1 /* 2 * linux/include/linux/hfsplus_raw.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1999 5 * Brad Boyer (flar@pants.nu) 6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com> 7 * 8 * Format of structures on disk 9 * Information taken from Apple Technote #1150 (HFS Plus Volume Format) 10 * 11 */ 12 13 #ifndef _LINUX_HFSPLUS_RAW_H 14 #define _LINUX_HFSPLUS_RAW_H 15 16 #include <linux/types.h> 17 18 /* Some constants */ 19 #define HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE 512 20 #define HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT 9 21 #define HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SECTOR 2 22 #define HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG 0x482b 23 #define HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIGX 0x4858 24 #define HFSPLUS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x482b 25 #define HFSPLUS_MIN_VERSION 4 26 #define HFSPLUS_CURRENT_VERSION 5 27 28 #define HFSP_WRAP_MAGIC 0x4244 29 #define HFSP_WRAP_ATTRIB_SLOCK 0x8000 30 #define HFSP_WRAP_ATTRIB_SPARED 0x0200 31 32 #define HFSP_WRAPOFF_SIG 0x00 33 #define HFSP_WRAPOFF_ATTRIB 0x0A 34 #define HFSP_WRAPOFF_ABLKSIZE 0x14 35 #define HFSP_WRAPOFF_ABLKSTART 0x1C 36 #define HFSP_WRAPOFF_EMBEDSIG 0x7C 37 #define HFSP_WRAPOFF_EMBEDEXT 0x7E 38 39 #define HFSP_HIDDENDIR_NAME \ 40 "\xe2\x90\x80\xe2\x90\x80\xe2\x90\x80\xe2\x90\x80HFS+ Private Data" 41 42 #define HFSP_HARDLINK_TYPE 0x686c6e6b /* 'hlnk' */ 43 #define HFSP_HFSPLUS_CREATOR 0x6866732b /* 'hfs+' */ 44 45 #define HFSP_SYMLINK_TYPE 0x736c6e6b /* 'slnk' */ 46 #define HFSP_SYMLINK_CREATOR 0x72686170 /* 'rhap' */ 47 48 #define HFSP_MOUNT_VERSION 0x482b4c78 /* 'H+Lx' */ 49 50 /* Structures used on disk */ 51 52 typedef __be32 hfsplus_cnid; 53 typedef __be16 hfsplus_unichr; 54 55 #define HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN 255 56 #define HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN 127 57 58 /* A "string" as used in filenames, etc. */ 59 struct hfsplus_unistr { 60 __be16 length; 61 hfsplus_unichr unicode[HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN]; 62 } __packed; 63 64 /* 65 * A "string" is used in attributes file 66 * for name of extended attribute 67 */ 68 struct hfsplus_attr_unistr { 69 __be16 length; 70 hfsplus_unichr unicode[HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN]; 71 } __packed; 72 73 /* POSIX permissions */ 74 struct hfsplus_perm { 75 __be32 owner; 76 __be32 group; 77 u8 rootflags; 78 u8 userflags; 79 __be16 mode; 80 __be32 dev; 81 } __packed; 82 83 #define HFSPLUS_FLG_NODUMP 0x01 84 #define HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE 0x02 85 #define HFSPLUS_FLG_APPEND 0x04 86 87 /* A single contiguous area of a file */ 88 struct hfsplus_extent { 89 __be32 start_block; 90 __be32 block_count; 91 } __packed; 92 typedef struct hfsplus_extent hfsplus_extent_rec[8]; 93 94 /* Information for a "Fork" in a file */ 95 struct hfsplus_fork_raw { 96 __be64 total_size; 97 __be32 clump_size; 98 __be32 total_blocks; 99 hfsplus_extent_rec extents; 100 } __packed; 101 102 /* HFS+ Volume Header */ 103 struct hfsplus_vh { 104 __be16 signature; 105 __be16 version; 106 __be32 attributes; 107 __be32 last_mount_vers; 108 u32 reserved; 109 110 __be32 create_date; 111 __be32 modify_date; 112 __be32 backup_date; 113 __be32 checked_date; 114 115 __be32 file_count; 116 __be32 folder_count; 117 118 __be32 blocksize; 119 __be32 total_blocks; 120 __be32 free_blocks; 121 122 __be32 next_alloc; 123 __be32 rsrc_clump_sz; 124 __be32 data_clump_sz; 125 hfsplus_cnid next_cnid; 126 127 __be32 write_count; 128 __be64 encodings_bmp; 129 130 u32 finder_info[8]; 131 132 struct hfsplus_fork_raw alloc_file; 133 struct hfsplus_fork_raw ext_file; 134 struct hfsplus_fork_raw cat_file; 135 struct hfsplus_fork_raw attr_file; 136 struct hfsplus_fork_raw start_file; 137 } __packed; 138 139 /* HFS+ volume attributes */ 140 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT (1 << 8) 141 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_SPARE_BLK (1 << 9) 142 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_NOCACHE (1 << 10) 143 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_INCNSTNT (1 << 11) 144 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_NODEID_REUSED (1 << 12) 145 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_JOURNALED (1 << 13) 146 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_SOFTLOCK (1 << 15) 147 #define HFSPLUS_VOL_UNUSED_NODE_FIX (1 << 31) 148 149 /* HFS+ BTree node descriptor */ 150 struct hfs_bnode_desc { 151 __be32 next; 152 __be32 prev; 153 s8 type; 154 u8 height; 155 __be16 num_recs; 156 u16 reserved; 157 } __packed; 158 159 /* HFS+ BTree node types */ 160 #define HFS_NODE_INDEX 0x00 /* An internal (index) node */ 161 #define HFS_NODE_HEADER 0x01 /* The tree header node (node 0) */ 162 #define HFS_NODE_MAP 0x02 /* Holds part of the bitmap of used nodes */ 163 #define HFS_NODE_LEAF 0xFF /* A leaf (ndNHeight==1) node */ 164 165 /* HFS+ BTree header */ 166 struct hfs_btree_header_rec { 167 __be16 depth; 168 __be32 root; 169 __be32 leaf_count; 170 __be32 leaf_head; 171 __be32 leaf_tail; 172 __be16 node_size; 173 __be16 max_key_len; 174 __be32 node_count; 175 __be32 free_nodes; 176 u16 reserved1; 177 __be32 clump_size; 178 u8 btree_type; 179 u8 key_type; 180 __be32 attributes; 181 u32 reserved3[16]; 182 } __packed; 183 184 /* BTree attributes */ 185 #define HFS_TREE_BIGKEYS 2 186 #define HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS 4 187 188 /* HFS+ BTree misc info */ 189 #define HFSPLUS_TREE_HEAD 0 190 #define HFSPLUS_NODE_MXSZ 32768 191 #define HFSPLUS_ATTR_TREE_NODE_SIZE 8192 192 #define HFSPLUS_BTREE_HDR_NODE_RECS_COUNT 3 193 #define HFSPLUS_BTREE_HDR_USER_BYTES 128 194 195 /* Some special File ID numbers (stolen from hfs.h) */ 196 #define HFSPLUS_POR_CNID 1 /* Parent Of the Root */ 197 #define HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID 2 /* ROOT directory */ 198 #define HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID 3 /* EXTents B-tree */ 199 #define HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID 4 /* CATalog B-tree */ 200 #define HFSPLUS_BAD_CNID 5 /* BAD blocks file */ 201 #define HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID 6 /* ALLOCation file */ 202 #define HFSPLUS_START_CNID 7 /* STARTup file */ 203 #define HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID 8 /* ATTRibutes file */ 204 #define HFSPLUS_EXCH_CNID 15 /* ExchangeFiles temp id */ 205 #define HFSPLUS_FIRSTUSER_CNID 16 /* first available user id */ 206 207 /* btree key type */ 208 #define HFSPLUS_KEY_CASEFOLDING 0xCF /* case-insensitive */ 209 #define HFSPLUS_KEY_BINARY 0xBC /* case-sensitive */ 210 211 /* HFS+ catalog entry key */ 212 struct hfsplus_cat_key { 213 __be16 key_len; 214 hfsplus_cnid parent; 215 struct hfsplus_unistr name; 216 } __packed; 217 218 #define HFSPLUS_CAT_KEYLEN (sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_key)) 219 220 /* Structs from hfs.h */ 221 struct hfsp_point { 222 __be16 v; 223 __be16 h; 224 } __packed; 225 226 struct hfsp_rect { 227 __be16 top; 228 __be16 left; 229 __be16 bottom; 230 __be16 right; 231 } __packed; 232 233 234 /* HFS directory info (stolen from hfs.h */ 235 struct DInfo { 236 struct hfsp_rect frRect; 237 __be16 frFlags; 238 struct hfsp_point frLocation; 239 __be16 frView; 240 } __packed; 241 242 struct DXInfo { 243 struct hfsp_point frScroll; 244 __be32 frOpenChain; 245 __be16 frUnused; 246 __be16 frComment; 247 __be32 frPutAway; 248 } __packed; 249 250 /* HFS+ folder data (part of an hfsplus_cat_entry) */ 251 struct hfsplus_cat_folder { 252 __be16 type; 253 __be16 flags; 254 __be32 valence; 255 hfsplus_cnid id; 256 __be32 create_date; 257 __be32 content_mod_date; 258 __be32 attribute_mod_date; 259 __be32 access_date; 260 __be32 backup_date; 261 struct hfsplus_perm permissions; 262 struct DInfo user_info; 263 struct DXInfo finder_info; 264 __be32 text_encoding; 265 __be32 subfolders; /* Subfolder count in HFSX. Reserved in HFS+. */ 266 } __packed; 267 268 /* HFS file info (stolen from hfs.h) */ 269 struct FInfo { 270 __be32 fdType; 271 __be32 fdCreator; 272 __be16 fdFlags; 273 struct hfsp_point fdLocation; 274 __be16 fdFldr; 275 } __packed; 276 277 struct FXInfo { 278 __be16 fdIconID; 279 u8 fdUnused[8]; 280 __be16 fdComment; 281 __be32 fdPutAway; 282 } __packed; 283 284 /* HFS+ file data (part of a cat_entry) */ 285 struct hfsplus_cat_file { 286 __be16 type; 287 __be16 flags; 288 u32 reserved1; 289 hfsplus_cnid id; 290 __be32 create_date; 291 __be32 content_mod_date; 292 __be32 attribute_mod_date; 293 __be32 access_date; 294 __be32 backup_date; 295 struct hfsplus_perm permissions; 296 struct FInfo user_info; 297 struct FXInfo finder_info; 298 __be32 text_encoding; 299 u32 reserved2; 300 301 struct hfsplus_fork_raw data_fork; 302 struct hfsplus_fork_raw rsrc_fork; 303 } __packed; 304 305 /* File and folder flag bits */ 306 #define HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED 0x0001 307 #define HFSPLUS_FILE_THREAD_EXISTS 0x0002 308 #define HFSPLUS_XATTR_EXISTS 0x0004 309 #define HFSPLUS_ACL_EXISTS 0x0008 310 #define HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT 0x0010 /* Folder has subfolder count 311 * (HFSX only) */ 312 313 /* HFS+ catalog thread (part of a cat_entry) */ 314 struct hfsplus_cat_thread { 315 __be16 type; 316 s16 reserved; 317 hfsplus_cnid parentID; 318 struct hfsplus_unistr nodeName; 319 } __packed; 320 321 #define HFSPLUS_MIN_THREAD_SZ 10 322 323 /* A data record in the catalog tree */ 324 typedef union { 325 __be16 type; 326 struct hfsplus_cat_folder folder; 327 struct hfsplus_cat_file file; 328 struct hfsplus_cat_thread thread; 329 } __packed hfsplus_cat_entry; 330 331 /* HFS+ catalog entry type */ 332 #define HFSPLUS_FOLDER 0x0001 333 #define HFSPLUS_FILE 0x0002 334 #define HFSPLUS_FOLDER_THREAD 0x0003 335 #define HFSPLUS_FILE_THREAD 0x0004 336 337 /* HFS+ extents tree key */ 338 struct hfsplus_ext_key { 339 __be16 key_len; 340 u8 fork_type; 341 u8 pad; 342 hfsplus_cnid cnid; 343 __be32 start_block; 344 } __packed; 345 346 #define HFSPLUS_EXT_KEYLEN sizeof(struct hfsplus_ext_key) 347 348 #define HFSPLUS_XATTR_FINDER_INFO_NAME "com.apple.FinderInfo" 349 #define HFSPLUS_XATTR_ACL_NAME "com.apple.system.Security" 350 351 #define HFSPLUS_ATTR_INLINE_DATA 0x10 352 #define HFSPLUS_ATTR_FORK_DATA 0x20 353 #define HFSPLUS_ATTR_EXTENTS 0x30 354 355 /* HFS+ attributes tree key */ 356 struct hfsplus_attr_key { 357 __be16 key_len; 358 __be16 pad; 359 hfsplus_cnid cnid; 360 __be32 start_block; 361 struct hfsplus_attr_unistr key_name; 362 } __packed; 363 364 #define HFSPLUS_ATTR_KEYLEN sizeof(struct hfsplus_attr_key) 365 366 /* HFS+ fork data attribute */ 367 struct hfsplus_attr_fork_data { 368 __be32 record_type; 369 __be32 reserved; 370 struct hfsplus_fork_raw the_fork; 371 } __packed; 372 373 /* HFS+ extension attribute */ 374 struct hfsplus_attr_extents { 375 __be32 record_type; 376 __be32 reserved; 377 struct hfsplus_extent extents; 378 } __packed; 379 380 #define HFSPLUS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE 3802 381 382 /* HFS+ attribute inline data */ 383 struct hfsplus_attr_inline_data { 384 __be32 record_type; 385 __be32 reserved1; 386 u8 reserved2[6]; 387 __be16 length; 388 u8 raw_bytes[HFSPLUS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE]; 389 } __packed; 390 391 /* A data record in the attributes tree */ 392 typedef union { 393 __be32 record_type; 394 struct hfsplus_attr_fork_data fork_data; 395 struct hfsplus_attr_extents extents; 396 struct hfsplus_attr_inline_data inline_data; 397 } __packed hfsplus_attr_entry; 398 399 /* HFS+ generic BTree key */ 400 typedef union { 401 __be16 key_len; 402 struct hfsplus_cat_key cat; 403 struct hfsplus_ext_key ext; 404 struct hfsplus_attr_key attr; 405 } __packed hfsplus_btree_key; 406 407 #endif 408