xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/hfsplus/brec.c (revision 39b6f3aa)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/brec.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001
5  * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7  *
8  * Handle individual btree records
9  */
10 
11 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
12 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
13 
14 static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
15 static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
16 static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *);
17 
18 /* Get the length and offset of the given record in the given node */
19 u16 hfs_brec_lenoff(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec, u16 *off)
20 {
21 	__be16 retval[2];
22 	u16 dataoff;
23 
24 	dataoff = node->tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
25 	hfs_bnode_read(node, retval, dataoff, 4);
26 	*off = be16_to_cpu(retval[1]);
27 	return be16_to_cpu(retval[0]) - *off;
28 }
29 
30 /* Get the length of the key from a keyed record */
31 u16 hfs_brec_keylen(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec)
32 {
33 	u16 retval, recoff;
34 
35 	if (node->type != HFS_NODE_INDEX && node->type != HFS_NODE_LEAF)
36 		return 0;
37 
38 	if ((node->type == HFS_NODE_INDEX) &&
39 	   !(node->tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) &&
40 	   (node->tree->cnid != HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)) {
41 		retval = node->tree->max_key_len + 2;
42 	} else {
43 		recoff = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node,
44 			node->tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2);
45 		if (!recoff)
46 			return 0;
47 		if (recoff > node->tree->node_size - 2) {
48 			pr_err("recoff %d too large\n", recoff);
49 			return 0;
50 		}
51 
52 		retval = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, recoff) + 2;
53 		if (retval > node->tree->max_key_len + 2) {
54 			pr_err("keylen %d too large\n",
55 				retval);
56 			retval = 0;
57 		}
58 	}
59 	return retval;
60 }
61 
62 int hfs_brec_insert(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *entry, int entry_len)
63 {
64 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
65 	struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
66 	int size, key_len, rec;
67 	int data_off, end_off;
68 	int idx_rec_off, data_rec_off, end_rec_off;
69 	__be32 cnid;
70 
71 	tree = fd->tree;
72 	if (!fd->bnode) {
73 		if (!tree->root)
74 			hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
75 		fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->leaf_head);
76 		if (IS_ERR(fd->bnode))
77 			return PTR_ERR(fd->bnode);
78 		fd->record = -1;
79 	}
80 	new_node = NULL;
81 	key_len = be16_to_cpu(fd->search_key->key_len) + 2;
82 again:
83 	/* new record idx and complete record size */
84 	rec = fd->record + 1;
85 	size = key_len + entry_len;
86 
87 	node = fd->bnode;
88 	hfs_bnode_dump(node);
89 	/* get last offset */
90 	end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
91 	end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, end_rec_off);
92 	end_rec_off -= 2;
93 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "insert_rec: %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
94 		rec, size, end_off, end_rec_off);
95 	if (size > end_rec_off - end_off) {
96 		if (new_node)
97 			panic("not enough room!\n");
98 		new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
99 		if (IS_ERR(new_node))
100 			return PTR_ERR(new_node);
101 		goto again;
102 	}
103 	if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
104 		tree->leaf_count++;
105 		mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
106 	}
107 	node->num_recs++;
108 	/* write new last offset */
109 	hfs_bnode_write_u16(node,
110 		offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs),
111 		node->num_recs);
112 	hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, end_rec_off, end_off + size);
113 	data_off = end_off;
114 	data_rec_off = end_rec_off + 2;
115 	idx_rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2;
116 	if (idx_rec_off == data_rec_off)
117 		goto skip;
118 	/* move all following entries */
119 	do {
120 		data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, data_rec_off + 2);
121 		hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, data_rec_off, data_off + size);
122 		data_rec_off += 2;
123 	} while (data_rec_off < idx_rec_off);
124 
125 	/* move data away */
126 	hfs_bnode_move(node, data_off + size, data_off,
127 		       end_off - data_off);
128 
129 skip:
130 	hfs_bnode_write(node, fd->search_key, data_off, key_len);
131 	hfs_bnode_write(node, entry, data_off + key_len, entry_len);
132 	hfs_bnode_dump(node);
133 
134 	if (new_node) {
135 		/* update parent key if we inserted a key
136 		 * at the start of the first node
137 		 */
138 		if (!rec && new_node != node)
139 			hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
140 
141 		hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
142 		if (!new_node->parent) {
143 			hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
144 			new_node->parent = tree->root;
145 		}
146 		fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
147 
148 		/* create index data entry */
149 		cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
150 		entry = &cnid;
151 		entry_len = sizeof(cnid);
152 
153 		/* get index key */
154 		hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
155 		__hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
156 
157 		hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
158 		new_node = NULL;
159 
160 		if ((tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) ||
161 				(tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID))
162 			key_len = be16_to_cpu(fd->search_key->key_len) + 2;
163 		else {
164 			fd->search_key->key_len =
165 				cpu_to_be16(tree->max_key_len);
166 			key_len = tree->max_key_len + 2;
167 		}
168 		goto again;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (!rec)
172 		hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 int hfs_brec_remove(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
178 {
179 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
180 	struct hfs_bnode *node, *parent;
181 	int end_off, rec_off, data_off, size;
182 
183 	tree = fd->tree;
184 	node = fd->bnode;
185 again:
186 	rec_off = tree->node_size - (fd->record + 2) * 2;
187 	end_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
188 
189 	if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
190 		tree->leaf_count--;
191 		mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
192 	}
193 	hfs_bnode_dump(node);
194 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "remove_rec: %d, %d\n",
195 		fd->record, fd->keylength + fd->entrylength);
196 	if (!--node->num_recs) {
197 		hfs_bnode_unlink(node);
198 		if (!node->parent)
199 			return 0;
200 		parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
201 		if (IS_ERR(parent))
202 			return PTR_ERR(parent);
203 		hfs_bnode_put(node);
204 		node = fd->bnode = parent;
205 
206 		__hfs_brec_find(node, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
207 		goto again;
208 	}
209 	hfs_bnode_write_u16(node,
210 		offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs),
211 		node->num_recs);
212 
213 	if (rec_off == end_off)
214 		goto skip;
215 	size = fd->keylength + fd->entrylength;
216 
217 	do {
218 		data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, rec_off);
219 		hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, rec_off + 2, data_off - size);
220 		rec_off -= 2;
221 	} while (rec_off >= end_off);
222 
223 	/* fill hole */
224 	hfs_bnode_move(node, fd->keyoffset, fd->keyoffset + size,
225 		       data_off - fd->keyoffset - size);
226 skip:
227 	hfs_bnode_dump(node);
228 	if (!fd->record)
229 		hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
234 {
235 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
236 	struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *next_node;
237 	struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
238 	int num_recs, new_rec_off, new_off, old_rec_off;
239 	int data_start, data_end, size;
240 
241 	tree = fd->tree;
242 	node = fd->bnode;
243 	new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
244 	if (IS_ERR(new_node))
245 		return new_node;
246 	hfs_bnode_get(node);
247 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "split_nodes: %d - %d - %d\n",
248 		node->this, new_node->this, node->next);
249 	new_node->next = node->next;
250 	new_node->prev = node->this;
251 	new_node->parent = node->parent;
252 	new_node->type = node->type;
253 	new_node->height = node->height;
254 
255 	if (node->next)
256 		next_node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->next);
257 	else
258 		next_node = NULL;
259 
260 	if (IS_ERR(next_node)) {
261 		hfs_bnode_put(node);
262 		hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
263 		return next_node;
264 	}
265 
266 	size = tree->node_size / 2 - node->num_recs * 2 - 14;
267 	old_rec_off = tree->node_size - 4;
268 	num_recs = 1;
269 	for (;;) {
270 		data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
271 		if (data_start > size)
272 			break;
273 		old_rec_off -= 2;
274 		if (++num_recs < node->num_recs)
275 			continue;
276 		/* panic? */
277 		hfs_bnode_put(node);
278 		hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
279 		if (next_node)
280 			hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
281 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
282 	}
283 
284 	if (fd->record + 1 < num_recs) {
285 		/* new record is in the lower half,
286 		 * so leave some more space there
287 		 */
288 		old_rec_off += 2;
289 		num_recs--;
290 		data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
291 	} else {
292 		hfs_bnode_put(node);
293 		hfs_bnode_get(new_node);
294 		fd->bnode = new_node;
295 		fd->record -= num_recs;
296 		fd->keyoffset -= data_start - 14;
297 		fd->entryoffset -= data_start - 14;
298 	}
299 	new_node->num_recs = node->num_recs - num_recs;
300 	node->num_recs = num_recs;
301 
302 	new_rec_off = tree->node_size - 2;
303 	new_off = 14;
304 	size = data_start - new_off;
305 	num_recs = new_node->num_recs;
306 	data_end = data_start;
307 	while (num_recs) {
308 		hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
309 		old_rec_off -= 2;
310 		new_rec_off -= 2;
311 		data_end = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
312 		new_off = data_end - size;
313 		num_recs--;
314 	}
315 	hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
316 	hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, data_start, data_end - data_start);
317 
318 	/* update new bnode header */
319 	node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
320 	node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
321 	node_desc.type = new_node->type;
322 	node_desc.height = new_node->height;
323 	node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
324 	node_desc.reserved = 0;
325 	hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
326 
327 	/* update previous bnode header */
328 	node->next = new_node->this;
329 	hfs_bnode_read(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
330 	node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(node->next);
331 	node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(node->num_recs);
332 	hfs_bnode_write(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
333 
334 	/* update next bnode header */
335 	if (next_node) {
336 		next_node->prev = new_node->this;
337 		hfs_bnode_read(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
338 		node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(next_node->prev);
339 		hfs_bnode_write(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
340 		hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
341 	} else if (node->this == tree->leaf_tail) {
342 		/* if there is no next node, this might be the new tail */
343 		tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
344 		mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
345 	}
346 
347 	hfs_bnode_dump(node);
348 	hfs_bnode_dump(new_node);
349 	hfs_bnode_put(node);
350 
351 	return new_node;
352 }
353 
354 static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
355 {
356 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
357 	struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *parent;
358 	int newkeylen, diff;
359 	int rec, rec_off, end_rec_off;
360 	int start_off, end_off;
361 
362 	tree = fd->tree;
363 	node = fd->bnode;
364 	new_node = NULL;
365 	if (!node->parent)
366 		return 0;
367 
368 again:
369 	parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
370 	if (IS_ERR(parent))
371 		return PTR_ERR(parent);
372 	__hfs_brec_find(parent, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
373 	hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
374 	rec = fd->record;
375 
376 	/* size difference between old and new key */
377 	if ((tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) ||
378 				(tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID))
379 		newkeylen = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, 14) + 2;
380 	else
381 		fd->keylength = newkeylen = tree->max_key_len + 2;
382 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "update_rec: %d, %d, %d\n",
383 		rec, fd->keylength, newkeylen);
384 
385 	rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
386 	end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
387 	diff = newkeylen - fd->keylength;
388 	if (!diff)
389 		goto skip;
390 	if (diff > 0) {
391 		end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, end_rec_off);
392 		if (end_rec_off - end_off < diff) {
393 
394 			hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "splitting index node\n");
395 			fd->bnode = parent;
396 			new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
397 			if (IS_ERR(new_node))
398 				return PTR_ERR(new_node);
399 			parent = fd->bnode;
400 			rec = fd->record;
401 			rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
402 			end_rec_off = tree->node_size -
403 				(parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
404 		}
405 	}
406 
407 	end_off = start_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
408 	hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, start_off + diff);
409 	start_off -= 4;	/* move previous cnid too */
410 
411 	while (rec_off > end_rec_off) {
412 		rec_off -= 2;
413 		end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
414 		hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, end_off + diff);
415 	}
416 	hfs_bnode_move(parent, start_off + diff, start_off,
417 		       end_off - start_off);
418 skip:
419 	hfs_bnode_copy(parent, fd->keyoffset, node, 14, newkeylen);
420 	hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
421 
422 	hfs_bnode_put(node);
423 	node = parent;
424 
425 	if (new_node) {
426 		__be32 cnid;
427 
428 		fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
429 		/* create index key and entry */
430 		hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
431 		cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
432 
433 		__hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
434 		hfs_brec_insert(fd, &cnid, sizeof(cnid));
435 		hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
436 		hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
437 
438 		if (!rec) {
439 			if (new_node == node)
440 				goto out;
441 			/* restore search_key */
442 			hfs_bnode_read_key(node, fd->search_key, 14);
443 		}
444 	}
445 
446 	if (!rec && node->parent)
447 		goto again;
448 out:
449 	fd->bnode = node;
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *tree)
454 {
455 	struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
456 	struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
457 	int key_size, rec;
458 	__be32 cnid;
459 
460 	node = NULL;
461 	if (tree->root) {
462 		node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->root);
463 		if (IS_ERR(node))
464 			return PTR_ERR(node);
465 	}
466 	new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
467 	if (IS_ERR(new_node)) {
468 		hfs_bnode_put(node);
469 		return PTR_ERR(new_node);
470 	}
471 
472 	tree->root = new_node->this;
473 	if (!tree->depth) {
474 		tree->leaf_head = tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
475 		new_node->type = HFS_NODE_LEAF;
476 		new_node->num_recs = 0;
477 	} else {
478 		new_node->type = HFS_NODE_INDEX;
479 		new_node->num_recs = 1;
480 	}
481 	new_node->parent = 0;
482 	new_node->next = 0;
483 	new_node->prev = 0;
484 	new_node->height = ++tree->depth;
485 
486 	node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
487 	node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
488 	node_desc.type = new_node->type;
489 	node_desc.height = new_node->height;
490 	node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
491 	node_desc.reserved = 0;
492 	hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
493 
494 	rec = tree->node_size - 2;
495 	hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14);
496 
497 	if (node) {
498 		/* insert old root idx into new root */
499 		node->parent = tree->root;
500 		if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF ||
501 				tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS ||
502 				tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)
503 			key_size = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, 14) + 2;
504 		else
505 			key_size = tree->max_key_len + 2;
506 		hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, 14, key_size);
507 
508 		if (!(tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) &&
509 				(tree->cnid != HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)) {
510 			key_size = tree->max_key_len + 2;
511 			hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, 14, tree->max_key_len);
512 		}
513 		cnid = cpu_to_be32(node->this);
514 		hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &cnid, 14 + key_size, 4);
515 
516 		rec -= 2;
517 		hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14 + key_size + 4);
518 
519 		hfs_bnode_put(node);
520 	}
521 	hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
522 	mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
523 
524 	return 0;
525 }
526