xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c (revision 27ab1c1c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  *
5  * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6  * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/magic.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/statfs.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/mount.h>
18 #include <linux/namei.h>
19 #include "hostfs.h"
20 #include <init.h>
21 #include <kern.h>
22 
23 struct hostfs_inode_info {
24 	int fd;
25 	fmode_t mode;
26 	struct inode vfs_inode;
27 	struct mutex open_mutex;
28 };
29 
30 static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
31 {
32 	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
33 }
34 
35 #define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
36 
37 /* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
38 static char *root_ino = "";
39 static int append = 0;
40 
41 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
42 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
43 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
44 
45 #ifndef MODULE
46 static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
47 {
48 	char *ptr;
49 
50 	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
51 	if (ptr != NULL)
52 		*ptr++ = '\0';
53 	if (*options != '\0')
54 		root_ino = options;
55 
56 	options = ptr;
57 	while (options) {
58 		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
59 		if (ptr != NULL)
60 			*ptr++ = '\0';
61 		if (*options != '\0') {
62 			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
63 				append = 1;
64 			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
65 				    options);
66 		}
67 		options = ptr;
68 	}
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 __uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
73 "hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
74 "    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
75 "    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
76 "    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
77 "    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
78 "    it.\n"
79 "    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
80 "    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
81 );
82 #endif
83 
84 static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
85 {
86 	char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
87 	char *root;
88 	size_t len;
89 
90 	root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
91 	len = strlen(root);
92 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
93 		__putname(name);
94 		return NULL;
95 	}
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
99 	 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
100 	 */
101 	BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
102 
103 	strlcpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
104 	if (len > p - name) {
105 		__putname(name);
106 		return NULL;
107 	}
108 
109 	if (p > name + len)
110 		strcpy(name + len, p);
111 
112 	return name;
113 }
114 
115 static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
116 {
117 	char *name = __getname();
118 	if (!name)
119 		return NULL;
120 
121 	return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
122 }
123 
124 static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
125 {
126 	struct dentry *dentry;
127 	char *name;
128 
129 	dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
130 	if (!dentry)
131 		return NULL;
132 
133 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
134 
135 	dput(dentry);
136 
137 	return name;
138 }
139 
140 static char *follow_link(char *link)
141 {
142 	char *name, *resolved, *end;
143 	int n;
144 
145 	name = __getname();
146 	if (!name) {
147 		n = -ENOMEM;
148 		goto out_free;
149 	}
150 
151 	n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
152 	if (n < 0)
153 		goto out_free;
154 	else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
155 		n = -E2BIG;
156 		goto out_free;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (*name == '/')
160 		return name;
161 
162 	end = strrchr(link, '/');
163 	if (end == NULL)
164 		return name;
165 
166 	*(end + 1) = '\0';
167 
168 	resolved = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%s", link, name);
169 	if (resolved == NULL) {
170 		n = -ENOMEM;
171 		goto out_free;
172 	}
173 
174 	__putname(name);
175 	kfree(link);
176 	return resolved;
177 
178  out_free:
179 	__putname(name);
180 	return ERR_PTR(n);
181 }
182 
183 static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb)
184 {
185 	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
186 	if (!inode)
187 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
188 	return inode;
189 }
190 
191 static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
192 {
193 	/*
194 	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
195 	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
196 	 * so we convert them here
197 	 */
198 	int err;
199 	long long f_blocks;
200 	long long f_bfree;
201 	long long f_bavail;
202 	long long f_files;
203 	long long f_ffree;
204 
205 	err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
206 			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
207 			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
208 			&sf->f_namelen);
209 	if (err)
210 		return err;
211 	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
212 	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
213 	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
214 	sf->f_files = f_files;
215 	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
216 	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
221 {
222 	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
223 
224 	hi = kmalloc(sizeof(*hi), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
225 	if (hi == NULL)
226 		return NULL;
227 	hi->fd = -1;
228 	hi->mode = 0;
229 	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
230 	mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
231 	return &hi->vfs_inode;
232 }
233 
234 static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
235 {
236 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
237 	clear_inode(inode);
238 	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
239 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
240 		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 static void hostfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
245 {
246 	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode));
247 }
248 
249 static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
250 {
251 	const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
252 	size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
253 
254 	if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
255 		seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
256 
257 	if (append)
258 		seq_puts(seq, ",append");
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
264 	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
265 	.free_inode	= hostfs_free_inode,
266 	.evict_inode	= hostfs_evict_inode,
267 	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
268 	.show_options	= hostfs_show_options,
269 };
270 
271 static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
272 {
273 	void *dir;
274 	char *name;
275 	unsigned long long next, ino;
276 	int error, len;
277 	unsigned int type;
278 
279 	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
280 	if (name == NULL)
281 		return -ENOMEM;
282 	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
283 	__putname(name);
284 	if (dir == NULL)
285 		return -error;
286 	next = ctx->pos;
287 	seek_dir(dir, next);
288 	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
289 		if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
290 			break;
291 		ctx->pos = next;
292 	}
293 	close_dir(dir);
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
298 {
299 	char *name;
300 	fmode_t mode;
301 	int err;
302 	int r, w, fd;
303 
304 	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
305 	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
309 
310 retry:
311 	r = w = 0;
312 
313 	if (mode & FMODE_READ)
314 		r = 1;
315 	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
316 		r = w = 1;
317 
318 	name = dentry_name(d_real(file->f_path.dentry, file->f_inode));
319 	if (name == NULL)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 
322 	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
323 	__putname(name);
324 	if (fd < 0)
325 		return fd;
326 
327 	mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
328 	/* somebody else had handled it first? */
329 	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
330 		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
331 		close_file(&fd);
332 		return 0;
333 	}
334 	if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
335 		mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
336 		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
337 		close_file(&fd);
338 		goto retry;
339 	}
340 	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
341 		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
342 	} else {
343 		err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
344 		close_file(&fd);
345 		if (err < 0) {
346 			mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
347 			return err;
348 		}
349 	}
350 	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
351 	mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
357 {
358 	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
359 
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
364 			int datasync)
365 {
366 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
370 	if (ret)
371 		return ret;
372 
373 	inode_lock(inode);
374 	ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
375 	inode_unlock(inode);
376 
377 	return ret;
378 }
379 
380 static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
381 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
382 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
383 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
384 	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
385 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
386 	.open		= hostfs_open,
387 	.release	= hostfs_file_release,
388 	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
389 };
390 
391 static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
392 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
393 	.iterate_shared	= hostfs_readdir,
394 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
395 	.open		= hostfs_open,
396 	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
397 };
398 
399 static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
400 {
401 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
402 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
403 	char *buffer;
404 	loff_t base = page_offset(page);
405 	int count = PAGE_SIZE;
406 	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
407 	int err;
408 
409 	if (page->index >= end_index)
410 		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
411 
412 	buffer = kmap(page);
413 
414 	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
415 	if (err != count) {
416 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
417 		goto out;
418 	}
419 
420 	if (base > inode->i_size)
421 		inode->i_size = base;
422 
423 	if (PageError(page))
424 		ClearPageError(page);
425 	err = 0;
426 
427  out:
428 	kunmap(page);
429 
430 	unlock_page(page);
431 	return err;
432 }
433 
434 static int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
435 {
436 	char *buffer;
437 	loff_t start = page_offset(page);
438 	int bytes_read, ret = 0;
439 
440 	buffer = kmap(page);
441 	bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
442 			PAGE_SIZE);
443 	if (bytes_read < 0) {
444 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
445 		SetPageError(page);
446 		ret = bytes_read;
447 		goto out;
448 	}
449 
450 	memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
451 
452 	ClearPageError(page);
453 	SetPageUptodate(page);
454 
455  out:
456 	flush_dcache_page(page);
457 	kunmap(page);
458 	unlock_page(page);
459 	return ret;
460 }
461 
462 static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
463 			      loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
464 			      struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
465 {
466 	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
467 
468 	*pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
469 	if (!*pagep)
470 		return -ENOMEM;
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
475 			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
476 			    struct page *page, void *fsdata)
477 {
478 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
479 	void *buffer;
480 	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
481 	int err;
482 
483 	buffer = kmap(page);
484 	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
485 	kunmap(page);
486 
487 	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
488 		SetPageUptodate(page);
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
492 	 * i_size against the last byte written.
493 	 */
494 	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
495 		inode->i_size = pos;
496 	unlock_page(page);
497 	put_page(page);
498 
499 	return err;
500 }
501 
502 static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
503 	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
504 	.readpage	= hostfs_readpage,
505 	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
506 	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
507 	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
508 };
509 
510 static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
511 {
512 	dev_t rdev;
513 	struct hostfs_stat st;
514 	int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
515 	if (err)
516 		return err;
517 
518 	/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
519 	rdev = MKDEV(st.maj, st.min);
520 
521 	switch (st.mode & S_IFMT) {
522 	case S_IFLNK:
523 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
524 		break;
525 	case S_IFDIR:
526 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
527 		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
528 		break;
529 	case S_IFCHR:
530 	case S_IFBLK:
531 	case S_IFIFO:
532 	case S_IFSOCK:
533 		init_special_inode(ino, st.mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
534 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
535 		break;
536 	case S_IFREG:
537 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
538 		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
539 		ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
540 		break;
541 	default:
542 		return -EIO;
543 	}
544 
545 	ino->i_ino = st.ino;
546 	ino->i_mode = st.mode;
547 	set_nlink(ino, st.nlink);
548 	i_uid_write(ino, st.uid);
549 	i_gid_write(ino, st.gid);
550 	ino->i_atime = (struct timespec64){ st.atime.tv_sec, st.atime.tv_nsec };
551 	ino->i_mtime = (struct timespec64){ st.mtime.tv_sec, st.mtime.tv_nsec };
552 	ino->i_ctime = (struct timespec64){ st.ctime.tv_sec, st.ctime.tv_nsec };
553 	ino->i_size = st.size;
554 	ino->i_blocks = st.blocks;
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static int hostfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
559 			 bool excl)
560 {
561 	struct inode *inode;
562 	char *name;
563 	int error, fd;
564 
565 	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
566 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
567 		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
568 		goto out;
569 	}
570 
571 	error = -ENOMEM;
572 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
573 	if (name == NULL)
574 		goto out_put;
575 
576 	fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
577 	if (fd < 0)
578 		error = fd;
579 	else
580 		error = read_name(inode, name);
581 
582 	__putname(name);
583 	if (error)
584 		goto out_put;
585 
586 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
587 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
588 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
589 	return 0;
590 
591  out_put:
592 	iput(inode);
593  out:
594 	return error;
595 }
596 
597 static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
598 				    unsigned int flags)
599 {
600 	struct inode *inode;
601 	char *name;
602 	int err;
603 
604 	inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb);
605 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
606 		goto out;
607 
608 	err = -ENOMEM;
609 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
610 	if (name) {
611 		err = read_name(inode, name);
612 		__putname(name);
613 	}
614 	if (err) {
615 		iput(inode);
616 		inode = (err == -ENOENT) ? NULL : ERR_PTR(err);
617 	}
618  out:
619 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
620 }
621 
622 static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
623 		       struct dentry *from)
624 {
625 	char *from_name, *to_name;
626 	int err;
627 
628 	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
629 		return -ENOMEM;
630 	to_name = dentry_name(to);
631 	if (to_name == NULL) {
632 		__putname(from_name);
633 		return -ENOMEM;
634 	}
635 	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
636 	__putname(from_name);
637 	__putname(to_name);
638 	return err;
639 }
640 
641 static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
642 {
643 	char *file;
644 	int err;
645 
646 	if (append)
647 		return -EPERM;
648 
649 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
650 		return -ENOMEM;
651 
652 	err = unlink_file(file);
653 	__putname(file);
654 	return err;
655 }
656 
657 static int hostfs_symlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
658 			  const char *to)
659 {
660 	char *file;
661 	int err;
662 
663 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
664 		return -ENOMEM;
665 	err = make_symlink(file, to);
666 	__putname(file);
667 	return err;
668 }
669 
670 static int hostfs_mkdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
671 {
672 	char *file;
673 	int err;
674 
675 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
676 		return -ENOMEM;
677 	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
678 	__putname(file);
679 	return err;
680 }
681 
682 static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
683 {
684 	char *file;
685 	int err;
686 
687 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
688 		return -ENOMEM;
689 	err = hostfs_do_rmdir(file);
690 	__putname(file);
691 	return err;
692 }
693 
694 static int hostfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
695 {
696 	struct inode *inode;
697 	char *name;
698 	int err;
699 
700 	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
701 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
702 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
703 		goto out;
704 	}
705 
706 	err = -ENOMEM;
707 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
708 	if (name == NULL)
709 		goto out_put;
710 
711 	init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
712 	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
713 	if (err)
714 		goto out_free;
715 
716 	err = read_name(inode, name);
717 	__putname(name);
718 	if (err)
719 		goto out_put;
720 
721 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
722 	return 0;
723 
724  out_free:
725 	__putname(name);
726  out_put:
727 	iput(inode);
728  out:
729 	return err;
730 }
731 
732 static int hostfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
733 			  struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
734 			  unsigned int flags)
735 {
736 	char *old_name, *new_name;
737 	int err;
738 
739 	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
740 		return -EINVAL;
741 
742 	old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
743 	if (old_name == NULL)
744 		return -ENOMEM;
745 	new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
746 	if (new_name == NULL) {
747 		__putname(old_name);
748 		return -ENOMEM;
749 	}
750 	if (!flags)
751 		err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
752 	else
753 		err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
754 
755 	__putname(old_name);
756 	__putname(new_name);
757 	return err;
758 }
759 
760 static int hostfs_permission(struct inode *ino, int desired)
761 {
762 	char *name;
763 	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
764 
765 	if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
766 		return -ECHILD;
767 
768 	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
769 	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
770 	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
771 	name = inode_name(ino);
772 	if (name == NULL)
773 		return -ENOMEM;
774 
775 	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
776 	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
777 		err = 0;
778 	else
779 		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
780 	__putname(name);
781 	if (!err)
782 		err = generic_permission(ino, desired);
783 	return err;
784 }
785 
786 static int hostfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
787 {
788 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
789 	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
790 	char *name;
791 	int err;
792 
793 	int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
794 
795 	err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
796 	if (err)
797 		return err;
798 
799 	if (append)
800 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
801 
802 	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
803 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
804 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
805 		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
806 	}
807 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
808 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
809 		attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
810 	}
811 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
812 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
813 		attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
814 	}
815 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
816 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
817 		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
818 	}
819 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
820 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
821 		attrs.ia_atime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
822 			{ attr->ia_atime.tv_sec, attr->ia_atime.tv_nsec };
823 	}
824 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
825 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
826 		attrs.ia_mtime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
827 			{ attr->ia_mtime.tv_sec, attr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec };
828 	}
829 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
830 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
831 		attrs.ia_ctime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
832 			{ attr->ia_ctime.tv_sec, attr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec };
833 	}
834 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
835 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
836 	}
837 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
838 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
839 	}
840 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
841 	if (name == NULL)
842 		return -ENOMEM;
843 	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
844 	__putname(name);
845 	if (err)
846 		return err;
847 
848 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
849 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
850 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
851 
852 	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
853 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
858 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
859 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
860 };
861 
862 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
863 	.create		= hostfs_create,
864 	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
865 	.link		= hostfs_link,
866 	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
867 	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
868 	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
869 	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
870 	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
871 	.rename		= hostfs_rename2,
872 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
873 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
874 };
875 
876 static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
877 				   struct inode *inode,
878 				   struct delayed_call *done)
879 {
880 	char *link;
881 	if (!dentry)
882 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
883 	link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
884 	if (link) {
885 		char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
886 		int err = -ENOMEM;
887 		if (path) {
888 			err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
889 			if (err == PATH_MAX)
890 				err = -E2BIG;
891 			__putname(path);
892 		}
893 		if (err < 0) {
894 			kfree(link);
895 			return ERR_PTR(err);
896 		}
897 	} else {
898 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
899 	}
900 
901 	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
902 	return link;
903 }
904 
905 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
906 	.get_link	= hostfs_get_link,
907 };
908 
909 static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
910 {
911 	struct inode *root_inode;
912 	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
913 	int err;
914 
915 	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
916 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
917 	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
918 	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
919 	sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
920 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
921 
922 	/* NULL is printed as '(null)' by printf(): avoid that. */
923 	if (req_root == NULL)
924 		req_root = "";
925 
926 	err = -ENOMEM;
927 	sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
928 		kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
929 	if (host_root_path == NULL)
930 		goto out;
931 
932 	root_inode = new_inode(sb);
933 	if (!root_inode)
934 		goto out;
935 
936 	err = read_name(root_inode, host_root_path);
937 	if (err)
938 		goto out_put;
939 
940 	if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
941 		char *name = follow_link(host_root_path);
942 		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
943 			err = PTR_ERR(name);
944 			goto out_put;
945 		}
946 		err = read_name(root_inode, name);
947 		kfree(name);
948 		if (err)
949 			goto out_put;
950 	}
951 
952 	err = -ENOMEM;
953 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
954 	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
955 		goto out;
956 
957 	return 0;
958 
959 out_put:
960 	iput(root_inode);
961 out:
962 	return err;
963 }
964 
965 static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
966 			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
967 			  void *data)
968 {
969 	return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
970 }
971 
972 static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
973 {
974 	kill_anon_super(s);
975 	kfree(s->s_fs_info);
976 }
977 
978 static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
979 	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
980 	.name 		= "hostfs",
981 	.mount	 	= hostfs_read_sb,
982 	.kill_sb	= hostfs_kill_sb,
983 	.fs_flags 	= 0,
984 };
985 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
986 
987 static int __init init_hostfs(void)
988 {
989 	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
990 }
991 
992 static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
993 {
994 	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
995 }
996 
997 module_init(init_hostfs)
998 module_exit(exit_hostfs)
999 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1000