 0,
985 };
986 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
987 
988 static int __init init_hostfs(void)
989 {
990 	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
991 }
992 
993 static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
994 {
995 	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
996 }
997 
998 module_init(init_hostfs)
999 module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1000 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1001